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Twitter Use By Romney and Obama In 2012 Highlight the Speed of Social Media

HughPickens.com writes On 30 August 2012, Hollywood star Clint Eastwood took the stage to lambast President Obama. What ensued was an odd, 11-minute monologue where Eastwood conversed with an empty chair upon which an imaginary Barack Obama sat. The evening of Eastwood's speech the official campaign Twitter account @MittRomney did not mention the actor, while the Obama campaign deftly tweeted out from @BarackObama a picture of the president sitting in his chair with the words "This Seat's Taken". The picture was retweeted 59,663 times, favorited 23,887 times, and, as importantly, was featured in news articles across the country. According to Daniel Kress both campaigns sought to influence journalists in direct and indirect ways, and planned their strategic communication efforts around political events such as debates well in advance. Despite these similarities, staffers say that Obama's campaign had much greater ability to respond in real time to unfolding commentary around political events (PDF) given an organizational structure that provided digital staffers with a high degree of autonomy.

Romney's social media team did well when it practiced its strategy carefully before big events like the debates. But Obama's social media team was often quicker to respond to things and more creative. According to Kress, at extraordinary moments campaigns can exercise what Isaac Reed calls "performative power," influence over other actors' definitions of the situation and their consequent actions through well-timed, resonant, and rhetorically effective communicative action and interaction. During the Romney campaign as many as 22 staffers screened posts for Romney's social media accounts before they could go out. As Romney's digital director Zac Moffatt told Kreiss, the campaign had "the best tweets ever written by 17 people. ... It was the best they all could agree on every single time."

47 comments

  1. IRS by Kunedog · · Score: 0, Troll

    He was adept at using the IRS too.

  2. What keeps me from liking Romney by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that he is a Mormon, and he places more faith and loyaly in that organization than he does to the US. No, thank you. Mormons are a cult, in any event, and I will not knowingly vote for someone who could buy into the obvious dreck the Mormons espouse.

    1. Re:What keeps me from liking Romney by Opportunist · · Score: 1, Troll

      Any religion is.

      Tell me: Why is it that when one person says he's having this imaginary friend that even he can't see but that tells him what to do and what not to do, and that he is supposed to make everyone around him play by the rules of his buddy, that we recommend him to see a shrink, if we not send him to a mental institution outright if he continues to pester people about it.

      But when a few millions do it we call it religion and they not only get governmental protection to get on everyone's nerves, they also get their imaginary buddy's whims enshrined in laws.

      It boggles the mind, it really does.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:What keeps me from liking Romney by Noah+Haders · · Score: 0

      i say, better a mormon than a catholic! also, scientology for me is a little iffy, but if there was a serious scientologist candidate I would give him a listen. what's up with lyndon larouche these days? now there's a great candidate.

    3. Re:What keeps me from liking Romney by Livius · · Score: 1

      they also get their imaginary buddy's whims enshrined in laws.

      Those are their own whims; they merely lack the courage to admit it and pretend they come from someone/something else.

      Irrational and dishonest are two different things.

    4. Re:What keeps me from liking Romney by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      People made similar noises about JFK's Catholicism, but he still managed to get elected.

      And while I'd vote for an atheist, I've few illusions about one actually winning in the US, even in this enlightened 21st Century of ours.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    5. Re:What keeps me from liking Romney by davydagger · · Score: 1

      so is every religeon. I find the evangelicals that elected bush to be a far more dangerous cult than the mormons. Reagan, again, with the 700 club, not a "church" per se, but a dangerous group more loyal to themselves than American Values. They wrecked havoc.

    6. Re:What keeps me from liking Romney by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 1

      IMHO the only thing that is different with mormons are time. When I look at different religions, they all seems crazy.

  3. Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Then try to tell me that the 'speed' of social media did a damn bit of good. You still elected a bunch of crooks. The only proven aspect of the whole thing is the stupidity of the voters, especially the dumbass democrats. Few people are more stupid and gullible than they are.

    Posting AC because telling the truth is considered flamebait/troll. Screw the moderators.

    1. Re:Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Opportunist · · Score: 0

      Democrats, Republicans... anyone who thinks there's actually a difference between them is a dumbass.

