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Supreme Court Rules In Favor of Patent Troll

An anonymous reader writes: The Supreme Court ruled today (PDF) that Cisco Systems can't skip out of a patent suit against them from patent troll Commil USA. The case reached the Supreme Court because Cisco argued it had a "good faith belief" that the patent they were infringing was invalid. The justices voted 6-2 that such a belief didn't matter if they were indeed infringing. The Supreme Court's opinion is that a company must know of the patent it's infringing, and that their product infringes upon the patent — which, at least, is more than what Commil was pushing.

The case isn't completely over — a $63.7 million verdict in Commil's favor was overturned by an Appeals Court, and now the Supreme Court has sent it back down for re-evaluation after it clarified the rules of infringement. The Appeals Court could still overturn the judgment for some other reason. The good news is that the Supreme Court dedicated a page in their opinion to telling lower courts how to sanction patent trolls and keep them from clogging the courts with ridiculous claims. "[I]t is still necessary and proper to stress that district courts have the authority and responsibility to ensure frivolous cases are dissuaded."

87 comments

  1. Win some, Lose some by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    All big IT companies are patent trolls.

    Time to review the whole thing...

    1. Re:Win some, Lose some by Adriax · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Declaring a patent invalid yourself and trying to do the courts job pretty much guarantees you end up in the "lose some" catagory.

      --
      I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
    2. Re:Win some, Lose some by MrBigInThePants · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not at all. The patent system is a god given right that must be defended at all costs.

      Billions of dollars in legal fees is a small price to pay to protect the little guy....

    3. Re:Win some, Lose some by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, it's true that the patent system ushered in the electricity and lightbulb era..

    4. Re:Win some, Lose some by whoever57 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What if you emply a patent attorney and the attorney tells you that you don't infringe? In the past, this provided a defence against "willful infringment" claims. But now?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    5. Re:Win some, Lose some by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 3, Funny

      At first I read that as "What if you empty a patent attorney" and was thinking: Is it possible to make a patent attorney poor right now?

    6. Re:Win some, Lose some by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      Slashdot Headline Poisoning claims another victim.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    7. Re:Win some, Lose some by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      patent system

      protect the little guy....

      What patent system are you talking about? Certainly not the patent system anywhere... ever.

    8. Re: Win some, Lose some by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No it didn't. In the case of electricity in particular what it did was to ensure that the person responsible for the design of our transmission systems died poor while people who didn't invent that stuff got to 'own' it and thus got very rich.

      In other words, patents favored those with business and legal knowledge as opposed to those who actually know how to do something useful. As they always have.

    9. Re:Win some, Lose some by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At first I read that as "What if you empty a patent attorney" and was thinking: Is it possible to make a patent attorney poor right now?

      No, it is not.

      Oh, and for those of you wanting to know if a damn thing will change with the current system, the answer is the same, and for the same fucking reason.

      They're not about to lower potential revenue streams by changing the system to be less friendly to lawsuits. Fuck that.

  2. So what was the patent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These articles are beyond worthless; I shouldn't have to go to another website to get the basic facts.

    1. Re:So what was the patent? by donkwich · · Score: 0

      If you bothered to read it, the patent is in the article: https://www.google.com/patents...

    2. Re:So what was the patent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you bothered to read what the OP said, you wouldn't have provided a link to another site.

    3. Re:So what was the patent? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      The patent itself is worthless to find any basic, quick facts, for that matter.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    4. Re:So what was the patent? by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      The patent is from 2001 and seems to detail some kind of cell phone system, which was invented many years before. But it is on a LAN!

      So this is a patent for a micro/femtocell tower setup that can hook to a PBX, or the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). Not exactly novel, and not exactly non obvious, even in 2001.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  3. the"know of" + "and that" things. by turkeydance · · Score: 1

    which is a double burden. much, much harder.

  4. Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by penguinoid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    At some point, the trolls will collect enough tolls that we'll finally have to do something about the ridiculous patents that are granted.

    Remember, the trolls are legally in the right, which makes it not a problem with bad ethics on the part of the trolls, but bad ethics on the part of our legal system or patent system.

