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US Tech Companies Expected To Lose More Than $35 Billion Over NSA Spying

Patrick O'Neill writes: Citing significant sales hits taken by big American firms like Apple, Intel, Microsoft, Cisco, Salesforce, Qualcomm, IBM, and Hewlett-Packard, a new report says losses by U.S. tech companies as a result of NSA spying and Snowden's whistleblowing "will likely far exceed" $35 billion. Previously, the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation put the estimate lower when it predicted the losses would be felt mostly in the cloud industry. The consequences are being felt more widely and deeply than previously thought, however, so the number keeps rising.

236 comments

  1. Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Should be a great improvement for gun sales though.

    1. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well it's about the concept of rebelling against the government if they become too powerful. But you sound like an idiot, so I'm sure this idea is going over your head anyway.

    2. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try asking Timothy McVeigh's opinion! (Nothing I'd advocate, but there's plenty of wackos out there looking for a reason.)

    3. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it means less time on the interwebs and more time at the range

    4. Re:Other industries by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

      If the government becomes too powerful, they'll track back through your "anonymous" shielding and nuke you and your silly little gun collection on the spot.

      The best alternative would be to work to get those yokels out of power, and pointing guns at people isn't likely to help that.

      The worst alternative would be a well-regulated and large militia set up in opposition, but a handful of swamp-runners running around like fantasy heroes isn't going to restore the USA as we knew it.

    5. Re:Other industries by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      Well it's about the concept of rebelling against the government if they become too powerful.

      I can appreciate the sentiment, but I've got to tell you, I'm not hopeful.

      http://legalinsurrection.com/w...

      http://ammoland.com/wp-content...

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    6. Re:Other industries by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Try asking Timothy McVeigh's opinion! (Nothing I'd advocate, but there's plenty of wackos out there looking for a reason.)

      Timothy McVeigh really stopped NSA spying dead in it's tracks, yeah buddy.

      I'm still interested in hearing how buying guns is going to stop NSA spying, if any 2A activist cares to explain.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    7. Re:Other industries by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      When you use Timothy McVeigh's tactics, you only strengthen, not weaken the opposing side.

    8. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ratzo you're a big-mouthed fool.

    9. Re:Other industries by Phreakiture · · Score: 1

      How will a gun help you with NSA spying again? Are you planning on blowing your own brains out? Because that surely solves the problem. More than one problem, in fact.

      You are making the mistake of assuming (a) that the AC was describing a rational actor and (b) that the AC is this actor. I would not be surprised to find that gun sales have gone up, and it has nothing to do with whether or not it will solve this problem or any other. I believe that if there was or is such an uptick, it would be at least partially have been triggered by the NSA's domestic spying.

      --
      www.wavefront-av.com
    10. Re:Other industries by rHBa · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming the guns will only get used once, when the figures come in at the end of the tax year...

    11. Re:Other industries by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Because the guns will stop shooting at stop signs and start shooting at cameras?

    12. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A person's opinion on Timothy McVeigh depends entirely on how much time they've spent interacting with the IRS.

    13. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be a challenge, as he's dead. He was executed for his bombing, and we still have the ATF (and the NSA, and the rest of the government), and no popular rebellion. Not exactly a good argument.

    14. Re:Other industries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obama: gun salesman of the millenium.

    15. Re:Other industries by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      McVeigh's beef wasn't (really) with the IRS, though, it was with the ATF and their handling of the Waco and Ruby Ridge incidents.

      But no beef with the IRS or the ATF justifies the bombing of buildings like that. I don't particularly care what kind of statement you want to make.

  2. Well... Stop the Collusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they weren't in Collusion with the US Government, and were the SEPARATE entities that they are SUPPOSED to be, they wouldn't have this problem.

    This is PEOPLE voting with DOLLARS.

    If you want to do illegal things, we WILL STOP BUYING YOUR PRODUCTS!

    Period.

    1. Re:Well... Stop the Collusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How does not buying a crookes ass companies products BY CHOICE, Socialism?

      What a Maroon!

      Who CLEARLY does not understand what Socialism is... LOOK IT UP!

    2. Re:Well... Stop the Collusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I completely agree, but somehow I also understand that the people managing these companies prefer not to be in jail for several years over some made-up charge.

    3. Re:Well... Stop the Collusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      crooked*

      For Reference: (Google)
      Socialism is a social and economic system characterised by social ownership of the means of production and co-operative management of the economy, as well as a political theory and movement that aims at the establishment of such a system.

    4. Re:Well... Stop the Collusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, socialim means that nobody owns anything and all is run by soulless state bureaucrats.

    5. Re:Well... Stop the Collusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That definition was taken STRAIGHT from:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialism
      LOL

    6. Re:Well... Stop the Collusion... by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 2

      To be fair, in at least one case the NSA intercepted a Cisco router in transit and modified it. Even took pictures of the work (with obligatory obscuring of faces) but they didn't obscure the big bold CISCO logo on the box.

      How do you think that made Cisco customers feel?

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  3. ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So all these companies are afraid of US spying, so they buy the equipment from Chinese companies. They are so much more trustworthy.
    ABC Anywhere But China.

    1. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by johanw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If I have to choose I would prefer China spying on me than the US. China doesn't care wether I download movies and music, or if I want to smoke something else than tobacco. The US can have me extradicted and put me in jail for made up charges, China much, much less likely.

    2. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by bev_tech_rob · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If I have to choose I would prefer China spying on me than the US. China doesn't care wether I download movies and music, or if I want to smoke something else than tobacco. The US can have me extradicted and put me in jail for made up charges, China much, much less likely.

      No, they may not care about you downloading movies or music, but bad-mouth the Chinese Premier or say something bad about the Chinese government and they can kick in your door at any time and make you disappear when they feel like it.

      --
      You're messin' with my Zen Thing, man.....
    3. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by overshoot · · Score: 5, Informative

      Key difference: the Chinese don't, generally speaking, have the power to kick in my door here in the USA (or for that matter in most places outside of China). The USA has, on the other hand, demonstrated both the ability and willingness to vanish people to "black sites" without any regard for what most people would recognize as due process.

      --
      Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
    4. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by alci63 · · Score: 1

      Well, up to now China does not seem to think its legislation applies to me. US tend to (as long as you have anything to do with the US, including using USD for a transaction, or Visa, Mastercard, Paypal, ...). So... I'd much rather have China spy on me than the US.
      Moreover I have grown up with the idea that the US was the good guys. But... Guantanamo, NSA, global warming politics, etc etc... that's too much for me, disappointed love might be worse than plain dislike !

    5. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, they may not care about you downloading movies or music, but bad-mouth the Chinese Premier or say something bad about the Chinese government and they can kick in your door at any time and make you disappear when they feel like it.

      No they can't, unless you live in China.

    6. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by silas_moeckel · · Score: 4, Informative

      They can do that in china not so much the rest of the world. So for most there is little fear from the Chinese government. Primary issue would be industrial spying.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    7. Re: ABC Anywhere But China by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

      No, no you really don't want the Chinese spying on you. I had my GMail account hacked when I was last in Shanghai. I suspect a MITM attack via the default port 443 traffic from my iPhone. I didn't log into any website or use a PC; and my password is really complex and lengthy with a mix of numbers, special characters, and capitalization.

      And this was GOOGLE!!! Anything else secure is a cakewalk to hack for them.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    8. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      -And you don't have to be a terror suspect for this to be the case either. See: Kalief Browder.

      http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/kalief-browder-1993-2015

    9. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      A personal observation about the fence at the U.S. border; it's not designed to keep americans in. And it does a crappy job of blocking other folks from getting in. I think the fence was place there so as to give new comers something to talk about while heading north to apply for a mind deadning, go nowhere, underpaid job? That's H1B visa applicant for the unwashed.

    10. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      Ok, what?! At what point in time did you believe that you ever got a choice of who spies on you?

    11. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by bev_tech_rob · · Score: 1

      That's what I freakin' meant, but Overshoot didn't pick up on that...

      --
      You're messin' with my Zen Thing, man.....
    12. Re: ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the US has already hacked your Gmail account along with indexing all the contacts... Explain to me the difference?

    13. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by bev_tech_rob · · Score: 1

      TO CLARIFY. .....if you live IN CHINA and bad-mouth the Chinese Premier or the government, they can end you on a whim if they so choose or do the things I previously mentioned..... eye roll....

      --
      You're messin' with my Zen Thing, man.....
    14. Re: ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you were hacked, did you happen to be using "free wifi", or wifi from your hotel? Or was this through cell phone data?

      The hotel could have been anyone. Perhaps someone who works there or someone else who attacks the hotels wifi.
      If you are not using a VPN, it's pretty much your fault. Right?

    15. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I beg to disagree.

      I post rants about the US government, I criticize Obama and Congress... but I'm not dragged off to jail, nor are the people I know who make a lot harsher (and more ad hominem) attacks against governing bodies.

      If someone did that about the Chinese government in China, they would wind up waking up in pieces, Larry Niven style, with the organs sold to the highest bidder. Or they would be handcuffed to a pole until they starve to death, or one of the mobile execution vans would do its deed then charge the family for the poison used in return for the corpse.

      China has done numbers on economies. I remember about 3-4 years ago when solar panel makers here in the US were complaining about hacking attempts from China. Then, about six months later, China started selling panels for cheaper than the costs of the rare earths. This destroyed the solar panel market in the US, and almost did in Europe, until protective tariffs were put in place.

      Finally, I don't see the US trying to tear apart my firewall. Just by blocking Chinese IP ranges, the amount of attempted attacks (SSH brute force attempts) is a fraction of what it was without the IP blocks in place.

      Just because you don't see China in your face doesn't mean they are not a threat. As soon as they realize they can't win economically, they will attempt military gains (as with the aggressive artificial island making.)

    16. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You naïve fool. Many threats to their internal stability have had unfortunate fatal accidents while on holiday.

    17. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've wondered for a while why N Korea and/or Iran don't start pushing cloud services on the global market.

    18. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      China doesn't care wether I download movies and music...

      But they are more than happy to provide a 'service', for a small fee, of course.

      The US can have me extradicted and put me in jail for made up charges...

      Yes, with 'evidence' from Chinese spies..

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    19. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Guy+Harris · · Score: 1

      If I have to choose I would prefer China spying on me than the US. China doesn't care wether I download movies and music, or if I want to smoke something else than tobacco.

