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Civil Construction Wipes Out Internet Connectivity Across Africa (thestack.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Submarine cable operator Seacom has announced that civil construction activity was the cause of widespread outages which left large parts of Africa without internet connectivity yesterday. According to the firm, its Northern Trans-Egypt cable was damaged between Cairo and Alexandria, and the Southern Trans-Egypt route was also disrupted outside of Cairo. Adding to the interruption, Seacom's backup route, the West Africa Cable System (WACS), was also down at the same time, leaving most African countries without connectivity.

61 comments

  1. No, I think it was terrorism. by dgatwood · · Score: 0

    It had to have been some terror group cutting the cables randomly to help them map out which cables are involved in providing service to emergency responders to the Bay Area, in preparation for an attack on the Super Bowl.... :-D

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    1. Re:No, I think it was terrorism. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It had to have been some terror group cutting the cables randomly to help them map out which cables are involved in providing service to emergency responders to the Bay Area, in preparation for an attack on the Super Bowl.... :-D

      Terrorism my ass.
      These are the US and the UK cutting cables and putting listening devices to capture all traffic going in and out of Africa.

    2. Re:No, I think it was terrorism. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Your just silly if you think they are just now doing that. It has been in place likely since they were laid in the first place.

    3. Re:No, I think it was terrorism. by mysidia · · Score: 2

      They don't need to cut the cables to listen in..... they just put the fibres in a Bend Tap, and it's completely non-disruptive and undetectable.

    4. Re:No, I think it was terrorism. by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Flamebait? Somebody clearly didn't get the joke.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  2. Wow, my Friday was not so bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And here I was feeling down after a long Friday at work. Imagine coming home and having to answer how your day was after that.

  3. Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In short, 4 people were unable to access Facebook.

    1. Re:Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prejudice + intelligence = K

    2. Re: Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      7 + B = rabbit

    3. Re:Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does any of that post have to do with Prejudice?

      Projecting much?

    4. Re:Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pride + Prejudice = Zombies

    5. Re:Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > What does any of that post have to do with Prejudice?

      I'm giving you the benefit of doubt. Just so that I don't show prejudice myself.

      The guy cannot state only 4 people were affected, nor that they would do something frivolous with that access. He (and I) might be surprised.

      > Projecting much?

      Well, at least you're not simply stating I'm projecting it based on myself. That's (a little) better.

    6. Re:Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Projecting?

      What aspect ratio?

    7. Re:Internet crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, that's a real problem: explaining technical terminology use to laypeople (e.g. "susceptibility") and the opposite, getting technical folks to understand things in ways outside their expertise -- sometimes even beyond syntax/grammatical issues and firmly into difficulties with Semantics (for illustration, a quick search reveals some papers on prejudice and technical careers, and recent articles have covered sexism in certain fields...)

  4. I already wondered by zwarte+piet · · Score: 1

    why I didn't get my daily dose of business proposals.

  5. And nothing of value was lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    In other news, people over 65 have become increasingly worried as their correspondence with foreign princes has dropped to an all-time low.

  6. Isn't the internet supposed to be self-repairing? by Sowelu · · Score: 1

    Shouldn't they still have been able to reach addresses on their own continent?

  7. In other news... by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 3, Funny

    Nigerian 419 scam spam fell by more than 90% following the outage...

    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
  8. you could argue nothing of any value would be lost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    except the Nigerian economy and its princes lost more money than the MUSIC industry due to piiracy.

  9. This post is from 2011 by kamapuaa · · Score: 2

    This is clear evidence that the US is trying to kill Iran's petroleum market, one not tagged to the dollar. Petrodollars are the last thread holding up the fragile US economy before it falls off a cliff.

    --
    Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    1. Re:This post is from 2011 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A country in Asia was affected by the loss of internet in Africa?

      Try harder.

    2. Re:This post is from 2011 by aliquis · · Score: 1

      This is clear evidence that the US is trying to kill Iran's petroleum market, one not tagged to the dollar. Petrodollars are the last thread holding up the fragile US economy before it falls off a cliff.

      How is it killed by letting them sell more of it?