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    1. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      legal != ethical

    2. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by penguinoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      legal != ethical

      The real problem is when something profitable and unethical is legally protected.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    3. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is Commil's patent "ridiculous"?

      http://www.google.com/patents/...

    4. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      Is Commil's patent "ridiculous"?

      At first glance, it seems like a list of obvious features.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    5. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      However, I agree with Supreme Court that "good faith" is not enough to be a valid defense. This is Cisco after all, they will lie, cheat, and steal just as much as patent trolls. Give them a free pass of "oh, that didn't sound like a valid patent, so we just ignored them" and then pretty soon that excuse gets used for everything.

    6. Re: Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But were they obvious more than 15 years ago? I'm not so sure

    7. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Suddenly thinks of Congress.

    8. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by martin-boundary · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I disagree. Good faith that a patent is invalid should be the default position of all legal systems. The fact is that the world is full of scientists who can duplicate each other's work. The fact that some guy from company A invented X only means that at the time, other companies didn't have the same priority, not that they didn't have employees Y capable of inventing the same thing X did.

      We have to get off this stupid idea that inventors are unique snowflakes who invent unique stuff that nobody else could ever discover and we therefore owe them. The default position should be that a patent is probably invalid, and it should be up to the patent holder to prove otherwise, or pay costs trying. Also, examiners who grant invalid patents should be penalized. The chilling effect of patents and the amount of money being wasted and the lost opportunity costs on the economy are stifling.

    9. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by houghi · · Score: 1

      Whatever that change will be, it will not be in favour of the end user. It will just be against patent trolls.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    10. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      At some point, the trolls will collect enough tolls that we'll finally have to do something about the ridiculous patents that are granted.

      Remember, the trolls are legally in the right, which makes it not a problem with bad ethics on the part of the trolls, but bad ethics on the part of our legal system or patent system.

      That's what they said about lawyers and politicians, and look what happened.

    11. Re: Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Yes.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    12. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by gnupun · · Score: 1

      We have to get off this stupid idea that inventors are unique snowflakes who invent unique stuff that nobody else could ever discover and we therefore owe them.

      Do you have solid proof lots of people can come up with the same patented idea?

    13. Re: Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a wireless communication system comprising at least two Base Stations, at least one Switch in communication with the Base Stations, a method of communicating between mobile units and the Base Stations , a method of communicating between mobile units and the Base Stations comprising:

      dividing a short-range communication protocol into a low-level protocol for performing tasks that require accurate time synchronization and a high-level protocol which does not require accurate time synchronization; and

      for each connection of a mobile unit with a Base Station, running an instance of the low-level protocol at the Base Station connected with the mobile unit and running an instance of the high-level protocol at the Switch.

      Did you call from one cellphone to another cellphone somewhere else (in some other cell/base station far enough for the data to pass through at least one telephone switch), using a TDMA phone (where time synchronization is absolutely vital) with your minutes charged (to approximately the next highest minute, I presume, but almost certainly not requiring precision to the microsecond) by software running somewhere other than the antenna? Clearly the TDMA encryption would require you to have an "instance" (whatever bullshit the "inventor" means by that) of the protocol, and the billing software protocol "instance" also assigned to you.

      The limiting aspect of claim 2 might prevent the patent from being overbroad, but if there were already other "protocols" being provided through this method, then it seems obvious that these specific protocols could also be provided, especially since a number of these are basic phone operation (allocating a voice channel) and networking features.

      The rest of the claims are various aspects of handwaving on that, like #3 doing all that "using a real-time multitasking OS". Is that what the claimant is inventing? I don't see a description here of how one creates a "real-time multitasking OS" or even one of how to use a real-time multitasking OS to do what they are claiming their invention does, so that particular claim is either not practicable (invalid) or an obvious use of a real-time multitasking OS (invalid).

    14. Re:Court Rules in Favor of Patent Reform by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you have solid proof lots of people can come up with the same patented idea?

      No, because the patent system doesn't let the second person record their idea. However, the way science and technology progress leads to lots of duplications.

      I'm sure you can find some patentable ideas on that list if you really want to be proven wrong.

  5. I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by timrod · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The logic the majority used in ruling on this case seems pretty simple (unless I'm totally off): the patent troll had a patent that was still legally valid because there had been no court challenge to declare it invalid. Because the patent was still legally valid, the infringement of the patent is still a valid cause of action in a lawsuit.

