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Politics Is Poisoning NASA's Ability To Do Science

An anonymous reader writes: Phil Plait just published an article about how politics is interfering with NASA's ability to perform vital scientific experiments. As expected when we heard that Ted Cruz would be made head of the committee in charge of NASA's funding, the Texas senator is pushing hard for NASA to stop studying Earth itself. Plait writes, "Over the years, NASA has had to beg and scrape to get the relatively small amount of money it gets—less than half a percent of the national budget—and still manages to do great things with it. Cruz is worried NASA's focus needs to be more on space exploration. Fine. Then give them enough money to do everything in their charter: Explore space, send humans there, and study our planet. Whether you think climate change is real or not—and it is— telling NASA they should turn a blind eye to the environment of our own planet is insanity." He concludes, "[T]he politics of funding a government agency is tying NASA in knots and critically endangering its ability to explore."

65 of 416 comments (clear)

  1. stop electing anti science politicians by llamahunter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you care about our future, and especially if you live in a red state where these charlatans seem to originate, please stop voting for anti intellectual and anti science politicians. They are only doing what they perceive the electorate has sent them to Washington to do, which seems to be to put their heads in the sand and 'pray' for a 'savior'.

    1. Re:stop electing anti science politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hey, Climate Change zealot. The predictions of the zealots have been uniformly wrong. Their models are wrong. They don't match observations. That is the definition of science.

  2. wait what? by ganjadude · · Score: 3, Insightful

    the EPA can worry about the environment, leave NASA to what NASA is supposed to do. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Not the climatechange administration. not the muslim outreach administration but the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

    Please give NASA more money, but make sure it is used for space exploration as intended. I dont see why this is getting so much heat

    --
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    1. Re:wait what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Aeronautics occur within the earths atmosphere. To not study it is completely insane. The EPA is a regulatory body. Noaa, Nasa do and should study the atmosphere.

    2. Re:wait what? by mysidia · · Score: 5, Informative

      the EPA can worry about the environment, leave NASA to what NASA is supposed to do.

      The EPA is a regulatory agency, not a science agency. It's not the EPA's job to conduct the research on earth. Their job is to write rules and regulations.

      On the other hand, it is well within the purpose of NASA and NOAA in particular to conduct various studies of things on earth. There should be no interference with scientific inquiry, just because the results might or might not be politically inconvenient.

      I think the whole notion that humans are causing climate change is farcical, overblown, and possibly a fabrication, and yet I still say don't f*ck with NASA. They should continue their research. They should be given more funding to administer judiciously ---- that is, additional funds should be spent on materials and staff actually performing research and additional equipment, with demonstration of justification, not on more bureaucrats or raises/financial incentives for bureaucrats.

      On the other hand.... the scope of NASA is pretty broad and specifically includes Aeronautics in the name. Let's not forget that Earth itself is one of the most accessible planets in space for exploration, and NASA can and should conduct scientific studies on earth that can be useful in understanding natural phenomena in general, and it may very well relate to observations of other planets, so that the study of earth can aid in investigating any planet(s).

    3. Re:wait what? by Baloroth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the EPA can worry about the environment, leave NASA to what NASA is supposed to do. National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

      Arguably, the "aeronautics" bit could be taken as justification for NASA to study the planet. Even if you disagree, NASA's job is to study planets in general, and the easiest example of that is the Earth itself. I mean, the Earth is in space just as much as Mars or the Sun is, after all. And the effects of various gases in the atmosphere is definitely of interest to planetary science, even aside from any general human concerns over climate change.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    4. Re:wait what? by ganjadude · · Score: 2

      manned spaceflight is way more useful than alot of the stuff that politics are having NASA do now

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    5. Re:wait what? by Misagon · · Score: 2

      NASA were if not the one, then one of the first who discovered the "hole" in the Ozone layer and raised alarm about it.
      This discovery was a tremendously important piece of weather science. You can't argue with that.

      --
      "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
    6. Re:wait what? by sycodon · · Score: 2

      For not being a Science Agency, they sure do employ a lot of Scientists to justify their regulations.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    7. Re:wait what? by radarskiy · · Score: 2

      "make sure it is used for space exploration as intended"

      Why do you want NASA to go against its objectives spelled out in The National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958?