      Posting non-AC 'cause I got Karma to burn. And I actually stand by my statement, they ARE the same kind of bullshit with a differently colored bow tied around the turd.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I stand by my statements too. I just won't let the people sabotage my account with serious mod bombing. It has already happened before, so fuck them..

      Back on topic... If you can point to any law or regulation that compels you to vote for a republican/democrat, or whoever spends the most money, I will cede your point. Otherwise, all I can say is, get the hell away from me!

      I am an AC! And I stand proudly by my statements and the thin mask that 'protects' me!

    3. Re: Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's obvious that the post is priming you for another uptick in the use of socialist media by skilled manipulators who use every form of communication and coordinate them to create a reverberation chamber for their memes. Anything conveyed in 140 characters is pure pablum, so the post certainly isn't about the value of such communication to the future of the nation.

      American political messaging is a multi-billion dollar industry contrived to steer the hopeful, the faithful and willfully ignorant. Its driven by sociopathes like Rupert Murdoch who talk about the media, itself, in competitive terms rather speaking to the problem of reporting on the nature of political machinery it is used to promote.

      Apparently Slashdot is now part of this self-same problem.

    4. Re:Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Tim+the+Gecko · · Score: 4, Informative

      Democrats, Republicans... anyone who thinks there's actually a difference between them is a dumbass.

      It does seem to matter when it comes to picking Supreme Court Justices. Nobody would claim that Alito and Scalia are interchangeable with Kagan and Sotomayor. Are you really saying it doesn't matter who chooses the next few justices?

      And this has an impact on a lot of real world issues: http://www.newyorker.com/magaz...

      There is also the five-finger speech. It generally comes when a new clerk asks, in dismay and outrage, how a majority of the Court has arrived at a decision he or she feels is flagrantly unjust. Justice Brennan holds up his hand, wriggles his five fingers, and says, “Five votes. Five votes can do anything around here.”

    5. Re: Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're that worried about your account for the comments section on an internet site? Holy shit, you must really have nothing going on on your life.

    6. Re:Take a look at who you elected/reelected by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Erh... my point is EXACTLY that it matters little, if at all, which of the two sides of The Party you vote for. It makes no difference whatsoever. There is nothing that could sensibly and rationally provide a reason to vote for either Dem or Rep. They are virtually indistinguishable.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    7. Re:Take a look at who you elected/reelected by davydagger · · Score: 1

      Few people are more stupid and gullible than they are.

      I agree. The only people worse off the top of my head are a similar group know as "The Republicans"

  4. ... and IRS hardware can fail on command ... by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obama's camp is not only deft at social media, their control over IRS computer are equally legendary

    Until now nobody can convincingly explain why those IRS computers which contain vital information can turn belly up, almost all at the same time

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
  5. Doesn't matter by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

    Even if one voted for the other guy the USAsians would still be ending up with a despot

    American politics has turned into a tweedledee and tweedledum show

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The American voter made it that way. They vote for convenience... It is their own damn fault for letting it happen.

    2. Re: Doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might matter if reasonably intelligent people, presumably like yourself, demanded better use of media in general and didn't fall for crap arguments like the one promoted here. Witty meme wars do nothing to help inform anyone about anything of import or lasting consequence.

      Wake up and smell the java for what it is. Then talk about improving it, or go back to sleep. Bleating about whose camps has better, faster, twit constructors won't do anyone but the puppetmasters any good.

      You poppet.

    3. Re:Doesn't matter by davydagger · · Score: 1

      no, not really. A whole laundry list of politicians made it that way going back to the beginning, there was a massive combined effort to styme popular vote. In fact, this nation never really was a real democracy.

    4. Re:Doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hold no grudge against people who know how to appeal to instinct. The followers are the idiots...

  6. Nice to have tech-savvy Administration by mi · · Score: 4, Interesting

    But Obama's social media team was often quicker to respond to things and more creative.

    I sure am glad to have a tech-savvy Administration in Washington for once. Finally we have someone, who uses the same devices we do and appreciates their security. Someone, who "gets" of building web-sites, the importance of competition among ISPs, and other deeply technical issues.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Nice to have tech-savvy Administration by nmb3000 · · Score: 1

      This "article" (scare quotes very much intended) is about social media, not technology or being tech-savvy. One has absolutely nothing to do with the other -- in fact, there's probably substance to an argument that they're somewhat opposites.

