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Chinese Researchers' 'Terror Cam' Could Scan Crowds, Looking for Stress

concertina226 (2447056) writes Scientists at China's Southwest University in Chongqing are working on a new type of camera that takes Big Brother to a whole new level – the camera is meant to detect highly stressed individuals so that police can catch them before they commit a crime. The camera makes use of hyperspectral imaging, i.e. a 'stress sensor' that measures the amount of oxygen in blood across visible areas of the body, such as the face. Chinese authorities are deeply concerned about the recent spate of deadly attacks occurring in public places, such as the mass stabbing attack by eight knife-wielding extremists in the city of Kunming, Yunnan in March, which left 29 civilians dead and over 140 others injured.

67 of 146 comments (clear)

  1. Psycho Pass by Major+Ralph · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And before long they'll be labeling people as latent criminals and locking them up before they ever even commit a crime.

    --
    I must not fear. Fear is the mind-killer.
    1. Re:Psycho Pass by ganjadude · · Score: 2

      minority report, coming to a china near yu!

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    2. Re:Psycho Pass by durrr · · Score: 1

      >Please officer I'm 20 minutes late for work not a terrorist!
      >Sorry, we need to verify your identity and make you 20 minutes later
      >Portable scanner: warning stress level increasing, violence imminent
      "Sorry boss, I got shot on my way to work this morning"

    3. Re:Psycho Pass by LifesABeach · · Score: 1, Funny

      Could I apply this to the talking heads of Fox News? What could I possibly conclude?

    4. Re:Psycho Pass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sybil has determined your PsychoPass hue is too green. Please report to a therapy center immediately.

      Strive for a clear hue!
      Strive for a clear hue!

    5. Re: Psycho Pass by TheCarp · · Score: 1

      > You basically get stopped and if you calm down they let you go.

      I wasn't aware that testing people for the ability to calm down was so important. Guess fuck anyone with an anxiety disorder. Only a couple of them anyway, and as long as they can be quiet about it no harm no foul right? So what if they experience a little personal hell for ....

      > The I important thing to remember is 99% of the time it's going to be a false positive

      99% is one time in a 100 is not a false positive? I have trouble believing even that is anything but a gross underestimate. Maybe 99.9999% or more. Since each crowd contains only a whole number of terrorists, the average crowd contains exactly 0 of them, so every single detained person is a false positive.... making it really 100%.

      Maybe it will someday luck out and catch a terrorist, but it wont be before the number of people detained has been lost count of.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  2. I can see a large false positive rate by Chrisq · · Score: 3, Insightful

    People on the way to the dentist, or a job interview, or even a first date might get called in. At the same time Muslims take great pains to brutalise and desensitise their kids so they will be less likely to show stress.

    1. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think it will be a good way to determine where public bathrooms are needed.

    2. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by mean+pun · · Score: 1

      Because Muslim is a synonym of terrorist, right? Congratulations, your brainwash is finished, just don't read the wrong news http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us....

    3. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by Agares · · Score: 1

      I think they may just be refering to extremists/terrorists and didn't stop to think about how they typed that out.

    4. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Certainly, not all Muslims ... I know many who are nice and normal and sane. I suspect the majority of them are, just like everybody else is.

      But if you think a 7 year old holding a severed head and posing for a photo is anything but desensitized to violence then I'd love to know what you consider 'normal'.

      The extremists have taken barbarism and disregard for life to some pretty disgusting levels.

      I'm betting you take the average happy, well adjusted child and show them a severed head, and they won't be posing for pictures.

      I can pretty much guarantee I'd faint, hurl, or any number of things. Posing for a picture would not be one of them.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    5. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Terrorists in the newly declared 'Islamic State': 10,000ish
      Terrorists supporting Hamas: 40,000ish

      Lets assume that half the Muslim terrorists in the Middle East are inexplicably not aligned to either of the above causes.

      Even those generous estimates leave the number of Muslim terrorists just half the size of the organisation actively bombing children, making people homeless and preventing a normal life for millions.

      I guess I just have a different definition of 'terrorist' to you.

