Slashdot Mirror


Supreme Court Ruling Supports Same-Sex Marriage

The U.S. Supreme Court issued Friday a landmark decision, ruling that marriage is a Constitutionally protected right to homosexual as well as heterosexual couples. The New York Times notes that last year, by refusing to hear appeals to decisions favoring same-sex marriage in five states, the court "delivered a tacit victory for gay rights, immediately expanding the number of states with same-sex marriage to 24, along with the District of Columbia, up from 19." (In the time since, several more states have expanded marriage to include gay couples.) Reuters expains a bit of the legal and political history of the movement which led to today's decision, and points out some of the countries around the world which have made similar moves already.

45 of 1,083 comments (clear)

  1. Welcome! by ADRA · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its nice to see that there is some social progression being made in a country that has had such rocky times lately. Good luck to all the gay couples that can now be 'equals under the law'.

    --
    Bye!
    1. Re:Welcome! by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm still hoping the Republican party will tear itself in two. The kooks will become the "Tea Party GOP" and will slowly spiral into oblivion as we all laugh while munching popcorn. The actual sane Republicans (yes, there are some of those left) will form the "We're Sane Again GOP" and will field actually viable candidates that don't see their primary demographic as ultra-religious, old white guys.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  2. Re:How is this news for nerds? by Ostrich25 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You don't think there's any gay nerds?

  3. Poor Scalia by Rigel47 · · Score: 5, Funny

    First, congrats to all LGBT and to America as a whole.

    Second, to Justice Scalia, in Nelson Munt's voice - HAW HAW. Your dissent was entertainingly shrill and dubious.

    1. Re:Poor Scalia by captnjohnny1618 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Your dissent was entertainingly shrill and dubious.

      Seriously! Some of the things he said makes me question whether or not he understands how our government works... and the purpose of the supreme court. A quote from his dissenting opinion:

      A system of government that makes the people subordinate to a committee of nine unelected lawyers does not deserve to be called a democracy.

      I'm all fine with someone disagreeing with how the supreme court works and how our government is set up, even politicians, but a supreme court justice? Seriously? It's his JOB to sit on that panel of nine people and decide the things that are not otherwise decidable. If he had such an issue with it, why did he decide to be a part of it? He seems happy enough to decide things when they go in his favor...

      I'm sure there are plenty of other highly qualified folks that would sit on that panel and spend more time deciding and less time complaining about the system when the decision doesn't go the way they want.

    2. Re:Poor Scalia by khasim · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't be too harsh on him. As The Onion says, he realizes that one day he will be portrayed as the villain in an Oscar-winning movie.
      http://www.theonion.com/article/scalia-thomas-roberts-alito-suddenly-realize-they--32972

    3. Re:Poor Scalia by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A system of government that makes the people subordinate to a committee of nine unelected lawyers does not deserve to be called a democracy.

      I'm all fine with someone disagreeing with how the supreme court works and how our government is set up, even politicians, but a supreme court justice? Seriously? It's his JOB to sit on that panel of nine people and decide the things that are not otherwise decidable. If he had such an issue with it, why did he decide to be a part of it?

      I think you're missing some nuance here. SCOTUS's "job" is NOT to "decide the things that are not otherwise decidable." It's to interpret law.

      In some cases, the law is clear. The judge interprets it. In other cases, the law is murky and needs a lot of "prodding" to produce a meaning relevant to a case.

      This is such a case. I think there are good reasons to disagree with many of the dissents today, but one thing they are right about is that 150 years worth of very smart legal jurists stared at the Constitution and didn't find a right to gay marriage. The court today did -- and there is good reason to rejoice for equality for many.

      Anyhow -- Scalia's contention here is if the law really doesn't have anything specific to say, and other courts and legislatures have all interpreted things differently, is it necessarily the business of the Supreme Court to intervene and override the democratic process?

      I absolutely agree that he's pandering here, and that obviously he wouldn't make this claim in other cases where he basically can be accused of what the majority is doing.

      But that doesn't mean the idea he asserts has absolutely no merit in any circumstance, i.e., that unless the legislature (elected by the people) has enacted a clear law about something, then 9 guys in robes don't necessarily have the right to "make the people subordinate" to them. That is a good, valid democratic principle.

