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Science Cannot Prove the Existence of God

StartsWithABang writes: This past weekend, Eric Metaxas lit up the world with his bold article in the Wall Street Journal, Science Increasingly Makes the Case for God. As a scientific counterpoint, this article fully addresses three major points of that "case," including what the condition are that we need for life to arise, how rare (or common) are those conditions, and if we don't find life where we expect it, can we learn anything about God at all?

45 of 755 comments (clear)

  1. God, Like an Unseen Hair by smittyoneeach · · Score: 5, Funny

    God, like an unseen hair
    Untouched by intellectual stare
    Refuses bending to mortal will
    Yet teasing the human soul still
    Burma Shave

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    1. Re:God, Like an Unseen Hair by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 5, Funny

      Keeping the population busy
      With stupid fights they're all a'tizzy.
      It's enough to make you dizzy.
      Used to be angels on a pin
      And who is hit by original sin,
      Or the immorality of Huck Finn.
      And all the other "sins" we've seen of late
      If you're not the chosen, then infidels you hate,
      Your martyr's death, and paradise await.
      Better to tackle the extremists problem all over,
      'Cuz while zealots are fools, we still run for cover.
      These haters will turn son against mother.
      This argument about whether god does exit,
      I look at priorities, it's far, far down the list.
      We exist, therefore we are,
      As for the rest, be it near or far,
      Whether they exist or not proves nothing you see,
      It's just speculative clickbait to lure you and me.
      Again, I exist, therefore I am,
      Now please enjoy your green eggs and spam.
      Burma Shave

      Oh, and Happy new year in a bit
      For those who celebrate that sort of ____

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    2. Re:God, Like an Unseen Hair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As can a flying omnipotent spaghetti monster.

  2. God is dead. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    So is Nietzsche. But you know who's alive? Kim Kardashian. Where's the justice in that?

  3. Well That About Wraps It Up For God by tverbeek · · Score: 5, Funny

    "I refuse to prove that I exist," says God, "for proof denies faith, and without faith I am nothing."

    "But," says man, "[that article in the Wall Street Urinal says that science] proves that you exist, and so therefore, by your own arguments, you don't. Q.E.D."

    "Oh dear," says God, "I hadn't thought of that," and promptly vanishes in a puff of logic.

    – excerpted from Douglas Adams (for the cretins in the audience)

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    1. Re: Well That About Wraps It Up For God by smittyoneeach · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Shut up," said the turtle on the bottom of the stack.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    2. Re:Well That About Wraps It Up For God by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      "I refuse to prove that I exist," says God

      Between the burning bush, smiting that dude that saved the Ark from falling off a cart, fucking with Job, wrestling with Jacob, telling Saul to build him a temple, actually occupying tents set up for him, any many more examples, if Douglas had read the Bible, he'd have known that God loved to prove that he existed. It wasn't until the New that he said "Peace! I'm out! If you need anything, ask the kid."

      Not that it matters. Proof doesn't deny faith in the first place. Faith exists in the absence of proof as well in the confirmation of proof.

    3. Re:Well That About Wraps It Up For God by Charliemopps · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "I refuse to prove that I exist," says God, "for proof denies faith, and without faith I am nothing."

      "But," says man, "[that article in the Wall Street Urinal says that science] proves that you exist, and so therefore, by your own arguments, you don't. Q.E.D."

      "Oh dear," says God, "I hadn't thought of that," and promptly vanishes in a puff of logic.

      – excerpted from Douglas Adams (for the cretins in the audience)

      And that's about the most intelligent thing a person can say on the matter.

      Ones the subject of logic and evidence. The other is the subject of faith. Those that lack logic and evidence seem to be completely baffled by people of sciences inability to have any spiritual understanding what-so-ever. And those that lack faith seem to be completely baffled by those that are spirituals complete lack of logic. The 2 subjects have little to do with one another other and to try and prove or disprove Science or God with Science or God makes about as much sense as what Douglas Adams eloquently illustrates in his example.

      It's like if I were to play you Beethoven 5th and say "Isn't that a fantastic peace?" and you were to turn to me and say "Music is nothing is superstition!" and then recite to me the Pythagorean theorem. And to make matters worse I then force you to listen to the Beatles and claim that "Octopuses Garden" clearly shows that Calculus is actually just a government conspiracy.

