African States Aim To Improve Internet Interconnections
jfruh writes A rapidly growing percentage of Africans have access to the Internet — and yet most of the content they access, even things aimed specifically at an African audience, is hosted on servers elsewhere. The reason is a bewildering array of laws in different nations that make cross-border cooperation a headache, a marked contrast to places like Europe with uniform Internet regulations. At the Africa Peering and Interconnection Forum in Senegal, a wide variety of Internet actors from the continent are aiming to solve the problem.
American education teaches that technology is useless unless it can be used to kill terrorists.
Aftrican internet has issues, mainly because they can't afford to run much fiber, nor to secure it against various threats.
"Lack of uniform regulations" is almost certainly not the issue.
Africa, unite!
Shouldn't they focus on human rights, eradicating corruption, poverty, disease, getting rid of the so called debt they `owe` to Europe and the west? Instead, they want to improve their internet connection.. They really have the wrong priorities set at the moment...
And I can add, southern Africa has a big problem and it is called Telkom. It also does not help that due to "empowering" policies, overt racism and rampant crime they managed to drive away most of the experience people on most technical and medical fields.
"The reason is a bewildering array of laws in different nations that make cross-border cooperation a headache"
Yes... of course it is...
It's nothing to do with the average African IQ.
Ran across the "IXP Toolkit" program a little while ago, and they have quite a few examples of how IXPs can really help the local tech industry and improve service:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0pVDSY-RfIpRtGhj2Kw-Ew/videos
They interview the folks that run a bunch of IXPs: Kenya, Egypt, South Africa, Zambia, etc.
It can surprisingly (to me) bring about a lot of change by simply having a telco neutral exchange point.
Look at y0ur soft, serves to reinforce Geeting together to
most of the content they access ... is hosted on servers elsewhere
Since when did that matter on the Internet ?
The reason is a bewildering array of laws in different nations
Welcome to the World.
places like Europe with uniform Internet regulations
Tell us about these uniform regulations.
I had a situation that appeared that a hacker had taken control of a VOIP system and ran up a full E1 worth of calls to Africa 24x7 for a weekend resulting in a $1.4 million dollar phone bill. The initial evidence showed that Sierra Leone was involved with toll sharing fraud but I looked deeper. I called a few of their embassies and found out they couldn't call home if they tried and the London embassy had some who had the job of trying to calling home all day. It turns out that someone else was playing the scam and taking the money. Sierra Leone was given millions every month for the scam but then it was taken way with fines leaving them with problems. Everyone I talked to was hesitant to talk to me until I explained that I didn't think they were the scammers. I ended up talking to Alpha (what a cool name) who was the head of their phone company and he provided just the extra details. I had a friend from The old school US telco get some of the guys who used to work in the dark room listen to the calls and they said the wobble in the busy wasn't right for modern automatic gear so calls there would be considered connected even if most people heard a busy signal. The end result was a US phone company shipped them a nice bit of kit to terminate some of their calls in a deterministic way.
most of the content they access ... is hosted on servers elsewhere
Since when did that matter on the Internet ?
It matters because trans-oceanic links are expensive to put traffic over. If most people access local news, local banks, local e-government, then having an IXP that connects ISPs so that national traffic doesn't have to go over international links: (a) reduces latency, (b) saves operating costs, (c) encourages local tech industries (co-lo, webdev, etc.), and (d) improves security since the IXP is less likely to be tapped than international fibre.
Serious, it has been shown multiple times to make a meaningful difference:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0pVDSY-RfIpRtGhj2Kw-Ew/videos