    Scalia's logic is that you can bypass a legal challenge over a patent that might be ruled invalid in court because it was never valid in the first place. The question is, though, how would you know whether the patent is valid without the court saying so?

    1. Re:I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The logic is simple: The patent troll MIGHT have a valid argument, therefore Cisco MUST reasonably respond.

    2. Re:I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by BitterOak · · Score: 5, Informative

      The logic the majority used in ruling on this case seems pretty simple (unless I'm totally off): the patent troll had a patent that was still legally valid because there had been no court challenge to declare it invalid. Because the patent was still legally valid, the infringement of the patent is still a valid cause of action in a lawsuit.

      Scalia's logic is that you can bypass a legal challenge over a patent that might be ruled invalid in court because it was never valid in the first place. The question is, though, how would you know whether the patent is valid without the court saying so?

      But there are two separate types of infringement at issue here. First is direct infringement. This occurs when the defendant actually violated the patent him or herself. This is a strict liability offense, meaning that it doesn't matter if the defendant was aware of the patent or not, and it doesn't matter if the defendant was aware that his or her actions infringed the patent or not. And if the patent has not been declared invalid, it is presumed valid and the defendant is liable for damages even if the patent is later ruled invalid. This is well-established law and is not at issue in the Supreme Court's decision.

      The other type of infringement is induced infringement. This occurs, for example when a defendant sells a product which would cause the end users to violate the patent. The defendant is not violating the patent directly. According to patent law, for a defendant to be liable for induced infringement, he or she must be aware of the patent and also aware that the usage of the product would be a violation of that patent. So the question before the Supreme Court was in the case of induced infringement, what if the defendant had a good faith reason to believe the patent to be invalid? I tend to agree with the majority here: if the patent wasn't declared invalid by a court, the usage of product would be infringing, so the defendant must have known that such usage would be infringing, since they knew of the patent. The dissenters (Scalia and Ch. J. Roberts) thought otherwise: if a patent is invalid, how can the defendant believe it to be infringed?

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    3. Re:I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by timrod · · Score: 4, Funny

      Oh, okay. Thanks for clearing that up for me, makes a lot more sense now.

    4. Re:I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by Theaetetus · · Score: 4, Informative

      So the question before the Supreme Court was in the case of induced infringement, what if the defendant had a good faith reason to believe the patent to be invalid? I tend to agree with the majority here: if the patent wasn't declared invalid by a court, the usage of product would be infringing, so the defendant must have known that such usage would be infringing, since they knew of the patent. The dissenters (Scalia and Ch. J. Roberts) thought otherwise: if a patent is invalid, how can the defendant believe it to be infringed?

      Add to this the fact that the "good faith belief" is a really low bar, and simply means you found an amenable patent attorney to draft an invalidity opinion letter for you. If they're right, the patent is invalid and you owe nothing. If they're wrong - under the previous state of the law - you believed it was invalid and didn't intend to infringe and owe nothing.
      Which basically boils down to, "pay an attorney $10k for an opinion memo, and get out of infringement scot free." It's a good loophole to close.

      Disclaimer: I am a patent attorney and have done opinion letters. Mine were totally legit, though.

    5. Re: I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, because if you think the patent is valid, you never write the letter, and your client hires another attorney to look at it again.

    6. Re:I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by martin-boundary · · Score: 2

      So the question before the Supreme Court was in the case of induced infringement, what if the defendant had a good faith reason to believe the patent to be invalid? I tend to agree with the majority here: if the patent wasn't declared invalid by a court, the usage of product would be infringing,

      Trivially wrong. And I'm surprised you haven't thought about this. There are criteria for a patent to be valid. Some criteria are hard to judge, and need a court to decide. Some are easy. For example, actual prior art can be trivial to prove, so trivial that no court would be required at all, except as a time waster.

      The point is that, *sometimes*, a patent beind invalid can be obvious, therefore it is by no means *always* nececessary for a court to make a determination, therefore it is not always true that a product would be infringing unless a court specifically stated otherwise.

