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Ancient Pompeii Diet Consisted of Giraffe and Other "Exotic'" Delicacies

Philip Ross writes "New research into Pompeiians' daily lives is broadening our understanding of this ancient Roman culture, particularly their eating habits, before Mt. Vesuvius brought it all crumbling down nearly 2,000 years ago. Over the past decade, archaeologists excavating a row of building plots discovered remnants of food that would have been widely available and inexpensive in ancient Italy, like grains, fruits, olives, lentils, local fish, nuts and chicken eggs. They also uncovered evidence that Pompeiians enjoyed a variety of exotic foods, some of which would have been imported from outside Italy, including sea urchins, flamingos and even the butchered leg joint of a giraffe."

28 of 172 comments (clear)

  1. Typical Roman cuisine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It didn't matter if it tasted good, the point was you were showing off your ability to buy meat from an animal that lived thousands of miles away.

    1. Re:Typical Roman cuisine by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think you're onto something. TFA says this was in the section of the city that was "non-elite." I guess it's human nature to want to buy silly things to make yourself look like you're higher in society than you actually feel.

      Unrelated question, anyone have a reccomendation for the best fake-diamond studded case for my iphone?

    2. Re:Typical Roman cuisine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Switching to Windows Phone is a better idea.

      "Better idea" than what? Self-immolation? Seppuku? Voting Republican?

    3. Re:Typical Roman cuisine by Nidi62 · · Score: 4, Informative

      It didn't matter if it tasted good, the point was you were showing off your ability to buy meat from an animal that lived thousands of miles away.

      No refrigeration.

      So if there was a butchered leg joint, chances are that is all there really was. Just a souvenir joint, perhaps for bone carving. Seems unlikely you would butcher and salt a Giraffe, AND take the bones with you. Too heavy. No food value.

      Well, you could just, you know, bring captured live animals back with you to sell as a delicacy or for use as a pet/in the arena. Simply google "giraffes in the coliseum" and the very first hit has a list of exotic animals shown in the Coliseum, as well as documents in a particular festival where 19 giraffes were killed. So if a giraffe bone made it to Pompeii, it was very likely alive when it got there.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    4. Re:Typical Roman cuisine by immaterial · · Score: 5, Informative

      It is important to note that in ancient Roman times, many species that are now confined to sub-Saharan Africa were living in North Africa (and some all the way into Greece) because of the wetter climate. This includes elephants, lions, and giraffes. These "exotic" animals weren't as far away as it seems.

    5. Re:Typical Roman cuisine by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I have one of those 80% Android phones. I bought it because it was cheap. Apple has nothing to worry about.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    6. Re:Typical Roman cuisine by lxs · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's pretty much the extent of mentions of giraffes in Roman Italy.

      It is said that "Hamburgers" were a staple of 20th century life. However surviving records of that time offer scant evidence. Tarantino the Younger mentions "one tasty [ham]burger" in only one surviving scene in his Magnum Opus a Tale of Pulp In fact a different document the Quest for the White Castle shows to what lengths the heroes Harold and Kumar have to go to get their hands on one of these so called "hamburgers"

      Let's face it, hamburgers were a rare delicacy reserved for the rich and powerful of the time as this fresco clearly shows.

  2. Re:MMMM !! GIRAFE !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Nah, donkey tastes like ass.

  3. maybe its good... by Connie_Lingus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    i don't know why people here are assuming it doesn't taste good...we really have no idea. ...and let's not forget, different cultures have radically different preferences in taste.

    it only takes one example, the Asian fondness for the to-our-western-palettes-horrific fruit Durian, to make this point.

    --
    never bring a twinkie to a food fight.
    1. Re:maybe its good... by Nikker · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yes, but it comes in a much taller jar.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    2. Re:maybe its good... by jalopezp · · Score: 2

      The question was on quora not long ago. One guy said it tasted somewhere between beef and turkey, another said chicken but this may have been a joke. It's kind of hard to find online, but this place, giraffine, sells their meat, milk and fur. They also say it tastes like horse but more tender: lean and intense.

  4. Some Things Are Still in the Stores Today by IonOtter · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Garum liquamen is still in the stores today, still doing the same things it did for the ancient Greeks and Romans. We know it as "fish sauce", with one of the most well-known names being Viet Huong 3 Crabs Fish Sauce.

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    [End Of Line]
    1. Re:Some Things Are Still in the Stores Today by dbIII · · Score: 2

      I was once laughed at for checking the "best before" date on a bottle of fish sauce. It's already gone off.

  5. The Asterix comics were right! by dbIII · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Romans eating Giraffe (with honey?) was mentioned in at least one of them.

