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After NSA Spying Flap, Germany Asks CIA Station Chief to Depart

The Washington Post reports that Gemany's government has asked the CIA station chief in that country to leave. From the article, which points out the move comes after several high-profile instances of U.S. spying on German citiens, including Chancellor Angela Merkl:. "A day earlier, federal prosecutors in Germany said police had searched the office and apartment of an individual with ties to the German military who is suspected of working for U.S. intelligence. Those raids followed the arrest of an employee of Germany’s foreign intelligence service who was accused of selling secrets to the CIA. ... For years, Germany has sought to be included in a group of countries with which the United States has a non-espionage pact. Those nations include Britain, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. The Obama administration and that of George W. Bush both resisted such entreaties, in part because many U.S. intelligence officials believe that there are too many areas where German and U.S. security interests diverge."

38 of 219 comments (clear)

  1. Why by rock56501 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Why didn't we steal something useful, like their plans/strategy for world cup?

    1. Re:Why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      Head coach of USMNT is Jürgen Klinsmann, a German national. If anyone had access to the secrets of the World Cup, he had it. And why was the NSA not spying on him to help confirm his loyalty to the US on this important matter?

    2. Re:Why by torsmo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I get a feeling that overt nationalism is quite frowned upon in Germany. I have had a few German colleagues in the past who refused to even sing their national anthem. So while it is reasonably correct to assume that Germans are loyal to they own country, I don't think national pride would come in the way of Klinsmann's professionalism.

    3. Re:Why by erikkemperman · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is true for most of Western Europe, I would say. I'm not sure if it is actually reasonable, but very explicit nationalism still triggers memories of certain regrettable events in our not-that-distant past. I don't think I am exaggerating when I say many Europeans find the amount of flag-waving and anthem-singing that's on display in the US frankly shocking.

      --
      Gosh, thanks. That must be why the other ships call me Meatfucker -- GCU Grey Area (Eccentric)
  2. Re:Not really a surprise.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not really, but the outrage would be less phony if they weren't such hypocrites.

  3. Re:I don't blame them for being mad. by Desler · · Score: 5, Informative

    And yet their own intelligence agencies have no issue with sharing and working with the NSA.

    http://www.spiegel.de/internat...
    http://www.spiegel.de/internat...
    http://rt.com/news/germany-nsa...

    Germany's government was perfectly fine with the NSA's surveillance until they found out they were being spied on too. It's faux outrage meant to deflect people's attention from them being in bed with the NSA for years.

  4. Re:Not really a surprise.... by i+kan+reed · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's never about the moral high-ground. It's always about diplomatic leverage.

    This excludes actions by populist elected bodies or particularly fickle monarchs. But in general if one nation is doing something to another nation, it's maneuvering by state and intelligence departments.

  5. Re:Not really a surprise.... by Sique · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, Germany has a problem with spying on their own citizens, as this was declared illegal by the European Court of Justice.

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  6. There's something Germany can do right away... by bogaboga · · Score: 2

    The Obama administration and that of George W. Bush both resisted such entreaties, in part because many U.S. intelligence officials believe that there are too many areas where German and U.S. security interests diverge."

    How about getting rid of that United States base in Germany? A move like this would be in the right direction.

    Did I mention that Slashdot should at least try getting world leaders' name spellings correct? Anyone also sees this unfortunate Merkl spelling in the introductory piece>?

    1. Re:There's something Germany can do right away... by Sique · · Score: 3, Informative

      Germany is not an occupied state, since the end of the 4+2 talks which was 25 years ago. Continuing to claim so doesn't make it true.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
  7. Why is Obama doing this . . . ? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When the Germans discovered that the NSA had bugged Angela Merkel's phone, Obama kinda sorta said, "sorry", and it looked like the whole matter would have been forgotten. I would have thought that Obama would have told his spooks to lay off for a while. But instead, it seems that he has racketed up the spying on Germany.