    8. Re:wait what? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The NOAA can worry about climate change with the EPA too.

      Phil doesn't seem to think it's worth mentioning that in recent years, NASA's climate study budget has gone up 41% while their space budget only went up 7%.

      That's almost 6 times as much increase for climate as for space. Phil still isn't happy? I don't know what the flat dollar figures are, but clearly climate has been getting attention.

      I am with GP on the main point here: let NASA concentrate on space. And let NOAA and others work on climate. EPA, however, is a vastly self-serving and corrupt organization, and I wouldn't put it in charge of scrubbing toilets.

    9. Re:wait what? by riverat1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      The first objective in the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Act is: "Expansion of human knowledge of the Earth, the atmosphere and space." Seems to me that's what they're doing.

    10. Re:wait what? by donkwich · · Score: 2

      It *may* be true that we are warming the planet. But there is absolutely ZERO funding to prove the opposite

      Yes there is, it comes from think tanks who aren't big fans of the scientific method.

    11. Re:wait what? by DerekLyons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Aeronautics occur within the earths atmosphere. To not study it is completely insane.

      "Aeronautics" != "[Enviroment|Climate|Earth Science]".
       

      The EPA is a regulatory body.

      One that has a considerable research arm.

      I'm with the grandparent - NASA should get out of the earth science business (and probably astronomy, and energy efficient houses, and all the pies the bureaucrat have stuck their hands in), leave that to more appropriate agencies.

    12. Re:wait what? by itzly · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But there is absolutely ZERO funding to prove the opposite

      There's funding to do research, and scientists all over the world are working on it. The fact that the opposite doesn't get any proof is not a problem of funding. It's a problem with reality.

    13. Re:wait what? by Eunuchswear · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, the left just know how to read, so they know that the first objective of NASA is " The expansion of human knowledge of the Earth and of phenomena in the atmosphere and space."

      http://www.nasa.gov/offices/ogc/about/space_act1.html#POLICY

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    14. Re:wait what? by khallow · · Score: 2
      I guess you'll have to decide for yourself. This is the sort of thing I'm speaking of (my comment on it at bottom). I apologize for the vast length of the quotes, but it is useful because it demonstrates a consider amount of doubt about the "Hockey Stick", a very important climate change artifact of the few years around the Second and Third Assessment reports of the IPCC.

      Case closed? Hardly. The CRU emails reveal internal doubts about this entire enterprise both before and after the hockey stick made its debut. In a 1996 email to a large number of scientists in the CRU circle, Tom Wigley, a top climatologist working at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Colorado, cautioned: "I support the continued collection of such data, but I am disturbed by how some people in the paleo community try to oversell their product." Mann and his colleagues made use of some of the CRU data, but some of the CRU scientists weren't comfortable with the way Mann represented it and also seemed to find Mann more than a bit insufferable.

      CRU scientist Keith Briffa, whose work on tree rings in Siberia has been subject to its own controversies, emailed Edward Cook of Columbia University: "I am sick to death of Mann stating his reconstruction represents the tropical area just because it contains a few (poorly temperature representative) tropical series," adding that he was tired of "the increasing trend of self-opinionated verbiage [Mann] has produced over the last few years ... and (better say no more)."

      Cook replied: "I agree with you. We both know the probable flaws in Mike's recon[struction], particularly as it relates to the tropical stuff. Your response is also why I chose not to read the published version of his letter. It would be too aggravating. ... It is puzzling to me that a guy as bright as Mike would be so unwilling to evaluate his own work a bit more objectively."

      In yet another revealing email, Cook told Briffa: "Of course [Bradley] and other members of the MBH [Mann, Bradley, Hughes] camp have a fundamental dislike for the very concept of the MWP, so I tend to view their evaluations as starting out from a somewhat biased perspective, i.e. the cup is not only 'half-empty'; it is demonstrably 'broken'. I come more from the 'cup half-full' camp when it comes to the MWP, maybe yes, maybe no, but it is too early to say what it is."

      In another email to Briffa, Cook complains about Bradley, too: "His air of papal infallibility is really quite nauseating at times."

