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China's Tech Copycats Transformed Into a Hub For Innovation (wired.com)

hackingbear writes: Following similar path of the 19th century America, China has advanced from being copycats to innovators. After its middle class has risen from 4% of population to 2/3 in the last decade, a generation both creative and comfortable with risk-taking are born. "We're seeing people in their early twenties starting companies—people just out of school, and there are even some dropouts," says Kai-Fu Lee, a Chinese venture capitalist and veteran of Apple, Microsoft, and Google, who has spent the past decade crisscrossing the nation, helping youths start firms. Major cities, i.e. Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, are crowded with ambitious inventors and entrepreneurs, flocking into software accelerators and hackerspaces. They no longer want jobs at Google or Apple; like their counterparts in San Francisco, they want to build the next Google or Apple. Venture capitalists pumped a record $15.5 billion into Chinese startups last year, so entrepreneurs are being showered in funding, as well as crucial advice and mentoring from millionaire angels. Even the Chinese government—which has a wary attitude toward online expression and runs a vast digital censorship apparatus—has launched a $6.5 billion fund for startups.

95 comments

  1. Heh. by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

    A communist venture capitalist... what'll they think of next?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:Heh. by Guy+Harris · · Score: 2

      A communist venture capitalist... what'll they think of next?

      A stock exchange named after a Communist revolutionary leader? (Different "they", but still....)

    2. Re:Heh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Deng Xiaoping: "it doesn't matter whether a cat is black or white, if it catches mice it is a good cat"

    3. Re:Heh. by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

      A capitalist communist country. Oh wait, they've already thought of that and implemented it. You're a little late to the party, but welcome to the post-Deng China.

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
    4. Re:Heh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if the cat catches mice, but also kills babies (and sucks blood, among other evils)?

      Is it still a good cat?

    5. Re:Heh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A cat is a cat.

    6. Re:Heh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's probably a black cat then.

      Can I hire it for house invasions?

  2. China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1, Insightful

    China makes cheap copy's / rips off other techs some times on the 3rd shift.

    Some of the components are "3rd Shift", where the employees or contractor may be running the production lines for unauthorized capacity off the books.

    Trump is right we need to stand up to china and make them do more then the token crack down on ripoffs.

    1. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by invictusvoyd · · Score: 3, Funny

      Maybe the Trump you are talking about is a cheap ripoff made in china . The original is is sitting somewhere on a golden toilet , controlling everything else.

    2. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 2

      So what? Japan used to make poor quality rip offs too. One thing China has going for it is an underdeveloped IP litigation system. Standing up to China won't work. You need to stand up to your leeches - companies that abuse IP protection that stifles innovation.

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
    3. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trump is right...

      Moses is right. You need to get your head out of your ass. Yeah, he said it right there in the bible, "Get your goddamn stupid head out of your smelly ass!", in Marley's Exodus.

      Peace, you bastard!

    4. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      China makes cheap copy's / rips off other techs some times on the 3rd shift.

      You can't have it both ways. One the one hand, /.ers consider copyright and patents (which prevent rip-offs) evil and useless and on the other hand, they complain about China ripping off their tech.

    5. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by khallow · · Score: 2, Funny

      I missed the memo where everyone was supposed to hold these two views simultaneously.

    6. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by taniwha · · Score: 4, Insightful

      what a bunch of whooey - China has a quarter of the world's population, and a quarter of the world's smart people. Do you really think those smart people are just going to make 'rip offs', when there's more fun stuff to do - Chinese geeks are just like geeks anywhere

      Spend some time hanging out in Shenzhen and you'll see just what you're up against, lots and lots of smart people - your designers in the US are building in China, but they're designing 1000s of kilometres away from their factories, designers in Shenzhen are a subway ride away from them, they can pop over and tweak a process to save money and time to markegt

      Chinese IP law may not be the same as the US's - they're a different country, you know they are allowed their own laws, they don't have to have yours. If they can compete better by not having the US-style copyright nightmare - good for them - without Disney on their backs they can compete far better than you can

    7. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by guestapoo · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Like learning process, one must copy first then innovate later. But not everyone is the same at creativeness.