      It appears that China does care if you want to smoke at least one certain non-tobacco plant in China, at least.

    20. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 2

      If I have to choose I would prefer China spying on me than the US. China doesn't care wether I download movies and music, or if I want to smoke something else than tobacco. The US can have me extradicted and put me in jail for made up charges, China much, much less likely.

      My last 2 girlfriends were born and raised in China and both would argue vehemently with you about this. Search sometime for photos on the internet of houses in the middle of roads in China. Do you know why those houses are there? It's because some Communist Party official wanted a road built and an owner refused to sell for literally pennies on the dollar (offers to buy may be at 10% of true value) so they built the road completely around the house to force the owner to leave for nothing. One of my ex-girlfriends still spoke angrily about how the police interrogated her and her school friends harshly over a decade ago because they happened to be dormmates with a girl who was secretly in Falun Gong. Do you know why the Chinese government persecutes Falun Gong? Nobody in the West does. There's speculation that it may be nothing more than a loyalty test of Communist Party members -it serves no purpose other than to see if Party members will go along with it and thus be loyal. Neither of my ex-girlfriends thought very much of the Chinese government and both thought that while the US and other Western democracies might not be perfect, they were a lot better choice than China.

    21. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Key difference: the Chinese don't, generally speaking, have the power to kick in my door here in the USA (or for that matter in most places outside of China).

      ...yet.

    22. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you seriously suggesting that a government that is increasing it's military, economy, and territorial aspirations is something to not fear?

      Their little stunt, building island naval bases out of nothing, hundreds of miles outside of their territory and claiming giant swaths of the South China Sea as their sovereign space is probably one of the most dangerous and provocative things happening right now. And it is only going to get worse.

      The NSA spying is, frankly, nothing compared to the destabilization inherent in the good old fashioned imperialism happening over there. China is working its way into muscling themselves into position to either force the countries around it into war or abject surrender.

    23. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right. Since you dislike the US not fully living up to the propaganda, you turn to a country that is worse, but who you think is unable to harm you, despite some evidence to the contrary.

      That's not what we'd call good long term thinking. Sort of like those Americans in the 1920's who went to the Soviet Union because they thought the US was a horrible place with mean oligarchs. Those folks came back well tutored in the true meaning of murderous oligarchy. At that point, the USSR was still relatively weak and unable to cause problems for anyone else. That sure as shit changed, didn't it?

    24. Re: ABC Anywhere But China by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Parents in law (elderly, knows nothing about computers) home with a cable modem and ZTE brand Wireless router. I suspect their ISP with almost certainty.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    25. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      Are you seriously suggesting that a government that is increasing it's military, economy, and territorial aspirations is something to not fear?

      Indeed. this is why the rest of the world is pulling back from the US. Or did you mean China...

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    26. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so basically from what i just read, they are one in the same? usa and china i mean. they are both willing to dissapear citizens to stifle dissent.

    27. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...Or jurisdictional lines.

    28. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uuuggh, what is this USA thing you are talking about. There is no such thing as the USA. There exists an area in Central North America that is administered by various rights holders. These rights holders include Verizon, China, Mexico, AT&T, Coca-Cola, Blue Cross, Phizer, etc. When the residents on this area in central North America fail to exercise due fealty and homage to these rights holders, they must pay in the legal consequences. The laws in this region are fluid and will be reinterpreted / ignored / made up in order to protect the rights of the above mentioned rights holders. The media (a major rights holder ) is worried about NSA spying, but give China a free reign because China currently has a greater stake in this region of central North America than those guys in Maryland that are supposed to be collecting elint. The residents of this central region of North America are useful to the extent that they can sent to prisons (and profit the rights holders) and consume stuff that the rights holders say they should consume.

      This is what the new world order is all about. We should stop talking about the USA. The USA is nothing. We should instead be wondering what a particular rights holders want. Currently there is a war between those rights holders that control a significant portion of our debt (China and Russia) who want to cripple the NSA and those in the central region of the USA who control the prison industries who reap enormous profit by spying on everything so that may put as many resident in protective housing for their own benefit and the benefit of the children. Collect enough intelligence someone, and you are bound to find a law they broke. The media is a mouthpiece for the rights holders. So on one hand they will praise Snowden, on the other hand they will run as many stories about child rapist and terrorsists as possible, in order to increase the fear (and profits)

      All residents must serve. You can serve in the check out line, or the prison line. Your call.

    29. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, they may not care about you downloading movies or music, but bad-mouth the Chinese Premier or say something bad about the Chinese government and they can kick in your door at any time and make you disappear when they feel like it.

      Not in this neighborhood. Chinks can't make a simple food delivery without getting the shit beat out of them. I'd like to see what happens if they come here to intentionally start some shit.

    30. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by rHBa · · Score: 1

      Where are the mod points when you need them, +1 Insightful

    31. Re: ABC Anywhere But China by KGIII · · Score: 1

      They did not hack it. They were given access. The difference is huge.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    32. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by bluegutang · · Score: 1

      There's something to be said for being spied upon by a country that's NOT the one you live in.

      (Assuming you'll be spied upon by some country, and by only one country)

    33. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by sjames · · Score: 1

      Just as you didn't pick up on Johanw not living in China.

    34. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by sjames · · Score: 1

      They don't care what *I* smoke, I don't live in China.

    35. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by khallow · · Score: 1

      There exists an area in Central North America that is administered by various rights holders. These rights holders include Verizon, China, Mexico, AT&T, Coca-Cola, Blue Cross, Phizer, etc. When the residents on this area in central North America fail to exercise due fealty and homage to these rights holders, they must pay in the legal consequences.

      So the NSA is going to be severely punished for casually screwing up a bunch of these "rights holders", right?

      Currently there is a war between those rights holders that control a significant portion of our debt (China and Russia) who want to cripple the NSA and those in the central region of the USA who control the prison industries who reap enormous profit by spying on everything so that may put as many resident in protective housing for their own benefit and the benefit of the children.

      Well, you do have a rich fantasy life. I notice you neglected to mention the NSA in the list of "rights holders". You might want to fix that.

    36. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by beefoot · · Score: 1

      Cool. I would much prefer to be spied by Chinese than American until Chinese has the power to kick my door. Discussion closed.

    37. Re: ABC Anywhere But China by beefoot · · Score: 1

      The difference may be huge but the end results are the same :-) Cheers.

    38. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by beefoot · · Score: 1

      Good point ..... I still prefer to be spied by Chinese than American since I don't live in China and they can't surrounded my house with roads :-) I may have a different opinion if I were to live in China though.

    39. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by gweihir · · Score: 1

      It may be as simple as that the boundless NSA snooping and industrial espionage has made people aware that they need to protect themselves in other ways, e.g. by end-to-end encryption and perimeter measures. As soon as they have that, any advantage of US equipment falls away (it is all made in China anyways) and you can just but the much cheaper Chinese stuff.

      Face it: The NSA doing industrial espionage was way beyond stupid.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    40. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by gweihir · · Score: 1

      They will not care unless you live there or are a Chinese citizen. The US has this delusion that they are the moral and legal authority for the whole planet...

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    41. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the NSA is going to be severely punished for casually screwing up a bunch of these "rights holders", right?

      Rights holders is larger than just the IT sector spoke of in this story. And these rights holders do not always agree with each other, and undermine each other.

      Think feudalism. Lords and kings don't always agree. They fight each other. But the point here is that they are lords and kings, a separate elite class of their own that are above (or as they might say in animal farm, "more equal") than everybody else.

    42. Re:ABC Anywhere But China by khallow · · Score: 1

      Think feudalism. Lords and kings don't always agree. They fight each other. But the point here is that they are lords and kings, a separate elite class of their own that are above (or as they might say in animal farm, "more equal") than everybody else.

      No. Let's think reality. Most of the nobility was not a "rightholder". A landless bastard or a daughter of marriageable age didn't have the same authority as a king or powerful lord. And equating as the earlier AC did, China, which owns or partly controls a huge stable of businesses with Coca Cola is folly. I think this is due to a highly provincial viewpoint.

      Here's my viewpoint: Coca Cola has more power than you because they're more useful to the powers that be, which are mostly, if not completely government or crime-based, not because having a bit of wealth magically turns you into a sovereign despot.

  4. Free lunch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Government actions have no cost on businesses. ;-)

  5. Disagree with stupid wording by vikingpower · · Score: 5, Insightful

    as a result of NSA spying and Snowden's whistleblowing

    Could anyone give us a sensible and argumented answer as to how a mere whistleblower's can cost the US economy that kind of money ?

    --
    Religous speak to God. Insane are spoken to by God. When all shut up, one can finally hear Shostakovich in peace
    1. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because before people realized the extent to which the US government was co-opting industry to be part of the spy apparatus, people had no real understanding of the issue.

      Since every US firm is covered under the Patriot Act which says "we can demand your data in secret", now that we know just how untrustworthy US firms are, buying from US firms is idiotic because it's patently obvious there can be no trust.

      Snowden didn't cause this, per se, but if he hadn't made it so damned plain that the US government and US firms can't be trusted, then people would still be oblivious, and the NSA could spy in secret.

      Honestly, I think US firms deserve to lose truckloads of money as they're no longer welcome to try for certain kinds of business.

      Because hitting America in the pocketbook seems to be the only way to affect change.

      But make no mistake, on a global scale, the US and all US industry are no longer trustworthy entities. And we no longer buy your narrative about the defenders of liberty, democracy, and freedom ... you're petty fascists who demand the world bends over for your security.

      We don't give a damn about your security if it means giving up our rights. In fact, if it means giving up our rights, the world is increasingly saying "fuck your security".

      So, boo hoo, people will stop buying your products. That's your problem.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 2

      Because you need someone to blame.

      That's how this works. I do the illegal stuff, the guy who calls me out on it takes the fall.

    3. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Foreign companies aren't doing as much business with the United States because of what Snowden revealed. The contracts USA companies missed out on are projected at 35 billion.

    4. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because as revelations of the "snooping" that the US government is doing get wider and wider coverage, people want to do less and less with any US interests.

      As a Canadian, I try to make sure my data does not get stored on US servers for example. For whatever value that may or may not have any more.

    5. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it was only NSA spying and denying then no one would have known (for sure). Since Snowden exposed the details, folks now know what can not be trusted.

