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EndGame CEO: Root Out Hackers Before They Strike (qz.com)

The CEO of Endgame, Inc. is calling for an "offensive mindset" to defend enterprises from hackers. An anonymous reader quotes Nate Fick's article on Quartz: Rather than relying on imperfect prevention techniques, or waiting for a breach to happen and then reacting to it, defenders need to 'turn the map around' and hunt proactively for the attackers in order to root out adversaries before they have a chance to do real damage. This is the next frontier of cybersecurity... the vast majority of cybersecurity spending is still going to prevention and perimeter security. Prevention is necessary, but it's not sufficient and it certainly doesn't justify 90 cents of every security dollar...

The government has already figured this out. Across the Department of Defense, the intelligence community, and other forward-leaning agencies, this proactive hunting is already happening, and it's becoming more widespread. Enterprises need to embrace the same mindset.

Fick points out that despite $75 billion on enterprise-level security spending, more than three-quarters of Fortune 500 companies have been breached within the last year.

148 comments

  1. Good luck with that by stealth_finger · · Score: 2

    Seems like you just made yourself a target.

    --
    Wanna buy a shirt?
    https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    1. Re:Good luck with that by davester666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, requires three things: time, effort and money

      1. Time and effort: Any IT working "looking for hackers attacking the network" is automatically assumed to be doing unproductive work by their immediate supervisor. Or by their supervisor. It is also pretty likely that none of his bosses will not understand anything he has done to stop a hacker, and they are also unlikely to believe him. Released to look for other opportunities.
      2. Money: any money spent on this "looking for a problem proactively" is money not available for the executive bonus pool. Since the result of anyone working on doing this at best can only claim to have stopped someone, and only MAY have prevented a loss of some kind, clearly the first executive that realizes this deserves a bonus at least equal to the budget of the department he just cut, because that is real, verifiable savings going hundreds of years into the future. He basically has just saved the company from bankruptcy.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    2. Re: Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This. Let me tell you how much you are going to save by spending real money now. Oh, and while I'm at it let me clean your clocks too.

    3. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's plenty of pro-active spending by businesses that doesn't get chopped: Insurance, Pro-active maintenance, Quality Control...

      Where pro-active spending struggles is when you can't give more than vague explanations of the benefit received in return; this is an issue here, but it is astonishingly small compared to the legal and practical issues of trying to pro-actively attack potential threats; add on that the article doesn't even give any clarity about what this entails (with the only example being about clearly re-active security: checking around your network constantly and kicking attackers out).

    4. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There's plenty of pro-active spending by businesses that doesn't get chopped: Insurance, Pro-active maintenance...

      try telling my lot that..I've been struggling to 'fire-fight' on the maintenance front the better part of a year now..

      Any attempt at 'Pro-active maintenance' gets met with 'WTF?, we need that back in service NOW!' (even if there are bits falling off it), our CNCs are now overdue their annual manufacturer's service by months..
      I've even offered to do the maintenance of our equipment in my own time, an idea that was kyboshed by someone higher up the food chain, now, I only fix things when they break down, and on the clock.

    5. Re:Good luck with that by beh · · Score: 2

      Stupid idea!

      You do remember older flicks like Sneakers etc and their depiction of phreaking - with the perpetrators actually monitoring how many hops the called party manage to hack their way back through.

      This will be the same - but instead of hacking multiple phone exchanges, you have to hack into multiple systems, before you attack your "true" destination.

      On the positive side, this might be a good thing - if a hacker breaks into multiple systems to build up a chain of hosts to route his attack through, that attacker now even has an incentive to harden all intermediate systems he broke into, just to slow down the "counter-attack"...

    6. Re:Good luck with that by cavreader · · Score: 2

      "automatically assumed to be doing unproductive work by their immediate supervisor" If your job description is not related to IT security you are being unproductive in the eyes of your supervisor. For example, if you are getting paid to develop and support applications that is what you should be doing. You can work on your security concerns after hours or get a job in IT security.

    7. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ... if a hacker breaks into multiple systems to build up a chain of hosts to route his attack through, that attacker now even has an incentive to harden all intermediate systems he broke into, just to slow down the "counter-attack" ...

      Semi-retired hacker here

      Hardening transit points takes time, which was / is in short supply

      Apart from spoofing addresses, I used to set up honey pot branches for those tracking me and/or to launching counter attacks

      That way if that guy actually launch his attack he gonna trash the spoofed address the midway station was pointing to --- which most probably belong to Pentagon or China or Mossad or Kremlin or Iran

      Whatever happened next will be popcorn time

    8. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agree with that.

      Expect the day some time soon that a company will announce the ability to "root out hackers" developing in their mother's womb.

      I guess that takes the concept of "safe zones" to a whole new level, no?

    9. Re:Good luck with that by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      "automatically assumed to be doing unproductive work by their immediate supervisor" If your job description is not related to IT security you are being unproductive in the eyes of your supervisor.

      And whether they are correct or a flaming idiot depends on the rest of your job description, and the job descriptions of those around you. If you are in IT, and it isn't anyone else's job to maintain IT security, then it is your job no matter what anyone else thinks. If it isn't done, you can't do any of your other jobs.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You are missing that this is all based on hype, charisma and such. Advertising, marketing, and other forms of these get piles of money thrown on them despite having dubious effects.

      Depending on the level of FUD a CISO can persuade the company to take security seriously then proceed to spend him checks and team budget on garbage because the only thing that matters is the C levels keep receiving FUD about removing them.

      Depending on the level of FUD an army of InfoSec professionals can persuade congress to mandate they have jobs in almost any industry, then proceed to make union like requirements to be a "certified professional with X years of experience" before being hirable. Keep the job pool thin by having other important mandated by law requirements of what type of person can be hired to do the job. These people can then proceed to not do their jobs and make outrageous salaries while not making us safer because companies are liable if they fire them, cannot replace them with workers who will work cheaper and the customer can have moral outrage if it comes out that X Y or Z company got hacked.

      Look at OPM, TSA and the like. When things go bad they turn around and point to ANY requests they made for more money or personnel. Leadership is then at fault for not rubber stamping those decisions. Hell this is how the whole military industrial complex runs. The worse they do the more money they need.

    11. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even when it is, the point still stands. 1000 blocked spear fishing attack emails is worth one after-the-fact recovered crypto-lockered hard drive in the management's eyes.

    12. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "it is your job no matter what anyone else thinks it is your job no matter what anyone else thinks" If you are not doing the job you were hired for than it matters a great deal what your supervisor thinks. If you work in an environment where IT security is not being addressed than work with your employer to apply more resources to improving that area or find another job. Just because you think you can drop your assigned responsibilities and focus all your time on security issues and not expect blow back is just plain stupid.

    13. Re:Good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never volunteer your time to a business. They will milk you until you die.

  2. All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All well and good for nation states, but typically pro-active "defense" is known as 'attacking', which is almost always against the law when not done by a nation state...

    1. Re:All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      and... we take another step towards Stallman's predictions of you needing a license to own a compiler or a debugger..

    2. Re:All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      All well and good for nation states, but typically pro-active "defense" is known as 'attacking', which is almost always against the law when not done by a nation state...

      You forgot about the added bonus that you receive in the US for being pro-active.

      The government response is also to be "pro-active". By labeling you a "terrorist". Welcome to the No Fly club.

    3. Re:All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All well and good for nation states, but typically pro-active "defense" is known as 'attacking', which is almost always against the law when not done by a nation state...

      1984's Big Brother was pro-active and forward-leaning...

    4. Re:All well and good for nation states by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Plus, at least some of the targets of your 'proactive defense' are nation states; and they will be even less happy about being attacked than they will about you attacking 3rd parties.

    5. Re:All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Whew, good thing governments aren't owned by corporations.

    6. Re: All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't we just see some US company hiring thugs to blow up installations in China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, etc., without explaining to them why? Talk about counter-attack, that puts all our innocent citizens at risk. In every attack our thugs miss their target and kill innocent citizens overseas. Someone needs to write a script for this. Where is Tom Clancy, when we need him to spell it out?