      Depending on your perspective, you may or may not think Scalia's argument is appropriate to the case today. But it's still a valid principle of democracy that unelected folks don't get to unilaterally decide law without precedent.

  4. But, But, ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    But I'm already married to my job!

  5. Re:How is this news for nerds? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nerds can be gay too? This is a pretty critical piece of legislature.

  6. Re:How is this news for nerds? by rickms · · Score: 5, Funny

    I believe it falls under the "stuff that matters" clause. Although I have no doubt Scalia will dissent with that.

    --
    Making something out of nothing : MD5 ("") = d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
  7. Another great Scalia line by damn_registrars · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A system of government that makes the people to a committee of nine unelected lawyers does not deserve to be called a democracy

    Being as he was one of the unelected lawyers who selected our president in 2000, he apparently has no sense of irony.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
    1. Re:Another great Scalia line by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem with this is that SCOTUS has basically said "this isn't a set of rights which is up to be decided by a vote".

      So, like you can't have a state which says "woo hoo, slavery is legal, bitches", you also can't have a state which says "we deny you this right to do the same thing we do even if you feel self entitled and special".

      The religious argument is irrelevant here, because marriage has legal rights and protections which have nothing at all to do with any church.

      What next, pass a law which says any Christian may rape the wives of non-Christians if they deem it appropriate? Because that's about the same level of lies and bullshit.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    2. Re:Another great Scalia line by hondo77 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Besides, every single effort to recount the votes in Florida showed that Bush had an even larger margin of victory than at the time of the first count.

      Wrong, wrong, wrong. Next time, do some research rather than just being a parrot.

      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
    3. Re:Another great Scalia line by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The declaration of independence would seem to disagree with you: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights". It's not me saying that...it's the founding fathers.

      Nowhere does it say "as defined by a bigoted interpretation of a specific god".

      It sure as fuck doesn't say "unalienable rights except as overruled by a ratified vote".

      There exists in the modern world a legal classification of "married", which conveys upon you certain legal rights and privileges. What SCOTUS has done is say "the 14h ammendment says"

      No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

      .
      There is no religious exemption.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    4. Re:Another great Scalia line by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 4, Informative

      Besides, every single effort to recount the votes in Florida showed that Bush had an even larger margin of victory than at the time of the first count. This conclusively proved that he should have gotten Florida's electoral votes and therefore win the election.

      That's absolutely FALSE.

      Read through that link for a number of different methods. The problem with the recount is that you need to decide what your standards were -- which was part of the problem in 2000. Where do you count? All counties in Florida, or just the ones that were actually disputed in 2000? Do you count undervotes, overvotes, or neither? How do you handle the "hanging chad" issues?

      All of these standards produce different results -- in some cases Bush wins, in others Gore wins. The only reasonable conclusion is that the vote count of the 2000 Florida Presidential election fell below the margin of error and is thus INDETERMINATE. There are no clear legal guidelines that allow you to choose which result is "more correct." It's true that Bush would have prevailed according to the actual recounts Gore had requested, using Gore's standards. So, from a practical standpoint, had the existing recounts continued, Gore would still likely have lost. Some would argue that complete state recounts appear to show (according to some standards) that Gore would have won, but since such recounts were never actually suggested as feasible in 2000, those results are pretty meaningless.

      The Supreme Court didn't take anything from Gore and give it to Bush.

      Contrary to popular belief, SCOTUS didn't even "decide the election."

      More accurately, what 7 of the 9 justices on the Court said (contrary to belief, part of the ruling was 7-2) was -- the current recounts were unconstitutional. 2 of those 7 thought the appropriate recourse would be to send that ruling back to the Florida Supreme Court to let Florida figure out what to do. 5 of the 7 agreed that the Florida Supreme Court (led by liberal justices, by the way) had actually already said what should be done, because it set a final date for completing recounts that had already passed. So, following the Florida Court's own ruling, the counts must stop.

      Nevertheless -- and this is the important part -- the Supreme Court did NOT "end the election," nor did it say "the buck stops here." It REMANDED the case BACK to the Florida Supreme Court. The Florida Court could have said, "Uh, no, you didn't understand what we said -- we didn't mean that date." Gore's lawyers could have made that argument before the Florida court -- but they chose not to.

