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Microsoft Lync Server Gathers Employee Data Just Like NSA

coondoggie writes "Microsoft's Lync communications platform gathers enough readily analyzable data to let corporations spy on their employees like the NSA can on U.S. citizens, and it's based on the same type of information — call details. At Microsoft's Lync 2014 conference, software developer Event Zero detailed just how easy it would be, for instance, to figure out who is dating whom within the company and pinpoint people looking for another job."

35 of 207 comments (clear)

  1. Assume all MS products are spying on you. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have to use Lync at work, and I'd just assumed it'd be cc'ing keywords etc to HR and management.

    1. Re:Assume all MS products are spying on you. by dreamchaser · · Score: 5, Informative

      People should assume that with any means of communication they use in the workplace. There is no guarantee and should be no expectation of privacy when using an employer's systems.

  2. Can see how own network, messaging is being used!? by raymorris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm shocked and amazed. A company running their own messaging server on their own network can see how it's being used?!
    Next you'll tell me that my company's email administrator can see email I send at work, through the server they administer.

  3. this is why they have cell phones by alen · · Score: 2

    i work in the same building with a huge Tommy Hilfiger presence and always see people talking on their cellphones in a corner about what they do at their job

  4. Re:Can see how own network, messaging is being use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yeah, and for the morons using company resources to look for a different job: don't. Use your personal cellphone, or something otherwise not funded by the company.

  5. And why should you expect anything different? by halo1982 · · Score: 4, Informative

    If you're instant messaging someone on the company's IM platform on the company's time why the fuck would you have any expectation of any sort of privacy?

    I know my company can see everything I can do when I'm logged on to their computer. This is part of the agreement I signed with them. It's also the reason why I don't do stupid shit on my company's network like look for another job or send out resumes from my company email address.

    Oh wait, the outrage is because it's Microsoft. Got it.

    1. Re:And why should you expect anything different? by Tom · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If you're instant messaging someone on the company's IM platform on the company's time why the fuck would you have any expectation of any sort of privacy?

      Because you're a human being and don't leave your humanity at the door when you show up for work. Yeah, I know that is a strange concept for americans, but in many other parts of the world, it is very much still alive. Employees are also humans - wow, what a revelation.

      Your expectation of privacy should certainly be different, but there's no sane reason it should automatically be zero.

      Real-world example: In a company I worked for a few years ago I helped write the policy on this very topic. The final agreement was that the company could look into your e-mail and stuff, but only if they went to the workers council (elected representatives of the employees) and made their case. So if they suspected you of wrongdoing, or you were ill and had crazy important documents in your mail or personal folders, the company could look through it - in the presence of someone representing your interests.

      The important difference is the same as in real-life criminal cases: With a system like this or the real world "must get a court order first" approach, you are innocent until proven guilty and it requires at least some reasonable suspicion before someone can breach your privacy. In a blanket surveilance environment, we're all guilty, period.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  6. Internal Communications by ZeroSerenity · · Score: 2

    And a log is being kept about it? Who'dathunkit? *Groan* This isn't news.

    --
    For those who seek perfection there can be no rest on this side of the grave.
  7. United States Workplace by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

    This sort of thing is ok in a workplace in the United States, mostly because everyone expects the lack of privacy with using employer's equipment.

    Other places in the world offer more privacy in the workplace. Such capabilities could cause some real problems in those environments.

  8. Re:Can see how own network, messaging is being use by TrollstonButterbeans · · Score: 5, Funny

    This is why I prefer to do my job searches on a disliked co-workers computer.

    --
    Priest: "Universe from nothing, no laws of physics, sped up time"+ huge discrepancies. Creationism? No. Big Bang Theory
  9. um, yeah ... by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... because that's the way to retain good employees, spy on them.

    1. Re:um, yeah ... by VortexCortex · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Be careful, you are dangerously close to implying that it is good employees and not obedient workers that are actually in demand.

  10. Company computers, company network ... by MacTO · · Score: 2

    Given that this is dealing with company computers on a company network, it is their right to know how it is being used. I would hope that there is a strong privacy policy in place regarding any personal information that they uncover that is not a violation of company policies, but that is a hope and not an expectation.

    Overall though, I would suggest that it is best to avoid doing anything at work that would stir up office politics.

