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Bipartisan Bill Would Mandate Warrant To Search Emails

jfruh writes: Bills were introduced into both the House and Senate yesterday that would amend the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, requiring a warrant to search Americans' email messages stored on third-party servers even if they're more than 180 days old. The current version of the law was passed in 1986, and was written in an environment where most email users downloaded emails to their computer and erased them after reading them.

103 comments

  1. Who are you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And what have you done with our Congress?

    1. Re:Who are you? by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nah it is general politics.
      The general population is getting weary of government surveillance.
      The President got on record defending such actions.
      So the republicans will side with this just to go against the President.
      The Democrats need to distant themselves from the incumbent president so the party will have new talking points during the next election, as position themselves as more moderate than their GOP counterparts.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:Who are you? by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Why would then need to distance themselves from the president to be seen as more moderate than the insane far-right-wing Republicans? Did you fail to notice the wingnut takeover of the Republican party?

    3. Re:Who are you? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why would then need to distance themselves from the president to be seen as more moderate than the insane far-right-wing Republicans?

      The Oberton Window has shifted to the right in America. What used to be "insane far-right-wing" is now considered normal, and what used to be centrist is now considered communist. Consider Obamacare: The policy behind it was originally proposed by Republicans, and it is to the right of the health care proposal put forward a generation ago by that pinko Richard Nixon.

    4. Re:Who are you? by morgauxo · · Score: 1, Troll

      The wingnuts will not be acting like the wingnuts they are until after the election.

    5. Re:Who are you? by Noah+Haders · · Score: 0

      You spelled it wrong. It's spelled Oberon Window.

    6. Re:Who are you? by davester666 · · Score: 1

      no. I expect that right before the bill is voted on, 'not' will be inserted at a few strategic spots in the bill, completely reversing the sense of the bill, so that even janitors working at the local mayor's office will get unfettered access to your email.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    7. Re:Who are you? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How do you figure? That's a crock. Overall, the country has shifted more left, not right, over the last many decades, which has simply brought more people out from the Right to complain; so the right feels more extreme. If you're too young to remember what it was like in the '70s or '80s, you might have that mistaken impression that this is a more conservative country than it was before. It's not. And insane far left wingers match insane far right wingers. There are too many far wingers, period.

      1) Government is larger than ever before. There are more social programs than ever before.
      2) Politicians discuss/argue and vote over gay marriage, something even Democrats would not have touched with a 20 ft pole 20+ years ago. The fact that right wingers cite religious objections isn't anything new, and both parties would've balked at the notion.
      3) Media: A really good way to get the pulse of the times. Have you even watched television, or listened to radio? What would've have been vehemently censored before is now commonplace, and no topic is off limits. There are dedicated channels for minorities and alternate lifestyles. Media is much more liberal than ever. (despite protestations from the likes of Dan Quayle)

      Obamacare was rejected by the right because they were shut out of much of the process by a majority D 111th congress, the public option was dropped, and because it was rushed through; no one knew exactly what was in it's 10,000+ pages.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    8. Re:Who are you? by jythie · · Score: 4, Funny

      Oh, people propose reasonable bills all the time. It is what is done to them next that one will recognize as our congress...

    9. Re:Who are you? by poetmatt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Claiming that politics have gone in ANY direction is a facetious statement at best and misinformed, to say the least.

      This country is not any more leftist than it is any more rightist which it isn't. This country is corporatist, which means that whether anyone anywhere politically is in power the vested interests are going to support corporations which benefit either way.

      So whether you have democrat a, republican b, it doesn't really matter unless you fail to understand where the real politics is.

    10. Re:Who are you? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      If you're too young to remember what it was like in the '70s or '80s ...

      In the 1970s the government controlled the airlines, the trucking industry, etc., and many people thought that was a good idea that should be expanded to other parts of the economy. Today, nobody seriously believes that.

      The fact that right wingers cite religious objections isn't anything new

      Actually, it is. What is today called the "religious right" was through most of our history the "religious left". Religious fervor was long associated with progressive politics. The Scopes Monkey trial was prosecuted by none other than William Jennings Bryan, the original SJW.

    11. Re:Who are you? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1, Insightful
      You are incorrect and missing sever facts.

      First of all, their are two major difference between the parties, that are affecting your thoughts:

      1) Liberals call out and vilify their extremists. The Conservatives ELECT them. This is a major difference. There is no liberal equivalent in national politics of Palin, Cruz, Bachmann, or Christine O'donnell.

      2) The Democrat party accepts moderates and centrists, while the Republicans kick them out.

      This gives the false impression that the country has shifted left. No. The country has stayed the same, the GOP has become extremists.

      The government is NOT larger than ever before - when you adjust for GDP. Inflation is the wrong measure. GDP is the right one. The bigger the economy, the more we need to spend.

      You mistook prejudice and discrimination for conservative. The fact that the fight over such things has moved from race to sex is not a move from conservative to liberal or vice versa. Or are you seriously going to argue that being racist is a real, current conservative idea?

      Finally, the far right has consistently and falsely argued that the media is against them. That is bull and always has been. The honest truth is the media is no different today than it has ever been - it tries to be impartial but fails .

      I love your silly argument about Obamacare. There is no such thing. There is ROMNEYCARE, that Obama was forced to accept instead of what he really wanted.