      Instead, the Florida Supreme Court (again, composed mostly of liberals, not that it should matter, except everyone keeps quoting a 5-4 Supreme Court split along supposed ideological lines, when most of this stuff went on in Florida with a liberal court) chose to take no further action and dismissed the case a few days later. Only one justice dissented from that dismissal because he disagreed with SCOTUS. The rest implicitly agreed with SCOTUS's logic, since they didn't argue that further action was necessary:

      The per curiam opinion in Bush v. Gore did not technically dismiss the case, and instead "remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion." Gore's attorneys therefore understood that they could fight on, and could petition the Florida Supreme Court to repudiate the notion that December 12 was final under Florida law. However, Gore dropped the case, because he was not optimistic about how the Florida justices would react to further arguments and, as one of his advisers put it, "the best Gore could hope for was a slate of disputed electors". On remand, the Florida Supreme Court issued an opinion on December 22, 2000 that did not dispute whether December 12 was the deadline for recounts under state law, although this was disputed in a concurring opinion by Florida Supreme Court Justice Leander Shaw.

    5. Re:Another great Scalia line by zieroh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And yet the "three great religions" practiced by the vast majority of the people who inhabit your biosphere have for their entire collective history said that this same creator says that such a marriage is not a marriage.

      Please explain how that constitutes a legal issue.

      --
      People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
  8. Re:Glad to hear it but... by FranTaylor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This affects me about as much as just about all the other cases decided this year, which is to say not in the least.

    Why don't you just say "I really don't care about anyone besides myself" instead of beating around the bush?

  9. Next! by wasteoid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now that we have gay marriage, can we finally get weed legalized?!

  10. Re:How is this news for nerds? by blue9steel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hardly activism to support the equal protection clause.

  11. Re:How is this news for nerds? by Adriax · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A determination of "Water is wet" would be an 8-1 decision by the court with Scalia writing a scathing dissent that forcing the ruling on americans destroys democracy.

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
  12. Re:How do you define anything? by FranTaylor · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The reality is that for thousands of years and across all known cultures marriage has been defined as a relationship between different sexes. The fact that a majority of a minority culture in the world has chosen to call a cat a dog doesn't make it a dog.

    The same reality is that for thousands of years and across all known cultures slavery has been accepted as the normal way of doing things. Are you REALLY going to go for the "heritage and history and tradition" angle?

  13. Re:How is this news for nerds? by MachineShedFred · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yeah, it's a pretty radical decision to state that the equal protection clause should actually provide for equal protection under the law.

    --
    Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
  14. Re:How is this news for nerds? by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So it's judicial activism to say that "your discriminatory law is discriminatory and therefore bullshit"?

    Because what they've basically said is the religious right doesn't get to define what rights other people have, and that marriage has a civil definition which provides rights and protections which can't be taken away.

    So, they can't decide women no longer have the vote. They can't decide black people can be property.

    The argument that "we got together and had a vote and you don't get this right" is pretty much garbage.

    Honestly, given that everybody is saying "yarg, teh terrorists hate our freedom", to say that it is your religious right to demand someone else doesn't get a right is pure hypocrisy.

    If you're going to swap one theocracy for another ... just give up now.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  15. Very Disturbing Trend by Cutting_Crew · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So now we have a right out of thin air that has been left to the states in every form since the founding of our country. The majority in this case have clearly decided that 'progress' should sustain and even override the Constitution. Scalia's dissent is very brute force and blunt ...and rings true. Justice Roberts, on the other hand, seems to be confused. He, along with Scalia in this case basically says, the federal government has no say in an institution that it never conceived or created..etc etc and it should be left to the states - but then yesterday in the ACA ruling he basically is part of the majority that there should be a new right out of thin air based on word games. i.e. What does 'state' actually mean, instead of just abiding by what the Constitution says.

    The 14th amendment does talk about equality for all but it doesn't express a fundamental right to marry, even for heterosexuals. In other words, since the states have been handing out marriage certificates, it has never had a legal right to do nor a fundamental religious or natural reason to do so but the states chose to do so to help solidify a taxpayer base that was grounded in strong family units - (i.e. families that stay in the state that shop, live, eat and contribute overall to their communities) and the states recognized that a stable family unit was beneficial (whether you agree or question the motives).

