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European Government Agrees On Net Neutrality Rules, With Exemptions

An anonymous reader writes: The European Union's three main legislative bodies, the European Council, the European Parliment, and the European Commision, have reached an agreement on "Open Internet" rules that establish principles similar to Net Neutrality in the EU. The rules require that all internet traffic and users be treated equally, forbidding paid-for prioritisation of traffic. However, exemptions are permitted for particular "specialised services" where the service is not possible under the open network's normal conditions, provided that the customer using the service pays for the privilege. (The examples given are IPTV, teleconferencing, and telepresence surgery.) Zero-rating — exempting particular data from traffic caps — is also permitted, but will be subject to oversight. Notably, this means (if all goes as promised) the elimination of cellphone roaming fees within the EU; however, that's been promised and delayed before.

37 comments

  1. That will end well by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    exemptions are permitted for particular "specialised services" where the service is not possible under the open network's normal conditions

    Cue a bunch of ISPs playing games with the definition of "normal conditions".

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    1. Re:That will end well by One+With+Whisp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The network's normal conditions are insufficient for specialized services such as video streaming, online video games, voice calls, and other such fringe usages of the internet. Therefore, we can apply special rules to those usages, and then throttle everything else down to nothing.

      Now that's what I call neutral.

    2. Re:That will end well by jopsen · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Cue a bunch of ISPs playing games with the definition of "normal conditions".

      Then they'll get sued... and if that doesn't work politicians will make new law clarifying the intend.

      Many EU member countries are good at not letting companies play word games..

    3. Re:That will end well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Especially when those companies are run by jews.

  2. Who talks to Mr. Oettinger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't worry. Corporate is being listened to: http://blogs.fsfe.org/gerloff/...

    The European Commissioner for Digital Economy and Society will surely do the right thing.

    Whoever thought democracy is about the unwashed masses, tsk.

  3. All Animals Are Equal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "All animals are equal, but some are more equal than others."

    The quote is outrageous, until it is actually used in earnest on a real situation.

  4. Really? by MozeeToby · · Score: 2

    Am I the only one that reads that list of exemptions and thinks that this is... not very neutral? QOS is fine but paying for QOS on a protocol by protocol basis? Not counting paid partner's data towards datacaps? This is net neutrality in name only IMO.

    1. Re:Really? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      I think the exceptions make sense if implemented properly.. there could be devils in the details.You get what you pay for, and you can pay for extra features if you want. They key is that YOU decide and pay, and as long as the options are open with no favorites, it seems it could be done quite fairly.

    2. Re:Really? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      They mean that the customer pays to have their low latency traffic prioritized. Basically what some business packages already offer.

      The datacap thing is more worrying. It is supposed to work like "all streaming music is exempt", not "just our streaming music service is exempt", but that has to be enforced by regulators. It's hard to see how they would exempt all streaming music services anywhere in the world, from a technical point of view. Streaming over HTTP looks a lot like downloading a very large file over HTTP.

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    3. Re:Really? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      The datacap thing is more worrying. It is supposed to work like "all streaming music is exempt", not "just our streaming music service is exempt", but that has to be enforced by regulators. It's hard to see how they would exempt all streaming music services anywhere in the world, from a technical point of view.

      They may have to limit these exceptions to things that require very high bandwidth (HD IPTV) and/or very low latency (Videoconferencing). Then music streaming would not be considered an exception. I agree that how (and how much) they keep those exception lanes open to competitors is the tough question.

    4. Re:Really? by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Not counting paid partner's data towards datacaps? This is net neutrality in name only IMO.

      Yeah, no shit.

      This basically allows people to set up a competitor to something like NetFlix, and then say "well, when you use NetFlix, you pay for data, when you use our service it's free" -- which is precisely what companies have been doing.

      So, with this, they can either extort money from NetFlix, or make customers pay more to use NetFlix than their own service.

      It's easy to undercut the competition when you can get an uneven playing field. All this talk about free markets would be meaningful if there were any.

      --
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    5. Re:Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note that they include 'subject to oversight', so if one music streaming service gets a favored deal then there are avenues for complaint.