      I personally hope there is a God and that science is the method to understanding of his design. If I'm wrong? Oh well. At least I got Christmas out of the deal.

    4. Re:Well That About Wraps It Up For God by mark-t · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If you, along with everyone else, in addition to everything that can or ever could be knowable by mankind, were figments of some higher being's imagination, and you had determined a framework that existed in this imaginary realm that described its behavior and appeared to offer some predictive power within that framework, which you decide to call "the laws of physics", but in actuality is nothing more than a description of how the being happened to decide to imagine everything, how, exactly, would you begin to extrapolate from your so-called laws to explain the nature of the being that actually imagined that enter framework in the first place?

    5. Re:Well That About Wraps It Up For God by savuporo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not even logical to expect to prove God with science

      It's not even logical for science to prove anything. Science either accepts or rejects ideas and theories based on evidence, and is always open to revise the previous acceptance or also rejects based on new evidence or new ways of looking at things.

      http://undsci.berkeley.edu/tea...

      --
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    6. Re:Well That About Wraps It Up For God by currently_awake · · Score: 4, Funny

      Given the choice, choose Santa. He gives you stuff.

  4. The idea or concept of god... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... violates how language works, when one defines a concept in language it's drawn from the environment, there is no "god" to point to in our environment. If I say house I can point to it, if I say car, I can point to it. The same cannot be said for god. The word god defines nothing, because it's definitions have no coherence in terms of the natural world. All truths are natural and drawn from the environment. This is how people 'argue' that the other persons god is wrong, they use nature. You can use nature to disprove all ancient gods and their claims about reality.

    If a god like being exists, this does not justify religion in any way. The idea that 'evidence for god exists' somehow proves the doctrines of the bible or koran or any other superstitious nonsense is laughable.

    1. Re:The idea or concept of god... by aBaldrich · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Fake premise. I say "unicorn." I can't point to it. Except when under LSD. But hey, the word has a meaning.
      I say "Freedom". Can't point to it. Etc

      --
      In soviet russia the government regulates the companies.
    2. Re:The idea or concept of god... by taustin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ... violates how language works, when one defines a concept in language it's drawn from the environment, there is no "god" to point to in our environment. If I say house I can point to it, if I say car, I can point to it. The same cannot be said for god.

      I'm curious. Are you saying that you can point to, say, love, beauty, or freedom? Or are you saying that they don't exist?

      What a sad, empty life it would be, to live in a world without abstract concepts.

    3. Re:The idea or concept of god... by Obfuscant · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But hey, the word has a meaning.

      Only by consensus...

      All language, as an artificial construct representing ideas and not being the ideas or things itself, is based on consensus. "What sequence of noises shall we make to represent the object of that brown furry large thing there? b-a-er? All in favor say aye." The abstraction then moves a level up - 'ah-ni-mul'. 'Mah-mul'. 'Sentient'. 'Eee-goh'. 'Id'.

      Nobody has yet seen a "black hole", but astrophysicists have a good idea what they are, and mathematicians can chat about "string theory" without having seen these mythical strings. I.e., the fact that language is a consensus created by humans does not prohibit the existence of things to which words have been applied that are not fully understood, or that can be fully understood. It was a long time before "star" was as fully understood as it is today, and aether is still a concept despite it not being what we thought it was when the word was coined.

    4. Re:The idea or concept of god... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "How, precisely, did we move from inorganic chemistry to thought, again?"

      It's hubris to think that because we don't have an answer, one does not exist.

      Not knowing, and admitting you don't know, is one of the hardest and best things for a human to do. That way lies wisdom.

      Certainty is for pussies.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re:The idea or concept of god... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

      Of course, if we then claim that this hyper-advanced alien civilization loves us and is opposed to gay marriage then we start to get on shaky ground

      I'm counting on God existing and making sure the Bulls beat the Nets by at least 7 points tonight. Because He loves me.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    6. Re:The idea or concept of god... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So, does that argument support theism, atheism, or neither?