      It was rejected by the right because it was proposed by OBAMA, not by a GOP. It was an entirely partisan rejection. Lots of people knew exactly what was in it's pages. Merely passing a big law is not a problem - not when it was based on an existing law that was proven.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    12. Re:Who are you? by orgelspieler · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sadly, I suspect you're right. Just like how when Obama said he was pro-vaccines you suddenly have all these Republicans sounding off about how they don't need the federal government sticking needles in our babies. I imagine if Obama said he thought it was wrong to rape puppies, you'd get Ron Paul ranting about how what a man does to his property is none of the federal government's business.

    13. Re:Who are you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      We've secretly replaced you regular Democratic congress with a Republican one. Lets see what happens...

    14. Re:Who are you? by orgelspieler · · Score: 1

      My problem with the Oberton Window, and indeed with the right/left dichotomy, is that not everybody agrees on what is more or less freedom. Take the California measles outbreak. Let's say you have a kid with cancer, so they can't take the vaccine. Well, as long as everybody else in your school has it, you have the freedom to send your kid to school. What about EEOC? Some people think companies should have the freedom not to hire people of certain religions or ethnic groups. Others think you should have the freedom to work wherever you are qualified, regardless of race or creed. How about the right to privacy? Should you have the freedom to set up a camera constantly trained at your neighbor's bedroom window? What if I think I should have the freedom to walk around my house naked without worrying about pervy neighbors posting pics to the net. What about sound ordinances? Truth in advertising? Or getting back to the email topic, what about the freedom to search your gmail so that you can be advertised to? Should ISPs have the right to give information to the government without a warrant? In many of these cases, there is no more/less freedom. Only differences in whose freedom gets priority.

    15. Re:Who are you? by orgelspieler · · Score: 1

      Finally, the far right has consistently and falsely argued that the media is against them. That is bull and always has been. The honest truth is the media is no different today than it has ever been - it tries to be impartial but fails .

      Reading about the press's role in the rise of fascism in 1930's Europe is truly frightening. Looking at American newspapers from that era is equally jarring. Some editors were obviously so afraid of Communism (which they conflated with the labor movement) that they were willing to openly support Mussolini and Franco. Anybody who knows anything about the history of the press should scoff (or be worried) anytime Republicans and Fox News talks about the Liberal Media.

    16. Re:Who are you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You are incorrect and missing sever facts. ...

      The government is NOT larger than ever before - when you adjust for GDP. Inflation is the wrong measure. GDP is the right one. The bigger the economy, the more we need to spend. ...

      You are wrong on several points, the easiest one to point out is spending as a percentage of GDP. We are above WWI, close to the peak of WWII. It does go back down for brief periods, but the trend is clearly.
      http://www.usgovernmentspending.com/us_20th_century_chart.html
      It shows government spending almost 40% of GDP. What percentage would you like? 60% 80%?? Somehow we grew from nothing to a world power on 20%.

      Also, extreme or not depends on your point of view. Some might say electing KKK members to the senate would be extremist.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Byrd

    17. Re:Who are you? by zlives · · Score: 1

      amendment 1: Evolution is real
      amendment 2: Creationism is a hoax

      bill fails

    18. Re:Who are you? by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Are you kidding? In the '70s we still had unions. Both the Republicans and Democrats moved to outsource labor which has now mostly neutered the unions. The "giant sucking sound" Ross Perot talked about came to pass. And since then wages have stagnated except for those at the top.

    19. Re:Who are you? by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 2

      Except the Democrats shifted RIGHT. Remember when unions actually made some difference? I do. Did the Democrats do anything to fight the "giant sucking sound" of jobs being outsourced? Remember who signed NAFTA?

    20. Re:Who are you? by jythie · · Score: 2

      Pretty much yeah. Obvious bills with wide support are easy targets for getting increasingly unrelated and extreme amendments in.

    21. Re:Who are you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take the California measles outbreak. Let's say you have a kid with cancer, so they can't take the vaccine.

      That is more an issue of science vs pseudoscience. Where is the blinded RCT showing the observational data for the measles vaccine is not confounded? Where is the analysis of the effect due to changing diagnosis from doctor's opinion to lab tests. How were these ELISA and NT tests first validated if they only agree with the doctor in 10% of cases, and not with each other at all except in the case of a null result (which could be due to protein degradation, etc)? No one has asked the really hard questions about why people believe the measles vaccines are effective.

      Get politics out of science because it is destroying it, which is bad for us all. Politicians should seek scientific advice the same way they get religious advice, in private and using their own funds.

    22. Re:Who are you? by JDAustin · · Score: 1

      1) Liberals call out and vilify their extremists. The Conservatives ELECT them. This is a major difference. There is no liberal equivalent in national politics of Palin, Cruz, Bachmann, or Christine O'donnell.

      So first off you saying Ted Cruz is more extreme then Liz Warren? Why is Ted Cruz extreme? Because he want's to control the size of the federal government using the tools made available by the constitution (congress is not intended to rubber stamp the presidents spending wishes). And comparing Cruz to a Senator who says that a business owner did not build their business, it was government that did it.