    6. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as a result of NSA spying and Snowden's whistleblowing

      Could anyone give us a sensible and argumented answer as to how a mere whistleblower's can cost the US economy that kind of money ?

      Think about it like this: You repair someones computer. If the computer gets slower or breaks down a few months later it is your obviously your fault.

      Now every downturn or mismatch in sales projections is Snowden's Fault. Kinda like those Piracy numbers.

    7. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a combination of the two things that was required. The particular NSA spying about which the whistle was blown is the cause of the backlash, but the backlash would not occur until the spying in question was revealed.

    8. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      When they blew the whistle on John Wayne Gacy's serial killing it effectively ended his career as a clown, costing him potentially hundreds of thousands of dollars in lost career earnings.

    9. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I wouldn't want to enflame here but here I go anyway.

      Are you saying that if we spy on each other and NOT reveal it, that is perfectly OK ? I would think that the wording above hintimates that the industry practice of selling out everyone all the time is what is hurting us not Snowden's leak of it, or maybe it does, Jingoism is hard to decipher granted...

    10. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) A whistleblower releases documents describing requests/discussions of intentional backdoors and some corporate cooperation with a gov agency on some projects.

      2) Other whistleblower documents show gov agency was collecting more information than a lot of people think is appropriate.

      3) People don't realize that the thousands of projects at the gov agency are not all connected, but they are pissed at the gov agency and at anyone who "helped" them. They are also leery of any company that could have been legally compelled to put in backdoors by the US gov

      4) People pissed at a company don't buy it's products. People who think they care about security don't buy products that may have a backdoor.

      5) Loss of Profit

    11. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      WTF? Why is this modded troll?

      Because before people realized the extent to which the US government was co-opting industry to be part of the spy apparatus, people had no real understanding of the issue.

      What is interesting is that industry is also co-opting the government (see the TPP negotiations), in a perverse mockery.

      Honestly, I think US firms deserve to lose truckloads of money as they're no longer welcome to try for certain kinds of business.

      Indeed, live by the free market and die by it. Turns out of behaviour is bad enough, people will vote with their wallets and go else where.

      But make no mistake, on a global scale, the US and all US industry are no longer trustworthy entities.

      Indeed, but unfortunately that leaves... no one.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    12. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where do the underwear gnomes reap profits ?

    13. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, boo hoo, people will stop buying your products. That's your problem.

      Ha ha. What a nerd fantasy joke. The world will still run its desktops on Windows[1], its smartphones on Android/iOS[2], its online socializing on Facebook/Twitter[3], its web searches on Google[4] and on and on (Oracle, Amazon, et al).

      [1][2][3][4][n...] All homegrown right here in the red, white and blue. Deal with it.

    14. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Pi1grim · · Score: 1

      Well, since spying was illegal, then those contracts would have been fraud, so a catcher title would be: "US industry almost defrauded other companies of 35 billion dollars, but were foiled by Snowden's revelations".

      Would be really nice if compensations would come out of NSA head's paychecks and anyone who signed off on the program. But that's not going to happen.

    15. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Because if the spying was still secret people wouldn't know about it and hence wouldn't be taking measures to try and avoid some of it. It's not still secret because of Snowden's whistleblowing.

      There's a long history of government assisted industrial espionage (from all sides), so even if you aren't doing anything wrong at all knowing that everything involved in your dealings with US companies ends up in the hands of the US government and then potentially in the hands of your US competitors is a good motivation to instead choose non-US companies.

      Sure their governments are probably doing the same thing anyway - but you *know for certain* the US is. And the US is likely better at it in any case.

    16. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      You will find stuff that is initially modded against the majority preference, it was modded by professionals. Professionals from specific US government agencies and well as major PR firms. Problem is their numbers are lacking, so that their initial influence is soon over come. They also lead often lead off with early off topic comments to fill the first page of comments with empty waffle. This is why they were looking to use software to flood every possible forum with computer generated comments, millions of them, destroying forums they did not like and only leaving forums the contained their computer generated comments only. A vast criminal enterprise as it specifically intends to interfere with an essential part of the democratic process, the exchange of opinions, information and ideas between citizens.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    17. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But make no mistake, on a global scale, the US and all US industry are no longer trustworthy entities.

      Wait, they were considered trustworthy before?

    18. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by gstoddart · · Score: 2

      Bah, I think you ascribe far too much organization to the moderation on Slashdot.

      There just tends to be a bunch of polarizing issues, and there's always going to be people who reflexively are either for or against something -- many of them will never think about that position, some will hold those positions to be contrary and loud on the intertubes.

      You say "A vast criminal enterprise as it specifically intends to interfere with an essential part of the democratic process" ... I say there's all sorts of crazy on the intertubes, and always will be. it doesn't need to be some grand conspiracy.

      Slashdot isn't influential enough for someone to have an organized campaign against anything -- or an organized anything for that matter.

      Slashdot just has a bunch of crazy pulling in multiple directions at any given time.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    19. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      You really think some US government drone wastes time moderating things on Slashdot?

      Yes, they probably index the comments for future reference via automation, but moderate? Not fucking likely.

    20. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      I think the point is that, just about everyone is doing what the NSA was doing, or are trying to.

      Revealing that the US did it, and how it was done, merely exposed the US and created a relative disadvantage for the US. It didn't actually expose the only country that spies on you.

      It would be amusing if companies fled the US, only to go for solutions like China or even EU countries. They're all spying on you. Just pick who you'd rather have your information and deal with it.

    21. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, by moving out of the US, the US is probably a lot more effective at spying on them. When you're in another country, you stop being even marginally protected by US privacy laws. Now, your operations are in the legitimate intelligence gathering territory of the CIA, and amusingly, the NSA.

    22. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      You're already outside the US, so no that doesn't apply in the slightest.

      The topic is foreign customers choosing non-US providers because they know that any data US providers touch is handed over to the NSA.

    23. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that they mean people wouldn't go out of their way to avoid spying if they weren't aware it existed. An ignorant population is like and animal with no natural predators, lacking the typical instincts required for self preservation.

    24. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever you say... sockpuppet.

    25. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You mean that the US government does not have hordes of internet trolls and writers like the russian federation and china have?
      Lat me laugh a little ... more ...

      US probably has more of them damn live critters, and also software based trolls ...

    26. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      You see, before we knew about the spying, the activity was in a superposition. We were both spying, and we weren't. Once Snowden leaked that information, the possible states collapsed to one -- spying -- and therefore Snowden is in fact directly responsible for both the spying and all of the fallout.

    27. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure you're right, though it's certainly possible. It's also possible that the current owner of the site has some default opinions that are automatically emplaced. Certainly, though, there are plenty of astroturfers on various topics. There's little evidence that it's even often the government. This, of course, doesn't mean that it isn't. It merely means that it's an unnecessary hypothesis.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    28. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's like saying an auditor is responsible for a financial fraud that the audit brings to light.

    29. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      WTF? Why is this modded troll?

      My guess is because the line "you [Americans] are petty fascists who demand the world bends over for your security" is a pretty trollish line. It's hyperbole and unnecessary.

    30. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because before people realized the extent to which the US government was co-opting industry to be part of the spy apparatus, people had no real understanding of the issue.

      The problem with that kind of reasoning is that it is like blaming someone who reports a murder for messing up the crime statistics in an area.
      The solution isn't to have people not report murders, the solution is to stop the murders.

    31. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by gweihir · · Score: 1

      He cannot. The only thing a whistle-blower can do is make others aware of nefarious activity a little earlier. The NSA has cost the US a lot of business (probably far more than said 35 Billion) before Snowden.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    32. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hyperbole? Interesting. Two words: Kim Dotcom.

      Then there's my local port, in a militarily allied country, instituted some pretty ridiculous security otherwise my nation (according to the senior officer I know) would not have been permitted to trade with the US.

      Two months ago, a friend of mine took a photo of an American flag at the Embassy. 4 minutes later, he was detained by four police officers and a dog. He was searched, questioned, and they erased the contents of his camera before telling him not to behave so suspiciously in the future.

      Right now, my government is involved in super-secret negotiations for trade treaties with the US, one that will unnecessarily restrict our activities and gives businesses huge rights advantages over both governments and citizens. We've had leaks that indicate we're involved because of pressure from the US to sign or else.

      Yeah, I'm gonna go with "not hyperbole" and "definitely necessary."

      Stay the fuck out of the politics of my country.

    33. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even here in the US, we're not even marginally protected by US privacy laws. Not from government spying, anyways. My company has had to move all of our servers offshore due to these revelations, and I'm sure we're not the only American company to do so. At least we aren't the ones losing the money though anymore.

    34. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't care if they get my encrypted data that would take thousands of years to crack. The important part is removing the man in the middle, and I can do that easily with a foreign server by flying out, generating a key from my freshly installed, non-networked linux machine, and then installing the key directly on the server by hand. That simply isn't possibly anymore in the US, because legal jurisdiction forces the hosting company to turn everything over, whereas my hosting company in another country will incinerate the machine if necessary.

    35. Re:Disagree with stupid wording by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      The "you" was clearly referring to the global scale of things, and it's manifestly true. The US government makes huge demands and threats in the name of "security". They're also certainly fascists in the true meaning of the word (corporatism), see, for example echelon being used for commercial spying. That also doesn't mean Jose Average Trujillo frmo Alburquerque is a bad guy or a fascist.

      Now the interesting thing is while that's true, I don't think anyone else would behave better as a world power, and I have a strong suspicion many would behave much, much worse. Still doesn't make it false.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  6. An imaginary number keeps rising by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure looks good, though. $35 billion less money spent on the cloud.

  7. Is it too late to pinkie swear? by rmdingler · · Score: 1
    This is a really unfortunate, yet predictable, fallout from the revelations that the tinhatters were right about some things after all.

    But. Unless we develop into a World where each nation makes all of their own tech, which seems unlikely, somebody, somewhere else, will still be using exported tech as surveillance machinery.

    It just won't be the US as much.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  8. Freedom has a cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    I, for one, appreciate that it takes money to protect my freedom from terrorists. I have nothing to hide

    I might even use so-called "free" software one day if it would stop circumventing the efforts of those trying to protect us. In the meantime I'll stick with Microsoft and Apple.

    1. Re: Freedom has a cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do have something to hide, everything. It's none of your business where I'm going, what I'm doing and why.

