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Why Munich Will Stick With Linux

Jason Hibbets writes: "There are many solved problems in open source. Groupware is not one of them," Georg Greve, co-founder and CEO of Kolab System starts off his post highlighting recent features of the latest release of the Kolab groupware project. He calls out a few newly elected politicians that don't like the current set-up, but says that thousands of users don't have the same experience. "Until today, the city of Munich is using the same stand-alone calendaring and email systems it had used when it was still fully operating on Windows. Updating these systems had a lower priority than the migration to LiMux then. But an upgrade is underway now. And, the solution they chose is agnostic to the desktop platform and will service LiMux and Windows alike. The primary difference made by another migration would likely be due to the perils that come with any migration, such as additional costs and delays. In other words: The very problem used to criticize the LiMux desktop is already being solved."

21 of 185 comments (clear)

  1. At home too by X10 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They should teach these people how to install linux on their home computers too. It's less confusing to have one os (all linux) than two (linux in the office, windows at home). Maybe even give them a free linux laptop for the home. They can afford that because of the license fee savings for not using windows.

    --
    no, I don't have a sig
    1. Re:At home too by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's nothing easy about getting various H/W setup on Linux even with the best distro.

      What era do you live in? I've been using Ubuntu since inception and, since the second or third release, it's been better with hardware than Windows. I never really look at the HCL. This is distinctly different from Mandrake 7.2 trying to figure out if I need ALSA or OSS and then not getting either to actually play sound (and then sound suddenly stops working why?).

      And this is an option that is only valid if they want to do the same things they do at the office which is probably not the case.

      How do you think Windows became the de-facto home operating system?

    2. Re:At home too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yep, and just when they got everything working they switched to Unity. :-(

    3. Re:At home too by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Experiences vary.

      My most recent attempt to use Ubuntu on my Thinkpad resulted in me using an external wifi dongle because the internal one wouldn't work, and then after getting things the way I could use them, and accepting that sleeping was risky, my hibernate wouldn't restore, and all the other bugs I could fix later... I settled down to get some work done and I learned that my system randomly would lock solid without error.

      I had to get some work done and I already burned 20 hours troubleshooting, so I put my Windows disk back in and loaded Ubuntu on VirtualBox for my Linux stuff.

      n.b. I've administered Linux systems since 1995.

    4. Re:At home too by Ravaldy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My information is not dated at all actually. Check my other post. I'm 0/5 with Ubuntu (that's version 12 and 14) and 5/5 with Windows 7. I must be the luckiest person when it comes to Linux failure. Don't take me wrong. I can go in terminal mode and get things working but do you expect home users to do this? I'll be happy to post a video of the two laptops I still have at home since they aren't being used. I'll image them and re-install Ubuntu 14 and you'll see. When it takes you 30 seconds between clicks because the generic video drivers aren't good enough, the user says F*** IT!

      The other argument here is that NOBODY cares. The home PC era is dying. Linux or Window won't matter anymore. If you don't see this then I'm the one who has to call you dated.

    5. Re:At home too by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Informative

      A person who assumes anything computer related is easy for a non-technical users should not be allowed to make suggestions on what is right for home users.

      I consider changing disk brake rotors, pads and calipers easy. Can you give me the steps? Please don't skid any because I'm going to call you on it.

      FIrst thing you do is raise the vehicle, and remove the wheel or wheels depending on the proficiency of your setup. Let's assume you do one side at a time., so I'll go singular.

      Remove the bolts that hold the caliper onto the wheel.

      Remove the caliper assembly from the wheel and rotor.

      Remove the rotor

      Troubleshooting steps if not just replacing the rotor:

      Before removing the rotor, check for runout. Best way to do this is with a dial gauge. If out of spec, replace. Symptoms that there might be excessive runout or warpage would be if the brakes were pulsating when you were coming to a stop. Remove the rotor. Inspect the rotor for grooving from the pads.

      If you will resurface the rotors due to grooving, measure the thickness of the rotor using calipers. There is a minimum thickness allowable depending on the vehicle.

      Replace or reface as needed.