      Even as the IPCC was picking up Mann's hockey stick with enthusiasm, Briffa sent Mann a note of caution about "the possibility of expressing an impression of more consensus than might actually exist. I suppose the earlier talk implying that we should not 'muddy the waters' by including contradictory evidence worried me. IPCC is supposed to represent consensus but also areas of uncertainty in the evidence." Briffa had previously dissented from the hockey stick reconstruction in a 1999 email to Mann and Phil Jones: "I believe that the recent warmth was probably matched about 1000 years ago." Even Malcolm Hughes, one of the original hockey stick coauthors, privately expressed reservations about overreliance on their invention, writing to Cook, Mann and others in 2002:

      All of our attempts, so far, to estimate hemisphere-scale temperatures for the period around 1000 years ago are based on far fewer data than any of us would like. None of the datasets used so far has anything like the geographical distribution that experience with recent centuries indicates we need, and no one has yet found a convincing way of validating the lower-frequency components of them against independent data. As Ed [Cook] wrote, in the tree-ring records that form the backbone of most of the published estimates, the problem of poor replication near the beginnin

  3. Price of politicizing science by Karmashock · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Neither side is pure here. I think NASA briefly said their mission was muslim outreach for example. Why would they do that? Does that have something to do with space?

    Just politics.

    And NASA has been staffed not just with scientists but wtih scientists that are big democrat supporters. So... guess what, the republicans are going to want to suppress them.

    Same thing happened in NYC with tammany hall. Every time parties would switch, the new party would staff the city institutions with political appointees that supported that political party. Everything. Fire departments, police departments, park service, road workers, etc... just everything. Parties would switch and everyone in authority in the city would lose their job.

    And that meant that in part the people that did things were often not competent because they weren't on the job that long. And also you'd get a lot of corruption because if lots of people lose their jobs when the parties switch everyone is more inclined to cheat or stuff ballot boxes.

    This was ultimately dealt with to some extent by protecting certain institutions from being used that way.

    But there is no such protection in Federal agencies. They get used all the time. You can't tell me that the EPA or the ATF or whatever are doing the same thing under a democrat that they'd be doing under a republican. You can't tell me that they're being run by the same sorts of people or under the same guidelines.

    It swings back and forth because all these institutions are political footballs at this point.

    So complain about it if you want but nothing is going to change unless that stops. And it needs to stop for BOTH sides. Not just the side you don't like. If one side can do it, then the other side can do it.

    So think very carefully about what you're asking for and understand there are going to be consequences.

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    1. Re:Price of politicizing science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think this is the exact reason why the founders of the USA wanted a limited federal system. If you have a limited mandate, you have limited funding and resources. Scope creep.

      You are correct that both sides do it. Doesn't make it right. When you have the federal law, the power of policing and the ability to raise unlimited sums of money... What the people want is really irrelevant.

    2. Re:Price of politicizing science by Karmashock · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm not saying it is right. I think it is wrong of course.

      The issue is that it will take biparstain support to fix it. Both parties are going to have to realize that the greater good is in letting go and having the various institutions do their jobs rather then be tools for the political games the administration of the moment is playing.

      Democrats are going to be pissed at me here, but even many of your own people have realized that Obama is pushing the power of his executive orders to the limit. The border patrol is outright complaining about the nonsense they're being told to do by the administration in contravention of their actual legal guidelines.

      JUST ONE example. And I'm not saying republicans don't do this crap too. But Obama is doing it to a greater extent than any president I can think of with the possible exception of FDR... and that guy literally threatened the Supreme Court that if they didn't approve what he wanted, he'd appoint more people to the court until by simple numbers his view over ruled them.

      So... not great company to be in really unless you want to go fight WW2 again.

      Point is, the system is so heavily politicized at this point that you can't cry foul anymore unless you're advocating for systematic reform.

      You can't just point at ONE thing someone does and say "that's wrong" because its ALL WRONG. The whole system is terminally fucked up and it is getting much worse much faster than it ever has before.

      Is Ted Cruz a dick for saying NASA is being used to push global warming stuff? No more so than Obama is a dick for making global warming NASA's number one priority. What exactly does that have to do with space exploration?