    6. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This scale bad to good defines most Muslims (80+%) .
      1. Willing to kill and die to further Islam.
      2. Not willing die but willing to kill.
      3. Not wanting to do the killing themselves. but supportive of it.
      4. Not sure if killing for Islam is good or bad
      5. Believes killing for Islam is wrong to an extent, but not going to risk doing anything to stop it.
      6. Believes killing for Islam is wrong but won't risk openly opposing killing for Islam.

      Unfortunately, There are almost no Muslims who are closer to the last step on the scale which is believes allowing Killing for Islam is wrong and are willing to die to stop it or even willing to openly oppose killing for Islam. And that is why terrorists come from the middle east because they are at best allowed to fester and at worst fully supported.

    7. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by cbiltcliffe · · Score: 1

      Israel army (on phone to Gaza officials): We're going to be bombing this building, so make sure you get all the children, women, and others out.
      Hamas terrorist: HA! Children! Stay where you are! You are safe here from the Jewish infidels! Don't move!
      ---- bombs drop ----
      Hamas terrorist (to foreign media): That accursed Israeli army! They bombed children! How could they!

      What other military actively warns the enemy ahead of time that they're going to be bombing a specific target? It's Hamas that makes sure civilians stay there, so they can use their deaths in the propaganda war against Israel. And you've fallen for it.

      --
      "City hall" in German is "Rathaus" Kinda explains a few things......
    8. Re:I can see a large false positive rate by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Remind me, what's the current exchange rate on Palestinian children to Israelis?

  3. Paging Normality... by Etherwalk · · Score: 1

    The problem with this kind of tech is a combination of false positive and police harassment of false positives.

    Suddenly anyone with high blood pressure is a suspect.

    I wonder if when tech will get deployed at customs.

  4. In other news... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    'Terrorists' quickly discover that a few milligrams of clonazepam right before the big martyrdom operation is way less haram than getting shitfaced and at least as effective at masking anxiety. In other news, state security services are stretched thin in their new battle against 'cosmetics', a class of nefarious concealment powders and pigments specifically designed to mask the user's true facial state. On a happier note, authorities report that perps with anxiety disorders are much easier to interrogate than the other kind and credit a 58% increase in the number and detail of mostly-voluntary confessions to a new focus on these low resistance criminals...

    1. Re:In other news... by James+McGuigan · · Score: 1, Informative

      This also won't work against the "terrorist" Buddhist monks who have decades of training in maintaining a perfectly zen state of calmness even in extreme situations... however their shaven heads and robes might be a dead give away.

      "The Chinese foreign ministry has accused the Dalai Lama of "terrorism in disguise" for supporting Tibetans who have set themselves on fire in protest against Beijing's rule." - http://www.theguardian.com/wor...

    2. Re:In other news... by powerlord · · Score: 2

      Actually for the Tibetan monks its a push.

      Meditative practices can also help a person increase the flow of oxygenated blood in their body (what Qi really means) and help with the ability to consciously direct it.

      (slips on robes) "These are not the terrorists you're looking for."

      --
      This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
  5. Or maybe by Virtucon · · Score: 1

    You could just change the government there and allow people more freedoms, including religion. Being fascist dickwads certainly isn't helping things. I'm not an advocate for religious practice however peoples' beliefs can force them to do something awful just to draw attention to their plight. Instead of stabbing people randomly, people being repressed in China could be like Shen Yun and put on a show about it. No? Well okay carry on then creating something that'll put more people in jail or bring back the labor camps.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    1. Re:Or maybe by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Being fascist dickwads certainly isn't helping things.

      You're completely missing the [oh-so-fucking-simple] point: being Fascist dickwads helps Fascists with their Fascist agendas.

    2. Re:Or maybe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I hope you know Falun Gong is a cult devoted to a single man, and deprives its followers of every single freedom. The western depiction is like the western depiction of Tibetan Budhism as saintly when reality of history shows it as brutal when in power. Think dismemberment for petty crimes. Falun Gong is worse.

    3. Re:Or maybe by Virtucon · · Score: 1

      Yeah and they do it because we let them do it. Frankly I have more hope of turning around the situation of over-surveillance all in the name of stopping crime/terrorism. Unfortunately in China, the people don't have much of a choice in the matter at all. It would be an opportunity to take the lead in China for human rights by getting rid of this system of repressing society and maybe the world would follow that lead.

