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After Anti-Donation Executive Order, Bitcoin Donations For Snowden Jump

ZDNet reports that after a recent executive order from President Obama "said to have made it illegal to donate to Edward Snowden's fund," anonymous donations to the fund have soared -- at least ones as anonymous as Bitcoin makes possible. From the article: A new executive order signed into law this week by the president has one online community up in arms, after its loose wording effectively ruled out donating to Edward Snowden and others. In a post on Reddit's Bitcoin subreddit, members pledged to donate to the whistleblower's relief fund, despite the wording of the new executive order suggesting that doing so was illegal. In the new executive order, signed into law on Wednesday, US President Barack Obama declared cyber-threats aimed at the US a "national emergency." The order threatens sanctions against those (including US residents) who engage in cyberattacks and espionage activities that threaten US interests at home and abroad. The wording of the order specifically addresses any person whose "property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to this order who might have a constitutional presence in the United States." Redditors were quick to assume (likely correctly) that this includes Edward Snowden, who for more than a year-and-a-half has lived in Russia, evading US justice.

38 of 289 comments (clear)

  1. Anonymous donations? by Iamthecheese · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Fuck anonymous donations. As an act of civil disobedience I intend to donate directly from an account with my real name on it. They can come and get me.

    --
    If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    1. Re:Anonymous donations? by dcollins117 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I don't see any language that targets Mr. Snowden so I'm assuming it's perfectly fine to send him your donations. From TFS

      The order threatens sanctions against those (including US residents) who engage in cyberattacks and espionage activities that threaten US interests at home and abroad.

      Now that I think about it that sounds more like the NSA than Mr. Snowden.

    2. Re:Anonymous donations? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 3, Informative

      This suggests there's a list of people it is forbidden to donate too, but the list is secret: You don't get to see it until the FBI or CIA come after you for funding terrorism.

    3. Re:Anonymous donations? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

      This suggests there's a list of people it is forbidden to donate too, but the list is secret: You don't get to see it until the FBI or CIA come after you for funding terrorism.

      This is alarmingly close to the secret laws Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn wrote about in the Gulag Archipelago.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    4. Re:Anonymous donations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I wouldn't worry too much; giving away money is now a first amendment right as an expression of free speech. If there ever was a positive side to Citizen's United, this is it.

    5. Re:Anonymous donations? by nbauman · · Score: 2

      That degree depends a lot on what you know when doing so. It has to do with the "mens rea" or state of mind. For instance, donations to a "feed the children" charity or a legal defense fund for someone when used to render such aid would likely not show intent and couldn't be prosecuted outside of who misused the funding.

      The Holy Land Foundation was a "feed the children" charity, and their managers were sentenced to effectively life in prison https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      They had a hung jury, and the prosecution prosecuted them again until they got a jury that could convict. If they get a hung jury, they don't have evidence beyond a reasonable doubt, IMO.

    6. Re:Anonymous donations? by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That degree depends a lot on what you know when doing so. It has to do with the "mens rea" or state of mind. For instance, donations to a "feed the children" charity or a legal defense fund for someone when used to render such aid would likely not show intent and couldn't be prosecuted outside of who misused the funding.

      You don't know what mens rea means, so you should stop describing it wrongly to people. The act must have been deliberate (conscious). Not the intent, but the act. So giving $1 to "save the children" thinking it was UNICEF and having it be an IRA front is a crime that meets all the requirements of mens rea. You intended to do the act that someone else later thought illegal.

      You needn't have any intent to break the law (ignorance of the law is no defense), nor do you need to have any intent to have the outcome. You must only have intended the precipitating event.

      Example: you are cleaning a gun, and you accidentally snag the cleaning cloth on the trigger and the gun discharges, killing someone, there is no mens rea, because you didn't intend to pull the trigger. If you are cleaning the gun, and you want to clean the hammer, so you cock it, then later attempt to dry fire it, but there was one in the chamber, you meet the mens rea requirement because you intended to pull the trigger. That you didn't intend to fire a bullet, or strike a person with it is irrelevant. You intended the action that lead to an illegal result.

      That may not be the Latin definition, nor the original or non-US definition, but in the US currently, mens rea is tied solely to the intent to commit an action, not any intent to commit a crime, nor any act after the last conscious one. It's a low standard, and the way it's applied now, is useless, aside from being the basis for insanity pleas, though those are rare, as they last longer than the penalty for the crime, and are generally served in worse conditions, unless the rare "temporary" condition can be argued. But that happens more in TV shows than real life.

  2. What the fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    a recent executive order from President Obama "said to have made it illegal to donate to Edward Snowden's fund,"

    What in the actual fuck? It is now illegal to donate to fund someone that has not been convinced of anything, and who has done great justice exposing criminal things our government has been up to? And yet it's totally fine to donate under the table to politicians (ie, bribe) for "favors"?