      And here someone will say "but nasa has the ability to launch weather sats!"... Which has nothing to do with anything because NASA could launch them while another department actually monitors that data.

      In which case, if Ted Cruz went after anything, he'd go after that institution rather then NASA.

      Again... there are no virgins here. Everyone is compromised. Everything is corrupted. Bitching about one thing without going for systematic reform is just going to serve as a tool for the other side to gain an advantage.

      --
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    3. Re:Price of politicizing science by bhlowe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      NASA was established to get America into space and to keep us there. If you want to go to space, don't have the chief of NASA say the President said to focus on making Muslims feel good. If you want to go to space, you have to put a LOT of carbon into the atmosphere. If Obama cared about carbon, he wouldn't have flown to California on TWO 747's on the same day. Its all politics.

    4. Re:Price of politicizing science by dywolf · · Score: 2

      Again.
      We've covered this stuff before.
      We keep covering it.
      You keep not getting it.

      http://www.politifact.com/pund...
      http://www.politifact.com/texa...

      "Scientists who are big democrat supporters" ..
      That's just BS. It's called Civil Service.
      There are no purgings of the civil service based on ideology.

      And again you operate under the assumption that independent agencies are micromanaged by the administration. You still don't comprehend what independent agencies are or how they operate, even though you yourself mentioned exactly how its done: "by protecting certain institutions from being used this way" ... by creating them as independent agencies. they aren't part of the administration and they aren't part of the congress. They are a melding of both, largely free from either as long as they operate within their mandate or charter.

      Your ignorance is repetitive and borin

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    5. Re:Price of politicizing science by bhlowe · · Score: 2

      The Chief of NASA did say it while on an official trip to Egypt participating in Muslim outreach. So it happened, and for political reasons. Watch the video, and tell me it didn't happen. Politifact is a left wing organization, and now you have proof.

  4. Politics is poisoning every government agency by squiggleslash · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't think we can single out NASA. And it's been going on for a while, it's just the ideological agendas change over time.

    At least in the 1950s-1970s, when the Interstate Commerce Commission destroyed the rail system, airlines, and road haulage industries, they were responding to politicians terrified that prices rises would upset their constituents. Now it's politicians terrified that facts might upset their constituents. Different agenda, same stupidity.

    It's almost enough to make you a libertarian. Almost. Enough. But that's substituting one system that barely works for something even more stupid.

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  5. Science by bug_hunter · · Score: 4, Interesting

    To be fair, the EPA doesn't have the direct ability to launch cutting edge climate and atmosphere monitoring satellites. There's a lot of atmosphere science to do, and NASA is in a good position to have the (orbit based) tools and the know how to do that. The EPA is in a good position to review the science and enforce legalisation appropriately.

    --
    It's turtles all the way down.
    1. Re:Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To be fair, the EPA can pay NASA to launch/operate satellites.

    2. Re:Science by sumdumass · · Score: 2

      You mean NASA or the Air Force would refuse to launch for them? I mean the US Air Force has been putting weather satellites into orbit for quite a while now and they either do it themselves or have it ride on a NASA mission.

    3. Re:Science by Brulath · · Score: 2

      On the other hand it's quite likely that the technology required to build satellites that can observe Earth is remarkably similar to the technology required to build satellites to observe other planets. There's a huge amount of overlap; why wouldn't you want them to do it on Earth first? It'd be cheaper and faster, for a start, along with providing useful information. What's the downside?

    4. Re:Science by ganjadude · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the point isnt that NASA should not launch these satellites, its that it shouldnt come out of the NASA budget, it should come out of the other federal orgs

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    5. Re:Science by itzly · · Score: 2

      The net effect of that change would be exactly zero, paper shuffling excluded.

  6. Can you please give us a fucking break?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... nearly all anti-science people are Republicans

    Not only what you have said is baseless, it's utterly bullshit, and you can't even begin to proof what you said!

