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CES: Laser Headlights Edge Closer To Real-World Highways

jeffb (2.718) writes "Audi will display laser-headlight technology on a concept car at the 2014 Consumer Electronics Show, joining BMW, whose plug-in hybrid should reach production in 2014. A November article on optics.org describes the technology in more detail. This approach does not scan or project a 'laser beam' from the car; instead, it uses blue lasers as highly efficient light emitters, and focuses their light onto a yellow phosphor, producing an extremely intense and compact white light source and then forming that light into a conventional headlamp beam. The beam isn't coherent or point-sourced, so it won't produce the 'speckling' interference effects of direct laser illumination, and it won't pose specular-reflection hazards. It's just a very bright and very well-controlled beam of normal white light.

46 of 295 comments (clear)

  1. meme by confused+one · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now, to make the meme complete, we need a car model named "shark".

    1. Re:meme by Nidi62 · · Score: 4, Funny

      We just need someone to make a startup auto company named Friggin. The Shark could then be their first model.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    2. Re:meme by oodaloop · · Score: 4, Funny

      Then maybe we could jump it.

      --
      Tic-Tac-Toe, Global Thermonuclear War, and relationships all have the same winning move.
    3. Re: meme by confused+one · · Score: 4, Funny

      A CEO somewhere in Korea is stroking his white cat...

  2. Stronger headlights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Awesome. I drive a regular-sized car, and at night the SUVs are already a pain in the ass with their headlights being above the back end of my car, aimed right at my rear view mirror. And soon enough they'll be even stronger? Delightful.

    1. Re: Stronger headlights by Forbo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Stoplights?

    2. Re: Stronger headlights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I drive the speed limit and not one kph faster.

      If you want to go faster, pass me.

      If you're too scared to pass me, that's your problem.

    3. Re:Stronger headlights by flibbajobber · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Perhaps actually try it? All car mirrors have a second mirror behind the first, at precisely the angle that the switch adjusts by. When being followed by a car with bright headlights, flick the switch and you'll observe that you get a much-dimmed version of the same image. At night, you'll perfectly well be able to make out the car behind you.

      Also, widen the angle of your side mirrors. You don't need to see your own doorhandles as reference - send the mirrors wider and you'll very soon become accustomed to the particular field of view that they now present. Your brain isn't nearly as dependent on seeing your own car as you think it is. If you have concerns you'll introduce a blinkspot at the cars rear flanks then relax - the slightest bobble of your head will cover that, if the main rear-view mirror doesn't already. Stop being a door-handler! With wider side mirrors and the rear-view mirror switch, you'll at worst have just one mirror shining headlights at you face, and not three.

    4. Re:Stronger headlights by maz2331 · · Score: 2

      My 328i has xenon lights that are bright, but the car actively aims them away from other traffic. The beam is ALWAYS below the tail lights of any vehicle ahead of me, and I can watch the beam point away from oncoming vehicles.

    5. Re: Stronger headlights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And neither of you should be posting to slashdot while driving, jerks.

    6. Re:Stronger headlights by Zynder · · Score: 2

      Turn. Your. Head.

    7. Re:Stronger headlights by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

      My 328i has xenon lights that are bright, but the car actively aims them away from other traffic. The beam is ALWAYS below the tail lights of any vehicle ahead of me, and I can watch the beam point away from oncoming vehicles.

      DO you have a newslette with this amazing device?

      So tell me, if you are on a bumpy or hilly road, the manner in which your vehicle knows how far above or below you the other vehicle is.

      It must be a really good system to know what distance above or below you multiple vehicles are.

      While you bask in high tech bliss, your headlamps appear to be flashing high beams at other drivers.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    8. Re:Stronger headlights by Strider- · · Score: 4, Informative

      Perhaps actually try it? All car mirrors have a second mirror behind the first, at precisely the angle that the switch adjusts by. When being followed by a car with bright headlights, flick the switch and you'll observe that you get a much-dimmed version of the same image. At night, you'll perfectly well be able to make out the car behind you.

      Well, not quite... On manually dimmed rear-view mirrors, what you're actually doing is switching to the surface reflection off of the glass, rather than the reflection off the silvered surface. On average, standard glass will reflect about 4% of the light striking its surface. The glass used in rearview mirrors is manufactured so that it's ever so slightly wedge shaped. During normal use, the reflection off the silvered surface dominates (and the 4% gets aimed down at your chest), but when you flip that little tab on the mirror, it aims the silvered reflection up into your car's headliner, and puts the front surface in its place.

