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UK Gov't Asks: Is 10 Years In Jail the Answer To Online Pirates?

An anonymous reader writes with a link to this piece at TorrentFreak: Physical counterfeiters can receive up to 10 years in jail under UK copyright law but should online pirates receive the same maximum punishment? A new report commissioned by the government reveals that many major rightsholders believe they should, but will that have the desired effect? A new study commissioned by the UK Intellectual Property Office (IPO) examines whether the criminal sanctions for copyright infringement available under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (CDPA 1988) are currently proportionate and correct, or whether they should be amended. While the Digital Economy Act 2010 increased financial penalties up to a maximum of £50,000, in broad terms the main 'offline' copyright offenses carry sentences of up to 10 years in jail while those carried out online carry a maximum of 'just' two.

28 of 284 comments (clear)

  1. Well, then I guess by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the "property" holders won't mind paying taxes on the property? Right? Like you and me?

    Oh, it's different for them.

    --
    Mostly random stuff.
    1. Re: Well, then I guess by cosm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In the US, you pay taxes on just owning property, even if you are just holding it and have no expected profit. GP is saying same reasoning could be applied to those trying to codify IP as true 'property' to mitigate the propensity to classify it as such.

      --
      'We are trying to prove ourselves wrong as quickly as possible, because only in that way can we find progress.' RPF
    2. Re: Well, then I guess by kharchenko · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And copyright is requiring government services to maintain. Police, government creating laws, and so on.

      Yes, like keeping a fellow who illegally downloaded your copyrighted work locked up in jail for 10 years. Sure as hell will cost taxpayer a pretty penny.

  2. screw the system by rickybobby12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    10 years in jail for illegally watching a movie....No it is not ok!

    1. Re:screw the system by beelsebob · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even then, that's ludicrous. Prison should be used as a way of removing a dangerous person from society until they're no longer a danger. Even people who sell millions of pirated copies are not dangerous. Sure, they should face stiff financial penalties, and/or be made to repay society in some other way (community service etc), but prison is not the right place for them.

    2. Re:screw the system by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Never forget that these cretins wanting "10 yrs for piracy" are in fact, raiders of the public domain.

    3. Re:screw the system by DrLang21 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Prison is also supposed to be for punishment.

      He said should. I have to agree with his sentiment. When people go into prison, they spend years learning from the worst of society. When they get out, no one will hire them for a serious job with their record. So when you put people in prison who are not dangerous, you are consciously deciding to transform them into a dangerous person. This is about as counter productive of a justice system as you can get.

      --
      I see the glass as full with a FoS of 2.
    4. Re:screw the system by brainnolo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This. Prison is an abused form of punishment which we for whatever reason perceive as normal. Actually prison is absolutely inhumane and ofter disproportionate punishment to most kind of crimes. I also doubt that someone comes back from prison less dangerous then they entered. I mean being in a closed space with only criminals and (sometimes violent) cops is not something that makes you turn to the good side, quite the opposite.

      Economic punishment for all kinds of economic crimes makes much more sense, and it must be proportionate too. Heck, physical punishment is more humane if it does not leave permanent scars/disabilities and probably more effective, too.

    5. Re:screw the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And how about that loaded phrase they use, "rightsholders"?

      Seem to imply that the general public does not have any rights, and only these big media cartels do.

    6. Re:screw the system by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Prison is also supposed to be for punishment.

      Actually, there's a difference of opinion on that matter.

      There are those who believe the purpose of prison is to reform the convicted, that prisons need to be reformatories. Their argument is that just sticking a criminal into a holding cell for a few years does nothing to change his behavior; in fact, it more likely reinforces the behavior by fostering a "me against them" attitude between the criminal and civilization while at the same time exposing him to like-minded people. Reformatories try to teach the criminal new habits and skills so that - when he is released - he can find a new path through life. The most extreme example of this is Sweden, although many nations in Western Europe follow this path to some degree or another. It appears to work for them but it is arguable whether or not their methods would have the same results in other countries.