    One thing that is very wrong with the Democrats is that they think that everybody else who do not agree with them are idiots --- while some Republicans occasionally do the same thing, --- the way Democrats are portraying themselves --- from Hillary down to that motherfucker that uttered the above quote --- as though they have all the answers and their answers can not be challeged

    1. Re:Can you please give us a fucking break?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      No, wrong.

      the way Democrats are portraying themselves --- from Hillary down to that motherfucker that uttered the above quote --- as though they have all the answers and their answers can not be challeged

      The nature of science is not to have all the answers, but to *look for* answers. The best science starts off with the attitude of Socrates: "I don't know". The precise problem with Ted Cruz, and other anti-science politicians like him, is that he knows the answer, and doesn't want scientists looking for it. If he really believed climate change was not real, he would want to INCREASE NASA's budget, to find out the truth. The most despicable thing, transparent in his actions, is that he KNOWS the truth, he is baldly LYING about it, and he cares more about his personal glorification than he cares about the future of the country.

    2. Re:Can you please give us a fucking break?? by itzly · · Score: 2

      Doesn't mean he can't argue to have NASA's budget increased, just like he's arguing now to have it decreased.

    3. Re:Can you please give us a fucking break?? by jc42 · · Score: 2

      If he really believed climate change was not real, he would want to INCREASE NASA's budget, to find out the truth.

      ... When money goes to NASA I expect them to use it for space research, not climate research. If I wanted more climate research to be done NASA would not be on my list of organizations to push money towards.

      A number of people have voiced that idea here an elsewhere, but it's a bit of an odd argument. Saying that climate research should only be done on Earth is a case of basing all your science on a single case study. But if we really want to understand climate, we should be studying all the atmospheres that are available to us, not just this one planet's atmosphere. And historically, NASA has been a major launcher of space probes, especially those aimed at other planets.

      We even have an excellent near-twin of our planet close at hand: Venus is very nearly the same size at Earth, but has a climate that would be instantly fatal to nearly every living thing on Earth. Now, obviously Venus's temperature is partly due to being closer to the sun, but simple physical calculations show that the equilibrium temperatures of Venus and Earth should be much more similar than they are. So most of the different has to be for reasons other than solar input and radiative loss. We understand some of this, but not everything, and somehow I don't think we'll fully understand Venus's climate by restricting our climate research to just our own planet.

      It's also interesting that Mars has a climate that is more similar to Earth's than Venus's, though it has the additional difference of lower gravity, resulting in much less atmosphere. Again, NASA has been directly involved in nearly everything we've learned about the Martian climate until fairly recently.

      Anyway, I for one would encourage NASA to continue to be involved in climate studies, not just here on Earth, but on all the available worlds that have climates. Basing our behavior on a "sample of one" isn't a very intelligent approach. If we really want to understand how climates work, we should be collecting data from all of the available atmospheres. We really don't want our climate to shift in the direction of Venus or Mars, after all, and the best way to prevent that is to learn why they're the way they are and why ours is different. Historically, NASA has been a major player in what we have learned about the subject.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  7. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  8. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by ganjadude · · Score: 2

    except for the studies dont back your claim up. Cali seems to be the biggest anti vax state - http://www.huffingtonpost.com/...

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
  9. Re: Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by kenh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    NASA should worry more about space exploration,
    the FAA should focus on commercial aviation,
    the EPA should worry more about air quality,
    and the NWS should worry more about the climate.

    Just because something should be studied, doesn't mean every branch of government needs to be involved.

    --
    Ken
  10. Re:NASA got MORE budget than they asked for. by radarskiy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Have you tried reading National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958, which spells out the firs eight objectives of NASA? The first is "The expansion of human knowledge of phenomena in the atmosphere and space".

  11. Cruz from Canada by mdsolar · · Score: 3, Informative

    Cruz is originally from Alberta so his interest in tar sands and polluting the world is pretty natural to him.

    1. Re:Cruz from Canada by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      Oh yah? Where's his real birth certificate?!

  12. Re: Climate change is politics by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They can sell off their jet and get rid of the entourage of SUVs.

    The cut off for the top 1% is an income of $34k.

    Or did you mean the top 1% of just the rich people that live in the first world, because that conveniently excludes yourself from the definition?

  13. Re:NOAA by rwa2 · · Score: 2

    Yep, this. NOAA is supposed to operate all of the earth-observing weather satellites.