    7. Re:All well and good for nation states by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      typically pro-active "defense" is known as 'attacking',

      Yep your right and attacking IS against the law. I pen test for a living and let me tell you you better have a SIGNED wavier before you hit a network or you will go to jail for a very long time.

      This guy is talking out his ass. His comment shows how little he knowns about network security and the law.

      Its is best to keep you mouth shut and have people think you are a fool than to open you mouth and remove all doubt.

      Seems he has opened his and shown what a fool he is.

      You can't attack someone because you might "think" they will attack.

  3. Too good at the job by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you minimise all threats where would security companies go?

    Also please differentiate bad actors vs non dicks.

    1. Re:Too good at the job by arth1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Buying security from security firms gives very little bang for the buck. Security isn't a commodity any more than love is. You can only buy fake versions of either.

      Spend the same on security minded employees and individualized training. Spearfish your employees and require mandatory training of anyone caught. Hold security training without powerpoint, and keep your employees informed with facts. Pay out small bonuses to people who display awareness. Post the name of departments where anyone has attempted to run malware or otherwise shown gross negligence. Make it a people thing, not a box in the server room and some licenses.

      When TFA says "Prevention is necessary, but it's not sufficient and it certainly doesn't justify 90 cents of every security dollar...", they were dead wrong. It should be closer to 100%, with almost all going to internal resources.

  4. How can you defend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Without knowing what to exactly defend? There are many doors into these systems and one open door is all it takes for the entry.

    1. Re:How can you defend by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      Simple. Open door, if what's behind it is neither a lawyer or has access to some, use flame thrower. Else, wave and close door quietly.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re: How can you defend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like a job for that new if this then that programming language out there.

  5. Root out bogeymen! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That'll work. Yeah.

  6. I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just stop babbling nonsense. It seems that "we gotta get 'em basterds" makes for a better headline, but... every breach I've seen in the last years is due to *catastrophic negligence*. Including the (admittedly, for the time) very high tech Stuxnet thingie in Natanz. I mean: a SCADA for a friggin' enrichment facility hanging off fucking Windows computers with open USB ports? And operators willing to stuff a $RANDOM_USB_STICK into that? Seriously?

    How many levels of fail was this?

    Now go through all the last breaches, and think again: how many levels of fail?

    > Fick points out that despite $75 billion on enterprise-level security spending, more than three-quarters of Fortune 500 companies have been breached within the last year.

    So stop buying snake oil and take your security seriously. It starts by educating your people, thinking hard about (gasp!) social factors, investing in people (double gasp!).

    Next step is implementing technical measures. Make sure that someone in-house understands thoroughly what's going on. Resist the urge to buy the next shiny thing because the salespeople of this company look smartest: remember that the investment in those smart salespeople isn't going into hard core development -- and that's what you want.

    Fick's an idiot. This kind of sabre-rattling is just a way to divert from realizing how sad the state of our industry is, where well-known "products" often enlarge your attack surface instead of reducing it.

    Fick reminds me of some dictator in some semi-failed state making up an Enemy of the Nation to make people forget that their actual problem is internal corruption and missing crops.

  7. What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "Instead, going on the offense and hunting for adversaries entails surveying your assets stealthily and continuously."

    You mean like having a monitoring system in place? Checking for too many consecutive failed logins? Unauthorized IPs trying to connect to sensitive servers/devices? Checking to see if any IPs registered to APNIC have gotten logged in? Checking on the md5 hash of the /etc/password file and reporting whenever it changes? Installing an IPS in front of the edge of the network?

    Can someone please help me understand what's so different about what this guy is proposing, vs common practices which already exists? What, he's going to develop an AI for IPS systems so we never need to feed them rules again?

    1. Re: What? by chill · · Score: 1

      Read The Practice of Network Security Monitoring.

      He seems to be referring to active NSM and Hunt Teams as opposed to passive compliance and vulnerability monitoring, which is what most organizations do.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    2. Re:What? by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Can someone please help me understand what's so different about what this guy is proposing, vs common practices which already exists?

      Not a damned thing different, though it might be argued that "common practices" and "best practices" are two very different things. What TFA is actually suggesting is little more than the best practice of paying attention to what's going on in your environment, as opposed to throwing up defenses and expecting them to stop all attacks. That takes effort, proper tools, and expertise. The mix of those three can vary, but the bottom line is that it costs money to be vigilant and that is not something that our industry has been inclined spend much on, with predictable results. In each of the high-profile breaches over the last year or two, the attackers where active inside the target's defenses for months, with nobody noticing. The signs were there, but nobody was looking, and that is (I hope) what the author of TFA was trying to get to - you have to actively hunt for the attacker.

    3. Re: What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Will do, thanks!

      PS: I just picked up NoStarch Press' 'Automate the Boring Stuff with Python'. Great reference for people new to python!

    4. Re:What? by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      The problem is that most people don't know every bit of traffic flowing on their network so you get a NIPS setup with some shitty general rules and some limited destination based filtering. It takes a lot of work to do proper source and destination based filtering which at best gets you a good firewall. Then add in that if you are doing NIPS right you need to be doing DPI (deep packet inspection) and saying that only this protocol is allowed on these ports between these hosts. That only gets you a somewhat good NIPS but to really fully protect yourself with a nips you need to define valid ranges and do data validation which really takes a lot of time. Then add in a host based firewall taking into account source and destination and filtering outbound traffic, having a proper HIDS configured, a highly segmented network with firewalls between machines, including only necessary software, disabling of unused physical ports, diligent monitoring, patching, disabling (and then removing) unused services, etc. and there is a lot that can be done that in practice isn't. Most of what is done is people instead go and buy a device from some vendor the says that it will do everything other than head, plug it in, and maybe do some basic configuration.

      Having dealt with vendors most of them are sank oil salesmen, like one who was pushing a network monitoring tool who said that their tool was better than Snort because Snort didn't do DPI.

      --
      Time to offend someone
  8. try perfect prevention techniques by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you are not aware it is possible to prove mathematically that a system has no exploits on a software level. If you want a secure system I would start with that.

    1. Re:try perfect prevention techniques by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well it isn't, but it's certainly easier to exploit a system if you allow shit like BYOE - oh sorry, that's normally BYOD, but "Bring Your Own Exploit" is far closer.

      "" Insisting staff use laptops and 'floating injection points' rather than the good ol 'machine on a desk' that's assigned to you.

      I'll concede 'floating injection points' , sorry desks, do initially save money, but really it's not a win.

      The base problem is that when it comes to a choice between money, convenience and security - security is always shafted. Well I have news for you, it can't work.

      I'll concede the fact that 100% security is hard and probably unprovable, but really current practice is just plain stupid.

    2. Re:try perfect prevention techniques by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      You can't get some minimum wage support staff to do that so it must be impossible.

      --
      Time to offend someone
  9. I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How do you 'root out' a non-domestic hacker? Drone strikes?

    1. Re:I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 1

      A "financial file server" honeypot full of virus / malware? lol

    2. Re:I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Honeypots are a bit like undercover policemen. You can use them to catch the dumb ones and give the smart ones more leg- and elbowroom.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      He's talking about counter-terrorism. We know there are bad guys out there; suit up and go get them before they get us.

      The problem is we don't know how many bad guys there are, who they are, what they want, where they might be, or how they might behave. You can't hunt an infinite enemy into extinction; and an enemy which is your own species is an infinite enemy. Wars haven't ended because we can't extinct bad humans without extincting all humans (and defining "bad" is hard); whereas we can extinct all tigers if tigers keep eating people.

      In other words: the problem is environmental. Hackers aren't people; they're part of the world around you. You can't stamp out the hacker faction any more than you can stamp out heat, because there is no faction.

      He got it backwards. You need an offensive mindset, alright: you need to become your own worst enemy. Thousands of years ago, people tried to remain pure, banishing evil from their thoughts; a particular general horrified the Chinese emperor by recommending defensive tactics based on what he would do if he were the enemy. This was done during a war the Chinese were losing, badly, and it completely reversed the war. I keep forgetting the details because it's hardly ever relevant (it was, amusingly, referenced in Babylon 5 in exactly one scene); it's relevant here.

      You don't build networks on security technologies and practices; you build networks on threat models, on risks, and on potential attacks. You use security technologies and practices where necessary and appropriate, and you invent new ones to cover your unique risks. Everyone wants security to be either a product or a defined process, because tactics and strategy are hard.