      The US, on the other hand, largely follows a philosophy of punishment (in concept if not enshrined in law); the idea is that the fear of prison as a punishment will keep people out of mischief. That is, if you go to a penitentiary you should expect to be stripped of all rights, beaten by the jailers, raped by the other inmates and probably lose the ability to ever find decent work once you get out, therefore it is better not to break the law. Whether this philosophy works or not I'll leave up to others to argue; on the one hand, violent crime rates have dropped dramatically in the country, but on the other hand, there are high recidivism rates and the US has the largest population of inmates in the world.

      Then there is simple detention, a concept where there is no innate intent to penalize (or reform) the criminal; rather, the goal is to simply isolate the wrong-doer to protect society from his evil ways. These differ from penitentiaries in that they aren't used as a threat to convince people not to do crimes, nor is there any goal to reform the convicted. Detention centers are not necessarily unpleasant places (but due to budgeting issues usually are) Most often used for the irredeemable (repeat offenders, murderers, etc) when it is felt it would be too dangerous to let them go, or for people who are temporarily incarcerated before being banished from the jailing society (e.g., illegal immigrants).

      Personally, I lean towards the first example as how prisons are best used, but in truth best results would be from a mix of all three. Unfortunately - at least in the US - too many people refuse to even consider that prisons should be anything but the most dire of dungeons, an attitude encouraged by a legal and penal system which benefits monetarily from ever-increasing criminalization and incarceration.

      So prison doesn't have to be about punishment; we in America just chose to make it so.

    7. Re:screw the system by HiThereImBob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Prison is also supposed to be for punishment.

      He said should. I have to agree with his sentiment. When people go into prison, they spend years learning from the worst of society. When they get out, no one will hire them for a serious job with their record. So when you put people in prison who are not dangerous, you are consciously deciding to transform them into a dangerous person. This is about as counter productive of a justice system as you can get.

      Exactly. It is also a significant expense to incarcerate someone, generally estimated to be $20,000 - $40,000 per year per inmate. Take into account the lack of employment options with a prison record you mentioned (aka, lack of tax revenue from the former prisoners income), and the taxpayer pays twice when we send someone to prison.

      When we incarcerate someone, we are taking away their freedom in the interest of the general public. This should be reserved for people who pose a genuine threat to the public. Using it as out go-to form of punishment for any offense is akin to shooting ourselves in the foot.

  3. I Don't Know by KermodeBear · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't know what an "appropriate" punishment is for illegally downloading or distributing someone's content, but ten years sounds incredibly excessive unless you're running a vast, far-reaching network, distributing content to a million people and charging them for the convenience or something like that.

    Some Average Joe sitting at home, downloading a bootlegged copy of the latest Hollywood movie... I don't know, a $50 fine maybe?

    The thing is, the Internet has, and will continue to change, how media can be distributed and consumed. The old model of ticket and physical media sales just doesn't seem viable anymore. I think the media companies are going to need to find other ways to pick up revenue. Advertising in the movie itself, of course, is an option, but I think we're missing part of a bigger picture somewhere.

    Someone, someday, is going to figure it out and make a bazillion dollars.

    --
    Love sees no species.
    1. Re:I Don't Know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Someone, someday?"

      Really?

      This problem has been solved for years.

      We invented the legal fiction of copyright for exactly one reason. To find a way to pay artists to create their work. We wanted successful artists and a society made rich and beautiful by their work.

      There are a total of 12 business models that are known to have ever made money at all. One of them is to make a product and sell it above cost. Others include things like loaning money and charging interest, leasing a property, buying wholesale and selling retail, providing insurance against risk. What all of these have in common is that none of them make any sense at all for turning art into money on the Internet.

      There are a few models that obviously work just fine.

      1. Become famous and sell tickets to live concerts. Been done too often to think about.
      2. Become good enough to aggregate an audience, use your influence to advertise things that people actually want to buy. Every Youtube star does this. Every TV show does this. Everyone who puts on a "free" show at a coffee shop or a bar does this.
      3. Build a catalog and charge for access - make sure it is sufficiently convenient an inexpensive that the "happy to pay crowd" outweighs the "I'll just copy it" crowd. Musically I know about the weird case of Magnatune. Also done by every single Porn site in existence, and you don't exactly hear the Porn industry complaining that the Internet ruined their movie business, do you?
      4. Lastly, and most directly, is to recognize the obvious: Distribution online is effectively free. Creating the work in the first place is expensive. So quit trying to prop up the DISTRIBUTION industries and start paying the artists for CREATION. If you need crowd funding, take a look at Kickstarter. You want a crowd funding subscription to the service of artistic creation, head over to Patreon.