    My FIL works for climate.gsfc.nasa.gov , and was the PM for the NASA instruments for the recent DSCOVR satellite. My understanding is that it was full of irony... of the major instruments, NASA was responsible for the earth-facing ones - NISTAR (measuring radiation reflected from the Earth) and EPIC (Al Gore's original Earth webcam-in-space concept from back when it was called Triana), and NOAA provided the PlasMag instrument that measures --- the solar wind from the Sun. But the rest of the project makes sense... NASA integrated the payload, the Air Force paid for the launch, NASA is guiding the satellite to the L1 point, and then handing it over to NOAA for operations once it's in place. I don't see that kind of arrangement going away, since a lot of the satellite and sensor expertise lies with NASA, and NOAA is mostly a big data warehouse.

    I'm actually kinda laughing on the inside, since NOAA is a MUCH larger proponent of environmentalism than NASA. Stewardship of the oceans and atmosphere is actually written into NOAA's mission, and they're also responsible for most of climate weather data collection and analysis that has been supporting the AGW narrative. NASA is much more objective... my FIL is a Russian mathematician who doesn't really give a rat's ass about the environment or smoking or littering, but if you make a mistake interpreting LIDAR radiative dissipation measurement he'll rip you a new one. A lot of his work for climate.gsfc.nasa.gov has actually been measuring all of the ways AGW has not been occurring, by gathering data to improve models of cloud and aerosol reflectivity, things that help explain how Earth maintains its energy balance and could really raise the ceiling on the projected budget for CO2 emissions.

    But if the conservatives want to take responsibility for objectively looking at the Earth away from NASA and giving more responsibility to NOAA, we can all look forwards to a lot more intensive environmental studies supporting NOAA's charter to be good stewards of the oceans and skies.

  14. Re: Climate change is politics by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Informative

    current flagrant uses such as watering for ornamental plants or car-wash businesses.

    An insignificant amount of water is used by car washes. 85% of water consumed in California is used for agriculture, where it is heavily subsidized, and the biggest use there is irrigation of pasture for cattle. If you want to conserve water, you don't ban car washes, you ban hamburgers.

  15. Re: Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by riverat1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The first A in NASA stands for Aeronautics. If you're going to do aeronautics you need to know about the medium you are flying through. In the 1958 act that created NASA the first objective is: "Expansion of human knowledge of the Earth, the atmosphere and space". Also artificial satellites are now an integral part of studying the Earth. I think it's kind of hard for NASA to not be involved to some extent in all of the things you list.

  16. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by StevenMaurer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In short, nothing in science proves the earth is older than 10,000 year old. In only proves that it could be older and doesn't need the creation explanation. Or in other words, you cannot disprove that a supernatural being supernaturally created things with the appearance of a natural beginning simply for our understanding.

    You fundamentally fail to understand science, "sumdumass". No hypothesis is ever proven right in science. It simply offers testable hypotheses that would falsify it, and then when such discoveries are made, survives the new information unchanged. When a hypothesis survives enough of these attempts, scientists will call it a theory, and start to believe it to be true.

    The problem with the "God planted the dinosaur bones (and the light of the universe, and stratification in sediments, radioactive dating, and the tens of thousands of interlocking details that show us how long the earth has been around, etc., etc., etc.)" idea, is that it offers no falsifiable predictions. There is literally no fact that an adherent to one of these belief systems would accept as proof it is incorrect. All of these ideas stem from magical thinking, and so, in the immortal words of Wolfgang Pauli, they're not only not right, they're "not even wrong".

    That is not science. And it is absurd to pretend as such.

    (Alas, your attitude is quite common among the religious right and a tiny sprinkling of the kook left, which is a big reason why politics is doing such a disservice to science.)

  17. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by riverat1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Explain anti vaxxers

    Anti-vaxxers are spread pretty evenly across the political spectrum. In fact a study published in December 2014 found that conservative Republicans are very slightly more likely to hold anti-vax views than liberal Democrats. You can see the pretty graph here.

  18. Re: Climate change is politics by pslytely+psycho · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "An insignificant amount of water is used by car washes."

    You're absolutely right. Even back in the 1970's when I worked for a carwash, we recycled something around 80% of our grey-water. And that was in Washington state with no water shortages (at that time....anyway). I would imagine it has improved significantly since that time.

