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MIT Considers Whether Courses Are Outdated

jyosim (904245) writes People now buy songs, not albums. They read articles, not newspapers. So why not mix and match learning "modules" rather than lock into 12-week university courses? A committee at MIT exploring the future of the elite school suggested that courses might now be outdated, and recommended creating learning modules that students could mix and match. The report imagines a world in which students can take online courses they assemble themselves from parts they find online: "Much like a playlist on iTunes, a student could pick and choose the elements of a calculus or a biology course offered across the edX platform to meet his or her needs."

17 of 205 comments (clear)

  1. Idiots by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The entire point of a university degree is to give you a guided tour of your ignorance. It's not to teach you everything about the subject, it's to tell you everything that you may want to learn within a subject so that you can then pick the bits to study in more detail yourself. If you let students pick the modules that they want, then you may as well just say 'here's a library, go and learn some stuff' and you'll get more or less the same results.

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    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    1. Re:Idiots by Charliemopps · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The entire point of a university degree is to give you a guided tour of your ignorance. It's not to teach you everything about the subject, it's to tell you everything that you may want to learn within a subject so that you can then pick the bits to study in more detail yourself. If you let students pick the modules that they want, then you may as well just say 'here's a library, go and learn some stuff' and you'll get more or less the same results.

      But then you actually arrive at college, and as part of your degree in comsci, you're required to take an accounting class. During that 12 week class you spend about a week learning a couple of formulas that you realize will be very helpful when coding accounting software, but just as you're getting into it they switch topics and start teaching you about business management and then spend 4 weeks on "How to use Excel"...

      Wouldn't it be great if you could change the focus of that class to the fundamental math functions you'll be using frequently in your future career and avoid the bits of the class that will have nothing to do with your profession? ...and that's the point...

    2. Re:Idiots by PvtVoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wouldn't it be great if you could change the focus of that class to the fundamental math functions you'll be using frequently in your future career and avoid the bits of the class that will have nothing to do with your profession?

      You do understand the idea of a liberal arts education, right? There's a very good argument to look at coding as a trade, but that's not what universities are for. If you want to be educated like a plumber, go to a trade school.

    3. Re: Idiots by lwriemen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well rounded is not about jack of all trades in your field. It's about exposure to the soft skills needed like communicating to others, economic skills, and triggers for innovation (outside of the box thinking).

    4. Re:Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That is entirely not the point of a university degree, especially at lower levels.

      Bachelors -- are you able to learn and apply basic concepts
      Masters -- are you able to learn and apply advanced concepts
      PhD -- are you able to discover novel, interesting concepts

      And (of course) modules would have prerequisites (just like courses do now) to ensure that an adequate understanding of necessary basic concepts has been obtained.

      Finally, some of the most influential people in history were thrown in a library and self-educated. Leibniz, for one. I'm more concerned with their motives; education has been commercialized in the US and this could be a way to allow indecisive students to register for fewer courses, taking longer to complete a degree and adding wealth to the university's coffers.

      The idea seems foolish to me, personally, because students already have this ability. It's called attendance.

    5. Re:Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Dear lord, I hate working with people who are "specialized". They don't seem to grasp how their decisions will affect others above or below them. They're a great bank of knowledge for what they focus on, but they have a hard time applying their knowledge in a useful way because they don't understand how their knowledge fits in the grand scheme of things.

      This is especially important when talking about computer systems. You get someone who knows about databases and can tell you the optimal page size for a certain database work load, but has no concept of how that will interact with their IO specialized system that is different than normal. Because their IO system is "specialized", they don't grasp how their optimal page size will now be different.

      There are many other examples. When you have a bunch of specialized parts coming together, you need a jack of all trades to understand how to coordinate those parts and how to identify and convey important information that each group can understand.

    6. Re:Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      80% of people can't self teach. You're the exception. You're like the child of a billionaire trying to understand why people need to have a food budget. Food is so "cheap".

    7. Re:Idiots by gtall · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yep, you as a mild-mannered undergraduate are able to leap tall theories, run faster than a locomotive, and who, disguised as beguiling innocent, are able to use your Super-XRay vision to totally predict your future life. Let no man in the organizations you work for attempt to get you to contribute to areas not in your chosen field of tunnel vision. There hasn't been a subject yet devised that could aid your future self in ways you cannot predict.

    8. Re:Idiots by RevWaldo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly. College shouldn't just teach you what you know you don't know. It's also supposed to teach you what you don't know you don't know.

      .

    9. Re:Idiots by plopez · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hmmm... let's see. The English classes I took help me write on a daily basis. Accounting came in handy when I worked for a non-profit that had to do fund raising; I use Psychology, Sociology, and Political Science daily; the art classes I look help me judge the usability of web sites, I took Differential Equations which came in handy when I worked for an Environmental Engineering firm, foreign languages gave me a better grasp of grammar and and foreign cultures, my Physics classes give be a better grasp on electrical and electronics concepts (which is handy if you want to work with hardware), Statistics comes in handy when I have to prepare quantitative reports, and Chemistry was also good to have when I worked for an Environmental Engineering firm.

      None of those were 'core' classes but the fulfilled part of my graduation requirements. You had to have a certain amount of hours in Social Sciences, Physical Sciences, Arts, and Literature at my Uni. I would probably not have studied them unless I had been told to. A well rounded education is priceless.