    1. Re:Company computers, company network ... by The+Cat · · Score: 2

      Overall though, I would suggest that it is best to avoid doing anything at work

      FTFY

  11. Re:Looking for a job on company equipment? by flyneye · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A company that has to spy on it's employees deserves, a better business model, new leadership and a tax audit.

    --
    *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
  12. Re:lots of products already do this by BitZtream · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ALL PBX type software does this.

    Anyone who wants to be able to bill internally HAS to keep this metadata to do internal billing.

    Its also something that has been collected for the entire 30 years I've dealt with phone systems, and its not like it was new when I first started in telephony.

    You're pretty fucking stupid if this is news to you.

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  13. New levels of idiocy. by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 2

    Wow, you mean a corporation has access to the numbers dialed by the people within the corporation!? Quick, call Ripley's Believe it or Not - I think I found something for the "believe it" pile!

  14. Re:today. by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Start you own company, and make a point of having absolutely no way to deal with the communications your employers perform on your behalf. Don't worry, you'll never, ever be involved in any sort of lawsuit that would bring out the fact that you don't cover yourself. What could go wrong? You'll be fine.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  15. Re:Can see how own network, messaging is being use by fluffy99 · · Score: 3, Informative

    We had an email go out saying that people were using Bittorrent from home over the VPN and to please stop since it's illegal and taking up bandwidth.

    You guys need better network admins. Proper firewalling and proxying should block traffic like that.

    Also, I shudder to think of the potential mess caused by allowing personal laptops to VPN in the first place.

  16. Re:Don't use corporate Lync for anything other tha by Vrtigo1 · · Score: 2

    It sounds like you have something to hide. I'm just the opposite of you. I don't have a personal home phone, cell phone, laptop, etc because my employer provides all of that stuff to me and they don't care if I use it for personal stuff as long as it doesn't interfere with business use. I don't see any sense in paying for something I already have access to for free.

    Email is free, so I do have a personal e-mail addres but I use my work e-mail for tons of personal correspondence just because it's a lot more convenient and I don't really care if my employer reads the day to day e-mail conversations I have with my friends and family.

  17. Re:today. by bloodhawk · · Score: 3, Informative

    It may be a fear line, but it is also 100% accurate. companies are constantly being sued by there employee's for NOT being vigilant enough in the work place, whether it is sexual harassment, bullying, corruption or workplace safety. Employers have a legal responsibility to demonstrate they are taking steps to prevent and monitor those situations and if they aren't it is a legal bonanza for staff that want to take advantage of it.

  18. Regulated industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Companies in the financial sector - stock brokers, mortgage dealers, financial advisors and the like - are REQUIRED to archive and monitor their employees' work-related electronic communications, and must be able to demonstrate to regulators that they are actively doing so, or they face stiff penalties. The regulations are deliberately vague, but a general rule of thumb is that if an employee says something they're not supposed to say and the company's own compliance team failed to catch it, then they weren't doing enough monitoring and they can be fined.

    Posting anonymously because I work for a company that specializes in communications archiving for the financial industry. And yes, we archive Lync IMs (and AIM and Facebook and Twitter and Salesforce Chatter and Instant Bloomberg and whatever else the kids are using these days, because if we can't archive it they're not allowed to use it).

  19. Carve out one exception... by mr100percent · · Score: 2

    Once you claim "it's only metadata," then you open the floodgates for all abuse.

  20. Re:Looking for a job on company equipment? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

    Imagine, a database. Storing data. That you can run reports on.

    Simply amazing what computers can do these days.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  21. Re:Looking for a job on company equipment? by lgw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wow, people really believe this sort of shit?

    If it bother you that your employees are looking elsewhere for a job, perhaps try harder to retain them? I have standing offers to work for a couple of places, places that make the top paying employers lists. At this point in my career I don't really have to "look" for a new job, I just stop ignoring the offers. Yet I'm staying where I am - and not based on pay.

    Want people to stay when they have plenty of choices? Try not pointlessly hassling them over shit like "using company equipment". You'd have to get pretty extreme with that sort of thing before you'd cost more than the cost of hiring someone new and them coming up to speed, even if you were such a dick that you even pay attention.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  22. Re:Can see how own network, messaging is being use by LordLimecat · · Score: 2

    Sometimes you do want all traffic on a work computer being sent through the VPN. There are a number of security reasons why it would be important to know that, for example, a user is connected to bittorrent simultaneously with being connected to corporate resources. Theres also a good reason for it to be against company policy.