    Can someone tell me what Obama is trying to achieve by this? I mean, there must be some purpose behind all this. I just can't figure it out.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:Why is Obama doing this . . . ? by Maltheus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      When Germany rolled over the first time, it was an invitation for more. Same is true here with the American people.

    2. Re:Why is Obama doing this . . . ? by Aighearach · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You may not know this, but the President of the United States doesn't have an office in the NSA, and doesn't have direct access to their leadership or decision-making.

      So no, Obama isn't trying to achieve anything, as it is somebody else doing it.

      Being able to fire the person at the top gives limited control in certain types of circumstances. In a regular business it means you have a lot of control over a department. But even a large corporation, you might not be able to succeed at getting things done the way you want just by firing department heads; and there is a cost to morale in attempting it.

      In the case of Government, the workers are the same under one President and the next, and they can drag their feet and wait-out a President who tries to micro-manage them. But also, appointing department heads for a President is a political act, it has real cost, and if you try to do it with a weak hand then Congress will win that battle. Also, the departments have entrenched support from Congress-critters that have been in place longer than the President and will be in place after his terms expire.

      You just can't use a small-business-owner model of Control to understand the powers of the President here. He's the one that has to explain the policies to the people, but in Intelligence and Law Enforcement, Congress has erected barriers to direct Presidential control. People often imagine that the President can just walk into any department and look at anything and order anybody around, but actually he's not a dictator, and can only move the levers of power that are provided.

    3. Re:Why is Obama doing this . . . ? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      I mean, so far, in the polls, he's already being rated as the worst president since WW2.

      Said someone about every president since WW2. You guys elected him twice, collectively you fucking love the guy.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    4. Re:Why is Obama doing this . . . ? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You may not know this, but the President of the United States doesn't have an office in the NSA, and doesn't have direct access to their leadership or decision-making.

      Actually, he DOES have direct access to their leadership and decision-making. He's the PRESIDENT!

      All he needs to do is pick up his phone and call the NSA Director, tell him to get his ass over to the White House RIGHT NOW, and, lo, the NSA Director will be heading toward the White House.

      Then he tells the NSA Director words to the effect of "Stop this shit, right the F**k now!", and lo, it will be stopped.

      And if that doesn't work, there's the "Fire him, right now" option. Like when Truman fired MacArthur back in the day.

      Remember, he's the President. Head of the Executive Branch. Which includes both CIA and NSA. They all work for HIM, not the other way around.

      The fact that this is still going on does not show a lack of power on the part of Obama, it shows agreement with this on the part of Obama.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  8. I found this article to be more informative by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Retaliation for Spying: Germany Asks CIA Official to Leave Country

    Initially, there had been talk of a formal expulsion of the CIA employee, who is officially accredited as the so-called chief of station and is responsible for the US intelligence service's activities in Germany. A short time later, the government backpedalled and said it had only recommended that he leave. Although it cannot be compared with a formal explusion, it remains an unfriendly gesture.

    On a diplomatic level, it is no less than an earthquake and represents a measure that until Thursday would have only been implemented against pariah states like North Korea or Iran. It also underscores just how deep tensions have grown between Berlin and Washington over the spying affair.

    The USA's response has been something along the lines of "you expected us not to conducting traditional spying activities?"

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:I found this article to be more informative by Dorianny · · Score: 2

      The USA's response has been something along the lines of "you expected us not to conducting traditional spying activities?"

      The USA rejected the proposed no spy agreement so the response is more along the lines of: We do not fully trust you and we will keep on spying on you not matter how much it annoys you.

    2. Re:I found this article to be more informative by Dorianny · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd prefer a more proactive response, maybe carry around a bunch of WWII concentration camp photos and wave those around whenever the Germans complain about "spying."

      No they shouldn't be punished forever, but we probably should keep an eye on them forever.

      Their history with the Nazi state and the Gestapo secret police is exactly why Germans are so bothered by spying. They know for a fact that gathered information can easily be put to nefarious use.