    7. Re:I don't understand Scalia's logic here. by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      I am a patent attorney and have done opinion letters. Mine were totally legit, though.

      So do you look forward to hell? Or are you an Atheist? I don't get it.

  6. Patent trolls are people too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why so vengeful?

  7. View from a patent holder ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Disclaimer: There are several patents under my name and I am getting royalty payments

    Even as a patent holder I find what the SCOTUS did deeply troubling

    Patents supposed to be protecting the inventors, but the patent system is in place right now has been abused by trolls

    Instead of protecting the inventors in many cases - such the the one the SCOTUS just reviewed - the patents are used by the trolls to as some type of racketeering weapon

    By ruling with the trolls the SCOTUS is siding with the racketeers

    It seems the SCOTUS has finally decided to join all the other government agencies, in which, common sense is strictly forbidden

    1. Re:View from a patent holder ... by gnupun · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is a very subjective matter -- what one considers a valid patent, another considers it obvious and invalid patent.

      Instead of courts attacking patent holders (trolls), the USPTO should set clear guidelines as to what is patentable and what is not. Once they invalidate patents that have obvious claims, the trolling and racketeering will end. This is not an easy task (determining obvious vs non-obvious claims), but it must be done.

    2. Re:View from a patent holder ... by penix1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      To me there is a much easier fix. Remove the assumption that patents reviewed by the USPTO are valid since a vast number have been proven to not be. That will shift the burden of proving validity to the patent holder making it less profitable for patent trolls.

      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    3. Re: View from a patent holder ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but with rules assigning patents to employers and stuff being bought left and right, patents stopped protecting inventors some time ago.

    4. Re:View from a patent holder ... by gnupun · · Score: 2

      That's a good idea although it makes the patent holder wonder what he paid all that attorney, filing and maintenance fees for if it turns out his patent is invalid, years after being accepted.

      But you're right, since the USPTO can't afford to spend too much time researching all the patent claims, the person being sued for infringement should have the right to prove that some or many claims in the patent are trivial, obvious or frivolous and therefore, invalid.

    5. Re:View from a patent holder ... by flopsquad · · Score: 1

      Removing the presumption of validity would throw the baby out with the bathwater. Patents would be much less valuable if the prior prosecution and grant didn't mean anything. And as a sibling post said, it would raise the question of why anyone would pay fees to the USPTO for a meaningless piece of paper, and why even have the PTO?

      As it is, we already try the validity of a patent (along with noninfringement, inequitable conduct, anti-trust, etc) in pretty much every patent case. And it only takes one district court in one case finding invalidity to unravel the patent everywhere (in contrast, a finding of validity is not binding on other district courts).

      The answer if we want better quality patents is to ensure that happens at the patent examining phase, not turn every district court into a branch office of the PTO.

      --
      Nothing posted to /. has ever been legal advice, including this.
    6. Re:View from a patent holder ... by rahvin112 · · Score: 2

      Every time the USPTO tries what you suggest they get sued by every applicant and quickly exhaust their entire budget in legal fees. Congress wouldn't provide additional money for a legal defense fund so they just started approving basically everything.

    7. Re:View from a patent holder ... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Given how bad many issued patents are, I feel that it's the presumption of validity that is the mistake. And that the baby being thrown out is a baby predator...which we would be vastly better off if it were killed.

      There actually *is* a good case to be made for certain patents, but for such a small percentage that with the current system even eliminating all patents would be a net gain.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  8. just to deconstruct this by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 0

    It seems like the owners of the patent are called "trolls" in this case because they don't manufacture anything; I didn't see anything from the news coverage about whether the patent itself is strong.

    Furthermore, the patent itself has been upheld and Cisco has been found infringing. The only issue surrounds "inducement to infringe", meaning whether Cisco intended to get other people to infringe as well. That's a legalistic detail; even if the "trolls" lose the case on induced infringement, they still have a big verdict against Cisco for direct infringement, and that stands.

  9. Trolls serve a purpose. by trout007 · · Score: 2

    First off I think all Intellectual monopoly will go away in the next few decades because it will prove to be unworkable.

    But if you are going to have this stupid system patent trolls serve an important purpose. They buy up patents from small inventors and in return provide the legal firepower the small inventors don't have.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    1. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      First off I think all Intellectual monopoly will go away in the next few decades because it will prove to be unworkable.