      This is also the reason why it's bad to have any kind of lighting (computers, DVD players, reading lights, etc... ) going in the back seat, especially if you have a light coloured headliner... It's pretty easy for the glow on the headliner to overwhelm the reflection of what's behind you.

      --
      ...si hoc legere nimium eruditionis habes...
    9. Re: Stronger headlights by PPH · · Score: 4, Funny

      Anti-tailgating tail lights.

      If they looked like a deathstar beam weapon charging up, even better.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    10. Re:Stronger headlights by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      It'd be simpler if you stop getting the brightest lights you can get as they don't solve any problems. And stop driving with your high beams on if you're in a city or on a freeway, save that for deserted rural roads.

    11. Re:Stronger headlights by Dynedain · · Score: 2

      I always use the mirror flip for night driving, as that's what it's there for.

      Sometimes though, it isn't enough. Between tailgating SUVs, people with replaced headlight bulbs, and assholes who are driving with their high beams on, you can still get painful lights in your rear-view mirror.

      --
      I'm out of my mind right now, but feel free to leave a message.....
    12. Re:Stronger headlights by Razed+By+TV · · Score: 2

      When my night vision is ruined because the interior of my car is bright enough to read a book by, there is a problem. It's not just a matter of mirrors.

    13. Re:Stronger headlights by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

      Adaptive headlight system. GO look it up, My BMW motorcycle has it as well.

      Why yes I did look it up. I looked up a number of different systems in use. BMW's site has some ad-copy type information regarding the light turning as you do.

      Not quite the same systems I assume since the Motorcycle has a banking system. But okay.

      Does your car have the anti-dazzle high beam assistant? That's the one I am interested in finding out about. But actual tech info is hard to find - If you know a tech link, I'd appreciate it.

      I did find some info on Wikipedia about a "glare free High beam assistant" on the VW Touareg. It uses a camera to sense oncoming vehicles, and constantly changes shadow patterns in the light path. This is using a camera, other sensors, and microprocessor control. Interesting stuff. Or there is a "pixel light" system, whihc darkens certain LED elements on a headlight.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    14. Re: Stronger headlights by Lost+Race · · Score: 2

      Lane doesn't matter. Drivers in the eastern US get uneasy if they see a gap in traffic. They just aren't comfortable unless they're tailgating. And they won't pass unless they can see someone else up ahead to tailgate.

    15. Re:Stronger headlights by LoRdTAW · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Only SUV's?
      It appears that just about every vehicle with HID's are blinding. Then toss in the jerkoffs who think its okay to drive on a packed and well lit highway with their high beams on (its a selfish, fuck you mentality). That or they are just stupid and don't see the little bright blue high-beam indicator. And finally lets not forget about the tools with the HID upgrades or custom headlamps that are not adjusted properly and might as well be high beams. I have my rear view mirror in permanent dim mode. And that is in my lower than most every vehicle 95 Civic. Even when driving in a 3500 GMC Savana van I still have dicks with HID's and/or high beams in small cars blinding me. You can't escape it.

      Lets stop the arms race to create overly bright headlamps. It's unnecessary. And I am sure I will have someone respond "But I drive on desolate back roads of the Carpathian Forest and need them to destroy vampires or avoid deer. I need overly bright headlamps." Yea, maybe in your case. But many people live in big cities with little need for bright headlamps. I sometimes feel they always appear on high end cars and serve as a way to say "Hey everyone look how important I am. And to show you, my vehicle will now blind you peons in your pathetic poor peoples car." They are also the same douche bags who tailgate you even though you are already doing 10-15 over the speed limit.

      A coworker suggested I tint my windows to the legal maximum as he has done it to alleviate the overly bright and blinding assault of headlamps on the road. You know its that bad where you need to tint your windows for NIGHT driving!

    16. Re:Stronger headlights by ukemike · · Score: 2

      Also, widen the angle of your side mirrors.

      Of course this just brings all the assholes with overbright lights that are in each of several lanes to either side of you into view.

      I think the solution is not to change the people being blinded. It should be to change the condition that blinds people. Everything brighter than a 55W halogen is just too bloody bright for safe use. Even when installed and adjusted correctly xenon and HID lights are too bright when going over a rise.

      --
      -- QED
  3. Oh great by ArchieBunker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wonder how much this is going to cost and how much a replacement costs when it burns out. I'd love an Audi but they don't seem to score high on reliability.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
  4. Regulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These need to be regulated more strongly. In my country, at least, the high-intensity headlights used in late-model luxury cars like Audis are too bright. 'Normal' mode is as bright, or brighter, than high-beams. In short, they blind other drivers.