      It's akin to saying someone is very skilled and more creative at using toilet paper -- and then bemoan that they're a pretty poor plumber.

      --
      "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
      /)
    2. Re:Nice to have tech-savvy Administration by mi · · Score: 1

      No article about a sitting President of the US is published without the aim of either helping or hurting his image and objectives. If the article puts positive light on him, then it was meant to help him and it is therefor perfectly legitimate for his opponents (like myself) to harp at the failures.

      It's akin to saying someone is very skilled and more creative at using toilet paper -- and then bemoan that they're a pretty poor plumber.

      That may be a valid analogy, but you should've used it years ago (2008) — when the slickness of Obama's "use of social media" was lauded (and perceived!) as the indicator of his technological savvy — something for the GOP to "catch-up" on. OMG, he uses Blackberry!..

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  7. interesting tradeoff seen in industry as well by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    Having fewer people with a higher degree of autonomy manning these kinds of communication channels does tend to produce more of an identifiable "voice", along with the ability to respond to things faster and insert your message into current events/discussions. The downside is that it's also somewhat more prone to gaffes or off-message comments, basically for the same reason, that the messages are written on the spur of the moment by one or a few people and don't go through a more "heavyweight" approval process that ensures they're in line with the brand's desired image. Of course you can then deal with that on the meta-side by blaming "a staffer" who "didn't follow policy" if anything particularly controversial happens.

    I think campaigns will probably move towards the more lightweight-review model, just because inserting yourself into topical discussions is so important for the news-cycle-driven style of campaigning.

  8. Despite what hipsters think by Shinobi · · Score: 2

    Despite what hipsters think, Twitter is just a sideshow to what's really on display here, namely something that's been a staple of military leadership training for a loong time.

    One of the first rules of war is: A plan of battle never survives first contact with the enemy unchanged.

    The lesson in the above statement is that you can't just draw up a single grand plan, and stick to it no matter what. The reality is that any plan will always contain elements of estimates and guesswork. Therefore you make plans for different eventualities, and learn to adapt between different plans, and even drawing up new plans based on what you've learned.

    In this case, the Republicans stuck to a single grand plan, with carefully scripted events. The democrats had a grand plan that outlined the goals needed, initial plans, and separate plans to adapt to unfolding events.

    Twitter was just one tool in a large toolbox to achieve the above, and is in itself nothing special. Similar things have been spread via email, SMS, etc etc before, in other countries.

    1. Re:Despite what hipsters think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Therefore you make plans for different eventualities, and learn to adapt between different plans, and even drawing up new plans based on what you've learned.

      Close, but not quite. You come up with a goal and overall strategy and make sure everyone understands them. Then you split the overall goal up into smaller goals and assign those out to lower level units that will meet them; continue splitting it up at lower and lower levels until every soldier understands his goal and how it contributes to the overall goal. Then you allow each level to adjust as needed to succeed.

      This article makes it sound like the Republicans tried to control everything from a central authority while the Democrats allowed people closer to the task to make tactical decisions. That wouldn't be a surprise given that the Democrats had four years to plan and staff their re-election campaign.

    2. Re:Despite what hipsters think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Were the Republicans actually trying to run an election campaign, or just a Get The Obama Out Of Office campaign?

    3. Re:Despite what hipsters think by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      "Close, but not quite. You come up with a goal and overall strategy and make sure everyone understands them. Then you split the overall goal up into smaller goals and assign those out to lower level units that will meet them; continue splitting it up at lower and lower levels until every soldier understands his goal and how it contributes to the overall goal. Then you allow each level to adjust as needed to succeed."

      What you are describing is the overall flow from strategic through operational down to tactical level, and that's not what I was discussing. I was discussing strictly within the strategic level. If the premises you based your plan on changes, you need contingency plans, and to adapt between them, and sometimes improvise. Let's hop to the military...

      You are the commander of an army and responsible for one sector of a front. In your sector, there are three bridges that can handle 100 ton loads(think MBT on trailer behind a mover). Strictly on a strategic level, you need different strategic level contingency plan to deal with a destroyed bridge and how it affects your deployed forces, and those plans will have to take into account which bridge is destroyed etc. Or, your line of supply is dependant on a few bridges BEHIND you. What strategic contingency plans do you have to deal with sabotage units managing to blow up one or more? Keep in mind, 90+% of strategy is logistics, i.e what goes where.