      Michelle Bachmann - no longer in congress. Why? Because she would have been primaried due to being wacko.
      Sarah Palin - Hasn't won an election since 2006; hasn't run for office since 2008.
      Christine O'Donnell - (you're stretching by using her). Hasn't been on a ballot since 2010; and the main reason why she won the primary is because Mike Castle was a Liberal Republican.

      The thing is, Nancy Pelosi, the Democratic leader in the House is more extreme then any of the Republicans you mentioned.

      It's just only conservatives can be extreme, not liberals. Proof: The Tea Partiers vs the Occupiers. The Occupy movement is a lot more extreme then the Tea Party movement, yet is not called out as such.

      2) The Democrat party accepts moderates and centrists, while the Republicans kick them out.

      Who are these moderates and centrists you speak about and where are they? They are no longer in the House as they were wiped out by the Republicans in 2010 and 2014. Why? Because the party has tilted so far to the left that the populance elected more moderate republicans instead. Also, if you don't accept the Dem party line on abortion and gay marriage, then you are no longer accepted in the party.

    23. Re:Who are you? by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

      Underrated. The word is "Oligarchy."

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    24. Re:Who are you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The argument Ron Paul uses against forced vaccination is the same argument he uses against drug laws. Also, if you think Ron Paul has any influence in the Republican Party, then you truly have no idea what you are talking about.

    25. Re:Who are you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure he confused Ron Paul with his son, Rand Paul.

    26. Re:Who are you? by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Old guy thinks kids are more liberal then ever and condemns them (mostly due to jealosy)

      More news at 11.

    27. Re:Who are you? by orgelspieler · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I know his arguments just fine. The difference the good doctor seems to willfully ignore is that while both are "public health issues," they are completely different. With one, you are asking people not to put something into their body because it might harm them. With the other, you are asking people to put something into their body because if they don't, other people will be harmed. As for whether he has any influence, I was just picking a well-known anti-federal-anything politician. I wasn't implying he's the standard bearer or anything, any more than I was implying that he likes to rape puppies. Which he doesn't. Or at least I assume he doesn't. =P

    28. Re:Who are you? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about condemning them? And I enjoy a lot of the raunchy stuff on TV, Family Guy would not have been possible in the '70s or even '80s. '70s television sucked big time.
      I merely made the observation that things are not as conservative as they once were. It's not the '50s anymore.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
  2. Good to see. by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    America calls itself the Land of the Free and Home of the Brave.

    We need to make sure laws are in place to protect our freedom, even if it does mean reduced security. We as a culture should be brave enough to deal with the fact we may have less than perfect protection as so we can have our liberty.

    We have law enforcement groups doing their job, and asking for more powers, because they want to do their job to the best of their abilities. However we as a culture will need to go. We know this could cost lives, but our freedom is more important, than the risks.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Good to see. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its sad that a bill is even required to make sure this happens.

    2. Re:Good to see. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America is the Land of the Free, and the Home of the Whopper.

    3. Re:Good to see. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      what!?! The right to privacy is clearly enshrined in the constitution. Nothing in the 10th applies.

      Look at it this way, 50 years ago, if you left your mail at my house when I moved out, after some time, it was clearly abandoned. That's how the law is written and it made sense then. The change is now that email stays on a server, it's not abandoned. This is a good law, the old one was, for it's time, a good law.

    4. Re:Good to see. by tysonedwards · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The concern is that Emails while *intended* to be private by it's users, Emails are traditionally sent plaintext without any sort of envelope to prevent casual snooping while it changes hands across possibly dozens of devices that are designed explicitly to inspect said data for various purposes. Further, there is typically not signing employed to detect "tampering" or outright forgery on legitimate emails. Under the eyes of the law, there must be an expectation of privacy for privacy to exist. A plaintext, non-direct, persistent communication mechanism that relies on various other devices inspecting it at various levels of detail to determine whether it is suitable for delivery to the recipient doesn't technically qualify in the eyes of the law.

      Emails are the post card of the digital age.

      This proposed bill is designed to acknowledge that, sure, mail carriers *can* just read your mail while delivering it, it is after all right there next to the address, but we are going to be telling them that that is really, really bad, and if they do it that we won't like them one bit. The other piece here is that there is mail that has already been delivered, that resides on non-government servers. This proposed bill says that you can no longer have free reign to that data (they didn't, really as they needed to request it from companies who typically said "piss off", but for the sake of argument, let's say that they did), this bill says "get a warrant before asking".

      --
      Thirty four characters live here.
    5. Re:Good to see. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      America calls itself the Land of the Free and Home of the Brave.

      Let's be honest: that is nothing but PR. The freedom of U.S. residents has been restricted severely, it has a flawed democracy and its judicial system is ludicrous. As for braveness, much of this policy has been based on nothing but fear.

    6. Re:Good to see. by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Supreme Court has migrated base rights into new areas of technology in the past:

      - Freedom of the press doesn't mean literally a printing press anymore, control of which was a back door way of controlling speech even if there was no direct censorship.

      - The SC ruled infrared scanners that passively looked through walls required a warrant, as the founding fathers, and Americans' expectations, were such that an area was secure from warrantless examination.

      As Americans move more of their life into the online virtual world, they carry with them the same expectation of privacy from warrantless search. The Supreme Court should overturn the outdated loophole that is from the telephone days, that you have no reasonable expectation of privacy in data held by 3rd parties.