      It supports the wonder and joy of being human. Further affiant sayeth not,

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  5. Hardly sporting... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Funny

    Isn't arguing with a WSJ editorial writer roughly the equivalent of racing a team of thalidomide babies, or beating a crack team of retards at Jeopardy? Easy, sure, and likely even an indication of your superior aptitude. Just... Somehow unseemly.

  6. Re:If there is no God then life is a bigger miracl by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "If there is a God then lie is a miracle. If there is no God then life is an even bigger miracle".

    I disagree: God+life is a bigger miracle than life alone.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  7. This tired old saw again. by RatBastard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just love the argument from incredulity. "It's more amazing than my puny brain can handle, therefor God!"

    No, stupid. Try proving the claims that your religion makes are true. Prove miracles. Prove life after death. Prove Jesus rose from the grave. Hell, Prove Jesus ever actually existed. Prove that humanity came from a single breeding pair. Find the genetic bottleneck in our genes from when the world was reduced to Noah and his family.

    --
    Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
    1. Re:This tired old saw again. by Smidge204 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think you're misconstruing what is actually meant when physicists talk about the universe possibly being a hologram.

      They don't mean the contemporary "Star Trek Holodeck" type of hologram. They mean that all of the information about the 3D volume of the universe can be contained and encoded within a 2D boundary.

      This is not a mathematically rigorous concept of the universe, but if they can nail it down it might have some application in explaining how gravity works and the ultimate granularity of the universe (e.g. how small the smallest possible fundamental particles can be). But in no sense would this prove, or even really be evidence supporting, the notion that our universe is a simulation within some "larger reality."
      =Smidge=

  8. Re:In other news... by david_thornley · · Score: 4, Funny

    Religion, you Emacs lover, you!

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  9. Re:Basic tenets of science by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, science "states" (or rather, simply recognizes) that it can't investigate anything that doesn't leave any observable evidence. It's religion that works hard to ensure that their cherished phenomena all stay in that category.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  10. I'm a Catholic and a scientist. by jpellino · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's not that hard. Somehow I make sure that I use the science part to understand the physical world and not poison living things or get hit by a bus, and I simultaneously use the spiritual part to understand people can behave and how to treat them better. But I don't make the mistake of using science to worry about which bed linens might be Jesus' and I don't use the religion part to pray my way out of jams or explain why butterflies look nice. I know science is always subject to new data, and that the Bible was a milleniums-long game of telephone (OT) and written by at least four people each with an agenda (NT). So take it all with a grain of salt and read for deep meaning - it's not a day planner.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    1. Re:I'm a Catholic and a scientist. by sribe · · Score: 3, Informative

      From what I understand, most American Christians are Evangelics.

      Nope. They're a tiny minority. They're just extremely vocal and aggressive.

    2. Re:I'm a Catholic and a scientist. by guruevi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is that the same church that tortured Galileo, censored Copernicus, Bible translations and a host of other scientists and scientific discoveries? Or the same church that promoted anti-semitism until the 1960's? Or the same church that tells it's members to refuse birth control including the pill and the condom?

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  11. Re:Basic tenets of science by smittyoneeach · · Score: 3, Funny

    Wait. That's like saying the scientific method is a tool, characterizing the "what" of existence, leaving the "why" to others.
    You're not going to get any kind of shooting war going with a rational approach like that, sir.

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  12. Nothing to see here by david_thornley · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's a takeoff on the Anthropic Principle, which says that the Universe has to be set up for intelligent life because otherwise we couldn't be observing it. The idea is that, since there's a whole lot of ways the Universe could be set up in ways that would make intelligent life impossible, God must have set it up.

    One problem is that this, by itself, means nothing. We don't know how many Universes exist in some sense, and it's quite reasonable that infinitely many do, with all possible variations. (This is, of course, unfalsifiable and therefore unscientific, but if true it would completely nullify the divine argument.) It's also possible that physics is set up without all of the independent parameters. It may be that there's a necessary relation between the charge on an electron, the mass of the bottom quark, the gravitational constant, and Planck's constant, so that they aren't all independent. It wouldn't be the first time that physics had found ways two things depend on each other.

    Fundamentally, though, it's an appeal to ignorance. The author doesn't know why all this would have happened without God, so there must be a God, right?