      Japanese companies' structures are similar to what their ancestor's handicraft workshops. In fact, some of those workshops become today 'companies'.
      That is, the culture of Japan affects how the the 'innovativeness' of Japanese. Overall, the Japaneses want to be respected by their skill of their profession.
      Meanwhile, the Chinese want their name be written in history, their highest desire, no matter *how* they achieve this, example:
      http://www.scmp.com/news/china...

      “People die twice. Once, physically, and the second time, when they die from people’s memories,” Fan said. “My museums will be here even after I die. When people talk about the Jianchuan Museum Cluster, they will mention me. In that sense, I gain immortality; I will never die.”

    8. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Solandri · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's worth pointing out that the U.S. became the industrial powerhouse it is by ignoring European patent and copyright law during the late 1800s/early 1900s, and illegally building tools and products based on European designs.

      I'm of the opinion that IP holders have gotten fat and lazy by manipulating the legal process to extend IP law and duration far, far beyond the point where it's helpful to the economy. And if China can build this stuff cheaper and better by flaunting IP law, then the world will be better for it even if it screws over the IP holders. That's not to say IP is useless. Just that the pendulum has swung too far in one direction, and it needs to be swung back to return us to the point where IP law is benefiting society.

    9. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Informative

      Chinese goods are already as good as western ones. Look at high end smart phones. You can get a top notch phone, well built, doesn't bend or flex, consumer friendly features like an SD card slot, better software than the crapware loaded devices we make, for about 25-30% the price of western flagships. Meanwhile Apple wants to sell you a three year old phone for silly money.

      Western companies find it hard to compete on those terms and focus on creating luxury brands. Japanese manufacturers do a bit better, e.g. Nissan makes some cheap but good cars. Well, so do European car companies, but they suck more than the Chinese ones that are still cheaper.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    10. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by guestapoo · · Score: 0

      Yes, the world would be better IF China can build this stuff cheaper and better.
      In reality, their stuffs are cheaper but not better. And, in the recent years their stuffs are also not cheaper too.

      E.g. judgment by PC components, Chinese and Taiwanese high-end motherboards usually advertise that they are using Japanese solid capacitors. Chinese and Taiwanese capacitors are crap, I experienced with death motherboards, PSUs, caused by bad capacitors, all are consider mid-range motherboards and high-end PSUs. (You can search for forums, reviews that almost PSUs are crap today, even the SeaSonic, and they used Chinese/Taiwanese capacitors).
      Even the old Soviet capacitors (military-grade) are better than Chinese/Taiwanese one.

    11. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You brain is a cheap rip off! A person with actual brains wouldn't say stuff like that, wouldn't support Trump, wouldn't refuse to see how China makes EVERYTHING. Cheap knock offs and extremely good quality items.
      Look at OnePlus for instance. That phone is a startup by a few young (early twenties) entrepreneurs. Its devices are of premium quality. design is NICE. Thought is put into the products... etc etc.
      Hell look at the iPhone where do you think THAT is made?
      The article is about the transition between the two. from making iPhones to creating OnePlus.

    12. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Sique · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It was the same with Germany at the beginning of the 19th century, with the U.S. at the end of the 19th century, with Japan in the 1950ies and Taiwan in the 1970ies. It always takes some time for a society to learn all aspects of a trade, and until then, it it is mostly trying to copy the perceived leaders. What else is there except asking: How did they do it? and then trying to figure it out by trying it yourself. And if there is not much of intellectual property to protect inside a country, there is no incentive to even have this protection. And even more: the U.S. needed decades after introducing protections for domestic works and inventions, to expand that protection to those of foreign origin. You can read the letters of complaints Charles Dickens wrote when he learned that in the U.S., his novels were reprinted and sold cheaply, and he wasn't able to do anything about it. Only when cheap rip-offs of their own products started to flood the export markets of the U.S., it agreed to allow similar protections to foreigners.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    13. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Strengthening IP law (ad absurdum) is an easy sell to politicians, too, though. The US doesn't want to become more like China, it wants to become a third sector economy, or event a yet-to-be-defined fourth sector economy.
      So the US would have all the highest-paying "IP generation" jobs like inventing new technologies, making movies, designing stuff, high-complexity financing, and so on, while the rest of the world can dig stuff out of the ground, grow food, manufacture stuff, and take care of plain old banking, insurance, POTS and so on.
      And for that it needs strong IP laws internationally.
      And for _that_ it needs insane IP laws domestically.
      The fact that anyone in the US with a western-measured IQ of less than 130 is essentially fucked is neither here nor there, because they don't have much money. Maybe Trump can fire them.