    What's to stop three people from wanting to marry? I don't mean to be a conspirator but according to the language that I see there is nothing that can stop it. What about four? How in this world now are we supposed to both protect same sex marriage AND protect the freedom of religion and the ability to practice and act upon our beliefs without being sued? I am waiting now for the first lawsuit to appear about a pastor at a church won't marry Jane and Sally because of the pastors firmly held beliefs and the core doctrine and tenants of the church's faith. I see there is language talking about this balance in the ruling - but that's not going to stop people from getting targeted and sued.

    This is the beginning of mish mash of lawsuits that the SCOTUS has brought on all of us. If they can make up rights out of thin air then there's nothing stopping them from doing it again...and again..and scalia calls the court egotistical..with an overreaching hubris...

    Today and yesterday really and truly make me afraid of our freedoms moving forward.

    1. Re:Very Disturbing Trend by AntronArgaiv · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "a right out of thin air"?

      The only reason it's an issue at all, is that the religious right lobbied to get anti-gay marriage laws passed. Just like in the South, where there were anti-mixed-race marriage laws.

      There was no legal justification for those discriminatory laws, then, or now. So the Supremes had to step in and make it clear - if you're going to make marriage a legal thing, it needs to be for every couple, not just straight couples, not just white couples, every couple. Just like the Constitution says in the 14th ammendment.

             

    2. Re:Very Disturbing Trend by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A very similar Supreme Court decision was made decades ago striking down bans on interracial marriage. At the time, very similar arguments were being made in favor of the interracial marriage bans (it's not God's way, states should decide, etc). In both instances, the reason the bans are struck down are the same. States don't get to say "We declare discrimination against Group X legal because Bigger Group Y says so."

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    3. Re:Very Disturbing Trend by dywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Indeed, it's the very same argument they did use against interracial marriage.
      Was also used to defend jim crow and segregation, as well as used against women's suffrage.
      in fact, half the country once went to war with the other half, using a variation of the argument as the basis of their defense of slavery.

      it's basically been used every time someone has resisted accepting the equality of a as yet unequal group of people.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  16. Why should the government write these contracts? by xtronics · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Time to un-ask the question - instead: Why do we let the government write these social contracts in the first place? The only roll the government should be to adjudicate the contracts in case of a conflict. People should write their own contracts. And why should being in a private contract give one special rights?

    Special rights to special groups is how the government divides the people and enslaves us.

    I think anyone that wants to bind themselves with such a contract should be free to. I don't see scrapping the rule of law (this is a state issue at best) as being a good idea. - the ends don't justify the means.

    I celebrate freedom - not the end of the rule-of-law.

  17. Re:How do you define anything? by QilessQi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    All known cultures? No. For example, right here in America, the original Americans -- specifically, the Native Americans of the Great Plains -- had what you would define as homosexual marriage. From http://plainshumanities.unl.ed...:

    In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, French explorers, traders, and missionaries in the Mississippi Valley occasionally encountered Native Americans who could be classified neither as men nor women. They called such individuals berdaches, a French term for younger partners in male homosexual relationships. In fact, Plains Indian berdaches are best described as occupying an alternative or third gender role, in which traits of men and women are combined with those unique to berdache status. Male berdaches did women's work, cross-dressed or combined male and female clothing, and formed relationships with non-berdache men.

    See also http://www.sinclair.edu/academ... , which notes that those relationships ranged from promiscuity to stable marriages, depending on the tribe. Among the Crow, for example, physiologically-female berdaches generally married women.

    So you see, both acceptance of transgendered individuals and homosexual marriage is a long-standing American tradition.

  18. The Right should be happy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The GOP should be happy that the supreme court ruled this way. The right's opposition to gay marriage has been one of their biggest obstacles to attracting young voters, but the supreme court has now made sure it's no longer a campaign issue. The more clever candidates on the right will figure out quickly that it's now in their best interest to just shut up about gay marriage and to focus on a part of their platform that's less toxic to young voters.

  19. Re:How is this news for nerds? by OhPlz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Explain the continued ban on polygamous marriage.

