Israeli 10th-Grader Discovers Elegant Geometry Theorem
An anonymous reader writes with a report that: Tamar Barbi, a 10th grade student living in Hod Hasharon, Israel, discovered that the theorem she was using to solve one of the problems on her geometry homework didn't actually exist. With the help of her teacher and mathematicians, she wrote up a proof for the theorem, which helps provide new and more elegant proofs for many other mathematical theorems. Posters at Hacker News have some skeptical words about the theorem's novelty, but also about the phrasing of the news report, which seems to omit some crucial words.
They probably would have marked the answer on her homework as wrong because she didn't use the Common Core government approved method of solving the problem.
Don't try to learn about math from news media.
The theorem is trivial to anyone with even a minimal background in proving shit. Much like the fact that a+b+1 > a+b for integers a and b, this theorem didn't need its own name.
See subject & it was in the same subject: 10th grade geometry @ Liverpool High School. I took the test & spent 1/2 of the time on it (& then some, into a study hall which my teacher Doug Johnson said was ok for me to finish the test after I cleared it w/ said study hall teacher). Grading day came, my teacher marked me wrong on it. I didn't even listen to the rest of the proofs/statements as I wasn't wrong & rechecked it. End of class comes, I show the teacher, he shows me a far shorter way. I ask him to step thru what I did, he said "I've never seen this one done that way & it actually proves the proof used in the statement". It was one hell of a lot longer too which is what ate up so much time doing it 1st round in fact.
APK
P.S.=> It was my favorite of mathematics in highschool - to me, it was like playing a game (& so was formal logic proofs in collegiate academia) - turned out it was a new way to prove the proofs used in the problem no less... apk
Even if the proof isn't novel, or if there's some glaring error, Israeli secondary-school students now have a champion for a while, who found something interesting. That student in particular has a vested interest in a particular area of her field, and hopefully that will grow into a later expertise, and ultimately significant contributions to human knowledge.
Faults and all, this is how mankind progresses... Stumbling forward one mistake at a time.
You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
The linked news article misses the key features of the line segments: "of equal length". The "theorem" as mentioned in the news article is patently false.
Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
Something has to be fishy, "Trump Foundation" is involved. Check next to last paragraph in the linked article. One has to take this article with a grain of salt, especially considering this is an "Israel Today" article, right wing bullshit, koch brothers involved, making sure "Trump Foundation" is mentioned in connection with Israel...
Look she is a scientist too! She is female and non white, this is so great, much greater than the theorem. We have so few theorems we can name after women, its really great we now can prove the patriarchists that cunts are smarter than dicks!
All that I understand is that this girl might be dyslexic, she reversed 180 degrees a triangle, having the tip in the center instead of border with an imaginary line running straight in the middle to the corners...what was the question she was trying to solve?
Do you realize that the common core is nothing but a set of standards as far as what students should be able to achieve at various levels? It does not dictate how teachers are supposed to teach the standards. That is left completely up to the teachers. The problem is that private companies are taking advantage of the fact that there currently is a lack of teaching materials that address the common core. Then to compound the problem are teachers who are often not specialists in their own area. I have taught an entire class of future math teachers, and most of them chose that profession because 1) they will always be in demand and 2) because they like to work with kids -- neither of which necessarily result in strong math teachers. (In fact, most of them would probably never become great math teachers, to be perfectly honest.) Anyway, your beef with the common core lies with the companies trying to cash in on the teaching materials void.
Feelgood story about how smart israeli kids are, same as egyptian stories bubbling up from time to time...
This is what she "invented".
http://www.mathopenref.com/const3pointcircle.html
Okay, the article says:
That's a definition, not a theorem. Even if you're generous enough to fix the wording, it's been proven centuries ago. If a point is taken within a circle, and more than two equal straight lines fall from the point on the circle, then the point taken is the center of the circle.
Not to mention that the article doesn't actually give the proof, and is simply a "yay, new invention by youngster" fluff.
And if you need to include that in the blurb, it's perhaps a good reason the article itself is garbage, especially when the topmost comment shows exactly why it's wrong.
Err? WTF? I was in a high school of mathematics (in a country not so far north west of Israel), I routinely didn't care about theorems and solved my problems completely by using lower order operations, proving a theorem or two (in their particular case that related to the problem) on the way. Nobody thought it was novel, just that I being lazy to remember, had to brute force my way through the task.
How is this novel, or a theorem or anything for that matter? What is the definition of a circle - a line, all points on which lay an equal distance from a single point, being the circle's center. All lines connecting the center are of same length, and are radius(es) of that same circle. This is a definition, not a theorem. 3 lines with a common ending, define 3 points in space. Every circle can be defined either by a center coordinates and radius, or by coordinates of 3 points, laying on the ark line. This is a simple coordinate system transformation, very obvious if you start using vectors.
It's precisely why three points unambiguously define a unique circle that passes through each of them. Obviously the center of the circle must be equidistant form all of them.
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
Every aggregator is an aggregator of aggregators
when I was in the 9th grade. Part of learning math. Good for Tamar that she's likes math enough to play with it, but must've been a slow news day in Israel.
A new low for Slashdot, why can't all the discussion thats needed happen here
According to the new "Three Radii Theorem," if three or more lines extend from a single point to the edge of a circle, then the point is the center of the circle and the straight lines are the radii.