      Just a few seconds of research told me that patents have been in use for 565 years. I find it hard to believe that they would have lasted that long if they were as unworkable as you say. Maybe, just maybe, there's a good reason that they've worked for so long especially when you consider that they only grant a temporary, non-renewable monopoly.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    2. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by trout007 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Slavery, monarchy, and arranged marriages were much older institutions that ended. Just because something is old doesn't mean it will survive. Patents and copyrights were easy to control when innovation was slow and capital intensive. Today tools for creation and copying are cheap so innovation is widespread. This will only increase. These monopolies will end because they will not be economical.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    3. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by gnupun · · Score: 1

      Slavery, monarchy, and arranged marriages were much older institutions that ended.

      Big LOL on equating slavery to patent rights. The patent holders are the ones getting screwed by a tiny amount of monopoly time granted to make money off their invention -- just 20 years. If you subtract the time taken from patent filing date to bringing the product to market, including marketing, say 4-5 years, the monopoly is only for 15 years. And the first 3-5 years, you won't have much sales because nobody has heard of your product. So the effective monopoly is only for 10-13 years, not a long time.

      There are plenty of very ordinary businesses like furniture sales and fast food franchises that make money for decades.

      So how exactly are patents free gifts? Take cars for instance. The total revenue from new cars in the US alone is tens of billions, yearly. But because of poor patent laws that grant you monopoly only during the initial phases of the selling an invention, when sales of cars were relatively low, the inventor of cars gets nothing, whereas the patent freeloading capitalists, who wait until someone else has worked to make a product popular, then enter the market and seize control of the market share by outspending the little guys, and make all the money for centuries and kick the inventors out of the market.

      In fact, like copyrights, inventors should get an additional 20 years where they can charge a 1% sales royalty to companies manufacturing products that use their invention. The start date of royalty should be chosen by the inventor. If the sold product uses multiple patents, the royalty is split among the patent holders.

    4. Re: Trolls serve a purpose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boo hoo. Written like an inventor who hasn't become a billionaire and won't look in the mirror for the blame.

      Patents are vastly too long, especially medicines (largely developed with publicly funded research in most cases) and derivative patents. You know those, the ones where people take something everyone already does and add 'on the internet' and somehow it's an original idea.

      The world is full of these intellectual property landmines and the sooner we clear the field the better.

    5. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Slavery, monarchy, and arranged marriages were much older institutions that ended.

      Or not, since they all still exist in the world today.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    6. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by anagama · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't be so sure that IP will evaporate -- the US Fed. government is still economically powerful, but having decided to allow offshoring of most work, there isn't much left for America aside from focusing on a patent-troll/RIAA-ish economy. I'm guessing it will use its economic and military power (both the local military called police, and the foreign military branches) to push IP rights along for decades to come, because that is what the people who finance elections want.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    7. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by trout007 · · Score: 1

      Good point. Should have added "in civilized countries".

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    8. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those are all still out in spades.

    9. Re:Trolls serve a purpose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point. Should have added "in civilized countries".

      The UK still has both monarchy and arranged marriage (mostly in immigrant communities). Sweden still has a monarchy (and may still have arranged marriages). Are the UK and Sweden not civilized now?

  10. The patent trolls need to win by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The patent trolls need to win until corporations break, only then will real change in patent laws occur in the legislature.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:The patent trolls need to win by houghi · · Score: 1

      This will work if the situation we are in is the worst situation. I am sure that it still can get worse.
      One thing that could happen is that you ar eforced to verify that you are not offending any patent for anything that you produce.

      Don't assume that a change in law will mean an improvement.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    2. Re:The patent trolls need to win by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      I assume powerful lobbyists will want to corporations to continue to profit. A handful of law firms in the business of litigation is hopefully not a powerful lobby compared to hundreds of billion dollar technology companies.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  11. and now legally backed even further by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so as long as there is no clear legislation against trolls, we haven't seen the last of them....