      Sure USA may want to keep dollar still somewhat of a standard currency for transactions.

  10. Re:Isn't the internet supposed to be self-repairin by ls671 · · Score: 1

    Yes, provided they use DNS and routing tables inside the continent.

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
  11. Much more likely a nation state by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 1

    Previous such cutting of fibre links are thought to have been caused by spy agencies attaching taps to the cables. My guess is that, if not accidental, that is the cause here. Terrorist groups might gain some ideas from this though.

    1. Re:Much more likely a nation state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This. Some shit is going down or about to go down in / around that area and we want to sniff real hard by running it all past our sniffers.

      Happened all the time during the mid 2000s and IIRC sombody on the US side eventually took credit for the cut/reroute/sniff activity.

  12. Sounds like....... by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    "Civil Construction Wipes Out Internet Connectivity Across Africa"

    Sounds like some pretty uncivil construction, if you ask me. Hiyaaaaaaaaaaa! (puts on shades)

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  13. Pride + Prejudice = enjoyable Jane Austen novel by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 1

    Not clear any of this is relevant to the original topic, though. In your defense, I guess zombies are of more interest to most nerds than classic novels, or even Internet links in Africa.

    Does anyone knoe if this knocked out phone links also (and, if not, why they use separate links)?

  14. Interesting timing by Etherwalk · · Score: 2

    Remember a few years ago when all of the internet cables into Iran lost service "accidentally" at the same time?

    I am wondering if a national intelligence service has decided to tap (or break) multiple cables at the same time for some reason--perhaps to prevent the deployment of more detection tech or development of more of a ready-response before they tap the next cable? Or perhaps as a feather in someone's cap.

    Of course, it could just be coincidence. But that becomes less likely the more times we see multiple cables hit at the same time.

    1. Re: Interesting timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or they're trying to force a new bridge/onion/route etc?

  15. old cables can provide 64k by raymorris · · Score: 2

    > if this knocked out phone links also (and, if not, why they use separate links)?

    A lot of cables have been laid over decades. Phone cables first, of course, sized to provide 64kbps or less per active phone conversation. The latest cables might be sized for 20,000kbps per user. So an old cable could provide for either
    A) 300,000 active international phone calls (30 million subscribers can have service available)
    or
    B) 1,000 people watching Netflix

    If I'm running things, I'd use that last bit of bandwidth to continue phone service to 30 million people rather than let a thousand people watch Netflix.

  16. Did anyone notice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    or care?

  17. How it can happen by manu0601 · · Score: 2

    I recall the story a friend of mine told me, when he was in charge of public works.

    Workers came to him telling the found a huge cable while excavating. I answered "We asked for all authorization and they were granted, hence pull it off

    Within 15 minute, the city was full of national telco branded cars, with workers opening manholes everywhere. He asked what was going on and was replied they had a major transatlantic link cut. It seems the maps were not up to date, and authorization to dig was granted on basis of wrong data.

    1. Re:How it can happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then he whistled and slowly backed away.

    2. Re:How it can happen by CanadianMacFan · · Score: 1

      Well, if it was so important they would have updated the maps.

    3. Re:How it can happen by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      There was an article with photo showing a huge and horrible looking mass of lines and cables strung around utility poles in some town in China or India. Mayor got totally pissed at so many poles of all these ugly cables he ordered city crews to tear them all down to beautify the city streets. Result was town was delivered to the Sixth century.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    4. Re:How it can happen by aliquis · · Score: 1

      There was an article with photo showing a huge and horrible looking mass of lines and cables strung around utility poles in some town in China or India. Mayor got totally pissed at so many poles of all these ugly cables he ordered city crews to tear them all down to beautify the city streets. Result was town was delivered to the Sixth century.

      Welcome to the telephone tower of Stockholm 1887-1913:
      http://hugelolcdn.com/hugewoah...
      http://www.ericsson.com/thinki...
      https://i.imgur.com/pWidlce.jp...

      New York:
      http://static.messynessychic.c...
      Pratt, Kansas:
      http://static.messynessychic.c...
      "The railway station at Pearl Street, Boston, Massachusetts, after a hurricane in January 1881":
      http://static.messynessychic.c...