    2. Re:Freedom has a cost by bev_tech_rob · · Score: 1

      I, for one, appreciate that it takes money to protect my freedom from terrorists. I have nothing to hide

      I might even use so-called "free" software one day if it would stop circumventing the efforts of those trying to protect us. In the meantime I'll stick with Microsoft and Apple.

      Says the person posting as A C.

      --
      You're messin' with my Zen Thing, man.....
    3. Re:Freedom has a cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A public under surveillance isn't free.

    4. Re:Freedom has a cost by meta-monkey · · Score: 1, Troll

      Sigh. I remember my first troll...

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    5. Re: Freedom has a cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This. Privacy, whether right or wrong, for good or bad, is hiding - from something as simple as keeping your bank information safe from identity theft, to keeping a surprise party for a friend a surprise, it's all hiding, so those who claim "hurrdurr nuttin tah hayde!!!1!1!" are full of shit.
       
      And really, the captcha code I had to enter was 'rectums'? Hahahah, that's fucking hilarious.

    6. Re:Freedom has a cost by RabidReindeer · · Score: 2

      I, for one, appreciate that it takes money to protect my freedom from terrorists. I have nothing to hide

      And innocent people have nothing to fear.

      Hey, guess what. YOU don't get to determine what's "innocent".

      Back in the 1800s, Heroin was a commercial product, cocaine was legal and you could stockpile weed without ending up in prison. These days, buying fertilizer can get you in trouble. For decades, alcohol was illegal There is virtually nothing so innocuous that some group cannot get all worked up about and make illegal and suddenly all your records about your little hobby can be used to put you away. Not just the obvious vices, but things like photography, home vegetables, choir practice and more.

    7. Re:Freedom has a cost by dj245 · · Score: 1

      I, for one, appreciate that it takes money to protect my freedom from terrorists. I have nothing to hide

      And innocent people have nothing to fear.

      Hey, guess what. YOU don't get to determine what's "innocent".

      Back in the 1800s, Heroin was a commercial product, cocaine was legal and you could stockpile weed without ending up in prison. These days, buying fertilizer can get you in trouble. For decades, alcohol was illegal There is virtually nothing so innocuous that some group cannot get all worked up about and make illegal and suddenly all your records about your little hobby can be used to put you away. Not just the obvious vices, but things like photography, home vegetables, choir practice and more.

      We are one major (not a joker or protester) incident away from having crippling regulations put on radio control aircraft.

      --
      Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
  9. Profits? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I haven't seen any estimates on the benefits/profits to US (tech) companies from the industrial espionage part of the NSA spying published anywhere? Would anyone have a number or a link to a source?

    Just trying to get some perspective here.

    1. Re:Profits? by Feral+Nerd · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I haven't seen any estimates on the benefits/profits to US (tech) companies from the industrial espionage part of the NSA spying published anywhere? Would anyone have a number or a link to a source?

      Just trying to get some perspective here.

      There was a report issued by the European Parliament some years ago about how the NSA used the Echelon system on behalf of US corporations to spy on their competitors. That report cited somel successful NSA industrial espionage operations but it is a bit dated now. Back then the conclusion was that any company that did not switch all of its communications to encrypted tech and didn't hire security consultants was basically asking the NSA to hand its trade secrets to American competitors (and I'm sure the same applies to US companies vis a vis Russian/Chinese/European competitors). Of course very few people listened back then. I'll be disappointed if the NSA hasn't taken their industrial espionage operation to the next level since then. I keep hoping the the European Parliament will issue an updated second edition of this report.

    2. Re:Profits? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      from hat I dug up on looking at the EFF site:

      "One study released shortly after the first Edward Snowden leaks said the economy would lose $22 to $35 billion in the next three years. Another study by Forrester said the $35 billion estimate was too low and pegged the real loss figure around $180 billion for the US tech industry by 2016."

      study stated 22 billion to 35 billion: http://www.itif.org/publications/how-much-will-prism-cost-us-cloud-computing-industry

      study says 35 billions was too low, pegs the cost at 180 billion: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-09-10/nsa-spying-seen-risking-billions-in-u-s-technology-sales.html

    3. Re:Profits? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sauce: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/11/how-nsa-mass-surveillance-hurting-us-economy

  10. The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Qbertino · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The NSA fallout here is astonishing. We're a Type A Agency with me as prime IT guy/consultant for everything and a half-assed Wordpress Pipeline for web projects. We don't do big things but we do quite a few as Agency Project spinnoffs and sideprojects. What strikes me is how many customers specifically ask for hosting on German soil, Google-free tracking and such - even for projects where it shouldn't matter that much. The point is, they don't want to make them selves vulnerable in case of a data-breach. Germany privacy laws are pissy like that.

    Bottom line:
    The negative press the US IT industry has gotten with NSA and such has a measurable impact - I myself am surprised.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Pardon me, I tried searching, but couldn't find anything obvious. What is a "Type A Agency?"

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    2. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by TrimTabTim · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As another in Germany responsible for IT stuff, i can second the fact that we avoid US software, hardware and services at every chance.

      Sorry US tech firms: your Industrial Military Complex has fucked you. Go fuck it back and recover your civic freedom while ending your contrived wars.

      We might then start trusting you again, but until then, we're doing fine without US products. This oddly US idea that it is at the centre of the universe is delusional. Despite the best efforts of US foreign policy, we're still doing fine out here in the rest of the planet where the majority of humanity lives.

    3. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      So your country isn't part of NATO, then?

      Keep thrashing your lips around like that and you'll get disappeared too. It's no different from other, more familiar regimes(*), except for the fact that it has a marketing department.

      (*)Ninja-Godwin!

    4. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a far-left homerow key agency responsible for typing the letter "A". Other letters are deferred to different companies.

    5. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ditto. I work in IT for a small-ish Non-US multinational ( 10k employees) and our direction is to reduce with the goal of eliminating all US vendors org-wide. It's currently impossible obviously but that's the direction from the C-levels so we do what we can.

      I'm not surprised to hear we're not the only ones.

    6. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      We have excellent DR facilities of our own in the US, but many of our EU customers are demanding that none of their data wind up in the US. Canadian customers are saying the same. This requires us to put DR facilities in the EU for our EU (and Canada for Canada) clients instead of replicating their data to our US DR datacenter. Its costing us quite a bit.

    7. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and to be clear - I heartily applaud what snowden has done....

    8. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Marginal+Coward · · Score: 0

      This oddly US idea that it is at the centre of the universe is delusional.

      Good point. Maybe we should have been neutral like Switzerland in 1941 - and ever since. Just think how happy we'd all be here on our own little continent, away from all the troublemakers of the world, with only Mexico and Canada to worry about.

    9. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by rHBa · · Score: 0

      Of course the USA isn't the centre of the universe, by its own definition it's in the west.

      It always makes me laugh how such an arbitrary way of designating parts of our planet gives Americans such a boner. If the first empire building map makers had come from the US, then Europe would be considered East and China would be considered West. It's also ironic that Americans love to think themselves above their European forefathers* but they still hang on to (their own version of) 'Imperial' measurements and they still think of the world as having Europe/Greenwich at the centre.

      Maybe that's why they are such warmongers. Maybe they feel like a young bird, thrown out of the nest before it was ready and now eager to prove how great and powerful it has become.

      * This may or may not be true, the important bit is that this is the impression others have of America.

    10. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, you were. Germany declared war on you. You never declared it on them until later. About 7 years after the start of the second world war (admittedly, most of Europe failed for three years, but you managed more than double that).

      Oh, and by the way, you were and are only paid mercenaries.

      Forty years it took to pay off your demands. You didn't do it to "save" anyone, only because

      a) you had no choice
      b) you made a shitton of money out of it

    11. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by HiThere · · Score: 2

      No. Read your history. Actually the US has been remarkably peaceful for a dominant world power. Compare it to Imperial Rome or Alexandrian Greece or the Persian Empire. I suspect that this is because wars are no longer profitable. Trade driven empires were rare in ancient times, Egypt is the only one I can think of. (Sorry, I don't know enough Chinese or Indian history to include them in this summary.) But this US "empire" is more similar the the Egyptian empire than even the the British Empire. And the British Empire was peaceful compared to it's predecessors (though wars were still slightly profitable up until around WWI).

      My hope is that the sucessor to the US will be even more trade driven that is the US "empire". But that *is* only a hope, and would be quite unusual historically. OTOH, wars are now much more costly and less rewarding that they have ever before been.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    12. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by StikyPad · · Score: 3, Interesting

      But can you really put a price on safety? All of this spying has made us incredibly safe, as evidenced by steep decline in terrorism-related deaths in the US since 2001, zero of which have been from hijacked airplanes. I mean, sure, more people in the US died from malnutrition in 2001 (and every year since) than from 9/11 attacks, but starvation in America is hardly a problem we can solve by just throwing hundreds of billions of fucking dollars at the way we can with terrorism.

      And yes, many, many other countries have been affected by terrorism without getting sucked into a perpetual war in a variety of countries that may or may not have had anything to do with the attacks or creating a power vacuum for ISIS to fill, but those aren't the best, most exceptional countries in the world, are they? Probably French or European countries. Light on a hill, American exceptionalism, Stikypad for President 2016, y'all!

    13. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Germany has been doing its share of spying, and helping the US spy: http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/monkey-cage/wp/2015/04/23/the-new-german-spying-scandal-is-a-big-deal/

      I'm curious, what countries do you not blacklist? There's a whole that do their own spying, or help the US with its spying.

    14. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Actually the US has been remarkably peaceful for a dominant world power."

      No. It has been remarkably peaceful INSIDE the US. These people [US corpro-government-military complex], the largest arms dealers in the world, make sure all the destruction is in third world countries. Unless some fear needs to be injected into the US population, thus ensuring further disillusion of civic and constitutional rights.

    15. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This oddly US idea that it is at the centre of the universe is delusional.

      Good point. Maybe we should have been neutral like Switzerland in 1941 - and ever since. Just think how happy we'd all be here on our own little continent, away from all the troublemakers of the world, with only Mexico and Canada to worry about.

      I hear US folks getting on their high horse about this on a frequent basis. Boo-rah, freedom!

      The irony of the year mentioned above seems to slip past them. (Here's a hint: check when World War II started.) It's actually hilarious how the parent proves the GP's point whilst trying to refute it!

    16. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you'd stayed neutral in 1941, I wonder how you'd have gone when the first atomic bomb was dropped. My guess is the target would have been either New York city, or San Francisco. Perhaps both.