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      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  2. MOOCs, not degree work. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Context is everything. For MOOCs. This makes perfect sense. For degree work? Not so much.

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    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  3. Ah, how sensible... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is a good thing that calculus, much like a playlist on itunes, can be learned on 'shuffle' because none of it involves using results you arrived at earlier...

  4. Great idea - forget it. by Bearhouse · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It sounds superficially appealing, letting people choose what interests them or what they think they need to learn. But there's a couple of problems.

    Firstly, if we stick with the music analogy, how many artists or tracks have you discovered by random, and in doing so expanded your listening choices?

    Also, if you follow a well-structured course, you're getting what a subject-matter expert knows from experience you need to learn. Case in point, I would not have studied stats by choice, but now I'm damn glad it was hammered into me.

    The poor courses I've seen were not so much hampered by the format, more either by sub-par lecturers and/or poor, outdated materials.

  5. education is a business... by silfen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I guess it applies in education too: "The first generation builds the business, the second makes it a success, and the third wrecks it”

  6. Re:Invoking Betteridge's law in 3... 2... 1... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Given that you usually take your choice of courses(subject to certain constraints depending on the degree you want to go for) a 'course' is a 'module', just not a terribly granular one.

    And there is room to tinker with granularity, some schools already run on quarters rather than semesters without apparent incident(at least in my experience quarters are nice for 'niche' things that you want to take a look at, because you get three per academic year rather than two and the proximity of midterms and finals did focus one's attentions a bit; but what you did in three sequential courses for, say, 'a year of calculus' was pretty much identical to what you would take in two sequential courses at a semester school); but the idea that online attention spans prove that knowledge is fundamentally fine-grained...not as much.

  7. You need both generalists and specialists by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The jack of all trades in the IT world is much less more valuable than it was 20 years ago. Specialization and people who are that passionate and WELL educated (have become "gurus") about specific areas are what is valuable today.

    Specialization with no understanding of topics outside of the area of specialty is Not-A-Good-Thing (tm). Specialization is important and obviously useful but there are plenty of cases where a generalist is more useful. You need people who can see how parts of a business fit together and can fill in roles that may don't justify hiring a dedicated specialist. The bigger or more specialized the company, the greater the need for specialists but he need for generalists never goes away, particularly if you want good managers. Technical specialists as a crude rule of thumb tend to run into their Peter Principle limit a lot sooner.

    I'm not an IT guy per-se but I often am asked to fill that role. I'm have the skill set of a generalist. You can find better IT guys than me but you aren't likely to find IT guys that are also certified accountants or non-IT engineers of which I am both. In my company our IT needs are relatively modest so hiring a dedicated IT guy doesn't make sense right now. As we grow that will (hopefully) change. On a weekly basis I handle work in IT, HR, engineering, accounting and purchasing. Someone who only is an IT guy would undoubtedly do a great job with the IT stuff but might struggle with stuff outside his/her specialty. The important thing for a generalist to understand is where his limits are and to not exceed them. I know a lot about IT but the most important thing for me to know is to know what I don't know.

  8. Re:cost is to high and 4 years is to long for that by tlhIngan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well rounded is nice to have

    But stuff like needing to take PE classes where 1 CLASS costs way more then buying a 2 YEAR gym membership is not needed.

    Also why should have to take art history to work in IT?? art is nice to have but not at that cost.

    For tech / IT we need more tech / trade schools.

    Also the college time tables suck as well.

    IT HAS trade schools. You know them - they're the ones that teach you Java and PHP and all that other stuff. You can learn Cisco, Juniper, Linux, etc in them as well.

    That's not a university or college, though, that's a trade.

    Just like you have electricians and electrical engineers, one does not replace the other, and both have skills the other doesn't (the EE cannot, for example, wire up a new circuit in a house).

    A university or college is used to produce a well-rounded student - someone who can take a problem and decompose it to parts and then figure out a good way to implement them (in Java, or PHP, or Python, or whatever, it doesn't matter), to which they can hand off the solution to someone who knows it better.

    PE in university and college? Inactivity, obesity and sedentary lifestyles are a big problem in the western world. Sure you could sign up for a gym membership, but you'd be hard pressed to get a structured environment out of it (most people drop out of a gym membership within a year), so being "forced" to take a PE class may very well be essential. And PE might as well develop the mind further, enhancing student development by seeing parallels between worlds (many serendipitous discoveries have occurred because a problem in one discipline had a solution in an unrelated field).

    Art? Geez, humans are creative beings, and sometimes seeing creative output and learning to appreciate them can expand your mind. Heck, if you can't appreciate how people did things without technology in the past, how can you appreciate what technology can do now and in the future? I mean, Michelangelo creating David (a rather large statue in real life) took months to create slowly chipping away at it. And it's worthy of appreciation to see how dedication and hard work produced something so impressive.

    Let's just say that people DO appreciate things that look nice. The bondi blue iMac? Geez, that's a rather whimsical thing in an era of beige boxes that were literally boxes. Yes, it can get in the way of practicality, but people generally appreciate form as well as function - they exist as one whole.

    If you want to just learn the technical stuff - go right ahead, there are plenty of trade schools to do just that. But if you want to get the mots out of university or college, the soft skills to balance the hard technical stuff are what techies really need to concentrate on. Because really, when you think about it, we techies haven't evolved much social skills over say, general laborers on a construction site.