    --
    Donald Trump, on a crusade to make Nixon look respectable
  19. Re: Climate change is politics by phantomfive · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The point of listing the statistic like that is to hopefully reveal that people who whine about 'inequality' are mainly just people who want more for themselves.

    If they truly cared about inequality and suffering in the world, they would care about suffering and inequality in the world.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  20. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by riverat1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The earth being less than 10,000 years old is not anti science.

    It's not even wrong.

  21. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do you realize that many of those California counties with the lowest vaccination rates are solidly GOP, compare your map with this one.

    In reality to settle it we'd need some serious cross tabs on questions that have never seemed to been asked together. However, I still remain confident that 80% is an gross exaggeration and I would win any bet on it.

  22. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by pslytely+psycho · · Score: 2

    There's a homerun. What you said is much more far reaching than it first appears. You just indited the entire educational system! You have shown it leaves people of all political stripes vulnerable to junk science. Crap like Facebook and others post garbage as fact, and most people are unable to think clearly enough to tell shit from shinola as my dad used to put it. Each side just picks up a different set of flags to shamefully wave!

    And it's been the same throughout history, it just happens a lot faster now that nearly all have a voice, which in turn, makes it seem like it's worse since it is so visible. Asshats have always been the loudest. They just get to be a lot louder now. We had anti-vaxers when polio was still a thing when I was a kid, they just didn't have much of a voice.

    Of course, it does occasionally work towards the better. That same social media has helped make positive changes as well...(puff, puff, pass....)

    --
    Donald Trump, on a crusade to make Nixon look respectable
  23. Re: Climate change is politics by pslytely+psycho · · Score: 2

    Yes, you are most certainly correct. I merely addressed the use of the current slang meaning of 1% to be a proper response to an American op-ed piece.

    As to the rich causing it, only to the extent of resisting efforts to clean sources of pollution would I lay a heavier burden on 'the rich,' due to their outsized effect on politics and ownership of the sources of (industrial, not individual) pollution.

    It took force to remove lead from gasoline, but if you lived near Los Angeles in the 1960's, you know it helped a lot! It was never Beijing, but it was close. And it was opposed heavily at the time.
    It took force to clean up industrial smokestacks, which at the time were seen as symbols of prosperity and success, while polluting the landscape.
    On an individual basis, we now likely pollute more than our industries, and like our industries, it will take force to change.

    And I am as bad as anyone. I extensively recycle, reuse and re-purpose, while viewing cars more as 'toys' than transportation. Therefore, I am a hypocrite, who will hold on to his 'Vette 'till they pry my cold, dead fingers from the wheel and shifter....

    --
    Donald Trump, on a crusade to make Nixon look respectable
  24. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by sumdumass · · Score: 2

    You must have a very dificult time with reading comprehension. I never said the concept was scientific, i said you cannot use science to disprove it. Therefore saying the earth is 10,000 years old is not anti science, its just unscientific.

    But go ahead and froth at the mouth toughting what you wany to have been said instead of what was said.

    By the way, i know exactly how science is supposed to work and calling people anti science because of beliefs science cannot falsify is more anti science than the gp envisioned some religious idiot as being because the gp is pretending yo come from a scientific stance. That's like crashing you car and swearing you are a good driver.

  25. Re: Climate change is politics by jma05 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Indeed. Going by cumulative CO2 emissions since industrialization, US + EU contributed the bulk of the load (US + EU - 51%, China - 9%, India – 3%). So, by the logic of DigiShaman logic, and I fully agree with it when taken in a nation-state sense, the bulk of the burden must be borne by wealthy elite: Citizens of US and EU.

  26. Re: Climate change is politics by cyber-vandal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Only if you pretend that the cost of living is the same everywhere.

  27. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Imrik · · Score: 2

    Democrats are equally vulnerable to beliefs not supported by science, it just isn't pointed out as often on liberal sites and media.

  28. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Eunuchswear · · Score: 5, Informative

    AFAIK what he's pointing out is that NASA was chartered to explore space

    Oh, yeah?

