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Singapore & South Korea Help NSA Tap Undersea Cables

An anonymous reader writes "Singapore and South Korea are playing key roles helping the United States and Australia tap undersea telecommunications links across Asia, according to top secret documents leaked by Edward Snowden. Indonesia and Malaysia have been key targets for Australian and Singaporean intelligence collaboration since much of Indonesia's telecommunications and Internet traffic is routed through Singapore. The NSA has a stranglehold on trans-Pacific communications channels with interception facilities on the West coast of the United States and at Hawaii and Guam, tapping all cable traffic across the Pacific Ocean as well as links between Australia and Japan. Japan had refused to take part."

74 of 137 comments (clear)

  1. Why are they doing this? by it0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So I guess everybody is helping the US out with spying and such, but what is their motivation?
    1) They think it's the right thing to do?
    2) There is some (in)direct monetary gain?
    3) They also get spy data?
    4) They think the US is awesome?
    5) All of the above?
    6) Other?

    I feel like i just wrote a poll, but I'm geniunly interested for some insight.

    1. Re:Why are they doing this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      For scraps that fall from their master's table.

    2. Re:Why are they doing this? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I was actually considering a VPN service that terminates in Singapore - they're generally very good about economic freedom.

      Now, no. Will other privacy-concerned people follow suit? Will we make enough of an impact that the VPN provider will need less space in the Singapore data center? Will those effects accumulate and hurt their local economy?

      Anybody know what the current reputation of The Netherlands is?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    3. Re:Why are they doing this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They are US allies and they need US support if there is a war especially between South Korea and North Korea. If they don't help, USA would terminate the sales of advance fighter jets to them and they will be dead meat if a war broke out. Have you forgotten what George Bush said after Sep 11. "Either you are with us or against us." Do you think these countries dare to piss off USA ? I am sure they filter away their own leaders conversation before they pass the intels to NSA. Which help to protect their own privacy.

    4. Re:Why are they doing this? by jeti · · Score: 2

      The US doesn't really need oil from the middle east. Europe and Asia do.

    5. Re:Why are they doing this? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      2) direct.
      3) they think so or at least think they'll learn how to do it(right after the usa tap is their own tap).
      4) they're buying jets with sw from usa anyways.

      6) they think they can from 3) gain info to control political power and their own budget in their own country.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    6. Re:Why are they doing this? by bazorg · · Score: 1

      I'd go for a mix of 2, 3 and fear of being hit in the head with bombs.

    7. Re:Why are they doing this? by Joining+Yet+Again · · Score: 1

      they're generally very good about economic freedom.

      Now, no. Will other privacy-concerned people follow suit?

      No, because most "privacy-concerned" people already understand that "economic freedom" just means the freedom for people to gain unlimited power, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.

    8. Re:Why are they doing this? by Joining+Yet+Again · · Score: 1

      Is that a suicide note?

    9. Re:Why are they doing this? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter very much what the Netherland's reputation is, if the NSA straddles the backbones that serve the country. I really don't understand how anyone has missed that vital fact. The US knows where all the cables are. If they don't control either terminus, they can just splice in to the damned thing any where they find convenient.

      Today, NO ONE has a good reputation for privacy. NO ONE can guarantee that the five-eyed-googly-monster isn't reading your every exchange. (Or, would that be the five-googly-eyed monster?)

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    10. Re:Why are they doing this? by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      They get to divert attention from their own crimes and failures. Don't think they don't spy too. And have other problems they wish to go unremarked. The US is a great whipping boy. Blame every domestic problem on the US. Say the US bullied them into it. Works most of the time. Helps that it is true some of the time too.

      But that's not the diversion that I find most troubling. Yes, this spying is problematic, but that's not the biggest issue we face. While we're busy swilling down scandalous headlines about spying and massive financial fraud on Wall Street that has gone largely unpunished, the Earth wobbles ever closer to a disastrous climate shift. We're rocking the Earth, and it will be a hell of an ugly train wreck if it goes off the rails. The most insane part of it all is that we have concentrations of idle wealth and idle, unemployed hands that aren't being put together to get moving on the urgently needed work we could do to head this problem off. Those who've done all they could to seize power with entirely too much success have no vision, no sense of responsiblity, they seem only to want to enjoy continuing to satisfy their control freak natures and indulge in their odious and very wrong fantasies of their innate superiority to the rest of us that of course justifies thenselves in their own minds if no one else's. They're frighteningly foolish. To see this, consider the propaganda they spew, trying to paint Global Warming as propaganda no different really than their own brands of lies. And the rest of us? Grumble under their heels and live with it because it's not bad enough to be intolerable.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    11. Re:Why are they doing this? by Splab · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, do you happen to be American?

