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EU Exploring Idea of Using Government ID Cards As Mandatory Online Logins (softpedia.com)

An anonymous reader writes from a report via Softpedia: Fears that fake online reviews might ruin the consumer market and damage legitimate businesses are making the European Commission consider the idea of forcing all EU citizens to log into online accounts using their government-issued ID cards. Details about these plans can be found in a proposal named "Online Platforms and the Digital Single Market Opportunities and Challenges," announced on May 25, 2016. According to this document, "online platforms should accept credentials issued or recognized by national public authorities, such as electronic or mobile IDs, national identity cards, or bank cards." The reasoning, according to the EU, is that "online ratings and reviews of goods and services are helpful and empowering to consumers, but they need to be trustworthy and free from any bias or manipulation. A prominent example is fake reviews."

37 of 367 comments (clear)

  1. Death to anonyminity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    While I think that, since we're all carrying chip & pin cards, that they should be useable as login credentials, they should not, in any way, be mandatory.

    1. Re:Death to anonyminity by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Interesting

      While I think that, since we're all carrying chip & pin cards, that they should be useable as login credentials,

      I don't see how that solves anything. My daughter makes money writing fake reviews, and she uses her real name. At most, an identity check will prevent someone from posting more than one review about the same product, but with millions of products and millions of reviewers, that is not much of a limitation.

    2. Re:Death to anonyminity by johannesg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course it solves everything, since the purpose is the destruction of unwanted opinion. Anything they don't like (such as cricicism of the EU, immigration, islam, etc.) and wham - it's hate speech, and you are gone. Disappeared from the internet, which in this day and age of electronic communication is about as good as being disappeared to Siberia.

      Did you think Juncker was joking when he said he would do _everything_ before 'allowing' a right-wing party to govern in any European nation?

      Internet has been the uncontrolled factor, the thorn in the globalists hide, the one thing they couldn't get their fingers on. It allowed people to discuss and organize themselves, away from their control zones. And here we have the first attempt at putting an end to all that. If we allow this, we will be their slaves for all eternity.

      We desperately need a bill of rights in Europe, and it needs to contain things like the right to privacy and the right to anonimity.

    3. Re: Death to anonyminity by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Europe, or rather, the EU, in its current form, is not really much more than a concentration of bribes. Instead of having to bribe a lot of small nations, you have an easy central hub where to insert your bribes.

      Aside of that, there is little benefit.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re: Death to anonyminity by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Riiiight. I suppose the vacuum manufacturers who complained bitterly about the new EU regulations and mandatory testing/labelling standards that finally allowed consumers to accurately compare models just didn't bribe them enough to avoid getting it passed.

      And poor Microsoft, fined billions of Euros over the years, surely it would have been cheaper to just up their bribe budget a little. Maybe once the scandal broke in the US, it became impossible for VW to maintain it's on-going bribery that allowed it to cheat on emissions. Those mobile phone companies too, surely the losses from having to remove ridiculous roaming fees must outweigh the size of the bribe the EU demanded... If not, clearly the EU is doing bribery wrong.

      What really surprises me is that Switzerland, a country with plenty of money and a history of dodgy dealing, didn't manage to bribe its way into the EU's financial markets. They tried to negotiate a deal but the EU wouldn't make any concessions on banking rules, so I guess the brown envelope just wasn't fat enough.

      Hmm, none of this makes much sense. Could it be that the EU isn't totally corrupt?!

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re: Death to anonyminity by bigpat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Europe, or rather, the EU, in its current form, is not really much more than a concentration of bribes. Instead of having to bribe a lot of small nations, you have an easy central hub where to insert your bribes.

      Aside of that, there is little benefit.

      Of course, regulations that enable and protect local small businesses and exclude competition raise costs for consumers and are probably even more corrupting at the local level... so there is that.

