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How Verizon Is Hindering NYC's Internet Service

Cuillere writes: Verizon promised to make FiOS available to all New York City residents. The deadline passed a year ago, and many residents still don't have FiOS as an option, but Verizon claims to have done its part. "The agreement required Verizon to 'pass' homes with fiber (not actually connect them), but no one wrote down in the agreement what they thought 'pass' meant. (Verizon’s interpretation, predictably, is that it doesn’t have to get very close.)" The situation is a mess, and the city isn't having much luck fighting it in the courts. Susan Crawford offers a solution: set up wholesale fiber access for third party ISPs and absolve Verizon of customer service responsibility.

12 of 123 comments (clear)

  1. Hmm that sounds familiar by Shadow+of+Eternity · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's almost like treating the lines in the ground as a public resource that ISPs can compete to offer service on...

    --
    A bullet may have your name on it but splash damage is addressed "To whom it may concern."
    1. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In the early stages when there's uncertainty about what the best solution is, you want competition. People weren't sure whether AC or DC was the best way to transmit electricity over long distances. So Edison and Westinghouse were both allowed to build their power grids and let economic reality decide which was the more effective solution. Same with the cable companies - what's the best way to wire up, subdivide, and subnet a bunch of residential customers? Nobody really knew, so you want lots of different companies trying lots of different solutions. The ones with bad solutions slowly go insolvent and get bought out by those with good solutions. The government should only provide access to easements so the process doesn't get bogged down negotiating access rights with every customer.

      All that changes once you're certain you've arrived at an optimal solution. Westinghouse's AC power transmission lines turned out to be best. And now electrical distribution is operated as a public utility Arguably, cable Internet has reached the same stage. Pretty much all the cable companies have standardized on the same tech (DOCSIS modems), indicating it's an optimal or near-optimal solution. And the apparent end-game is fiber to the home. So it probably is time to start treating cable/fiber Internet as a public utility. Give one company a contract to lay down and maintain the lines, but prohibit it from providing service over those lines. Any company is allowed to offer service over those lines, and the maintenance company has to offer all of them access at the same price per GB/mo of bandwidth.

    2. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by virtual_mps · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, the optimal solution is to treat the wires as a public utility and permit competition in providing the data. Let the consumers pick between NAT'd filtered consumer internet for one price or raw IP for another price or caps or 80% bandwidth pricing, good peering or cheap peering, etc. In no case should there be regulated pricing per GB, because that eliminates a lot of other pricing models and options that the customer should be able to pick based on requirements.

  2. Not with Verizon! by zenyu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For this model to work you need a benevolent entity running the fiber network. Verizon runs a highly profitable wireless internet network which in many cases competes against high speed fixed internet. It is in their interest to kill fiber to the curb not keep it going. This might work if you spun off the fiber business or handed it over to a traditional utility like ConEd or National Grid. But then those electric utilities would probably end up using internet service to subsidize keeping the old electric grid going as that business enters its death spiral.

  3. What the fuck? by Psychotria · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Absolve Verizon of customer service responsibility? How about just telling them that they failed and allow other ISPs compete -- perhaps with subsidies? Why absolve Verizon of anything at all? I don't understand that in the slightest. It's like rewarding them for failure.

    1. Re:What the fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      medium.com
      That says it all really.

  4. Non-technical people making technical decisions. by Anon-Admin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Looks like it boils down to Non-technical people making technical decisions.

    This is more directed to managers, VP's, and C-Levels. Before you agree to a contract for technical services, you really should have a skilled technical person read it and tell you where you are about to get screwed.

    I have seen contracts to outsource L1 and L2 where it stated "Any ticket that can not be handled by L1 or L2 support personal will be forwarded L3 personal provided by XXXXXXXXX." Where XXXXX was the name of the company that was outsourcing the jobs to India. Sounds good tell you find out that the Indian company hired 1 guy to do both L1 and L2. He had no computer knowledge and simple passed all tickets to L3 with the comment "Do the needful" The Indian company always met their SLA's because it was a ticket that could not be handled by the guy they hired. (Note: That one was for 1500 servers)

    Another contract I was shown listed a guaranteed uptime of 96%. When I questioned it, my VP replied "There management did not understand anything technical. 4% down time was sold to them as reasonable. So don't worry about it, we will always make our SLA's" (Note to managers: 99.99% uptime is reasonable, 99.999% uptime is what you want!)

    My favorite was one that stated that the customer was responsible for all documentation and procedures on servers, access, and support. That one was a huge pile of steaming fecal mater which suddenly leapt into the air oscillating device when they were SOX audited. The company they were outsourced to met the SLA's and could not be held liable because it was in the contract that the customer was responsible for the documentation.

    So, take it from someone with over 20 years in IT. When you outsource technical functions you need to have your technical people vet the contract and you need to keep them to monitor and make sure that the company, you are outsourcing to, does their job.