    14. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 2

      Exactly right. Now matter HOW they achieve this. Innovation does not occur predictably. The "any way will do" attitude is what allows innovation to happen.

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
    15. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spend some time hanging out in Shenzhen and you'll see just what you're up against, lots and lots of ...

      ... clone electronic cigarette manufacturers. don't believe me? get on a plane and see for yourself.

    16. Re: China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Men only truly die when their family line dies. It is through ploughing women, planting seeds in them and nurturing our progeny that we are made immortal.

      To be fondly spoken of by your neighbours descendants isn't immortality, but more reminiscent of being a pig, and having people remember how good you tasted when they consumed you.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    17. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by sociocapitalist · · Score: 0

      p>Chinese IP law may not be the same as the US's - they're a different country, you know they are allowed their own laws, they don't have to have yours. If they can compete better by not having the US-style copyright nightmare - good for them - without Disney on their backs they can compete far better than you can

      Imagine for a moment that you earned your living by being creative, that you worked months or years developing, designing, inventing something that was then mass copied, technology stolen, whatever without anything coming back to you as recompense - you then finding yourself competing against the same product or a product with technology copied from you but being sold at 1/300th of the price that you need to get for it just to be able to pay your living?

      I suppose that's probably being your ability to imagine, as if you were an imaginative creative person you would perhaps have created something that you would want to be compensated fairly for - your post showing the opposite.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    18. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      It's worth pointing out that the U.S. became the industrial powerhouse it is by ignoring European patent and copyright law during the late 1800s/early 1900s, and illegally building tools and products based on European designs.

      I'm of the opinion that IP holders have gotten fat and lazy by manipulating the legal process to extend IP law and duration far, far beyond the point where it's helpful to the economy. And if China can build this stuff cheaper and better by flaunting IP law, then the world will be better for it even if it screws over the IP holders. That's not to say IP is useless. Just that the pendulum has swung too far in one direction, and it needs to be swung back to return us to the point where IP law is benefiting society.

      Do you imagine that because the Chinese (or whomever) ignore IP that IP law will somehow improve in the west? I don't follow the logic.

      Or are you just saying that it's good that they can flaunt IP law so that you can have cheaper product?

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    19. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by MrKaos · · Score: 2

      If you sell your competitive advantage, you shouldn't be surprised or complain when someone uses it.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    20. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Chinese IP law may not be the same as the US's - they're a different country, you know they are allowed their own laws, they don't have to have yours. If they can compete better by not having the US-style copyright nightmare - good for them - without Disney on their backs they can compete far better than you can

      That will change as China develop's its own IP and people start ripping it off; then they will be right up their with the rest o fetch developed world in demanding strong protection and actions against infringers. The argument they used that they need to catch up and can't compete so they have to ripoff others will no longer be seen as valid since it is now them who suffer as a result.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    21. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      flout not flaunt. English is tricky.

    22. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm curious, are you a non-native English speaker or under the age of 18 or dyslexic?

    23. Re: China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If you would check, it was trumps dad who lifted him from poverty, he didn't make a dime, as a fact he's lost money.

    24. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you babbling on about? Chinese car makers better than European ones? Whatever meds you're taking, you might want to change them.

    25. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      It's worth pointing out that the U.S. became the industrial powerhouse it is by ignoring European patent and copyright law during the late 1800s/early 1900s, and illegally building tools and products based on European designs.

      This is incorrect. My understanding is that US IP laws did not protect European works, so US companies were doing nothing illegal according to US law at the time.

    26. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Grishnakh · · Score: 1, Insightful

      your designers in the US are building in China, but they're designing 1000s of kilometres away from their factories, designers in Shenzhen are a subway ride away from them, they can pop over and tweak a process to save money and time to market

      And this is exactly why we're toast as far as these technologies are concerned.