      To my perspective, good regulations are the ones that level the playing field between local businesses and large businesses with simple rules everyone can follow and don't rely as much on the preemptive discretion of regulators to enable business with licenses and permits (which is where a good portion of corruption is generated). Punishing bad actors, ones that break simple rules on health and safety, should be the focus of regulation.

      Bad regulations are ones that go too far in either direction and create a labyrinth of regulation for the purpose of regulatory capture and protectionism of various sorts. Prior certifications, licenses and permits are at the heart of public corruption and regulatory capture and should be avoided for all but a last resort.

      Put simply laws that put too much discretion in the hands of regulators undermine the rule of law.

      Better to set simple regulations that are easy to follow and enforce, focus on public health, safety and market fairness.

    6. Re:Death to anonyminity by MitchDev · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Plus, the next data breach, everyone has your official government password!

  2. It's not the government's job by stephenmac7 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...to make sure reviews are accurate. They aren't (nor should they be) the ones running the websites which record and display these reviews. Those websites are the ones who are responsible for making sure the reviews are real. The ones who do the best job are most likely to gain the most users.

    It's called the free market. Let it happen, EU.

    Of course I'm completely aware that review quality is not the reason behind this proposition, but it makes no sense that they would think that such a justification would make sense.

    --
    "No man's life, liberty, or property are safe while the legislature is in session." -- Judge Gideon J. Tucker
  3. Re:Brexit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yeah exploring ideas is really horrible. Meanwhile, have you explored the idea (gasp) that leaving the EU would have financial consequences for the UK?

    Derp. Yeah, since it's not YOUR wallet, it's such a simple matter of principle from an ocean away...

  4. why do governments have to get involved? by ooloorie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If Amazon or eBay or Google wanted to adopt true name policies for online reviews, they could already do that (in fact, a few of them have "verified identities" and identify reviews with them). No national ID is needed, they just get it from the credit card info and verifying purchases. Obviously, they have decided that allowing pseudonymous reviews is better.

    And unless you are a total idiot (like, apparently, Eurocrats are), you ought to be able to distinguish fake from true reviews fairly easily.

    1. Re:why do governments have to get involved? by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      why do governments have to get involved?

      So if someone online is making a politician's life miserable by pointing out his lies and broken promises, they can track him down and toss him in jail on trumped up charges as a way to shut him up.

      I'll invoke the dogfooding rule here. If the government thinks this is such a great idea, why don't they go first. Require every staffer, speech writer, letter responder, etc. to attach their real name to everything they write. Someone decides your tax return is wrong? He has to attach is real name to the report. Every trial balloon that's floated? Has to have the political manager's name attached. All politicians' votes must be recorded too - no more voice votes. Try that for 5-10 years and if they don't mind, only then should you try it with the general public.

  5. So where's the "require" part? by Guy+Harris · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Fine Document says:

    However, large parts of the public remain apprehensive about data collection and consider that more transparency is needed. Online platforms must respond to these concerns by more effectively informing users what personal data is collected and how it is shared and used, in line with the EU data protection framework.[36] More generally, this issue includes the ways in which users identify themselves in order to access online platforms and services. It is recognised that a multitude of username and password combinations is both inconvenient and a security risk. However, the frequent practice of using one’s platform profile to access a range of websites and services often involves non-transparent exchanges and cross-linkages of personal data between various online platforms and websites. As a remedy, in order to keep identification simple and secure, consumers should be able to choose the credentials by which they want to identify or authenticate themselves. In particular, online platforms should accept credentials issued or recognised by national public authorities, such as electronic or mobile IDs, national identity cards, or bank cards.

    which sounds like it would, at most, require "online platforms" to allow the use of national ID cards as credentials, but says nothing about requiring users to use them as credentials.

    1. Re:So where's the "require" part? by Joen_w · · Score: 5, Informative

      which sounds like it would, at most, require "online platforms" to allow the use of national ID cards as credentials, but says nothing about requiring users to use them as credentials.