  5. What about the density??? by IsThisNickTaken · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is the wide open United States, not some densely packed EU country. How can you expect a provider to provide fiber to all those people over all that distance and still have enough money for bribes^H^H^H^H^H^H lobbying? Wait, this was for New York City? Well then, uh, hmmm, what, nevermind....

  6. Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The ISP monopolies behave like monopolies.

    I know... lets hire another monopoly. Or the people that think they're really being crafty will say "lets have the government do it"... because that isn't a monopoly... right guys? Right?

    This isn't going to stop until you open up the right of way to run cable to everyone.

    In new york there is PLENTY of room in the conduits to run as much cable as people could possibly want to run.

    An individual building for example could run the cable for itself. The cost is trivial if we don't charge the licensing fees which tend to be extortion in the first place. Sort of like the cab medallions. The company pays more and gets a monopoly.

    Charge less and open it up to more people to run cable.

    The cost of running fiber from a building to the trunk is at most a couple thousand dollars in equipment. And we have so much dark fiber because it was determined that fiber is so cheap that it actually makes sense to over build your needs because the labor to install exceeds the cost of the equipment. Thus if the equipment cost is a couple grand... lets say the labor is another couple grand... compare that to how long the cable will last and how many tenants you have.

    The whole last mile ISP concept is stupid. The only real ISPs are the people the ISPs BUY bandwidth from in the first place. Qwest communications, L3... sure, ATT and Verizon own some trunk line but the majority of it is specialized players in that market.

    THOSE are the real ISPs. Cut the last mile monopolies OUT of the market by letting more people run cable. You want to have some more control over it? Not just have it be literally any asshole doing it? Fine. FINE. But if you restrict who gets to lay cable to ONE organization be that public or private you're going to get fucked... there will be no lube... and while its happening the bastards will expect you to be a good girl and thank them for caring enough to give it to you. Don't even dare argue the point. They've fucked over pretty much every market they've been given dominion over and then they walk around expecting everyone to tell them what wonderful people they are for the privilege.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    1. Re:Shocking... by Jon_S · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, don't have a monopoly run it. But also don't require every ISP to lay their own fiber. Do what they do in Sweden. And no, it is not some communist/socialist monopoly. They have a single entity lay the fiber, but then let many, commercial, ISPs compete to provide the service over the fibers. It works great and is less expensive than what we have here. And Sweden is not that densely populated.

      Yes, I am worried about the entity (whether it is gov't or a regulated commercial entity) that lays the fibers getting out of hand with their tariffs, but overall, it would seem to provide the best opportunity to get the US out of third world status when it comes to internet access.

  7. Re:It's business by JackieBrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Verizon is in the business to make money - Providing access to Internet is just one of the by-products of Verizon's quest in making money .....
    On the other hand, places such as the Bronx, where the only real way to make money is to sell drugs, where is the impetus for Verizon to provide FIOS there?

    Nice claims but I honestly doubt that verizon (or anyone else) cares if they are paid with drug money, employeement money, wall street money, etc.

    When Verizon promised to provide FIOS to NYC it hinged on one thing - profits

    I don't work to break even on my monthly bills. I work to make as much money as I can - even if it's more than I "need." I do not understand why people think that buisness should be started and ran with a different principle.

  8. Re:It's business by bradrum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Verizon is in the business to make money - Providing access to Internet is just one of the by-products of Verizon's quest in making money

    When Verizon promised to provide FIOS to NYC it hinged on one thing - profits

    Verizon will do whatever it can to provide the best kind of net access to places where it knows it can get plenty of ROI - such as Wall Street

    On the other hand, places such as the Bronx, where the only real way to make money is to sell drugs, where is the impetus for Verizon to provide FIOS there?

    You don't know anything about the Bronx outside of the movies. There are tons of middle-class & working-class neighborhoods where there are absolutely no crack or drug problems. Verizon could make a ton of money in the Bronx as well as plenty of neighborhoods outside of FiDi (Wall Street).

    This is an infrastructure issue with tons of politics, corrupt city officials, fucked up Verizon execs, greedy landlords, and tenants stuck in the middle of a giant clusterfuck. For instance I know for a fact that Verizon FIOS is available to my building but my landlord is not required by the city to provide us with ISP options. So we just get fucking one and, surprise, surprise, it costs out the ass. There is nothing free market about it, we are held hostage to our landlord's ISP choices (and god knows if he gets kick backs from the ISP). My landlord is content to suck on the cities tit for all of the infrastructure it provides him (mostly at our cost as tax payers) and charge seriously fucking high rent. But when it comes to moving a hand to provide us with a choice of ISP, he won't move an inch.

    Why don't you stick (and whoever the fuck up-voted your post) to not commenting about cities you don't know anything about outside of blatant stereotypes.