  20. Re:How is this news for nerds? by flatt · · Score: 4, Informative

    From the decision:

    "They ask for equal dignity in the eyes of the law. The Constitution grants them that right." - Justice Kennedy

  21. Re:How is this news for nerds? by LaurenCates · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think a thing that matters to everyone (yes, even straight people) matters to nerds.

    Here's why this is a big deal for everyone: because excluding people from getting married based on sexual orientation means that the Government, at its own discretion, can create arbitrary groups that it can discriminate against based on any number of grounds, for any reason, so long as enough people or deep enough pockets can lobby for it.

    For the Supreme Court to come out and say something is a constitutional right and therefore protected under the law for all people is their way of saying that all individuals deserve an equal amount of dignity. And if something was once denied a person based on social mores, it can be corrected.

    This has far-reaching implications, not just for homosexuals, but for the population as a whole.

    I'm straight, and I'm breathing a sigh of relief over this.

    --
    Some people don't believe in fairies. I don't believe in The Patriarchy.
  22. Re:Why should the government write these contracts by Theaetetus · · Score: 5, Informative

    Time to un-ask the question - instead: Why do we let the government write these social contracts in the first place? The only roll the government should be to adjudicate the contracts in case of a conflict. People should write their own contracts. And why should being in a private contract give one special rights?

    Well, contracts exist only between the parties, right? They're not binding on anyone else. For example, if I sign a contract with my buddy buying your car for a dollar, you don't have to turn it over to me, just because I have a contract, right?

    So, let's say you replace the marriage contract between two parties and the state and just have private contracts... Well, what requires a hospital to let you visit someone you signed a contract with in the ICU? What requires the IRS to let you two file taxes together? What requires the prosecution not to call them as a witness to your conduct? What requires the INS to let them come into the country, merely because they signed a contract with you? What requires a veteran's cemetery to let you be buried together if only one of you is a veteran? What prevents the state from taxing you on property when they die? Etc., etc. There are literally over a thousand rights and privileges that attach with marriage and are binding on third parties who never signed any contract.

    Why? Because it's valuable to society. Having two people look out for each other drastically reduces expenses.

  23. Re:How is this news for nerds? by OhPlz · · Score: 5, Informative

    How is that any different? We've moved away from biological reproduction and/or religion as a basis for the definition of marriage, so surely any combination must now be accepted, right? Single people shouldn't be left out, told they can't have what others have. Polys as well.

    The interesting thing here is that the LGBT crowd now joins traditionalists as being the new majority on this issue and will continue to discriminate against singles and polys just as was done to LGBT for so long. The new minority group doesn't have sufficient numbers to make enough noise for anyone to think they matter and everyone turns a blind eye. Sound familiar?

  24. Re:Assuming you're not a troll by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, if a majority of say, non-white people voted for a law which said "white folks can now have their property seized", you'd be OK with that? Because it's the will of the people here?

    Or are you specifically thinking that the right to pass laws which treat people unequally should entirely be a right reserved for Christians?

    What is your specific set of legal criteria in which one group gets to vote on the rights of another? Is it limited purely to sexuality, or will it include race, religion, or gender?

    So, the whites could vote to enact slavery again?

    You're not arguing for anything other than "it should be my right to vote to deny you a right, but nobody else can do it to me".

    If you really think that, then you're missing the whole point. You're not making a principled argument, you're making one based on how special you deem yourself.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  25. Re:How is this news for nerds? by Theaetetus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How is that any different?

    How is "more than 2" different from "2"? Are you sure Slashdot is at your speed?

    We've moved away from biological reproduction and/or religion as a basis for the definition of marriage, so surely any combination must now be accepted, right? Single people shouldn't be left out, told they can't have what others have. Polys as well.

    No, marriage is about property and inheritance rights. It's irrelevant for singles, and it's different for polys since you would need some sort of proportional probate system. Draft that law, and then you can have polygamy. Until then, not yours.

  26. Re:How is this news for nerds? by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Would be 7-2. Thomas just goes along with whatever Scalia wants.

  27. Re:How is this news for nerds? by Theaetetus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You are as obsessed with the number two as traditionalists were with the words man and woman. Can't you see that?