      --
      Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    4. Re:Or maybe by Virtucon · · Score: 1

      Well sadly FDs also get help from those Democracy loving nations around the world so it's not just fascists helping fascists out there. Lots of companies for example are helping the repression in Bahrain but nobody really says much because "there one of the good Arab nations"

      --
      Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  6. Factory Floor Implementation by eepok · · Score: 1

    This would be great to use in sweatshops! You'd need fewer armed guards and you'd be able to see who is too relaxed (AKA slacking off)! Oh, panoptic society, I thought you were just a fantasy!

    Wait, 1984 wasn't a guidebook? Well, then why have been working towards all the same tech? Oh... we're idiots. Got it.

  7. Anyone else notices the problem? by thieh · · Score: 1

    In the attempt of "detecting stress", they would probably be "causing stress" because there is now always someone watching you (not that you might be committing anything, just the lack of comfort due to people always watching you). So pretty much getting rid of people who has the potential of camera shyness

  8. Extremists by Gothmolly · · Score: 2

    Maybe China should stop being so shitty to its people.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  9. Genetically-Engineered Killer Shellfish... by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    Chinese Researchers' 'Terror Cam'

    At first I read that as "Chinese Researchers' 'Terror Clam'...

    We live in strange times; anything's possible.

    1. Re:Genetically-Engineered Killer Shellfish... by RatherBeAnonymous · · Score: 1

      You are clearly unfamiliar with the Mantis Shrimp
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M...

      Some of the largest species can break aquarium glass by striking it.

  10. Facecrime by charronia · · Score: 1

    False positives aside, it can also serve as another excuse to arrest whoever you want because "they look guilty".

  11. Re:Terror by khallow · · Score: 1

    China has been an Orwellian society for about 65 years (some regions a bit longer than others).

  12. Test it first... by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

    ...in the National People's Congress (China's parliament).

    I wonder how many potential criminals they'll find within the halls of government.

  13. Clearly this is the wrong approach by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What is needed is more knife-control laws, or, as they're known in this country, "knife-safety" laws. It is self-evident that if the government were to take away everyone's knives, these kinds of incidents would cease.

    1. Re:Clearly this is the wrong approach by dave420 · · Score: 2

      As knives are essential to feed oneself, so equating them with different, singular-use weapons only reflects poorly on you, not those with whom you seem to disagree.

    2. Re:Clearly this is the wrong approach by CanHasDIY · · Score: 2

      As civil liberties are not contingent on one's "need" to exercise them, I'm not sure what point you thought you were making here.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    3. Re:Clearly this is the wrong approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Civil liberties don't routinely extend to manufacturing devices specifically designed to kill other people and then handing them out to anyone who wants them without any questions being asked. Even devices with other uses but that are demonstrably dangerous to other people get limits placed on them to ensure people are competent (e.g., cars) before letting them loose in public spaces. There is no "right to drive", for example. You have to show that you have a *very*basic* level of competence.

      The fact that you have a civil liberty does not give you carte blanche to exercise those rights anywhere and without any conditions, especially when in a public space you are sharing with other people. The standard "yelling 'fire!' in a crowded theatre" principle applies. That's why using a knife at home to cut up broccoli in the kitchen is no issue, but waving the same knife over your head in a shopping mall or city street might be. The expectations are set significantly higher for "designed to kill" devices for good reason.

    4. Re:Clearly this is the wrong approach by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Civil liberties don't routinely extend to manufacturing devices specifically designed to kill other people and then handing them out to anyone who wants them without any questions being asked.

      I'll bet you're one of those people who thinks hunters are cruel for killing animals, and that the only meat people should buy is what they "make" at the store, so no animals get hurt.

      You know - a moron.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  14. Because stress comes from nothing else... by bradley13 · · Score: 1

    No one is ever stressed out, unless they are planning a terror attack. No job interviews, arguments with the spousal unit, kids run off, financial problems...

    The only thing surprising is that this article isn't about something in the UK or the US. Probably that's where it will first be installed, so that more names can be added to the terrorist watch list.

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
  15. Re:Well, you get what you vote for or submit to... by Scottingham · · Score: 2

    You seem overly stressed, citizen.