      Replacement of pads

      Remove bolts holding caliper together.

      Remove old pads and discard or return to parts jobber. Some pads will have anti vibration shims. Do not discard unless your replacement pads include them.

      Compress the caliper piston. I use a small chunk of wood and a C clamp to do this. Place the wood on top of the piston, and the c clamp on that. Open the brake bleeder valve, tighten the c clamp and place a can to catch expelled brake fluid.

      After compressing the caliper piston, note the apparent condition of the piston by how it felt during compression. Inspect the brake fluid. If dirty or burnt smelling, or possible water contamination. replace the brake fluid.

      Install new pads into caliper, and anti-vibration shims if used.

      Install refaced or replacement rotor. Some shops I have known use a sort of hone on new rotors. Since most shade tree mechanics don't have these, it's optional. I haven't seen much of a difference.

      Using a torque wrench, reinstall the caliper onto the wheel.

      When finished, and using a helper, bleed the brakes. I've always pumped the brakes a few times, then opened the bleeder valve, allowed any air to escape, then shut the valve before releasing the brakes. Replace the fluid you removed during caliper compression. When only fluid comes out, tighten the bleeder valve, and move to the next wheel as needed. Brake bleeding is finished when the brakes have normal travel when pressed. Top off the master cylinder as needed with fresh brake fluid.

      Give it a final inspection, then reinstall the tires.

      Take a test drive to be certain the brakes work correctly.

      Obviously during the process you look for worn or leaking hoses, brake lines, or vacuum lines for power brakes as needed, and during the bleeding process you note if there is any apparent pedal fade, which might indicate the need to replace the master cylinder.

      I've done this a few dozen times. It is easy, and installing linux is a fucktub easier than changing out rotors and calipers.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    6. Re:At home too by Medievalist · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'm just curious. Are you telling me that Ubuntu installed with no additional configuration

      Yep, on the Dell laptop I did a couple weeks ago for my daughter, and the last two LTS releases have installed clean out-of-the-box on my Dad's desktop that I built for him from generic parts. Hmm, I should probably note that I often use the disk partitioning tools during installation rather than letting the install choose its own layout... but I didn't do that on the laptop.

      I have friends that eat Linux for breakfast and they do not hesitate to tell me there is no straight forward installation. Sometimes it's easier but if you want a smooth running machine you need to do a little bit of tweaking.

      I would agree with that last statement, but I always have to tweak every OS to get it to where I would consider it "smooth running". For my daughter and father, who only want to do web browsing and a few simple applications, I didn't do any tweaking. They are limited by their connection speed anyway. On my windows boxes, I tweak and tune for a week or more (mostly with Mark Russinovich's tools) before I get them where I want them.

      I am far more versed into the setup of Windows machines so the installation of a driver on Windows for me is a piece of cake whereas a Linux driver installed always feels like a lot of work to me. Is it lack of experience? My friends Linux buddies don't seem to think so.

      Well, honestly I've spent six to eight hours a day at the command line for the last 30 years or so, using every kind of OS, so I'm not a representative sample of anything. I am vastly more productive with a cli, and I find the process of installing a windows driver to be insanely slow, tedious and repetitive. I can install a hundred drivers using a cli and only reboot once, but most of the times I've tried to install more than one driver at a time in Windows I've end up with a trashed system, so now I always reboot for each and every driver, which is super slow and boring.

      It sounds like the big factor here is our relative experience. You are so accustomed to the stuff I find horrifying in a windows install that you didn't even think about it, and it never occurred to me that anyone would be bothered by having to use a command line because that's where I prefer to be (I use powershell in windows these days, and we are moving to no-GUI installs for our windows servers). We're both highly experienced in different realms, and consequently we find it aggravating to work where we are less efficient.

      I mostly use linux to opt out of costly vendor upgrade cycles, not because I have any special devotion to the *nix paradigm. At work I use windows, OSX, HP-UX, Solaris... whatever they'll pay me for!

    7. Re:At home too by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      1. I know you've never done a brake job because you wouldn't have had to copy this off a web site

      Bullshit. Tell me the website I copied it off of. Can you tell me the site? Because I'm going to call you on it.