    Looking at TFA, it doesn't look like these will be any better:

    As with BMW's lights the laser diodes are tiny in size, only a few microns across, but the light they output is incredibly powerful--the beam pattern stretches half a kilometer, or just under a third of a mile. That's around twice the range and three times the luminosity of the firm's already-powerful LED lights.

    The light output of low-beam headlights needs to be regulated more strongly.

    1. Re: Regulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Hills" break this approach. You may find them in some areas

    2. Re:Regulate this by nschubach · · Score: 2

      Who gets to put that white paint on all the deer hanging out roadside?

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
  5. Awesome by Kenshin · · Score: 4, Funny

    Awesome. So now all those assholes in luxury cars can have even brighter headlights to blind me in my mirrors.

    --

    Does it make you happy you're so strange?

    1. Re:Awesome by Strider- · · Score: 4, Informative

      HID lights are illegal to retrofit on any road-going vehicle not originally equipped with them in the USA for just that reason. They really do need an active aiming system that is careful not to shine the beams at other vehicles.

      Technically, the Xenon/HID retrofit kits that put the lamp into your existing headlamp housing are illegal. If you retrofit by replacing the entire headlamp assembly, then it is legal. This is due to the differences in the optics required to achieve the required illumination pattern. You can not achieve a legal lighting pattern when you install a xenon lamp in an incandescent housing, it just doesn't work.

      A Halogen lamp produces its light over a (short) line, while a xenon lamp is much closer to a point source of light. As such, the optical design of the lenses/reflectors is significantly different.

      --
      ...si hoc legere nimium eruditionis habes...
    2. Re:Awesome by NormalVisual · · Score: 2

      In recent years, I have noticed a distinct upward trend in the headlight output of new vehicles produced here in the States.

      The same is true for emergency lighting used on police cars, ambulances, etc. With the advent of cheap LED lighting, a lot of emergency vehicles use ultra-bright LEDs, which are great for daytime visibility, but are far brighter than what's needed at night. I've yet to see a unit that tones the intensity down in darkness, with the effect that they're dazzling within a quarter-mile or so.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  6. Re:Movie by Jeremi · · Score: 5, Funny

    The primary advantage seems to be that it improves visibility in foggy conditions.

    The secondary advantage is that if you remove your headlight covers, you can light the car in front of you on fire with the touch of a button.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  7. Re:Movie by BasilBrush · · Score: 3, Informative

    That's a different concept entirely. This story is about headlights, and no actual laser light exits the car.

  8. Agreed, Laser Stoplights would be awesome!!!1 by earls · · Score: 2

    nt

  9. Re:Movie by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not so fast, it also effectively more than double your lights range.

    So the fuckwads can blind people at twice the range.

    It's so strange. I didn't realize that lighting was such a problem.

    Keep making the lights stronger, and everyone will have to make them stronger. The iris will just close down more, and no gain, only less seeing ability after the onslought of light goes away.

    in addition, these highly focused headlights were apparently designed for flatlanders. Nothing is more fun than being followed by someone with these very bright, very focused headlamps. As height differences occur between vehicles, you sometimes get treated to something similar to getting the highbeams flashed at you. Hundreds of times. So you end up moving the rearview and side mirrors out of the way.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  10. Re:Movie by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First OEM cars DONT BLIND PEOPLE. It's the dipshits that own hondas and pickup trucks that do aftermarket HID retrofits from ebay that blind people. REal stuff doesnt do that.

    So if you see someone's car that blinds you, that person themselves is a complete moron that did that on purpose. I imported the Honda Civic real HID assemblies tha tyou can not get in the USA and installed them on my Commuter 2007 civic. I have 3X the light on the road and a severe shutter cut off that makes it so that oncoming traffic actually sees DIMMER headlights than a stock car, while I can see further than most other cars with their high beams on.

    The headlight assemblies cost me $1500, more than the value of the POS ricer cars with the blue headlights you see on the road. Why did I do this upgrade? I drive close to 2500 miles a month in the dark, so I need to see better than the rest of you.

    Stock US cars out drive the headlights at 50mph. In order to safely drive at 70 on the highway you need to do real upgrades.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  11. Re:Bullshit by PsychoSlashDot · · Score: 4, Informative

    BULLSHIT. This is a lie you tell yourself to justify what you did to your car.