      Well, no, everybody has that expectation. The King of England would have abused it, and warrant requirements would have been included in the Constitution.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    7. Re:Good to see. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America calls itself the Land of the Free and Home of the Brave.

      And North Korea has Democratic in its name. And Russia says it has nothing to do with Ukrainian war.

      Since when does Law stop NSA from breaking it? They won't even need a warrant anyway, because they intercept email not search servers. Intercept will be used to build a case, and then DEA officially "search" to get conviction. Don't worry, they'll find evidence even if it ain't there.

    8. Re:Good to see. by MrTester · · Score: 0

      This.
      And this again.

    9. Re:Good to see. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "it has a flawed democracy and its judicial system is ludicrous" -- It may appear to have a "flawed democracy" because it is a republic and not a democracy; its judicial system, even if not perfect, is one of the most stable in the history of the world with strict protections against judicial anarchy. Not quite sure what more You'd want.

    10. Re:Good to see. by jythie · · Score: 1

      Even within the bounds of a republic, the US system has rather significant flaws. The system was cobbled together without many functioning models to draw from and we are kinda stuck with that legacy of amateur state builders.

    11. Re:Good to see. by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      We need to make sure laws are in place to protect our freedom, even if it does mean reduced security.

      But our leader promised us that we didn't need to make such a tradeoff! https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      America calls itself the Land of the Free and Home of the Brave.

      I think platitudes like these are part of the problem, because politicians just cycle through them as they fail to deliver specific results on any one of them: after "Land of the Free", we get "The American Dream" or "Fairness" or "The Shining City on a Hill" or "Huddled Masses" or whatever.

      What we really need to do is hold our politicians accountable for what they deliver, not treat them like celebrities that can do no wrong.

    12. Re:Good to see. by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      - The SC ruled infrared scanners that passively looked through walls required a warrant, as the founding fathers, and Americans' expectations, were such that an area was secure from warrantless examination.

      Actually, the primary consideration is less "privacy" and more "the public can't get access to the equipment". As in you're free to use binoculars and telescopes to look in through the windows because they're something the public can get their hands on and anything seen through it is fair game.

      You're not allowed to use a FLIR to see into a building because they were not equipment the public could get access to easily. Though that may change in a few years when consumer level thermal imagers become more easily obtainable.

      Likewise using NVGs is restricted to what consumer level gear is available.

    13. Re:Good to see. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A warrant is already REQUIRED by the constitution. You don't need a law to tell you that. And any law you accept that violates or supposedly reaffirms that is a bad law... because you're not honoring the primary existant law of the constitution in the first place.

      You should be removing bad laws from the books, not wrapping them up in more glam.

    14. Re:Good to see. by Noah+Haders · · Score: 0

      you know why emails are sent plaintext? Because since the early days of the internet, certain providers have offered free email in exchange for getting access to the content and scanning it for advertising purposes. You could attempt to create a standard that only decodes emails at the user end, but goog and yahoops would throw a fit and it wouldn't go anywhere.

    15. Re:Good to see. by chihowa · · Score: 2

      Wha??? Email is plaintext because it's an old protocol and security was an afterthought with most of the original protocols. Email predates the commercialization of the internet by decades.

      Email in exchange for being spied on was a Google innovation in the mid-2000's. If that's what you consider the "early days of the internet", I guess...

      The first personal email services were offered for pay by ISPs or gratis as Hotmail/Rocketmail/etc. They may have been spied on, but it wasn't part of the agreement and it wasn't for advertising purposes. This is well before the "Big Data" era.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    16. Re:Good to see. by Agripa · · Score: 0

      The concern is that Emails while *intended* to be private by it's users, Emails are traditionally sent plaintext without any sort of envelope to prevent casual snooping while it changes hands across possibly dozens of devices that are designed explicitly to inspect said data for various purposes. Further, there is typically not signing employed to detect "tampering" or outright forgery on legitimate emails. Under the eyes of the law, there must be an expectation of privacy for privacy to exist. A plaintext, non-direct, persistent communication mechanism that relies on various other devices inspecting it at various levels of detail to determine whether it is suitable for delivery to the recipient doesn't technically qualify in the eyes of the law.

      The Fourth Amendment in Cyberspace: Can Encryption Create a Reasonable Expectation of Privacy?

      http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/pa...

      The short answer is no; encryption does not create a reasonable expectation of privacy.

    17. Re:Good to see. by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      true, but considering how goog has been pushing the internet forward to modern secure standards in many areas, I assure you they will never lift a finger to make secure email.

    18. Re:Good to see. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Are you a kid or something?
      There was email before gmail.
      We had email back when it was only used across accedemic institutions.
      Email was not encrypted for a lot of reasons.
      1. Packet sniffing wasn't invented.
      2. Ease of coding
      3. No standardization on encryption
      4. Most computers would take too much CPU to encrypt
      5. Nothing else was encrypted and you are lucky if you got all your data

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  3. foreign servers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    What about servers in other countries, such as countries that may actually care a tiny bit about privacy?