    When will it end? What the fuck happened to having a free society?

  3. Snowden donations... by MobSwatter · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So... Release information that will incriminate Uncle Sam in support of U.S. foundational principle and law of the land is taboo. They'll still attack out of spite and to starve you. Still they say freedom in the U.S. is a big seller and better than any place else in the world. Gotta call BULLSHIT on that one. I'm thinking the powers that be are bent on Hitler's ways, and in a both feet sort of way. Germany has all that shit behind them, I'm thinking that one of the two is perceptive enough to learn, and certainly not capable of learning from another's mistakes. So, Obummer, when do we all get bar codes, oh wait I forgot about the Obummercare thing, and the FEMA camps are looking a bit baron without barbeques. So tell us, which race will it be this time?

    1. Re:Snowden donations... by MobSwatter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, mod me ZERO, fine. But I don't see a big stink made out of the F35 plans making it into the hands of China. Instead I see a bigger stink made out of someone trying to support the supreme law of the land. The very one that made the U.S. what, well what it was and certainly not what it is now.

  4. Re:Linky? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Link to ZDNet article: http://www.zdnet.com/article/snowden-donations-rocket-after-obamas-cybersecurity-order-outlaws-fund/

    Link to executive order: https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/04/01/executive-order-blocking-property-certain-persons-engaging-significant-m

  5. Even worse. by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What in the actual fuck? It is now illegal to donate to fund someone that has not been convinced of anything, and who has done great justice exposing criminal things our government has been up to?

    It's much worse than that.

    The president, by himself, created and enacted a law which carries a criminal penalty.

    (My outrage meter is pretty much pegged, and I had a polemic about secret laws, secret courts, ordering US citizens killed, and such... but I think that one statement above stands by itself. The US is well and truly fucked.)

    1. Re:Even worse. by snowgirl · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actual Executive Order

      Nothing there says criminal penalties.

      Also, it says that the actors must be outside of the United States. Remind me again, but Snowden did all of his stuff inside of the United States, right?

      As usual, non-lawyers read something think it means something that makes them upset, and it spreads and no one actually sits down to read the actual law.

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    2. Re:Even worse. by Guy+From+V · · Score: 2

      It isn't Snowden who is releasing this stream of information, its the various journalists (Greenwald, Poitras etc.) to whom he gave it that are determining the contents and scheduling of each revelation.

    3. Re:Even worse. by thisisauniqueid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's much worse than that. The president, by himself, created and enacted a law which carries a criminal penalty.

      I agree that is bad. I don't know if the alternative is worse though: Congress has effectively become completely useless, because no bill on any issue can ever get pushed through Congress these days without major blockades from the non-sponsoring side, and (usually last thing on a Friday afternoon) without large amounts of unrelated legislation (riders) being stuffed into the bill after hundreds of pages of fluff so the riders won't actually be read by anybody before they're signed into law.

    4. Re:Even worse. by TheCarp · · Score: 2

      Which has been almost as great a service in and of itself as the content of the releases. If they had released it all at once, the administration could have prepared a cohesive response. The slow dissemination tripped them up in lie after lie in their attempts to cover up and deny the truth.

      I, for one, thank them for exposing the domestic enemies of the public who operate within the highest levels of out own government.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  6. Link? by snowgirl · · Score: 2

    No link? [citation needed]

    --
    WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
  7. Ed is welcome by AndyCanfield · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ed Snowden is my hero. He can sleep on my floor anytime.

    - Andy Canfield (Thailand)
    www.andycanfield.com

    1. Re:Ed is welcome by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Dude, you could at least offer him the sofa...

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  8. Re:Executive orders are not law in and of themselv by BlueStrat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For this to be true, there must be some law passed by Congress making the donation illegal, presumably when the recipient is a member of some group as determined by the executive branch.

    How 1980's!

    There is only one branch of government, the Executive, then there are the minor agencies and departments like the Congressional Dept. and Legislative agency, all closely overseen by the Executive branches' all-seeing intelligence and monitoring apparatus.

    Any who buck the status quo are destroyed.

    But hey, there's rumored to be a new Marvel Comic-based movie in the works!

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  9. Account number? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am also thinking of doing just that

    What's the account number that I can donate to help out Mr. Snowden?

    To /. pranksters: This is serious, so please, spare your pranks for the next victim

    Thank you !

    1. Re:Account number? by StillAnonymous · · Score: 2

      If the situation were such that there was a chance of a fair trial for someone like this in the US, the whole affair probably never would have happened in the first place.

    2. Re:Account number? by amiga3D · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I have to wonder what would happen if Snowden returned home to stand trial. Would they be able to convict him? I think they'd have to try him many times to get past a hung jury. In the end I think he'd walk free. At least a third of the population support him in some way.

      http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us...