I think what they meant to say was three lines of equal length in which case this just defines three points on a circle which is of course enough to uniquely define it. It also only works in two dimensions otherwise the point does not have to be the centre. This is the sort of geometric proof problem we used to get at secondary school. Have standards really fallen so incredibly far that this is noteworthy now let alone publishable? If so me and my old schoolmates can probably rustle up quite a few more "theorems" for publication in the journal of bleeding obvious mathematics.
I know it's a lot to ask, but if you have a story like this can you put more relevant information in the summary other than that the article has, in some way, to do with some sort geometry theorem? That's like saying some person discovered a new species, but without giving any further detail. Not only do I not know what the article is about, I don't even have enough information to decide if I should care enough to read the article.
Given two points P1 and P2 in a plane, there is a line that represents the set of points that are equidistant from P1 and P2. Given a third point in the plane P3, there is a line that represents the set of points equidistant from P1 and P3, and another line that represents the set of points equidistant from P2 and P3. These lines will intercept at the same, unique point. This point must be the center of a circle with a radius equal to the distance from this point of intersection to points P1, P2, and P3.
When I was 11 I had a newspaper route. I bought a light for my bike that used a generator to produce light when I pedaled and that got my young mind thinking. Why not make a generator that produced the electricity and use its energy to turn the wheel? Of course I had no understanding of the conservation of energy at the time. I brought the idea up to my stepfather, his answer was "somebody smarter than you has already thought of that, you need to learn a trade." So I learned a trade and gave up exploring possibilities.
Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
Find the area of this object:
http://imgur.com/vbnNEHS :^)
This algorithm was described by Euclid (the Greek) in his book "Euclids Elements" about 2300 years ago. She used it to do homework, was asked to make a proof by her teacher, which she did (with help). And why everyone is getting excited is somehow odd, especially the one from MIT who should know better (and should know the algorithm already or at least know of it. It makes for good internet theater though.
Tamar doesn't live in Turkey. What are you going on about?
I don't know what she came up with, but a possible proof is a one-liner: draw another circle with center in the given point and radius equal to the length of the three given line segments. This circle intersects the existing one in three points (the endpoints of the segments), hence they must coincide (because of https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Two...).
My first program:
Hell Segmentation fault
It's sad how stupid reporters report wrong "news", the error gets repeated all over the Internet, and finally lands in Slashdot whose editor didn't know the original news report was wrong.
The 16-year-old girl did not invent a previously-unknown theorem. What she did is to re-invent a theorem which Euclid already listed and proved over two thousand years ago (http://aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/elements/bookIII/propIII9.html). But Euclid listed hundreds of theorems, most have simple and basic proofs, and most of them are never specifically taught. In this case, the girl was not taught this theorem, but she thought that she could have used such a theorem in her homework, so she went about proving it (with help from her teacher, who was also not familiar with Euclid's mention of this theorem).
The girl's proof is different Euclid's, but still very simple and elementary, and is in no way a profound addition to Mathematics. But this girl is still admirable, in that she had the creativity and resourcefulness to imagine a "new" (to her) theorem, and to go around proving here - rather than sticking to the "cheat sheet" of theorems she was taught in class. This girl definitely deserves an A in her math class, but not worldwide mention on news classes.
Of course, it's not her fault, but rather that of the reporters who blew this story out of proportions, and reported this stuff as a new theorem, a breakthrough, or other irrelevant adjectives - without checking the validity of this "story" with any Mathematician worth his salt. This "story" should never have made headlines, and definitely not slashdot. But the girl still deserves praise, and of course an A :-)
This is just another SJW story by someone who can't do math, but saw it was about a girl who did math and got all excited.
A two times participant in the International Mathematical Olympiads here. I have no intention to understate the significance of this young lady's discovery, but in my school days, we as 7th-graders routinely tackled harder mathematical problems than this one.
...where you Putin that reference.
Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
It is very nice to see something other than bloodshed and terrorism coming out of the middle eastern cesspool called Israel.
"if three or more lines extend from a single point to the edge of a circle, then the point is the center of the circle and the straight lines are the radii". Could someone reformulate this in english to give it some meaning ?
Are you dumber than a 10th grader?
Demonstrably yes!
While the common core standard, in itself, is a list of teaching tools (it's not just concepts; read it), the implementation is anything but. Quit lying.
I remember the geometry problems I was solving when I was 16 years old in Greek public school, and many were certainly more complex than that.
It has has both math and girl in it..
The other large part, if not the bigger part, of the story is that the teacher is probably high quality. This is both a statement and a complaint..
In my personal experience 30 years ago, and tales from other current children, school teachers can discourage unique solutions to problems, stressing conformity rather than creative thought. Multiple students and myself in my mathematics classes "discovered" un-taught solutions to problems, but were solely reprimanded for using them. Having a standard is great, so progress and weakness can be discovered. However, forcefully constrained lessons to precisely match the standard is damaging.
Teacher should receive commendations as well.
Can anyone give the actual theorem as formulated by Tamar?
Because what she found sounds obvious, the proof is well within reach of a relatively gifted 10th-grader helped by a teacher and isn't new. In itself, nothing impressive.
The interesting part would be if she found some particularly clever way of solving the problem of if her proof shows some particularly deep understanding of maths.