  4. It only applies to "Americans' mail" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So for 95% of the world, there is no improvement in any way and for the remaining 5%, U.S. agencies have to ask foreign agencies to snoop on their behalf, or find some way in which they can claim this law does not apply or cannot be upheld.

  5. Amendment IV has it covered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects,[a] against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated . . . "

    We already have a law covering this.

    1. Re:Amendment IV has it covered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, nearly everyone uses plain text e-mail. Practically speaking, that is about as private as a postcard. The 4th Amendment (ideally) keeps the government from warrantless reading of your postal mail enclosed in a envelope, but not so much your postcards. Thus the need for clarification with respect to e-mails, which, unlike postcards, are typically residing on some third-party server, where the risk of government snooping is not restricted to transit.

      - T

    2. Re:Amendment IV has it covered by redlemming · · Score: 1

      "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects,[a] against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated . . . "

      We already have a law covering this.

      The 4th Amendment alone does not cover this issue fully, since it leaves open the possibility that the government or the legal profession gets to decide what is reasonable.

      The addition of the 9th and 10th Amendments (unspecified rights retained by and reserved to the people) is needed to close the loophole. This ensures that "reasonable" must also match what the people consider reasonable, not merely what members of two special interest groups consider reasonable.

      This, of course, invalidates many of the searches or seizures that happen. Civil forfeiture, for example, is seen to be entirely invalid, as one of the rights arising under the 9th Amendment is the right to ethical government, which creates a requirement that even the appearance of conflict of interest must be avoided when possible. A point police officers and federal agents might want to keep in mind, since their oaths to uphold the Bill of Rights are preconditions for holding any position of public trust or responsibility ...

      Similarly, a right to privacy arises under the 9th Amendment. This right can and does apply even in public places. For example, hikers on public lands certainly expect privacy when they step behind a bush to relieve themselves, and public lands are public by definition.

      In practice, the US legal profession likes to pretend the 9th Amendment doesn't exist. I suppose the last thing they want is the public asserting a 9th Amendment right to ethical practice of law, which means ignoring any 9th Amendment considerations whenever they can get away with it ...

  6. A Bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Our constitution mandates a search warrant. What happened to that?

  7. largely a procedural encumberance. by nimbius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If a warrant is required, its generally granted. If its not granted, the FISA courts could be used. and if the FISA courts with their 99% rate of acceptance should fail, then most multinational corporations have no objection to forfeiting every document youve written and word you've uttered to local state and federal authorities on principal. In some cases, like telecom, theyre outright exempted from prosecution through blatant legislative mandate and their own kangaroo system of arbitration courts. in others, you'll never know they were the ones to divulge your information thanks to a rats nest of NDA agreements and lack of transparency.

    Looking to congress and senate to ensure your security and freedom on the internet is as blind and misplaced as looking to the executioner to ensure your meals at the prison are healthy. https://prism-break.org/ is a collection of open source projects and applications with the altruistic, express intent to preserve your security and safety. Its not governed by politics, or election cycles, or "terror." It doesnt concede to stakeholders, doesnt serve to appease shareholders, and doesnt ask for your personal information. The internet doesnt need a bill or writ of law to protect its users, because its users have been iron clad in an armory of their own device for more than 30 years. Use crypto, study privacy, and enjoy a free internet.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
    1. Re:largely a procedural encumberance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed, but this law is even more useless than that. Officials will simply present "general" warrants issued by a FISA court, which I doubt is expressly prohibited in this bill.

    2. Re:largely a procedural encumberance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      General warrants are impermissible under the 4th amendment, even if the court is a FISA court.

    3. Re:largely a procedural encumberance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      General warrants are impermissible under the 4th amendment, even if the court is a FISA court.

      And that is the exact argument against them, but they still exist. Or have you been asleep while the whole NSA surveillance scandal has been in the news? That sweeping dragnet of data was made possible due to these general warrants granted in a FISA court.

  8. Re:It only applies to "Americans' mail" by sumdumass · · Score: 2

    You mean like it was before 9/11.

  9. Good ... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because the bill was idiotic ... wow, it's been on a server, you must have abandoned it and therefor we don't need a warrant.

    Right, because it should be totally OK for police to rifle through your stuff without legal authorization.

    It's about time they started enforcing the 4th amendment ... maybe we're finally starting to see some common sense and sanity applied to this stuff.

    Now if they can tackle the institutionally authorized perjury which is "parallel construction", we'll be getting somewhere.

    It's time to remind law enforcement that they are not, in fact, above the law.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:Good ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1- when this was written back in 1986, you didn't log into a mailserver and read your mail there. you downloaded the mail to your computer and read it. in 1986 we did not have phones logging into IMAP servers. you started a UUCP pull to your local system. this is the case of an old law which needs to be modernized. nothing more.

      2 - it is OK for police to rifle through abandoned items? if someone leaves a briefcase in the middle of a mall, would you want the police to have the ability to look at it to return it to it's rightful owner or are you okay with it just siting there forever never being collected?

    2. Re:Good ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2. Yes, the owner of the mall decides what to do.

    3. Re:Good ... by sjames · · Score: 1

      What makes you think either will happen. This is the post 9-11 world! They will call in every agency they can think of including the forest service and then blow the briefcase up in a big spectacle.

      Once they find out it was harmless they will seek to prosecute the owner for whatever they can get to stick for the crime of making them look like raving lunatics.

