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SpaceX Successfully Lands A Falcon 9 Rocket At Sea For The Third Time (theverge.com)

An anonymous reader writes: SpaceX has successfully landed the first stage of its Falcon 9 rocket on a drone ship in the Atlantic Ocean for the third time in a row. The Verge reports: "It was the third time in a row the company has landed a rocket booster at sea, and the fourth time overall. The landing occurred a few minutes before the second stage of the Falcon 9 delivered the THAICOM-8 satellite to space, where it will make its way to geostationary geostationary transfer orbit (GTO). GTO is a high-elliptical orbit that is popular for satellites, sitting more than 20,000 miles above the Earth. The 3,100-kilogram satellite will spend 15 years improving television and data signals across Southeast Asia." The company landed its Falcon 9 rocket on a drone ship for the second time earlier this month. UPDATE 5/27/15: Frank249 writes in a comment: "Elon Musk just tweeted: 'Rocket landing speed was close to design max and used up contingency crush core, hence back and forth motion. Prob ok, but some risk of tipping.'" He went on to tweet: "Crush core is aluminum honeycomb for energy absorption in the telescoping actuator. Easy to replace (if Falcon makes it back to port)."

66 of 107 comments (clear)

  1. Congratulations! by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Congratulations to everyone at Space X who contributed to this awesome achievement! You have made space flight exciting again!

    --
    Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
    1. Re:Congratulations! by SpankiMonki · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I watched the live stream on this newfangled internet thingy and I must say, I felt a little bit of the old excitement I experienced as a kid when watching the Apollo missions on our old black & white TV back in the day. Sticking that landing (on a friggin drone ship fer Chrissakes) for the second time in a row is one heckuva feat of engineering,

      Tell you what, those SpaceX kids are welcome on my lawn anytime.

    2. Re:Congratulations! by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Bravo, SpaceX!

    3. Re:Congratulations! by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 1

      But the real achievement I think they're aiming for is to go through exciting and reach the boring on the far side.

      --
      Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
    4. Re:Congratulations! by Sir+Holo · · Score: 2

      Congratulations to everyone at Space X who contributed to this awesome achievement! You have made space flight exciting again!

      I agree with you. Completely.

      And the fact that is being met with by a yawn from the popular press is a signal that the incredible achievements of SpaceX are "the new normal."

      Now that is yet another Grand Accomplishment!

    5. Re:Congratulations! by michelcolman · · Score: 1

      Too bad they always seem to have trouble getting us good live footage of the touchdown. On the first successful ocean landing, they switched from the excellent chase plane footage to the terrible local camera link from Of Course I Still Love You at precisely the wrong time, just as the rocket was touching down. All we got was a lot of fire and smoke, then they switched back to the chase plane when the rocket was standing still. We had to wait for the full chase plane video to be posted the next day, to see what the landing was really like.

      The second one was at night, so it was hard to get really good footage. Too bad, because that one was even more spectacular with the three engine 12 g landing burn instead of the previous single engine burn.

      So now I was hoping to get good chase plane footage of the 12g deceleration during daylight but I guess we'll have to wait for that to be posted later again. All we got was some fire and smoke, a frozen screen, and the booster standing still after landing.

      They did upload the camera footage from on board the booster to YouTube meanwhile, but for some weird reason they decided to accelerate it. Why????!!!! So I'm still waiting for some good footage to have a sense of what the landing was really like.

      I hope next time they'll just stick to a single, reliable point of view to get one continuous shot of the landing during the live webcast? I mean, come on, it's not r... no, I'm not going to say it.

    6. Re:Congratulations! by JoshuaZ · · Score: 2

      They only get a chase plane when it is a NASA launch since NASA supplies that. So there won't be any chase plane footage in this case.

    7. Re:Congratulations! by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Congratulations to everyone at Space X who contributed to this awesome achievement! You have made space flight exciting again!

      I agree with you. Completely.

      And the fact that is being met with by a yawn from the popular press is a signal that the incredible achievements of SpaceX are "the new normal."