      Squealing "We surrender!" like little bitches, I'm fairly sure you would have buckled faster than France.

    17. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by ultranova · · Score: 2

      Maybe we should have been neutral like Switzerland in 1941 - and ever since.

      You were, until Japan attacked Pearl Harbor and Germany declared war on you.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    18. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Marginal+Coward · · Score: 1

      Are you sure? Sounds like yet another NSA conspiracy to me...

    19. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pardon me, I tried searching, but couldn't find anything obvious. What is a "Type A Agency?"

      http://www.dtic.mil/whs/directives/corres/pdf/410039m/410039m_vol07.pdf

    20. Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Read your history. If you want to say it's been brutal, unpleasant, agressive, domineering, etc. I'll agree. But relative to past empires it's been peaceful. And, again, I think this is a matter of economics.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  11. "Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by Thruen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    as a result of NSA spying and Snowden's whistleblowing

    Also, FTA:

    The actual losses "will likely far exceed $35 billion," according to the ITIF report, because the entire American tech industry has performed worse than expected as a result of the Snowden leaks.

    Serious question. Does the leak actually count as part of the cause? I know if everything were still under wraps the spying might not have cost tech companies anything in lost sales, but it seems unfair to suggest that Snowden is partly responsible for the consequences of what he revealed simply because the consequences MIGHT have been avoided or at least delayed if he hadn't revealed it. I might just be making something out of nothing, it just seems like a dick move to act like it's his fault the way some people make it out to be. Not that it's anything new, but it was almost excusable when this was fresh and people still didn't fully understand the situation, now we've all had enough time to take it in and figure out who the real bad guys are.

    1. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by serviscope_minor · · Score: 4, Informative

      Does the leak actually count as part of the cause?

      That depends. Do you blame the police for reducing the GDP when the bust some large drugs operation?

      My take is no. They were doing bad stuff and got caught red handed. The fault lies entirely with those doing bad stuff not with those who caught them at it.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    2. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by Feral+Nerd · · Score: 2

      Does the leak actually count as part of the cause?

      I was thinking the same thing, Snowden is more of an inevitable effect. There was no way they were going to keep a lid on an operation like this forever. It was never aquestion of whether, it was always only a question of when the scab would break open up and the pus would come flowing out.

    3. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by nedlohs · · Score: 2

      Of course it is.

      Just like the video of a police officer shooting a unarmed (slowly) fleeing man should be blamed for all the resulting community uproar and unrest. After all there wasn't any uproar over the initial media reports of the incident full of all claims for such shooting ("I feared for my life", "he went for my weapon", etc).

      With no whistleblowing there would be no problem. With no video there would be just another dead criminal and a another heroic officer getting a bravery award.

    4. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Depends on the words you use and the context. "Caused" can be free of value judgment. "Responsible" generally implies taking ownership of consequences. "Blame" usually implies culpability for negative consequences.

      If you want to talk about assigning blame, we could look at it like a criminal case, from a common law standpoint. It's not a criminal case, as it's not (currently) a crime to cause corporations to lose profits (although I'm sure that day is coming). But, common law is a reasonable structure by which to assign blame, perhaps? I don't know much about civil law, but I read a lot about criminal law, so I'll use those terms.

      I would say that yes, Snowden's revelations were "cause in fact" for the harm to profits. If he had not acted, the profits would not have been lost, regardless of the fact that he didn't create the spying situation in the first place. Someone else may have acted later, sure, but that's immaterial. If he didn't act, profits would not have been lost. Now if you look at "proximate cause," how likely it would have been that his action of revealing the spying would have caused the loss in profits, I'd say "moderately."

      But that's the "actus rea" part. How about culpability? What did he intend? He intended to reveal spying, with the intention that this revelation would end the spying. If the spying ended, there would be no loss of profits. If the government had instead acted swiftly and said "whoa, this is bullshit, knock that off!" business might see that as a positive sign, even, that while yes, no one can 100% prevent bad actors, it's reassuring that bad action is corrected when discovered. Profits could have even gone up, with businesses taking faith the US government will act in their interests. Instead the government compounded the bad actions.

      So I'd say that puts the culpability for the lost profits on the government, and not on Snowden. He didn't intend that profits be lost, and profits would not have been lost if the government did not continue bad action. I don't see how you can hold Snowden responsible for the decisions the government made after the revelations. While "one should know" that the government wouldn't stop, you can't be held responsible for "negligently" expecting another party to not act wrongly. Even if you could, "justification" is a defense for almost all actions. "Yes I did something that would be wrong on the face of it but it was the right thing to do so there's no crime." It's up to others to determine if your justification is valid or bullshit, of course. Legally in this case that doesn't fly because the Espionage Act prevents one from using a justification defense (which is why anybody saying "Snowden should come back and stand trial and explain what he did and let a jury decide!" is wrong. He is legally not allowed to defend his actions as justified). But from a common law standpoint, he is arguing that he was justified in revealing the information because it would have been wrong not to.

      So all around, "partially caused?" Yes. "Responsible for?" No.

      That was a rambling bunch of nonsense, but there you go.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    5. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      I would say that yes, Snowden's revelations were "cause in fact" for the harm to profits. If he had not acted, the profits would not have been lost,

      If the NSA had not acted illegally, the profits would not have been lost. Someone could have disclosed this information accidentally and then we'd have been in the same place.

      Stop blaming messengers.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      I'm not! Blaming implies culpability, which I argue Snowden does not have.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    7. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by RabidReindeer · · Score: 2

      "Three men can keep a secret if two of them are dead".

      Benjamin Franklin, old Russian proverb, I dunno.

      Snowden determined the "when" more that the "what".

    8. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not unlike a university blaming loss in tuition due to a newspaper reporting of rampant rape that the university tried to cover up. It's very unmoral.

    9. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by jfengel · · Score: 1

      In a slightly different formulation, Shakespeare:

      Is your man secret? Did you ne'er hear say,
      Two may keep counsel, putting one away?

      The Nurse, from Romeo and Juliet, and clearly citing it as an existing cliche.

    10. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by CurryCamel · · Score: 1

      I know if everything were still under wraps the spying might not have cost tech companies anything in lost sales, but it seems unfair to suggest that Snowden is partly responsible

      Everyone knew about the spying even before Snowdens leaks. Spies spy. This is not news. With the patriotism that seems to plague the USA, it is not a big stretch of the imagination to see how the secret police influences the industry. Closed source can't easily be audited, and every engineer knows how easy it is to hide backdoors in gadgets. Comms equipment standards (public, international ones) even mandate "lawful intercept" capabilities. Why would the secret police not utilize these, in secret? That they do it was not surprising, only the sheer volume and spectrum of what NSA can do was news.

      What really is causing the shit to hit the fan - internationally - is not the spying. Its not even the proof Snowden showed that it is happening. Its the reaction from the press and politicians in the USA. The knee-jerk reaction was to say "but we don't spy on americans". I'm sure this sort of thinking is common in the USA, but it usually don't hit international news headlines.

      Many people still thought of USA as "us", not "them", before this uproar. But piss on your customers, and they might want to go elsewhere.

      Sure, Snowden's whistleblowing was as important in the causal chain to this perceived loss to the US industry. But so was NSA doing the spying in the fist place. Neither of them are to blame for the losses, though.

    11. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by Lost+Race · · Score: 1

      Do you blame the meteorologist when you don't like the weather? Do you blame the dealer when you don't like the cards? People are illogical that way.

    12. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

      This kind of sounds like FIFA and the FBI. If it wasn't for the FBI sniffing around and uncovering poorly covered secrets FIFA wouldn't look so shameful. If it wasn't for the FBI FIFA wouldn't now be poised to go bankrupt from lawsuits. What's wrong with the status quo people? Come on people. Seriously...

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    13. Re:"Result of... Snowden's whistleblowing"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a difference between cause and blame. If I save a child's life and they grow up to be a mass murderer then my actions enabled the situation but I am not to blame. Snowden's leaks definitely highlighted the issue, and you can make a strong case that things might have been worse for US businesses if he hadn't and bigger, worse, disclosures came later, but it's pointless to pretend that means he had no part in this even if, in my opinion, he shouldn't be blamed for it.

      So yes in your drug example, the police were the cause of an increase in GDP. However that doesn't mean they are to blame for something bad.

  12. poor, maybe. but safe! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    What does it matter how much business the US loses, and how poor they get as a nation as a result of all of the spying? At least they are safe from threat.

    Right?

  13. And where is that money going? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm assuming demand for gadgetry hasn't decreased overall, so what non American companies are getting the money?

  14. US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    US Industry (Cisco et al) betrayed a basic position of trust. They did so when they helped facilitate the Great Firewall of China and assisted the Chinese government in imprisoning dissidents. Hell, they did when obese captains of industry were on TV signing accords with Chinese politicians days after the Tiananmen Square massacre.

    However, facilitating the NSA's indiscriminate violation of everybody's privacy worldwide was a step too far for just about everyone, and now they are getting the smackdown they so richly deserve after decades of betraying our most basic, sacred constitutional principles.

    In short, fuck every tech company who cooperated with the NSA. You haven't even begun to get what you deserve.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by spacepimp · · Score: 1

      If by smackdown they deserve, you mean: The phone company who we cannot sue, holds the metadata they'd been giving to the NSA prior to this. Now that is legally encoded in law, not an Act with a sunset clause. Not much changed... yet, except for making their collection mostly legal.

    2. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >(Cisco et al) betrayed a basic position of trust.

      As if European OEMs and ISVs wouldn't roll over for their respective governments in a heartbeat.

      Oooh, I know, perhaps you should trust products from Chinese companies. They pinky swear that they'd never, ever spy on most honorable round-eye customer! LOL

    3. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by dave420 · · Score: 1

      That excuses the US's behavior somehow? Are you 5 years old?

    4. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by swillden · · Score: 1

      In short, fuck every tech company who cooperated with the NSA. You haven't even begun to get what you deserve.

      Unfortunately, the tech companies that didn't cooperate with the NSA are getting it, too.

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    5. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the Lavabit case demonstrated, any company that didn't cooperate would no longer exist, and the public wouldn't necessarily know why.

      This both implicates any still-operating U.S. tech company as a likely co-conspirator with the NSA, and to some extent reduces their culpability: it was either cooperate or die. Of course, we'll never be able to know which companies eagerly jumped in bed with the government, and which ones resisted to the full extent they could, short of being forced out of business and jailed.