      Their comment about the tower in Stockholm:
      "A telephone tower in Stockholm, Sweden, with 5000 connected lines. It was used between 1887 and 1913, but the tower stood there until 1953, when it fell down after a fire."

      "An 1880s postcard of Broadway, New York":
      http://static.messynessychic.c...

      "Power lines and supporting structure in a lane west of Main Street in Vancouver, British Columbia, March 1914":
      http://static.messynessychic.c...

      Later pictures and texts taken from: http://www.messynessychic.com/...

  18. Not really nice to know by Snotnose · · Score: 1

    Backhoe delay is still something sysadmins (or network admins today) need to factor into their calculations.

    Some things never change. They may scale, but they don't change.

  19. Re: Thank Obama by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Orderlies!

  20. Re:Thank Obama by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So Obama's got a hot wife... and all you've got is an image of her on your screen to fap to as you sit alone in Mom's basement. Must suck to be you, eh.

  21. Web Split by Ramze · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wouldn't the proper way of describing this event be something more like "African portion of Internet splits away briefly?" My understanding is that the continent's infrastructure was separated from the rest of the global web, but that doesn't necessarily equal NO internet access. It's entirely possible many in South Africa and other countries barely noticed the disruption.

    If North America's internet connections to other continents went down, we'd likely say that international services "went down" as many of us would still have access to everything we regularly access every day. I'd still be able to access Gmail, Netflix, my online services from most businesses, etc. We wouldn't be writing about how North America's internet "went down."

    1. Re:Web Split by bruce_the_loon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      South African here, we did notice. Big time. The problem is that unlike Europe and America, the big boys don't have datacentres inside the undersea cable boundary. MS is served from Ireland, others from Amsterdam and France as best we can tell. Also a lot of sites under the South African domain use cheaper hosting off-shore.

      There are 4 operational cables linking into South Africa, two on the west side and two on the east and most ISPs get redundancy by purchasing on one on each side. Just happened that a large batch of ISPs had WACS and Seacom as their redundant pair.

      And as for the theories about monitoring installations, Seacom has gone down so many times since it was commissioned that every spy agency in the Universe probably has installed equipment on it, all in Egypt. Must look like a Christmas tree there :)

      --
      Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
    2. Re:Web Split by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      As an American, I do not understand the concept of other countries needing the internet; they only require either food or bombs.

    3. Re:Web Split by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a South African I think you are a perfect example of the cliche American idiot who has absolutely no idea how different things are in the rest of the world.

    4. Re:Web Split by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a none American I think that is the pot calling the Kettle . The average American only needs TOO much food and their country to be bombing someone and Kardashians for entertainment. The fact it may be supplied on the internet is by the by.

    5. Re:Web Split by x_IamSpartacus_x · · Score: 2

      American living in Mozambique (country to the immediate east of S.A) here.

      We didn't notice at all. I had no idea this had happened until I saw this story here on slashdot.

      It's funny, Mozambique is FAR less developed than our neighbors to the west (South Africa). Enough so that I routinely make trips there to purchase cheaper/better goods than can be found here and/or to relax and find some comforts that are unavailable here. Yet our internet connection is MUCH faster, more reliable, and cheaper than anything I've seen there in S.A. We have plenty of failing infrastructure but, luckily, our internet fiber is holding up.

    6. Re:Web Split by bruce_the_loon · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Both Seacom and EASSY cable systems have landing stations at Maputo, so your ISPs probably used both of those and you didn't see the effects of the Seacom outage.

      Some SA providers also used EASSY as well and showed slowdowns, but not full failures. It's just a pity that EASSY and Seacom haven't instituted mutual restoration agreements with each other, they definitely have the spare capacity on their systems to do that.

      --
      Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
  22. more often than you think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This tends to happen in crowded underground utility areas. Lines aren't exactly where they should be and could be offset by few foot here and there. Reason being the costs of time and labor getting the lines placed in the exact location. If one line is out of place and the next line has to work around that deviation and things can pile up. Solution is to have reasonable budgets to do the job correctly in the first place but lack of financial means and will of most municipalities leads to lowest contract bidders. You get what you pay for.