      Europe sure as heck doesn't *need* the middle east for oil, we have huge oil fields in the north sea, which is quite capable of sustaining us should shit hit the fan. On top of that, we are working very hard on getting rid of our dependency on oil, so no, we don't *need* them.

    12. Re:Why are they doing this? by jeti · · Score: 2

      I live in Germany. And while we import a lot of oil from Russia and Norway, we are still more dependent on oil from the middle east than the US.

      See http://knoema.de/jygmcvb/crude-oil-imports-into-the-eu-27-from-different-countries

    13. Re:Why are they doing this? by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      7) I'll take "Who has a huge nuclear arsenal and likely a death ray for $500 Alex."

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    14. Re:Why are they doing this? by no_go · · Score: 1

      The French/Germans/etc do not have:
      - ELINT / SIGINT capabilities on par with the US (at least in terms of volume capability)
      - Fully staffed military base(s) nearby.
      - Readiness to go to war (politically and psychologically)

      The South Koreans ARE on the front-line of a cold war that could become extremely hot, and I guess they feel the need to:
      - Not antagonize the only ally with real capability to help them if the North starts shooting.
      - Have access to some intelligence regarding NK and the PRC.

      As for Singapore, it's not much different. They are dwarfed by neighbors that have immense populations hand would be able to over-power them easily.
      Compound that with the imbalance of wealth between citizens of Singapore and it's neighbors, and you have a situation which can easily be exploited by politicians that may want to "extend their reach" and provoke a war.
      This means that Singapore needs allies to balance this situation (US and Australia). That means:
      - Keeping on good terms with prospective allies
      - Have access to some intelligence regarding their neighbors.

    15. Re:Why are they doing this? by Joining+Yet+Again · · Score: 1

      If everyone was always nice, communism would be infallible.

    16. Re:Why are they doing this? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Re Why - Chai Keng, Singapore, RAF was used by the ~GCHQ from ~1945-71 as a "black station" hidden under RAF site cover.
      i.e. Singapore and Hong Kong where both open to the UK and the US was very interested in the flow of regional Russian signals.
      The motivation is the same as an Australia, Canada, NZ or other EU country - after generations it becomes 'tech' addictive to support the UK and USA.
      Top staff like the trips to the UK or US and seem to get on better with the UK and US than their own govs.
      Very few nations get spy data - only Australia, Canada, NZ, UK really had that dreamy top position. Other nations offered their entire countries telco infrastructure to the NSA for the hope of 'consideration' in other mil areas. Trade deals, help with telco sat deals, help with mil signals (vs all telco taps), US mil equipment - the US always ensured some non crypto "thanks" for the top mil staff of helper nations.
      The 'monetary gain" would be more in insider trading - at an individual level been seen to be so lucky and would stand out.
      The 'monetary gain" at a national level for been so trusted by the USA for regional sat/telco work would be massive.
      The "right thing to do" - all nations know what happens when you trust your codes and telco system to another outside power- your staff get divided and political leadership is betrayed by its own trusted tech staff.
      More as a generational habit that top staff get to share into at a set rank or clearance and their private/gov telco helpers - a crypto cult that spans 10's of years and flows in one direction - back to the USA.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    17. Re:Why are they doing this? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      They are in NATO and have very strong sharing links for signals and telco taps going back to the 1980's with in the EU and for the UK and USA going back decades.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    18. Re:Why are they doing this? by Burz · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of places that get favorable press for "economic freedom" because they ignore the dealings of (only) the wealthy. As far as overall freedom is concerned, however, I wouldn't place Singapore far from Dubai. Online traffic is intensely political now- not merely "economic activity".

      I think everyone concerned about privacy should look at I2P instead of VPNs... having "private" in the acronym doesn't mean that in 2013 they are much good in actually protecting privacy. Only a proper darknet can prevent the who, where and when metadata from being exposed by basic traffic analysis.

    19. Re:Why are they doing this? by Burz · · Score: 1

      If everyone uses that freedom, there should not be a problem.

      That's a crock, because the organizing principle behind naive 'free markets' amplifies differences in wealth. Larger accumulations of capital have more opportunities to garner large profits; their own money-making 'efficiency' increases as their competition and most of their customers are driven to greater relative inefficiency.

      Unregulated wealth accumulation has its own built-in network effects that lead to monopoly situations. Thus the subject of finance should never be considered without a healthy dose of class awareness.

    20. Re:Why are they doing this? by epSos-de · · Score: 1

      Japan did refuse. China does refuse. Russia does refuse.

    21. Re:Why are they doing this? by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

      Can you really be that naive?

      The answer is that it's in their own self-interest, or what the leaders of the government think it's in their own self-interest. Which is what pretty much every political action boils down to.