    Stock Audi's, BMW's and more are all blinding other car drivers. In an urban environment the HID lights are somewhat balanced by the ambient lighting and several-per-block streetlights; in a suburban or highway environment the reduced frequency of streetlights makes their giant light contrast more dangerous because the eye spends more time adjusting and readjusting between dark and blindingly bright.

    It's much worse for car drivers when these are on SUVs or trucks. Even in the rare cases when the lights are adjusted for those vehicle's increased heights, that's no help when the assholes pull up behind you at a light.

    Bullshit indeed, Captain Clueless AC.

    HID-equipped cars don't use traditional aiming lenses. They use a projector ball in front of the bulb which shapes the light emitted. Additionally, between the bulb and the projector there's a metal cut-off plate that prevents light from being thrown upwards. While HIDs typically emit about three times as many lumens, virtually none of it is permitted to aim towards oncoming traffic.

    The point Lumpy was making is that proper projector housings cost serious money while a set of HID bulbs and inverters cost in the realm of $50. Yes, many, many ricer idiots retrofit HIDs into their cars unsafely by keeping their lens-based housings. Which means... three times as much light in oncoming traffic.

    Now you know, which should help you to stop being uneducated. Or you WOULD know if you'd not posted AC and got a nice notification someone replied to you.

    --
    "Oh no... he found the .sig setting."
  12. Re:Movie by bdo19 · · Score: 2

    No bullshit. What Lumpy posted is fact. S2000's have projector lenses that only shine down, not up, with a very visible cutoff. And they're only about 18" off the pavement, so they're not shining in anyone's mirrors or eyes. If yours don't put a visible horizontal line of light on the road, and they shine upwards, then they're not right.

  13. Re:Movie by ChrisMaple · · Score: 3, Funny

    Good. Now put 4 bags of cement in the trunk, and blind oncoming traffic.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  14. typical obnoxious solution by bzipitidoo · · Score: 2

    Why not improve our night vision, instead of our headlights? There are various sorts of night vision goggles. It wouldn't be as easy, but it would avoid the problems caused by overly bright headlights. Could maybe build some kind of night vision enhancement into the windshield.

    Or, maybe when we have computers driving our cars, we can dispense with headlights.

    Seems the way we prefer to solve problems is by forcing the environment to adapt to us, rather than making changes on our side. When, however, the environment that we're imposing on includes us, then there is friction. Will we all need to wear special glasses when driving at night to cut down on the glare or something?

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  15. Re:Movie by fluffy99 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Oh, you want to know why your HID kit isn't available in the USA? It FAILS DOT SAFETY REGULATIONS BECAUSE OF THE SEVERE AMOUNT OF BLUE LIGHT EMITTED.

    You do realize that DOT regulations (not laws, just guidelines which most states adopt in their vehicle code) REQUIRE light to be thrown upwards for overhead street sign illumination. The euro-spec headlights have a much sharper horizontal cutoff which while not passing US DOT standards, throw much less light above horizontal into oncoming drivers eyes.

    You are correct that DOT specifies chromatic limits for "white" headlights, but that range is pretty wide. http://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/rules-regulations/administration/fmcsr/fmcsrruletext.aspx?reg=571.108.

    The cheap aftermarket HID retrofit kits that place an HID bulb inthe stock housing are dangerous because they have such a horrible light pattern that throws a lot of dazzling light into oncoming drivers faces. They are illegal in most of Europe. They are also illegal in most of the US states, although I've never actually heard of someone getting a ticket - just failing a safety inspection.

  16. Re:Movie by Khyber · · Score: 3, Informative

    "One: modern lights are HID, not LED. Totally different technology."

    Try again. Many newer cars are LED by OEM. I design LED lighting, so I'd be in the perfect position to know this.

    "Two: what are you driving? I've got a... car. With the cut-offs in my HID projectors, 100% of my light emission is at or below the bumper level of a car in front of me."

    Totally against DOT regulations, you're using illegal headlamps, idiot.

    "What, what? Making stuff up are we? HIDs are available at a very, very wide color temperature range. Mine for instance are a nice 4300K; a nice crisp white light."

    4300K has more blue than STANDARD 3,000K. Try again.

    "Again, your mirrors are evidently below typical bumper level. Weird. You might want to fix that."

    Ignorant of how physics, light, and mirrors work, I see.

    "It's not an issue with OEM installs."

    Which is why Ford and Toyota are asking me (and several other companies) about LED designs and fixtures and remedies for the problems they're having.

    Please shut your mouth. I design this equipment.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  17. No, you don't by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    I drive the speed limit and not one kph faster.