    4. Re:I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      This was done during a war the Chinese were losing, badly, and it completely reversed the war. I keep forgetting the details because it's hardly ever relevant (it was, amusingly, referenced in Babylon 5 in exactly one scene); it's relevant here.

      When was it?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    5. Re:I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Referenced? Sheridan intuits the likely attack plan the Shadows are using and, as justification, claims it's what he'd do. Hilarity ensues because he's surrounded by Minbari religious caste.

    6. Re:I can't even imagine what he's talking about. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Nah, wondering about the real-life example.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  10. There's a lot of words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    But very little content in there. I did not read any form of plan.

  11. Re:I hate hackers by davester666 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Somebody really needs to DDOS Trump's internet connection.

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  12. Re:I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An anonymous reader quotes Nate Fick's article on Quartz

    I could probably guess who that "anonymous reader" might be. Milking the Quartz article with a slashvertisement...

  13. Stitchups then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US gov's idea on this is to incite hackers into an attack, then 'anonymously' dox them so the feds can move in. All the major players were burned by this one.

  14. Legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least in Finland it is illegal to attack anyone, both computer attacks and physical attacks and in some cases even mental attacks are illegal.

    It might be better to have a website where you can enter an IP address of the attacker and police or similar organization would then try to identify and contact the owner of that IP to inform them about the attack. Usually the IP belongs to a hacked computer and the owner is not aware of the situation. Alternatively just setup enough honeypots and listen the traffic yourself and do some action.

    1. Re:Legal? by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 2

      Mental attacks? Does Finland have an issue with rouge telepaths?

    2. Re: Legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes the blushing telepaths are the worst.

    3. Re: Legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, just with bleu ones.

    4. Re: Legal? by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Sacre bleu!

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  15. Buzzword bonanza by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Read the article, and I honestly don't see his end goal.
    Got the impression all he wants is penetration testing and security through obscurity, or monitor incoming traffic for "malicious intent".
    I could be mistaken as the whole article was a bit of a buzzword bonanza.

    1. Re:Buzzword bonanza by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I think all he wants is to promote his security business

  16. This article sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A million *we needs* not one *how*.

  17. Perimeter security?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perimeter security?!? No, No, No! Every serious security professional knows that it does not work. Repeat after my: "Defense in-depth".

    1. Re:Perimeter security?!? by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      Perimeter security?!? No, No, No! Every serious security professional knows that it does not work. Repeat after my: "Defense in-depth".

      Agreed.

      One of the big problems out there is that so much software is *written* to be insecure; at best it checks external inputs, but once you get past external inputs you pretty much have free reign over calling any other function that is accessible.

      So until programmers start taking security seriously and start writing software with the goal of keeping people out unless the software is used correctly (e.g checking all inputs and outputs of functions at all levels, internal or otherwise) then there will always be a very large attack footprint. If developers got serious about security the attack foot print would significantly narrow; would it be perfect? No; but it'd be an awful lot harder (multiple orders of magnitudes) to get software to do something it wasn't suppose to.

      The ironic thing is that developers will claim moving to a GC'd language (like Java) for security (no more points to worry about...well, we know there really are pointers in Java) but then completely ignore the elephant in the room of someone hacking into their software, or the performance penalties that are incurred.

      Some simple security preventative measures:

      1. always check all inputs to validate they are what are expected (prevents: someone trying to kill the software through bad inputs)
      2. always check all results of function calls to validate they are what are expected (prevents: someone trying to kill the software through bad results)
      3. generate error codes, not exceptions. Exceptions will likely end up in another section of code that will ultimately make the program do something else and can easily be manipulated by stack modifications (e.g push something into the exception handler, then cause an exception to occur).
      4. if possible, cut off lines of communication instead of returning errors. For example, if dealing with a network comm protocol, if the protocol is not perfectly followed then the connection is terminated without any information being returned to the caller. If there is a security issue it will end up in the protocol design, not in the implementation. Obviously some protocols (e.g HTTP) do not permit this behavior.
      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  18. Threat Hunting by tero · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Threat Hunting isn't exactly a new concept, it's been around for ages.

    But it seems someone, somewhere decided it is going to be the new "hype-base" for magical next generation boxes.. because the previous hype (Threat Intelligence) is dying.

    So yeah, cue 2-3 years of "you must hunt proactively with our products"-hype

    1. Re:Threat Hunting by neurovish · · Score: 2

      Threat Hunting isn't exactly a new concept, it's been around for ages.

      But it seems someone, somewhere decided it is going to be the new "hype-base" for magical next generation boxes.. because the previous hype (Threat Intelligence) is dying.

      So yeah, cue 2-3 years of "you must hunt proactively with our products"-hype

      Unfortuately, you had to go through 3/4 of the article before he even got to what he was talking about. I was pretty disappointed once I got there, although I was expecting it.

      Maybe it is time to set up an on-prem cloud-based hunt team solution?

  19. In chess by amoeba47 · · Score: 1

    Attack is the best form of defence.

    1. Re:In chess by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1

      In chess you only have one opponent.

    2. Re:In chess by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      And the entire universe consists of only 64 addresses. Hey, a 6-bit address space is almost like IPv6, right?

    3. Re:In chess by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      In chess, everything is black and white.

      Not so much in the world.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:In chess by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      In chess, everything is black and white.
      Not so much in the world.

      Then you lack the right level of granularity.
      Said only partially tongue in cheek.

      --
      Time to offend someone
  20. Re:I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 4, Interesting

    End-users, the "layer 8" of the OSI model. One way to stop a good chunk of intrusions: force everyone in your organization to go back to plain-text email. No more HTML emails, no more files attached to emails, no embedded links or graphics. Almost every time I read about some new ransomware hit, or most break-ins, it's always some phishing attack via email. Obviously these end-users aren't capable of being educated how to recognize them, so to me the only way to "fix" the problem is to BOFH the situation and remove the most commonly used paths of attack. Anyone who demands these "enhanced capabilities" should also be made to sign an addendum to their employment contract that they are financially responsible for any attacks that they allowed because they just "had to have the ability for people to send them files in their Outlook".

  21. Not just hackers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We should also root out murderers before they strike, by "determining" who will commit murder and punishing them while they are still innocent. Or maybe not.
    Maybe this CEO is phenomenally dumb?

  22. TFA is a bit vauge by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 5, Informative

    But the companies' (Endgame) blog pages has some actual concrete info. Reading over the site, much of what he talks about is already implemented, or at least there is software out there that companies can get (much of it open source). To quote his page Hunting on hosts:" running processes, active network connections, listening ports, artifacts in the file system, user logs, autoruns", using Yari, etc. BUT, at least this page isn't just "buy my product" but does give some tutorials / examples of how to use various free utilities (like Sysinternals, Yari with Powershell, Elasticsearch) and he even includes CLI examples. I'm bookmarking this and will read over it later when it's not 04:32 and I should be asleep instead of posting on Slashdot LOL.

    1. Re:TFA is a bit vauge by neurovish · · Score: 1

      But the companies' (Endgame) blog pages has some actual concrete info. Reading over the site, much of what he talks about is already implemented, or at least there is software out there that companies can get (much of it open source). To quote his page Hunting on hosts:" running processes, active network connections, listening ports, artifacts in the file system, user logs, autoruns", using Yari, etc. BUT, at least this page isn't just "buy my product" but does give some tutorials / examples of how to use various free utilities (like Sysinternals, Yari with Powershell, Elasticsearch) and he even includes CLI examples. I'm bookmarking this and will read over it later when it's not 04:32 and I should be asleep instead of posting on Slashdot LOL.

      Exactly. It is not a new concept at all and something I did as a sysadmin 10 years ago when I got bored. You don't need a product, you just need to pay attention and have the management support to spend some time doing it. In more security-evolved companies, everybody contributes x% of their time doing this.

    2. Re:TFA is a bit vauge by retchdog · · Score: 1

      yes, but this software is cheaper to license than a sysadmin is to hire. at least at first, and who cares if it actually works? that's what insurance and PR is for, but you need to show "good faith measures" that you're doing something.

      in this context, the company's name is very funny.