      I'm not ready for "the new normal". I made comments a few months back about how the Air Force range officers are completely unaccustomed to the operational tempo SpaceX will have to achieve in order to fill all their contracts. I didn't realize that I was completely unaccustomed to their new operational tempo. I've missed watching the last two launches live. I'm used to being able to look at the SpaceX site once every quarter and not missing anything. This is ridiculous.

      *shakes fist* Damn you Elon Musk for changing the world so fast! And get your rocket off the scorched remnants of my lawn!

    8. Re:Congratulations! by SpaceDave · · Score: 1

      On landing attempts when they do have NASA's chase plane available, watch NASA TV simultaneously on another monitor. They don't cut to the barge view and you actually get to see the landing. Overall SpaceX's coverage is much better but they do screw up sometimes so having NASA's feed at the same time is a good backup.

    9. Re:Congratulations! by michelcolman · · Score: 1

      But the NASA missions are just to low earth orbit, with a single engine landing burn since they have plenty of fuel left. The three engine landing burn after a GTO launch must be even more spectacular, but I guess it will take a while before we get to see one. Can't they just put a gyroscopically stabilized camera onto a small boat in the vicinity?

    10. Re:Congratulations! by ZorglubZ · · Score: 1

      the Of Course I Still Love You

      Who named that ship, Iain M. Banks?!

    11. Re:Congratulations! by michelcolman · · Score: 1

      Indirectly, yes. Elon Musk named the two drone ships "Just Read the Instructions" and "Of Course I Still Love You" in honor of Iain M. Banks, RIP. They were both names of spaceships in his book "The Player of Games".

    12. Re:Congratulations! by ZorglubZ · · Score: 1

      I knew I recognised it! The "Just Read The Instructions" would have been obvious; don't know how I forgot the OCISLY! Jernau (Morat) Gurgeh and Flere Imsaho (if I recall their names correctly, and I think I do) are my favourite pair of reluctant protagonists; so much so that the Player of Games is my favourite scifi novel, I just haven't read it in a couple years.

  2. Bit of a hard landing by frank249 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Elon Musk just tweeted: 'Rocket landing speed was close to design max & used up contingency crush core, hence back & forth motion. Prob ok, but some risk of tipping.'

    --

    Today's vices may be tomorrow's virtues.

    1. Re:Bit of a hard landing by frank249 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Musk continues: 'Crush core is aluminum honeycomb for energy absorption in the telescoping actuator. Easy to replace (if Falcon makes it back to port).'

      --

      Today's vices may be tomorrow's virtues.

    2. Re:Bit of a hard landing by BeauHD · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the update(s), Frank!

  3. Re: A waste of effort by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I agree. We should take all that science money and use it to fund more research into the effects of Patriarchy on Transgendered Bathroom Ruotines and the role of disabled lesbian single parents in raising social conciousness with ever increasing revolutionary zeal !!

  4. Re:A waste of effort by JoshuaZ · · Score: 2

    Global warming and world hunger are both problems with direct benefits from cheap space access. Cheaper space access means better environmental modeling since we can have more weather and climate satellites. That also means that farmers and the like get better data which helps plan crops. Also, better weather reports along with GPS help reduce the cost of ocean and air travel making moving food and other goods easier, faster, and use less fossil fuels.

    Moreover, in the long-run, not having all humans on one very tiny rock is a definite practical benefit.

  5. Re:A waste of effort by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

    Why are we doing things like this? They're a waste of time and money, which could be spent on things like curing HIV and cancer, ending world hunger, or finding a solution to global warming. Spaceflight solves none of these problems and is a complete waste of money. It's also a waste of talent because these scientists could be putting their effort into solving so many more important problems. Why go to space when we need to solve our problems here on Earth? I'll be censored to -1 because this is unpopular with Slashdot users, most of whom don't care about solving the real problems in the world.

    Because we could put every available cent into solving the world's problems, and we'd end up broke, and still with all the world's problems.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  6. Re:A waste of effort by mschuyler · · Score: 2

    They launched a communications satellite into orbit. It's not a "waste" of anything. They aren't "exploring space." They are a company that was hired to perform a task for a company and they did it. By doing it the way they did they can reduce the cost of launches by 30%. It's no different than hiring a trucking company to haul produce to market.

