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NSA Reform Bill Backed By Both Parties Set To Pass House of Representatives

HughPickens.com writes: The NY Times reports that after more than a decade of wrenching national debate over the intrusiveness of government intelligence agencies, a bipartisan wave of support has gathered to sharply limit the federal government's sweeps of phone and Internet records. A bill that would overhaul the Patriot Act and curtail the metadata surveillance exposed by Edward Snowden overwhelmingly passed the House Judiciary Committee by a vote of a 25-2, and is heading to almost certain passage in the House of Representatives. An identical bill in the Senate — introduced with the support of five Republicans — is gaining support over the objection of Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, who is facing the prospect of his first policy defeat since ascending this year to majority leader. "The bill ends bulk collection, it ends secret law," says Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner, the original author of the Patriot Act who has now helped author the Freedom Act. "It increases the transparency of our intelligence community and it does all this without compromising national security."

The Patriot Act is up for its first reauthorization since the revelations about bulk data collection. The impending June 1 deadline for reauthorization, coupled with an increase of support among members of both parties, pressure from technology companies and a push from the White House, have combined to make changes to the provisions more likely. The Snowden disclosures, along with data breaches at Sony Pictures, Target and the insurance giant Anthem, have unsettled voters and empowered those in Congress arguing for greater civil liberties protection — who a few years ago "could have met in a couple of phone booths," says Senator Ron Wyden. The Freedom Act very nearly passed both chambers of Congress last year, but it failed to garner the 60 votes to break a filibuster in the Senate. It fell short by two votes.

However some say the bill doesn't go far enough. The bill leaves intact surveillance programs conducted by the Drug Enforcement Agency and levies high penalties against those offering "material support" to terrorists. It also renews the expiring parts of the Patriot Act through 2019. "This bill would make only incremental improvements, and at least one provision – the material-support provision – would represent a significant step backwards," says American Civil Liberties Union Deputy Legal Director Jameel Jaffer. "The disclosures of the last two years make clear that we need wholesale reform."

121 comments

  1. Not sure, if this is much better by mi · · Score: 5, Informative

    "The bill ends bulk collection, it ends secret law," says Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner, the original author of the Patriot Act who has now helped author the Freedom Act.

    Well, according to New York Times:

    Under the bipartisan bills in the House and Senate, the Patriot Act would be changed to prohibit bulk collection, and sweeps that had operated under the guise of so-called National Security Letters issued by the F.B.I. would end. The data would instead be stored by the phone companies themselves [emphasis mine -mi], and could be accessed by intelligence agencies only after approval of the secret Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act court.

    I'm not sure, we gained all that much here...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by koan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No we didn't.
      It's a way for the government services to obey laws which private companies will not have to obey, and corps will include this in the TOS that everyone agrees to without reading.

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    2. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like an improvement. Just don't have a "phone company" (or if you must, have it be outside US jurisdiction). All we need is IP connectivity. There's not a single other service (e.g. voice) that isn't trivially replaced or DIY-able (or securable!) if you can just get onto a damn network.

    3. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by debrain · · Score: 1

      corps will include this in the TOS that everyone agrees to without reading

      With the law in place, including it in the TOS would be superfluous.

    4. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by koan · · Score: 1

      Do you have the portion of the law that states this unambiguously?

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    5. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Of course we did. Now when the NSA wants to secretly spy on us, they have to illegally get the data from a different building.

    6. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The data would instead be stored by the phone companies themselves

      I'm not sure, we gained all that much here...

      Aren't phone companies already storing this?

    7. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      So, what would make you happy? If they need a warrant (from the FISA court) to access the data (just like previously), how is it not abbiding by the fourth amendment?

      Would you prefer that law enforcement/spy agencies had to be fully tied and unable to conduct investigations?

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    8. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being outraged makes him happy. If things actually improve, even a little bit, then how can he pretend to be the wise and world-weary cynic that he imagines himself?

      We get this on every single remotely political story. Doesn't matter if its healthcare reform, net neutrality, blocking monopolistic mergers, or placing limits on government spying. People will always, always, always insist that it doesn't make a difference and that everything is shit. Knee-jerk cynicism is easy, and if it only contributes to our problems, so what? These people don't care about fixing things, only about having their thoughts validated on their favorite skinner box.

    9. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by mi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If they need a warrant (from the FISA court) to access the data (just like previously)

      Well, if you put the "just like previously" part into your own post, then we aren't disagreeing, that this is not much of an improvement — and that was my premise.

      That agreement now established, let's move on to what's wrong with the existing Act — and what's likely to remain wrong even after the proposed amendments are passed...

      And the problem with FISA-court is that — unlike all other courts — it does not hear both sides . They may deny the rubber-stamp allegations, but they have only rejected 11 surveillance requests out of 33900 submitted since the court's inception to 2013...

      how is it not abiding by the fourth amendment?

      I said nothing about the Forth Amendment, actually. Whether it even applies to one's communications is no immediately obvious. No, my claim is not whether Patriot Act violates the Constitution, but whether or not the upcoming changes to it constitute a discernible improvement.

      Would you prefer that law enforcement/spy agencies had to be fully tied and unable to conduct investigations?

      I would prefer, that the government had no way to force private companies to preemptively record data about me just in case it may be needed by some future investigation.

      Without being so forced, some companies may still prefer to do it seeking your business and others may choose not to seeking that of libertines. The existing regulatory mandate — cooperate with the FBI or else — troubles me greatly, and should trouble everyone...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    10. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Ever seen a law that wasn't unambiguous?

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    11. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by koan · · Score: 1

      Thou shalt not murder.

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    12. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by L4m3rthanyou · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Smells like plausible deniability to me.

      Up to now, we've seen plenty of evidence that the intelligence agencies don't seem to have major qualms about violating US law, as long as it's done quietly. Who's going to prosecute? This is just Congress realizing that it does not need to take the political heat for broad surveillance that it authorized. Once in place, NSA will happily continue the operations without overt permission to do so.

      People who are high up in government intelligence are going to bank on not being caught performing illegal surveillance over not being taken to task over the first thing they "miss" due to inadequate coverage.

      --
      One of these days, I'm going to cut you into little pieces.
    13. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Thou shalt not murder.

      Violated regularly by Uncle Sam's America. In a few cases, it's via the death penalty without verification. In the majority of cases, it's via MQ-1 Predator and/or MQ-9 Reaper and the many murderers who remotely pilot them.

    14. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "...unless they kill in large numbers and to the sound of trumpets." - Voltaire

    15. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Noah+Haders · · Score: 2

      the fisa court is a new addition to the judicial system and has never been tested in the supreme court. I would argue that the FISA court does not satisfy the due process requirements in the fifth amendments and are basically rubberstamped warrants.

    16. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if it is outside of US jurisdiction then the NSA can spy on you without even pretending to go to a secret court.

    17. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      law enforcement is a joke, in the US. its about power, greed, money grabs, politics and racism.

      I'll go on record saying: we could end all 'LE' for a full year and we would not even notice any change in our daily lives. except maybe some of us would NOT be hassled, shot, tased or framed.

      I find the whole 'law enforcement' system a pathetic joke. if I'm in trouble, the LAST person I could call is a cop. so, if they all went away and never came back, I would never notice.

      they don't really investigate things, anyway. they look for easy low hanging fruit and fund themselves with theft from citizens (civil asset forfeiture).

      seriously, they would all fly to mars, one day, and we'd be better off. there really is not THAT much crime that not having cops around would not be a big problem.

      yup, this is how far we've gone. cops used to be good guys, but now they are thugs with badges and military weapons. I'd just assume they DID all fly to mars and stay there.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    18. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by turning+in+circles · · Score: 1

      Violated by police officers in many places including Ferguson, Baltimore.