    6. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 2

      Setting other injustice aside. In many cases of cooperative spying, US tech companies had no means by which to refuse. They were legally compelled to comply. They were legally compelled to shut up. While it would have been an amazing act of courage, and rebellion, Apple, Google, etc. surely were not going to burn their businesses to the ground just to poke the spooks in the eye. Only a handful willingly volunteered to snoop such as Verizon, AT&T (if memory serves).

      In many cases such as Cisco, and Juniper, the NSA and co were intercepting shipments of hardware to customers and modifying them. Google was victim of NSA man-in-the-middle attacks.

      The power brokers in the military industrial complex need the slap down.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    7. Re:US Industry betrayed a relationship of trust by swillden · · Score: 1

      As the Lavabit case demonstrated, any company that didn't cooperate would no longer exist, and the public wouldn't necessarily know why.

      Nonsense.

      You're conflating several issues. In fairness, this misunderstanding is common.

      What happened in the Lavabit case was completely different. There were no NSLs or gag orders, the sequence of legal events is in the public record, and shutting down was Levison's own decision. What happened was that Levison not only refused to comply with narrowly-targeted orders for one particular individual's e-mail, but lied, saying that it was impossible for him to comply. His bad faith ultimately resulted in a court order to turn over the keys, because the FBI successfully argued that they couldn't trust him to provide the requested material, and so had to get everything. I think the court was wrong, but there's no reason to assume that a company that employs attorneys and fights orders in the court system, rather than trying to fool the court, would see any similar order.

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      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  15. Cue the government blaming Snowden... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And saying it's treasonous to have reported on illegal surveillance state we run, because it causes damage to our technology industry.

    Of course, the flip side is that they shouldn't have been doing illegal things and thus, would have had nothing to report...

    Anyway, I'll just wait for it.

  16. And counting... by Karmashock · · Score: 1

    The losses won't stop until either the clients have confidence in their ability to secure the systems or the NSA learns boundaries.

    The companies can't afford to blow this off. They are losing too much money to not resolve the issue.

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    1. Re:And counting... by HiThere · · Score: 2

      The question is, how could they possibly restore trust?

      They had trust, the secretly betrayed it, using techniques that were not evident. So if they reform, how do you know that they've actually reformed rather than just changed their techniques?

      And for that matter, there is plain evidence of shipments being intercepted and altered without the manufacturers knowledge. So you also need to verifiably reform the methods of shipping. How do you verify their security? The only thing I can think of is something analogous to key signing for hardware, but I can see no way to implement that.

      So you say "they need to resolve this issue", and I agree that the need is present, but I don't see a possible mechanism.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:And counting... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      I do not think they will stop then either. The thing is that if potential customers know how to protect themselves, they can just go for the much cheaper Chinese equipment. And I see zero chances of any US company reestablishing trust in their equipment being secure against industrial spying (done by the NSA) anytime soon and not without a fundamental and severe curbing of NSA powers. And that curbing is not going to happen anytime soon, if ever.

      The US IT equipment industry is screwed, and the reasons for that are purely to be found in US actions. If an empire gets too arrogant and too incompetent, it starts to kill itself off. This may be what we are currently seeing the start of.

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    3. Re:And counting... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Me neither. If the NSA has only been spying on people and had kept its grubby fingers well away from any type of industrial espionage, then maybe this would be possible. But it clearly did not and hence even continued existence of the NSA may be an insurmountable roadblock to reestablishing trust.

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      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    4. Re:And counting... by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      If Chinese equipment were competitive for that sort of thing your CPU would be Chinese.

      It isn't because it isn't.

      You might see competition from europe or japan. China isn't really trusted for their design and chops.

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    5. Re:And counting... by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Making it illegal without due process followed by some sort of auditing program into any domestic operations followed by a whistle blower protection law would do it.

      Then if the NSA starts doing it again, either the oversight board or the whistleblower will reveal it.

      Understand, this sort of thing is fine with due process. We allow the police to raid buildings with a warrant. The biggest violations by the NSA are that it is operating in the US without bothering to get warrants.

      Another thing they should probably do is be required to subcontract all their domestic field operations through the FBI. The FBI knows how to obey the law. The CIA and NSA so rarely have to worry about it that they get sloppy with it.

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    6. Re:And counting... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      You are confusing chips and assembled components. And you have really no clue about network equipment prices. They are more than competitive and in some areas their hardware is better.

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    7. Re:And counting... by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      No... I'm not.

      Show me the chinese enterprise router you want to install.

      Cite it.

      CIsco is currently playacting a lot of buyers by adopting spycraft tactics to ship networking equipment to some buyers.

      They're using false addresses, boobytrapped boxes that have secret telltales if they're opened, etc.

      The role of chinese manufacturing is often misunderstood. They are mostly doing assembly work. The design is mostly US, European, or Japanese.

      The core components tend to be fabricated in Japan, South Korea, the US, or Europe.

      They are shipped to china for assembly. When something says "made in"... it refers to the final step which is often a lot less important than previous steps.

      A good way of tracking value added is by seeing how much each step costs minus additional input resources which have to be factored separately.

      When you do that, China's overall share is about 30 percent. so when you buy something that says "made in china" ROUGHLY 30 percent of that went to china. The remaining 70 percent went to the owners of the IP and other people outside of china that were relevant to the supply chain.

      China is not what many people think it is...

      Every buy a kit that makes something? Anything from a box of legos to an Ikea table or something? That process you go through to turn that box of stuff into whatever is on the picture is mostly what China does.

      They're not as well positioned to compete as you might believe.

      The US dominates a great many products, industries, and sciences despite many countries trying very hard to steal market share. The US holds on to those markets by producing a superior product or sometimes the only viable product.

      The NSA shitting all over the computer software and hardware industries is a problem. But losing market share to China is not the threat. Losing market share to Europe and Japan is the threat.

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    8. Re:And counting... by gweihir · · Score: 1

      The US in actual fact dominates basically nothing anymore. And it is running a huge risk of losing the rest it has. In addition, the quality of US products routinely sucks when compared globally (yes, that includes the like of Cisco, made some really horrible experiences with their equipment). There are not many exception to that, and when you look closer at them, you usually find that the engineers and workers making them are immigrants. The thing is, if the US becomes unable maintain the false image of it dominating markets and producing superior goods then the stream of these highly qualified and motivated immigrants will dry up fast and the "US" companies that do have globally sought after products will just move the remaining 20% of their operation out of the US.

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      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    9. Re:And counting... by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      The US dominates nothing? Really... tell me what we don't dominate anymore.

      As to the quality of US products sucking... be specific. Do our cars often suck? Depends. Some of them do. But often when they're compared to the European imports for example they are not done on a dollar for dollar basis. That is, you'll routinely see a 30k car compared to a 50k car. That's not reasonable.

      As to cisco sucking, it dominates enterprise networking hardware internationally. So... if they're sucking... guess they mean they're sucking cash into their bank account.

      As to immigrants being the ones that build things... ehm... not really. We have a lot of people that come to work in the US because the pay is better and it is the US which is generally better than whatever country they came from. But the majority? No.

      As to the the supply of people that want to come to the US drying up because of dominance issues... what are you even talking about? Who works at a company because their country is dominant in that industry? What employee gives a flying fuck? They don't care. They care about wages, benefits, whether the work is interesting, whether the job makes them feel good about themselves, living arrangements, etc.

      I mean... who sits there and says "well, I don't want to do this job in this country because they're not dominant in this industry globally"... no one.

      As to moving operations out of the US.

      We have a 12 trillion dollar economy. And beyond that, we are the dog that wages the tail of the global economy. Europe has economic problems and that doesn't effect the US too much. Asia has economic problems that doesn't effect the US too much.

      The US has economic problems and the global economy crashes.

      Look at the 2008 credit crash. That was a US economic problem. It fucked the entire planetary economy. China is debt spending like crazy to try and smooth out the body blow their economy took from the 2008 crash. And they're still doing because the buying hasn't recovered. The debt in Chinese banks has gone up by more than 100 percent.

      Saying the US is going to lose stuff... you don't understand how these things work.

      The US has mostly lost assembly jobs to China. We did lose quite a lot of fabrication jobs but we lost them to JAPAN not China. And even now China can't really make things to the same quality as Japan.

      There was some doodad in a new iphone that was being made at a chinese factory and a japanese factory.The chinese factory had a fatal defect and it forced apple to do a recall. Apple responded by shifting all production of that part to Japan. Boom. They didn't tell the factory to fix the issue. They killed the contract.

      That is the power US companies have in China. Now are there any chinese companies that are doing the same thing in the US? dictating terms to US companies?

      You don't understand. China's share of most sales works out to about 30 percent. So when you buy an iphone or a pair of shoes or whatever that says "made in china".... the chinese get 30 percent of that value. And I'm not even talking about the retail markup. I'm talking about what the damn thing sells for wholesale. The chinese get 30 percent of it on average when it is made in china. The remaining 70 percent goes to other countries. A lot of it goes to the US.

      Again... we have a 12 trillion dollar economy. We're not all fucking Flint Michigan. And ask yourself why places like Flint are doing so shitty while other parts of the country are getting NEW factories built right now? It is because the economic and regulatory environment that made the great factory cities of the north viable is GONE. But there are places in the US that have the right environment to make it work. It just isn't in the Rust Belt anymore. If the Rust belt wants factory jobs to come back, they need to swallow their pride and negotiate with the corps. It is going to mean not fucking with the bottom line. No more strikes. No more work slow downs. No more ultimatums. No more identity politics or go

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  17. Americans are not the only ones loosing money... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As an European its an insult that the above quote fails to mention the industrial spying conducted by the NSA on foreign countries. In that context, mr. Snowdens revrelations have halted a massive theft of intellectual property.

    This too make the U.S. loose money, as American IT hard- or software providers are generally distrusted in Europe now!!

  18. Slight edit for mainstream consumption by overshoot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    a new report says losses by U.S. tech companies as a result of NSA spying and Snowden's whistleblowing "will likely far exceed" $35 billion.

    Italicized text to be deleted for use in mainstream news reports.