  5. "Specialized Services" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That should never have been in there. People who need guaranteed bandwidth should buy point to point reserved bandwidth, not hope that QoS works for them. We need it to a LES, and we pay about triple for the reserved bandwidth. New season of Orange is the New Black or some bullshit? No problem. It's entirely possible, and for things like this, it should be the standard.

  6. There isn't a European Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There is no such thing as "European Government".

    1. Re:There isn't a European Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correct truth, Comrade! Now back to work in service of glorious Europ - I mean your nation's completely sovereign - government! Heil Draghi!

      captcha: fervent

  7. Interesting by Peter+H.S. · · Score: 2

    At first glance the new net neutrality rules looks very good. The "non-blocking" rules seems to make default and opt-out ISP porn-filtering illegal. If a site/service isn't illegal in one way or another, the ISP must not block it.

    Sure, the ISP can offer various content filters as an opt in solution, leaving any such decisions to the individual where such decisions belongs, but the ISP can't "opt in" everybody, nor can any member state make any such filters mandatory.

    From a free speech perspective that is a huge win on top of the network traffic net-neutrality rules.

    I can't see anywhere if these rules are only binding within the EU, or if it is legal to block/throttle non-illegal sites and traffic from sites outside the EU. Does anybody know?

     

    1. Re:Interesting by will_die · · Score: 1

      No they cannot offer content filtering or SPAM blocking, those are not allowed under the exemptions. they were discussed and then because of socialist lobbyists they were removed.
      The only exception is if the nation requires them

    2. Re:Interesting by Peter+H.S. · · Score: 1

      Of course SPAM filtering is allowed under the new rules.

      Maybe there is an EU member state where SPAM/UCE is legal, but in all EU countries I know of, it is illegal and therefore can be blocked. Not only is the act of spamming illegal, but since they almost always use criminal methods like mass hacking, that fact too is reason for blocking all such SPAM.

      ISP default content filtering or state mandated content filtering of legal stuff will be prohibited. So the UK state dictated "opt out" filtering will be illegal, while Symantec's etc. individually enabled and user controlled content filtering will be allowed.

      You sound like you have been badly informed by some punter site.

    3. Re:Interesting by will_die · · Score: 1

      There is no defined definition of what SPAM is for EU countries, it varies on the country.

      Vicky Ford, a MEP and part of Parliamentâ(TM)s ECR Group negotiating team has twittered about it and said various new releases that say ISP SPAM and content filtering is allowed are based on old versions.
      If you go read the latest EC press release it mentions right in there that member states can set their own filtering, which is an exception to the non-filtering rule.
      So maybe a MEP and the EC sites are both wrong in which case please give a site which has correct info.

    4. Re:Interesting by Peter+H.S. · · Score: 1

      The conservatives are just getting their panties in a bunch because they can no longer demand "moral" state backed censorship of the net.

      Hyperbolic claims are about SPAM not being allowed to be blocked, are just sad political attempts to institute state sponsored censorship through the backdoor.

      Looking at V. Ford's homepage just says she unsurprisingly supports companies right to unlimited spamming of customers, something that the new rules also forbid.

  8. Private networks, HBO and dsl by goombah99 · · Score: 2

    I suspect that for conventional services that the easy to apply rule is that if a competing ISP can deliver a service without exemptions then woe to the ISP trying to claim exemption. It's smart to keep it end-user-pays to keep the com casts from ransoming the net flixes,

    Even so it's hard to see how this works automatically even under U.S. Rules. Let's assume that in a neutral world there is some advantage to be had for a better stream. Would not a Netflix competitor want to gain that? And the way they can do that is by offering to pay the consumers bill for a them to get a better connection over a private network backbone.

    In a related note I just had a surprising experience with HBO Now. The picture quality and startup buffering time were massively better than I'm used to from amazon or Netflix. I'm puzzled why. In doubtful that HBO has figured out some superior codec all on their own. So this means either they are getting some privileged delivery channel or that what I get from amazon or Netflix is less than the best because they are trying to save money with lower data rates or more overloaded servers.

    I should mention I have only a 6mbs Comcast connection. This it's not like Netflix and amazon are trying to serve the lowest common denominator. That connection is the lowest Comcast teir.

    Finally I want to dump the odious Comcast and go to DSL but I have to sign up for a year and I'm afraid DSL might suck. Any opinions?