      --
      Might as well face it I'm addicted to data.
    19. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right... you gained absolutly NOTHING with this bill.
      The phone companies ALREADY store over 30 years of call details.
      And every single one of them already literally GAVE all their records to the NSA / Govt.
      And every single one of them will continue to collect and store them forever with no retention expiration policy.

      THIS is the bill the internets should be supporting in regards to the PATRIOT ACT ...
      https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/04/27/whistleblowers-back-surveillance-state-repeal-act/

      Then you can go about passing laws that require service providers to delete all identifiable records after 90 days or less.

    20. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's plausibile deniability and spreading the risk around the corporate military industrial government complex such that NO ONE in government or elsewhere will EVER have to answer to the public again. It WILL become one big buck passing circle jerk of intertwined laws and reponsibilities and classified secrets such that no one will be able to unravel it. WHY ELSE IN THE FUCK do you think the entire congress is behind this bullshit proposal. The don't do that unless they know it is them who is winning in the end, or it is some kind of epiphany moment of honoring the rational needs of the public. This is not one of those moments.

    21. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by bouldin · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure, we gained all that much here...

      Learn to use commas, jackass. That comma changed the semantics of your sentence.

    22. Re: Not sure, if this is much better by amxcoder · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter if I read the fine print in the TOS of my ISP or not. If they are all going to be mandated to collect/store this stuff, then there are no options to NOT agree to the TOS without giving up internet connectivity altogether as well as cell phones. Its not like if you fond it in the tos fine print you can choose a different ISP that wont do it. Our ISP choices are already limitedas it is, so if you want internet, you'll have to agree to it period.

    23. Re: Not sure, if this is much better by koan · · Score: 1

      It does matter that you read something before agreeing to it, but I understand what you mean.

      In some cases, if you had money, time and lawyers you might be able to challenge things like this, or 2 year phone contracts etc, because all of them take advantage of the very thing you mentioned... lack of choice.

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    24. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by koan · · Score: 1

      We weren't discussing "violations", we were discussing the ambiguous nature of modern laws.

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    25. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by koan · · Score: 1

      Or my favorite...

      Caedite eos. Novit enim Dominus qui sunt eius - Kill them all for the Lord knoweth them that are His”

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M...

      When they discovered, from the admissions of some of them, that there were Catholics mingled with the heretics they said to the abbot “Sir, what shall we do, for we cannot distinguish between the faithful and the heretics.” The abbot, like the others, was afraid that many, in fear of death, would pretend to be Catholics, and after their departure, would return to their heresy, and is said to have replied “Caedite eos. Novit enim Dominus qui sunt eius - Kill them all for the Lord knoweth them that are His” (2 Tim. ii. 19) and so countless number in that town were slain.[5][6]

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    26. Re:Not sure, if this is much better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a way for the government services to obey laws which private companies will not have to obey, and corps will include this in the TOS that everyone agrees to without reading.

      This kind of thing is exactly why the 9th Amendment is so important. Unlike the 1st, which is explicitly applied only to Congress, the 9th is wide open, meaning it can be applied to 3rd party entities as well as government.

      If this were not the case, of course, we would have a contradiction in the legal system, since government could infringe any right at all by farming out the infringement to 3rd party agents. Contradictions in the legal system always represent unethical practice of law, in itself a violation of rights arising under the 9th Amendment.

      Since the legal profession is in a position of ethical conflict of interest with respect to the nature, scope, and form of contract law (or law in general), the 9th Amendment right to ethical practice of law also bars contractual provisions in a TOS that violate fundamental rights, or any provisions in any contract that one can reasonably argue is unnecessary or harmful to society, irregardless of whether or not any given party to the contract reads or agrees to them. Anything else would create an artificial demand for the services of legal professionals to protect people from their own legal system, and thus would represent unethical practice of law. This necessarily includes any rights the people decide are retained by them under the 9th Amendment, a decision that is not in any way dependent on the legislative or judicial process.

      Thus, irregardless of the flaws in the Patriot Act, the government and corporations are BOTH legally bound by the 9th Amendment to do the right thing. Whether or not they understand this remains to be seen.

  2. Mitch McConnell... by koan · · Score: 0

    Turtle soup bitch...

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  3. Reform will come by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    when the democrats and republicans are voted out.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:Reform will come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      when the democrats and republicans are voted out

      Thousands of years of coercive authority called, and they're rolling on the floor laughing.

    2. Re:Reform will come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So basically never?

    3. Re: Reform will come by slick7 · · Score: 1

      More so when they're arrested, convicted for treason, and jailed for a really long time; along with their corporate dog buyers. Add to this, their ill-gotten millions which should be turned over to the people of these united States. I suggest the money go to clearing up the student loan debacle.

      --
      The mind conceives, the body achieves, the spirit manifests.
    4. Re:Reform will come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When are you launching your "no NSA, no copyright, no drug laws, no female-specific STEM classes, no H1-Bs, news for nerds" campaign for US Senate?

      I bet the $1000 checks will just roll in!!!

    5. Re: Reform will come by spacepimp · · Score: 1

      Accountability? Hmmm. That is just crazy enough to work!

  4. Congress on Snowden by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If and when Snowden comes home, we think he should get a medal. Then we want him locked up.

    .

  5. Of course not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Two steps forward on the expansion of government, one step back on the limitation of government. Repeat indefinitely, and that's how you end up with the most expensive, most powerful governnment AND world empire (with military bases in some 150 other countries) in human history.

    1. Re:Of course not by koan · · Score: 1

      most powerful governnment AND world empire (with military bases in some 150 other countries) in human history.

      I think the Brits beat us to that.

      --
      "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  6. Pardon me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    But isn't it time to admit Snowden was right, is a Patriot, and should be fully pardoned?

    1. Re:Pardon me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      He was right, but also very wrong at the same time. He committed civil disobedience, which means he should face the punishment his actions deserve even if he was morally justified.

    2. Re: Pardon me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the mic disagrees. this guy is a revenue threat.

      just look at how they abused william binney. he openly lobbied for highly targeted collection. that would have meant much less dollars for their friends in industry. it would also have meant much better magna charta compatibility. but you know what: revenue rules, not pathetic declarations of us subjects.

    3. Re:Pardon me by spacepimp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He upheld his oath to uphold the constitution. Not doing what he said is a violation of the highest order in America.

    4. Re:Pardon me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > He committed civil disobedience, which means he should face the punishment [...]

      Says you?

      Such a pile of shit.

    5. Re:Pardon me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      He upheld his oath to uphold the constitution. Not doing what he said is a violation of the highest order in America.

      if only we had a place where we could decide what does or does not violate the constitution... then, we wouldn't have to run off to slashdot to decide the issue, or run off to russia to escape personal responsibility. we could call it... a supreme court. i just made that phrase up. do you like it?

  7. Bad headline - this is marketing by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    >> also renews the expiring parts of the Patriot Act through 2019

    This should be the headline: Bipartisan bill renews Patriot Act for four years, with minor tweaks

    In fact, I think there's really no reform. From TFA:
    "data would instead be stored by the phone companies themselves, and could be accessed by intelligence agencies only after approval of the secret Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act court"

    Um...guess what happens as soon as this bill is passed? "Hey Obama, er, I mean secret court, can we please continue access all the data from those boxes we installed at the phone companies again? Of course? Well, thanks!"