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  13. I always thought it funny by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    that there was _tons_ of proof that God exists (e.g. Miracles) right up until the invention of the camera, the jet airplane and the t.v. journalist...

    --
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  14. Re:Goes both ways by smittyoneeach · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I figure that if God were interested in dropping a closed-form mathematical proof, there are any number of simpler ways to go about it than a few dozen Jews and the odd Greek composing The Bible.

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  15. Once again by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The God of the gaps.

    Arguing from personal incredulity.

    This dude falls for the old trap that he doesn't understand something, therefore "God did it". Personal incredulity

    We haven't found life on other planets, therefore we must be the only one. Therefore we are the only one. Therefore God.

    Most people have no idea how cell phones work. Does that mean God made cell phones?

    Most people don't understand the quantum. Does that mean that those devices that work on hte quantum don't exist, or that God actually intervenes every time we use them? Once upon a time, illnesses were punishments from God. Some people still think so. Are they? We now know about germs and viruses. We know about biology, and are continuing to learn. As we learn we effect cures, by attacking those things that make us sick, validating the biology. Or is it still God making us sick, and all the biology just a trick of the devil, not unlike those who believe that fossils were put in the earth by the devil or by God to tempt us, or prove our faith,

    The God of the Gaps is silly, as we find the gaps getting smaller and smaller.

    People who were schizophrenic or psychotic were "posessed by demons" Now we treat them with drugs. Do the drugs drive the demons out? Or do they help to control issues of chemical unbalance or other problems. Can an exorcist cure the insane as well as psychopharmacology? That somehow, this foolish man's thinking that his lack of knowledge proves that God exists, if true, means that His god needs people to be as ignorant as possible. Then everythinig they do not know about makes God more and more legitimate and powerful. A person who knows almost nothing can then know that almost everything is proof of God.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  16. It is simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Scientific discoveries tend to make the universe seem even more amazing, and reveal even more limitations to human understanding.

    To theists, the more amazing the universe is, the more obvious it is that God must exist. Similarly, the more limited humans are shown to be, the more obvious it is that God did it all.

    That is why theists keep insisting that science makes their case for them. Emotionally they are right. Logically they are not.

    Many theists also get this strange idea that something intrinsic to science makes the enterprise itself "out to disprove God's existence." Science doesn't disprove God so much as start by assuming God doesn't exist, and operate within the boundaries of what we can actually demonstrate (which will never be God). Some specific scientists want to disprove God's existence (good luck proving a negative!), but science itself just doesn't include God in the equation at all. Theists receive this very reasonable assumption of mechanism over intelligent agency as an attempt to disprove, and go on the counter-offensive, claiming that these attempts are self-defeating.

    So, that is what is going on.

    I contend that anyone who achieves true objectivity on this issue will opt for agnosticism and just leave the debate behind.

    1. Re:It is simple by cas2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      it's not true that science *can't* prove that a god or gods exist - it's more that a god which can't be proven to exist is a god that does absolutely nothing (if it did anything then that would leave some evidence which could be used to prove its existence) - and is therefore a god that may as well not exist, and is exactly the same as a god that doesn't exist.

      a faith-only god is irrelevant - pointless.

      anyone who believes in a creator god that made us into rational beings and then demands that we ignore our rationality and use only faith to believe in him/her/it (because it refuses to provide evidence of itself) is a fuckwit of the first order.

  17. Not just that. by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Douglas Adams said it best:

    Space is big. You just won't believe how vastly, hugely, mind- bogglingly big it is. I mean, you may think it's a long way down the road to the chemist's, but that's just peanuts to space.

    The WSJ's entire premise is based upon the idea that space is small enough that we could search it for other inhabited planets in the time we've been looking.

    Space isn't that small.

    Space is so big that BILLIONS of years will pass before we even see the light shining from a sun in a different galaxy.

    The universe could have 10,000 intelligent species that we will never know about because they are just too far from us.

  18. Re:Religions codify survival info ... by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Religions sometimes codify social and physical survival strategies, don't mess with the neighbor's wife, don't eat that type of sea creature, etc.