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    1. Re: Private networks, HBO and dsl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But on the upside, I'll finally be able to start a business offering low latency tele-dildonics synced to streaming porn.

    2. Re: Private networks, HBO and dsl by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I've found HBO go (don't know how different it is than now, or if it's purely market segmentation) to be far inferior at scaling my video bitrate. So I usually get better picture, but more buffering.

      Your statement that Netflix buffers more too though leaves me at a loss.

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  9. Now now. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    A first good law is always open to abuse. Like including the GOTO statement in the C language. Turns out, it rarely gets abused.

    Telesurgery *is* a fair exception and there needed to be a place for it. When two hospitals 1000 miles apart need a link with a guaranteed latency 3 ms for *your* surgery, I'll wager you'll be glad to pay a fee to the carriers involved for absolute top priority packets.

    This is a step in the right direction. Hopefully one of of many.

  10. It's not Net Neutrality by Aleph-G · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yes, it's not Net Neutrality.

    The news's title is poorly chosen and should be changed. Right now it's just Europa propaganda. I'm a little sad to see Slashdot spread this false information.

    Here is the reaction of the Quadrature du Net, a French association fighting for net freedom:
    https://www.laquadrature.net/e...

  11. Exactly by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    Yep that's the problem. Drilling down on this one sees how slippery this greased pig is. Example. Company zflix offers consumers a swell deal: they will pay the consumers bill for anything over their current data cap up to the number of bytes they stream from zflix. This if the consumer has a low end 1gb data cap and streams 4gb from zflix then zflix pays the differential to the consumer (at some winky wink preferred bulk rate to Comcast). The net effect is the same as if Comcast had ransomed zflix but that would be barred by the net neutral ruled while the scheme above would not.

    Since consumers already can purchase different data caps and different late cues and different up down symmetries none of that shenanigans is disallowed. The only thing that saves our collective asses is possible competition for ISPs.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Exactly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I installed an app a couple of years ago to monitor my internet activity (total amount) and I am glad I do not have any caps. On the other hand, I probably should have caps. I did pay for my lines to be put in and a CO but I am pretty sure my ISP must hate me.

      I have no photoshop skills or anything so I guess you will have to take this as it is.

      http://s10.postimg.org/ds0775q...

      KGIII - /. says I post too much and, well, they are right but I am bored.

  12. Why roaming will stop, for Europe's sake by kanweg · · Score: 2

    "Notably, this means (if all goes as promised) the elimination of cellphone roaming fees within the EU; however, that's been promised and delayed before."

    It will work. First of all, Marietje Schaake rules and will not let go; she is on top of it for years now. Second of all, "Europe/Brussels" has something to prove to European citizens, that it does useful things for them. This is one topic that is highly visible to the common people, so it is hard to ignore by the powers that be.

    Bert

  13. Not that good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This actually isn't very neutral....
    the text started out as something to defend net neutrality, but has ended up being on roaming and not so much care about net neutrality...
    Hope our government will make greater progress as the US did in that matter

  14. Re: telepresence surgery?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    How else is one going to send the information from the robot to the surgeon, if not using some kind of connection that could possibly be interrupted?

  15. This is a click bait article. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The news is roaming tariffs between member states will be gone.
    Secondly, a foreigner roaming on a mobile device should get the same network service as a local, they cannot degrade it because he is roaming.

    This does not say anything about net-neutrality rules. Just about neutral mobile service.

  16. Exemptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because you can't expect your Lord and Master the King of the Belgians et al. to be satisfied with the same speed the peasants get, can you? Back to your mealy porridge and plague and witch hunts or whatever the fuck it is you Europeans do anymore.

  17. more crap by edittard · · Score: 1

    Notably, this means (if all goes as promised) the elimination of cellphone roaming fees within the EU

    No it doesn't. They're two different (albeit related) things that happened to be announced at the same time. One is not a consequence of the other.

    Protip: learn to read before attempting to write.

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  18. Re: telepresence surgery?!?! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    You don't know the difference between an internet connection and redundant leased lines, yet felt compelled to comment?

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  19. Too bad by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    This may have been an opportunity for EU to make something useful for its Peoples. But given how stupidly EU leaders manage the Greece debt crisis, I am not sure EU will exist long enough to implement net neutrality.