    1. Re:Bad headline - this is marketing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The NSA doesn't operate with the executive branch's permission. They don't answer to any specific branch. They are their own entity. But please blame all of your misunderstandings on our black president.

    2. Re:Bad headline - this is marketing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. It's a shell game.

      In fact, for the most part the taps on the private infrastructure are in reinforced highly secured rooms which can't be accessed without federal supervision anyway. Ultimately all this does is move the hard disks into another building, which has accomplished exactly zero from a privacy standpoint. It gets a little bit more inconvenient for them to service their infrastructure so perhaps we should increase their budget a bit (nudge nudge, wink wink). The FISA court is a joke anyway, they might as well leave the stamp at the front desk and have it run as a self-service. There's no way a human looked at that many cases and made meaningful assessments. In fact, maybe we should increase their budget a bit more to hire the guys to run to the self-service FISA stamp desk (nudge nudge, wink wink).

    3. Re:Bad headline - this is marketing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, there is NO reform here. Just spreading the bullshit around to more nebulous parties and classified secrets. It's one big cum dodge.

      Here's a better bill to get behind...
      https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/04/27/whistleblowers-back-surveillance-state-repeal-act/

  8. Bulk Collection? The Air Waves are Free by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    It's the "Secret Law" part that has my attention.

    1. Re:Bulk Collection? The Air Waves are Free by disposable60 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Secret law enabling secret courts to charge and try you, in secret, and no one is allowed to say anything without thus becoming criminals themselves.

      That ain't American, but that's where we've been for 13+ years now.

      The National Security State will arrive, not with tanks and guns, but wrapped in the flag and carrying the word 'TERRORISTS!'

      --
      You're looking for quotes? See my journal.
    2. Re:Bulk Collection? The Air Waves are Free by LifesABeach · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I just curious, where in the U.S.Constitution is the part where it's ok to have secret laws?

    3. Re:Bulk Collection? The Air Waves are Free by Insanity+Defense · · Score: 2

      Its in the secret part of course. You aren't authorized to see it of course.

    4. Re:Bulk Collection? The Air Waves are Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Why is that relevant? The U.S. Constitution is "just a goddamned piece of paper."

  9. orly? by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    "the material-support provision – would represent a significant step backwards"
    He's right. Providing material support to terrorists should be legal.
    I mean seriously, is he dumb or something?

    1. Re: orly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it propably is a new way of letting people rot in jail for writing crypto software.

  10. They are collecting everything ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not just metadata...
    They are collecting all e-mails, all text messages, all content of calls.

    This talk of metadata is a smoke screen.

    When the close the Bluffdale Utah data center, and convert it to civillian government use, I will believe they are stoping the collection.

    There are numerous NSA whistle blowers that tell the truth, they are collecting everything.

    And all that has never stopped a terrorist attack.
    Is they spent that many billions on good old spying, human intelligence, developing operatives, they might be able to actually stop attacks. But this is not their goal. It is all about surveillance of the general population for control, and ultimately used for spying on political opponents. It always devolves to that.

    1. Re:They are collecting everything ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No surveillance of American citizens without a warrant from a judge with probable cause.
      That's the constitution.

    2. Re:They are collecting everything ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The can't find the probable cause without sifting through all of your data first!

    3. Re:They are collecting everything ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assume...

      But probable cause is best gained through good old police work, informants, stake-outs, internet trolling.

  11. You have zero privacy now, get over it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The man said that more than 15 years ago. What, we have -3 privacy now, so we need to get back to zero? That'll be a big help!

    It all smacks of wishful thinking. It's not just the NSA and the governments of the US and their NATO allies either, there are lots of companies, foreign governments, and hackers legally or illegally tracking and analyzing every move we make, all of our transactions and correspondences.

    Everyone is a tabloid celebrity now.

  12. Cost by Livius · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The only meaningful change will be phone companies adding an extra data storage fee to phone bills. They'll probably call themselves heroes for safeguarding private data from the government, who now will only be able to access the data on demand.

  13. Phone booths by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many members of Congress can fit into two phone booths?

    1. Re:Phone booths by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think that depends on whether you're using the Chop, Mince, or Purée setting.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    2. Re:Phone booths by rlwhite · · Score: 1

      None. They're too fat.

  14. a cursory reasoning. by nimbius · · Score: 2

    The bill leaves intact surveillance programs conducted by the Drug Enforcement Agency

    the average age of a congress critter is 62. These politicians still believe things like communism and the war on drugs are legitimate aspects of foreign and domestic policy, not just ginned up talking points from the administrations they floated.

    and levies high penalties against those offering "material support" to terrorists.

    Queue the age range again. at 62 the greyhairs on the senate and house floors respond more to "isms" like communism, socialism, and terrorism than they do independent research from political and social scientists. To them, politics is established cannon and they discern that which is sacrosanct and true from that which is patently false over a medium rare tenderloin.

    It also renews the expiring parts of the Patriot Act through 2019.

    Blame George Bush, but really blame politicians for making a bill thats toxic to democracy but even more toxic to repeal. Im certain you could find more than half of the house or senate willing to repeal a bill called the "spy on all people forever and build a torture prison" act, but you wont find so much as a ball of pocket lint in the carpet willing to touch "patriot" act. We've built a genuine third-rail that isnt getting dismantled until it zaps the ever-loving fuck out of someone with more brass than sense.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  15. Here's what I fear.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This, or similar stopping these NSA programs, gets passed. Bulk phone and metadata collection in the US stops. Within a year or 2, another event happens. The scale of which will become irrelevant at this point. The cause, and prevention of which, would have mattered none, had these programs been in place.

    Ex. Like say ... people that are real known threats, that are in the US that shouldn't be, but aren't actively searched for, found and, deported by the FBI/ICS/etc... Or, a notice from foreign Governments to watch specific people that they know are in the US. But we don't, because our the Federal and State LEO bodies are arrogant to the point of failure!

    And the reaction to such a thing? The horrendous cry that implements a surveillance bill that makes the PATRIOT ACT look like childs play. The moment another event happens in the US, the vast majorities will call for an immediate reaction from Congress and the POTUS. And what they'll get will be do absolutely nothing but curtail the Constituion and the Bill of Rights to extreme ends. THAT's what I fear. And you should too!

  16. And what's the problem here? by MikeRT · · Score: 0

    levies high penalties against those offering "material support" to terrorists

    Providing material support to terrorists should be illegal. That the concept can be abused by aggressive prosecutors is obviously a problem, but then any legal concept can be abused. I had a friend who is known as a kind and gentle soul, who was seen being attacked by a woman who rushed him and assaulted him and was prosecuted for assault and battery because he pushed her away from him. Pushed, not body slammed. So should we get rid of assault and battery or should we disbar the son of a bitch who brought charges which the facts on the ground collected at the time didn't support?

    1. Re:And what's the problem here? by just_a_monkey · · Score: 0

      Providing material support to terrorists should be illegal.

      What do you have against drone manufacturers?

      --
      How inappropriate to call this planet Earth, when clearly it is Ocean.
  17. BULL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All it does is slide more unconstitutional/Illegal acts in under the radar. Nobody has any obligation to obey a secret law, or a secret court, and no court or law enforcer have any obligation to enforce it, nor the authority to.