      To convict requires a unanimous jury and I really don't think that's possible. My father is a 90 year old WWII Navy vet who supported the war in Vietnam and even he, who watches Fox news every day and by the standards of today is heavily conservative, thinks Snowden is a hero. I personally disagree but I doubt they'd ever be able to panel a jury to convict him.

    3. Re:Account number? by SvnLyrBrto · · Score: 2

      I think the issue is that he would not get a fair trial, or possibly not even get a trial at all.

      At best, the trial would suffer years of delay after delay after delay, throughout which he would still be imprisoned of course, while every avenue of defense was contested and denied, in secret, for "national security reasons". More likely, they'd just skip the formality of a trial, declare him an "unlawful enemy" or some such, and drop him into some gulag like Guantanamo Bay. Possibly, they'd even go the "extraordinary rendition" route, and shuffle him off to some third-world craphole to be tortured and murdered by the CIA.

      In no case, barring a massive reform and house-cleaning of the federal government and its intelligence agencies, do I see things working out well for Snowden if he returns.

      --
      Imagine all the people...
    4. Re:Account number? by amiga3D · · Score: 2

      Yes. It might get twisted and bent but ultimately it is still necessary to make a case in court to keep people in prison. After all they put Wen Ho Lee through in the end they had to let him free and the judge who ordered him put in solitary apologized to him for the treatment. The judge also had some harsh words for the government's actions in the case and Lee was awarded 1.9 million dollars in compensation. Were we not under the rule of law, Lee would still be rotting in solitary. As bad as you may perceive things to be it could be much, much worse. We still have freedom in this country but we don't exercise it. We return the same people to office over and over knowing they aren't any good. We are at fault, as a people, for failing to take charge of our government.

    5. Re: Account number? by AK+Marc · · Score: 2

      Define "publish". If publishing them is illegal, why aren't they arresting the editors of the papers printing them? Seems the law is selectively being used against whistle blowers. That alone proves unequal application of the law, thus a constitutional violation.

  10. FTEO by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Fuck the executive order. This president has pushed the boundaries with his executive orders. He usurps the authority of congress with many of them, including his immigration/amnesty orders.

    The President of the United States has ZERO authority to tell people how they can spend their money.

    This is the same mouthy prick who told stay at home moms that he had no use for them. He doesn't WANT mothers caring for their children, or for their aging parents/grandparents. He wants them in the work force, so that they are paying SOMEONE ELSE to care for those children.

    I kinda voted for Obama, in that I voted against Romney. But, Obama is as big a prick as any president has been. Liberal love him, but that doesn't make him a good president.

    --
    "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
  11. Re:Executive orders are not law in and of themselv by radarskiy · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Executive Order cites the laws that are claimed to authorize the order in the first paragraph, to wit "including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) (IEEPA), the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (NEA), section 212(f) of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (8 U.S.C. 1182(f)), and section 301 of title 3, United States Code".

  12. Re:Executive orders are not law in and of themselv by rossz · · Score: 2

    He can cite them all he wants. They don't apply. There is no emergency. Fuck Obama.

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
  13. How do I know if I'm breaking the law? by Cacadril · · Score: 4, Insightful
    To find out if this order applies to what you intend to do, you probably need to study the conditions specified in the order. Donations...

    "...to, or for the benefit of any person whose property and interests in property are blocked pursuant to section 1 of this order..."

    are being prohibited. Now, how do I know whether Snowden is such a person whose property is blocked pursuant to said order? Is there a registry over such persons?

    --
    There is no substitute for common sense. Especially, no body of rules will do.
    1. Re:How do I know if I'm breaking the law? by Cacadril · · Score: 2
      Another portion of the order, highlighted in the Reddit article:

      there need be no prior notice of a listing or determination made pursuant to section 1 of this order.

      But it could easily mean that no prior warning need to be given to Snowden himself before he is listed, not that nobody will have the means to find out who is listed at a given moment.

      --
      There is no substitute for common sense. Especially, no body of rules will do.
  14. April Fool? by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2

    That's an interesting read. While nothing in the order says criminal penalties it mentions the laws which apparently let one person rule by diktat so I expect that they specify the penalties.

    The part I thought interesting though was that any of these funds which come under the control of an "American person" are included. I'm guessing that this means Americans with jobs in the financial sector abroad are going to have a hard time: if they follow this law then they may find themselves breaking local laws, or at least out of a job, and yet if they don't they will be breaking US law.

    I wish them luck trying to figure out how to deal with the slightly insane decrees coming from their leader. Now I think of it didn't the US have a revolution to get rid of a king who was issuing somewhat insane decrees? A bit of nostalgia for the "good" old days is one thing but I think you might be taking this a bit too far. Mind you it was issued on 1st April...