    27. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've oft gotten that one wrong myself - thanks!

      (And you're right, English is tricky :))

    28. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

      Chinese goods are already as good as western ones. Look at high end smart phones. You can get a top notch phone, well built, doesn't bend or flex, consumer friendly features like an SD card slot, better software than the crapware loaded devices we make, for about 25-30% the price of western flagships. Meanwhile Apple wants to sell you a three year old phone for silly money.

      Whether you're comparing to an Android device from a credible manufacturer like Motorola, or an iWhatever, good luck getting anywhere near as good support with your cheapass Chinese phone. If you're planning to use it for a short time and then resell or discard it, maybe that makes sense. Otherwise I'd rather have something with a name behind it that someone cares about.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    29. Re: China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I thought he inherited his real-estate empire from his mother?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    30. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      And for that it needs strong IP laws internationally.
      And for _that_ it needs insane IP laws domestically.

      Is there some mathematical formula that says IP laws reduce in strength by 57.2% on exiting across a national boundary?

      I must have dozed off in that lecture.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    31. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by taniwha · · Score: 2

      but I do - and I go to Schenzhen to build my open source hardware - the thing is it's the first-mover advantage - have a bright idea and get it to market fast. If you build and sell stuff cheaply from the get-go you're less likely going to get nuked by copying,the copiers will go off an copy someone pumping their prices higher

      Luckily I live in a country that doesn't allow software patents - as I said if one doesn't have to have the US's stupid rent-seeking IP laws you have a leg up - the whole TPP et al attempt to force the rest of us into the straight jacket you've made for yourselves is sad, if it succeeds, I'l just reincorporate in China, that's quite doable these days

    32. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next... they will want to have tradesman and train their younger workers in the ways of modern production... Who would have seen that coming?
      Shame the US has given up on manufacturing, and all that is elsewhere now.. If we are done with physical possessions, that wont be a problem, but I get the impression that we are not there (yet). As long as we can still have some say as to whats put in history books! Churchill said "History will be kind to me for I intend to write it".

    33. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by guestapoo · · Score: 0

      You are right too, but not enough. By individuals, Chinese may be very innovative, just like everyone, but if they live and work inside their culture sphere, it's a different story.
      I read enough Chinese history and know enough Chinese people to know how they work. I do not deny that Chinese are very intelligent, and someday may be Chinese will have some breakthroughs, but not as large scale as Japanese, American, British, Soviet... in the past. (They copied Soviet model, but could not be Soviet (in science), they copied Japan, but it took Japan much shorter time to bypass the 'copying' status, now they are looking for American model, but America is something very different to China, I doubt that it will work with them.)

    34. Re: China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We are never made immortal. The guy who dies with ten kids is every bit as dead as the guy with none. Everyone knows this, and everyone agrees with it whether they admit it or not.

    35. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      My OnePlus One and Huwawei Nexus 6p are both well supported, thanks.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    36. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nexus 6p is as bendable as iPhone, and doesn't have an SD slot. It's also stuck with a middling SOC and lacks hw supported disk decryption (comparatively poor performance).
      Not saying it's a bad phone, but to use it as an example of a top notch phone is dumb.

    37. Re: China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      I thought he inherited his real-estate empire from his mother?

      Yes, it is entirely relevant which parent he inherited his wealth from, apart from the fact that it's not.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    38. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      So what? Japan used to make poor quality rip offs too. One thing China has going for it is an underdeveloped IP litigation system. Standing up to China won't work. You need to stand up to your leeches - companies that abuse IP protection that stifles innovation.

      In what way does not stopping poor quality rip offs aid innovation?

      By definition, if you're just copying something you are not innovating.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    39. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Or are you just saying that it's good that they can flaunt IP law so that you can have cheaper product?

      The standard libertarian-capitalist viewpoint on slashdot is opposed to all laws that interfere with business. All IP laws are bad, therefore good luck to China. Also, yes, it is always seen as a good thing that consumers have cheaper products, because the free market will sort it all out anyway.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    40. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      It's worth pointing out that the U.S. became the industrial powerhouse it is by ignoring European patent and copyright law during the late 1800s/early 1900s, and illegally building tools and products based on European designs.