    And how is drug enforcement a national security issue? Why would that ever be in the "patriot act"

    1. Re:BULL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By putting the war on drugs into the patriot act, they've secured a massive amount of revenue from the illegal drugs trade.

  18. The only way to 'reform' the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NSA, in its current form is very much like a cancer --- and for most normal cancer patients they do not want to have a treatment whereby their cancer can be 'reformed', they want the cancer to be removed, once and for all

    NSA, in its current form, is of no use to the survival, nor for the safety of the United States of America

    The existence of NSA was supposed to help the government of the United States of America to identify and when necesary eradicate all the dangers that are already inside America but NSA has failed miserably in that regard

    NSA has failed to prevent and eradicate existed dangers that are already inside the United States of America - such as that moslem soldier who killed 13 other soldiers in Fort Hood, and the pair of moslem brothers who planted bombs at the Boston Marathon

    The latest case which illustrate NSA's failure is that of the senior recruiter for the Islamic State terrorist organization. That female recruiter has (or had) been staying in Seattle while she was engaging in recruitment drive for the Islamic State terrorists !

    If you are not familiar with the case, the following link might give you some pointers

    https://seattleglobalist.com/2015/04/29/uk-report-links-isis-recruiter-to-seattle-woman/36555

    Now, let us recall what NSA suppose to do --- to seek and locate (and to eradicate) hostile elements which pose danger to the United States of America --- and in this latest case, NSA too has failed to identify that moslem woman

    The fact that it took a British media outlet, Channel 4, to uncover the identity of the senior recruiter for Islamic State, and let us be reminded that that British media outlet, Channel 4, never gets to enjoy all the fancy facilities which NSA gets to enjoy - the massive information gathering infrastructures, the armies of analysts, the experts who supposed to know what they are doing

    No, that Channel 4 from Great Britain has none of that, but yet, they managed to uncover the identity of that senior recruiter for the Islamic State and also to pinpoint her location, Seattle, which you guys should know is INSIDE the United States of America !

    So what NSA has been doing?

    Is it doing what it supposed to do? Nope

    Instead, NSA has been used to spy on and to harass its own citizens, most of whom are law abiding Christians, in obvious VIOLATION to the Constitution of the United States of America

    In other words, no amount of 'reform' to the NSA will ever make any sense --- NSA as it is should be abolished, closed down, dismantled, period

    But of course the United States does need some kinds of meta-spook agency to coordinate all its spook programs, defensive and/or offensive --- so, the best approach should be that instead of a 'reform' to NSA, NSA should be abolished, totally dismantled, and then, a BRAND NEW spook agency should be erected to carry out the job to protect the United States of America --- and this time, THAT NEW SPOOK AGENCY MUST DO EVERYTHING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    My 2 cents

    1. Re:The only way to 'reform' the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NSA, in its current form is very much like a cancer --- and for most normal cancer patients they do not want to have a treatment whereby their cancer can be 'reformed', they want the cancer to be removed, once and for all

      NSA, in its current form, is of no use to the survival, nor for the safety of the United States of America

      The existence of NSA was supposed to help the government of the United States of America to identify and when necesary eradicate all the dangers that are already inside America but NSA has failed miserably in that regard

      NSA has failed to prevent and eradicate existed dangers that are already inside the United States of America - such as that moslem soldier who killed 13 other soldiers in Fort Hood, and the pair of moslem brothers who planted bombs at the Boston Marathon

      The latest case which illustrate NSA's failure is that of the senior recruiter for the Islamic State terrorist organization. That female recruiter has (or had) been staying in Seattle while she was engaging in recruitment drive for the Islamic State terrorists !

      If you are not familiar with the case, the following link might give you some pointers

      https://seattleglobalist.com/2015/04/29/uk-report-links-isis-recruiter-to-seattle-woman/36555

      Now, let us recall what NSA suppose to do --- to seek and locate (and to eradicate) hostile elements which pose danger to the United States of America --- and in this latest case, NSA too has failed to identify that moslem woman

      The fact that it took a British media outlet, Channel 4, to uncover the identity of the senior recruiter for Islamic State, and let us be reminded that that British media outlet, Channel 4, never gets to enjoy all the fancy facilities which NSA gets to enjoy - the massive information gathering infrastructures, the armies of analysts, the experts who supposed to know what they are doing

      No, that Channel 4 from Great Britain has none of that, but yet, they managed to uncover the identity of that senior recruiter for the Islamic State and also to pinpoint her location, Seattle, which you guys should know is INSIDE the United States of America !

      So what NSA has been doing?

      Is it doing what it supposed to do? Nope

      Instead, NSA has been used to spy on and to harass its own citizens, most of whom are law abiding Christians, in obvious VIOLATION to the Constitution of the United States of America

      In other words, no amount of 'reform' to the NSA will ever make any sense --- NSA as it is should be abolished, closed down, dismantled, period

      But of course the United States does need some kinds of meta-spook agency to coordinate all its spook programs, defensive and/or offensive --- so, the best approach should be that instead of a 'reform' to NSA, NSA should be abolished, totally dismantled, and then, a BRAND NEW spook agency should be erected to carry out the job to protect the United States of America --- and this time, THAT NEW SPOOK AGENCY MUST DO EVERYTHING IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

      My 2 cents

      its all about psyops you slash dot retards.. I'll give you some credit though
      you are slowly waking up and if any of you use the word democracy again I'll
      hurl violently.. why dont you dopes count how many times the word 'democracy'
      is listed in the constitution.. Its not!!! democracy died with the romans!

      we are a constitutional republic not a democracy.. get it right!!!

    2. Re:The only way to 'reform' the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      we are a constitutional republic not a democracy.. get it right!!!

      The two are not mutually exclusive.

  19. Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 0

    If someone is providing "material support" to terrorists then fuck them. Lets say Osama bin ladin is living in my house and I know it is him... and I and feeding him and giving him cover. That is an example of material support. If you're doing that... then allow me to say on behalf of the American people, that you can eat all the fucking dicks.

    Exactly why is this a bad thing? I don't get it. Someone explain this to me?

    Does material support not mean what I think it means? I don't understand.

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    1. Re: Why is is the material support provision bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Material support means whatever the prosecutor wants it to mean. It will (eventually) be used as a club to convince others to stop behavior the future administration doesn't like.

    2. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 2

      It's because there's currently a rather pronounced backlash against all anti-terrorist provisions right now, because politicians and three-letter agencies keep using it as a "sky is falling, please cede more of your freedoms, privacy, and dignity to the state" excuse. And people are tired of it.

      Yes, punishment for "material support" of terrorism is fine in theory, but only if you trust the government to justly apply that charge. And trust in the government is in short supply these days, at least among some demographics.

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    3. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by spacepimp · · Score: 1

      If you have to ask this question, then the likely answer is no. We cannot explain it to you. The fact that this is a nebulous contrived term it will be twisted to mean whatever suits the agency needs du jour.

      You see the NSA isn't collecting data on millions of Americans... The collection happens when the NSA reads the collected err. captured data.

      Of course since there is an algorithm that sorts the data and no human touches it, then they can analyze it without fear of collecting err. reading your data.. no one is hurt you see.

    4. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      If someone is providing "material support" to terrorists then fuck them. Lets say Osama bin ladin is living in my house and I know it is him... and I and feeding him and giving him cover. That is an example of material support. If you're doing that... then allow me to say on behalf of the American people, that you can eat all the fucking dicks.