  16. Re:Well, you get what you vote for or submit to... by BigDukeSix · · Score: 1

    It is with 100% certainty already here. DARPA had a program ten years ago looking into this very concept. Google "darpa multispectral imaging face" and you will see a bunch of PDF reports.

  17. Re:Well, you get what you vote for or submit to... by Agares · · Score: 1

    Well said I wish I had mod points. Unfortunately I am sure you will get modded down for this one.

  18. Did they grab* this idea from... by ExXter · · Score: 1

    "PSYCHO-PASS" a japanese anime which actually succeeds to show the audience a possible future if this idea is truly realised.

    Just my 2 Cents, but this idea is going to fail badly. - Just noticed...other individuals oscillate on my frequency.

  19. Pre-Crime Social Dangerousness by eric31415927 · · Score: 1

    Stop the crime before it happens.
    Someone should make a movie about this.

  20. Or you can take a shortcut by mark-t · · Score: 1

    And just throw everyone in jail who happens to be unemployed. That will save you a whole lot of time.

    [/eyeroll]

  21. Re:Picked the wrong day to quit sniffing glue. by captjc · · Score: 1

    If stress is probable cause for warrantless attention, Americans have no rights at all, because stress--not liberty--is the cornerstone of our lives.

    Whoa, back the FBI surveillance van up there cowboy. The article has nothing to do with the US. This is about China. Sure, if this technology takes off, there is a good chance that the TSA and NSA would be next in line. However, it is way too early to start decrying the loss of American civil liberties over this story.

    --
    Slow Down Cowboy! It's been 1 hour, 47 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment
  22. Reservoir Dogs by captjc · · Score: 1

    There is an easy test. Just play "Stuck In The Middle With You." If they pull out a razor and start dancing, they are obviously a Psychopath and you shoot the bastard before he takes off someone's ear.

    --
    Slow Down Cowboy! It's been 1 hour, 47 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment
  23. I can just see the convicts now. by nimbius · · Score: 1

    inmate: So youre the new guy. I got 15 years for murder. what did you do?
    new guy: suspicion of terrorism at a train station. The cops said their new camera detected my enormous amount of stress.
    inmate: thats gutsy. So, did ya pull it off? the terror attack?
    new guy: if by terror attack you mean a taco bell breakfast, then yeah. Im sure theres a plumber and a janitor that are pretty terrorized by me.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  24. Re:Is there a way to cheat ? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There are people who says that there is a way to cheat the lie-detector - and I am wondering of there is a way to cheat this new hyperspectral imaging thing ?

    Yea - it's called "being exactly the type of sociopath you would want stopped by this sort of thing."

    See, a sociopath won't show stress before committing a crime, because they don't stress about such things; that sort of behavior is normal for them.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  25. Old tech by penguinoid · · Score: 2

    The US has had this for a while. It wasn't much news for us, because we have legitimate terrorist concerns (they killed almost as many people as peanuts did back in 2001!).

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    1. Re:Old tech by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

      For a split second I was thinking this tech would be useful in schools to spot people about to go on a murder spree, but then I remembered that a school would have an ungodly false positive rate. It would be interesting to see if it would be of much use to find people who are being regularly bullied, spot those who are under constant stress in school and reach out to them to provide assistance, long before they go on a murder spree.

  26. Re:Fucking muslims! by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    Please step away from the camera ...

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  27. Re:Picked the wrong day to quit sniffing glue. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you don't think the Amerikans are trying this already in secret, you're dumber than a bag of hammers.

  28. In related news by Sleeping+Kirby · · Score: 1

    All workers in the foxconn buildings have been arrested after the implementation of the stress cams.

    --
    please... let me sleep... a little more... yay, no longer annonmyous coward.
  29. Re:Is there a way to cheat ? by EvilIdler · · Score: 1

    Or just clenching your butthole. That's the supposed trick against lie detectors, anyway :) I somehow think it would have the opposite effect against this terror cam, but I'm not about to go on a killing spree, so I can't test it.

  30. uh-oh by LduN · · Score: 1

    Hope they don't combine this with this , would make it pretty messy

  31. psycho pass by xcix · · Score: 1

    psycho pass anyone?

  32. Re:Is there a way to cheat ? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 2

    Don't think that would work, as lie detectors are based off of heart rate and skin salinity (I think), whereas this camera operates by recording a persons "aura," for lack of a more scientific term.

