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Software Update Adds Autonomous Driving To Tesla's Bag of Tricks (nytimes.com)

An anonymous reader writes with the news that Tesla owners today found their cars had been upgraded with the company's new autopilot feature: "That means the next time you see a Model S cruising next to you on the interstate, look closely: It may be driving itself." Adds the submitter: Well, I guess some of you will be celebrating this; but this submitters' fear, is that if this technology becomes pervasive, the skill of operating a vehicle will be lost, as is any skill that isn't practiced regularly. It is unlikely that 'self-driving cars' will reach a point where they can handle 100% of all driving circumstances without human intervention, emergency circumstances being the first and foremost example of what an automated system could not adequately handle unaided; what will we do then, when injuries that could have been avoided or when lives are lost because people aren't competent to operate a vehicle any longer?

18 of 242 comments (clear)

  1. $2,500 by Dan+East · · Score: 3, Informative

    It costs $2,500 to unlock this new software feature.

    --
    Better known as 318230.
    1. Re:$2,500 by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I haven't heard anything about that, but what I have heard is that this is basically just adaptive cruise with lane assist on steroids. Likewise, the "omg we're losing our skillz" concern in the summary will have to wait until Google's vision comes true.

    2. Re:$2,500 by steve_ellis · · Score: 5, Informative

      It costs $2,500 to unlock this new software feature.

      That is not (entirely) accurate. The autopilot feature is currently on the price list as a $2500 option. I'm under the impression that all current cars _may_ have the right sensors (they are generally helpful in getting good collision avoidance ratings--I'm not sure but I assume if you have the hardware and you did _not_ pay for autopilot when it was available as an option, then you may be able to pay now to enable the feature).

      However, my car, built in late September, 2014, was not priced under the current pricing model--there was no autopilot option at that time, yet my car (like most cars built in late September, 2014) has all the sensors and autopilot is fully enabled on my vehicle as of the software update I installed this morning. I did pay for other options that are no longer available (as I recall, parking sensors and fog lights), but I did not have to pay $2500 to enable autopilot. -se

    3. Re:$2,500 by olddoc · · Score: 4, Informative

      You had to buy the car initially with the optional "tech package" for $2,500. I did and now I have autosteer and autopark in addition to adaptive cruise control.

      --
      Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
    4. Re:$2,500 by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Likewise, the "omg we're losing our skillz" concern in the summary will have to wait

      It is already happening. There are some people that no longer know how to shoe a horse.

  2. How big a percentage would be negatively affected? by Veldcath · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One might argue that many drivers on the roads today already aren't particularly proficient at controlling their vehicles. While it might be that some persons skills would grow worse with disuse, I think there are a goodly number of individuals out there who would be safer 'drivers' if they weren't in direct control over their cars themselves. And I don't mean just those who have poor eyesight or slow reflexes.

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  3. The skill of operating a vehicle will be lost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People barely have any skill at that *now*.

  4. It was a slippery slope ... by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I told them when GM introduced its new fangled hydramatic transmission, it is going degrade the driver's skill, soon no one would know how to declutch and shift. And I was proven right. I was just bragging about my prediction coming true the other day and my grandpa chimed in. "Son, the slippery slope goes way back. I never liked them self starter anyways ... Nothing like cranking up the old tin lizzy with a cranking rod to fully wake up in the morning" he went.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:It was a slippery slope ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      All these geewhizbang gadgets do not add any real value to a vehicle, just the cost and planned obsolescence/disposability.

      Most of the "geewhizbang gadgets" you're referring to have demonstrably saved lives and reduced accidents. Please justify your claim that they do not "add any real value" to the vehicle.

      Many of the remainder of the "geewhizbang gadgets" you're referring to have demonstrably reduced maintenance work required on the vehicle. Please justify your claim that they do not "add any real value" to the vehicle.

      Seriously - the choice is not between a 1973 Buick that lasts for a million miles and a 2015 Honda that lasts for 150,000 miles and then falls apart due to planned obsolescence. The choice is between a shitty 1973 Buick Sklyark that lasts for 20,000 miles before it starts to slowly and inexorably fall apart, requiring constant major upkeep, and a 2015 Honda that requires you to bring it to the service station once every couple months for routine service, but lasts for 150k miles.

      The good old days weren't as good, reliable, or safe as you seem to be saying, friend.

    2. Re:It was a slippery slope ... by Beck_Neard · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Luckily I remember the good old days, and they were terrible.

      Having to pull the choke every time you turn off the engine or risk not being able to start it again? No thanks.

      All the fun-filled mornings spent with the family pushing your car until it started? No thanks.

      Brakes on your car suddenly failing for no reason when you're going down the highway? (yes this actually happened to me) No thanks.

      Bursting radiators, torn up drive belts, worn clutch discs? I think I'll pass on those as well.

      And not to mention if you got in an accident even at relatively low speed you were literally dead meat. The word 'death can' used to have a very real and chilling meaning.

      Modern cars are way safer and more reliable; it's so silly it's not even a comparison

      --
      A fool and his hard drive are soon parted.
  5. Re:How big a percentage would be negatively affect by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Computers:

    * See and process information from all directions at once
    * React in a millisecond to changing conditions
    * Never get bored, tired, or distracted
    * Don't drive recklessly for thrills

    The notion that humans will actually react better than an automated system in an emergency seems backwards to me. I expect a computer to react much more competently and predictably, if for no other reason than the computer can analyze and react a thousand times faster. It's humans that are *causing* most of the emergencies in the first place by needlessly driving into each other at high speeds.