      Not even that. Page 11 of the document says what the European Commission is planning to do:

      "In order to empower consumers and to safeguard principles of competition, consumer protection and data protection, the Commission will further promote interoperability actions, including through issuing principles and guidance on eID interoperability at the latest by 2017. The aim will be to encourage online platforms to recognise other eID means — in particular those notified under the eIDAS Regulation 39 — that offer the same reassurance as their own."

      So, no requirements, only encouragements. And even if it would propose any requirements, every law the Commission proposes still has to make it through the European Parliament.

  6. Re:The Euros just don't get freedom by Entrope · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Don't worry -- as evidenced in comments earlier about Ted Cruz's DNS stewardship bill, European elites would *never* do something like limit Europeans' online rights over something like criticizing religious zealots (Germany), or use their security apparatus to snoop virtually all Internet activity (UK), or outlaw the use of encryption (France), or require a three-strikes policy where someone can allege you pirated things three times to ban you from the Internet (France again). Only the American government does things like that. European governments are enlightened!</sarc>

  7. Re:Brexit by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

    THEY ARE EXPLORING THE IDEA.

    It is still disturbing that they considered mandatory online IDs to be an idea worth exploring. The Wannsee Conference was also just some European leaders exploring ideas.

  8. Re:Brexit by dbIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unless they have seen the cameras everywhere and have worked out that the UK government is all for that much tracking and more.
    This issue is completely unrelated to Brexit for better or worse.

  9. Europe, the New China by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... While I think that, since we're all carrying chip & pin cards, that they should be useable as login credentials, they should not, in any way, be mandatory ...

    Why don't we go all the way back, and make people wearing the Star of David for easy identification?

    Europe criticizes China when the Communist Regime mandated that everyone who register for their weibo services must use their real name

    The European parliament mourned for the loss of free speech in China, and poured money to support 'Chinese dissidents', even to the tune of awarding the noble prize to a certain Chinese writer (I read his books, in the Mandarin language, they were pure trash) just because he happens to be a 'Chinese dissident'

    And no, I am not a supporter of the Communist Regime of China. I was an opponent of the CCP, and still am

    The thing is, if Europe criticized China for the death of freedom they (Europeans) better don't repeat what the CCP has done

    sigh!

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Europe, the New China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      As usual this is the tech media completely failing at politics, as it does with just about every proposed bill related to technology ever.

      I don't really have any idea how the word "mandatory" made it into the headline of the Slashdot, or original article because it's completely fabricated.

      All that's being talked about is an optional government backed verified user scheme so that someone submitting a review can choose whether they want to add their official verification to it or not. It'd be up to sites then to determine how they weight verified reviews, some may choose to only allow submitting verified reviews, others might treat verified reviews no different to anonymous reviews other than to shove a little visual verified flag on the review, and others again may list verified reviews top, or only include verified ratings in overall averages whilst leaving anonymous reviews visible or some combination thereof.

      This is why Slashdot has become so irrelevant in the world today, it spends so much of it's time arguing about bad political ideas that aren't even being proposed. There are certainly bad sides to things like the right to be forgotten, RIPA, and so on, and yet Slashdot regularly argues against and refers to provisions that simply just don't even exist within them which begs the question, what's the point? If we argued against actual bad parts of legislation then there may be some value, but arguing aganist things that aren't real as is the case here, making absurd comparisons between the EU and China based on nothing other than the fact you've grossly misunderstood the proposal because all you did was read the incorrect headline is just a completely nonsensical waste of time.

      Slashdot might as well give up on politics related posts, because everytime something political is published here it's rife with misunderstanding, and people start expressing their outrage at things that aren't even proposed or law.

      People on Slashdot have long railed against propaganda, and misleading headlines, and yet here they are falling for exactly that every single time a political story is posted to Slashdot that's factually incorrect. You think you're all independent thinkers, you think you're smart, but you repeatedly all fall for this propaganda, you see a headline and jump on it arguing against it and so arguing against the institution behind it, and that's exactly what the europhobes that created the original false headline about it being mandatory wanted you to do. You're suckers to the propaganda, you're unthinking sheep to the machine. You fell for this misleading headline hook, line, and sinker, and did what they wanted you to do - you extended it to argue against the EU as a whole based on a completely fabricated falsehood.