      This is incorrect. My understanding is that US IP laws did not protect European works, so US companies were doing nothing illegal according to US law at the time.

      Well, presumably the Chinese are not doing anything illegal according to their own laws either.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    41. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      but I do - and I go to Schenzhen to build my open source hardware - the thing is it's the first-mover advantage - have a bright idea and get it to market fast. If you build and sell stuff cheaply from the get-go you're less likely going to get nuked by copying,the copiers will go off an copy someone pumping their prices higher

      Luckily I live in a country that doesn't allow software patents - as I said if one doesn't have to have the US's stupid rent-seeking IP laws you have a leg up - the whole TPP et al attempt to force the rest of us into the straight jacket you've made for yourselves is sad, if it succeeds, I'l just reincorporate in China, that's quite doable these days

      That leg up for those who do not observe such IP protection is a leg down for those who create.

      I'm sorry but I don't believe that your investment in time and effort to develop can be very significant if you really don't care that others copy what you do without you getting anything in return.

      Take, for comparison, high speed train technology. China requested the three leading high speed train manufacturers to demonstrate their products in China, China subsequently copied the technology and stiffed the companies that invested unknown millions of dollars / euros / time / effort into actually developing the technology to start with.

      If you were in a similar position, say you had invested all of your own money, as well as everything you could borrow from family, banks and whoever else would invest in you, and man years of time and effort into developing something different, you would not so easily accept that five hundred Chinese companies would be copying what you did and selling it cheaply against you.

      That 'first mover advantage' is all well and good but it takes time to recoup that significant an investment - which is why there are patents to protect IP.

      I don't think patents should be 70 years. I think a non-extendable term of 10 years would be reasonable and would allow people and companies to recover their investment and actually make a profit on what they have achieved.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    42. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

      Because you have to start somewhere. Americans copied before innovating. The British copied before innovating. Copying is always the first step. No person or country starts innovating without copying others first. That's how humans learn.

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
    43. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      Or are you just saying that it's good that they can flaunt IP law so that you can have cheaper product?

      The standard libertarian-capitalist viewpoint on slashdot is opposed to all laws that interfere with business. All IP laws are bad, therefore good luck to China. Also, yes, it is always seen as a good thing that consumers have cheaper products, because the free market will sort it all out anyway.

      A completely free market, without laws to constrain the greed of corporations and those in power, would have the vast majority of us all living in conditions of squalor, ignorance and disease similar to the situation in low wage countries around the world.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    44. Re:China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Exactly. People and companies involved in IP seem to keep making the same mistake over and over: believing that IP laws from their country are applicable everywhere.

    45. Re: China makes cheap copy's / rips off other tech by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      It's totally relevant. He's always going on about how brilliant a manager he is, but in fact his money was acquired by accident of birth.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  3. They don't want to work at Google or Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They want to steal from them, and everyone else.

  4. Is china crucial / school system even setup for t by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Is china crucial / school system even setup for this? I think a lot of there schools are still big on the TEST parts and not so much on teaching usable skills / have non cramming based tests.

  5. Transforming is for Cows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are all Cows. Cows say Mooo. Meee! Mooo! Meeeeh! Meeeh Cheep Meeeh! Meeeeh! Meeeeh! Meeeh say the Sheep. YOU TRANSFORMED COWS!!!

    1. Re: Transforming is for Cows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good one. Welcome back.

    2. Re:Transforming is for Cows by arglebargle_xiv · · Score: 1

      You are all Cows. Cows say Mooo.

      This is a story about China, the cows there say å"z. å"z, å"z, å"z say the Chinese cows.

      (Fscking Slashspot's non-Unicode brokenness, when this story appears on Soylent News I'll repost this comment there so the proper character gets displayed. In fact why is anyone still reading this site and not Soylent?)

    3. Re:Transforming is for Cows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably because Soylent News is the "cheap chinese knockoff" of Slashdot. Very appropriate that you brought that up in this article!

    4. Re:Transforming is for Cows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like "Why do people keep trying to use Unicode on this site, knowing that it doesn't work?"