    --
    Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
  6. Risk v. Reward by AF_Cheddar_Head · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sure humans might lose some of their proficiency at controlling a vehicle but the self-driving car would make those skills less necessary.

    Which would have fewer fatal accidents: automated vehicles with a human with poor skills or a standard car with normal everyday drivers?

    I am betting the automated car wins. Sure the automated car may have some accidents that the human might avoid but I'm betting the total goes down.

    Now I don't want an automated vehicle but that is because I really enjoy driving but the accident thing is IMO a red herring.

  7. Re:We do what we always do ... by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    but but but but what if Scotty beams down 500 orphans with their arms linked in a circle around your car while you're going 200mph?! What will your car do then?!?!

    I am getting tired of all of the "Which should an autonomous car hit" questions when the answer is "Neither because if the car is functioning correctly, the car sensors should have picked up the little old lady as soon as she stepped into the street, and the busload of school kids when it came around the corner a block away, and will have decided the path to take to avoid every single obstacle within a few milliseconds or come to an ABS-assisted stop." I think people have joked so much about the light pole just jumping out in front of you that they are actually beginning to believe that can actually happen. Sure, someone might throw themselves off an overpass immediately in front of you and they're gonna die, but a human would have hit them too.

    There are serious objections to autonomous driving (sensor reliability being the top one) but people are fixated on whatever moral alignment the car will have (sign me up for Lawful Evil).

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  8. omg we're losing our skillz by gatfirls · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can't speak for everyone but I have these type features in my car (adaptive cruise, lane assist, proximity warnings, blind spot detection, etc) and I can say without a doubt for me it surely hasn't made me a better driver. I get into my other car without all of that and find myself making noob driving mistakes (not checking blind spots, not keeping consistent speed, much longer parallel parking, etc). It's actually kind of unnerving at how fast I came to rely on the car to do these tasks for me.

    I haven't seen any studies so maybe I'm just a goof but I consciously try not to rely on those things because I don't want to forget how to actually drive.

    1. Re:omg we're losing our skillz by jader3rd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I can say without a doubt for me it surely hasn't made me a better driver.

      The point of the features isn't to make you a better driver, they're to decrease the chances of you becoming a corpse.

  9. Skills argument is stupid by Harlequin80 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So what if driving skills are lost. How many people can genuinely start a fire without a match, lighter or some other ready to go ignition device? How about those people who can actually remember the composition of gunpowder, and if they can know a way to actually get those ingredients? Ok, now about how to skin an animal, how to hunt, how to build shelter?

    If driving a car goes the way of riding horses then skills are lost to the general public and only retained by those with a particular interest in them. And you know what? Nothing of value was lost.

  10. Re:Bad weather.. by somenickname · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Actually, I think bad weather is one of the places where automated cars will make a very positive impact on safety. We already have a limited form of this technology with things like anti-lock brakes, traction control, stability control, etc. If you've spent your entire life driving cars with these safety features, they probably feel normal to you. But, as the article suggests, once you come to rely on these features, you lose your ability to handle the vehicle safely in the absence of them. Have you ever pumped your brakes to prevent skidding? Do you know how to steer out of oversteer? Can your brain detect these conditions and react to them before you are in a dangerous situation? For most people, the answer is "probably not".

  11. Re:We do what we always do ... by morethanapapercert · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Having worked in road construction, one of the more dangerous jobs in Canada according to Workman's Comp stats, I have one area of curiosity regarding autonomous vehicles:

    How well do they handle signals by flagmen, police officers and so on? As far as I know, no autonomous system to date has the ability to see and correctly interpret traffic control flags or hand signals. (for that matter, how would one program a car so as to recognize a cop or construction workers hand signals but treat bicyclists hand signals differently and ignore non significant gestures by pedestrians, other drivers etc?)

    Right now, as far as I know, they will correctly avoid barrels or pylons, but only by treating them as static objects to be navigated around, stopping if it can't figure out a safe path between or around them. There is no special rule set that tells it "objects of these shapes and colour combinations indicate a construction zone or accident site, switch to rule set B (for slower speeds, more weight given to moving objects in the sensor periphery etc)" Back when I was on the road crew, close calls by confused or distracted drivers was a daily occurrence. Sure, the computer is never distracted (one hopes!, the computer equivalent I guess would be wrongly weighting one set of inputs over another) but it would be easier to confuse it, especially when there are multiple workers in safety vests pointing and signalling to each other within the same view arc as the flagman or cop.

    A related issue would be properly navigating the thicket of pylons or traffic "barrels", correctly following the temporary lane(s) and not mistakenly taking an opening in the pylon line right into the work site. This particular problem could be at least partly dealt with by more standardization on work site markings, minimum and maximum distances between pylons tightened up. On the car end, the software would have to allow for correct navigation between said pylons when the usual road markings are absent, indeed, even the usual pavement is missing.

    As it stands now, construction and accident sites I think are places where the autonomous vehicle just gives up and signals the driver to assume control. Thing is, one of the hoped for benefits of autonomous vehicles is the ability to have a non-driver, sick, sleeping or drunk driver to safely get from A to B. And I'm sure the transport industry is looking forward to when they can have only a single driver or perhaps even no driver at all, allowing the truck to go non-stop. None of that is going to work very well if the vehicles can't handle a construction site.

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