    3. Re:I found this article to be more informative by Dorianny · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The Gestapo actually wasn't that good at spying. The German people were, however, quite good at turning their neighbors in to the Gestapo. There's a lot of myth concerning the Nazi police force. It's unfortunate that even today people repeat it without thinking.

      I lived under a communist regime with a gestapo like secret police. It is quite true that everyone spied on everyone else but that was because of fear and intimidation tactics used by the regime. They didn't simply punish whoever they though was a threat to them, family, friends even neighbors if not sent to interment camps outright, would be punished with difficult jobs in far away regions, denied schooling and all kinds of other punitive measures. The only way to escape this fate was for them to be convinced that you already told them everything you knew. As someone with what they called a "unclean biography" because of a great uncle that had immigrated to the United States, I know full well how much suffering a totalitarian state can impose without the use of imprisonment.

    4. Re:I found this article to be more informative by Sique · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Germany had three regimes following each other which thought that wholesale spying on the population somehow keeps things in check. And the result was two World Wars and the breakdown of all three regimes.

      The U.S. believes that spying on the whole world somehow gives them early warnings, and they managed to completely miss the Korean War, the German Wall, the Cuba Crisis, the reconquest of South Vietnam by the Vietcong, the end of the Somoza Regime in Nicaragua, the polish Solidarnosc, the fall of the Berlin Wall, the subsequent dissolution first of nearly all communist regimes and then the Soviet Union, the conquest of Kuwait by Iraq, 9/11, Somalia, the Arabian Spring, the turning of the Arabian Spring into a strengthening of the extreme wahhabitian Islam, the ISIL conquest of North West Iraq, the annection of Crimea, and the pro-russian uprising in the eastern Ukraine.

      But they were pretty sure they find Weapons of Mass Destruction in post Gulf War Iraq.

      Somehow the whole spying does not yield the expected results. I wonder if still more spying and mass surveillance will solve this. And more IT infrastructure to dig through the data. And still more money to pay more analysts. And do everything to weaken any attempt to make communication secure.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    5. Re:I found this article to be more informative by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      If we take the heat for natural diseases surely we deserve credit for bringing them science based medicine?

      Remember the blanket story is virologically impossible. It's a myth.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    6. Re:I found this article to be more informative by cold+fjord · · Score: 2

      I trust you'll be relieved to read this paper:

      Did the U.S. Army Distribute Smallpox Blankets to Indians? Fabrication and Falsification in Ward Churchill's Genocide Rhetoric

      Abstract

      In this analysis of the genocide rhetoric employed over the years by Ward Churchill, an ethnic studies professor at the University of Colorado, a "distressing" conclusion is reached: Churchill has habitually committed multiple counts of research misconduct—specifically, fabrication and falsification. While acknowledging the "politicization" of the topic and evidence of other outrages committed against Native American tribes in times past, this study examines the different versions of the "smallpox blankets" episode published by Churchill between 1994 and 2003. The "preponderance of evidence" standard of proof strongly indicates that Churchill fabricated events that never occurred—namely the U.S. Army's alleged distribution of smallpox infested blankets to the Mandan Indians in 1837. The analysis additionally reveals that Churchill falsified sources to support his fabricated version of events, and also concealed evidence in his cited sources that actually disconfirms, rather than substantiates, his allegations of genocide.

      WARD CHURCHILL

      Ward Churchill was a professor at the University of Colorado at Boulder from 1990 until 2007, when he was fired for research misconduct.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  9. Re:What if he refuses? by Sique · · Score: 2

    First of all: Germany is no longer an occupied state, independently of what you think. Second: Of course Germany can do it. What will the U.S. do to retaitiate? Occupy Germany again? To what result? And is it worth it? Losing all the business in Germany? Losing all the taxes the U.S. earns from doing business with german companies?