  6. Re:Is china crucial / school system even setup for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think a lot of there schools are still big on the TEST parts and not so much on teaching usable skills

    Like the proper use of the word "there"

  7. Re:Is china crucial / school system even setup for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So US schools?

  8. Re:Is china crucial / school system even setup for by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

    You say that, but how many people in the West can truly be said to be innovators either? Most people in the West aren't Elon Musk or John Carmack. Then the social media and online games which only innovate new ways to waste people's time and money. And let's not talk about every web startup that disappears after two years.

    --
    Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
  9. Skewed view by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Yaknow, the copycatting hasn't changed. In fact, the endless copycats act as a barrier to entry. Why should you go to all the trouble to create a new product and prove a market exists, when all that's going to happen is 100 people open the same company offering the same product?

    This is typical "Wired" journalism - seeing what they want to see, and breathlessly reporting it. Western journalists stick to the major cities. Even a trip to somewhere like Hangzhou is treated as a possibly hazardous excursion to the rural countryside. It's no surprise that they think the way they do, they like their own kind of people and do not like being around people who do not use words like "hackerspace" without cringing.

    Chinese people have a very derogatory feeling toward startups. Only huge companies can make anything good, or so it goes. Small companies have a reputation of being poor and shoddy, like all the ones you know in your home town. People like Micheal Dell would have been laughed out of the board room and never gotten his first big contract. The environment is very skewed towards people like Bill Gates and Richard Garriot who came from rich families and used that to get started.

    Then there are all the governmental barriers. You can't just start a company out of your garage - you need a registered office in the appropriate kind of office space. If you're a tech company, you need to have an address in a tech park, you can't just find wherever is cheapest. Of course, the tech parks all know this and are ready to offer you high prices and poor management. Try finding enough parking spaces for your employees, for example, it's a nightmare. Taxes are a big pain, the government frequently does not even know its own policies. Call the tax bureau two different days, get two different answers. Oh, and by the way, to even open a tech company requires millions in registered startup capital. It's not just getting a DBA and a tax number from your state government like you do for your garage company. It is a very involved process that takes 6-12 months and is full of bureaus who will happily reject your application for cryptic reasons.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    1. Re:Skewed view by khallow · · Score: 1

      Then there are all the governmental barriers.

      I get the impression there's a lot of people who get around those barriers by not caring. Seems to me that you can dot the i's and cross the t's later when you have a successful business.

    2. Re:Skewed view by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I get the impression there's a lot of people who get around those barriers by not caring. Seems to me that you can dot the i's and cross the t's later when you have a successful business.

      These barriers are put up on purpose to encourage people to make that mistake. Then if you are successful, the government comes in and makes you an offer you can't refuse on the basis that you're a dirty lawbreaker and if you don't comply they will bust you up and put your organs up for auction.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Skewed view by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol - although it's nothing like the states, setting up a start-up here is easy.

        - Registered capital depends on a lot of factors, but is still definitely the realm of possibility for an individual (I'm not rich;).
        - Where you operate doesn't need to be where you're registered, I originally registered in a city just outside of shanghai.
        - We ended up in a tech park which is totally even affordable compared to back home, having just setup another office downtown - i can say here is downright cheap.
          - Yep, bureaucracy is totally fucking frustrating at first, but after a while you'll find people who are good at it (and hire them;) or just learn how to make things happen. The first business license took a month, but the second (much more scary one) took me almost a year.

      In the right industry segment you'll get piles of government support. We were offered FREE office space for up to 3 years. We've even applied for and received grants for funding some projects (this funding came with strict oversight into ROI and 'social benefits') and funding for training and hiring our people (absolutely no oversight on that ;)

    4. Re:Skewed view by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      What a load of crap. Companies compete by innovating and marketing. They offer new stuff that it takes others time to clone, or they create a desirable brand to rip off consumers.

      There is a lot of money flowing into start ups now. China wants to go the same path as Japan and the US, competing on features and quality while leveraging their manufacturing base. There are a lot of tech start ups having money thrown at them, in the hopes of becoming the next Tencent or breaking into western car markets.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:Skewed view by khallow · · Score: 1

      These barriers are put up on purpose to encourage people to make that mistake. Then if you are successful, the government comes in and makes you an offer you can't refuse on the basis that you're a dirty lawbreaker and if you don't comply they will bust you up and put your organs up for auction.