    4. Re:Despite what hipsters think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Basically the romney campaign had 6-8 months of doing this. Where as Obama had 6 years.

      It will be interesting if Hillary can glom off the experience. The senators and congressmen who tried to use the same tools were punished for it in the last election. With many distancing themselves from Obama's halo.

      My guess is no on her pulling a repeat performance of what Obama did.
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      Obama is a 'starlet' president. Meaning he is popular. Much like Clinton, Regan, Nixon, and Kennedy. The others were in response to the starlets.

      People confuse popular with good. That may or may not be true. I personally did not like Clinton or Nixon. But they were both extremely effective at their jobs. Obama has squandered opportunity after opportunity and straight up ignored the advice of his chiefs. Both Bush and Clinton saw putin as a possible threat and treated him that way. Obama blew him off (talked a big game but did nothing) and the mess in Syria and Ukraine can be laid at both of the feet of putin and obama. Putin saw it for what it was. Just talk and took advantage of it.

    5. Re:Despite what hipsters think by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Romney is done. Even if he did run again in 2016, he wouldn't get the nomination. And while it's too soon to place any money on it, I'm leaning towards Rick Perry having a shot at it. He'll have to overcome his poor performance last debate, but the fact he was in pain is forgivable.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    6. Re:Despite what hipsters think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was discussing strictly within the strategic level.

      Okay, but TFA was about tactics - letting staffers respond quickly on twitter rather than trying to get consensus from a committee. I doubt either campaign had alternative plans of what to do if twitter was blown up. They had tactical plans on how to use twitter.

    7. Re:Despite what hipsters think by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it was the overarching strategy to focus on rapid response, to allow staffers independence, to allow the use of Twitter and similar, that differentiated the Democrats from the Republicans

  9. Late by Livius · · Score: 1

    Is there any part of this we didn't know well over two years ago?

  10. Unlike article which is over 2 years past prime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which is what all the young girls say to me so I know it well.

  11. Perhaps by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 2

    But Obama's social media team was often quicker to respond to things and more creative.

    Or perhaps, Republicans are just slower and less creative about somethings, but certainly not everything. For example, take their plans for universal/affordable health care, immigration, the minimum wage, women's issues, the working poor, or ... oh wait.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    1. Re:Perhaps by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Seriously, we are comparing the effectiveness of public relation social media teams as if it 'fucking' means something, seriously what the fuck. People pointing to this, should be saying, why the fuck bother, it is all public relations bullshit, as completely total and utterly meaningless as it can be. Proof positive that tweeting on the internet has no greater value political than birds tweeting in a tree as certainly far less social value because at least the birds tweeting sounds good, well, most times.

      This article should simply point out the completely pointless nature of twitter politically and socially, as those who make the best use of it, fucking pay others to do it, so twitter is more like this https://www.youtube.com/watch?... than this https://www.youtube.com/watch?.... How much more utterly pointless can communications fucking be when you are no longer listening to the actual person but are only listening to their PR=B$ teams, now, who the fuck are you really voting for!?

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    2. Re:Perhaps by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Democrats are more creative in that they're intelligently diabolical. But then again, so have other tyrannical regimes been ("creative").

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  12. tell you what ... by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 0

    ... you keep the Twitter ninjas, and let the rest of us have a president who doesn't screw up everything he touches.

  13. Binders full of tweets by freelunch · · Score: 1

    Next election, they should keep them in a rolodex.

  14. it worked by hamburger+lady · · Score: 2, Insightful

    On 30 August 2012, Hollywood star Clint Eastwood took the stage to lambast President Obama. What ensued was an odd, 11-minute monologue where Eastwood conversed with an empty chair upon which an imaginary Barack Obama sat.

    it wasn't odd. it was the perfect distilled essence of the conservative movement - an elderly white guy yelling at his own imagined version of a black person.

    --

    ---
    Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
  15. We should be able to vote via twitter by gelfling · · Score: 0

    Why not, it's as meaningful as any other bullshit election.