    Nope. If you change "husband and wife" to "spouse and spouse" in existing statutes, nothing else changes. Taxes are still the same, marital privilege is still the same, immigration is still the same, etc. In fact, if any existing statute treated husbands and wives differently, it would already be unconstitutional due to discrimination on gender.

    But, if you change, "spouse and spouse" to "a group of spouses", then how do you change "upon death of a spouse, the remaining spouse shall inherit 100% of communal property before probate"? As in, you die, and your three widows each inherit 100%? That's 300%. Where do you get two more identical houses?
    Or what about medical proxy? You go into a coma, your first spouse says 'pull the plug', your second spouse says 'keep him alive at all costs'. Does the doctor get to decide? Because they can't. Under existing law, no matter what decision they make, the other spouse sues and wins.

    In both cases - and in many others - the laws have to change. That's not true for gay marriage, where literally nothing but the label on a line on a form changes.

    Marriage is not exclusively about property and inheritance. I can sign a property deed along with someone I'm not married to and I can do the same in my will for inheritance. Man and woman, only two, it's the same type of argument.

    You've got it backwards - property and inheritance are not exclusively about marriage. That's why you can also sell deeds and leave things to your children. But yes, marriage is about property and inheritance, which is why when you're married, not only do you not need a will to leave things to your spouse, any such will is irrelevant because you won't even go to a probate court.

    "Draft that law, and then you can have polygamy. Until then, not yours."

    Exactly what the LGBT crowd was always told until the courts said no.

    And what law would the LGBT crowd need to write? None, as noted above. Literally nothing changes in existing laws when there are two spouses, regardless of their genders. Not one single law is different. If you don't believe me, then go find one that has to be changed. I'll wait.

    How does it feel to be on the other side?

    The side of law and logic? Feels great, just as it always has.

  28. Re:Why post this? by GlennC · · Score: 4, Funny

    I know I won't marry anyone soon. My wife won't let me.

    --
    Go on, citizen, stamp the vote card. R or D, your choice.
  29. Progress by stoned_ritual · · Score: 4, Funny

    If 2 people want to get married, they have every right to be as miserable as every other married couple.

  30. Re:Why should the government write these contracts by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, let's say you replace the marriage contract between two parties and the state and just have private contracts... Well, what requires a hospital to let you visit someone you signed a contract with in the ICU? What requires the IRS to let you two file taxes together? What requires the prosecution not to call them as a witness to your conduct? What requires the INS to let them come into the country, merely because they signed a contract with you? What requires a veteran's cemetery to let you be buried together if only one of you is a veteran? What prevents the state from taxing you on property when they die? Etc., etc. There are literally over a thousand rights and privileges that attach with marriage and are binding on third parties who never signed any contract.

    If this is the only thing that legal "marriage" is all about, then why restrict it in the ways we restrict it? Why can't a sister and a brother get all of these benefits, if they wanted? Why can't they have access to all of these wonderful legal benefits of "marriage"? Even if they don't have an incestuous relationship, but just are otherwise unmarried and love each other (even not "in that way")?

    Oh, that's right... marriage is actually about something else. That "something" is really hard to define, and conservatives and liberals seem to disagree on exactly what it is, which leads to the gay marriage dispute.

    The question I take away from GP's point, though is -- why can't you just have a bundled contract that grants all those rights? Why couldn't two sisters sign up for it together, instead of just an unrelated man and woman, or (as of today in the U.S.) two unrelated lesbians? Or how about three unrelated lesbians or a group of three gay guys or whatever -- couldn't they be eligible for most of those bundled contract rights?

    If we're really going to divorce (no pun intended) the word "marriage" from its traditional definition, it's fine by me. But if it's mostly about the legal contract rights, we should have actual contracts that any group of consenting adults can sign onto. Perhaps we should group some of the rights separately, since a lot of marriage law once had to do with dependency (of the wife, in previous generations, as well as the kids) and how to handle children and estates. In an era of DINKs and no-fault divorce and now gay marriages, most of those centuries of accumulated archaic marriage law should be deprecated or rewritten.

    Perhaps you can sign up for the "dependency" package of contract rights only when you can prove it -- thus a four-some of polyamorists only get tax benefits if they can prove dependency according to the laws we already have. If you want to sign up for the "procreation" package, then all the marital rights involving children apply. We can have the "cohabitation package" and the "estate-planning" package, etc.