    --
    How about a moderation of -1 pedantic.
  7. When will the Falcon 9 become reusable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Is there a time line out there when the will actually reuse a Falcon 9 rocket? What type of milestones are they looking for?

    If I understand correctly the rockets that they are recovering are for evaluating purposes only. That is, they are trying to figure out the type of stress and damage a rocket undergoes so they can design a rocket that is durable enough to be launched. The last one suffered so much damage that it could never fly again. That being said, that particular landing was a difficult one. The rocket had to come in fast and hard.

    1. Re:When will the Falcon 9 become reusable? by JoshuaZ · · Score: 4, Informative

      Is there a time line out there when the will actually reuse a Falcon 9 rocket? What type of milestones are they looking for?

      The plan currently is for the first reuse to occur by the end of summer http://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/04/09/falcon_9_rocket_reused_in_two_months/ but given SpaceX's general tendency to not do things on time, by November seems like a safer bet.

      If I understand correctly the rockets that they are recovering are for evaluating purposes only. That is, they are trying to figure out the type of stress and damage a rocket undergoes so they can design a rocket that is durable enough to be launched. The last one suffered so much damage that it could never fly again.

      Not quite. The first landed rocket was kept for evaluation purposes. The one that suffered damage seemed to be possibly reflyable but given the damage they decided that it was better to subject to it to very extensive testing. They are intending to relaunch (very likely it will be the second landed one which landed on the drone ship).

    2. Re:When will the Falcon 9 become reusable? by AikonMGB · · Score: 1

      To be fair, the first one they successfully landed was always destined to end up as a lawn ornament.

    3. Re:When will the Falcon 9 become reusable? by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      I think you are being overly optimistic here. I think next spring is a lot more likely.

  8. Re:A waste of effort by HanzoSpam · · Score: 4, Informative

    I can't tell if you're trolling or doing a sarcastic piss-take of an SJW. However. "We" aren't doing it, Elon Musk and SpaceX are doing it. They are doing it because it's Musk's money and Musk's company, so they're going to be doing what's important to Musk, not what's important to you. If you disagree, feel free to earn a few billion of your own dollars and and start your own company and then go ahead and try to solve whatever problems are important to you. Best of luck in your new endeavors. You're welcome.

    --

    Progressivism: Parasites helping parasites to help themselves - to other people's stuff.
  9. Very clear landing but a little hard by JoshuaZ · · Score: 5, Informative

    Elon's tweeted that the landing came down a bit hard but it shouldn't have done anything but impacted the crumple zones on the landing legs. Since the legs are replaced anyways, this shouldn't impact reusability. Right now, this is the fourth successful landing, and it looks like the basics of landing have been really worked out. Whether they can then actually reuse them is still in the air.

    Also, there's been prior speculation that SpaceX was going to try to reuse the fairing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payload_fairing- which is the nose cone around the payload which helps protect the payload and keep it aerodynamic during the first part of the launch. If they can do fairing recover and reuse that would be another avenue for serious cost reduction. They mentioned fairing reuse as something they were working towards on the broadcast which is as far as I know the most prominent time they've mentioned it. So it looks like they are going to be trying to seriously do that. How much this all actually reduces cost remains to be seen.

    Right now, even without reuse, SpaceX is substantially cheaper than every other company for the medium size payloads. (They aren't launching the really small ones and until the Falcon Heavy is set up they won't be able to launch the really big ones). So even without reuse they are having a substantial impact on the market. The other major players, ULA https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Launch_Alliance (which is a joint Boeing and Lockheed company) and Ariane https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Launch_Alliance (the big French rocket launcher who is currently the biggest rocket launch company) are both planning on reuse programs, but they are essentially playing catchup. ULA has a plan for just reusing the engines which may be interesting. Ariane has a similarly interesting idea https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adeline_(rocket) but neither imagines reuse any earlier than 2020, by which point, SpaceX will have been doing full first stage reuse and probably even doing reuse for the Falcon Heavy and will be working on their next generation Raptor rockets. That's not to say that ULA and the others aren't doing interesting things - their ACES proposal https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Cryogenic_Evolved_Stage is really neat, but in terms of reducing cost through reuse, SpaceX is way ahead of everyone else.