      Singapore is a tiny nation surrounded by giants (in terms of population). It is totally dependent on water imports from Malaysia, for instance. It's a 5 minute boat ride from tens of millions of impoverished refugees (or invaders, depending on how you look at it). Are you surprised that Singapore would spy on the governments of Malaysia and Indonesia? Does it shock your utopian sensibilities that any other democratic nation would stoop to the level of the great satan United States?

      South Korea is in the same boat as Singapore, although to a lesser degree. They are surrounded by a nuclear N. Korea, Communist China which is trying to transform itself into Imperial China, and a frenemy Japan which is still laying territorial claims to its land.

      I don't know what country you live in, but if you think your sterling government doesn't spy on its neighbors, you need to pick up a copy of 48 Laws of Power and learn how the real world works.

    22. Re:Why are they doing this? by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Does it really matter where your VPN terminates?

      You are still probably accessing servers in the US, so your data travels back to the US where it is dutifully monitored and logged.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    23. Re:Why are they doing this? by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      If everyone was always nice, communism would be infallible.

      The exact same is true of capitalism.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    24. Re:Why are they doing this? by Joining+Yet+Again · · Score: 1

      Oh well, that's idealism for you.

    25. Re:Why are they doing this? by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

      To add to Errol's reply.. Basically, our minister of security and justice, Ivo Opstelten, loves to act like a rabid fanboy of the book 1984, and of the things the UK and USA are already doing. We're just lagging behind a year or two on the field of "massive disregard for citizens' rights".

      Not an ideal choice, in other words.

      Source: dutch citizen. Annoyed dutch citizen.

    26. Re:Why are they doing this? by mjwx · · Score: 1

      The US doesn't really need oil from the middle east. Europe and Asia do.

      Singapore doesn't.

      They are a major oil trading hub in SE Asia. Singapore and Malaysia are swimming in the stuff, so much so Australia gets all of it's petrol from Singapore (which is one of the reasons petrol in Oz is so expensive, Singapore Tapis consistently US$0.20 more expensive than Brent Crude or West Texas Intermediate).

      However both Singapore and South Korea are major trading partners with the US.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  2. Drop an Anchor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe "Dropping Anchor" is code for wire tapping without permission. The old "a boat dropped anchor on the cable" so the internet is a trickle in Australia for 3 days trick.

    "I'm just going to go drop an anchor on this call"
    "We were dropped anchor off the coast of China last week"

    1. Re:Drop an Anchor by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Maybe "Dropping Anchor" is code for wire tapping without permission. The old "a boat dropped anchor on the cable" so the internet is a trickle in Australia for 3 months trick.

      Fixed that for you, the last time someone accidentally dropped an anchor on the SEA-ME-WE 3 cable between Indonesia and Australia it took months to get it fixed.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  3. The reasons many countries helped NSA by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As more and more of the leaks have been revealed, more and more countries are being linked to the Global NSA Franchise.

    Those countries don't do stuffs for nothing - and the fact that so many countries have helped doing all the dirty works for NSA means that, in return, USA did something else for them.

    But what can the government of the United States do to return the favor ?

    Money ?

    Nope. USA is bankrupt.

    Fame ?

    Nope. Everybody knows how popular it would be to be included in the "Uncle Sam Lapdog" list.

    Power ? Longevity ?

    Nope and Nope.

    But there is one thing that Uncle Sam can do for them - Uncle Sam let them to live for another day.

    One thing that everybody has witnessed and knew is this --- when and if Uncle Sam wants you to die, you will.

    Look at what happened to Saddam Hussein.

    Look at what happened to Qaddafi.

    Even when Uncle Sam does not kill you, you will still end up in a very terrible place --- go ask Manuel Noriega how he felt, after being Uncle Sam's lapdog for ages, Uncle Sam turned against him.

    There are, of course, _some_ lucky souls who managed to stay alive, no matter how many times Uncle Sam wants to do them in.

    Cuba's Fidel Castro, for example.

    But Fidel is an exception, rather than the rule.

    I will not be surprised with the threats leveled by Uncle Sam against Lee Kuan Yew of Singapore or to whoever was in charge of the South Korean government - and again, both of those countries are themselves in _ VERY PRECARIOUS _ situation.

    South Korea has to face with the fruitcakes from the North.

    Singapore ? It's but " A tiny red island in the vast green sea ", as had uttered by one of Indonesia's former leader.

    USA does not even need to threaten them much to get them to carry out all the dirty deeds --- all USA needed to do is to tell them that, if you don't do this for me, when you're in trouble, I won't help you.

    That is all to get both South Korea and Singapore to get going.

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're not bankrupt when you owe others in currency that you can print.

      The USA can and does "lend" itself and friends trillions of US dollars out of thin air. Oil and plenty of other stuff is sold in US dollars.