  12. an argument for patent trolls by strstr · · Score: 0

    patent trolls to this day mostly impact large companies who are patent trolls themselves.

    so when some competition arises it's patent troll versus patent troll, trolls set the system up, and I'm giddy that the system the big boys enacted to live enslaved to has come to bite their ass back.

    the general public shouldn't care less about the issue of patents other than hoping the whole system explodes and patents, copyright, and trademark protections are abolished completely, serving little interest to the public in general who do not benefit from or utilize such methods to control others.

    those methods are used to control the general public only. :)

    obamasweapon.com

  13. Then let us sue the government! by backslashdot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is absurd that the USPTO has a massive backlog on patent issuance -- by law, it is expected that a patent term is 20 years from the filing date -- however there is an exception to that rule if the patent is not issued within 2 years -- if the patent is not issued within 2 years (due to a USPTO delay) the clock on that 20 years is paused until the patent issues. There are still hundreds of thousands of patents filed on things like HDTV which havent yet issued. It means that HDTV technology will be patent encumbered for the long term future. Nobody has the incentive to fix it. If you wanted to make an open hardware HDTV, you can't do it royalty free because a lot of the HDTV standards essential technologies are still patented and will STAY patented virtually forever thanks to the USPTO patent backlog. Why would any tech companies object to that? They make money off the patents they filed that got issued PLUS the ones that were filed but the USPTO hasnt taken action on them. Think about it this way if Sony filed two patents on HD technology, they get one of them issued fairly quickly within 2 years .. and then by luck or bribery the USPTO action on the second patent is delayed 19 years just as the first patent is expiring .. then because it's the USPTO's fault that the second patent didnt issue .. they get to claim 17 years of additional monopoly on the HD technology. I am not against patents, I am against infinitely long patents .. which are unconstitutional .. yet in practice the USPTO is enabling it. Let's not forget that the constitution only authorizes patent rights if and only if they enable the advancement of the useful arts and sciences (and those too for limited times).

    1. Re:Then let us sue the government! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What an informative comment, thanks!

    2. Re:Then let us sue the government! by Theaetetus · · Score: 1

      Think about it this way if Sony filed two patents on HD technology, they get one of them issued fairly quickly within 2 years .. and then by luck or bribery the USPTO action on the second patent is delayed 19 years just as the first patent is expiring .. then because it's the USPTO's fault that the second patent didnt issue .. they get to claim 17 years of additional monopoly on the HD technology. I am not against patents, I am against infinitely long patents .. which are unconstitutional .. yet in practice the USPTO is enabling it.

      Except for the fact that that never, ever happens.
      Seriously, find me a patent that has 19 years of patent term adjustment. Here's an article discussing how almost 100% of patents that get granted do so within 4 years, with the very longest outlier being 6 years.

    3. Re:Then let us sue the government! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what you're saying is that it's cool that patent monopolies are effectively 22-24 years for some large number of filings. the person you're replying to was posing an absurd hypothetical example of the worst case within the law.

    4. Re:Then let us sue the government! by doccus · · Score: 1

      So why is it that a patent for something that legitimately makes someone's lefe better, or puts food on the table, or saves lives such as a medical patent, is only 20 years anyways, when a copyright for somethijng that is, frankly, useless in the greater scheme of things, such as a film or song, is 70 +. How many songs have saved someone's life, or prevented starvation, or made life easier? All my years as a musician I never considered what I did had nearly as much value as a simple farmer, or inventor. Yet these creations have a copyright period longer thamn anyone will live, but a patent forea a life saving heart gadget will expire before they can even really make any money off it., seeing as testing is 15 years...

    5. Re:Then let us sue the government! by backslashdot · · Score: 1

      That survey only looked at patents issued on a single day. There are still a couple hundred thousand unexamined patents from the 80s and 90s .. what will the patent term adjustment look like when they issue?

      http://www.bloomberg.com/news/...

    6. Re:Then let us sue the government! by Theaetetus · · Score: 1

      That survey only looked at patents issued on a single day. There are still a couple hundred thousand unexamined patents from the 80s and 90s .. what will the patent term adjustment look like when they issue?

      http://www.bloomberg.com/news/...

      Nothing, because those patents don't get patent term adjustment. And while, yes, there are still a few patent applications floating around from that era, that law was changed 20 years ago. It's already been taken care of for everything since then, and since you can't apply it retroactively, there's nothing more that can be done.