      Again. This problem has been solved for years.

      It may be hard to become a great artist, but there is absolutely nothing complicated about paying artists to create work that we can download and copy for free. The only reason we have this problem is because we keep listening to corporate mouth-pieces of the completely redundant distribution companies who were NEVER INTERESTED IN PAYING ARTISTS TO BEGIN WITH.

      Stop listening to the corporate mouth-pieces. Please. You are far to intelligent to fall for their BS.

    2. Re:I Don't Know by gnasher719 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't know what an "appropriate" punishment is for illegally downloading or distributing someone's content, but ten years sounds incredibly excessive unless you're running a vast, far-reaching network, distributing content to a million people and charging them for the convenience or something like that.

      That's why you have "maximum" penalties, and you'd hope that a judge would handle this sensibly. There may be a "maximum" penalty for selling drugs, and it should be obvious that someone selling 1,000 kg of cocaine should likely get the maximum, and someone selling 5 grams should get much much less than the maximum. I'd fully agree with the maximum being horrendously high so that the guy selling 1,000 kg can get a fair punishment, but that maximum should be totally irrelevant for the 5 gram seller.

      For something like murder it's different; there isn't that much difference between the most harmless and the most evil murder. For assault there is a huge difference, between a harmless slap, and breaking every bone of someone. For copyright infringement, as you say, an enormous range from a single download to a multi million dollar illegal enterprise.

      Quite obvious that the maximum penalty will be excessive except for the few that deserve the maximum penalty. Instead of setting a maximum, they should have a guideline for the penalty depending on the severity of the crime.

    3. Re:I Don't Know by ewibble · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think I have ever seen actual proof that there is even loss of expected return. Just random speculation because someone downloads a movie for free they would automatically have purchased it at the higher price. It maybe seen as advertising and actually increase sales.

  4. It doesn't matter by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Longer sentences don't matter. Never have, never will. Especially not for white collar crime. You could put the death penalty, or lifetime in prison, behind it and it wouldn't make a difference.

    6 months in prison would be enough of a deterrent if it worked. Because the people who commit this ... erh ... "crime" are usually not the hardened criminals that need a revolving door in the jailhouse 'cause they spend more time going in and out that on either side.

    Now, it doesn't work, does it? Nope, doesn't. Mostly for two reasons. First, it's a law that is not backed by popular consent. There is exactly ZERO chance that someone would turn someone he knows in for this. Or convince him that it's better to turn himself in. WAY different for laws that have popular support. Make this quick comparison: Imagine you know someone and you learn that he copies files. Do you turn him in? He's not a close friend, just someone you know. Would you? Probably not. You would probably not even ask him to not do it again. Now imagine him having stolen something from a shop. Does it get more likely that you at least ask him to stop doing it and "get clean"?

    And that ties in with the second reason: Nobody thinks of getting caught when doing something. I'm not even going to cite the near zero chance to actually get caught because the sentence for armed robbery of a bank is already at 10 years around here and the chance to get caught is near 100%. Still, people do it. Why? Because that's not on their list when they commit that crime.

    Now let's string it together: People not thinking of the consequences, a near zero chance of getting caught and no popular support for the law. Fuck, you could have public beheadings and it wouldn't change shit.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. the only punishment that will work: by Xicor · · Score: 1, Insightful

    the only punishment that would actually work is one that is actually reasonable... how about, you get caught, you have to pay 5x the price of the item you pirated? people might actually stop pirating. the issue with these ridiculous punishments is that the only people you could reasonably go after for are the outliers who are the ones uploading tons and tons of content and profiting off them. if you attempted to put the average joe in jail for 10 years for piracy, first of all, there would be riots on your hands, second, you would have to put 9/10 of the US in jail... and we dont have enough prisons for that, we are already letting murderers loose because we dont have room for ppl who smoke pot.

