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How Big Data Is Destroying the US Healthcare System

KindMind writes "Robert Cringely writes on the idea that technological advances have changed the health care system, and not for the better. The idea is that companies now rate individuals instead of groups, and so move to a mode of simply avoiding policies that might lose money, instead of the traditional way that insurance costs were spread over a group. From the article: 'Then in the 1990s something happened: the cost of computing came down to the point where it was cost-effective to calculate likely health outcomes on an individual basis. This moved the health insurance business from being based on setting rates to denying coverage. In the U.S. the health insurance business model switched from covering as many people as possible to covering as few people as possible — selling insurance only to healthy people who didn't much need the healthcare system.'"

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  1. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sailingmishap · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm generally not a "government solutions" kind of person, but I do wonder how private insurance is allowed to exist for essential things like health care.

    How is essential defined here? Which of the following goods and services are essential?

    • insulin for a diabetic
    • acetaminophen for someone with a broken arm
    • acetaminophen for a child with muscle pains
    • a refrigerator at home to prevent food spoilage
    • hospice for a terminally ill patient
    • a liver transplant
    • a sex-change operation
    • a mammogram for a 55-year-old
    • a mammogram for a 16-year-old
    • genetic testing for Huntington's
    • jaw surgery to eliminate TMJ
    • a high-quality mattress
    • a quadruple bypass
    • a gastric bypass
    • cholesterol-lowering drugs
    • anxiety-reducing drugs
    • an electric toothbrush
    • sex
    • setting a broken leg

    Every single one of these things could save lives or drastically improve one's quality of life. Some of these are commercially available, some are available in hospitals, some are neither. Is it the presence of a doctor that turns some of these things into "essentials" and others into goods? Which of these should we allow profits on? If a government system does not cover any of these things, is it unethical?

    If profits are unethical, should we allow profits on anything? Why?

    I know this is a smarmy post—I'm not trolling, honestly. But I find people come into these conversations with a pre-existing mental framework that "health = essential" and therefore "profiting on health is unethical" without much exploration. Not everything offered in the health care industry is essential or life-saving, and many goods and services which are absolutely essential and life-saving are offered privately with no objections from anybody (e.g., refrigerators). What makes "health care" exist outside of the framework of goods and services in general? Most health care spending is dedicated to gradually improving quality of life, not saving people from axe wounds. If allowing profit and unrestricted competition is a bad way to improve people's quality of life, why are we even talking about health? Shouldn't we jump to the conclusion that anything that improves people's lives should be strictly non-profit and centrally planned?