  6. Re:MMMM !! GIRAFE !! by flyneye · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This was Pompeii, if they couldn't eat it , they fucked it.
    Ever seen the "hidden" archaeological findings?
    These people didn't have T.V., radio, or internet, but they put on some damn elaborate sex shows.
    It was considered normal to put on a show for your house guests.

    --
    *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
  7. exotic by belmolis · · Score: 4, Informative

    Sea urchins aren't exotic for Italy. They may be considered an exotic food in North America, but they're indigenous to the Mediterranean and eaten in the region.

  8. Re:HATE Endangered Species Platter! by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

    At least these animals were dying for a decent purpose: someone's meal. Exotic animals from Africa and Asia were often brought in to the Roman Empire for the simple purpose of being killed in the arena for sport. Of course, the Romans had no concept of "endangered species", nor is it likely that the giraffe was in fact endangered at that point in history(at least, not endangered by humans). And really, your rant makes no sense. It's not as if the tourists to Pompeii are standing around chowing down on roast giraffe legs or smoked tiger ribs. Should we stop eating cows or chickens, animals in abundance now, because they MAY be endangered 2000 years from now?

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  9. About that giraffe by gargleblast · · Score: 4, Funny

    About that giraffe leg:

    "I'll have the large horse leg meal please."

    "Would you like to go supersize for an extra denarius?"

    "Err - yeah. Supersize me."

    1. Re:About that giraffe by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 2

      Giraffe - gives new meaning to the term "haute cuisine".

    2. Re:About that giraffe by Rufty · · Score: 2

      Roast giraffe - that's a tall order.

      --
      Red to red, black to black. Switch it on, but stand well back.
  10. Meat from the Roman Games by jonze · · Score: 5, Informative

    Any Roman city with self esteem had an arena for gladiator games. Part of these was the mass slaughter of 'exotic' animals. Not just predators such as Lions and Tigers but Flamingo's, Giraf's, Anteloupes and the like. In fact, the capture and import of these animals was big business and Rome emptied entire regions of its wildlife. Lions, for instance, are still extinct in Syria as a result of the capture and transport of Lions to the arena's of Rome. Quite a bit of the meat from these games found it's way to the market and was even given to the poor to show the generosity of the games organizers.

  11. Re:wolf's nipples chips by DexterIsADog · · Score: 2

    Imagine over-frying the nipples in the fryolator and having to throw out the batch, while a nipple-less wolf stares accusingly at you.

    Maybe he nudges the legless frog in the wheel next to him and rolls his eyes.

  12. what ??? by giampy · · Score: 3, Informative

    ... I hear they taste like chicken.

    WHAT ??? Sea urchins taste like chicken ?? No way!! If you have to find a comparison perhaps caviar is the closer (but still far) one, since you basically eat the eggs of the female urchin.

    In any case sea urchins are more of a delicacy or condiment at best, not a consistent source of proteins. If anything because finding them, fishing them (and opening them) requires some dedicated manual effort, which is not easy to scale or automate.

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    We learn from history that we learn nothing from history - Tom Veneziano
  13. Why not? Giraffe is Kosher by mi · · Score: 3, Informative

    If the history's first FDA-like authority approved of giraffe even for the Chosen, why should we be surprised, the unenlightened pagans ate it?

    What is interesting in the article is that the Romans possessed the technology — and the economy — to bring such exotics foods into Italy from thousands of miles away in a manner, that, while possibly expensive, was still affordable for the citizenry.

    But we've known of such achievements for ages — Romans, for example, have largely stopped growing wheat in Italy long before Julius Caesar. Because it was cheaper to bring stuff over from Africa. (This made Egypt the place of strategic importance in the later civil wars.)

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    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Why not? Giraffe is Kosher by DerekLyons · · Score: 2

      Romans, for example, have largely stopped growing wheat in Italy long before Julius Caesar. Because it was cheaper to bring stuff over from Africa.

      Well, it's not *quite* as simple as that. They didn't stop growing wheat because it was cheap to bring it in from Africa - the patricians (nobles) who owned the land switched from wheat to grapes because there was more profit in wine than in flour. Then, to keep the plebs from rioting, they voted in the senate to have the goverment subsidize shipments of wheat from Africa.

  14. Re:MMMM !! GIRAFE !! by _merlin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's the Old Testament where the God of the Israelites rains fire and brimstone on wicked cities. That had already been written.

  15. Giraffe? by Tablizer · · Score: 2

    That's a tall order.

  16. Re:MMMM !! GIRAFE !! by flyneye · · Score: 2

    Yes , it was before Constantine.
    Elokiim was, is and will always be, didnt you read the manual?

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    *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!