      Question more and parrot less, and perhaps you'll be able to raise the level of intellectual debate on this site to where it used to be. No one gives a shit about arguments against things that aren't even true because they're entirely meaningless.

    2. Re:Europe, the New China by Pentium100 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They didn't have the technology to data-mine. Even if all TVs were bugged, you would still need a lot of people actually listening - no speech recognition or automatic flagging of "interesting" recordings.

      So, they had to choose who to bug, even tapping all phone conversations (could be easily done technologically back then) would require a lot of manpower.

      And now we have - speech recognition, data mining for phone conversations and text messages. A lot of information put online on facebook and similar by the people themselves. Bugged PCs, cell phones with location tracking and so on.

      To accomplish that in the 1970s or 80s would probably have required the KGB to be big enough to become a nation on its own.

  10. Re:Brexit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    THEY ARE EXPLORING THE IDEA.

    It is still disturbing that they considered mandatory online IDs to be an idea worth exploring. The Wannsee Conference was also just some European leaders exploring ideas.

    Actually, the disturbing part is to try to understand how the article on slashdot speaks of "mandatory online ID" when the initial paragraph in the EU commission pdf is:

    In order to empower consumers and to safeguard principles of competition, consumer protection and data protection, the Commission will further promote interoperability actions, including through issuing principles and guidance on eID interoperability at the latest by 2017. The aim will be to encourage online platforms to recognise other eID means — in particular those notified under the eIDAS Regulation39 — that offer the same reassurance as their own.

    The document also contains some stuff like

    in order to keep identification simple and secure, consumers should be able to choose the credentials by which they want to identify or authenticate themselves

    Someone somewhere in the path between slashdot and the EU commission must have some reading comprehension problems. Or maybe it's misrepresented on purpose.

  11. Re:For the reviews... by Cytotoxic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is basically my take. Remember all those folks who kept denigrating any argument against privacy intrusions as a "slippery slope fallacy?" Well, welcome to the bottom of the slippery slope. We've seen some similar rumblings in the US from time to time. Oddly, in the political arena there seems to be a large coalition that believes that all speech should be verifiable as to authorship - an area where anonymous speech has a long and important tradition. Actually, political speech is really the main reason that free speech has to be included in national founding documents.

    Even more oddly, the same folks who beat the drums for this ID requirement seem to find the notion of proving your identity in order to vote an abomination.

    I really can't figure out what people are thinking these days on this topic. All I know is that even a whiff of this sort of thing prior to the 1990's would have gotten you drummed off the stage. The image of "show me your papers" or a national ID card was the symbol of everything that was wrong about Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. I guess we've forgotten what that was like.

    Slashdot proves that an online community can form with ID's completely independent of real world identity and still provide all of the credibility checks that real-world communities provide. I'm not sure why anyone would entertain these ideas.

  12. Muh profits by PPH · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Terrorism, drugs, pornography and other criminal activities were not enough to justify this. But threaten the bottom line of big business and suddenly Something Must Be Done.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  13. Re:Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain! by Z00L00K · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The cure is worse than the disease, and Orwell would be really shocked.

    We have Fahrenheit 451, 1984, Brave new World and THX all in one huge pot controlled by a few in Brussels that in turn are controlled by lobbyists.

    I'm starting to think that Brexit is a great idea.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  14. Re:Brexit by Sesostris+III · · Score: 5, Informative
    Any British citizens that are going to vote Remain (like me) have probably read the document!

    The relevant section is (with my emphasis):

    As a remedy, in order to keep identification simple and secure, consumers should be able to choose the credentials by which they want to identify or authenticate themselves. In particular, online platforms should accept credentials issued or recognised by national public authorities, such as electronic or mobile IDs, national identity cards, or bank cards.