    Oh and some security sensitive lines are kept confidential and few have knowledge where they are located. For example something like a fiber optic cable which links various airports together in a major US city.

    -Nerd contractor

    1. Re:more often than you think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why around here you are suppose to HAND DIG a metre on each side of the located cable. Fiber is located when the cable is energized and manually located. And if you do not hand dig, you get the bill for fixing the cable if you damage it.

  23. Re:Isn't the internet supposed to be self-repairin by bruce_the_loon · · Score: 2

    And choose to host sites inside the continent at much higher rates than hosting in foreign datacenters.

    --
    Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
  24. Re:Web Split You'd Notice in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Never assume your data is stored in country.

    Would Netflix work? Probably. Would gmail work? Maybe not.

  25. calling bull shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I worked in the middle east, I was in my hotel one night and all of a sudden the internet stopped working and I could no longer do any work, after dicking around with my laptop trying to get the internet working again thinking it was my computer at fault, I finally gave up and called reception who said none of the outside lines or internet is working.

    I went in early to the office to finish the work I was working on before my boss came in, The taxi driver had trouble finding a place to pull up because every van in the country that had a fiber splicer in the back was now parked outside my building with a bunch of poor guys scratching their heads trying to figure out where to begin... I quickly found out that my building and the other building in the country that hosts the diversity of their international links was broken into at the same time that night and the attacker hacked at all the links with a chain saw.
    There was no internet, ATMs and many landline and mobile services did not work that day. The army came in to overtake the repair operations when it was noticed that the palace, bases and airports could not function correctly, and the local telco could not cope with the amount of repair work.
    A meeting took place between military and the telco... (I got kicked out of the meeting room they used to hold the meeting) The army did not want to acknowledge that it was a terrorist attack publicly and the telco obviously did not want to cop the blame in the eyes of their customers and the country, so both parties agreed that the story would be that a configuration error on an "overseas upstream provider" caused the problem. That is how it was reported in the news.

    I still don't understand why they wanted to keep it under wraps....

    TLDR; "CIVIL CONSTRUCTION MY ASS"

    1. Re: calling bull shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and the attacker hacked at all the links with a chain saw.

      don't call it hacking, hackers are the good guys

  26. In Other Words; Seacom Sucks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How the fuck can you have a continental service provider that doesn't have numerous trans-continental cables? Two routes is not nearly enough for continental level service!

    That the primary and backup were down at the same time is pretty unacceptable, but shit happens. But, I expect a continent to have more than a couple of cables to the outside world FFS! And what about other links, satellite, microwave to Europe...

    There is no excuse for this outage. At worst, it should have been a slowdown.

  27. That Outage Cost Me a Fortune!!!! by BECoole · · Score: 1

    I was trying to get $10,000 to a Nigerian heir of a murdered businessman in order to recover $10 MILLION at the time of the outage!!!!

    I will probably never have such a great opportunity again!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    1. Re:That Outage Cost Me a Fortune!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gutted for you. There just aren't enough Nigerian businessmen. Suggest you focus on deals with the families of deposed dictators. This is a niche that hasn't really been exploited yet.

  28. backhoes and trench diggers, the new threat by k6mfw · · Score: 1

    Attending a recent presentation on "Risk and Impact of a Communications Outage" speaker mentioned there is more and more construction crews accidentally cutting cables. Also with fiber able to carry more bandwidth than copper, less fiber cables can be laid. Unlike in the old days of slow baud rates many more copper lines had to be laid. There were also microwave links. So back then if someone cuts a cable, the impacted area is smaller than it is now. With a single fiber carrying much more, cutting that one fiber will result in many more than cutting a single copper line back in the days (though less lines means less chance getting cut by a backhoe?). I remember the days, "Dial Before You Dig."

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  29. Fitting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't such an event only proper and fitting for the dark continent?

  30. Re:Isn't the internet supposed to be self-repairin by ls671 · · Score: 1

    interesting point.

    --
    Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.