      Exactly why is this a bad thing? I don't get it. Someone explain this to me?

      Does material support not mean what I think it means? I don't understand.

      Well, here's what it means according to law.

      However, whether something counts as "material support" or not is, well, up to interpretation, as has been noted by a number of people.

    5. Re: Why is is the material support provision bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Material support means whatever the prosecutor wants it to mean. It will (eventually) be used as a club to convince others to stop behavior the future administration doesn't like.

      Just like "terrorist". A 60+y/o nun walking through the lax security of a nuclear plant and spray-painting an anti-nuke slogan on a wall can be a "terrorist", depending on how you want to define the word.

      And what if, say, you donate $50 to a kickstarter campaign for a new easy-to-use encryption tool to be developed, which it is... and 6mo's later that tool is found on a "terrorists" laptop? Are the authors of the software guilty of providing "material support"? Are *you*, for donating $50 to develop the software?

      Neither word/phrase really has a firm definition - oh, sure, we all have our own idea of what we think a "terrorist" is, but what is the *definition* the government is using, and can/will that change in the future to expand to cover... oh, I dunno, *YOU*?

    6. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      It is a requirement that you know they're bad people. So in the case of your charity example, you'd have to show that whomever you wanted to charge with this knew the money was going to terrorists.

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    7. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So for a completely random example ... ummm ... every guerrilla faction the U.S. government has funded since the 50's to overthrow democratically elected governments worldwide?

    8. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      It is a requirement that you know they're bad people. So in the case of your charity example, you'd have to show that whomever you wanted to charge with this knew the money was going to terrorists.

      Actually, I didn't give any examples, I gave a bunch of links. In the case of Holder vs. Humanitarian Law Project, the Supreme Court held that

      As to the particular speech plaintiffs propose to undertake, it is wholly foreseeable that directly training the PKK on how to use international law to resolve disputes would provide that group with information and techniques that it could use as part of a broader strategy to promote terrorism, and to threaten, manipulate, and disrupt. Teaching the PKK to petition international bodies for relief also could help the PKK obtain funding it would redirect to its violent activities.

      so that even trying to help a designated terrorist organization solve problems without blowing shit up could help them "promote terrorism" and "threaten, manipulate, and disrupt".

      Perhaps 18 U.S. Code 2339A and 2339B could use a little work here, especially given the chilling effects on donations mentioned in some of the links in my previous post.

    9. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Oh my... do you really want to talk about the cold war?

      Yes, the US did undermine democracies during the cold war but only when they were seen to be allied with Soviets. I mean, would we have bombed the shit out of Germany during WW2 if Hitler had been Democratically elected? It doesn't really matter.

      It was basically WW3 but played out over a generation because we were all to shit scared to go nuclear. So we had a dozen proxy wars all over the planet, did all sorts of nasty economic things to each other, and infested each other with spies, psy ops programs, and other assorted shit.

      Would it matter to you if I pointed out that a fair number of democracies were subverted by the soviets as well? I think not. Would it matter if I said that the calculation was that if the soviets gained a foothold they'd use it to project power and undermine other countries?

      I don't know what to say to you. The cold war is complicated and the tendency for people that like to talk shit about it is to take a forest for the trees perspective where they only want to look at one tree and not acknowledge that there was a wider struggling going on that rendered that tree little more than collateral damage.

      Now, here someone is going to say "but they're people!"... they always are... when you say collateral damage the point is not to dehumanize the situation but to acknowledge that sometimes when you do a thing people are going to get hurt.

      Beyond that, a lot of the democratic regimes are fucking crazy and not much use to their own people. A modern example would be Venezuela. A country that has been begging the US to topple them for about 20 years. Not that we want to... its sort of pathetic. They just sit there doing absurd things and then swearing up and down that the Evil Americans are going to invade at any time. And every time they have a problem wtih anything... who did it? America.

      They are currently rationing water... in the middle of a jungle. Which is a little like rationing sand in the desert. But if your government is completely incompetent, then anything is possible.

      Regardless, if you want to bring up an incident, expect it to be connected to the cold war if relevant, and the issue to be gone through in more detail then you probably expected was possible.

      The issues are not as black and white as you likely expect. And sometimes there are no good answers. Sometimes to save the world you have to push some old ladies down the stairs. You don't enjoy it while you do it. But you do it because you have to.

      And that's not to say the US hasn't made mistakes or on occasion done some nasty shit.

      But who amongst our peers has a better record? Name another world power in history that has tried as hard as us to be nice guys. Often as not when the US is compared to someone we're compared to Canada or Finland or something. That's a bullshit comparison.

      You'd have to compare us against the British Empire, the Soviet Union, the Holy Roman empire, the Ancient Roman empire, the Mogul empire, the Islamic Caliphate... etc.

      That is, if we're being judged for topping countries, please don't compare us against countries that couldn't topple other countries if they tried.

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    10. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Your example is very poor because you've not kept clear in your mind the criteria of the law.

      The issue is helping a criminal element. That includes helping them by giving them medicine or helping them by giving them food or in this case helping them petition international bodies for aid.

      The law doesn't stipulate that some kinds of help for terrorist groups are okay and some are not. It says helping them is wrong.

      Lets say Zombie Osama Bin Ladin comes back and is up to his old tricks. And amongst his little programs is trolling international organizations by asking for aid or citing his terrorist organization as a charity so that people can donate money for him to buy whatever he needs. Helping him do that would be material support.

      So... give me an example that makes me not like the law. Because that example seemed reasonable.

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    11. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      The issue is helping a criminal element. That includes helping them by giving them medicine or helping them by giving them food or in this case helping them petition international bodies for aid.

      The law doesn't stipulate that some kinds of help for terrorist groups are okay and some are not. It says helping them is wrong.

      Then I, at least, consider the law wrong, if it says that help to allow an organization to attempt to achieve goals such as rights for Kurds within Turkey or an independent state for Tamils without resorting to violence is wrong. I do not think helping them in that fashion is inherently wrong. That's what was being argued in Holder vs. Humanitarian Law Project.

    12. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      Oh my... do you really want to talk about the cold war?

      Sure.

      Yes, the US did undermine democracies during the cold war but only when they were seen to be allied with Soviets.

      Seen by people with a clue, or seen by people who thought "willingness not to be hostile towards the Soviet Union" constituted an alliance, or seen by the predecessor to British Petroleum to be a bunch of pesky nationalizers?

      Would it matter to you if I pointed out that a fair number of democracies were subverted by the soviets as well? I think not.

      You are correct - it wouldn't matter because 1) I already knew it and 2) "they did it, too" is insufficient for me to overlook our doing it.

      Would it matter if I said that the calculation was that if the soviets gained a foothold they'd use it to project power and undermine other countries?

      No, because I'm not convinced that they would have gained that sort of foothold in, say, Guatemala or Iran.

    13. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Okay, lets say we're fighting Nazi germany and you're going to run a charity in the US to send medical supplies to starving orphans in Germany that have suffered because of American bombing.

      Do you think the US government is going to let you do that?

      If you want a closer apples to apples comparision... lets say you're helping the nazis file legal challenges against the US war against Nazi Germany... See?

      It all applies.

      Look, I feel for the Kurds. They should really have their own country. But our alliance with the turks requires us to not recognize the kurds. And the tamil tigars are not getting their independence this side of ever. So what is the point?

