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The Correlation Between Arts and Crafts and a Nobel Prize

An anonymous reader writes: The stereotype of the scientist or engineer is that he prefers facts, reason, and objectivity over more artistic pursuits. But the Priceonomics blog points out an interesting correlation: "the more accomplished a scientist is, the more likely they are to have an artistic hobby." It continues, "The average scientist is not statistically more likely than a member of the general public to have an artistic or crafty hobby. But members of the National Academy of Sciences and the Royal Society — elite societies of scientists, membership in which is based on professional accomplishments and discoveries — are 1.7 and 1.9 times more likely to have an artistic or crafty hobby than the average scientist is. And Nobel prize winning scientists are 2.85 times more likely than the average scientist to have an artistic or crafty hobby." Is this more evidence that we in the science and tech fields undervalue art and pure creativity?

42 of 73 comments (clear)

  1. Time by Sqreater · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They probably just have more time. The "average" scientist, I suggest, is working his ass off.

    --
    E Proelio Veritas.
  2. Cause and effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just taking up an arty hobby probably won't make you a better scientist. Artsy hobbies might as well be a natural side-effect of being genetically better equipped for getting original ideas.

    1. Re:Cause and effect by justthinkit · · Score: 1

      And then there is Philippe Kahn. The genius behind Sidekick, and Borland International. To me, other than his programming genius, the only other thing that stands out is how musical he was. Insert a thousand other examples. I mean, why exactly was Defender used as a hiring tool? To find out how left-brained you were? I don't think so. I lean to the left, or at least did so at that time -- engineer, etc. -- and I sucked at Defender. Probably mainly because I didn't invest the coinage in it. But I digress. Then there is Einstein and that fiddle. The left needs the right. Simple.

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    2. Re:Cause and effect by RabidReindeer · · Score: 2

      It has been remarked that one of the distinguishing characteristics between a genius and a nerd (aside from the higher IQ) is that a nerd is single-minded, devoting almost all time to the nerd's area of expertise.

      Einstein didn't just play the fiddle. He was a keen observer of things that "practical goal-oriented people" wouldn't even bother to notice. Which feeds back into new ways of seeing and thinking about his specialty that the people with tunnel vision could not.

      Plus he had a more varied sex life than most nerds.

    3. Re:Cause and effect by justthinkit · · Score: 1

      I would say a genius is good at turning their mind to a variety of tasks.

      Whereas a nerd is lopsided. Interested in starfish, or firewalls, but doesn't like potatoes, or clowns. Yes, he is good at something because he devotes a whack of time to it, but he can't help it -- it's Minecraft or nothing.

      Re: Einstein, which came first? I imagine him being schooled in music from an early age. His remarkable insights came later, with progressively older thoughts being more insightful.

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      I come here for the love
  3. No. by Bhang · · Score: 5, Interesting

    No, it doesn't mean that at all.

    I'm not surprised that higher level scientists and engineers are generally more well-rounded than people who are only scientists and engineers by trade. When I look around my peer group, I see a pretty clear correlation between being better at their field, and being more well-rounded in general. Specialization and focus has its place, but in my industry (tech) the people who are "moving the ball" (vs. the break/fix positions) are also more well-rounded, not less, and that isn't limited to tech-specific things at all.

    I think the real myth is that scientists and engineers don't appreciate/value/"get" art. The stereotype of the autistic super-scientist just doesn't hold up to real life for me at all, on average at least. Do you like music? Is it for the mathematical purity of the composition, or do you like the way it makes you feel? Congrats, if you picked the latter, you're into the arts.

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    Sig
    1. Re:No. by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

      I think all this philosophizing about being well-rounded is bogus. But, anyway, as a scientist who also plays the guitar, the study makes me feel better about myself at least, even though I know I will definitely never get the nobel prize.

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
    2. Re:No. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I think the real myth is that scientists and engineers don't appreciate/value/"get" art.