      Sure, but you'll get the official shakedown even if you obey all the laws. There's no reason to bother until you have something worth extorting.

    6. Re:Skewed view by mestar · · Score: 1

      "In fact, the endless copycats act as a barrier to entry"

      Stupid things you read in slashdot comments.

    7. Re:Skewed view by hackingbear · · Score: 1

      These barriers did exist mostly as (mostly failed) measures against frauds, but it hasn't stop Pony Ma from founding Tencent and Jack Ma from founding Alibaba, both of them came from a very humble background. Also they have been eradicated away slowly over the last decade and has been accelerated in this administration since they can no longer rely on old businesses to drive growths. For example, you can file a personal LLC in China with no capital reserved requirements.

  10. Is it news? by Cyberax · · Score: 2

    Is it news? Chinese tech followed this general pattern:
    1) Knock-off 1.
    2) Knock-off 2.
    3) Own invention.
    It's especially visible in such areas as aerospace or high-speed trains. Now most of the tech has moved well into stage 3. Some products are even becoming iconic - DJI Phantom is now seen as a stereotypical quadcopter, for example.

    1. Re:Is it news? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't that be "quadro-typical"? ;-)

    2. Re:Is it news? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      It goes in cycles. At first Japanese cars drew inspiration from western ones, then they got better than ours and we started copying them. Atari invented video games, and in the 80s and 90s Japan dominated then, then in the 2000s the West figured out how to not suck by copying a few elements. Now the PS4 is a western design.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:Is it news? by swb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm curious about the Jpaanese car thing. The Japanese proved their ability to create a pretty decent *airplane* in the 1940s -- the Zero. This means they had something going for them in terms of design and engineering all the way back to the 1940s.

      The Japanese cars I remember from the 1970s seem to have been pretty well engineered, if rust prone (as were American cars). Their biggest issue in terms of the American market seemed to be a question of size, not quality, and the size thing seemed to be as much a product of the home market's biases (physically smaller Japanese, high population density, expensive fuel) as anything else.

      Yet Japanese cars achieved a high level of acceptance *and* a reputation for quality even in the 1970s, which means that they must have been close to American levels of engineering earlier, which is pretty remarkable considering the fact they got nuked into submission in 1945.

      They certainly seemed better made than all but the highest end European cars -- better than European models like Fiat or Renault or anything the British made on their own (i.e., not stuff made by Ford or GM European divisions with parts or designs inherited from their American parents).

      I'm curious if in terms of Japanese engineering and innovation, the car narrative is one of a lot of copying or whether it wasn't just a question of recovery of the Japanese economy and American market acceptance.

    4. Re:Is it news? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      After the war the Japanese were rebuilding and didn't have enough resources, so cars tended to be a bit flimsy and built with older or lower quality tools. By the 1960s that had changed though. The 1964 Olympics were a real pivotal moment, with the arrival of the world's fastest train (the Shinkansen, a real marvel of technology) and a general effort to push Japanese technology and products to the rest of the world. It just took a bit longer to figure out foreign markets and what they wanted.

      Japanese car manufacturers worked with western manufacturers to learn from them during the 60s, and then improved on what they learned to overtake in the 70s.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:Is it news? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Good info

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    6. Re:Is it news? by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Hmm... That really kind of depends on your definition of good. The Zero was agile, yes. It was relatively inexpensive, yes. It wasn't too difficult to fly but was difficult to fly well - which is why they ran out of good pilots pretty quickly. They had pretty much no armor. They didn't have self-sealing fuel tanks. Hmm... I'm a bit skeptical with "pretty decent" as the terms. Take a look at their firearms during WWII as another example of things I'd not call "pretty decent."

      I guess it's subjective and what you'd call decent but, well, I'm not really inclined to agree that it is all that good.

      On the other hand, gimme a Honda Accord from 1988. I love that car.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  11. Re:Is china crucial / school system even setup for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    An old government (NASA) engineer that I worked with said there were studies on this and found the number to be about 1:30 for engineers who really create things. Most engineering is grunt work, ie a regular business person who knows how to calculate the required amperage of a given wattage lightbulb. Back in the late 80's/90's I was reading about the emergence of China and how they were going to do well and even overtake the rest of the world based on nothing other than sheer numbers. At the top end, if one out of every million people is a Gates or Musk, then the us has 300 vs china's 1400.

