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Research Scientists To Use Network Much Faster Than Internet

nickweller writes with this story from the Times about the Pacific Research Platform, an ultra-high-speed fiber-optic research infrastructure that will link together dozens of top research institutions. The National Science Foundation has just awarded a five-year $5 million dollar grant for the project. The story reports:The network is meant to keep pace with the vast acceleration of data collection in fields such as physics, astronomy and genetics. It will not be directly connected to the Internet, but will make it possible to move data at speeds of 10 gigabits to 100 gigabits among 10 University of California campuses and 10 other universities and research institutions in several states, tens or hundreds of times faster than is typical now.

50 comments

  1. lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All they need next is connect radio telescopes in that and they run out of bandwidth again...

  2. Internet 3? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Or is this just really slow news about Internet 2?

    1. Re:Internet 3? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like really slow news. I2Hub was awesome...

  3. Tiered internet is coming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    No, it's here.. We'll always have it. Some people are still on dialup. I don't know if I like the idea of computer 'islands'. We're just going back to old fashion isolation.

  4. Can such a thing exist in this day and age? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are we in the future? How can you be on the internet but be faster than the internet? Oh, you mean not the internet. I have a 10 Gbps network right here. That's 10x faster than even Billion Dollar Google Babies can do.

  5. More porn... by JaneTheIgnorantSlut · · Score: 1

    'nuf said

    1. Re:More porn... by John+Allsup · · Score: 2

      Basically, they've decided that they need to be prepared for the widespread availability of 8K screens across campuses, and the practicality of 5000 simultaneous 8K streams.

      --
      John_Chalisque
    2. Re:More porn... by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      More porn in 4K or 8K resolution!!

      Bigger than life!

    3. Re:More porn... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      > 100gbps

      A hell of a lot more than 8k!

      Man, I wonder what kind of porn that will be...[looks up to the stars wistfully, eyes like glazed saucers, the wonder of the infinite]

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    4. Re: More porn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I imagine a live action HD Where's Waldo style Orgy you can zoom in on from 1000m down to 1mm.

  6. Canada did it first by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Canada did it first, And it's country-wide. It can also do speeds as high as 100 Gbit/s but generally operated at 10 Gbit/s.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  7. Troll Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Fucking KKK site, or cop-pig convention. Time to remind Dice's buyers this place is fucking worthless. You may now eat a gun and kill yourselves, fuckers. Die.

    1. Re:Troll Slashdot by The+Real+Dr+John · · Score: 0

      you are just adorable. you must have lots of friends

      --
      A brain is a terrible thing to waste... Mind? That's debatable.
  8. Had the same thought myself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Throw millions of tax dollars at ISPs to upgrade their systems, what do we get: dead fiber.
    Throw millions of tax dollars into creating a faster 'research internet' (internet2), what do we get: dead fiber.

    Forgive me if I'm a bit skeptical about throwing more millions of tax dollars to make the next faster internet.

  9. Pointless article by 3.14159265 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's Sunday night, so let's be picky:
    1) 10 or 100 gigabits is not a measure of speed.
    2) the "current" internet could very well exhibit the same capabilities if it didn't have to carry all the porn streaming left and right for millions of clients. A conventional network connection rated at xxx could run at that rate if you didn't have any sort of congestion, something this new network will likely not suffer because it doesn't have porn (yet). Any dedicated link will give you that. Heck, any 100Gb/s optical channel will give you 100Gb/s to play with.
    3) "designed with hardware security features to protect it from the attacks" from the "internet" - by not having a direct connection to the internet in the first place? Fancy words, but it'll do.
    4) $5 million to weave a cluster of fibers? Sounds too cheap.

    Finally, the article says that "the new network will also serve as a model for future computer networks", but doesn't say anything about protocols, routing, etc. Nothing.

    1. Re: Pointless article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's true. This is all BS. The internet is built on the same tech, it just has to service a lot more than ~20 locations. The internet in Japan has been at these speeds for a while.
      This is some Ministry of Truth shit I think. Some kind of brainwashing to make Americans accept when the internet doesn't get any cheaper but does get slower. It's going to happen. They are conditioning us! They must still be salty 'bout that denied merger.

    2. Re:Pointless article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've had a 10mbit lan in the 1990's which was something the internet's even best broadband speeds couldn't touch.

    3. Re:Pointless article by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      So what? I had a gigabit home network back in 2001...

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
    4. Re: Pointless article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be fair there isn't much you can do with 5 million. I imagine that the original internet back in the 70s cost a lot more to put together.

    5. Re: Pointless article by Etherwalk · · Score: 1

      To be fair there isn't much you can do with 5 million. I imagine that the original internet back in the 70s cost a lot more to put together.