    1. Re:Very clear landing but a little hard by JoshuaZ · · Score: 2

      Did you read where I noted that even without reuse they are cheaper than the competitors?

    2. Re:Very clear landing but a little hard by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Nah. He posted the same kind of thing non-anonymously above. He's a jack of all trades Slashdot troll.

  10. Re: A waste of effort by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

    Interesting, so does that mean that non capitalist countries already have a cure for every condition he mentioned?

  11. Re:A waste of effort by TheSync · · Score: 1

    Global warming and world hunger are both problems with direct benefits from cheap space access.

    There is no "world hunger," there is only local hunger, which is due to local governments who enforce low levels of economic freedom.

    Global warming will react to widespread carbon taxes.

  12. Re:A waste of effort by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    AC trolling is a waste of time and money. Discuss.

  13. Re: A waste of effort by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    Simple, none of those make anyone any money.

    Or work.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  14. Re:A waste of effort by laurencetux · · Score: 1

    but don't forget that Science is not Just One Thing

    these folks are most likely complete rubbish in doing things like assembling Bikes or Cooking 9 course dinners or raising children (without using lots and lots of drugs).

    besides this kind of thing makes the 0.001% crowd need to Prove Their Manhood (which can be done via giving pallets of money to Other Causes).

  15. Re:A waste of effort by werepants · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why pay for an internet connection to bitch on slashdot when you could use that money to feed a starving child somewhere in the world? How dare we allow mindless entertainment like sports, movies, or video games to exist when the money from any one of those industries could pay to keep people fed across the globe?

    The truth is, there are far more useless things out there than telecom satellites and research spacecraft, and in fact, the satellites you dislike so much contribute directly to solving those issues you complain about (like collecting data about icecaps to better inform climate scientists). You're either trolling or completely ignorant.

  16. Fess up time by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 5, Insightful
    As a skeptic of the process, I appear to have been wrong, now that they have the bugs worked out.

    So good work, Spacex! Landing pencils is quite a trick, and yer doin' it.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    1. Re:Fess up time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Not quite yet, they still have to prove that these returned boosters can reliably be reused. However it seems extremely unlikely that will be a showstopper, the mere fact that they are reliably refiring after "reentry" for a precision landing sequence seems to prove that they come back in decent shape. At most they may require a few modifications, a few components strengthened, some extra insulation, a few extra sensors, maybe a few components moved. They've already blown the skeptics out of the water who claimed that vertical landing on its own was impossible, and even if it was possible you would be unable to launch a usable payload (5 tones and counting).

  17. Re:A waste of effort by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

    Why are we doing things like this? They're a waste of time and money, which could be spent on things like curing HIV and cancer, ending world hunger, or finding a solution to global warming.

    Yet another person unfamiliar with diminishing returns on single investments...

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  18. How Many Times Can You Recycle? by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

    I'm interested to know that having recouvered the First Stage, how many times can it be refurbished and reused before failure rates effect the launch?

    And, perhaps heven if it's not reusable as a whole, are there indevidual parts that can be reused? It's got to be made of top quality materials, so perhaps there is value in simply shredding it all up and recycling the basic material?

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:How Many Times Can You Recycle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Since you have yet to make a valid argument, you cannot make a valid argument at all.

    2. Re:How Many Times Can You Recycle? by caseih · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Elon Musk has stated that their design goal is 100 uses. That's pretty ambitious and time will tell if this is feasible or not. I'm sure when they do reuse the stage for the first dozen times they will be doing a lot of structural analysis and look for cracks with x-rays until they completely understand the stage's failure modes.

    3. Re:How Many Times Can You Recycle? by tsotha · · Score: 1

      No, that's not the answer at all. Just because they haven't done something yet doesn't mean it cannot be done.