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
  23. I call bullshit. by rew · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There are about 2 million sixteen year old boys in the USA (alone). Of these a bunch are interested in computers. Just because "that's a large enough group", I'm ignoring the 15 year olds, 17 year olds and the girls.

    And one day, one of them will spot a uid=1234 in the URL and try what happens if you change that into uid=1235. According to current laws that is considered hacking, and the culprit needs to go to jail. And you're going to predict which one of the two hundred thousand computer-interested sixteen year olds is going to do that? Good luck!

    Here in Holland a some students noted that if they ordered pizza from a certain shop, they got sent to a page: "You owe us $15.60, how are you going to pay?". And the URL clearly had that 15.60 visible. So they decided to change that to "0.10". So then the page said: "You owe us $0.10, how are you going to pay?". So they chose a payment method, paid $0.10 and.... they got redirected to the pizza-site where it said: Thank you for your payment, your pizza is on its way!

    In the case of the free pizzas, the company who created that stupid "don't check the amount" code should be liable. Checking that the right amount was paid is elementary to a payment system. Similarly not only checking that a user is logged in, but also checking that he/she is logged in as the RIGHT user is elementary.

    You cannot blame the guy who stumbled upon this issue for "hacking". Sure, getting almost-free pizzas for a year is a bit unethical. It would be nice to inform the maintainers of the issue, but since when is being "not nice" going to land you in jail? Well, I'll tell you: since they adopted those anti-hacking laws. And for those, it doesn't matter if you're nice. If you ARE nice and report it, they can (and often do) throw you in jail anyway.

    1. Re:I call bullshit. by geekmux · · Score: 2

      ...Here in Holland a some students noted that if they ordered pizza from a certain shop, they got sent to a page: "You owe us $15.60, how are you going to pay?". And the URL clearly had that 15.60 visible. So they decided to change that to "0.10". So then the page said: "You owe us $0.10, how are you going to pay?". So they chose a payment method, paid $0.10 and.... they got redirected to the pizza-site where it said: Thank you for your payment, your pizza is on its way!

      In the case of the free pizzas, the company who created that stupid "don't check the amount" code should be liable...

      Yes, this is likely true. They should be held liable once the issue is reported and not acted upon. Not even knowing about an issue makes it a bit harder to pin blame. IT professionals may appear to work magic at times, but they're not psychics.

      You cannot blame the guy who stumbled upon this issue for "hacking".

      Yes, you can. When the law labels it as hacking, especially when the individual performing the hack knows this.

      Sure, getting almost-free pizzas for a year is a bit unethical. It would be nice to inform the maintainers of the issue, but since when is being "not nice" going to land you in jail?

      Unethical? Not "nice"? You have a very cute way of labeling theft, which was blatantly obvious to the person doing the "hacking", and is also blatantly obvious to the jury or judge that would convict them. Doing it for a damn year? Yeah, in other legal circles that would be defined as the difference between manslaughter and first-degree murder. Nothing like planning your budget around 10-cent pizzas.

      Well, I'll tell you: since they adopted those anti-hacking laws. And for those, it doesn't matter if you're nice. If you ARE nice and report it, they can (and often do) throw you in jail anyway.

      Something we agree on. This, in a nutshell, is what is truly wrong.

    2. Re:I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you report vulnerabilities, you may become liable to any damages and costs because of non-technical people being lawyers and judges.
      With this "going after threats" attitude, they're going to nail you even before you had a chance of discovering their vulnerabilities.
      At the same time you have these non-technical politicians and CEOs trying to make every child their slave^H^H^H^H^Hprogrammer.

      Who do they think they're fooling and how far will aiming at their own feet get them?
      Oh wait, mentioning this can be considered "hacking". Strike tha

    3. Re:I call bullshit. by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      Sorry, but allowing the client to manipulate critical data like the amount due that he should not have control over is criminal negligence. At the very least it should be, for any programmer should know that this is critical. If he doesn't know that, he has no reason creating computer programs.

      That isn't something obscure where the "oh, I didn't know that" excuse should work. That should be reserved for nontrivial cases where it did actually take a security researcher to unearth something buried in some layers of code that nobody could foresee.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying that a site that doesn't notice the 0.10 € payments in their bookkeeping for a year is without blame?

      I am not saying that any pizza beyond the first isn't theft (and if you can cancel the first one, you should) but saying that a vendor is not responsible for the shortcomings of his products is what landed us in this situation in the first place.

    5. Re:I call bullshit. by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can. When the law labels it as hacking, especially when the individual performing the hack knows this.

      The law is an ass...doubly so for computer-related laws.

      Laws have very little to do with actual right and wrong. The US has a legal system, not a justice system. Justice and/or fairness are rare occurrence in the US legal system.

      All the atrocities and war crimes that occurred in Nazi Germany and other totalitarian regimes were all according to the laws in place at the time and perfectly legal.

      Just because some politicians pass a law doesn't make it right.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    6. Re:I call bullshit. by geekmux · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can. When the law labels it as hacking, especially when the individual performing the hack knows this.

      The law is an ass...doubly so for computer-related laws.

      Laws have very little to do with actual right and wrong. The US has a legal system, not a justice system. Justice and/or fairness are rare occurrence in the US legal system.

      All the atrocities and war crimes that occurred in Nazi Germany and other totalitarian regimes were all according to the laws in place at the time and perfectly legal.

      Just because some politicians pass a law doesn't make it right.

      Strat

      There's little here that I would argue against, save for one. That whole "right and wrong" part. When you know it's illegal, it's wrong.

      Don't give a shit if you agree with it or not. You still know damn well it's wrong.

      And citizens have known this since the dawn of time. Parents instill it in their children for a valid reason. So they don't end up criminals.

      And the IT circle adopted the old-fashioned wild west mentality with it as well, putting certain color hats on your head, all based on the legality of your actions.

    7. Re:I call bullshit. by geekmux · · Score: 1

      Are you saying that a site that doesn't notice the 0.10 € payments in their bookkeeping for a year is without blame?

      I am not saying that any pizza beyond the first isn't theft (and if you can cancel the first one, you should) but saying that a vendor is not responsible for the shortcomings of his products is what landed us in this situation in the first place.

      You might not have noticed this, but ignorance has become a rather valid defense, both in and out of a courtroom.

      Yes, an internal audit should have caught this issue long ago, especially on the accounting side. But to be honest, it's probably not that hard to bury a few 10-cent pizza transactions among tens of thousands, and escape even a detailed audit. If he was the only thief in this case, that could have been chalked up to a rounding error within a day's worth of transactions. No one employs enough people anymore in accounting to look beyond the aggregate.

    8. Re: I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the good old days, an ethical hacker would have done the URL trick only one to actually verify it worked. Claiming something is broken that actually isn't is embarrassing and no one wants to feel that.

      But once it is shown to work (ie the pizza guy shows up with pizza asking for $0.10), you then actually hand him the full $15.60 instead, keeping the receipt.

      You then would go in person to the pizza place with your screenshots and receipt and ask for the owner or manager and explain it to them.

      But because of people like you who call the Feds in to lie about the theft that didn't happen and have the ethical hacker thrown in jail, no ethical hacker will bother with you and help.

      Now you live in a world where only criminal hackers will take advantage of your broken crap, and won't tell you at all to give them that much more time to abuse you.

      Yes, such a better world you have made there for us all...

    9. Re:I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, this is likely true. They should be held liable once the issue is reported and not acted upon. Not even knowing about an issue makes it a bit harder to pin blame. IT professionals may appear to work magic at times, but they're not psychics.

      If this was a car there would be criminal charges for this sort of negligence. Incompetence is not an excuse for shitty design.

      I'd hope if this was a contractor doing this sort of work for the pizza place would at least be held liable in a civil court at least.

    10. Re:I call bullshit. by rickb928 · · Score: 2

      "Are you saying that a site that doesn't notice the 0.10 € payments in their bookkeeping for a year is without blame?"

      Cliff Stoll saw a $0.75 error and followed it to Markus Hess, exposing a deliberate espionage effort.