      Yes. Even the summary clearly states that scientists appreciate arts/crafts as much as the general population. If someone states that we don't appreciate art as much as artists, or literature as much as writers, that is probably true.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  4. Maybe more likely to have a hobby in general? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Most adults give up hobbies as they get older. Generally only my most driven and self motivated friends have maintained hobbies into adulthood, and those that have tend to have 3 or 4 hobbies. Just being driven enough to maintain a few hobbies into adulthood would likely make you 2 or 3 times as likely to have an artistic hobby as an average person, and Nobel laureates would certainly be driven individuals.

    1. Re:Maybe more likely to have a hobby in general? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      Most adults give up hobbies as they get older.

      If you see it as a "hobby" then you're probably not the ones they're talking about.

      The chair of the math department that my wife works in took up sculpture in his 50s. He's 72 now, and still working in math at a very high level, publishing constantly it seems. His work shows at galleries and exhibitions and he's getting known almost as much for his sculpture as for his math. There is a difference between a "hobby" and true amateurism.

      Don't take it from me, take it from no less an eminence than the great Wayne Booth:

      http://press.uchicago.edu/Misc...

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      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Maybe more likely to have a hobby in general? by kencurry · · Score: 1

      good point - wish I had mod points today.

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    3. Re:Maybe more likely to have a hobby in general? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Only in your head. A hobby is an activity you practice regularly simply because you enjoy it and without any other purpose beside said enjoyment. Of course, practice lead to mastery. "Hobby" doesn't say anything about the level of practice, just its purpose.

      That's correct. Amateurism, on the other hand, is something done at a higher level, just for the love. The difference is a matter of quality and quantity (of practice).

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      You are welcome on my lawn.
  5. I call BS on this "study" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This analysis, which comes from a paper out of Michigan State University, depends on data gathered from several sources. The data about the hobbies of members of the Royal Society, National Academy, and of Nobel Prize winners was gathered from biographies, memoirs, obituaries, and other research

    Hey guess what. Nobel prize winners tend to have a lot more biographical material out there to study, and for other biographers to pick up and incorporate, so these fun facts about Einstein playing the violin (poorly) come out.

    Nobody gives a shit whether an average scientist employed by Exxon Mobil plays the violin poorly, or even well. So it never gets noted.

    1. Re:I call BS on this "study" by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      Wrong, Einstein was said to play the violin very well, even by famous musicians, look up things before making up things.

      Nobel prize winners don't have any more than anyone else with a biography. you have no point

  6. Hasn't this been known for years by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Wasn't this known for many years that in order to excel academically you need to satisfy and grow the entire brain, not just the hemisphere dedicated to logic and reason? I was under the impression this is why programs such as music were pushed in primary school.

    Come to think of it I never did look into if there was an actual correlation between studying an instrument and academic merit or if this was just an old wives tale.

    1. Re:Hasn't this been known for years by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      Come to think of it I never did look into if there was an actual correlation between studying an instrument and academic merit or if this was just an old wives tale.

      There is definitely an actual correlation between studying an instrument and cognitive skills. Whether or not that translates to "academic merit" is another question, but it absolutely increases intelligence (independent of IQ when musical study is started).

      http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pm...

      That's a study of young people, but a few weeks ago there was a study showing the same effect with older people in the news.

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      You are welcome on my lawn.
  7. Makes sense by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

    If I won a Nobel prize, I could probably afford to dine out on it for a few years without having to do any real work, too.

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    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    1. Re:Makes sense by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If I won a Nobel prize, I could probably afford to dine out on it for a few years without having to do any real work, too.

      Yes, Nobel Prize winners are well-known for being a bunch of lazy bastards.

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      You are welcome on my lawn.
    2. Re:Makes sense by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      I do understand it, and I was joking. Yeesh.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  8. Brainpower shows by CaptainOfSpray · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Is this more evidence that we in the science and tech fields undervalue art and pure creativity?"

    No, it shows that the better your brain functions, the more attention span you have to pay attention to many fields. Those of us who have to work our brains hard for those occasional flashes of brilliance don't have enough ooomph left over for "frivolities".

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  9. But what is "art"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Having free time is probably part of it, but another thing we have to ask is, what is art?