    Growing up as a dirt farmer doesn't mean that you can't be as smart as someone who grew up with xboxes watching transformers on giant plasma tvs. Not only that but growing up in poor conditions really motivates you to get out of them

  12. It would be happening in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you were crossing America helping youth start firms. But you prefer Communism over our way of life.
    As does Apple. When you buy these products you to prefer Communism and the first step to American Communism is socialism with the likes of Sanders.

    Were really dumb as dirt.

    1. Re:It would be happening in America by DMJC · · Score: 2

      More like, it would happen in America if you got your shit under control with your insane billionaires and actually helped out small businesses. As much as I dislike our current gov here in Australia at least they made the awesome move to give small businesses a $20,000 tax cut this year! (available to all businesses making $2 million or less.) America is still screwing the little man in favour of the big boys and still bleeding to death for it.

  13. And all of them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Just make terrible phone apps, filled with ads and backdoors.

    1. Re:And all of them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just like everyone else

  14. Risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So that's the risk of outsourcing then, it starts with those annoyingly expensive western workers, and moves all the way up the chain.
    Good luck managing a farm in the near future C* level peeps :)

  15. Middle Class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > After its middle class has risen from 4% of population to 2/3 in the last decade

    I was a bit surprised with this - but the first website I searched claims that it is correct.

    All the others say about 100 million - so less than 10% ... not 66%

  16. Re:Is china crucial / school system even setup for by funkymonkjay · · Score: 1

    I actually grew up on a farm in a third world country and I couldn't agree more. I was awe struck by all the technology (80's) and that without a doubt got me in to this career. The lust obviously wore off over the many decades but it's still a huge differentiator when I see peers who don't share that sense of wonder and curiosity for new tech.

  17. Not reliable source... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "After its middle class has risen from 4% of population to 2/3 in the last decade..."

    This figure is pure fantasy. Unless by "middle class" you mean just above poor.

  18. But.. but.. by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

    Doesn't communism kill all desire to innovate? That's what the capitalists are saying..

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    1. Re:But.. but.. by hackingbear · · Score: 1

      That is true theory, because China has not been practice communism but capitalism for the the last 30 years. Keep up with the change of the world and stuck with outdated American world view.

  19. Bah. My ass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They aren't doing anything differently, they just love to lie like mofos (Mao invented the telephone! And TV! And penecillin!). They have a lot of money, but they are ill-gotten gains. Don't buy into the hype, they are as corrupt and bereft of ideas as ever.

  20. 2/3 of China's population "Middle Class?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only if you define middle class so inclusively as to include what would be considered abject poverty in any other developed country. Sure, there are improvements - not quite so many people forced to eat dirt on a regular basis, but that figure is frankly laughable to anyone who has actually lived in or visited China.

  21. Copying peoples ideas is how innovation begins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thats a large part of why the DMCA is such a bad deal for America. It effectively outlaws innovation.

  22. BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    China is still doing what it has always done - coming up with nothing new or original. It's a country of thieves and liars.

  23. Been hearing this for years by russotto · · Score: 1

    Seems to make sense on the surface, right? Japan goes from being known for cheap copies to being known for high quality merchandise. Korea too, to a lesser extent. But for decades people have been expecting this of China yet it remains the place for cheap copies. Maybe there's something different about China?

  24. So full of mistakes, I do not know where to start. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "In 2000, barely 4 percent of China was middle-class—meaning with an income ranging from $9,000 to $34,000—but by 2012 fully two-thirds had climbed into that bracket."

    From the Telegraph
    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/china-business/11929794/Chinas-middle-class-overtakes-US-as-largest-in-the-world.html
    The Swiss bank said with 109 million adults "this year, the Chinese middle class for the first time outnumbered" that in the United States at 92 million.

    109 million is nowhere near two thirds of population

    As for the rest of the article
    TL;DR, with mistakes like this simply was not worth my time or yours