    2. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Most of us just don't give a damn. If you don't like to read creative writing, just shut your computer off, stop watching television, and don't go out. You can train the members of your family to only write in the ways that you approve of. Obsessive compulsives shouldn't be forced to deal with the rest of us assholes. Just go into your cave, and ignore us. It's better for everyone that way.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    3. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      And if you dare pondering to sell your oil for anything but Dollars ... well, see Saddam.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      Money is still a powerful reason. No money for country, but yes money for individual people in key places. If you can just say "let there be money" and trillons appear out from thin air, money is no problem for you, and is a great motivator for those people.

      Also, being into the snooping business for years ensures that whoever is ethical enough to refuse money can probably be blackmailed with ease, and if is not that person could be someone over them (going up enough you always find people with less ethics, more greed, and more things to hide from the general public, specially in countries where culture or religion could make really harming that some things become public).

      Also, there are trade agreements, US is not the only country that is partially (totally?) managed by big corporations and fortunes, even without spending a penny, just lowering the barriers for some products, giving trade secrets, getting beneficial court decisions and so on could mean a lot for those companies. And i.e. Samsung is from South Korea (hint, if well is not US based, well could be planting NSA backdoors in their products on the light of this revelation).

    5. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by fatphil · · Score: 1, Interesting

      No, you are not. However, if you look at what used to be one of the most respected sources of news in the world, namely the BBC, and analyse the paragraph structure of the news stories on their website, then you will see a depressingly similar correlation; one which I view as an indication that their presumed audience is one with a 10-word attention span, at most:

      Every

      Sentence

      Seems

      To

      Get

      Its

      Own

      Paragraph.

      (And "Nasa" has apparantly become a word, mumble grumble...)

      --
      Also FatPhil on SoylentNews, id 863
    6. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by fatphil · · Score: 1

      Erm, this is *news* for nerds, not *creative writing* for nerds.

      E. E. Cummings need not apply for the role as an editor.

      --
      Also FatPhil on SoylentNews, id 863
    7. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by game+kid · · Score: 1

      The CIA in particular...with what they've thrown at at&t(R) and Karzai, they never seem to be bankrupt.

      --
      You can hold down the "B" button for continuous firing.
    8. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by ahabswhale · · Score: 1

      You mean like any government bond? Guess what currency Eurobonds are paid in.

      --
      Are agnostics skeptical of unicorns too?
    9. Re:The reasons many countries helped NSA by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Or, they could simply tell them about the terrorists that around their nations, such as for South Korea, it would be North Korea. In addition, Indonesia and mayalsa have had their fair share of terrorists holed up there. But, I guess that is besides the point.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  4. Current reputation of The Netherlands by Errol+backfiring · · Score: 3, Informative

    Anybody know what the current reputation of The Netherlands is?

    Awful. The prime minister even refuses to say anything bad about the unlawful interceptions, because "it could harm our interests as well". Clearly "our interests" do not include the interests of the citizens. And our domestic affairs minister wants to give the police unwarranted tapping powers with the possibility to install spyware, only controlled by their own organisation.

    Disclaimer: I live there.

    --
    Nae king! Nae laird! Nae yurrupiean pressedent! We willna be fooled again!
    1. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the information. The other two choices from this vendor are the US and the UK. On to the next honeypot, errr, vendor, then.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    2. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by captainpanic · · Score: 2

      When it comes to spying on citizens, the Dutch have a rather poor track record, with a history of phone taps and other activities. Ever since the Dutch joined the war on terror with a number of soldiers in the Afghan province of Uruzgan, ties with the NSA are rather close.

      Sources (in Dutch):
      1. Support of previous post (minister not wanting to criticize NSA): http://nos.nl/artikel/578418-rutte-kaken-op-elkaar-over-nsa.html
      2. Thousands of phone taps already as early as 2009: http://www.nrcnext.nl/blog/2009/09/10/nederland-is-kampioen-afluisteren/
      3. Ties with NSA since Uruzgan: http://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2013/11/23/nauwe-banden-nsa-en-nederlandse-inlichtingendiensten-dankzij-uruzgan/

    3. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      With those alternatives, I would choose the Netherlands.

    4. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      I'd get two, one in Iran, one in the US, encrypt both and chain them. Of course both will be tapped, but they will most certainly not cooperate. So one knows where you're coming from and one knows where you're going to, but neither knows both ends and either would have to break the encryption to the other machine to tap into the traffic.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    5. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by umghhh · · Score: 1

      There was an interesting article on BBC site about the referendum in Switzerland. It ended :

      Switzerland's system of democracy means citizens can call nationwide votes on issues that concern them.(*)

      I considered that interesting because such explanation means also that all other citizens in old democracies in the West cannot really do anything on issues that concern them - such concept is foreign to them i.e. requires an additional comment. Seems like the whole concept about letting people decide is gone from Western democracy - the only thing we directly decide is what asshole is holding office and in US even this does not hold true as many presidential campaigns show and gerrymandering in lower layers of democracy ensure.