    The National Aeronautics and Space Act

    SUBCHAPTER I--SHORT TITLE, DECLARATION OF POLICY, AND DEFINITIONS

    Sec. 20102. Congressional declaration of policy and purpose

    (d) Objectives of Aeronautical and Space Activities.--The aeronautical and space activities of the United States shall be conducted so as to contribute materially to one or more of the following objectives:

            (1) The expansion of human knowledge of the Earth and of phenomena in the atmosphere and space.

    --
    Watch this Heartland Institute video
  29. Re: Climate change is politics by BravoZuluM · · Score: 2

    A bunch of people marked this down as Troll. Not certain how this post qualifies, other than it goes against the grain of Slashdot's predominant stance that global warming is real. The main idea of the post is true. Carbon credits is a construct created for taking money from the middle class. Rich people spend a much smaller portion of their income on energy so the carbon taxes have minimal impact. They will just absorb the higher costs of energy and go on with their lives. Middle class workers will bear the brunt of the taxes. In California, gas is $1 more then in other states and moving higher. All it does is reduce the discretionary income of that single mom working two jobs to feed her children.

    Whether climate change is real or not, the politicians are using both sides to strike fear and uncertainty into the masses. Instead of coming up with solutions to the problem,, they are finding ways to increase tax revenue. The carbon will continue to pour into our atmosphere and all that will have been accomplished is that Al Gore will now have more jets to pollute our world. The seas are still going to rise, the weather extremes will get worse and people are going to die off.

  30. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by njnnja · · Score: 3, Informative

    The problem with that study is that it focuses on the HPV vaccine, where the conservative based objections revolve around the believe that giving the vaccine is akin to tacit approval of teenage sex (not dissimilar to the conservative objection to safe sex campaigns).

    It is not an anti-science view, in that they believe that the vaccine does, in fact, prevent HPV transmission, and they do not believe in totally debunked theories such as the MMR/autism link. It does not appear that the survey attempted to break out the resistance to, say the MMR vaccine, which is clearly based on junk/psuedo science stoked by the Lancet article, versus Guardacil, where the resistance is based on moral objections.

    I think one of the biggest problems that our modern democracies face is the confusion between science and morality. These are orthogonal bases but more and more they are being conflated into a single dimension where pro-science == moral and anti-science == immoral. There are lots of people who are anti-evolution, anti-climate change, yet perfectly good and decent people, and there are lots of people who are big supporters of all fields of scientific endeavors who are complete a$$holes. And they both have things to say, and in a democracy, get to have a voice in our joint decisionmaking process called politics. To paraphrase Churchill, it sucks but it's better than the alternative.

  31. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 2

    You're missing anti-GMO, anti-economic-reality, anti-free-markets, and other lunacy of the left. I'm a libertarian - neither right nor left. From my view up here (yes, take that as condescending) it's pretty obvious that they're two sides of the same coin.

  32. NOAA vs NASA by Tulsa_Time · · Score: 2

    Ted Cruz is not anti-science.... he is simply questioning the mission of NASA vs NOAA. I am so tired of the association of Republicans with anti-science... its not true and it is bias at its purest form.

    --
    5 out of 6 people enjoy Russian Roulette & 6 out of 7 Dwarfs are not Happy
  33. Re: Climate change is politics by Immerman · · Score: 2

    I don't care if they're richer than me, but if they've used their wealth to tilt the playing field in their favor? THEN I have a problem.

    Would you play poker with someone who changed the rules so they got to make two sets of discards on every turn? Why then should we be expected to meekly play "economy" with capitalists who have stacked the rules in their favor? For just one example - why are capital gains taxed at a much lower rate than wages? The "upper crust" makes the vast majority of their income on capital gains, not wages, and yet the maximum capital gains tax rate is only 15%, less than someone making only $37k/year!

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  34. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Bartles · · Score: 2

    And Organic food lovers. And Vegans, And people that believe in the power of crystals.

  35. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Bartles · · Score: 2

    You have that precisely backwards. Their stance on guns is a projection of their feelings, not a rational response to facts. Same with education, or health care, or immigration, or just about any other issue you care to choose.

  36. Re:Yet another Ted Cruz bashing article ! by Coren22 · · Score: 2

    Power crystals, herbal treatments, homeopathy; these are pretty solid in the democrat side.

    --
    APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?