      "it's probably not that hard to bury a few 10-cent pizza transactions among tens of thousands, and escape even a detailed audit"

      If so, it's not a detailed audit. But that particular 'free pizza' hack could have been have been averted, probably, by adding ion a check for the cheapest menu item available, and then refusing the amount when it was lower. All of which is much harder than just coding it right in the first place. IANAP, but I can conceive of a few techniques - ignore the price in the link, and keep it internally to be used for processing the transaction, which will cause problems for split tenders, but that's poorly supported anyways.

      Lazy fails.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    11. Re: I call bullshit. by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      somebody mod this cynical coward up!

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    12. Re:I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The simple user ID switch is rather like an adult sticking a "kick me" sign on his own back then complaining of wrongdoing when some adolescent kicks him. You just have to look at the adult in wonder and disbelief.

          The pizza example is different. It is not hacking laws that make bilking a vulnerable system illegal. A simple non-computer scam is to tell an inexperienced and clueless small shop cashier that he was given a 20 when only a ten was given. Simple to guard against but illegal just the same.Computers just make it easier to track the behavior.

    13. Re: I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "IANAP"?

      I am not a pizza?

    14. Re:I call bullshit. by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      When you know it's illegal, it's wrong.

      So then Rosa Parks was wrong?

      OK I can see that you've clearly not thought this one through.

      Might want to give it another good think. Just saying.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    15. Re:I call bullshit. by geekmux · · Score: 1

      When you know it's illegal, it's wrong.

      So then Rosa Parks was wrong?

      OK I can see that you've clearly not thought this one through.

      Might want to give it another good think. Just saying.

      Strat

      You had to reach back 50 years to a civil rights issue (as if that's some kind of parallel here) to provide an example, and I'm the one who hasn't thought this through...riiiiight.

    16. Re:I call bullshit. by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      When you know it's illegal, it's wrong.

      So then Rosa Parks was wrong?

      OK I can see that you've clearly not thought this one through.

      Might want to give it another good think. Just saying.

      Strat

      You had to reach back 50 years to a civil rights issue (as if that's some kind of parallel here) to provide an example, and I'm the one who hasn't thought this through...riiiiight.

      I chose Rosa Parks as pretty much everyone, young or old, even non-Americans, are familiar with Rosa Park's famous act of civil disobedience.

      How about Mr. Edward Snowden and his whistle-blowing on the unConstitutional spying on innocent US citizens by the NSA?

      There is such a thing as right & wrong, and in many cases what's "right" in most peoples' view is often illegal and what may be legal is wrong.

      Legal/illegal =/= right/wrong.

      It's perfectly legal for a cop to confiscate money from a citizen during the course of a traffic stop if the cop considers it to be a "suspicious" amount, with no other indication that any laws at all were broken. This is legal under current laws, but it is far, far from right.

      Do not conflate moral right and wrong with legality. As often as not the two conflict.

      I'm amazed that anyone needs this explained. Well, I could see someone in law enforcement or a politician/government bureaucrat being quite confused on the subject.

      There's also "an unconstitutional law is no law at all", meaning that no citizen or court of law is obligated to obey an unconstitutional law, even if that law has not at the time already been found to be officially unconstitutional by the courts/SCOTUS.

      http://www.constitution.org/us...

      "16 Am Jur 2d, Sec 177 late 2d, Sec 256:

              The general misconception is that any statute passed by legislators bearing the appearance of law constitutes the law of the land. The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the land, and any statute, to be valid, must be In agreement. It is impossible for both the Constitution and a law violating it to be valid; one must prevail. This is succinctly stated as follows:

              The General rule is that an unconstitutional statute, though having the form and name of law is in reality no law, but is wholly void, and ineffective for any purpose; since unconstitutionality dates from the time of it's enactment and not merely from the date of the decision so branding it. An unconstitutional law, in legal contemplation, is as inoperative as if it had never been passed. Such a statute leaves the question that it purports to settle just as it would be had the statute not been enacted.

              Since an unconstitutional law is void, the general principles follow that it imposes no duties, confers no rights, creates no office, bestows no power or authority on anyone, affords no protection, and justifies no acts performed under it.....

              A void act cannot be legally consistent with a valid one. An unconstitutional law cannot operate to supersede any existing valid law. Indeed, insofar as a statute runs counter to the fundamental law of the lend, it is superseded thereby.

              No one Is bound to obey an unconstitutional law and no courts are bound to enforce it.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    17. Re:I call bullshit. by geekmux · · Score: 1

      ...No one Is bound to obey an unconstitutional law and no courts are bound to enforce it.

      Strat

      I think we both know why this statement is VERY hard to believe anymore (cough, FISA, cough). This is unfortunately the world we live in today, as our Constitution is reduced to a tourist attraction, lacking the teeth it once had to bite back against attacks on our Rights.

      Again, you've brought up some solid points here, and I agree with you on them, but let's bring the example you brought forth back to a proper frame of reference; a kid hacking a website for the blatant purpose of stealing a product over a long period of time. We both know there's a right way of reporting an issue like this, and a wrong way of not reporting and abusing it.

      This is not a Rosa Parks moment. This is not an Edward Snowden moment (who is still floating between traitor and savior in many American minds). This isn't theft of civil rights or Constitutional ones. This was theft, and it's rather black-and-white theft. This is what I meant by right and wrong, so let's not turn a pizza into an abortion discussion. It's hardly a situation where morals or ethics should or would be on the proverbial fence.

      And blaming the business owner is a bit facetious as well. Just because someone leaves their front door unlocked doesn't mean breaking and entering is magically dismissed and no longer a crime. I hope we learned what happens when we try and legally dismiss a serious crime under the guise of ignorance (now known as "affluenza"). That said, this is also why many laws are in place today (HIPAA, PCI, etc.), to help make best practice more of a mandate rather than a guideline. It's akin to reminding the idiot who doesn't lock the front door that they need to, and perhaps buy a lock that is bump-resistant, along with evaluating the value of an alarm system and insurance.

      I'll be honest. Being a parent likely has placed bias on this right-and-wrong mentality. Raising kids will tend to do that.

      Cheers.

  24. Connected to that "Endgame"? by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

    Is that endgame somehow connected to that "Endgame"?

    Anyone knows a site that shares the solution of those puzzles?

    --
    bickerdyke
  25. On the offensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So we should shoot all 5-10 year olds that proves just a slight bit tech savvy because they may become the next generation hacker?

    The reason it is defensive is because no one have done anything illegal until they have a breach. In which case we should investigate and prosecute them as hard as possible.

    1. Re:On the offensive by sabbede · · Score: 1

      Have you learned nothing from The Terminator? It's far more efficient to kill the parents.

  26. China says "so what?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No Snowden-level breach, no sex-scandal of top-level political leaders or their families and no rape video of polidical dissidents.
    Do you think IT department of Chinese government is amazingly good?

  27. Here we go again by jenningsthecat · · Score: 1

    FTA:

    Some worry that such an aggressive approach to defense and security may break laws. It does not. To be clear, proactive hunting is not “hacking back” or illegally “shooting back” at cyber adversaries beyond the infrastructure you own. Hunting is essential, while hacking back is illegal.

    I can just hear it now - the sound of yet more privacy being trampled underfoot as all those 'proactive hunting' parties go traipsing through our virtual back yards.Lovely!

    --
    'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
  28. Re:I hate hackers by Opportunist · · Score: 0

    And deprive me of a treasure of laughs and giggles?

    You can't take the biggest comedian on the planet from me! I mean, just read what he writes, he's acting like he's some kind of politician and proposing stuff that makes even old NK-Kim look sane, that guy's hilarious! He should have his own TV show if you ask me.

    Thinking 'bout it, could it be that I've seen that face on TV at some point? Maybe it was while zapping, did he do stand-up somewhere in the past?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  29. Ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Rather than relying on imperfect prevention techniques, or waiting for a breach to happen and then reacting to it, defenders need to 'turn the map around' and hunt proactively for the attackers in order to root out adversaries before they have a chance to do real damage.