      Both of these groups are more likely to get genocided then they are to get independence. If I were them, I'd keep my head down and not piss off the powers that hold sway over me. I might prepare... stock pile weapons... organize. But never give them any provocation to distrust me or oppress my people. I'd recommend both groups be loyal members of their respective nations and stop fighting. It serves no purpose.

      Turkey fell once... it could fall again. If turkey falls, then the Kurds could get a nation like THAT. The tamil tigers... all I can say is dream on.

      Look, you don't help terrorists. With anything. That's the law.

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    14. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      Okay, lets say we're fighting Nazi germany and you're going to run a charity in the US to send medical supplies to starving orphans in Germany that have suffered because of American bombing.

      Do you think the US government is going to let you do that?

      No, but that's a different case. Quite apart from the fact that the Third Reich was a nation-state whilst neither the PKK nor the Tamil Tigers are, and that we're not at war with either of those organizations (aside from being "at war" with "terrorism"), what the Humanitarian Law project in Holder v. Humanitarian Law Project said they wanted to do was "[trainin] PKK members to use international law to resolve disputes peacefully; [teach] PKK mem- bers to petition the United Nations and other representative bodies for relief; and [engage] in political advocacy on behalf of Kurds living in Turkey and Tamils living in Sri Lanka."

      If you want a closer apples to apples comparision... lets say you're helping the nazis file legal challenges against the US war against Nazi Germany... See?

      It all applies.

      Again, no; there is no U.S. war against the PKK or the Tamil Tigers.

      Look, I feel for the Kurds. They should really have their own country. But our alliance with the turks requires us to not recognize the kurds. And the tamil tigars are not getting their independence this side of ever. So what is the point?

      The point of what? Trying to advise the PKK or Tamil Tigers how to peacefully attempt to achieve their goals? Maybe it's Quixotic, but that hardly makes it criminal.

      Both of these groups are more likely to get genocided then they are to get independence. If I were them, I'd keep my head down and not piss off the powers that hold sway over me. I might prepare... stock pile weapons... organize. But never give them any provocation to distrust me or oppress my people.

      Presumably by "stock pile weapons" you mean "stockpile weapons very secretly", as if "they" find out about it, that would sure turn into "provocation to distrust me or oppress my people".

      I'd recommend both groups be loyal members of their respective nations and stop fighting. It serves no purpose.

      Perhaps that's what the HLP had in mind?

      Look, you don't help terrorists. With anything. That's the law.

      It may be the law, but, if "with anything" includes "with trying to achieve your goals with non-terrorist means", then, well, the law is an ass, and should be fixed to more clearly indicate what is, and what isn't, "material support and resources".

    15. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Please don't be obtuse, it makes it hard to have a productive discussion. If I used Osama bin ladin instead of nazi germany how would anything have changed?

      As to whether we are personally at war with these people, we are allied with people that are and thus it doesn't really matter.

      The Turks view them as terrorists and we have an obligation on pain of them refusing to cooperate with us to treat the kurds as our enemies.

      That said, we generally cooperate as little as possible. As to the tigers, they assassinated politicians in India and Sri Lanka so... we can't really associate with them either. Also from what little I know of them, they seem unworthy of our sympathy.

      Regardless, if we accept that they're terrorists then we can't help them. They have to stop.

      If they foreswear terrorism etc then it is quite likely that they'll be taken off the lists. That has largely happened to the various terrorist irish groups that all forswore terrorism going forward so you can donate whatever you like to them now.

      As to their objectives, it is dangerous to take their word for it. Terrorists are very happy to say that a box is full of baby milk one moment and then use that same box full of "baby milk" to blow up a bus later. So you can't believe their position outright because they lie.

      It is possible they just wanted to create political problems for their enemies by bringing in international authorities.

      In any case, I am led to believe the Tamil Tigers were annihilated. So that book apparently can be shut. As to the Kurds... we'll see where that goes. But as I said, they're more likely to get genocided than get a homeland if they agitate prematurely.

      This is foolish. They should keep a low profile and wait.

      As to quixotic political struggles, there will be reprisals from the turks and indians if they perceive you as helping terrorists in their own country. That alone is very relevant.

      You want to help the Kurds? Have them publicly renounce any extralegal activities to attain their goals. That should get them off the shit lists. As it stands they're on the shit lists. We can't take them off without losing the Turks. And if we wish to have a presence in the middle east we the Saudis, the Turks, the Egyptians, and the Israelis. Those powers legitimize us in that region.

      So we can't give the Kurds anything. What we can do is not kill them even if the Turks ask us to. That's about all we can do in that situation.

      I understand what you're saying, the problem is that I don't know if that is actually what they were trying to do. As you must know, the struggle would be quixotic. What happens when that becomes apparent? And what if they only engage in the process to waste everyone's time in full knowledge that it is all a farce?

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    16. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      As to the Iranian adventure, I believe most regard that as a mistake.

      Are we not permitted to make those? We are mortal after all. Things make sense at one time and later don't make as much sense. Is that a sign of a twisted and dark heart full of evil and wickedness?

      We do stupid things sometimes. What of it? On the whole our actions are quite rational and quite defensible. We will of course make the occasional blunder. There's no escaping that. Price of living on this planet and being another of the semi intelligent shaved apes.

      As to your moral absolutism, it is unaffordable in war. Lets say you refuse to kill a baby... what if your enemy ties babies to themselves. Armor made out of the screaming bodies of babies. Will you shoot him and kill some babies?

      Of course not. Because you believe in moral absolutes. So that man wearing his armor of babies is invulnerable. He can walk amongst your people and shoot your children in the head... one by one. And you won't do anything more than shout at him. Because after all, if you so much as touch him you might hurt a baby.

      I am not a moral absolutist because it is a non-functional moral system in conflict. And any moral system that ceases to make sense in conflict which is a very common state of existence is a stupid moral system.

      Your whole moral frame work is counter productive and illogical.

      You must accept collateral damage... that occasionally old ladies are going to be deliberately pushed down the stairs or you're going to be dominated by people with a more adaptable outlook. At which point what you believe ceases to matter.

      As to footholds, we did it all the time though. We projected power throughout the world through a network of alliances, vassals, protectorates, and other various associates to strangle the soviet union.

      We isolated them politically, militarily, economically, and culturally. It was quite deliberate, methodical, and relentless. To say that they couldn't have done it to us makes no sense. If we can do it then of course they can as well. The struggle was to make sure we did it better than them.

      Why did Nixon go to China? We were isolating the Soviets. If they built up some sort of following in South America that would undermine our efforts to choke the life out of the soviets. We couldn't have that. So every contact had to be broken or poisoned or so expensive that it wasn't worth it. Everywhere they met nothing but knives in the dark, poison in the well, and hate on the lips of the people. And if they didn't, we did our best to see it happened.

      THAT was the cold war. You're citing mere battles in that war. Moralizing D day or Gettysberg as if they're not just a moment in a larger struggle. The point of those proxy wars was to isolate the soviets.

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    17. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      Please don't be obtuse, it makes it hard to have a productive discussion. If I used Osama bin ladin instead of nazi germany how would anything have changed?

      Not much, as neither example addresses the main point I was making, namely that the HLP wished to engage in an activity that one could reasonably consider not supportive of terrorism.

      As to whether we are personally at war with these people, we are allied with people that are and thus it doesn't really matter.

      The Turks view them as terrorists and we have an obligation on pain of them refusing to cooperate with us to treat the kurds as our enemies.

      Presumably meaning "to treat the PKK as our enemies".