    7. Re:Then let us sue the government! by backslashdot · · Score: 1
    8. Re:Then let us sue the government! by Theaetetus · · Score: 1

      Nothing, because those patents don't get patent term adjustment. And while, yes, there are still a few patent applications floating around from that era, that law was changed 20 years ago. It's already been taken care of for everything since then, and since you can't apply it retroactively, there's nothing more that can be done.

      Oh yeah? http://www.patentlyapple.com/p...

      Yeah. That patent has no patent term adjustment, as I said.

  14. Fuck the system by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    Fuck the system, it's broken.

  15. Thomas didn't vote with Scalia? by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 1

    Thanks for pointing out that Roberts and Scalia were the 2 dissenters, which means that Thomas didn't vote with Scalia. I ask in all seriousness - is the first time ever that they haven't voted the same on a case?

    1. Re:Thomas didn't vote with Scalia? by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      It does happen, but it's not common. They end up on opposite sides of the judgment about 5% of the time. If you exclude unanimous cases, it's about 16% of the time.

      http://sblog.s3.amazonaws.com/...

  16. Logical ruling by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 2

    and sounds based along the same lines of an individual can't ignore a law even if they think it will (at some point) be deemed unconstitutional. So Cisco should have moved to have the patent revoked prior to making use of it rather than infringe and then try after (if at all).

    1. Re:Logical ruling by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      and sounds based along the same lines of an individual can't ignore a law even if they think it will (at some point) be deemed unconstitutional. So Cisco should have moved to have the patent revoked prior to making use of it rather than infringe and then try after (if at all).

      Yes you can, and you have to. If there are two laws that contradict each other you have to decide which one to follow. If one of the two laws happens to be the constitution, that is an easy choice. Beware though that a lot of people thinks the constitution says a lot more specific things than it really does.

  17. Ignorance of law / ignorance of patent validity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    http://thinkprogress.org/justice/2014/12/15/3603686/supreme-court-if-youre-a-cop-mistakes-about-the-law-wont-stop-your-drug-bust/

    The Supreme Court says police can be mistaken about the laws governing their conduct, and that's fine. But a company can't be mistaken about whether a patent's validity will be upheld in court.

  18. Re:View from a patent holder ...u by flopsquad · · Score: 1

    Well the expansion of various forms of post-grant practice is coming closer to your wish. IPR in particular is booming right now.

    Again, I think changing the legal standard would have much more drastic consequences than people understand. But strong post-grant processes can go a long way toward killing the ridiculous patents that we all rail against.

    --
    Nothing posted to /. has ever been legal advice, including this.
  19. Wrong about the little guy by anon.adderlan · · Score: 1

    patent trolls to this day mostly impact large companies who are patent trolls themselves.

    Tell that to all the mobile app developers who've been targeted. In fact, because of the way the law works, it's often more profitable to go after lots of smaller targets for quick settlements which can have them paying royalties well past the patent's expiration date than it is to go after just a few large targets who can fight back with lengthy litigation and in the process disqualify you from going after those smaller targets after the verdict is in.

    Rackspace fights patent troll in the name of every mobile developer everywhere

  20. OMFG, what an idiotic post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is why I've stopped reading any IP postings on Slashdot. Isn't there anybody who can do a rudimentary fact-check on posts like this. Or -- now here's a radical idea -- with so many postings about patent law on this site, wouldn't it be a good idea for SD to bring on somebody who has the first fucking idea how U.S. patent law works??

    FWIW, the poster here apparently stumbled across and misunderstood some MPEP regulations (or worse, read an uninformed posting by somebody else who stumbled & mis'd them), became outraged as only the ignorant can, wrote an angry, completely wrong post here, and SD posted it without asking any questions b/c it fits the site's anti-patent political agenda.