      * - The full article is here.

    6. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      I doubt any company on the planet exists that provides this service, considering the US's stance towards cryptography, let alone Iran in general.

    7. Re:Current reputation of The Netherlands by Burz · · Score: 1

      Anybody know what the current reputation of The Netherlands is?

      Awful. The prime minister even refuses to say anything bad about the unlawful interceptions, because "it could harm our interests as well". Clearly "our interests" do not include the interests of the citizens. And our domestic affairs minister wants to give the police unwarranted tapping powers with the possibility to install spyware, only controlled by their own organisation.

      Disclaimer: I live there.

      My condolences... http://slashdot.org/journal/570913/privacy-for-the-surveillance-age

  5. Self-interest by golodh · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Nations usually act on a single motivating factor: self-interest.

    Given that we're asking this question on a US forum we can take it as granted that 60% of the readers couldn't find either country on a map and that 90% have zero knowledge of their political and historical position. So about 90% will be ill-equipped to understand where Singapore's and South-Korea's self-interests might lie. But now that the question is asked, we can remedy that.

    South Korea, needs the US to help defend themselves against neighbours who would be prepared to wage a full-scale war against them (North Korea). The US are pretty much the only ally of note and value they have, and they know it.

    Singapore is surrounded by neighbours that completely dwarf them (Malaysia, Indonesia) only 50 years ago encompassed them (Malaysia), have an Islamic majority (Malaysia) or a virulent Islamic minority (Indonesia) and are debating whether to become a fully Islamic state (Malaysia).

    Both countries have brought about an economic boom and depend on security (i.e. the absence of shooting wars), good trade relations with the West, open sea lanes and suchlike.

    In both cases a critical part of their national security is having accurate information on what their neighbours are really up to. And in both cases the only serious partner is the US. As a stabilizing factor, a main ally, or a party with whom to trade information that they themselves cannot collect (like e.g. satellite coverage, ocean reconnaissance, comprehensive traffic monitoring etc. etc.).

    For countries like that, helping the US eavesdrop on message traffic makes an uncommon lot of sense and is a small price to pay.

    Whilst Snowden's relevations may have a beneficial effect on US *domestic* intelligence oversight, having such data-collection arrangements splattered on the front page are detrimental to the collective national security of the US, Singapore, and Korea.

    Turn it any way you want, knowing what people are up to gives you a head start in dealing with them, and the US have been a stabilizing factor in Asia for 60 years or so. Eroding this data-collection capability is the price we pay for openness. I'm not certain if the price is too steep, all I'm saying is that it's a very real price we pay. Even if not everybody realises it or wants to hear about it.

    1. Re:Self-interest by aNonnyMouseCowered · · Score: 5, Informative

      " Singapore is surrounded by neighbours that completely dwarf them (Malaysia, Indonesia) only 50 years ago encompassed them (Malaysia), have an Islamic majority (Malaysia) or a virulent Islamic minority (Indonesia) and are debating whether to become a fully Islamic state (Malaysia). "

      Minor correction with Indonesia. Like Malaysia, Indonesia is a Muslim-majority state. In fact, the majority is greater in Indonesia (at least 90% IRC). Malaysia in fact has a rather large, non-Muslim ethnic Chinese minority, which have been discriminated against per official policy.

      The problem with the Snowden revelations is likely to come more from Malaysia, which has adopted a more consistently anti-Western stance than Indonesia, which had been more business-like in its dealings with the West.

    2. Re:Self-interest by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

      That's right, when the bad guys know what people are up to, they have a head start in fucking them over. Viewed this way, perhaps the price you talk about is not too steep at all.

    3. Re:Self-interest by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      I think the "self interest" here is that likely the same Multinational corporations (especially banks) are pulling the strings, and that the rivalry between many nations is more show than the public might think.

      The real security threat is the public. Al Qaeda and groups like that are useful tools that show up when someone needs invading. There might be "al Qaeda" people with real anger issues, but they only get reported on when there is "stuff that needs taking."

      The real hub-bub here with leaks of all this spying isn't from the major corporations, but the medium-sized that might actually be surprised about it. There are actually people making good paychecks out there, who believe what they see on the TV News. No really, people do think we invade countries to liberate people, -- I'm not kidding, they do.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    4. Re:Self-interest by Xest · · Score: 2

      "Nations usually act on a single motivating factor: self-interest. "

      I would qualify this, I think it's better phrased as:

      Nations usually act on a single motivating factor: perceived self-interest.