    This was even quoted in the Softpedia article, although somehow spun to mean the proposal was about "forcing EU citizens to use their real identities" rather than (as the article said) about giving them choice. The only mandating being proposed here is on the online platforms themselves.

    As to the part about online reviews, although following on from the above, seems to be a separate issue being discussed.

    Greater transparency is also needed for users to understand how the information presented to them is filtered, shaped or personalised, especially when this information forms the basis of purchasing decisions or influences their participation in civic or democratic life. If consumers are properly informed of the nature of the products that they view or consume online, this assists the efficient functioning of markets and consumer welfare.

    Online ratings and reviews of goods and services are helpful and empowering to consumers, but they need to be trustworthy and free from any bias or manipulation. A prominent example is fake reviews, where loss of trust can undermine the business model of the platform itself, but also lead to a wider loss of trust, as expressed in many responses to the public consultation.

    Both the above quotes are from a section subtitles "Fostering trust, transparency and ensuring fairness - Informing and empowering citizens and consumers".

    As to what the commission proposes, it states (with emphasis from document):

    In order to empower consumers and to safeguard principles of competition, consumer protection and data protection, the Commission will further promote interoperability actions, including through issuing principles and guidance on eID interoperability at the latest by 2017. The aim will be to encourage online platforms to recognise other eID means — in particular those notified under the eIDAS Regulation 39 — that offer the same reassurance as their own.

    In the context of the continued dialogue with all stakeholders, the Commission encourages industry to step up voluntary efforts, which the Commission will undertake to assist in framing, to prevent trust-diminishing practices, in particular — but not limited — to tackle fake or misleading online reviews.

    The problem here is not the EU communication or proposal, it is the reporting spin being given to it, as in the Softpedia article.

    --
    You never know what is enough unless you know what is more than enough. - Blake
  15. Re:mandatory? by Sesostris+III · · Score: 4, Informative

    There was nothing in the EU Commission communication about making it mandatory (for the consumer). That was the spin put on by the Softpedia article. The Commission proposal was about consumer choice as to the credentials they use, including National ID Cards.

    The only part can could be construed as 'mandatory' was the proposal to 'encourage' online platforms to accept these other forms of eID as valid.

    --
    You never know what is enough unless you know what is more than enough. - Blake
  16. Re:Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain! by Calydor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Please.

    They will make this system, and they will make it optional.

    For a while.

    Then to 'streamline' and 'improve efficiency' it will be harder and harder to do anything online from the EU without using that system.

    Eight, ten years down the line it WILL be mandatory because no ISPs will be left that don't require it to let you connect - but from a LEGAL standpoint it is still 'optional'.

    --
    -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
  17. Re:Brexit by moronoxyd · · Score: 5, Informative

    So let's see, where does the UK make most of it's trade? Exactly: With other EU countries.
    Now after the Brexit, the UK would have to negotiate new trade deals with the EU. This will take years, as the EU will have no reasson to give the UK any preferential deals.
    The UK could go the route Norway has taken, but that would mean aggreeing to rules that the EU has set, without any chance to influence the making of said rules.

  18. Re: Brexit by dunkelfalke · · Score: 4, Informative

    Wrong on both accounts. If UK wants to keep access to the EU market, they still will have to pay into the EU budget and follow the EU laws and regulations,but without the benefit of being able to vote, just like Norway and Switzerland. This is why i am in favour with Brexit - so the brits will finally lose their special privileges and can't introduce more stupid laws tailored for their financial industry protection.

    --
    "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
  19. Re:Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain! by Agripa · · Score: 3, Funny

    Orwell was an optimist.

  20. Re:Brexit by johannesg · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Someone somewhere in the path between slashdot and the EU commission must have some reading comprehension problems. Or maybe it's misrepresented on purpose.

    Or maybe we have seen how the worst government excesses are always presented like this, and are naturally mistrusting about anything that whiffs of destroying a vital part of our freedom.