    If you want to go faster, pass me.

    The problem is when I try you speed up by 10Mph.

    Otherwise I'd be pleased to go around you without fuss.

    So I either fall back and we go back to doing the speed limit, or I drive 20MP over the limit just to get around you which I didn't want to do either. I will happily cut you off in the process if I need to get over rapidly, endangering both of us.

    I just wanted to go a little over the limit (in part because I'd like to at least go the speed limit, which you are actually not doing because speedometers all cut a few MPH off the actual speed you are going).

    When cars try to pass me, do you know what I do? I slow down a few MPH until they finish passing, making the whole experience pleasant and safer for everyone. So, you know, take notes here.

    I'm not quite sure of the source of the boiling rage you harbor that makes you feel the need to try and control other people's speed. But it's not healthy for you or anyone else.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:No, you don't by Reziac · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't think it's assholicness. In my observation, it's some kind of herd instinct, to not be 'left behind'.

      I say this because I was passenger/trainer with a new driver who was trying extra hard to be road-polite, yet when someone tried to pass her (even on a 4-lane!), she'd unconsciously speed up -- and she didn't notice she was doing so until I pointed it out. I knew her well enough to know it was NOT intentional.

      Most drivers don't have someone watching their every move to bitchslap this behavior, so they just unconsciously do it -- and since they don't even notice themselves doing it, would swear up and down they did no such thing. You don't get anywhere telling these people they're assholes. You get further telling 'em to watch their speedometer better, so they learn to be aware of these unintentional behaviors.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  18. blinding lights by ukemike · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Two: what are you driving? I've got a... car. With the cut-offs in my HID projectors, 100% of my light emission is at or below the bumper level of a car in front of me. Even were I in an SUV, I'd be getting your trunk deck. Excluding anyone driving a monster truck, proper HID projectors aren't causing your problem. Unless you're driving a skateboard. Laying down.

    Lots of arguing going on but the simple fact is that a very large percentage of lights on cars on the streets these days are entirely too bright. I don't really care if their high beams are on, their lights are poorly adjusted, or if their lights are improperly installed they are too bright and it is dangerous and extremely unpleasant. And regardless, even when adjusted and installed properly and not on high beams all it takes is going over a slight rise and presto blinding lights that are way too bright are shining in my eyes.

    Laser lights will significantly compound this problem. They should not be allowed. I honestly believe that we should ban HID lights and go back to 55W halogens being the brightest lights available.

    --
    -- QED
    1. Re:blinding lights by umafuckit · · Score: 2

      Laser lights will significantly compound this problem.

      How?

      The post you're responding to is pretty clear. It will compound the problem because people currently don't set up their lights correctly and so dazzle other drivers. The problem will be worse if the lights are brighter. As an aside, in hilly areas you get dazzled by oncoming traffic with bright lights regardless of how well they're set up. Car lights are often too bright now. Let's leave them be. This isn't a problem that needs solving.

  19. Re:Movie by NJRoadfan · · Score: 2

    The beam cutoff is slightly different in the US since the lights have to meet FMVSS Part 108 lighting standards.

  20. Re: Movie by Lumpy · · Score: 2

    Because the car makers lobbied against it. Having those systems in the car decreases profit by 0.04% and we can not have that.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  21. Re:Movie by Khyber · · Score: 2

    " We're talking about primary lighting, where LED is very, very rare as it's only the last 24 months or so that LED clusters with high enough output have started to come to market. "

    Wow, you're very wrong. We've had direct LED headlamp replacements that worked perfectly fine, brighter than incandescent lamps that have five times the power requirement, for at least half a decade.

    " Your alleged expertise in the matter has just been made questionable to the point of oblivion. "

    Headlamps which do not direct light upwards to illuminate road signs are ILLEGAL BY REGULATION. Try again when you've had friends paying tickets for it and being cited the regulation. You're just lucky most cops don't know the regulations. You come across one that does, you're getting pegged and heavily fined.

    " 3000K isn't normal for this application."

    Jeeze, I wonder why it's listed in every Haynes manual I have from my '87 Toyota Tercel to my '98 Ford Taurus, then?

    " We're talking about shooting people in the face with headlights."

    Apparently you're ignorant of vehicles that have headlights higher than a bumper or trunk, just because of the vehicle size. Your HID shutters DO JACK SHIT.

    " It may save your job."

    My job is secure as long as idiots like you exist.

    "If you do have a job in automotive lighting, you shouldn't."

    Says the person that's been wrong on every possible point trying to be made. What a laugh.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.