    4. Re:How Many Times Can You Recycle? by haruchai · · Score: 1

      I think 100 uses is unachievable in the near future but even if they manage only 10-20, it'll be an enormous advantage over everyone else.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    5. Re: How Many Times Can You Recycle? by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Designed for 30 uses. But we will see.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  19. Re:Big fuckin deal by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We haven't really made any real technological progress since the 1970s.

    He said, on the Internet.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  20. honeycomb crush core? by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 3, Funny

    so he's the boss of a company distributing solar panels, making electric cars and created reusable rockets which is all well and good but now he's beating so many levels in Candy Crush that's cleared entire areas I haven't even heard about?! but... that's my specialty. STAY IN YOUR LANE ELON! >:(

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
  21. Re:A waste of effort by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Social Justice: When an SJW gets punched in the face.
    Hell of a sig there, Hanzo. Advocating violence. What are you, twelve years old?

  22. Re:A waste of effort by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

    > There is no "world hunger," there is only local hunger, which is due to local governments who enforce low levels of economic freedom.

    Failure to keep the peace is not the same as "enforcing low levels of economic freedom". But it remains an ongoing fact of life for millions of people around the world. It need not even be caused by incompetence or malice. Take a good look at how AIDS has destroyed economies in Africa over the last few decades.

  23. Re:A waste of effort by tsotha · · Score: 2

    Why are we doing things like this? They're a waste of time and money, which could be spent on things like curing HIV and cancer, ending world hunger, or finding a solution to global warming.

    What do you mean "we"? We are not doing things like this. A communications company in Thailand is doing this because it has the odd idea that people in Thailand deserve to have a modern communications infrastructure and will be willing to support it financially.

  24. Re:A waste of effort by tsotha · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure what you mean by that. Africa has been growing quite strongly over the last few decades.

  25. Crush honeycomb leg used in the Apollo LM by Traf-O-Data-Hater · · Score: 4, Informative

    For interest's sake, the idea of a crushable hhoneycomb landing leg arrangement was used for the Apollo Lumar Modules. It was very light as it only needed to be used once, unlike a hydraulic or spring system. Have a look at page 6 of the LM Structures document at http://history.nasa.gov/alsj/a...

    1. Re:Crush honeycomb leg used in the Apollo LM by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

      For interest's sake, the idea of a crushable hhoneycomb landing leg arrangement was used for the Apollo Lumar Modules. It was very light as it only needed to be used once, unlike a hydraulic or spring system.
      Have a look at page 6 of the LM Structures document at http://history.nasa.gov/alsj/a...

      So? If a technology works, you keep using it.

      Don't fix what isn't broken.

      At any rate, these are not the spot-welded honeycombs of the Apollo days. I would wager that that they are extruded aluminum honeycombs.

    2. Re: Crush honeycomb leg used in the Apollo LM by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

      The original poster was not criticizing reuse of ideas. What's with the tone?

      At the sound of the tone, the time will be 11:40 am GMT.

    3. Re:Crush honeycomb leg used in the Apollo LM by Sir+Holo · · Score: 1

      The original poster was not criticizing reuse of ideas. What's with the tone?

      OK. My tone was harsh – the opposite of what it should have been.

      This was actually a textbook case of not fixing what isn't broken, despite SpaceX modding so much other stuff. They did not throw the baby out with the bath-water, so I should have been supportive of the "For interest's sake..." comment.

  26. Re:A waste of effort by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Cheaper space access means better environmental modeling since we can have more weather and climate satellites.

    What's actually wanted is more high-resolution data, sensors in between the sensors. We need more weather stations. I am appalled that we don't have a standard for IoT weather stations yet. I want to make the data publicly available, though not directly from the device but through some kind of gateway. But I also want a cheap, good weather station, with just an ethernet connection and no other interface. I suppose I could build one, but I'd have to buy an anemometer for calibration anyway.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  27. Re:Big fuckin deal by drinkypoo · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    You fuckwits make posting as AC seem like something only masturbating pinheads do

    pretty much

    I resent your trivialisation of all ACs

    Here's a nickel, kid. Get yourself an account.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  28. military tech in private hands by yes-but-no · · Score: 1

    Isn't hitting a target 100's of miles precisely a military technology? I mean just imagine the cylinder carry exploive n the drone ship is an enemy target. So we are now in the time when a private company can own tech similar to ICBMs.