      2. Would you expect any car user to do this themselves?

      That's your argument not mine. It's two different skillsets, and is more difficult than installing Linux. It takes some amount of strength, and some amount of trusting your own work.and the results of a mistake are a lot bigger problem than a bollixed linux install.

      But your comparison is specious, and while we are in the accusatory mode, you hardly know a fucking thing about Linux installs.

      Burn an .iso of the distribution, choose a partition size and if you want dual boot or not, and it installs. You need a network connection, and it installs according to the devices you have. Much easier than Windows installs in fact.

      3. Some of the simpler but critical parts of the procedure are missing

      One very important step missed in the procedure:

      Bullshit. Everything should always be cleaned.

      Waiting for that URL.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    8. Re:At home too by houghi · · Score: 3, Informative

      People do not want to install Linux. They want to buy a computing device and start doing things on it.
      People do not care if it runs Windows, Mac, Android, Linux or Hurd. What they care about is if they are able to open the box and launch Facebook and Google.

      The ONLY way to the Linux Desktop is by pre-installing it. All the rest is already there and much better than what WIndows has to offer.
      All the major distributions already have an 'appstore' and have had it for years.
      Android has shown that this is the case.

      Even with a mulitybillion company, they can not get people to install a new version of Windows. What they ARE able to do is let people spend MORE money on a new computer.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  2. Re:Compatibility by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Interesting

    > You can't easily exchange documents with GNU/Linux and expect it to work.

    Sure you can. Or at least you can as much as you can expect this to work with random versions of office itself. This problem is so pervasive that you won't even get blamed for running a deviant word processor if there are problems.

    msoffice based document interchange is so problematic that some people/industries just gave up and defected to PDF.

    Like anything else, you have to focus on actual real world requirements and use cases and not the most obscure corner case that you can concoct. The same goes for "groupware". I am not convinced that this is a big problem.

    Again... what people actually use versus someone's chosen bullet points.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  3. Re:Compatibility by QuietLagoon · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yes but you usually don't run into this problem when using MSOffice because everyone in the office has the same Office....

    Not all offices have the same version of MS Office installed throughout the office. I've been at companies that have had three different versions of MS Office installed, and they did have issues with exchanging documents. The easiest solution was just to tell everyone to "save as an old MS Office format" when a document needed to be shared.

    .
    Moving form office to office, I've found that LibreOffice does better than MS Office at properly importing office documents from various versions of MS Office. YMMV.

  4. Re:Compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Yes but you usually don't run into this problem when using MSOffice because everyone in the office has the same Office. "

    No, no they dont.

  5. There is actually one problem with opensource by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There is actually one problem with opensource and that is that your organization will be attacked by proprietary companies that are freaking out. But this problem can be turned into an asset. The idea is to identify the ways that the proprietary companies manage to insinuate themselves and eliminate those paths. So if an organization suddenly finds a few of their IT people cheerleading some company like Microsoft, then there should be a thorough investigation as to how they have been turned, was it "free" training? Was it some new head of IT who needs to be removed?

    Then these tactics need to be published so that other organizations can watch for these fifth column attempts and whatnot.

    Often with these situations the company will have salesmen who have commissions well in excess of 1%. So if they can lie, cheat, bribe, or blackmail their way into a organization-wide sale then they could be looking at commissions well into the millions.

    And this is where Open Source generally has a huge weakness; no sleazy salesmen. But that is also where it is very attractive. Most heads of organizations hate how much time they have to waste fending off sleazy salesmen doing underhanded attempts to end run them. Either through the ground floor (converting some IT people) or going over their heads through a board of directors. And never mind those situations where one company will insist that in order to do business with them that they are a "Microsoft Shop" only. So they will do something like insist on work orders be placed through an outlook only system or some stupid sharepoint crap.

    If I were in charge of something like the city of Munich I would put out a memo that says, "If you talk to a large software vendor then your continued employment is unlikely."