  23. It's just CDR records. It's not like it's a secret by Zarhan · · Score: 3, Informative

    Lync stores the info in two databases, LCSCDR and QoEMetrics. The first one has info on all sessions, other one has quality data. It's not like it's some super-secret database, MS has full specs in Technet, for example http://technet.microsoft.com/e... shows what's exactly stored in SessionDetails table.

    Yes, such info *could* be used to do data-mining. Same info could be used to optimize least cost routing, gathering statistics on network performance, planning upgrades, and whatever you like. I've personally crafted a few reports from those DBs on how much folks are calling PSTN from Lync on various customer sites, so they can decide what is the priority in upgrading E1/T1 to VoIP-based PSTN connection.

    It's not a conspiracy. Server admins can look at what kind of stuff you are doing on such servers.

  24. Re:Looking for a job on company equipment? by dbIII · · Score: 2

    * SSL is probably being intercepted to. You ever check who issues the SSL certs of your favorite sites?

    While true due to all those "SSL accelerator" devices in people's workplaces which employees are supposed to allow to do an MITM attack, it's still an utterly insane situation that renders SSL almost entirely pointless in an increasing number of places.

    IMHO letting one of those boxes into a workplace should be a criminal offence since people do not understand that it is tracking details of their personal banking transactions (for an example of an SSL situation), if they happen to do it at work. Years of using MS product GUI's have conditioned people to do a quick click through and accept everything so the default ends up trusting some proxy box as if it is the bank.


    It's tempting to think that these new SSL proxy devices are all information collecting devices for various intelligence agencies - however it's more likely to be stupidity for the sake of convenience.

  25. Your reality check bounced by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2

    Its not your machine, or your network, or your electricity. Its not your time, either. Their job, their rules: Get over it.

    Unfortunately, as long as employers are employing human beings rather than machines, the only people who think your position is tenable are HR, and Legal will do as much as they can to support it. Everyone else knows that occasionally you need to make a personal phone call during the working day, and everyone else thinks that listening in is creepy (not to mention illegal in many jurisdictions, at least if done as a blanket policy without reasonable grounds). Why should Internet access be held to a different standard?

    Of course it's unreasonable for people to abuse work resources to spend all day looking for a new position. I don't see anyone disputing that employees are provided with those resources so they can do their jobs rather than for personal use. I don't see anyone disputing that work time is meant for work either, though of course things aren't so black and white when you get into breaks or what constitutes work time for salaried employees who don't get paid for fixed hours.

    But things like deliberately and covertly MITMing secure connections to an employee's bank account, which maybe they're accessing because there's a legitimate question about whether their salary or expenses have arrived yet, is not acceptable. And no, some weasel words at the bottom of page 74 of your employee handbook saying generically that Internet communications may be monitored are not reasonable disclosure that this kind of practice is happening, IMHO. Either make it very clear that work resources may not be used for any personal matters -- and accept any negative consequences in terms of employee morale and/or retention and/or getting taken to a tribunal or sued -- or stop pretending that sysadmins playing Big Brother at work suddenly became acceptable because the word Internet was involved. It isn't, and in many places the law even says that.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:Your reality check bounced by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most workplaces (at least those ive been to) have a computer use policy.

      Yes, often the kind of warning you're talking about is included. And I have no problem with that, provided that it is made clear that the employer is also effectively hacking connections everyone is trained to think of as being secure, such as the on-line banking example a few of us have mentioned.

      However, I don't think a typical "we might monitor this stuff" footnote is adequate disclosure in that context, because the point isn't the legal weasel words, it's whether the employee understands what the situation is and can choose to act accordingly. For example, an employee who understands the situation might decline to check their bank balance from a work computer when management responds to their question about a missing salary payment and says it should have arrived now.

      And really, I dont see why you think you get to set the rules on someone else's equipment.

      Don't make this about me personally. It's about employee rights as part of a healthy employer-employee relationship and, in this particular case, about the mutual trust that is fundamental to that relationship. I don't even work as an employee any more, BTW, so I have no personal axe to grind here.