  29. Re:A waste of effort by JoshuaZ · · Score: 1, Troll

    Thanks for dropping your personal politics into this in completely unrelated way. http://lesswrong.com/lw/gw/politics_is_the_mindkiller/ is a bit relvant. Note that if you think that "Social Justice Warriors" are a political group that objects to rocket launches, then this says more about you than any actual political group. Most people who care about social justice don't even have this on their radar screen at all. You appear to be taking every political position you don't like an labeling them all as "Social Justice." Maybe this means you should try harder to actually understand the political groups you don't agree with?

  30. Re:A waste of effort by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

    Some African economies have been doing well. Sub-Saharan Africa is devastated by AIDS. Swaziland, Botswana, and Lesotho are the worst hit with over 20% infection among working age adults South Africa is a close follower in those numbers: that's not a surprise, it borders on or actually contains those countries. That information is roughly 5 years old: I'm afraid that if it's gotten noticeably better, it's because many of the AIDS victims have since died.

    The chart at http://www.avert.org/professio..., based on 2015 data, is also compelling. Sub-Saharan Africa is suffering very badly from AIDS. The attrition of the work force, and the cost of treatment to try and preserve the workforce, is devastating.

  31. Re:A waste of effort by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

    We need more weather stations.

    We need more weather stations in remote areas such as the Arctic. Areas where most people would be able to install an IoT weather station are already sufficiently covered by existing ones.

  32. Re:A waste of effort by TechnoCore · · Score: 1

    Why are we doing things like this? They're a waste of time and money, which could be spent on things like curing HIV and cancer, ending world hunger, or finding a solution to global warming. Spaceflight solves none of these problems and is a complete waste of money. It's also a waste of talent because these scientists could be putting their effort into solving so many more important problems. Why go to space when we need to solve our problems here on Earth? I'll be censored to -1 because this is unpopular with Slashdot users, most of whom don't care about solving the real problems in the world.

    It is not a waste of time and money! Spaceflight is a frontier in science and engineering, which is cross pollinated with all other fields of science. From agriculture, environment, communications, astronomy, medicine, meteorology. and so on. Which in turn is about having easy, cheap access to information and education for all humans. Including poor people in remote areas. And tracking and understanding global warming.

    And that is only the start. One of Space X's goals is to make access to space real cheap, so that sending up something won't cost 450 million dollars. People seems to have a hard time imagine the opportunities that will arise when launching a rocket will cost 1/100th of the current price. A whole new industry will form. Very small companies, cities, universities will be able to build and operate satellites, even maybe travel up and conduct research in a not too far future.

    Solving problems in space means solving problems on earth.The earth is in space after all. If we ignore that we will miss out on endless possibilities and maybe miss serious threats to all of mankind. Including the cures to the problems you mention. If people reasoned like you all the time we would still be stuck in some middle ages like society.

    Reality is never simple, and you never know where you will find the next great invention that helps mankind to prosper.

  33. Re:A waste of effort by tsotha · · Score: 1

    Oh, the human toll from AIDS is large. But those economies are still growing strongly.

  34. Re:Big fuckin deal by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    automatic memory management

    Usually poorly managed. Leading to performance hits and/or exaggerated memory requirements. Which can be fixed by using manual memory management like the one in C.

    usable code-as-data

    Polymorphic code? This is usually considered as a vector for injecting exploits in a C program. Ideally you want the code segment to be read-only and non-modifiable at runtime.

    A lot of times something that is defined as a breakthrough or a great idea is in fact a terrible idea in practice.

    Not to say that there is nothing left to be invented (or re-invented) in software. It only takes a look at CUDA/OpenCL, modern refactoring tools, or code inspection tools to realize this.

  35. Re:Big fuckin deal by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

    Usually poorly managed. Leading to performance hits and/or exaggerated memory requirements. Which can be fixed by using manual memory management like the one in C.