    Point being, a true sociopath, such as a religious fanatic, isn't going to show stress the way the authorities would expect them to. All this camera is going to catch are the people with high blood pressure, and those of us who get nervous around cops.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  33. Useless system because of false positives by m00sh · · Score: 1

    Any anti-terrorist system has the same problem. Even if this is 99% accurate, the amount of false positives would overwhelm the system.

  34. Re:Is there a way to cheat ? by TheCarp · · Score: 1

    > whereas this camera operates by recording a persons "aura," for lack of a more scientific term.

    Aura? Seriously? No. Not even close. It works by looking for small fluxuations in skin color that result from changes in blood flow. This same technique has been investigated as a tool for medical use as well.

    I am pretty sure that clenching your anal sphincter, or any other muscle in your body, will result in changes in blood flow. Actually given how poor most people's motor control actually is, it will probably result in you clenching several other muscles and likely holding your breath momentarily (seriously, try it, also, try taking a dump without holding your breath as you push, it takes some practice....)

    > All this camera is going to catch are the people with high blood pressure, and those of us who get nervous
    > around cops.

    On this you are spot on....along with people who:
    - just had a fight with their wife
    - have kids failing classes
    - just lost their job
    - are on their way to a job interview
    - just got a cancer diagnosis
    - have an irrational fear of travel

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  35. Re:Except.... by TheCarp · · Score: 1

    As stupid as I think this is, its a valid point. In fact, I highly doubt any terrorist foot soldiers are sociopaths.

    What sociopath would risk his own life for a cause? That isn't a very sociopath thing to do. The place for the sociopath is planning the attack and finding the ideological folks to carry it out.

    The actual low level terrorists are more likely disaffected and pissed. Fathers and sons who see themselves as getting revenge for a killed family member, for example....you know.... the kind of people a sociopath can talk into doing something for him.

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  36. Re:Is there a way to cheat ? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

    > whereas this camera operates by recording a persons "aura," for lack of a more scientific term.

    Aura? Seriously?

    Well, no, of course not. But when they use terms like "hyperspectral imaging," you've got to admit, that sounds pretty damn Ghosthunter-y.

    --
    An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  37. Re:Terror by khallow · · Score: 1

    Someone always has to put in a defensive "But America does it too" whenever we discuss negative characteristics of China or its government. I notice the urge generally isn't there when we discuss the foibles of Europe and most other parts of the world. Even commentary on the various ongoing spying scandals tend to remember that the US isn't the only offender.

  38. Re:Is there a way to cheat ? by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

    Hyper = increased beyond normal range, like hyper-extension (joints) and hyperglycaemic.
    Spectral = light emission range.

    They are simply using UV or IR imaging (most likely IR, as increased oxygenation in the surface blood will alter the temperature of the skin) and since IR falls outside our typical range of visible light, calling it Hyperspectral imaging is quite correct.

    You may be mistaking Spectrum and Spectre here and ending up with a ghost who's ingested too much sugar.

  39. Re:Knive are the problems. by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

    No, give EVERYONE knives, so that if you try to go on a knifing spree, there's a good chance that you are going to come up against an angry mob armed with knives.

  40. Face Recognition in Casinos by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    "One of the most important advances in casino technology comes from facial recognition systems, where guests entering the gambling area are photographed and their visages are compared with an ever-growing database of known cheaters and suspicious people."

    - Link

    --
    -kgj
  41. Re:Terror by retchdog · · Score: 1

    i've noticed this too. it's a weird combination of things.

    : The fetishization of China by certain weirdos as a place of 'economic liberty' (lol), or at least something worth kowtowing to, just in case.
    : The fear of appearing racist. This is due to a confusion of China (the culture) with Chinese (the race). In a bit of amusing irony, this confusion comes partly from the intense xenophobia of the Chinese culture itself. Here's a hint: corruption and brutality are not strongly heritable traits.
    : False liberal humility.
    : And finally, organized forum postings by patriotic and/or compensated agents. Seriously, check for ACs and the recently-registered.

    --
    "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
  42. Re:Crap. by LduN · · Score: 1

    Makes me think of that scene from The IT Crowd about a 0-stress work place