    I know of one top-notch math researcher who has had quite a degree of success. He has a good position within a large institution, he has many publications, he is held in high esteem by his colleagues, and so on, and so forth. Yet in his spare time he has taken up sculpting. His preferred subject of these sculptures? Penises. He'll sculpt them out of clay, out of wood, out of plaster, out of styrofoam, and whatever other material he can find. He doesn't do it for a profit; his garage is littered with sculpted penises of various shapes and sizes. I was last in there maybe a year ago, and he had over at least 2,000 different sculptures he had made over the years.

    While I know him from a sport we both play casually, I doubt that his colleagues from the math world know about his sculpting. Even if they did, I don't know if they would consider it "art". They would probably consider it a form of degeneracy. I know his wife is unsure about it all. She doesn't like the fact that there are literally cocks taking over her garage. She doesn't like having to move styrofoam penises off of the dryer before drying laundry.

    So is this fellow's academic and research success due to his artistic hobby? I don't know. To be honest, I'm not even sure if it should be considered art. He's not even very good at it. Some of his creations have a penile shaft that's one color, and the scrotum is a different color. Some of them are bent and misshapen. Is something still "art" even if it's done very poorly? Which brings us back to our original question, "What is art?"

  10. more likely: simple bias by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are much simpler explanations than the one implied by the article, namely that "playing music causes scientific ability" or even "musical and high level scientific ability have a common cause". The Nobel Prize is not awarded based on objective scientific criteria, it is a judgment call by a bunch of primarily upper middle class European men steeped in European bourgeois values, which include that educated and smart people ought to play an instrument. And at that level, many of the scientists involved know each other personally, and music is a social activity that allows people to get to know each other more. It wouldn't be surprising if the Nobel Prize committee simply had a bias towards awarding prizes to scientists who they know to play music or who they actually play music with.

  11. Arts are great for hobby does not mean profession. by trout007 · · Score: 1

    Who doesn't like to sing in the car or shower? Singing is great fun. Unfortunately I would have to pay people to listen to me. I also enjoy playing the piano which I'm terrible at. There are lots of things in arts and sports that are great fun as a hobby. But only the exceptionally skilled can make a profession out of it. It is irresponsible to go into massive debt to study these subjects if you aren't skilled enough.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
  12. Re:My two cents by Beck_Neard · · Score: 2

    It takes a lot of intelligence to repeatedly hit a small ball with a stick.

    Golf is the most pointless 'sport' in existence. You can't even compare it with low-level sports like baseball and ping pong, let alone sports that require actual skill and are moderately fun to watch, like basketball and football and soccer. And when people consider basketball players and football players to be dumb, imagine how dumb the average golf player must be.

    All it takes to play golf is good motor coordination. Some people are naturally more talented at this, some aren't. That's ALL golf is. You know a sport is idiotic when a simple mechanical machine is better at it than any human could ever dream to be.

    And about correlation, no it's not a coincidence that the majority of golf players seem to be those who are rapidly falling down the hill of age-related brain decay. And when their brain decays to the point where even playing golf becomes too hard, it's off to the bingo hall.

    You might say I'm being too hard on golf. Actually I think I'm being too lenient. Golf shouldn't even be mentioned in the same sentence as real sports. Golfers deserve constant 24/7 ridicule until they finally pack their shit and we can repurpose the huge amounts of land devoted to that useless 'sport' for useful purposes, like landfills.

    --
    A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
  13. scientist vs engineers? by methano · · Score: 1

    I think the real problem with the whole premise of this post is that it groups scientists and engineers into the same group. I've been a scientist for many years and have known quite a few engineers. They are actually quite different breeds. Engineering is about applying known stuff to new problems. Science is about discovering new known stuff. The Nobel prize is really a proxy for scientists and says not much about great engineers.

    1. Re:scientist vs engineers? by Gim+Tom · · Score: 1

      I think the real problem with the whole premise of this post is that it groups scientists and engineers into the same group. I've been a scientist for many years and have known quite a few engineers. They are actually quite different breeds. Engineering is about applying known stuff to new problems. Science is about discovering new known stuff. The Nobel prize is really a proxy for scientists and says not much about great engineers.