      What a nation, or at least, the leaders of a nation, perceive to be in their self-interest sometimes isn't. Tony Blair's government was convinced that attacking Iraq was in our self-interest but in reality it wasn't, it cost us billions in cash, it cost us lives, and it ripped our international reputation and political credibility to shreds, something we've only really started to recover from with the goodwill of a successful Olympics, royal wedding, royal baby, and jubilee - were it not for the mere chance happening of those events we'd still be far worse off politically than we are now.

      I think there are many fine examples of where the perceived self-interest for a nation by it's leadership conflicts greatly with what is actually in it's interests.

      Whether this is actually in their self-interest only time will tell. But selling your sovereignty to another nation that only has you in it's interests whilst you're useful, certainly isn't necessarily in your own self-interest.

    5. Re:Self-interest by Nyder · · Score: 1

      Nations usually act on a single motivating factor: self-interest.

      Given that we're asking this question on a US forum we can take it as granted that 60% of the readers couldn't find either country on a map and that 90% have zero knowledge of their political and historical position. So about 90% will be ill-equipped to understand where Singapore's and South-Korea's self-interests might lie. But now that the question is asked, we can remedy that.

      ...

      Wrong forum, most the people here are college educated.

      --
      Be seeing you...
  6. wait a second! by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 5, Interesting

    that makes me ponder, were these cuts accidental or red herrings?

    http://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/06/georgian-woman-cuts-web-access
    http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/story?id=4267160
    http://tribune.com.pk/story/527148/undersea-internet-cable-cut-effects-50-of-pakistans-traffic/
    http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2013/mar/28/damaged-undersea-cable-internet-disruption

    i'm aware you can tap fiber without disrupting it but it's underwater which seems difficult to start with and it doesn't mean all the cuts were by the NSA. (since apparently everyone is spy happy)

    everything is suspicious now :((((

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:wait a second! by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

      everything is suspicious now :((((

      All data should be encrypted from now on.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
    2. Re:wait a second! by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      Yea... I've got an even better one for you. Remember when there was that big scandal about Google Street View cars getting caught "accidentally" wardriving and everyone couldn't believe they could have done such a thing on accident?

      I had almost forgot about it too.

    3. Re:wait a second! by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      Incidentally they're also reporting it to Dice.com

    4. Re:wait a second! by coofercat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What's to say they didn't really cut the undersea cable? How about they cut it on nice-and-cosy dry land, but told you it was actually an undersea problem?

      Or... how about they wanted to cut the cable on dry land, but couldn't because it would disrupt everyone using it. Instead, they called up their pals in the Navy and asked them to rent a ship and drop anchor on the cable. At the same time, they cut the cable on dry land, added in their splitters and then let the cable company repair the under-sea problem. When the cable company lit the cable up again, they recalibrated it for the repair to the undersea cut, and the split cut, but never knew about the split cut.

      Or... how about they just got into the cable companies ahead of time and tapped it right there, and actually the anchor drops were real accidents?

      Either way, the cables got tapped, and we got screwed over.

    5. Re:wait a second! by Xest · · Score: 1

      This conspiracy theory came up along time ago after a few cables were cut off the coast of Egypt some years back. People were saying it must be a conspiracy because it's so impossible that 2 undersea cables could be cut in such a short time span.

      At the time I looked into it and found a link to a fairly objective organisation which I frankly can't remember who published some information and stats on the issue. I think it may well have been the IMO - the International Maritime Organisation that all UN states are party to so about as unbiased as you can realistically get, and it stated that on average about 3 cables are cut every single week. Reasons cited ranged between ships anchors, to heavy trawler nets, to tectonic plate movement, to debris movement, and even to shark bites.

      So long story short you can put your conspiracy theory to bed. A cable cut is unlikely to mean a conspiracy, and as you hinted at yourself, if the NSA were going to do it you probably wouldn't know, they'd likely hit the points at which they reach land or even where termination occurs. These cables are often maintained by private companies and checked either manually or using robotic vehicles. If you cut and then placed a device on a cable in the middle of the sea then someone is going to stumble across it and wonder what the fuck is attached to their cable.

      This is why all interceptions to date are occurring in countries that are on board - because then they can just stick the equipment and the trunk line to their monitoring HQ directly into the data centres the cables arrive in where anyone entering said data centre will be told not to ask questions. These are places where foreign nations can't just trivially inspect, whereas taps placed on undersea cables in international waters would be ripe for theft by say Chinese or Russian subs who could then steal, replicate, and possibly even sabotage or place their own taps into the technology.

    6. Re:wait a second! by Shatrat · · Score: 1

      I work in Telecom, fiber cuts happen every day on major networks. Backhoes and rats cut underground fiber, trucks and squirrels cut aerial fiber. It would easy to put a splitter in place, but hard for it to stay in place without someone noticing. I think in most of this tapping the carrier is complicit.