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  19. Company Failure National Failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is an open question how many of these companies will fail to survive. Betrayal of your customers interests is a bad way to do business in a very competitive world market. The NSA spying is one of the most anti business government actions that can be imagined. The NSA spying is an expensive and very destructive. The current administration and the Congress are clueless as they put a band-aid on a gaping self inflicted wound that will destroy some of the largest US companies and the jobs that will go with them.

  20. Cost-Benefit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Honest question. What is the "theoretical" benefit from the NSA spying? The U.S. gave up $35Bn (and, frankly, specific companies had the brunt of it), but is there "savings" because of our security?

    I'm not trying to get into a political discussion of "NSA is over-stepping its bounds." I also realize that the "savings" is entirely implicit. But I do wonder if there are some other, immeasurable, benefits of the agency.

    1. Re:Cost-Benefit by ranton · · Score: 2

      Honest question. What is the "theoretical" benefit from the NSA spying? The U.S. gave up $35Bn (and, frankly, specific companies had the brunt of it), but is there "savings" because of our security?

      I'm not trying to get into a political discussion of "NSA is over-stepping its bounds." I also realize that the "savings" is entirely implicit. But I do wonder if there are some other, immeasurable, benefits of the agency.

      First off I am not defending the NSA's actions; I am just trying to give an honest answer to this question.

      Since the stated goal is to protect America from attacks, looking at the financial costs of the 9/11 attacks is a good way to find the costs on the other side of the argument. According to the New York Times, the successful attacks on the World Trade Center had an immediate economic cost of $178 billion. This includes $24 billion for the value of life lost, using similar actuarial tables that insurance companies or wrongful death lawsuits would.

      The $35 billion figure is over a 4 year period, so thats about $9 billion per year. With this reasoning, if the NSA PRISM program could prevent one 9/11 scale attack every 20 years, it could be argued that it is worth it. This does not count the actual cost of running the NSA operation though, but that allegedly only cost about $20 million so it barely factors in.

      If you accept the argument that war is inevitable when the US is attacked like we were on 9/11, then the total cost of 9/11 could be closer to $3 trillion. If American was safe enough because of NSA spying that it didn't "need" to fight foreign wars, that would be a huge economic cost saver.

      This obviously does not factor in the cost of our loss of freedom, but I am trying to play devil's advocate here.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    2. Re:Cost-Benefit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Industrial espionage, possibly. If the NSA come across 'interesting' information about things such as large arms deals, then they might leak information to trusted American companies who'll then come in and win contracts. This could all be done via third-party contractors (or even informal chats between friends) so the actual agency appears to have clean hands.

      I do find it interesting how the Internet should have been a level playing field yet its now dominated by a few megacorps from Silicon Valley while (harder to control) competitors from Europe & Asia struggle. A side-effect of this is also vast centralisation of information in said megacorps which helps to make the whole spying business easier. The NSA/Silicon Valley is perhaps the perfect example of an out of control military-industrial complex.

    3. Re:Cost-Benefit by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Only problem here is that the NSA cannot prevent a 9/11 style attack. I mean, the FBI knew about the perpetrators because the flight instructors where very puzzled that these people did not want to learn how to land (which shows the 9/11 attackers were not very smart), but failed to recognize relevance. Same happened on a much smaller scale just recently in Paris and in several other terrorist attacks.

      This is not a data gathering problem, it is a data analysis problem, more spying is going to help exactly not at all and the data analysis needed failed time and again in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Also, all claims about "prevented attacks" are to be taken with a high level of suspicion, as making such claims is easy, but actually doing it is extremely hard.

      Hence your assumption that the NSA can prevent the a 9/11-type attach is fundamentally and demonstrably flawed and unsound as basis of calculating cost/benefit of NSA spying.

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      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    4. Re:Cost-Benefit by ranton · · Score: 1

      Saying that NSA surveillance cannot prevent a 9/11 style attack is silly, although saying it most likely will not is far more accurate (IMHO). The New America Foundation think tank published a report claiming that of 225 investigations performed since 9/11, only 1.8% of them were initiated based on NSA bulk metadata surveillance and 4.4% of the cases were assisted by the NSA spying program. These are obviously low figures so by shear odds it is likely the next huge terror plot would not be caught by NSA metadata spying.

      But considering PRISM allegedly cost $20 million of a total US intelligence budget of around $75 billion annually over the past few years, the NSA program could still be considered a bargain. Although probably not once you factor in $35 billion in lost GDP because of a new found lack of trust of USA companies abroad.

      And once again, I was only playing devil's advocate and trying to explain the other side of the argument. I personally believe the costs to personal freedoms dwarf the benefits of all enhanced security related programs since 9/11.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    5. Re:Cost-Benefit by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Well, yes, that was a weak "cannot" from my side, i.e. it is quite unlikely that they can.

      I do fully agree that the loss of liberties is far, far worse than anything the snooping could prevent on a moral level. And there is also the economic problem with establishing a surveillance-, police- or totalitarian state: The economy of these types of states universally sucks. Just look at Nazi Germany, Northern Korea, the former Soviet Union, etc.

      Hence neither the freedom angle, nor the economic angle make a good case for the spying the NSA does.

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  21. Re:Americans are not the only ones loosing money.. by mujadaddy · · Score: 2

    have halted

    Citation, please? What has stopped?

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  22. NSA is finishing what the DMCA started by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The DMCA outlawed innovation, sending most tech research overseas. Now the NSA is ensuring that there arent any crumbs left.

  23. Open Source hardware/Software by spacepimp · · Score: 0

    Here's hoping this is the necessary kick in the pants for Open Source hardware/software, that people need to protect us from the "protectors".

  24. There are winners and losers.. by Rigel47 · · Score: 1

    While some international sales have taken a hit, keep in mind that there are plenty of domestic companies serving the anti-terror space that have sprung up and are employing Americans. http://rectasecurity.com/ as an example.

  25. Recommended Fixes by shubus · · Score: 1

    One of the recommended fixes to this problem as stated in the article is "Complete trade agreements like the Trans-Pacific Partnership" - to which I say BULLSHIT. Americans do not want the TPP or anything like it.

    1. Re:Recommended Fixes by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Same here in Europe. These treaties will benefit a few that are already filthy rich, and nobody else at all. They will do tremendous damage though.

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      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  26. And yet, nothing is done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Potentially every citizen's telecommunications can be spied upon. Backdoors can be planted anywhere. Now companies are getting annoyed.

    Not sure why you are doing nothing about it. Here at Europe, we certainly enjoy watching your theater while munching popcorn. Can't wait for the next chapter...where nothing is done.

  27. US corps will write it off on the taxes as a loss by schwit1 · · Score: 1

    How else are they going to pay zero taxes?

  28. . you're petty fascists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Driving one morning, I was stopped at a roadblock by my local police - under the pretense of checking my registration; which is all computerized and there's no need for visual inspections.

    There are legislatures around the US who want to ban police recording. See, in the US a police officer can shoot someone - anyone - as long as he calls in that the person "reached for my gun" immediately. If it's recorded though, he may get prosecuted.

    My government can spy on me with impunity.

    People are sent to prison for life for minor drug offenses. And we have more people imprisoned than China.

    The US has shown that just because a government is elected by the people, it can still be a fascist police state.

    1. Re:. you're petty fascists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fascism is a peoples movement. Fascism wins votes. People are much more conservative than the media polls would have you believe. Watch the elections results instead. Despite all the trouble they cause, look who wins elections in the UK, and increasingly in France and much of the continent. They don't care about stopping the spying, they're trying to stop the refugees.

    2. Re:. you're petty fascists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People are sent to prison for life for minor drug offenses. And we have more people imprisoned than China.

      China is known to keep its jails free of silly drug traffickers by executing them. China executes more people per year than any other country, period. And for non-violent offenses.

      That's one way to keep your jails relatively uncrowded.

      Also, their prison population and execution rate is actually a state secret. It is not clear that we actually do have more people imprisoned than China does.

  29. Weak reporting by fulldecent · · Score: 1

    TFA quotes this estimate to Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF). This is not a source that I would trust to give estimates on the amount of US business lost due to public knowledge of NSA industrial espionage.

    Another publicly available and reliable source of attributing business losses to external factors already exists: public company 10-K reports, including the Risk Factors section and the MD&A section.

    Although there may be a bandwagon effect, or a "bath" effect which may cause overstatement, this will provide a great upper bound for the actual business lost due to these reasons. Companies CYA by disclosing all kinds of risks, including even some of these obvious items:

    > ENTRANCE INTO NEW OR DEVELOPING MARKETS EXPOSES US TO ADDITIONAL COMPETITION
    > Difficulties in staffing and managing international operations

    So, when we start seeing real companies blaming their missed results on this reason, then I will see the reason as credible.

    --

    -- I was raised on the command line, bitch

  30. Interesting by Autoophug-Brian · · Score: 1

    Very interesting, so thanx for sharing!!

  31. And not a single lawsuit was filed. by tekrat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you're a person and you download a song, the FBI breaks down your door, confiscates your computer, and the prosecutor will haunt you until you commit suicide because he's talking millions in fines and decades of prison.....

    But the NSA can cause $35 Billion in damage making copies of everyone's data (including songs); and not a peep from anyone.

    You'd think a company hard-hit, yet with deep pockets (Oracle?); and an ego-manical CEO, would bring a lawsuit against the NSA for the damages.

    But no. Apparently when you're the 800-pound gorilla, you can basically ignore the rule of law. The NSA could be shooting citizens in the head live on national TV and nobody would do anything.

    --
    If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    1. Re: And not a single lawsuit was filed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ." The NSA could be shooting citizens in the head live on national TV and nobody would do anything."

      Like you cops already do?

    2. Re:And not a single lawsuit was filed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The NSA could be shooting citizens in the head live on national TV and nobody would do anything.

      Except for cold fjord, who would applaud and cheer them on. Because the NSA. Fuck, yeah.

    3. Re:And not a single lawsuit was filed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're a person and you download a song, the FBI breaks down your door, confiscates your computer, and the prosecutor will haunt you until you commit suicide because he's talking millions in fines and decades of prison.....But the NSA can cause $35 Billion in damage making copies of everyone's data (including songs); and not a peep from anyone.You'd think a company hard-hit, yet with deep pockets (Oracle?); and an ego-manical CEO, would bring a lawsuit against the NSA for the damages.But no. Apparently when you're the 800-pound gorilla, you can basically ignore the rule of law. The NSA could be shooting citizens in the head live on national TV and nobody would do anything.