  6. Can we have a [credible] MS Access equivalent? by bogaboga · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Whereas I appreciate the beauty of OpenSource, I am yet to find a compelling MS Access equivalent in the Linux world. Yes, I know about Kexi, MariaDB, OpenOffice Base and the like.

    But let's face it: There's nothing in the Linux world that can compare to MS Access. Nothing! I am not just trolling. I have developed hundreds small scale MS Access implementations for many clients.

    VB, even with its quirks, does well. I would like a front-end, in which business logic can be programmed. Logic placed right there on the form...Logic and parameters that can be passed to the DB engine. Nothing friendly exists in Lunix, or should I say, "I haven't found one yet." Am I wrong?

    1. Re:Can we have a [credible] MS Access equivalent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      No one who uses VB and likes it can be trusted.

  7. To convert World (old) to Word (new), use OpenOffi by raymorris · · Score: 4, Informative

    My experience is that when new versions of Word have problems opening a file created by a previous version, the solution is to open them in OpenOffice and use OO to save to the newest MS Word format (or leave them as odt).

    In that way, OpenOffice has BETTER compatibility with various types of MS Word documents than MS Word itself does.

  8. Re:Slashvertisement for Kolab? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Submitter is a Red Hat Corporate Marketing manager, what do you expect.

  9. Re:Compatibility by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes but you usually don't run into this problem when using MSOffice because everyone in the office has the same Office....

    Not all offices have the same version of MS Office installed throughout the office. I've been at companies that have had three different versions of MS Office installed, and they did have issues with exchanging documents.

    It's called the "No True Microsoft Office" fallacy.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  10. Re:Compatibility by Berzelius · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Moving form office to office, I've found that LibreOffice does better than MS Office at properly importing office documents from various versions of MS Office. YMMV.

    Yes, I totally agree that importing is rarely a problem. However LibreOffice fails in many aspects. our publishing house made the switch to LibreOffice early this year after basic testing.

    For a simple example that Writer is not fit for businesses: it cannot properly handle even basic tasks such as working with templates. Without an add-on it is not possible to change the template. Yes that's right. Only documents that are created based on templates are coupled to that template. The available add-on (templatechanger ) to change this is only available for the latest version via a user that added it to a bug report (many thanks for that btw) and only works with Writer. For Calc changing templates is simply not

    Another function that is sorely lacking as an editor has been in MS Office since version XP, around ~2001 I think. If you receive a document from a freelancer it often has the wrong styles in it or only a few. To change this quickly in MS Office you load the tempalte you want. Select the style that is wrong, click select all instances followed by a double click on the style you want. This way you can quickly fix documents.

    I find the default colors of LO's panel dreadful. There are better colors available though, such as http://extensions.libreoffice.... Why are these not used or given as an option?

    If you save a file on a NAS and select Tools/Share Document so more people can simultaneously work in it, often the formatting of the file changes randomly between saves. Old formatting often re-appears.

    Calc cannot properly handle conditional formatting. This morning I created a Calc document with a cell that could have one of three colors based on the content of three other columns. I then copied the formatting to more cells in the column. After saving the document only the first cell formatting is kept, the formatting in the other column cells is lost.

    For our publishing house LO mostly suffices, but there are many ways in which it has to improve for other business to even consider it.

  11. Re:Slashvertisement for Kolab? by thevirtualcat · · Score: 3, Funny

    I tried to, but I missed.

    Then this stupid dog started laughing at me.

  12. Re:Compatibility by jbolden · · Score: 3, Informative

    why would you even need a typesetter (like QuarkXpress) or design program to produce a single stream of text (i.e. a novel?).

    You should get an account. The reason is that Word isn't designed for publishing. Word is just beginning to handle ligatures in English, it is far from handling them in complex languages like Arabic or Hindi. Office 2010 and 2013 have made huge strides in this regard. Word doesn't handle spacing between lines, letters and words entirely properly for readability. Certainly, kerning, tracking and spacing are screwed up. Here is a classic text only image of Word (left) vs. InDesign(right) http://www.thebookdesigner.com...
    Take a look at the 3rd paragraph spacing. That's what's wrong with Word for text.