      I'll find a good use for it if you can't. Paypal me.

    6. Re:Pointless article by nadaou · · Score: 2

      try the sister article linked from soylent news.

      they are experimenting with a replacement for tcp/ip optimized for very large packet sizes.

      --
      ~.~
      I'm a peripheral visionary.
    7. Re:Pointless article by drolli · · Score: 2

      I guess it means:

      a) We rent existing but empty channels/fibers from providers (otherwise 5M would be impossible)

      b) We dont connect it to the internet; although they sadly dont mention if they have a private internet (not news) or if they use another protocol to avoid the negative side effects of TCP/IP (little news, unless they show the numbers)

      c) If I assume they are talking about 10 to 100 Gbit per second, then it would not be so fast) as far as I understand, single channels in fibers go up to 40GBit/s

    8. Re:Pointless article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what? I had a 10 gigabit home LAN when first commercial products hit the markets.

    9. Re:Pointless article by Bengie · · Score: 2

      Newer DWMD multiplexing tech allows for 400Gb-500Gb super-channels and near future versions are about to have 1Tb/s super-channels. A 500Gb single super-channel can support anything from 50 10Gb channels to a single 500Gb channel. Of course the current max bandwidth across all channels in a single fiber is about 32Tb/s, so they'll have to make do. 32Tb/s can have 320 100Gb/s streams. Suddenly 100Gb sounds slow.

    10. Re: Pointless article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not as much as one might think. Don't forget who was involved back then- Universities, Research Labs, and a few select Corporations, like Apple and the still mysterious Mitre. (Our Routers and Bridges were donated.)
      _All_ of USENET was put together by Volunteers, in their spare time. Physicist Tim Berners-Lee created his World Wide Web, and gave it away, with no Licenses or Patents.
      The 5 Million would mostly go for Hardware back then, and Salaries for the Technicians who wired it together, like me.

      It's different now, and that's why They don't want Us getting in. (There will still be PET Videos of course, since they involve Positrons.)

  10. Sounds like Internet 2? by rriven · · Score: 4, Informative

    Sounds a lot like Internet 2

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    In 2006, Internet2 announced a partnership with Level 3 Communications to launch a brand new nationwide network, boosting its capacity from 10 Gbit/s to 100 Gbit/s. In October, 2007, Internet2 officially retired Abilene and now refers to its new, higher capacity network as the Internet2 Network.

    --
    Dan
  11. Ohio had it first! by beep999 · · Score: 1

    Welcome to the 100-Gb/s club California...

    OARnet in Ohio has had this for a while now...

  12. Troll Slashdot if you're lonely by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    He's actually a perfect example of how well slashdot's moderation system typically works. Oddly enough, he's demonstrating the exact opposite of what he's intending, especially since no one is joining him in his angry little crusade.

    Anyhow, back on topic. It seems like we might as well expand the regular internet's capacity to transfer this much data. Streaming video has a practical limitation beyond which there's no point in increasing resolution or fidelity. There's also finite amount of video you'd need to stream or download (essentially, one 24-hour HD stream per person), beyond which you're going to venture into a fairly extreme outlier. So, I think the notion that capacity needs to increase forever seems flawed. Just like most computers are far more powerful than needed, at some point, bandwidth will far exceed what a typical user needs in day to day life. At that point, occasional transfers of very large amounts of data by researchers, universities, or corporations won't be a problem, because there will be a lot of headroom for those sorts of burst transfers.

    Still, for the short term, this seems like a smart idea for universities. Until consumer pressure or competition forces expansion of the national network, I think this makes sense. I'd imagine the investment is largely a one-time cost, with maintenance being far less expensive over the long term. The only question is whether the investment will pay off before the commercial internet capacity and costs are equivalent. Given how sluggishly things have been evolving (compared to other regions), I'd say they're probably making the right decision.

    --
    Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    1. Re:Troll Slashdot if you're lonely by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Nobody will ever need more than 56k of internet"

  13. being greedy is gonna cost them by frovingslosh · · Score: 1

    Imagine what 100 gig end point routers, switches and even NICs are going to cost them. Then imagine what the same devices would cost if the "scientists" were not greedy and said others could play too. But I guess they'll feel a lot more important this way playing with exclusive toys. It isn't their money anyway, most or all of it comes from the taxpayers.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:being greedy is gonna cost them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think you missed the "how the Internet got built" story.

    2. Re:being greedy is gonna cost them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like the other commenter said:

      I think you missed the "how the Internet got built" story.

    3. Re:being greedy is gonna cost them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would link aggregation and MTCP help with lowering cost or raising it in this ballpark?