    "We decide on something, leave it lying around, and wait and see what happens. If no one kicks up a fuss, because most people don't understand what has been decided, we continue step by step until there is no turning back." (Juncker)

    "If it's a Yes, we will say 'on we go', and if it's a No we will say 'we continue’,” (Juncker)

    “Of course there will be transfers of sovereignty. But would I be intelligent to draw the attention of public opinion to this fact?,” (Juncker)

    "I'm ready to be insulted as being insufficiently democratic, but I want to be serious ... I am for secret, dark debates" (Juncker)

    "When it becomes serious, you have to lie." (Juncker)

    Are you trying to say you trust this guy?

  21. Re:Brexit by Xest · · Score: 5, Informative

    The problem with this argument often parroted by Brexiters is that it assumes that the only factors at play are trade between Britain and the rest of the EU as single entities in isolation.

    But the problem is more complex than that, the danger for the EU is that if Britain leaves and gets a sweatheart deal, that other countries will question why they're even in the EU if they can get better deals with the EU outside. This will mean other nations will quit, it means red tape between nations in the EU will increase, and it means that any benefit to retaining trade with the UK on terms favourable to the UK is lost.

    Yes, it will hurt Germany and France to see decreased trade with the UK, but it'll hurt them even more if other nations leave the EU and become more expensive to trade with. This isn't a risk Germany and France are willing to take, so they'll accept the blow on decreased trade with the UK to make sure that the rest of the EU is kept together such that trade there remains efficient and strong.

    For France and Germany the calculation isn't simply a yes/no question of "Do we want to retain trade with the UK at current levels?", it's "What's worse, losing some trade with the UK, or dealing with the risk and associated costs of potential collapse of the EU in general?". I think it's pretty obvious what they're going to choose, the loss of trade with us is small fry compared to widespread departures from the EU and the costly disentanglements that would entail. Sacrificing trade with us to punish us is a price well worth paying to them if the alternative is to see massive damage to the EU and the greater costs to them that that would result in.

    Anyone simplifying it as simply cutting their nose off to spite their face, and that they wouldn't do that because they want the income from UK trade is both economically and politically illiterate because the alternative has an even greater cost to them. They'll make sure Brexit hurts not simply to spite the UK, but to protect themselves - they're always going to put their interests before the UK's if the UK decides to shun them. It's nonsensical to believe they'd do the UK a favour at massive risk to their own wellbeing.

  22. The article is simply lying by kevloral · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article is lying about the proposal when it says that the European Commission is considering forcing all EU citizens to log into online accounts using their government-issued ID cards. That is not true. What the proposal really says (page 10) is:

    However, the frequent practice of using oneâ(TM)s platform profile to access a range of websites and services often involves non-transparent exchanges and cross-linkages of personal data between various online platforms and websites. As a remedy, in order to keep identification simple and secure, consumers should be able to choose the credentials by which they want to identify or authenticate themselves. In particular, online platforms should accept credentials issued or recognised by national public authorities, such as electronic or mobile IDs, national identity cards, or bank cards. In other words: it wants to let consumers choose which authentication method they use, and they suggest online platforms should accept credencials issued by national authorities.

    And why do they want the consumers to be able to use those credentials? Because (page 10):

    It is recognised that a multitude of username and password combinations is both inconvenient and a security risk.

    I wonder why the EU hating camp usually resorts to such dishonest bashing tactics (as if they weren't actual reasons to criticize the EU without having to spread lies).

  23. So now I become a JEW by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... Your pathetic tactics aren't working any more, JEW ...

    Oh boy, now I'm supposed to be a JEW

    If I am a JEW then there will be over 1 Billion JEWS in China as well as more than 300 million other JEWS living inside and outside the many "JEWTOWNS" all over the world

    With the sudden increase of 1.3 ~ 1.5 new JEWS I'm sure those running Israel will be happy like a clam

    One important caveat: Most of the new JEWS can't pronounce "Fried Rice" correctly but some of them do make the most delicious dimsum this JEW loves so much!