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      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    7. Re:wait a second! by Solandri · · Score: 1

      From what I can tell from TFA, this isn't Cold War-era splicing a listening device into a cable in the middle of the ocean. It's getting the country where the cable comes up to the surface on board with the surveillance, and they simply eavesdrop on the cable traffic when it's split apart and routed to different cables on its way to the final destination.

      This certainly helps explain why the U.S. Navy decommissioned NR-1 in 2008. While ostensibly it was for deep sea research and salvage operations (e.g. it helped find and recover parts of the Challenger), it was fairly obvious the primary purpose of a nuclear powered long-duration deep submersible with observation ports and manipulator arms was to tap undersea cables.

  7. Just print more of 'em by aNonnyMouseCowered · · Score: 1

    "Money ? Nope. USA is bankrupt."

    When you're a country, being bankrupt doesn't mean you don't have a money. You can always "print" more. Or maybe the US should start paying their snoops in Bitcoins?

    1. Re:Just print more of 'em by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 2

      People don't seem to notice that EVERY country is running out of money and yet, there are very, very rich people offshore. We don't actually know how rich some people are -- but consider that all the banks that LOST MONEY, had a bundle as they were ripping off a lot of mortgage lenders for years, and getting high rates of return for years and then suddenly it went "poof" to someone, somewhere...

      Here in the USA, the government has no money to solve problems, but they've been able to fund "economic easing" for about $1 Trillion a month. It's amazing how it's "not money or an expense" when it "eases" the rough time for banks but it's a huge expense when it turns into school lunch money or teacher wages (but somehow, those aren't created jobs, eh?)

      The world economy does not work the way people think it does -- there is more OWED in this world than OWNED and nobody is bankrupt unless a consortium of banks say they are bankrupt. It's just like Taxes and the Stock Market; there are two sets of books. In one set of books, GM runs a deficit for decades, in another, the stock goes up -- which is the truth? Who's asking the question?

      If YOU are asking the question, the USA is too broke to be bribing for the NSA, if a multinational corporation is asking, "no problem." The USA is broke because we are in debt to the same corporations who are rigging the game, and I'm sure there are favors the Dutch make to the USA and they are too broke for those. It's called "an exchange." The same way that Credit Card agencies never actually pay anything but the difference between debits and credits and don't actually finance you anything when you make a purchase.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  8. Re:let's get some crap out of the way by VortexCortex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ah the Poe's Law Troll, one of my favorites. However, I'll oblige.

    You're not important enough for anyone to care about your private communications.

    Until you are. Then you're fucked, even if it's a bullshit reason, like making anti-NSA political statements on the Internet, while also being an OS developer and having knowledge of unpatched OS exploit vectors, and developing your own cryptographic ciphers. Then you may find your router firmware mysteriously bricked by an exploit gone wrong -- You see, upon suspicion of odd things going on in my network (like 350 MB uploads in the middle of the night when no one was using the net to IP addresses owned by the US government) I cleansed my systems and replaced my router and its firmware, but caused it to still be fingerprinted as stock. That's called a canary, and my canary is dead. When I look at things from an intelligence perspective, It seems like I might be interesting to them, even though I'm a pacifist not a terrorist.

    I'm not sure who wants into my systems or for what purpose. However, condoning such actions against citizens is abhorrent. If they showed up at my door step with a warrant I'd shake their hands and give 'em few cases of my homebrewed beer to take home and help them to everything they want to know -- That's what they should be doing. Now, I have to assume it's malicious attackers or enemy state actors. It's really not helpful to be at war with your allies... I don't think we should have to live in fear of whether or not the NSA style spying will be leveraged against citizens, or make the governments of our world illegitimate by violating citizens trusts and rights. Regardless if they are "legally" allowed, it means nothing if your populous abhors the action and despises the state for it. We should not have to wonder; We should know we can trust that our governments are not evil -- We should be able to prove it. We shouldn't allow them to do anything we don't know about. In the NSA's case they lie to their overseers. The threat such actions pose to national integrity and stability is far too a high a price to pay. The risk is too damn high.

    I, for one, think it's hot that the NSA sees my sexts.

    When the government retroactively declares your "sexts" to be offensive and illegal material they probably won't arrest you for it -- Unless they decide that they don't like you for some other reason. This is how police states operate. Anything you say or do can and will be used against you. They will not have the obligation to use the information they have to exonerate you. In fact, once they "like you" for a crime the states will employ the practice of Parallel Construction. And no matter how sexy, your sexting habits may be just the ticket to nail you for something else. In other words: We shouldn't help them fuck you. They should have to work for the taxes we pay.

    If the NSA didn't do this, we'd already be dead.
    Everybody already knew the NSA does this, so it doesn't matter.