    And sometimes they tell you to kill gay people, or a disrepectful teenagers, or your wife if she doesn't mess up the blankets so you can display them on the morning after you are married, or witches or blasphemers or someone you see working on the sabbath, or that you are supposed to kill everyone from the neighboring town except for the young virgin girls or offer your daughters to be raped by people at the door or that it's okay to have children with those same daughters.

    I'll take my chances with the bacon and the seafood instead of trying to pick and choose who I have to kill.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  19. Re:Basic tenets of science by ceoyoyo · · Score: 3, Informative

    Someone made up that supernatural/natural thing. Science can certainly prove the existence of god, if you care to define god in any kind of concrete terms, in principle. He might have to cooperate though.

    If some dude shows up one day who can perform real magic, create planets out of thin air, and make it rain a lot, then science can examine him closely and be pretty sure god exists.

    If a kid appears who can, without technological aid, turn water into wine, walk on water and reconstitute himself after dead, there's the new testament god.

    Science doesn't require that the phenomenon it studies be "natural." Only that they be observable and consistent.

  20. WSJ link: can God make a paywall... by jeffb+(2.718) · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...so annoying that not even He can be bothered to try to get to the article hidden behind it?

  21. Re:And also cannot... by Sperbels · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm not Christian. Never claimed to be. So stop lying about what other people have said. Atheists seem to do that a lot.

    You seem to be have some kind of demonic picture in your head about what an atheist is. Simply not believing in a deity does not magically transform everyone into a cunt, you know.

  22. Re:If there is no God then life is a bigger miracl by gnasher719 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I disagree: God+life is a bigger miracle than life alone.

    And therefore much more unlikely.

  23. Re: Religions codify survival info ... by TimMD909 · · Score: 4, Informative

    You forgot about infanticide (Psalm 137:9)

  24. Science and Religion, explained by QuietLagoon · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Science is questions that may never be answered.

    .
    Religion is answers that may never be questioned.

  25. No Kidding by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Science Cannot Prove the Existence of God." This is not news. It was not news a hundred years ago. This is pretty standard stuff from any general education philosophy class in any decent university. Don't people go to school any more?

    --
    Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
  26. Re:Religions codify survival info ... by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "sometimes they tell you to kill gay people"

    You made that shit up. Not one of the big 3 guys said to kill gay people.

    If only I had made it up.

    Leviticus 20:13 "If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them."

    That's from the King James version. There are several other mentions, but that is one that's pretty direct.

    side note: I wonder why the Christian Fundamentalists who use this as their rationale for promoting things like th edefense of marriage act don't pay any attention to the abomination that is marrying a non virgin woman. You're suppose to display the bedsheets so you can see her hymenal blood.

    That one is seriously creepy, I think,

    But these fundies, always a hoot, believe that gay marriage demeans the sanctity of their fourth marriage.

    Perhaps you or I are confusing who 'they' are. If by they, you mean zealots and people who make war, then yeah; fucking people. Gotta hate 'em.

    True enough. I always note that people make God in their own image, as their God just so happens to hate the very same things they do. So the zealots do their evil in the name of their God who happens to, well you know the rest..

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  27. agnostic atheist by aepervius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I contend that anyone who achieves true objectivity on this issue will opt for agnosticism and just leave the debate behind.

    Agnosticism alone is only about the contention that the existence of gods are unknowable and says nothing about the belief of the person.

    The real category are IMNSHO :
    * gnostic theist , I believe in god(s) existance and I know god(s) existence are knowable
    * gnostic atheist , god(s) non existence is demonstrable (and logically do not believe in gods existence)
    * agnostic theist , I believe in god(s) existance but god(s) existence cannot ever be demonstrated e.g. it is faith only, all the rest miracle and so forth is bunk
    * agnostic atheist , god(s) are a construction of human mind, but this cannot ever be demonstrated to the point of knowing that god(s) do not exists.

    In the very end if you shrug and say I do not know, but live your life without any token prayer , then you are de facto agnostic atheist. There are a few agnostic theist I met, they are quite rare, the vast majority of self declared "agnostic" I met, are actually agnostic atheist, but unwilling to admit the atheist part to themselves. I am an agnostic atheist by the way.

    --
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