      There is a misconception that engineering is and has always been the application of scientific principles that are well known. This has not historically been true and is still not true today. The steam engine was invented and in common user before Sadi Carnot understood the science behind it, which is now known as Thermodynamics. Yes, once the science was known engineers were able to apply it to make BETTER steam engines, but the original engineering came before the science. The relationship is not that one is better than the other, but that they mutually support and enhance each other. Engineers build the technology that the scientists use to increase knowledge. MOST "rocket scientists" are actually "rocket engineers." There is, however, a difference in the focus of scientists and engineers. Scientists are, for the most part, asking the question, WHY, whereas engineers most often ask, HOW.

      In the beginning the Artist or Artisan, the Natural Scientist, and the engineer were often one and the same. Wikipedia lists Galileo Galilei as an astronomer, physicist, engineer, philosopher AND mathematician. Michelangelo was a painter, poet, artist, sculptor, architect and engineer. There are many more examples throughout history of the symbiotic relationship of all of these areas. In engineering the phrase "state of the art" is an acknowledgement that engineering owes as much to art as to science.

      Read Engineering and the Mind's Eye by Eugene S. Ferguson for an in depth presentation of this throughout history.

  14. Re:My two cents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    It takes a lot of intelligence to repeatedly hit a small ball with a stick.

    And hit that little ball into a little hole that you can't even see? You're fucking right it takes a lot of intelligence, if by intelligence you mean proprioception, patience, strategy, and the ability to think "over the horizon".

    Maybe the reason you work in tech is that you lack imagination and creativity.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  15. Re:Arts are great for hobby does not mean professi by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    It's also irresponsible to attend college and not even bother to try to become a well-rounded person.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  16. You need both "in the box" and "out of the box" by Kjella · · Score: 1

    You need both "in the box" and "out of the box" thinking. Most of the people who spend their time in research don't make any big breakthroughs, Nobel prize winners are the exceptions. Many people only produce the complicator's gloves when they try, or they suffer from NIH (Not Invented Here) syndrome and wants to reinvent the wheel - poorly. The rest make the world go around, nothing wrong with an electrician wiring up a house just like he's wired up many other houses just like many electricians before him. Solid craftsmanship should not be underrated and that's what many engineers do, it might not be so glamorous to create yet another business system with workflows and reports but it's like building condo buildings, they're not exactly revolutionary but we need them. Not everything can be the Sydney Opera.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  17. Re:Arts are great for hobby does not mean professi by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

    It is irresponsible to go into massive debt to study these subjects if you aren't skilled enough.

    The list of autodidactic musicians is pretty long. And pretty impressive.

    Skill is learned. And practiced. The thing about practicing an instrument is that you get better whether you want to or not.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  18. Re:Arts are great for hobby does not mean professi by trout007 · · Score: 1

    College isn't the sole repository of well roundedness. We are talking about going into debt. It is irresponsible to go into debt when you have no way to pay it back. I'm all for being well rounded. But if you need to borrow money to go to college you need to pick something that will enable you to pay it back. After you are working and producing you can spend the rest of you life becoming well rounded.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
  19. Brain and intuition by eulernet · · Score: 1

    What is important here is that the most acknowledged scientists developed both their "logical brain" and their "intuitive brain".
    We could say that they are rational and intuitive at the same time.

    This also reminds me that the best scientists have several domains of knowledge, not once.
    The best engineers I have met have few interests outside of their domain, except the most brilliant ones.
    Scientists from long ago, like Euler or Newton, did not restrict themselves to one domain, and this made them stand above their contemporaries.

  20. of course by Goldsmith · · Score: 1

    Science IS creative. This idea that we're all logic and consensus is silly. You make the most progress by looking for overlooked issues and un-thought thoughts. Being good at public speaking doesn't hurt either. (Being able to do arithmetic in your head, or rattle off facts like a living encyclopedia... not so useful in science.)

    Every scientist I know would like to indulge in a crafty hobby. The key word is indulge. Whether you have time or not, you usually feel like you don't.

  21. Re:My two cents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    I play golf once a week, and for me it is a time to turn my brain off.

    Turning your brain "off" may also increase your intelligence.

    http://psychcentral.com/news/2...

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  22. Re:My two cents by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but you have to get people to turn in 'on' in the first place.