    4. Re:Good ... by marka63 · · Score: 1

      Actually you often had a email account and logged in and read it using a command line interface and yes email was left in the mail box.

      After that came POP and IMAP, both of which supported leaving email on the server. The main reason for down loading was the ridiculously small amounts of email storage space offered.

      The entire premise that email over a certain number of days is abandoned was always false.

  10. Bipartisan bill to legitimize warrentless wiretaps by penguinoid · · Score: 2

    ... except in the case of email. By passing this law, aren't they implying that email (and therefore all other electronic communications) aren't already covered by the 4th Amendment?

    How about passing a bill that gives mandatory minimum sentences for violating the Constitution?

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  11. posting to remove a bad moderation by number6x · · Score: 1

    N/T

  12. usc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny how the 4th amendment doesn't say a thing about 180 days! A search is a search is a search, you f%*&+)+ bipartisan bastards!

  13. Blame the Republicans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's blame the republicans for this, somehow ... It must be an attack on the President's God-given authority.

  14. Use to? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The current version of the law was passed in 1986, and was written in an environment where most email users downloaded emails to their computer and erased them after reading them.

    I *still* POP my mail down to my home PC from my ISP and Gmail, though I still have to periodically log into Gmail and purge "deleted" messages (what part of Delete don't you understand Google?) And, no, I don't read personal email elsewhere. And, no, I don't have a smartphone. Not a Luddite, just don't need to be *that* connected.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    1. Re:Use to? by cfalcon · · Score: 2

      That's a fully reasonable way to do things. But understand you are taking a much greater role of data ownership than is typical these days- mostly because email volume has increased, but also because the topics in emails have become a lot more varied since back in the day. In the 80s and early 90s a romantic email would be the punchline to a joke, as would an email making plans with all your friends. Email is the workhorse- if you think sending out a planning email is ludicrous, it's because you do all that on a bookface or a tweetspace or an imgster- even more tech to solve a problem in a way that would have been Nerd Level Max back then.

    2. Re:Use to? by rHBa · · Score: 1

      Personally I use POP because I don't want to leave many GBs of email on my shared webhosting account with limited disk space. I also use a smart phone and would like to be able to read my latest emails from it (or potentially other devices).

      The compromise for me (which works quite well) is I configure Thunderbird to leave the last 2 weeks of email on the server. You can also configure Filters to remove emails from the server after filing them...

    3. Re:Use to? by rHBa · · Score: 1

      it's because you do all that on a bookface or a tweetspace or an imgster

      Don't you mean on my Friend Agenda page?

      I always thought that sounded too much like Gender Bender page, not that there's anything wrong with that, it just made me laugh when I heard it, sometimes at inappropriate times in an episode.

    4. Re:Use to? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must work for the IRS.

    5. Re:Use to? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google does not delete your mail because they are untrustworthy dataminers against your very being. Fuck Google.

    6. Re:Use to? by sudon't · · Score: 1

      I *still* POP my mail down to my home PC from my ISP and Gmail, though I still have to periodically log into Gmail and purge "deleted" messages (what part of Delete don't you understand Google?).

      Yeah, me too. But he's right in that there's been a movement away from POP to IMAP and especially to webmail. Judging from most people I know, I'd say most people access email via a webpage, and that their saved mail resides on the provider's server.
      But even if, as you say, you download and delete from the server, there seems to be no guarantee it's gone from the server.

      --
      -- sudon't

      Air-ride Equipped

    7. Re:Use to? by sjames · · Score: 1

      I generally suggest that people just copy their email down so there will be a backup left on the server for when lookout eats itself or their PC dies.

  15. Is there a downside to this bill? by cfalcon · · Score: 2

    It's fashionable to shit on politicians no matter what they do, but I very much tire of "HarUMPH this does not go far ENOUGH!!!".

    But here's my question- is this bill just like, a great thing that we should have, or is there some hidden aspect to it (ex: if it had language that allowed for warrants to be issued automatically)?

    Because if it doesn't, super party and yay. If it does, presumably we'll hear about it soon enough.

    1. Re:Is there a downside to this bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We already have a law that protects government and law enforcement from digging through your personal belongings without a warrant. This appears to be protecting your rights, but in reality opens up the ability for them to go through your email once it reaches 180 days old--without a warrant.

  16. Playing devil's advocate.... by ron_ivi · · Score: 2
    .... I don't want people to get comfortable with people thinking policies/bills/etc are the right way to protect privacy.

    Far better, for privacy, if technological solutions (email encryption) protected the privacy of email.

    If it's just protected with bills like this, it does nothing to stop programs like the DoD/NSA's "collect everything" projects; and from there it's only a small step for one agency to assist parallel reconstruction to get around the warrant.

    Better for everyone's privacy if the bill stated "You have no expectation of privacy for unencrypted email. Any unencrypted email is free for anyone - law enforcements, ad-agencies, spammers - to read. If you want it private, encrypt it.".

    The tools exist (GPG, S/MIME). It's just that no-one uses them because they trust policies to protect them instead. If the policies would change, every corporation would insist on encrypted emails by default -- and the email tool vendors would quickly make that the easy/default option.

