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Averaging Inanimate Objects Together Produces a Very Human Face

StartsWithABang writes: It's well known that by aligning and averaging a wide variety of human faces together, an eerie "average" human face can be arrived at. But we see faces in things all the time, from natural scenes like terrain to artificial ones like cars, coffeemakers and combination locks. For the first time, someone averaged together a large number of images of objects appearing to have faces, and the result, strikingly, was an eerily human face. You'd think this might say more about the algorithm than the images themselves, but when noise was used, no human face emerged at all.

19 of 103 comments (clear)

  1. Surprise! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, average a bunch of things that only have their resemblance to a human face in common, and you end up with a human face? I didn't see that coming.

    1. Re: Surprise! by binarylarry · · Score: 2

      I think people are just wired to seek out humanity in things.

      It's not supernatural, just how the brain is wired thus far.

      --
      Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
    2. Re: Surprise! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think people are just wired to seek out humanity in things.

      But strangely, not in each other.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:Surprise! by wardrich86 · · Score: 2

      While true, I thought the interesting part was WHAT the face looked like.

  2. No kidding by shellbeach · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You'd think this might say more about the algorithm than the images themselves, but when noise was used, no human face emerged at all.

    Wait, so, when images that looked more like faces were used, the average looked more like a human face? Just crazy.

    It's cute, but I'm not sure it's particularly profound.

    1. Re: No kidding by ememisya · · Score: 2

      By combining 50 sounds which sound like a bird, scientists managed to come up with a sound which really sounds like a bird. Extraordinary.

    2. Re:No kidding by rasmusbr · · Score: 2

      It's cute, but I'm not sure it's particularly profound.

      Well, this is obviously leading up to the discovery that you can average pictures of toast, windows, dog butts and what not to get a picture of Jesus.

    3. Re:No kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      But can you can average pictures of Jesus to get toast? Perhaps the feeding of the five thousand is a distorted recollection of an image processing course. My theologian friend always tells me a lot is lost in translation.

    4. Re:No kidding by subreality · · Score: 2

      The fact that you get /a/ face isn't profound, but the resulting image is interesting. It gives a good picture of the things that human vision uses to locate faces: obviously the eyes and mouth are most prominent; there's moderate contrast for the cheekbones and nose; the oval shape is only vague; the neck, ears, eyebrows, and hairline are almost entirely missing.

      I expect those are already well known to vision specialists, but to me, it's an interesting analysis of the exact details which make an inanimate object become a face.

    5. Re:No kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They used face detection algorithms to align the pictures.
      The only thing we know is that the algorithm aligned the eyes, mouth, cheekbones and nose. The other features will appear at varying positions.
      Had the face recognition algorithm used ears and eyebrows to align the pictures those would have been the most prominent.

      You can generalize this method to anything. Take a random image and rotate, scale and align it so that it matches your reference image the best.
      With a macroscopic amount of input images, even if they contain white noise you will get an image close to your reference.
      If you send out a bunch of people to take pictures of shapes that they think look vaguely like your reference then you will achieve the result much faster.

      This is a quite interesting study in how confirmation bias works and how it can be automated.

  3. Go away, startswithabang by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Your blogspam links to Forbes is offensive.

    Stop linking a website that is designed to broke hyperlinks and to force through an ad page.

  4. So averaging things which look like a face... by UpnAtom · · Score: 5, Funny

    Did the rest of the world suddenly get dumb?

    Here averaging is basically:
    What's common amongst all/most of these images that look like a face?

    Yes, it's something that looks like a face. Shocked, I tell you.

  5. click / back / click by SlaveToTheGrind · · Score: 2

    Whenever I see a Forbes link redirect to forbes.com/forbes/welcome, I click back (page doesn't even need to fully load) and click the link again. The second time it goes straight to the target. Works with both Firefox and Chrome w/ ABP.

  6. Not random: Faces Aligned and Similarly Sized by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 4, Informative

    Combinging 50 sounds which sound like a bird might not sound very birdlike. You might end up with some kind of white noise.

    Probably true but I bet if you took images of human faces which were not already aligned and not all zoomed to a similar size then that too would generate noise. The only reason the averaging works is because people naturally take photos with the face the right way up and zoomed to a similar size. I bet if you were allowed to do the same alignment and scaling for bird song you could average the now aligned audio to get something like birdsong.

    This is why this result is so obvious and not at all what it says. These are not random face-like images but ones with the same alignment and comparable zoom factor. If I did the same for any shape I would get the same result: the details of the shape would blur but the basic shape would remain the same because they are all aligned and have similar sizes. Someone should nominate this for an ignobel prize.

    1. Re:Not random: Faces Aligned and Similarly Sized by azcoyote · · Score: 2

      In fact, in TFA it sounds like the photos were not necessarily aligned by the photographers, but the person who did the averaging also aligned them beforehand. So yeah, nothing too astounding here. However, it does perhaps give us a blurry but explicit idea of a basic imprint of "faceness" that we implicitly look for when determining whether an object seems to us to have a face. This could be interesting. Maybe. Not really.

      --
      Incipiamus, fratres, servire Domino Deo, quia hucusque vix vel parum in nullo profecimus.
  7. Forbes by kamakazi · · Score: 2

    I really hate to contribute to the hate noise the haters bring, but I really hate to visit websites that hate to let me see the site without allowing scripting I hate from dozens of hated sources.

    Could we get some kind of automated indicator when a link points at a site that just won't load with NoScript?

    I don't think I am a tinfoil hat paranoid, I just don't like to have to allow 17 different sites to run scripts in my browser just to read an article. After reading a few comments it looks like I didn't miss much this time.

    --
    "Proximity to wonder has blunted our perception and appreciation of it" --Tim Hartnell in 'Exploring ARTIFICIAL INTELLI
    1. Re:Forbes by cas2000 · · Score: 2

      Slashdot should go beyond just warning about such crap sites, they should ban linking to them.

      A web site that insists on being able to run un-vetted, untrusted code on your computer just to display some text and pics in an article does not deserve to be trusted.

  8. Just great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Next thing you'll be telling me that when you average 50 photos of assholes you'll come up with something that looks remarkably like [pick your favourite politician].

  9. More interesting to see what the face looks like by grimJester · · Score: 2

    Essentially, this method should show what kind of traits look like faces to us rather than what real human faces look like. It's exploring properties of the psychovisual system of humans, not properties of face detection algorithms or statistical human faces.