    First he'll never find them. Second even if he does, he'll commit a crime himself if he attacks them first, and what if he gets it wrong? And even if he does, what's he going to do? Load a virus onto some kids PC? And even if he does, so what? What this idiot hasn't factored into the equation is that companies have far more to lose both in promoting lawlessness and engaging in a pre-emptive battle with someone who has nothing to lose. And if some kid realizes he's about to the the target of a wrongful pre-emptive Fick attack, is that kid now legally justified to attack first? By Fick's law, YES! HE IS!

    I'd call Fick a moron, but that is an insult to people born that way through no fault of their own, but for Fick, being a moron is a choice.

  30. First thing to do: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fire all your local IT staff and get those super-smart H1B people.

  31. Will Gibson be proven right? by sabbede · · Score: 1

    It sure sounds like the sort of thing he'd write.

  32. I have also an idea by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Funny

    How about rooting out future CEOs before they have harebrained ideas. It's also much easier to predict. Just shoot every CEO during his inaugural speech.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:I have also an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, pretty much this.

      I think it would be legally, morally and ethically OK to gather information on the hackers and then refer the matter to the police. Do anything more than that and you are in vigilante territory. This brings all kinds of liability upon yourself and your organization.

      No matter how good at "hacking" you are, there's a bright line between the black hats and the white hats. The good guys know when to stop. If you don't know when to stop, maybe you should ask yourself what side you are on and whether your moral constructs are up to the job you are taking on.

  33. Sounds like he wants Thoughtcrime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "They were considering maybe hacking us one day your honor, therefore we planted child porn on their computer making them pedophiles. They'll never get into elementary school now because they're sex offenders, protecting us from the hacking coding they never will have learned to do"

    "I have no idea what half those words were but pedophiles are bad and you're a large company. Good work."

  34. Nothing to see here. by Dagmar+d'Surreal · · Score: 1

    Please move along. This is just a man who has run out of ideas and is fantasizing about high valuations and using catch-phrases and buzzwords to paint a pretty picture for the press.

  35. Re:I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    > End-users, the "layer 8" of the OSI model.

    They are definitely the most vulnerable part. But don't get me wrong, it's not about blaming the users. They just want to get stuff done, it's their job. And they are put under considerable pressure at that.

    It's the job of the organizations to strengthen the users and to raise their level of proficiency in understanding the issues involved. Heck, they are not stupid, in real life they wouldn't hand over their flat keys to a random stranger on the street (with a small note containing their address).

    The security department's job is technical, but at the same time educational. It must encompass all the "stack", starting with the users.

    As long as there is a "security department" making some magic stuff nobody else understands, and which is only perceived as an impediment to the daily chore, we've lost.

  36. What if were T-shirts? by xtsigs · · Score: 1

    What if it were T-shirts that might disintegrate under certain conditions? We would know that the fabric wasn't well tested and it could break down, but we would not know exactly how, so we follow some of the steps suggested in the comments here. (1) We would find experts on disintegrating T-shirts and learn that fire would most certainly destroy them, but water might dissolve them as well. UV light might break down some of the fibers, so stay out of sunlight and don't spend too much time in certain kinds of fluorescent light. (2) Then we educate our people. (3) Then some teenage boys would aim a hose at some of the people wearing our T-shirts. (4) Our T-shirts would fall apart to the delight of some and horror of others. (5) We would scream, "Get those naughty boys!"--though some might be secretly applaud them. (6) When it kept happening, we would say, "We've got to round up teenage boys with hoses, water balloons, and super soakers."

    Perhaps we might insist on better T-shirts but it is doubtful since the new T-shirts are just way cooler. It is easier to blame the boys.

  37. Learn how to secure your systems first by lapm · · Score: 1

    I think money was better spend learning how to properly configure you corporate systems and actually learn how to make secure applications.. Some of the hack i have read have been bossible because some idiot didn't properly secure systems installed.

    1. Re:Learn how to secure your systems first by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      I think money was better spend learning how to properly configure you corporate systems and actually learn how to make secure applications...

      Erm..., no. The very notion that such a thing is possible is flawed, evidenced by the fact that we are having this discussion. Granted, there's a lot of room for improvement and not fixing (let alone releasing) software with known exploits is inexcusable, but the reality is that there is no substitute for vigilance.

  38. Guilty till proven innocent by MyJobSux · · Score: 0

    I could see where some government agencies would be proactively searching for offenders but this is a bit ridiculous. This aligns with the movie Minority Report (if you haven't seen it its not a bad flick, you could do more useless things with your time). Also, how would you tell a pen tester from a real risk? Some peoples 'good/revolutionary ideas' should be kept to themselves. Watch your own crap, block what you don't need contact with and lock down your internals as much as possible while still letting the end user do their job. If you let users have their personal devices on site then block social networking, webmail, cloud storage, etc. If some systems need access to certain remote resources your blocking, create a different subnet and allow that subnet out but monitor it.

    1. Re: Guilty till proven innocent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read Minority Report. A good book by Phillip K Dick .

      There's a film by that name?

    2. Re: Guilty till proven innocent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are trolling right? Everyone knows the movie was made before the book.

    3. Re: Guilty till proven innocent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup, I never did watch the TV show though.

  39. How about 3 suggestions to start ... by schwit1 · · Score: 1

    Stop connecting everything to the internet
    Hold C level officers criminally liable for breaches, including in government. The OPM, IRS and Target hacks should have resulted in the enablers going to jail.

    1. Re:How about 3 suggestions to start ... by schwit1 · · Score: 1
      Where's the override? Where's the override?

      2 suggestions.

  40. You pay to be spied on. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The government has already figured this out. Across the Department of Defense, the
    intelligence community, and other forward-leaning agencies

    And then they died. The "intelligence community" is a misnomer. It is spy shit. A spy is not
    trustworthy by definition. This story is bullshit. They are trying to justify spying on you, with
    your tax dollars, to save you from enemy spies and hackers. They hack you. They spy on you. Spy and
    hack go hand in hand.

    Microsoft is not split in two. Nobody said shit about it. Now Windows is Global Mother Fucking
    Spyware in totality. You think this is for your safety? It is the remnants of NWO bullshit plans by
    Bush Sr.'s CIA, the Vatican and THEIR fake names, and Jew media pumping out whatever they want you to
    believe.

    With people cutting the cord and ditching cable because fuck the Jew commercials, the focus is now on
    Internet bullshit. Forum confusion en masse. Google tracking all your surfing and Facebook
    definitely having your IP addresses too... Amazon shopping habits .. name it. It was a grandiose
    plot. 9/11 all that shit. George Bush Sr. and Saudi Arabia, how they doin? Spooks create a big
    scare show then rush in to save you from their own bullshit narrative.

    Any idea how fucked they are in the eyes of the Holy Spirit?

    Also... "Anonymous" are Israeli state sponsored spies. See the link between Facebook.. Google.. CIA..
    Israel "USA's friend of all friends".. Jewish media.. etc? China really likes Tim Cook's gay ass. No
    such thing as a trustworthy homosexual.

  41. In other words by luis_a_espinal · · Score: 1

    The CEO of Endgame, Inc. is calling for an "offensive mindset" to defend enterprises from hackers.

    In other words, this ignore the fact that most hacking incidents are the result of gross negligence and incompetence (most of that shit would be stopped on its track if people do their security homework and put the necessary money in IT and user training.)

    Moreover, it tell us to go wild west hunting for hackers. How far would you take that? Hack others before they hack you? Block others that might be suspicious? Because if you take this shit to its logical conclusion, that is where we end up.

    Look, just do your bloody homework when it comes to security.

    1. Re:In other words by JacobA.Munoz · · Score: 1

      Look, just do your bloody homework when it comes to security.

      ...But, but, but, but offensive hunting and attacking sounds so much more fun than homework and education.. who wants to RTFM when you can pretend you're in a cheesy movie?

  42. Who's liable when there's damage? by dysmal · · Score: 1

    When you give a chimp a gun, and the chimp shoots someone, you don't blame the chimp.

    If we can't rely on organizations to adhere to frighteningly basic security concepts (usually at the core of these breaches) how can we trust them to hire a mercenary to go on the offensive against bad guys?

  43. This stops email + C&C threats by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject (& more): APK Hosts File Engine 9.0++ SR-4 32/64-bit http://www.bing.com/search?q=%...