    4. Re:being greedy is gonna cost them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      At a university I worked at in the past, we had routers that could hand way more than 100G of data ten years ago, and could even put that on a single fiber with a multiplexer. It was off the shield equipment. Projects like this use off the shelf equipment, stuff that is already used in major connections and backbones elsewhere. There is no being greedy and saying others can't play. It wasn't cheap (well, sometimes the routers were free from the vendor since they wanted our help testing out new equipment), but you can see that here that $5M split between 20 end points is not that much money for such a project.

  14. This sounds pathetic by strstr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Internet 2 was already supposed to be faster than the regular Internet.

    This announcement of 10Gbits to 100Gbits is not impressive .. that is a typical server connection these days.

    What would be impressive? Multiple terabits or even petabit network, dedicated to the schools, allowing each connected device maximum throughput simutaneously.

    1. Re:This sounds pathetic by Kjella · · Score: 1

      This announcement of 10Gbits to 100Gbits is not impressive .. that is a typical server connection these days.

      Heck, in March the first residential 10G/10G Internet connection was delivered here in Norway from Bayonette, source via Google translate. They have a 24xGbit hub with 2x10G for expansion and instead give you a direct line. Note that it mistranslates the prices, it's 5999 NOK = $727/month for 10G, 3-400 NOK = $36-50 for 1G so I'd call it mostly a publicity stunt but for a dedicated research network it's peanuts.

      Now 100 Gbit is a bit more exotic but I know "The Gathering", a 5000 people data party had a 100 Gbit Internet connection in 2011 (10x10G bonded) as a publicity stunt though they never peaked beyond 20 GBit/s actual usage. So yeah in 2015 I'd say this sounds mostly like off the shelf technology, of course getting it rolled out into actual production use is nice. But clearly this is about bandwidth to research other things, not state of the art in networking technology.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  15. Super Duper Intranet? by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Isn't this really just a multi-campus intranet? A research organization needs to deal with data coming in at a rate of Library of Congresses per second (LoC/s) and they simply need to have devoted pipes to handle it. Piping it through the normal campus servers sharing bandwidth with 20,000 students streaming music and porn wasn't working for them.

    --

    Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

    Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    1. Re:Super Duper Intranet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't this really just a multi-campus intranet?

      No, this is a proposed high-bandwidth communications network that the US surveillance agencies will soon shut down because only terrorists want high-speed communications. Think of the Children!

      Yes, this is SUPPOSED to be satire.

  16. How fast in Internet??? by Tony+Isaac · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Internet isn't a speed, it's a concept. The Internet can have connections at any speed.

    1. Re:How fast in Internet??? by just+another+AC · · Score: 1

      But in reality the Internet speed (for a given 2 entities) is the average bandwidth between their 2 connection points as measured over a statistically significant number of transfers.

      As others stated thanks to cat videos and porn, this is a lot slower than even modest dedicated hardware.

    2. Re:How fast in Internet??? by mcrbids · · Score: 1

      The other thing is that the Internet has a lot of overhead.

      When it was originally developed, networking was very slow and unreliable, so small packets were picked. As hardware has improved and available bandwidth has grown exponentially, the benefits of larger packet sizes are mostly lost since, for compatibility reasons, everybody continues to use tiny packet sizes in order to avoid dropped/fragmented packets.

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  17. give it 24 hours... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... before someone bridges their fancy network with the outside world. By accident, on purpose, doesn't matter. It'll happen.

    1. Re:give it 24 hours... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After that it turns into a bridge too far.

  18. Been there... done that... didn't get a T-shirt by kevmeister · · Score: 1

    Very nice, but hardly new. Both ESnet (U.S. DOE research network) and Internet2, the national collegiate research network have been running at Nx100G to major research sites and the rest of the Internet for at least two years. They provide Internet service places like CalTech, MIT, the University of Califorrnia, Berkeley Lab and Fermilab. These are full production networks with ESnet already moving vast amounts of data from the LHC to the US for storage and dissemination to many public and private research facilities.

    --
    Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer, Retired
  19. NORDUnet has buckets of 100gbps links by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just take a look at their load map.

  20. Let's get 1 thing/second straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those aren't rates, those are quantities.

  21. But what is achieved? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So much data collected in the past 15 years, but the average person's lot is worse.

  22. Let me guess by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    I assume no lessons will be learned from 'Internet 1', with security - if any at all - slapped on after the fact.

  23. Free Market by xantonin · · Score: 1

    Why didn't they just wait for a bid from a competitive corporation to build such a network in our wonderful and glorious free market and capitalist America?

  24. History repeating itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't this pretty much how the Internet originally got started?