    This line of reasoning is pure bullshit. We suspected, but we didn't have evidence, and given that Habeas Corpus is now eliminated upon mere accusation of threat it does matter more than ever before. Those who love their country are not so content to have it turned into the same things their soldiers fight against. The greatest risk is that the honorable will STOP fighting for those who are seen as dishonorable when countries become like the enemies the soldiers were trained to despise. The NSA actions, and the spying actions like them by countries world wide are threats to national security and national sovereignty of all the world's peoples.

    Finally, the terrorist threat is pathetic, though they say it's nothing to sneeze at the flu kills six times more Ameri

  9. undersea cables cut? remember? by Infestedkudzu · · Score: 2

    too lazy to find links. but a handful of undersea cables were 'mistakenly' cut by various excuses. I'm sure many people knew it was b.s. and that the gov was splicing them.

    1. Re:undersea cables cut? remember? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      When the undersea cable was cut off the coast of Egypt, it also severed classified networks in Iraq (where I worked at the time). That one really was a drug anchor. Posting anon because I already modded; this is all unclassified info.

  10. Re:let's get some crap out of the way by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1

    Regarding the "nothing to hide" argument: there have been cases of NSA employees using these systems to stalk and harass ex-lovers. Not to mention cases of mistaken identity, typos on warrants, and simple incompetence. Legal protections and limits on government power aren't about having something to hide. They are about the fact that government is no more trustworthy than any other organization.

    --
    This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
  11. Re:WTF by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Go home, Zhaan. You're drunk.

  12. Re:WTF by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_and_Mitchell_defection in late 1960.
    "Our main dissatisfaction concerned some of the practices the United States uses in gathering intelligence information ... deliberately violating the airspace of other nations ... intercepting and deciphering the secret communications of its own allies ..."
    There where so many hints going back to the 1960's - both in terms of physical world wide hardware, books, magazines, interviews.
    The only conspiracy was getting to publishers, courts, the press, academics and ensuring 'less' got out until the 1970-80's.
    The other conspiracy is all the staff in so many nations been trusted, paid well, given great pensions and having top clearances, setting crypto standards seem to have been more interested in helping the US and UK.
    If the US and UK where allowed 'in' - who else got the codes, the cell or exchange computer links, setting taps codes or been warned of when a number was under investigation.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  13. Re:Why is this criminal behavior tolerated? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Generations of top cleared staff got the keys to their countries telco networks for 'spy' hunting.
    Generations of top cleared staff got the keys to their countries telco networks to help allies...
    There was always feel good feedback to the local teams or a perfect cover story for the split/hardware/sites/code.
    Who do you report to in "your" part of the world about a https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_641A ?
    Top staff would be in on the cover, lower ranking staff would not have the clearance and trust that its just 'contractors'.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  14. Japan won't cooperate with the American NSA? by ArcadeMan · · Score: 2

    1. High-tech culture
    2. Anime
    3. Hentai
    4. No NSA

    Time to move to Japan!

  15. What are friends for? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    And Japan? Need we remind them what happened the last time they opposed the Good ol' USA? It would be best for everybody if 'all the ships sailed in the same direction'.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  16. New cyber axis by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    Having so much NSA associated countries could be a hint of a new world order appearing, no more first/second/third world but the ones with the USA in this and the rest attacked ( puttng backdoors in their networks for future action, causing unrest in population using social networks, and of course, stripping all their populations from a basic human right) by them sometimes without noticing that. So far the confirmed list of the NSA associated countries include UK, Sweden, Australia, New Zealand, Israel, South Korea and Singapore, but that list could include other close to US countries like Chile, Colombia, Panama, Mexico, South Africa, Japan, Saudi Arabia, Spain and France, maybe with different grades in that organization.

    The rest of the countries could try to join to protect themselves from this (in South America and Europe several seem to be going in that direction) or try to resist by themselves in a way or another. Considering all that was disclosed since June, and all that is going from there this decade probably will bring a lot of changes to the world.

  17. +10 insightful by Burz · · Score: 1

    Until you are. Then you're fucked, even if it's a bullshit reason, like making anti-NSA political statements on the Internet, while also being an OS developer and having knowledge of unpatched OS exploit vectors, and developing your own cryptographic ciphers. Then you may find your router firmware mysteriously bricked by an exploit gone wrong -- You see, upon suspicion of odd things going on in my network (like 350 MB uploads in the middle of the night when no one was using the net to IP addresses owned by the US government) I cleansed my systems and replaced my router and its firmware, but caused it to still be fingerprinted as stock. That's called a canary, and my canary is dead.

    The NSA prefers routers, it seems. I wish there were more focus on security in this area, but its 'fast wireless gaming multimedia' that gets all the attention these days. One consolation is that having a secure OS and network stack can greatly reduce the impact of a compromised router.