    Less power/cpu/ram + IO use vs. DNS/routers/addons/antivirus (slows you) + less security issues. Compliments firewalls (w/ layered drivers blocking less used IP addys vs. hosts blocking more used domains) & DNS (lightens dns load). Gets data via 10 security sites.

    Ads rob bandwidth/speed, security (malvertising), privacy (tracking) + anonymity.

    Hosts add speed (hardcodes/adblocks), security (bad sites/poisoned dns), reliability (dns down), & anonymity (dns requestlogs/trackers) natively. Hosts != ClarityRay blockable (vs. souled-out to admen inferior wasteful redundant slow usermode addons)

    Works vs. caps & HTTP PUSH ads w/ firewalls.

    Avg. webpage = big as Doom http://www.theregister.co.uk/2... & ads = 40% of it.

    APK

    P.S. - Safe https://www.virustotal.com/en/... (Verified by Malwarebytes' S. Burn "I've seen the code & it's safe" http://forum.hosts-file.net/vi... )

    1. Re:This stops email + C&C threats by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I've seen the code & it's safe"

      And yet no proof offered behind the claim with citation and code examples?

      You do know how claims work, right? One makes a claim, they need to provide proof. Their word is not enough.

  44. WARNING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For those involved, your 75 Billion dollars is not worth as much as peoples freedom and rights. If you go down the path of pre-crime, many people will probably feel they have no choice but to respond with military force. It's a dangerous game, and I don't want to see violence in my country over stupidity.

  45. Proactive Monitoring by shellster_dude · · Score: 1

    I think what the EndGame CEO was trying to state was that security needs to focus more on indicators of compromise and less on "defense" against compromise. As a redteam hacker, I agree. The fact of the matter is that securing the perimeter and the endpoint against all attacks is an impossible exercise. Too many security teams have that type of mentality, "Oh, you got in? No worries, just tell us exactly what you did and we will block that specific attack vector." What they should be focusing on, is developing the capabilities to detect the intruder that has breached their defenses. We all like to talk about the magical "APT" that has unlimited time and resources and can teleport around your network without making a sound, but it just doesn't exist. Even a very advanced, skilled attacker, with months of time, is going to need to perform significant recon on the network. Much of that recon is atypical behavior for a non-malicious user.

    Detecting malicious behavior isn't even that hard, it just takes some knowledge of what we hackers do. Alerting on specific domain events, looking for specific traffic patterns, and profiling normal system behavior. Even a small security shop can greatly benefit by well-placed honey pots around their network. These type of things are not visible to an attacker, and if your network is reasonably secure, the attacker is likely to trip over one or more of them before they get what they are after.

    1. Re: Proactive Monitoring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sound like the cel of end game.

  46. EndGame CEO is a moron. by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Basically what he's saying is "Arrest these hackers before they commit a crime" without ever knowing if they're actually being targeted by hackers or if the hackers are even committing a crime in the first place.

    Sounds like wonderful precedent for a company to try establishing here in the USA.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    1. Re: EndGame CEO is a moron. by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      The equivalent is "arrest them for breaking and entering before they steal or sabotage anything."

      Which is entirely plasible and just uses the current legal structure.

  47. Is it war? by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    If this is a cyber war we are engaged in, mere defense is not enough. DDOSing botnets for instance, or counterattacks directly against black hats, but it's fair, as in all's fair in love and war.

    I can see where a botnet seeking known MAC addresses and hammering them might result in black hats having to come up with new laptops, changing LAA, spending time responding to counterattacks, which impedes them at least minimally. Good work.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  48. What this really means by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This will result in legislation or policy that will enable multi-national corporations to seize the equipment, investigate and hold anyone indefinitely with a computer who writes anything they object to. That's what this is about.

  49. I'm backed by ~60 reputable sources by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject: my other link shows ~60 antivir programs say it's safe + malwarebytes' code audit - sufficient proof my ware's safe backed by reputable sources in the field of security (best antimalware on the planet does the rest).

    Lastly - Giving code to everyone produces Google's error here http://it.slashdot.org/story/1... & I don't allow that...

    APK

    P.S.=> You weak 'naysayers' (who haven't done better yourselves, mind you, lol) really REALLY ought to learn to read before you open your mouths and insert foot to "eat your words" (you do every single time, it's hilarious)... apk

    1. Re: I'm backed by ~60 reputable sources by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? Lololol you are scared someone will make a virus with your code. It's already a fucking virus. You don't need a program for host files. Windows doesn't even use them anymore. A simple command line env is all you need for hosts.

      Cat hosts | grep apk

      0.0.0.0 apk-is-a-poser.com

  50. Re:I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I mean: a SCADA for a friggin' enrichment facility hanging off fucking Windows computers with open USB ports?

    If they had plugged up the USB ports with glue, which some companies actually do by the way, would you call them more or less ridiculous?

    This comment is haxzor-smug, a form of posing.

    take your security seriously. It starts by educating your people, thinking hard about (gasp!) social factors, investing in people (double gasp!).

    Yes, please, step up to my tent. I'm offering "security training courses."

    (It's not a bad idea. I'm just saying, once you get into this tone of voice, anything can be made to seem stupid to the imaginary peanut gallery by putting it in quotes.)

    This kind of sabre-rattling is just a way to divert from realizing how sad the state of our industry is

    Now we agree. The industry is in a really sad state. I'm nostalgic for the old days when we could blame everything on Windows.

    The problems I see:

      - Windows makes it "easy" to do many things, but read data off a USB stick without executing it isn't one of those things.

      - Computers still try to draw lines between "read" and "execute," which were sane lines on a small machine but not fundamental. You could say a Word document is a program that executes inside the MS Word sandbox. Really we need to put all programs in a sandbox, and make that sandbox strong and meaningful to the user. Then, user-training becomes, "do not trust programs." Right now you are forced to trust desktop and mobile programs so the training would be unactionable and counterproductive, but on the web for example programs are sandboxed, and users can be trained to distrust them, somewhat.

      - Windows programs merge into the system, changing it in arbitrary ways, silently running whenever they like. Not only is there no difference between code and data, there's no difference between a virus and a program besides human intent of the author. There is no "uninstall," there is only "voluntarily self-destruct." How are you supposed to add earthquake safety paint to that metaphor?

      - C programmers punting to "all humans make mistakes which turn into bugs. It's unavoidable." I'm not so sure. ex., cheri-cpu.org can reduce the "buffer overflow surface" of C and C++ for a very cheap cost in gates, using old techniques from IBM mainframe days that were lost. We are treading water against a tide of security bugs, slowly drifting out to sea. What is the plan for getting back to shore? I see some people working on that, ignored. Meanwhile, both greedy-pundits and haxzor-smug pundits say, "paddle harder, doggie." Programmers at elite companies say, "we are great at security because we're so much better than ," when they should be using an absolute metric and realizing they are losing.

  51. Why the hell hasn't ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

    ... anyone thought of this before?

    How fucking clever.

    Oh, wait ...

    I had this goddam discussion with management back in 1996 all the way up until I retired in 2014.

    They said, while it's a problem, it's an IT problem, and we get no funding for training, best-practice firewalls and shit like that.

    My insistence that they change passwords at least once a decade, and to refrain from using the same simple password for EVERYTHING went ignored.

    As a courtesy, I just sent them a mass email saying that I put every one of their emails into haveibeenpwned and they need to get their shit together.

    They want me to CALL and explain.

    If they won't listen in person over a period of years, a fucking phone call is a waste of my time.

    I sent one more email pointing to retirement.

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  52. Re:I hate hackers by desdinova+216 · · Score: 1

    Donald, is that you?

  53. So, avoid responsibility and push legal limits? by JacobA.Munoz · · Score: 1

    Why bother securing your Apache/Nginx installation when it gives you a chance to be a loud drama queen complaining "some bad guy" hacked you?

    Why bother migrating your outdated Windows XP machines to Linux, when you could instead have all the job security in the world - repairing virus-infected systems?

    Why not open a .exe attachment? Its just Soooo fun to play "Kim Kardashian Solitaire"!!