  6. Huh... by koan · · Score: 1, Insightful

    One wonders if decades of digital piracy is what leads to the inevitable oppression we are coming under.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  7. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  8. Check Mike First by MrL0G1C · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's an idea, how about we check all of Mike's families PC's and phones and cassettes first to see if there's any copyright infringements.

    No?

    --
    Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
  9. Longer sentences don't prevent shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Longer sentences don't do a damn thing to prevent anything other than removing the problem from society.
    In fact, the longer the sentence, the considerably higher chance that person is going to just go straight back to criminal business BECAUSE they will end up blacklisted by a considerable number of companies for work. (which is retarded and only makes society worse for everyone due to it)

    The only people that get screwed over in all of this is literally the lesser grunt-work people, very rarely do the higher-ups actually get caught.

    The only way to deal with this problem is the media industry stop screwing over customers with region restrictions, overpriced goods and unwillingness to adapt to new technology.
    They could be making a killing with online media, which some already are right now and the market is growing.
    These companies are the ones that are going to profit most. These dinosaurs that only want to sue their way to a profit are going to die off sooner or later.

  10. how about 10 yrs for execs by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How about 10 yrs in the slammer for execs guilty of corruption and bribery? Like creating retroactive changes to the laws, raiding the public domain, and making perpetuities out of basic, limited copyright in faster world of the internet. My contention is that copyright for ephermera, like news, TV and movies, should have been SHORTENED from 28 yrs to a lower number !

    1. Re:how about 10 yrs for execs by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You don't throw aristocracy into jail!

      But if history serves me right, it's ok to remove the head.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  11. Yes by thegarbz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes. If the crime is comparable then the punishment should also be comparable.

    Now the real question is are the crimes actually comparable? Typical cases of physical piracy involve people duplicating and selling software for personal profit. I see no problem with the same punishments being applied to people who do this online. Typical online piracy on the other hand is not done for profit. The most common case is actually for personal use with the side effect that sharing is part of the acquiring process and no money changes hand.

    So while the answer is yes another question needs to be asked:
    Would you lock up your friend for 10 years for giving you a mixed tape or photocopying a chapter out of a textbook?

  12. A fine is sensible by duck_rifted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If a pirate is caught downloading, charging them a fine that's a little higher than the price to legally see the content makes perfect sense. That's not even $50 most of the time, but after court costs are added in, $50 seems about right. Ten years is ridiculous. Hollywood really over-values itself to the point that we'd all be better off it the whole thing were put out of business. Do they really think that ninety minutes of one of their screenplays or three minutes of a song is worth ten years of anybody's life? That movie or song better damn well confer a PhD just by viewing/listening to it because that's what ten years is worth.

  13. Not just dangerous people by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Prison should be used as a way of removing a dangerous person from society until they're no longer a danger. Even people who sell millions of pirated copies are not dangerous.

    Not quite, prison is used to remove people who damage our society and to prevent them causing further damage. Someone who embezzles money or commits fraud can hardly be classed as "dangerous" but at the same time society should not have to put up with them.

    Piracy, both online and offline, should have the same, long sentences for those who run commercial operations which make significant money from selling copies of films, music etc. Sharing a legal copy with friends and family should not be illegal because the vast majority of the people see nothing ethically wrong with it: the artist was paid for the copy and that copy is now being shared. So the dividing line should not be online vs offline but commercial vs. private and for private I would argue that it should not be a crime.

    1. Re:Not just dangerous people by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Someone who embezzles money or commits fraud can hardly be classed as "dangerous"

      Then they should NOT be in prison. Put an ankle transponder on them, and sentence them to 60 hours per week cleaning toilets at the veteran's hospital. If someone is not physically dangerous, then there is always a more constructive punishment than just putting them in a cage.

      America spends more on prisons than we spend on universities. We imprison more people per capita than any other country, ten times as many as some European countries, yet we get worse results. We are clearly doing something wrong.

  14. WHAT THE FUCK IS "ILLEGAL DOWNLOADING"!?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    there's no such thing. fuck off.