    A few facts:
    i) patent term is calculated from the date that an application is filed, not from the date when a patent is granted or issued
    ii) patent term extension is far more complex than the poster thinks. There are many reasons why a patent's term may extend beyond 20 years after a filing date. It's pretty obvious that they poster has no idea what he's talking about.
    iii) "Bribery"? Are you fucking kidding me? Who the fuck is this guy?
    iv) This moron also keeps bringing up a scenario in which a patent is not issued within two years, as though that's some sort of threshold benchmark. It generally takes a lot longer than two years for a patent to issue, especially one that involves a hard-fought prosecution. And the fact that it takes longer than two years does not benefit the patentee. Think about it: Until a patent is granted, an inventor has at best only provisional protection, and the terms of that protection (that is, the scope of an issued patent) is not precisely defined until the final amendment. The termination date of the patent is unaffected by the duration of the prosecution unless the PTO screws up. So it's in a patentee's best interest to bring an application to issuance as quickly as possible. IOW, the poster here, looking for a conspiracy theory, has interpreted the situation completely backwards.
    v) The other really dumbass thing about this posting is the two-patent HDTV example. Uh, it doesn't work like that. For one thing, you can't patent the same invention twice. If you try, the PTO will make you jump through many hoops & charge you many dollars until you alter one of the two to introduce a meaningful difference. If not, there is a way to overcome such a double-patenting rejection by filing a terminal disclaimer. That means that the patentee surrenders the extra patent term that might arise from such an unlikely scenario (19 years??? Has this guy ever been involved with a single patent prosecution effort??) Anyway, in English, what this means is that, after all the prosecution is done on the 2d patent, the only way the PTO would agree to issue it is if the patentee agrees to shorten the term of the same patent so that it ends at the same time as the 1st patent. So in the poster's example, the 2d patent merely costs thousands of dollars -- it doesn't add to the term of the patent protection.
    vi) So here's the bottom line. Patent term extension is not a windfall for a patentee. It's a makeshift fix to a potentially big fucking problem that can occur if the Patent Office screws up and delays certain types of actions beyond the statutory limits. If, for example, the PTO has a statutory three-month limit to respond to an applicant's amendment, but takes seven, the applicant can be awarded an extra four months of term if and when the patent issues. This is not some sort of perk for the applicant -- it's compensation for the PTO's screw-up, which has prejudiced an applicant by delaying an issuance.
    vii) Even more idiotic is the poster's paranoid-ignorant assertions that inventors and the PTO are somehow linked in some sort of conspiracy to create "permanent" patents by means of patent-term extension. Having dealt with the PTO literally hundreds of times, I can tell you that the opposite is true. A

    1. Re:OMFG, what an idiotic post by backslashdot · · Score: 1

      i) Yes, unless it qualifies for a patent term adjustment.
      ii) virtually every patent issued nowadays is delayed so much that patent term adjustments are virtually guaranteed. You always get it when the USPTO doesn't approve your patent within a specified time as a result of their delays.
      iii) Yes.
      iv) If the patent is delayed they can get back royalties from others who independently came up with similar technology during the time in which the patent was being processed -- at least recently new applications are being published within 18 months so this issue is diminished for new filed applications. But then it's still a problem because of the issue referred to in (v) .. a company can collect on standards essential technology for extended periods of time and technology can't really advance while someone owns a monopoly for such a long time.
      v) There isn't only one patent on HDTV you ditz. HDTV is covered by hundreds of patents on the various technologies that comprise it. A single company can have a patent on the audio encoding and a separate one on the video processing aspect -- they can collect on the audio encoding patent when it issues and then collect for an extended period on the video processing part when that issues. In fact many companies have more than one patent on HDTV. Look at how many companies had patents on mp3 technology .. just google it fool.

    2. Re:OMFG, what an idiotic post by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      i) Yes, unless it qualifies ........

      Look moderately hard at:
      Patent No. 6,266,674
        Filed... Mar 16, 1992
        Issued Jul. 24, 2001

      Did they patent the original adventure game (created c. 1975-76)? ....http://rickadams.org/adventure/a_history.html
      Dropping a gold coin or more is clearly a user
      defined label for navigating a data structure.
      Game after game would play a tune...
      Recall the interface for Marble Madness Atari Games c.1984.
      http://www.aes.org/aeshc/pdf/f...

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    3. Re:OMFG, what an idiotic post by backslashdot · · Score: 1
  21. DarinBob = "Run, Forrest: RUN!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject "Forrest" & this -> http://tech.slashdot.org/comme...