    If your office is lazy, uses minimal passwords, doesn't update Windows or have antivirus, open ports everywhere, open wifi, uninformed employees - you will be hacked. This is how MOST of the hacking cases happen, and it doesn't require "climbing up the escalatory ladder" to fix - it requires that managers, bosses, and all employees stop resisting changes, stop using cloudy services for critical data, stop facebooking at work, migrate to Linux if possible, stop using naked ftp, etc. etc.. all been said before.

    Stop hiring MBA's who focus on "synergy" and get some real programmers/engineers who have 20+ years of computer experience. Degrees are meaningless. "Instead of the traditional 'hacker with a hoodie,' companies must actively support diversity." - what the hell does that mean? "hacker with a hoodie".. you mean the person who probably knows the subject at hand best and doesn't happen to be a vapid fashionista airhead?

    I don't like the noise of this "hunting" stuff. So much mention of "offensive hacking" and little mention of addressing COMPETENCE. Sounds like somebody that wants to go around picking fights - not protecting themselves. This "hunting" stuff only seems appealing to aggressively-minded individuals willing to get themselves into legal trouble and waste company time on speculative goose-chases they can do little-to-nothing about. I can picture it now.. some corporate "situation room" with everyone watching a hacker find the "adversary's" server, and promptly switching off his laptop saying "we found it, that's all we can do!" Good work team! Now That's Synergy!!!

    Go apply some updates and stay out of other people's computers!

  54. Read the article ... by golodh · · Score: 1
    Yes, I know, this is Slashdot and you'll ruin your karma if you go around reading articles before commenting. Oh wait, you haven't got any. Right.

    Seriously though ... the article makes a clear distinction between looking for intruders (legal) which the article advocates and "hacking back" (illegal) which it doesn't.

    So this AC post is completely barking up the wrong tree (or a troll). I admit that the article is the usual clueless CEO bumf, but at least don't make it into something it isn't.

    Either way there's nothing whatsoever "insightful" about this response.

  55. This guy has his head up Duerte's ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, let's go kill criminals oh better, lets go kill people before they commit a crime!

    Da fuck?

    Despot much?

  56. Not scared @ all now... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only myself & Mr. Burn of Malwarebytes have it & ~60 reputable sources say it's safe (keeping you safer & faster online).

    Windows does use hosts (misinformation on your part = stupid).

    APK

    P.S.=> See subject & what I just wrote too - it all keeps it safe (but I wonder who keeps us all safe from a technical error spewing fool like you?)... apk

  57. This is all well and good but... by erp_consultant · · Score: 1

    until executives start making security a priority, rather than a reflexive action, nothing will change. The majority of corporate boardrooms are filled with MBA types and people with sales backgrounds. Even in high tech companies, the tech founder usually gets squeezed out at some point to make room for the MBA that is going to grow the company.

    Typically, MBA's and salespeople view security as a burden, a necessary evil, a nuisance. They would rather allocate funds to marketing. Or the latest diversity flavor of the week. IT in general is viewed as a cost center and data security gets lumped in with that. Most corporate leaders don't really understand IT security because they generally don't come from an IT background. So it gets treated as an afterthought and, predictably, the IT folks are left to stamp out the resulting brush fires.

    Standard operating procedure:

    1) Send everyone a letter telling them that their credentials have been compromised
    2) Offer them 6 months of free credit monitoring
    3) Issue them a new card
    4) Encourage the customer to change their password
    5) Sweep it under the rug

  58. OOOO!! $75 BILLION!!! by NetNed · · Score: 1

    Him pointing out that $75 billion was spent reminds me of the 'Tommy Boy' speech Farley gives that ends partly with "Because they know all they sold ya was a guaranteed piece of shit. That's all it is, isn't it? Hey, if you want me to take a dump in a box and mark it guaranteed, I will. I got spare time"

  59. Finally I can rest easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and trust that Endgame's pre-hack pre-crime unit will quickly weed out all the

  60. Je T'Accuse! by The_Other_Kelly · · Score: 1

    "I hereby label Nick Fink as a security risk, a potential terrorist, a possible molester and an unperson.

    Worse, he is not a team player.

    Based on this irrefutable accusation, and the serious risk of Pre-Crime ... I demand that he be neutralised.
    Either interned for life or simply eliminated.

    I cannot allow the evidence for this to be scrutinised, since our security, nay our very freedom, depends on secrecy.

    Dissent or protest will prove the accusation."

    Fascists. We know how this ends.

    --
    (R)ule in Hell or (S)erve in Heaven [R]?
    1. Re:Je T'Accuse! by The_Other_Kelly · · Score: 1

      *Name changed to protect the guilty! Absolutely no relation to Nate Fick, whatsoever.

      Obviously.

      --
      (R)ule in Hell or (S)erve in Heaven [R]?
  61. War on terra? by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

    Here we go with the punish-before-crime movement
    Did you fools learn NOTHING from Gitmo?
    All you do with arrests (or attacks) PRIOR to any crime is make angry people into enemies dedicated to your destruction

  62. Ah, preemptive strikes by StikyPad · · Score: 1

    They've worked so well in the past! Next we just need thoughtcrime, and everyone will live happily ever after.

  63. Re:I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework by dev-in-seattle · · Score: 0
    >> "Companies failing to educate their users not to do dangerous things is not working"

    Can't we just avoid all those "don't do dangerous things" by using ChromeOS? (especially for office staff) Hear me out before you call me wrong. Macos is better than windows, but you have to install virus checker, keep updating endless office security fixes, and security fixes for tons of other apps, and lots of people never do them unless they are automatically done.

    ChromeOS hasn't had any attacks, other than the ones google has paid for at hacking contests. It's an os made by human kind, but so far it's been great. That's a huge advantage. OS updates come automatically (just reboot). It has built in support for the office format. It's the standard web browser. I use it to read and write office docs and send them back to others. It appears to work well enough that millions of people are using it.

    Again, no attacks. No anti-virus to install. No painful OS upgrades - it just happens. It's not for everyone, especially devs - you can't run visual studio. Devs might need something else. But it works for office, web, simple image editing. And this is before the world of android apps come there.

  64. Re: I've got one for you: wise up, do your homewor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop the race to the bottom, CEOs. Stop outsourcing, CEOs. Stop hiring H1Bs, Microsoft, and others. Kind of hard to do, when the CEO, himself, is a former H1B. Up your IT budgets, corporations, and bring IT back inhouse. Cross-pollinate between IT and business and production departments. Make programs readable, like they used to be with the early compilers. Used to be the user departments could read the code generated by IT and understand it.

  65. Another Also-Ran or Illegal "Solution"... by EndlessNameless · · Score: 1

    Anomaly detection and whitelisting are measures that already exist in actual code that can run on a real computer right now. Monitoring and alerting tools are becoming commonplace, and we even have an acronym or two to sum up the process (thinking of SIEM here). So this call-to-arms is either late or stupid, depending on how far it intends go.

    Assuming the attacker has half a brain, he will proxy his inputs and outputs through intermediate devices. Compromised servers, botnets, whatever. This pro-active approach will yield little usable information without tracking him down, finding his tools, or locating his caches of stolen data.

    In order to do any of that, your company must gain access to those proxy devices to see where he is coming from or to gather incriminating data if any exists. But wait---unauthorized access of a computer is against US law. The CFAA does not have any exemptions for IT vigilantism.

    So you must commit the same crime in order to catch the attacker. Unless he's incompetent enough to attack from his own home or office.

    At best, this is a call to use tools that any information security professional should already be aware of. It's nothing more than a glorified advertisement for their products. At worst, it is an encouragement to cross the line into vigilantism---which can have legal consequences.

    --

    ---
    According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
  66. Re:I've got one for you: wise up, do your homework by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " mean: a SCADA for a friggin' enrichment facility hanging off fucking Windows computers with open USB ports" The Windows computer in question was not connected to the internet. This alone greatly reduced the chances of someone hacking into their systems. The computer infected was also located in one of Iran's most guarded facilities. To develop and deploy this virus required inside help. The developers of Stuxnet had to have created a SCADA test bed mimicking the setup in the Iranian lab for testing and you can't obtain that type of information from a satellite. Someone had to physically walk the infected USB drive into the lab and stick it in a USB port. This person would have faced certain death if uncovered. This same person may have also made sure the USB port was enabled.