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  10. Re:I don't blame them for being mad. by Sique · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, it's the German population which has a problem with being spied on. And they were pressuring the government again and again no longer to tolerate it. Being spied on is an issue that has grown in importance within one year that now the German government has to fear to lose the next elections if they don't do anything about it. And that's exactly how it is supposed to work.

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  11. It's geopolitics, not just simple spy flap by boorack · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most of European countries used to be vassals to US and if US spies were found, Europeans used to sweep such fiascos under the rug. This is changing now. My suspicion is that this is related to strong arm tactics of US government (if not outright bullying, eg. ACTA, now TISA, BNP Paribas etc.) and other fiascos (NSA, and now all this Ukraine/Russia fiasco, caused almost entirely by US neocons). My feeling is that European countries are now in the process of breaking out from strong US influence as they recognized USofA is actually not their friend. Russia might also be involved, assisting core EU countries in delicate path of reducing their political subordination to Washington. Note that France is also increasingly defying Washington orders (Mistral contract) despite of heavy bullying (BNP Paribas case), with top french politicians and central bankers talking openly about getting rid of dollar in international trade. Great Britain and Poland are the only countries trying to wreak as much havoc as possible in this process. Should this process go on for a while, it would force USofA to abandon its imperial project, reform itself and start behaving like ordinary country which would be good thing for everyone, especially Arabs/Ukrainians and ordinary Americans themselves.

    This is much more than just simple spy flap story.

    1. Re:It's geopolitics, not just simple spy flap by boorack · · Score: 2

      No, this is british/american propaganda. WW1 was procured by Great Britain - british politicians at the time quote openly stated that WW1 is about extending British Empire for another 100 years. So they needed to destroy Germany that started outcompeting Britain in economic and industrial terms. They also managed to destroy Russsia in this process. WW2 was just part 2 of WW1 - peace conditions imposed on Germany guaranteed that and US bankers / corporations even helped bringing Hitler to power. Keiser was trying to avoid confrontation just as Putin today (contrary to nasty propaganda in western so called "free media"). My fear is that today's situation is very similiar to that from 1914 - dying empire choosing to wreak as much havoc as possible instead of reforming itself. Warfare changed a bit (instead of 3-gen industrialized wars we now have 4-gen proxy wars as those in Iraq or Ukraine).

  12. Re:To what end? by Baki · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No they don't. The supreme court actually has something to say in Germany, and its constitution is pretty strong (also in practice) w.r.t. privacy and citizens rights. I'm not german myself (but living near germany). My impression, also from German newspapers etc., is that most germans including politicians are truely mad and are seriously considering to cool down relations with the USA. The USA is risking to loose one of the few remaining friends it has in the world.

  13. Re:Considering Bush did this... by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As to why the 'cheap shot', it's because Obama has been expanding upon many of Bush's most-hated policies. In his campaign speeches, he promised to scale back the War on Terror, close Gitmo and rein in the surveillance apparatus. He has done none of these things, and has indeed intensified those efforts.

    --
    'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
  14. A diplomatic euphemism by mbkennel · · Score: 3, Insightful


    | The Obama administration and that of George W. Bush both resisted such entreaties, in part because many U.S. intelligence officials believe that there are too many areas where German and U.S. security interests diverge."

    This is a euphemism for saying "we believe that the German intelligence department is significantly penetrated by the Russian FSB".

    Of course the German intelligence apparatus also spies on US, and France and UK, as they all do to one another.

  15. Re:To what end? by Aighearach · · Score: 2

    The endgame is for individual politicials and political parties to distance themselves from their cooperation with US intelligence sharing programs in the eyes of their voters.

  16. Re:To what end? by houghi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What they can do is to force the closing of one or two US Army intalations in Germany. Although no real impact if they pick carefully, it would send an extremely serious message on a political level.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  17. Re:Not really a surprise.... by s.petry · · Score: 2

    Not only is this hypocrisy, but they are using a single person as a scapegoat for what is obviously an institutional problem. Sending one guy away when the BND and Bundespost work directly with the NSA will not fix a damn thing.