      Regardless, if we accept that they're terrorists then we can't help them. They have to stop.

      Can American organizations at least try to convince them to stop and offer them advice on how to press their cause peacefully?

      As to their objectives, it is dangerous to take their word for it.

      To whose objectives are you referring? The organizations deemed terrorist, or organizations such as the HLP?

      Terrorists are very happy to say that a box is full of baby milk one moment and then use that same box full of "baby milk" to blow up a bus later. So you can't believe their position outright because they lie.

      As do, of course, states.

      It is possible they just wanted to create political problems for their enemies by bringing in international authorities.

      What sort of political problems?

      As to quixotic political struggles, there will be reprisals from the turks and indians if they perceive you as helping terrorists in their own country.

      Then let the Turkish or Indian government take action against the HLP.

      I understand what you're saying, the problem is that I don't know if that is actually what they were trying to do. As you must know, the struggle would be quixotic.

      "They" the HLP? Presumably "would be" quixotic because the Turkish government won't ever grant the Kurds an independent state, and the Sri Lankan government wouldn't ever have given the Tamils and independent state, except as a result of being defeated in battle?

      What happens when that becomes apparent?

      People write them off as well-meaning but ineffectual?

      And what if they only engage in the process to waste everyone's time in full knowledge that it is all a farce?

      Hey, if they waste enough of the organizations' time that they make fewer terrorist attacks, wouldn't that be a Good Thing? :-)

      Not that I see any evidence that they only engage in the process to waste everyone's time.

    18. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      As to them not supporting terrorism... they were helping terrorists. You argue that you're helping them be peaceful but how has that worked out for the Palestinians? ehm? Most of the peace talks are just excuses to call a cease fire while the terrorists rearm.

      Maybe it is me, but I am very cynical about terrorists asking for peace and I'd need a gesture of peace from them. They'd have to give something up. Maybe a big weapons cache or something. Short of that, I would have a hard time taking it seriously and that would render the whole process suspicious.

      As to what we can offer them, we cannot be seen as their advocates. Consider if some other country came in and started arguing on behalf of Osama bin ladin, we wouldn't be well disposed to that country would we? Same thing. You don't want to be the devil's advocate. It is a shitty job.

      As to nation states doing nasty things as well... yeah but we have treaties and alliances with states. Terrorist organizations are diplomatic dog food.

      As to political problems... I ask you to not be obtuse. Come now. They could say "oh they're oppressing us" or "oh they're not giving us our human rights" or "oh they're waterboarding us" or something. And really they're just going anything they think will get their enemies in trouble. Oh they're raping our babies and eating our cats! Just whatever. And eventually something will come out that the media will buy into... maybe it is even true... and suddenly the terrorists don't look like assholes and now the host government is so pissed at the whole situation that they decide to just reduce ties to the west. And who wins then? Do the terrorists win? No. They get murdered in their sleep along with their babies and cats. Does the host country win? Not really... they're embarrassed and angry. Do we win? Nope, we lost friends for nothing.

      So who wins... NO ONE... Weee!

      As to letting the turks deal with your aid organization, actually they rely on us to deal with that in our country and in return they will deal with our enemies in their country.

      It is very much a quid pro quo arrangement.

      As to the end result being ultimately harmless... the diplomatic fallout would not be. So no.

      The time of the terrorist organization won't be wasted though.

      Here is the first rule of an insurrection which actually what both of those organizations really are:

      "If you are not losing - you are winning." That is how insurrections work. Any insurrection that can just survive tends to eventually win. Any educated power knows this and so they don't let insurrections last even if they are ineffective.

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    19. Re: Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      can you give me an example of it being misused? In my mind, material support has a very clear meaning and I am having a hard time seeing it misused with any legitimacy.

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    20. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      That's fine, I think I saw someone else say they felt the definition of material support was too vague. I think that's a valid complaint. I'd like an example of it being misused though so I know it isn't just a theoretical problem.

      --
      I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    21. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      First off, any objection you can't explain has no business being in a court of law or a legislature.

      So either be able to explain it or shut the fuck up because you literally nothing to contribute.

      Second off, you did actually explain your problem... you just were so busy trying to claim superiority that you didn't realize you contradicted yourself. You say the term is nebulous. THAT is a relevant complaint. You want a more specific definition for the offense. That is ENTIRELY reasonable.

      Can you give me an example of material support being used inappropriately so I can understand your complaint?

      I would further agree that the capture should be defined as read rather than read only being cited when the data is examined by a human being. I agree with you.

      Don't assume people are your blood enemy and start mouthing off at them, please. And also grasp that being able to explain yourself is a prerequisite to even having a discussion. If you can't explain yourself... then you're making animal noises.

      --
      I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    22. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by spacepimp · · Score: 1

      You said it best when you said you don't understand. If you can't define what material support mean in its fullest geometry then why would you feel safe accepting it as in your best interests.

      "We are disappointed that the Supreme Court has upheld a law that inhibits the work of human rights and conflict resolution groups. The 'material support law' – which is aimed at putting an end to terrorism – actually threatens our work and the work of many other peacemaking organizations that must interact directly with groups that have engaged in violence. The vague language of the law leaves us wondering if we will be prosecuted for our work to promote peace and freedom." Jimmy Carter

      Not only are you now expressly forbidden freedom of speech, thought and association. You will be considered an enemy of the state and immediately you lose any and all rights to a free trial as a result.

      Define clearly how material support can never be bent to the best interests of the government?

    23. Re:Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      I didn't say I didn't understand. I asked why you felt it was a problem. I feel I understand what material support means. The term doesn't seems vague to me at all. I know material support when I see it and I know when I don't.

      As to human rights groups working with terrorist groups, the issue is that a fair number of them are fronts. The Palestinians are big fans of using charity and relief groups to mask the logistics for their terrorist networks. So giving charity groups a pass is not acceptable without serious oversight.

      As to freedom of speech, bullshit. Material support does not silence you. If you want to say you support the terrorists that is not material support. Saying something is not material support. Speak all you want and it won't qualify.

      As to freedom of thought... wait what? Are you claiming the US government is going to mind probe you to find out what you're thinking and make sure you only Goodthink? Hyperbole isn't helping you.

      As to freedom of association, here you are correct... associating with terrorists can be construed as material support. However this is a gray area. Going to a bar and sharing some beers with them won't be material support. However buying them dinner might be. So it is a a very fine line there. Best recommendation is to not associate with terrorists. Honestly, I have a hard time grasping why you people think you'd get away with something like that.

      During WW2, if you were associating with some Nazis in the US exactly how long do you think that would be allowed to fly? And you can try that in WW2 England, or Australia, etc. Don't be silly.

      We're at war with these fucksticks. And they've absolutely no honor so we're not allowing them to hide behind Western conventions like aid relief because they just use the vans to move weapons into the area or do other perversions.

      --
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    24. Re: Why is is the material support provision bad? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      lol. This is an administration that defines the word "militant" as meaning any male that isn't a child or pensioner. "Material support for terrorism" doesn't mean anything at all, given that the last 15 years have shown governments will happily label anything they don't like as terrorism. Bear in mind the primary roadblock that prevents the UN agreeing on a definition of terrorism is western nations (i.e. America's) insistence that people who resist foreign occupation of their countries must be considered terrorists, and Arab nations insistence that they mustn't.

    25. Re: Why is is the material support provision bad? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      An aspect of material support is that I have to know they're terrorists when I help them. If you randomly define some person as being a terrorist and don't tell anyone until our day in court... then you can't cite me for material support. I have to know BEFORE I help them.