      The point is that employees are not slaves and do not forfeit all rights just because they're working for someone else for money. The entire legal field of employment rights and the entire union movement exist to balance the greater negotiating power of the employer, so the employer can't exploit their advantage to impose one-sided conditions. As a society, we've decided that we won't always let employers do what they want.

      If you want to affect policy, you should probably get a degree or work experience in IT so that you can make informed recommendations. Otherwise I recommend you leave that to those who have done so.

      Wow. It's a shame I'm posting pseudonymously here, because I'd enjoy seeing you discover the stunning irony of that suggestion.

      Let me leave you instead with an alternative possibility to consider. Maybe I've actually worked with this kind of technology for a long time. Maybe I do understand the IT implications of what we're talking about, and I do know why IT departments might have a legitimate business need to use these tools.

      But maybe I also see the legal/HR perspective. And maybe my position on this issue is motivated not by the arrogance of the naive young employee you seem to think I am but by observing the real consequences after deals were jeopardised because someone screwed this up. Maybe I've seen people find out the hard way that employees/unions/courts didn't support them as much as they assumed they would. It's actually not that unusual if you see, for example, a US business in an M&A deal with a European one, where the cultural attitudes and general legal stances on employees' rights are very different.

      Maybe I've concluded that this is a silly problem that is almost entirely created by institutional arrogance and personal egos in management/IT, and that the problem could be almost entirely eliminated by more enlightened management/IT being up-front with their staff about what is going on and why it's being done, and sometimes by providing alternative mechanisms that avoid the problem without compromising security or compliance.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  26. Re:I should add by dbIII · · Score: 2

    Being unencrypted, it's your responsibility to use https

    My entire point is that these devices remove any advantage of using https. The device takes it, decrypts it, deals with the data as plain text, then ecrypts it again to send out. Whoever has control of the device gets to decide what to do with that data. It's a very stupid situation for almost zero extra convenience. If I was the NSA or similar I would love to have a lot of these things out there with only a small number of vendors to lean on about backdoors.

  27. Re:Can see how own network, messaging is being use by cellocgw · · Score: 2

    Next you'll tell me that my company's email administrator can see email I send at work, through the server they administer.

    And the root problem here is that (thanks, FCC) email is *still* not considered a communication the way POTS or USmail is. If some company said "hey, you dropped your US mail envelopes in an Out box that we own, so we can open all your mail," they'd go to jail. Same goes for voice comms. But e-mail somehow magically belongs to the owners of the server? That's crap and the law should be changed. In the meantime, I'll just point out that the ethics (Hey, United Technologies Ethics Officer, I'm talking to YOU) of email spying is beneath despicable.

    --
    https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
  28. Re:today. by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

    scolding themselves on a cup of coffee.

    Bad me! Naughty me!

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  29. Re:Looking for a job on company equipment? by dbIII · · Score: 2

    If people behave in such a way, they'd be vulnerable anywhere

    Hence the malware epidemic which would have been written off as bad science fiction if it wasn't already happening.

    However, what sets the workplace situation apart from the other scenarios is that if done properly, the employee would see no warning. Because the IT department included the employer's certificate into the list of roots trusted by the browser.

    Yes, that is a problem and doing such a thing without informing end users is actually illegal in some countries.

  30. Re:Looking for a job on company equipment? by flyneye · · Score: 2

    No, it none of their business. If they run a business where the employees feel trapped into servitude by pre-employment agreements, local talent monopoly, overwhelming bills and bad economy, seniority w/no upward mobility, etc., the company has clearly overstepped the bounds of human decency with no regard for their most important asset. This is WHY we get corporate espionage, if you back someone in a corner without a reasonable choice, they will do whatever they need to in order to survive and prosper. When a business is so large it has to resort to treating its employees like faceless units, it has grown cancerously without dividing into diversified units and begins its own downward spiral in the name of greed of the board and investors. Morons! (like AT&T, Apple, Chrysler, Shell,etc.) The old business models of dinosaur mega companies are showing their age in waste and loss due to sheer size. The day of the dinosaur is over, many smaller businesses will have a surviving advantage in times to come, their survivability will come from a close knit smaller team and will suck the talent from the big boys.
    This software in question is a fine example of the suicide happening right now.
    This is a new age of business, just like the new age of politics coming after the fall of trust for the current regeime.
    Fool me once , shame on you , fool me twice, shame on me, stick me with a fork, Im done.

    --
    *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!