    And while we're at it, it's probably high time to institute a "temporary" version of many of these packages, with built-in prenuptial safeguards for unwitting spouses. You want to get married "till death do us part"? Fine -- sign up for the "permanency package," but it's harder to get out, and fault usually must be determined, with dire legal and financial consequences. You just want to get married "for as long as we both give a crap," then the "temporary" package is just for you -- let's be more honest about it, but also let's protect you from your own idiocy and build-in a reasonable pre-nup.

    Oh, and the relationship between the "temporary" contract bundle and the "procreation" bundle is complex -- basically, you want to have kids, you should be able to commit to dealing with them until they reach maturity.

    If it's really about contract law -- this is what is SHOULD look like. Instead, we have a mess of a contradictory set of wacky laws involving old assumptions about marriage structure, child-rearing, wife dependency, etc., along with a mishmash of sometimes arbitrary restrictions having to do with gay marriage (until today?), polygamy, incest, etc. If free association and self-determination are what everything is about, should we make the appropriate types of contract bundles available to any consenting adults who want them?

  31. Re:The Majority Still Has Follow the Constitution by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If they [rights] do not come from God, then they are simply a social construct...

    This is where you are wrong. There are formulations of rights which are neither mere social constructs nor based on religion—which is, in the end, just another variety of social construct. My preference is the one based on the legal concept of estoppel, which can be summarized as the logical principle that one cannot rely on incompatible claims within the same argument. For example, one cannot consistently argue that one has the right to act in a certain way toward others while simultaneously claiming that those affected lack the right to reciprocate. Either everyone has the right or no one does. If the right exists then the first party infringed on it and deserves the punishment; if not, then neither the original action nor the response infringes on anyone's rights.

    In this case there is the additional complication that "the right to marry" is really referring to a number of different aspects of the law, not simply the right to hold a marriage ceremony and consider oneself married but also power of attorney, visitation rights, joint taxation, common ownership of property, etc. However, the gender of the two parties is irrelevant to all of these legal considerations; there is no reason whatsoever that the law should permit e.g. visitation rights to a couple composed of a male and a female, but deny them to a couple composed of two males or two females.

    If certain individuals of a religious persuasion wish to consider homosexuality a sin, fine. They don't have to practice it themselves, or even associate with those who do. But there is certainly nothing in the Bible which would require anyone to deny that the relationship exists, or to refuse such couples equal rights under the law. This ruling is about the law, not religion.

    --
    "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  32. Re:The Majority Still Has Follow the Constitution by nmb3000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And again, I reiterate what I said earlier. Where do rights come from?

    You're missing the whole point of what the founding fathers and the US constitution was attempting to create.

    These inalienable rights "come from" nowhere. They exist innately and the constitution was written largely to express this, and to prevent laws from being created which would stifle or try to remove them. The social construct aspect applies insofar as to how to balance things when the desires or actions of one person impact the rights of another person. They certainly don't come from a god.

    Even the creation of the Bill of Rights (first 10 amendments to the Constitution) was criticized by several high-profile people of the time because they were concerned that it would be interpreted as a "list of rights", and if a specific right wasn't in that list, then the People didn't have that right. A concession was the Ninth Amendment:

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    One of the dissenters of the Bill of Rights was Hamilton, who said, among other things:

    It has been several times truly remarked, that bills of rights are in their origin, stipulations between kings and their subjects, abridgments of prerogative in favor of privilege, reservations of rights not surrendered to the prince. [...] Here, in strictness, the people surrender nothing, and as they retain every thing, they have no need of particular reservations.

    One of the biggest differences between the newly created United States versus other old-world countries was this very thing. The recognition that all people have innate and inalienable rights, not bestowed by society or god or privilege or bloodline, but simply because they are a living, thinking human being.

    High ideals, perhaps, and we slipped badly sometimes (slavery probably being the biggest), but every time I see people say things "gay marriage isn't listed in the Constitution" I cringe because they have such a fundamental misunderstanding of the country they live in.

    --
    "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
    /)
  33. Re: How is this news for nerds? by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm an asexual nerd. Where are equal rights for unmarried people?