    I truly hope that German citizens keep up the pressure to force a real change and don't accept this token arrangement as a "fix" to the institutional problems. Fortunately Germans are more aware of politics and games than Americans.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  18. Re:Translation by Aighearach · · Score: 2

    Wouldn't the existance of spies be the reason for a "no-spy list?" I mean if you're not spying on each other anyways, then why waste time and money negotiating that? Seems to be a required precondition.

    This proves the status quo is spying, therefore the premise of a no-spy list is valid.

  19. Re:Not really a surprise.... by sumdumass · · Score: 2

    I don't think it is that complicated (as simple as it sounds).

    This is pure show. They kicked the station head out, not the entire CIA. The station will continue doing what it is doing because it gets orders from higher up the chain. They know this but it makes good political theater and appears like something was done for the populace to be appeased.

    The US does it too. The IRS commissioner (Steven Miller) who supposedly resigned because of the so called scandals was quitting anyways. It was just show.

    http://abcnews.go.com/Politics...

  20. Re:Not really a surprise.... by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 5, Interesting

    No, a surprise would be throwing US agents in jail.

    They can't do that to "legal" agents. "Legal" agents are US Embassy employees recognized by the host government as diplomats with immunity. "Legal" agents usually have some silly, trivial sounding titles, like, "The Under-Secretary for Cultural Exchange". But their real job is gathering intelligence, and the host country knows that and tolerates it. These folks are quite easy to spot: Just look for someone who is obviously way to intelligent and clever for his job. Like someone with a Ph.D. in international affairs from Harvard and Yale who is doing clerical work at the embassy.

    Lots of intelligence work is actually quite boring, and not the James Bond stuff that you expect. The agents collect and assess political sentiment and economic developments and trends in that country. The CIA gives the President of the US a short briefing every morning for breakfast, and informs him if something is amiss somewhere in the world that needs his immediate attention. During this meeting the President also instructs them which areas he thinks need their "special attention".

    This is definitely regular international diplomacy stuff.

    When countries who aren't quite on the most friendliest of terms get in a huff, like Russia and the US . . . they will take turns tossing out some of each others' small fry "legals" described above.

    The occasional persona non grata happens.

    The CIA Station Chief is not an occasional persona. That's usually taboo among allies. Russia knows who the CIA Station Chief is in Moscow. But they do not toss him out. The US knows who the SVR Resident is in Washington, as well . . . and leave him alone.

    Tossing out the CIA Station Chief is a serious diplomatic escalation, which is why it is getting so much press coverage.

    Oh, here's an interesting Pro-Tip: If a foreign diplomat wants to hand you a piece of paper with an explanation of why their country just did something very nasty . . . you don't touch it. You instruct him to read it out loud. If you put your hands on it, his country will report that you "accepted" the explanation. If you don't, you will only hear in the news that the diplomat "read out load" or "recited" the explanation. This is the next thing that you will hear about this, as the professional diplomats from Germany and the US try to paper over the cracks left by the spooks.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  21. The US State Dept by argStyopa · · Score: 2

    ...seems to be doing everything in their power to push Germany to be a regional power that DOESN'T NEED OR WANT the US.

    Is that the greatest idea?

    --
    -Styopa
  22. Now if only... by macraig · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... we in the USA could also tell the CIA to GTFO.

  23. Re: Not really a surprise.... by jopsen · · Score: 2

    It's not in Germanys interest to weaken the American economy... That would hurt them just as bad...

    I'm pretty sure no European country even wants to indicate that they want to mess with the US economy... Not because they are scared of a US response. But because they don't want to weaken the world economy, upon which many European countries depend.

    If Germany made thebUS dollar fall even more. That would hurt the European economy and weak EURO economies would need further bail outs...

    This is an appropriate and proportional response... It's not enough, I agree, but it's pretty good start! A European country deporting US officials is a big thing.