    1. Re:April Fool? by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

      That's an interesting read. While nothing in the order says criminal penalties it mentions the laws which apparently let one person rule by diktat so I expect that they specify the penalties.

      Isn't that the entire point of emergency powers? The order specifically says "national emergency."

      Anyways, let's look at the laws that are cited:
      Termination of existing declared emergencies: 50 U.S.C. 1601
      Unusual and extraordinary threat; declaration of national emergency; exercise of Presidential authorities: 50 U.S.C. 1701
      General authorization to delegate functions: Section 301 of Title 3
      Inadmissible aliens: 8 U.S.C. 1182(f)

      Presidential authorities: 50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)
      Banning entry to aliens covered by the order: section 1 of Proclamation 8693 of July 24, 2011 [really long name] (PDF)
      Critical infrastructure definitions: Presidential Policy Directive 21
      Reporting requirements to Congress on spending for emergency orders: 50 U.S.C. 1641(c)
      Reporting requirements to Congress in general for emergency orders: 50 U.S.C. 1703(c)

      The only ones that I think worth quoting are:

      50 U.S.C. 1702(b)(2)
        (b) Exceptions to grant of authority
      The authority granted to the President by this section does not include the authority to regulate or prohibit, directly or indirectly--

      • (1) [not what is cited]
      • (2) donations, by persons subject to the jurisdiction of the United States, of articles, such as food, clothing, and medicine, intended to be used to relieve human suffering, except to the extent that the President determines that such donations
      • (A) would seriously impair his ability to deal with any national emergency declared under section 1701 of this title,
        (B) are in response to coercion against the proposed recipient or donor, or
        (C) would endanger Armed Forces of the United States which are engaged in hostilities or are in a situation where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances; or [2]

      8 U.S.C. 1182(f)
        (f) Suspension of entry or imposition of restrictions by President
      Whenever the President finds that the entry of any aliens or of any class of aliens into the United States would be detrimental to the interests of the United States, he may by proclamation, and for such period as he shall deem necessary, suspend the entry of all aliens or any class of aliens as immigrants or nonimmigrants, or impose on the entry of aliens any restrictions he may deem to be appropriate. Whenever the Attorney General finds that a commercial airline has failed to comply with regulations of the Attorney General relating to requirements of airlines for the detection of fraudulent documents used by passengers traveling to the United States (including the training of personnel in such detection), the Attorney General may suspend the entry of some or all aliens transported to the United States by such airline.

      If the war on terror never ends, neither will these emergency powers.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  15. Re:Executive orders are not law in and of themselv by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US has been in a perpetual state of emergency since 9/11. Every time things look like they are settling down, some new crisis is presented to prolong the panic a bit longer.

  16. Edward Snowden for Senate ! by randalware · · Score: 5, Interesting

    contributing to a crook running for political office is legal !

    if an executive order against that happens, we will get the political reform we need !

    --
    This is my opinion based on what little I know and understand of the rumors and lies Thanks, Randal
  17. Re:Executive orders are not law in and of themselv by bgarcia · · Score: 2

    The perpetual state of emergency extends back even further, to Jimmy Carter in 1979. At this point, it's just a tool for the executive branch to hang on to the additional powers granted by the 1976 bill.

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
  18. Re:Obama wants to become Judge Dredd? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Every president has done such things.

    If the US wants to change the current course it needs to make some changes at the "executive" level.

    1) No more "executive orders", laws should be passed via congress not a presidents whim.
    2) No more "secret orders" (FBI participating in political warfare in secret).
    3) Make it easer to get rid of a president. In many ways a US president is more like a king then an elected (sort of) official. Most "democratic nations" have several tools to remove their leader and trigger an election to vote for a new one. The US only has impeachment, and even when they break the laws they are just pardoned by the next president anyhow.

    Last comment, the US laws around armed citizens was suppose to be about the citizens being able to protect themselves from their government.
    There are literally millions of guns in citizens hands, when will they stand up against the gvt?

  19. Re:Obama wants to become Judge Dredd? by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

    The answer is pretty simple: we need to throw out the Constitution, and switch to a Parliamentary style government like every other democratic republic in the world (except a few crappy places like El Salvador and Honduras). I read a great, though lengthy, analysis of this not long ago, but can't find the link now, but the main problem with presidential republics like ours is that the President has too much power, can't be replaced easily, and worst of all is frequently at odds with the rest of the government due to the way elections work. When the Executive and Legislative Branches are in conflict, then the business of running the government screeches to a halt, and can stay that way for months or more. When Clinton and Congress got into it over the Lewinski affair, the federal government basically stopped operating for over a year. This never happens in a Parliamentary system: there, the Prime Minister is selected by the ruling party in Parliament. If there's a big problem, Parliament can be dissolved and new elections held, and the government can get back on track very quickly.