    Performance is best achieved by means of an elegant architecture, not by means of a thousand and one special cases. Whatever you "win" by having a primitive language model, you lose, e.g., by inability to perform useful algebraic transformations such as loop or stream fusion across large pieces of your program (or don't you consider redundant memory accesses as "exaggerated memory requirements"?). It's not entirely clear that the C way wins in modern very large applications - at least not without an excessive time investment (and perhaps causing a lot of unnecessary bugs), which could have been better spent elsewhere, for example by going for better algorithms.

    Polymorphic code? This is usually considered as a vector for injecting exploits in a C program. Ideally you want the code segment to be read-only and non-modifiable at runtime.

    There are so many ways of employing that principle, many of them working at compile time (I believe that even GCC opened its pipeline using MELT recently for ordinary compiler users, although the language is not at all suitable for using such things in production). You don't need to modify code segments at run time, although quite often, it helps - inline caches, for example, or code customization in running applications. Also, if it's a vector for injecting exploits in a C program, then don't write a C program.

    Not to say that there is nothing left to be invented (or re-invented) in software. It only takes a look at CUDA/OpenCL, modern refactoring tools, or code inspection tools to realize this.

    "Modern"...you mean the copies of the things already available in the 1980s or early 1990s?

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  36. Re:A waste of effort by TheSync · · Score: 1

    The governance of these countries has far more to do with economic growth than AIDS. For example, here is a kleptocratic dictatorship with a closed-access economy and low economic growth, and another with a level of democracy, open-access economy, and a high level of economic growth:

    Swaziland 1.5% 5-year compound annual GDP growth, GDP $7,797 per capita. Economic Freedom Status: Mostly Unfree. "Swaziland's economy is mired in stagnation, destabilized by poor governance, ongoing social unrest, and a lack of progress in structural reforms. Undermining macroeconomic stability and much-needed economic development, the mismanagement of public finance has aggravated the country's fiscal crisis over the past five years. The inefficient regulatory framework continues to curb the emergence of a dynamic private sector....King Mswati III rules Africa's last absolute monarchy. Political parties are banned, and rights groups accuse the government of imprisoning journalists and pro-democracy activists. Parliamentary candidates are handpicked by chiefs who are loyal to the king, and international observers declared the most recent elections, held in September 2013, not credible."

    Botswana 6.0% 5-year compound annual GDP growth. GDP $16,036 per capita. Economic Freedom Status: Mostly Free. "Botswana's economy has been diversifying, largely because of foreign investment attracted by low taxes, political stability, and an educated workforce. The country continues to set an example in the management of large endowments of natural resources. The level of corruption is the lowest in Africa. An independent judiciary enforces contracts effectively and protects property rights....The Botswana Democratic Party has governed this multi-party democracy since independence from Britain in 1966. President Ian Khama won a second term in October 2014, though the BDP for the first time garnered less than 50 percent of the vote as opposition groups gained significant support from young and urban middle-class voters. The 2014 elections were the most competitive in Botswana's history."

  37. Re:A waste of effort by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

    Botswana is doing well _for the wealthy_. They import 90% of their food, and the poor are starving to death. The middle class, whose income comes from unrenewable mineral wealthy, are spending roughly half their income on food. The poor are starving because they simply cannot afford the imported food.

  38. Re:A waste of effort by TheSync · · Score: 1

    I'm sure it still sucks to be poor in Botswana, but it is better than in other sub-Saharan African countries with lower levels of economic freedom. Botswana is slowly growing out of poverty.

    From World Bank Botswana Poverty Assessment 2015

    "Living conditions of Botswana have improved over the past decade and poverty has reduced significantly. This decrease was accompanied by a considerable decline in both depth and severity of poverty, indicating that consumption has improved among the poor. While rural areas led the poverty reduction, the share of the poor living in urban areas has increased. Botswana's progress toward reduction of extreme poverty and inequality was among the world's strongest in the second half of 2000s. During this period, the economic growth has been strongly pro-poor. Botswana is one of the top performers in Africa when measured by annual consumption distribution growth for the bottom 40 percentile...Botswana has a historical opportunity to build on recent achievements and move towards eradicating extreme poverty within one generation."