      As to your cynicism about the government, I sympathize however hyperbole in this issue is not constructive. We must choose our battles and not just kneejerk react to everything.

      --
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    26. Re: Why is is the material support provision bad? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      Courts are useless here. They routinely let governments use secret definitions and secret evidence. You have no chance.

  20. our 'black' president? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no 'our black president' or 'our white president' because there is only one President of the United States of America

    You are the one who view the racial background of the POTUS much more important than what his position, his office, stands for

    You are the one who can't see the whole forest for the trees

    It is YOU who are fucked up

  21. This won't stop them by acoustix · · Score: 1

    The US government has been breaking laws for years with no consequences. Why would this law be any different?

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
  22. "Backed by both parties" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a guarantee it's crap, I tell you what.

  23. I Haven't RTFA Yet... by Guy+From+V · · Score: 1

    ...but I have a feeling that I will come away feeling that nothing covered in it actually means jack shit.

  24. Anything named to appeal to a nationalistic sense by waspleg · · Score: 1

    of pride is pretty much automatically going to be some of the worst shit imaginable (having not read either the article nor the bill).

  25. The bill ... levies high penalties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    against those offering "material support" to terrorists

    That's the CIA and the US government as a whole well and truly fscked then.

  26. It's still very bad. by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "It also renews the expiring parts of the Patriot Act through 2019."

    No. let that fucking thing die. The PATRIOT ACT and those that support it are enemies of the american people.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:It's still very bad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is how you kill that fucking abomination known as the "PATRIOT" ACT...
      https://firstlook.org/theintercept/2015/04/27/whistleblowers-back-surveillance-state-repeal-act/

      And yes, the CAPTCHA for this post was actually "patriots"...
      http://images.slashdot.org/hc/07/60de28af0857.jpg

  27. nothing changes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the nsa had no right to do it then and making it more wrong wont stop them from doing it today and tomorrow.

  28. Nope by ememisya · · Score: 1

    I was wrong, no hope for humanity.

  29. Can anyone explain to me by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    Since there doesn't seem to be any effective oversight of the NSA (or CIA) or any actual consequences when they break the law, why would anyone seriously expect the NSA would actually stop mass collection or even give a shit about this bill passing?

    The expensive mass-surveilance mechanisms and technologies are already developed and in place. Unless all the secret data centres and backbone taps are identified and physically destroyed in front of independent monitors, There's not a hope in hell that the NSA and their buddies won't just keep using it no matter what some stupid bill says.

    1. Re:Can anyone explain to me by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      I'd go one further.

      like we have 'independant auditors' who inspect WMDs, we would need some rival country (not UN, UN is fucking worthless) to come in and 'inspect' us for compliance.

      OF COURSE we can't trust ourselves. the foxes are really bad at guarding the chicken coop...

      imagine that, though; what a world wide headline that would be! "amercia agreed to disarm from its worldwide mass surveillance and will be audited to ensure its real by country X Y and Z"

      bzzzt. is that my morning alarm? is it take to wake up now?

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    2. Re:Can anyone explain to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... we would need some rival country (not UN, UN is fucking worthless) ...

      Why is the UN worthless? Why is a rival country better? Which rival country should inspect US military bases for NBC weapons?

      The point of the UN is to give every country a voice and a channel to use it. Just like any parliament, the popular ideas are used to crush the minority policies. The UN is designed so the 3 big countries can silence everybody else. If we can't get accountability with 100+ countries having a voice, how will we get accountability with a 'rival' country. Let's remember the USA used another country to force down a diplomatic flight. Even now the US is forcing other countries to use airport security theatre and enforce copyright protection for US commercial IP. It has a history of using other countries to fight wars protecting US dominance (IE Vietnam, Afghanistan) and profit (IE Iraq). How the US damaged other countries would take an encyclopedia, but I'll list the obvious victims: China, Cuba, Iran. Countries so damaged, they suffered a revolution to evict American greed. This is regulatory capture on a global scale. A 'rival' country will say exactly what the USA wants everyone to hear.

  30. Great... by MindPrison · · Score: 1

    ...I'll go get the Vaseline.

    --
    What this world is coming to - is for you and me to decide.
  31. I think you're onto something there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Look how the "Affordable Care Act" was re-branded by the Republicans to "ObamaCare" (thought that didn't quite work out). Perhaps we need to persistently and aggressively refer to these laws as the "Spy & Torture Act" instead of the "Patriot Act". Better yet....let's just call it the "Unpatriotic Spy & Torture Act"!

  32. Well, then, we'll just see about that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Patriot Act reform and metadata situation being promoted now by the media is a smokescreen hiding the REAL backdoor...Executive Order 12333. Put in place by then President Ronald Regan in 1981.

    A few highlights:

    "E.O. 12333 is not a statute and has never been subject to meaningful oversight from Congress or any court." Unless you consider FISA a real court...

    "On July 31, 2008, President Bush signed a document titled "Executive Order: Further Amendments to Executive Order 12333, United States Intelligence Activities"." You can imagine the turbo-charging THAT amendment did...

    "The NSA claims that E.O. 12333 makes its mass-scale violations of the Fourth Amendment legal. Specifically, in section 2.3 paragraph C, the one sentence that the government believes allows them to bypass the Fourth Amendment says the intelligence community can "collect, retain, or disseminate information concerning United States persons" if that information is "obtained in the course of a lawful foreign intelligence, counterintelligence, international narcotics or international terrorism investigation." In other words, hoovering grabs any and all, so that byproduct of your nudie cutie post, web search for "pot greenhouses", or slamming your boss on Facebook, is simply innocent chaff...Hah!

  33. Pointless.. by jcr · · Score: 1

    The NSA is already ignoring the plain language of the fourth amendment, and they'll ignore this law too, if it passes. The only effective remedy is to disband the agency and prosecute every last person involved with their crimes.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  34. America is *NOT* a 'Constitutional Republic' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we are a constitutional republic not a democracy.. get it right!!!

    The United States of America is no longer a constitutional republic because the Constitution itself has been disregarded a long LONG time ago

    The fact that NSA continues to exist and operate in violation of the Constitution of the United States of America signifies the total powerlessness of the Constitution itself

    A law can only be lawful if TPTB says it is

    A law can continually to be effective if TPTB uses that particular law to enforce its rule over the domain (and the people)

    TPTB that has been ruling over the United States of America for the past 150 years or so never take the Constitution of the United States seriously. For them the Constitution is but a tool that they can use to rule over the people, to restrict people's rights, to further stripping off the people's liberty

    The same thing happened to the Bill of Rights

    As far as TPTB is concerned, the people have no rights

    The so-called 'Constitutional Republic' is but a play of words, a slogan has been used in their advertising campaign, in their, as you put it, psyops, over the people

  35. The Canadian Government has Bill C-51 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Canadian government has Bill C-51 which they are proposing, and looks a lot like the Patriot Act. Millions of people have protested because it gives massively expanded powers to intelligence agencies (more than half of what the CSE collects goes straight south to the NSA, more data than the CSE can even process). Secret budgets, the ability to detain without charge (going against the Canadian Constitution and ripe for a block by the Supreme Court), yet the government continues. The intelligence agencies aren't even using the budgets they have now, and yet the bill promises millions more. And the US government (and this is the surprising part), is showing sanity in having checks to unlimited power. Bizarre!