  17. This is a good start by davidwr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Better would be one that required the same for searching headers and other meta-data for all live and store-and-forward communication, including snail-mail, and one which would ban retention of this information by carriers after it is no longer needed for delivery- or billing-, or legitimate tracking purposes.

    In other words, stop the US Post Office from keeping the to/from information from mailed items for more than a few weeks after the item was delivered (you need to keep it a few weeks in case a customer claims it was never delivered). Similar, force phone companies to delete calling data after the bill has been paid and any bill-dispute time-period has elapsed UNLESS the customer has signed up to have the carrier keep such records.

    Is this gonna happen soon? Of course not - it may never happen as long as our country exists in its current form (i.e. all bets are off if there is ever a revolution - which I am *NOT* advocating) - but I still want it.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  18. RomneyCare by davidwr · · Score: 5, Funny

    Consider Obamacare: The policy behind it was originally proposed by Republicans

    I'm grateful that Obama and Congress got together and passed RomneyCare.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  19. Re:Bipartisan bill to legitimize warrentless wiret by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ironically, no provision of the constitution give the congress the authority to enact such a statute.

  20. Won't Pass if it's Constitutional by BrendaEM · · Score: 2

    No one in Washington gives a damn about the US Constitution anymore. It won't pass.

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/c/BrendaEM
  21. Fantastic! A warrant is required by DickBreath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A secret warrant.
    From a secret court.
    Under authority of secret laws.
    Or alternately secret interpretations of secret laws.
    The secret warrant has a secrecy requirement to gag anyone from telling of the warrant's existence.
    Breaching the secrecy can result in secret arrests in the middle of the night by secret agents of agencies that must remain secret.
    Any secret trials may use secret evidence and secret testimony that the defense is not allowed to see or refute.


    But at least a warrant will be required. Whew! I feel safer already.

    --

    I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  22. Red herrings by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Might be worth listening to what TLAs have to say about their "authority".

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

  23. Re:Fantastic! A warrant is required by DickBreath · · Score: 2

    After a secret conviction you may end up in a secret prison.

    --

    I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
  24. 180 days by chilenexus · · Score: 2

    "The ECPA was written in 1986 and its provisions have been used by law enforcement to claim the right to access emails older than 180 days without a probable cause warrant." With that kind of logic, wouldn't they have the right to search, without a warrant, anything that you've owned for more than 180 days? Since when has there been an expiration date on the expectation of privacy?

  25. Why no Wyden? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm curious why Senator Wyden, a huge proponent of requirements like this, isn't a cosponsor. I'll wait to hear his opinion on it.

  26. Skirting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An attempt by law makers to skirt the letter or spirit of law is nothing short of an act of insurrection and rebellion against the United States of America.

    In addition, the separation of powers indicates that the court decides if a warrant is authorized or not, not the investigative authority.

  27. This is a pacifier for idiots. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Virtually ALL electronic signals traffic is intercepted and collected. If you use
    encryption your communications WILL be read in plaintext form after having been
    sorted into the "deserves special attention" pile.

    If the gummint wants to fuck you they just concoct a "parallel construction"
    story and that's the end of it.

    The notion that a warrant provides email users with ANY protection is a fairy tale
    meant to placate idiots.

  28. So. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... more than 180 days old.

    This is needed because, despite the massive surveillance, they're only storing meta-data.

    But really, what is the point of looking at what you did 6 months ago? Why not get a warrant and look at what you're doing today? Especially when they can get a warrant because your "father's brother's nephew's cousin's former roommate" is named on a no-fly list. (NB: "father's brother's nephew" means oneself, for a male person.)

    This is more about unlimited surveillance. Which may be difficult to do remotely because most people I know download their e-mails although that behaviour may be limited by an age demographic. So it may be about unlimited secret surveillance.

    Another point is, how long do third parties keep other people's emails? The Australian government is demanding that all ISPs keep 2 years of meta-data and supply it to the government at any time; essentially making every ISP into a miniature US NSA. Which is the law that USA-friendly Sweden passed then ignored. I doubt the conservative government will be so friendly to Australian businesses. Which is demonstrated as Australia just passed a law allowing police warrants to act on an unlimited number of computers. 'Act' in this case isn't limited to spying or downloading, it also allows Australian police to plant files. These laws bring Orwell's mini-Truth much closer to reality.

    1. Re:So. by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      But really, what is the point of looking at what you did 6 months ago?

      Good question. Let's say that they suspect you of money laundering, but have no admissible proof. If they can examine your old emails, they may find evidence that you were laundering money back then and use that to get a warrant to read your current emails. In effect, this is pulling themselves up by their own bootstraps and making an end-run around the intent of the requirement for a warrant. This law would block that loophole and make the law work the way it was always intended to work.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
  29. December 2012 called, they want their bill back by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Let's hope things work out better than they did in a couple of years ago.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  30. Not left. Not right. CORPORATE. by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    The Democrats shifted corporate.

    To your points:

    o Who benefits when unions are taken down? Corporations.

    o NAFTA -- free trade -- brings access to tons of cheap foreign labor. Who benefits? Corporations.