    That seems to be hard part.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  23. SUBJECT LINE YEAAAAH! by WSOGMM · · Score: 1

    Arts and crafts transcend science as a recognition of the fact that you can do whatever the fuck that tickles you during your short period of awareness of immanent existence.

    Hobbies also give you:

    - confidence (mad G-chord skillz!!1)

    - a peaceful break from your current mindfuck

    - a diversification of perspectives

    - a sense of personal satisfaction security

    - an extra way to relate to other people

    - other stuff

    Why wouldn't they help you in science?

  24. Re:My two cents by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    And that is completely tangent to your original point that golf requires a lot of intelligence...

    Not at all. When people talk about meditation, or "turning your brain off" via relaxation, they're talking about the neocortex.

    Intelligence is distributed.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  25. Since when did art need to be subjective? by dsmatthews9379 · · Score: 1

    Did Leonardo Da Vinci ever produce any art that was irrational and subjective? No he didn't. Beauty is not subjective either because aesthetics is measured relative to a cultural frame of reference, it isn't completely subjective.

  26. Come on. by monkease · · Score: 2

    As someone whose primary thing is making art, I'm surprised that the overwhelming majority presumption here is that the practice has no "practical" (read: "marketable"?) value. Especially in a community populated by people trying to find "new" things--things previously undescribed--and create unthought-of solutions to problems of various sizes and severities, I would have guessed that the majority would be well engaged already with a route to such discovery and to such novel thinking.

    One thing art has over, say, particle physics is that observing new phenomena is not only physically available to every single person (in their own aesthetic, emotional, and intellectual experience of the world) and the signposts toward discovery are made plain by simply checking in with one's self regularly--essentially, cultivating a rewarding relationship with oneself. How better understanding the instrument one uses to measure the world would be of any use to, oh, say, someone involved with science should not be baffling.

  27. Re:My two cents by goose-incarnated · · Score: 1

    It takes a lot of intelligence to repeatedly hit a small ball with a stick.

    Golf is the most pointless 'sport' in existence. You can't even compare it with low-level sports like baseball and ping pong, let alone sports that require actual skill and are moderately fun to watch, like basketball and football and soccer. And when people consider basketball players and football players to be dumb, imagine how dumb the average golf player must be.

    All it takes to play golf is good motor coordination. Some people are naturally more talented at this, some aren't. That's ALL golf is. You know a sport is idiotic when a simple mechanical machine is better at it than any human could ever dream to be.

    And about correlation, no it's not a coincidence that the majority of golf players seem to be those who are rapidly falling down the hill of age-related brain decay. And when their brain decays to the point where even playing golf becomes too hard, it's off to the bingo hall.

    You might say I'm being too hard on golf. Actually I think I'm being too lenient. Golf shouldn't even be mentioned in the same sentence as real sports. Golfers deserve constant 24/7 ridicule until they finally pack their shit and we can repurpose the huge amounts of land devoted to that useless 'sport' for useful purposes, like landfills.

    You know, every single thing you wrote applies to baseball, (american) football, cricket, soccer, basketball, hockey and just about every other sport there is. A simple mechanical device can beat a human at every single one of those sports just as well as in golf. People still watch 'em.

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    I'm a minority race. Save your vitriol for white people.
  28. Re:My two cents by goose-incarnated · · Score: 1

    It takes a lot of intelligence to repeatedly hit a small ball with a stick.

    And hit that little ball into a little hole that you can't even see? You're fucking right it takes a lot of intelligence, if by intelligence you mean proprioception, patience, strategy, and the ability to think "over the horizon".

    Maybe the reason you work in tech is that you lack imagination and creativity.

    GP is suffering under the delusion that *his* particular way to veg out in front of the TV with beer and friends on weekends his superior to everyone else's way of vegging out in front of the TV with beer and friends on weekends.

    He doesn't appear to spot the irony in that everything he wrote about golf, if true, would also apply to every other sport there is.

    --
    I'm a minority race. Save your vitriol for white people.
  29. Re:My two cents by Beck_Neard · · Score: 1

    A mechanical device can play soccer?

    --
    A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.