      This is all extrapolated from a survey taken by Cloud Security Alliance members the month after PRISM was leaked in 2013.

      It's now two years later, and the report has changed from a possible 35 beeelion to a possible 35+beeeliion & specific trade agreement recommendations.

      If you all go for this, I have some excellent stock picks for you as well.

  32. Re:Americans are not the only ones loosing money.. by dave420 · · Score: 1

    It's not halted, but lots of companies are now building out data centers in other countries so they don't have to deal with the NSA's nonsense.

  33. Is It Time for Class Action? by Spinlock_1977 · · Score: 1

    Is it time for a class action lawsuit against the NSA? Clearly their actions (as well-intentioned as they may have been) have caused significant, long-lasting damage. Maybe Snowden can join in - it seems his life has been somewhat affected too.

    --
    - The Kessel run is for nerf herders. I can circumnavigate the entire Central Finite Curve in a lot less than 12 parse
    1. Re:Is It Time for Class Action? by niftydude · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, you can't sue governments for the stupid stuff that they do, as they have sovereign immunity.

      Politicians do heaps of really stupid stuff, without sovereign immunity, countries would have been sued into bankruptcy centuries ago.

      --
      You can never know everything, and part of what you do know will always be wrong. Perhaps even the most important part.
  34. Pro NSA article by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This article doesn't argue for curtailing the NSA to benefit US businesses but in promoting these crazy trade agreements to make it illegal for other countries to avoid the NSA. The idea being that if people can't just avoid US companies to avoid the NSA then these other countries will have no competitive advantage.

    I generally hated the proposed trade agreements but now I despise them.

    Plus I am seeing highly promoted links to this article all over the web. I saw multiple attempts to get this on reddit when finally their army of shill voters managed to get it to the front page.

    1. Re:Pro NSA article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not enough that I succeed, others must also fail.

    2. Re:Pro NSA article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very true. The 'report' doesn't even show how they came to the $35 billion figure, just pulled it out of thin air. And then to throw in all the copyright stuff as a solution....total shill.

      But look what everyone on Slashdot is talking about...so their PR campaign for trans-national copyright is beginning to work.

  35. MORE LAYOFFS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Of course this MUST mean more US tech workers are to be laid off and replaced by H1B visa holders.

    Thank you NSA!

    More proof the US government wants people to be out of work.

  36. The only way it gets fixed by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

    As the financial damage continues climbing, perhaps those companies who collude with the US Government will use this as a learning opportunity for future decisions. Assuming the impacted companies ultimately survive that is. I would personally rather see those who colluded with the Government on this go down in the flames of bankruptcy because trust, once lost, is never fully regained.

    If I were the shareholders, I would absolutely eviscerate them for risking not only the company, but the entire industry on what boils down to a rather piss poor decision on the companies part. At the bare minimum, the entire executive level of the company would be replaced since their trustworthiness is beyond redemption.

    It's rather depressing to realize just how much of the United States is built upon lies and deceit. ( Are there ANY countries on the planet that aren't ? ) We've reached a point where the lies are completely obvious now, but no one cares and nothing changes. We elect one idiot vs. another only to confirm down the road they were nothing but lies as well. It's becoming painfully obvious that following the " laws " to try and resolve this like civilized people, just aren't working. Laws are meant for the little people. Not the for-sale-lawmakers and those with the financial means to manipulate them. .

    It's really sad what the lust for power and greed does to the human species. It's downright embarrassing sometimes :|

    So, other than the ultra-violence option, what exactly CAN be done to start turning this around ? Can it be turned around ?

  37. And where is this 35 billion going? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    China? Europe? You gonna tell me they're any better? This is a global thing. The corruption in authority is universal.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  38. Snowden is saving the U.S. money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine what would have happened without Snowden blowing the whistle. The NSA would have sunk increasing dozens of billions of dollars into further projects without checks and balances and when shit finally would have blown, and it always will, the U.S. would have been boycotted by most of the world hard.

    Now the U.S. has the ability to tell its politicians to rein in the abuse, to stop taxpayers' money wasted on illegal and dangerous stuff and to change. Can you imagine how much electricity will be saved alone because of the Utah Digital Darkstar of the NSA having to make do without local water supply and consequently not being able to gobble up all Internet traffic for storage? Would local lawmakers try to keep the Orwell machine from going live if they and their constituents were still in the dark about the extent of the machinations of the first truly Black Lord of the United States?

    The longer one waits for returning the United States to the ground of its Constitution, the more expensive it will get. Particularly if one waits long enough that nothing but another Civil War will free the populace from the conspirators trying to abolish the Union.

  39. LOL; Thats funny. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    All of those listed are companies that were already in trouble. Now, they want to blame the NSA for a good chunk of their ineptness.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  40. TPP - no thanks. by LQ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Their last recommendation - Complete trade agreements like the Trans-Pacific Partnership that ban digital protectionism and pressure nations that seek to erect protectionist barriers to abandon those efforts - is a reminder why Europeans do not want the TPP enacted. There's a big difference between protectionism and now wanting to hand all you private data over to the NSA. The TPP basically enforces lower US standards of business on Europe where there's more red tape to protect small companies and consumers.

  41. ..as planned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As planned - given all the "former" MPAA and RIAA attorneys, etc., operating at top positions in the NSA. Just another extension of SOPA here - anything to hurt the tech companies and allow old media to turn back the clock on THEIR exclusive control of information and public opinion.

  42. Nits! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because hitting America in the pocketbook seems to be the only way to affect change.

    This is one of the few points where we use the verb form of effect. We are not modifying change, we are causing it (which strangely, cause and effect are synonyms when used as verbs, and antonyms when used as nouns, go figure).

  43. Abracadabra...35 billion! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where the hell do they come up with these numbers? What are these, lost sales and/or imposed costs of what? It looks like a bunch a companies are just trolling of some ubiquitous write-off to explain bad earnings.

    1. Re:Abracadabra...35 billion! by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Who is to say these companies didn't get even more money in return for backdoors, wiretaps etc?

  44. Alternative? by Tablizer · · Score: 2

    But what country that manufactures such equipment is likely free of similar problems? Where are the customers going instead?

    1. Re:Alternative? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Depends. If you are a company doing business with your government, you buy locally. If you want to be secure from your government, you buy as foreign as possible, i.e. from a company in an area controlled by a government that has as little interaction locally (to you) as possible. And you still can't trust it, because the shipment could have been intercepted during importation.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:Alternative? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      If such worries cause more local buying, then it may not necessarily be a net loss in local sales, because purchases that would otherwise be from outside sources are done within the country. Reduced trade is not necessarily reduced total sales.

  45. John 8:7 [Re:The NSA fallout here is astonishing] by Tablizer · · Score: 1
  46. Most of the planet don't live in China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and nobody living in the USA lives in China, so 0% precisely of them would have any issue with chinese spying on them.

    This is something you refuse to listen to, however, because China is bad is all you can manage in the thought department.

  47. Re:Americans are not the only ones loosing money.. by gweihir · · Score: 1

    In addition, people have gotten more careful. This will not make targeted industrial espionage harder, but a lot was of the "dragnet" type and any increased security will make that much more difficult and less effective. There are also techniques like subtly sabotaging what is sent over the wires and only communicating this in face-to-face meetings to the people that need to know.

    That was the protection mechanism that causes the "capacitor plague" a few years back, where an additive needed in the electrolyte was only known to a small circle. When the recipe got stolen, the competitor buying it produced a mass of defective capacitors, which only became obvious about two years later. My guess is they lost so much business they came out with a massive net loss in the end.

    The other thing is that companies will now look very careful for indications of industrial espionage in any new US product. Adding recognition-markers an leaving that knowledge with a trusted third party is not hard to do. I expect we will see lawsuits for this that will have really large compensation awarded to those wronged. We may also see products that may not be sold anywhere in the EU or maybe the world (except the US) as a result.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  48. The butter, its money & le Q de la crémi& by jtayon · · Score: 1

    Basically they got federal funding for developing sociogram enabling techs.

    Let's be nice and say it was done by stealth VC notoriously linked to CIA and they were not aware of it. (the first social network (orkut from google) had its DNS served by In-Q-tel).

    Money is about trusting (fiduceo = I believe/trust).

    And now, after they took the money (which are subsidiaries as if USA was a communist country planning economy), built a monopoly based on these technologies (made even more money), they also want to be paid for the loss of money due to the loss of trust.

    Shame does not exists?

  49. Losing 35+ Billion Over Snowden's Leaks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is what it should have said. Along with a few journalists that wanted to make a name for themselves.

    A bunch of paranoid civil libertarians think that some big computer is going to track them caused billions of dollars in damage to the economy and billions of dollars in government spending fixing the problems.

  50. Re:Americans are not the only ones loosing money.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is legal and exactly what the NSA does to spy on other countries data and communications.

  51. Old Money Power-Play by snadrus · · Score: 1

    Old money's political influence sets-up a going-to-be-exposed collapse which strikes a blow against American ingenuity.
    Now every American science, cloud, software, solar, tech, and service industries decrease while the old-money ready-for-disruption pipelines (military, oil, etc) keep flowing.

    --
    Science & open-source build trust from peer review. Learn systems you can trust.
  52. Sue the f'ers. by sabbede · · Score: 1

    What else is a company to do when somebody costs them billions?

  53. Meh, not really news. by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    People have know this since the Patriot Act originally came out. It allowed the US government to pretty much arbitrarily look at any of your data, provided it was located on US soil. So most of us have been avoiding using US servers, data centers, and companies for anything much important anyway. You can still use them, just not for anything critical.

    The whole NSA thing may have made it a bit more high profile, but most of their partner groups, things like gmail and the like, nobody should be using for critical or sensitive information anyway. That is more about individual personal consumer use. Businesses using these sorts of services aren't presumably really aren't all that concerned about security anyway.

  54. PROBABLY MUCH MUCH MORE THAN THAT !!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work for a very very large multintional telco.... BASED ON PRICE BUT ALSO ON THIS EXTREMELY STUPID NSA WEAKENING OF USA PRODUCTS the big brass (the FINANCE GUYS !) are IMPOSING the replacement of tens of thousands of a major brand's routing and switching with a multiple vendor, non US firms etherogeneous solution (only for very large scale equipment will the US producs remain)
    I am not sure this is gonna save any money on the long term but certainly makes the purchasing department very happy !!!