    And so on. At this point in time, if it is anything but a relatively pure social issue, you can almost always look into it, follow the money, and end up with a "this benefits the corporations" understanding of the outcome or the push for almost anything you look at within the boundaries of Washington or any state capital. You can do this with both houses of congress, with SCOTUS, with a good bit of the entrenched bureaucracy, and of course the entire lobbyist / party structure exists for no other purpose at all.

    Corporations are people. Specifically, psychopaths.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  31. Expectation of privacy by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

    Expectation of privacy has nothing to do with encryption. Encryption is simply hardening a boundary.

    If I put a letter in an envelope, you getting to it is utterly trivial -- the use of one fingernail. But that doesn't in any way erode my expectation of privacy. If, on the other hand, I encrypt the letter, all I've done is harden the boundary -- my expectation is still the same: I don't think you have a right to access that letter.

    If I close the front door to my house, but I don't lock it, I'm NOT inviting you in. I expect you to knock, and to wait. If I lock the door, I have hardened the boundary, but I have not in any way changed the why of my expectations. If I then add a bar and hooks, I have further hardened the boundary, but the basic point remains exactly the same: My expectation is that you will knock and wait. As long as you meet my expectation, none of that hardening would have any effect upon you. The only ones who are affected by hardened boundaries are those who sunder our expectations.

    If a woman wears a dress, is she giving us permission to look up it? Obviously not.

    Clearly, "because you can", is insufficient justification to "just do it."

    It's not about the envelope. It's not about the lock. It's not about encryption. It's not about the dress.

    It's about mutually understood social boundaries. The scam the government is constantly trying to pull is pretending that hardening is the issue, rather than social boundaries. They are doing what governments do, which is constantly strain to accrue more power. If they are not restrained in this process, they will do so -- regardless of the expense to our rights, liberties, and social expectations.

    I cordially invite everyone to read this. Carefully.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  32. Hardening is not equal to privacy by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    "You have no expectation of privacy for unencrypted email. Any unencrypted email is free for anyone - law enforcements, ad-agencies, spammers - to read. If you want it private, encrypt it.".

    You know what follows this line of reasoning?

    a) "He looked into my home with FLIR!"
    b) Well, you should have insulated your walls with IR-opaque materials. No expectation of privacy, brah.

    a) He charged stuff to my credit card!
    b) Well, he read the numbers they require right off the card. No expectation of privacy, brah.

    a) He looked up my dress!
    b) Well, you should have worn pants. No expectation of privacy, babe.

    a) They stole my identity!
    b) Was right there in your wallet and online. No expectation of privacy, brah.

    See, what the problem is, is that you are confusing hardening a behavioral boundary that expresses a social expectation of privacy, with the boundary itself.

    The flaw is twofold: First, it is essentially an expression of anarchy, of the form "if you can do it, go ahead and do it", or conversely, "if they can't stop you from doing it, go ahead and do it."

    Secondly, as the ability to sunder a hardened boundary arises, the privacy evaporates as if it never was. For instance, putting a letter in an envelope has the most minimal hardened boundary one could imagine short of none at all. Sundering it requires the lifting of a finger, quite literally. It's nothing. This is extremely similar to email. I send it out along the network as packets, but people (not the recipient) have to make a specific effort -- more than lifting a fingernail -- to access and open and reassemble those packets. I expect them not to, just as I expect them not to open that physical envelope. It's a behavioral boundary. Not a technical one. And that's what it should be.

    Privacy is a set of behavioral boundaries that we agree to expect not just as individuals, but also as a society, and we expect that agreement to extend all the way through the government (the 4th amendment is a classic expression of such an expectation being codified into a restriction on legitimate government action, as is the 3rd amendment.) In other words, it's our expectations made concrete in the very document that authorizes our form of government.

    It's not about the hardness, or lack thereof, of the boundaries. It is about our behavior: What is ok, and what isn't. And we know damned well that it's not ok for the government to be reading our emails, our texts, our papers, our bank accounts, our browser histories, and so on. How difficult the task is should be completely irrelevant. The fact that it isn't only points out gross failure in understanding WTF is going on.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  33. Plain text is irrelevant. Mail is plain as well. by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    Nope. email is not similar to a postcard. email is considerably more similar to mail in an envelope. You have to take some very specific, targeted actions to read my email. In transit, you have to access, copy or intercept, and reassemble the packets. Once on the server, you need to look in an area reserved for my effects for information that was not directed to you, you must open the file, and then read it. It's definitely in an envelope. Just as your banking information is in an envelope, a ladies panties (or lack thereof) remain hidden under her skirt, and so on. It's not about how difficult it is to get at our private information. It's about the boundaries on behavior that we expect as part of the social compact. In the case of government action, the 3rd and 4th amendments both express our expectations of privacy and create concrete limits on legitimate government action. The intent is 100% clear: Stay the fuck out of our shit.

    The only reason we currently need "clarification" is because the government is running a scam on us of the form "it's not about what you expect, it's about what we can do." But that's not right, and it has never been right.

    It's about the behaviors we expect -- and that's all it's about. The very last thing we should ever wish for is a society where it's ok to do something simply because you can. That way lies anarchy.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  34. Bipartisan Bill? by paul6809 · · Score: 1

    Anybody here happen to know "Bipartisan Bill"s last name?
    I'd vote for him, especially if he is mandating a warrant! (for ANY-damn-thing these days!)