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
  24. Re:Brexit by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Informative

    Part of being in the EU means that you can't do individual trade deals with other countries any more. The EU negotiates on your behalf, and all members get the same deal. This is one of the point of contention with the Leave campaign, they think we could negotiate good deals with countries like China if we were allowed to.

    Of course, the reason the EU doesn't negotiate a free trade deal with China is because it doesn't want to start a race to the bottom. It doesn't want to be competing freely with Chinese wages. It doesn't want to be competing directly with Chinese environmental standards and product safety levels. The Leave campaign is mostly rich people who would stand to gain a lot by driving down UK wages and conditions in the name of "making us more competitive". They have been quite clear that this is their goal, it's repeated often in debates and in propaganda.

    Being part of the EU means you become part of a larger democracy. So for example sometimes we get out-voted on rule changes that we don't like, although about 90% of the time we get our way. That's how EU politics work, compromise until the solution is acceptable to the vast majority. Member states also have a veto over some major changes, like letting new countries join or the transfer of additional powers.

    The EU can pass directives, which member states then have to translate into their own laws. The EU monitors states for compliance. The main goal here is to create a level playing field where anyone can export to any other EU state with minimal effort and red tape, because the rules are the same everywhere.

    Being part of the EU requires accepting certain principals. You have to sign up to the European Convention on Human Rights, which was largely written by the UK but which the UK now blames for stuff like not being able to send people overseas for torture or unfair imprisonment. The other big principal is freedom of movement, for goods, services, currency and people.

    The free movement of people causes the most concern, as it means that e.g. UK citizens can go and work anywhere in the EU with minimal hassle and without a visa, and that Polish people can come to the UK to do the same. This has resulted in, for example, over 750,000 British people going to live in Spain (nice weather, low cost of living, and they can use Spanish healthcare facilities on the same terms as Spanish people). However, most economists see freedom of movement as a positive thing, with real economic gains.

    Hope that answers your questions.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  25. Suspicious timing by amias · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With the UK in the thrall of EU referendum I can't help think this would be a non story at any other time.

    Its alarming how keen the media is to stoke racist devisions , please treat them with the suspicion they are trying to make you feel about other races instead of accepting it as valid.

    --
    [site]
  26. Re:Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain! by serviscope_minor · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Then explain how the regulations regarding curving of cucumbers ended into a legislation in the EU

    The country which pushed it through (the UK, so it's deeply ironic that the Brexiters keep bringing it up) already had various regulations governing the appearance of Class I, Class II and Class III vegetables. So did the rest of the EU, but as always everyone had different regulations.

    The so-called silly regulations simply made them the same Europe wide, so what was a class I banana in England could be sold as a Class I one in Germany.

    So tell me, what's worse, having 1 rule about the curvature of bannnannanaas or having 28 different and incompatible rules across 28 countries that trade a lot?

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  27. A dichotomy of comprehension by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I do read the comments here and have realize a dichotomy of responses to the same article

    Those from the West side of the Pond (USA) tend to see this as a creeping danger, a slippery slope that will end up gobbling up the rights of the individuals

    Those from the Right side of the Pond (Europe), on the other hand, tend to espouse your point of view --- that the entire thing is nothing but an 'encouragement', a mere 'suggestion', with 'check and balances', and so on, and so forth

    A guy even lament that we from the West side of the Pond are kinda 'over-reacting' to a totally harmless proposal

    All I can see from this dichotomy is the difference in the way we were brought up

    I am an America but I am a naturalized American. I came from China

    In America I find that most of my fellow Americans (those who were born inside the USA) share with me a very strong suspicion against the government

    But on the other side of the pond, you Europeans seem to put all your trust on the government --- for you, TPTB is nothing to fear, for TPTB is good, and will work for the good for all

    I am not going to tell you that we Americans are right and you are wrong, however, I do need to remind you guys, the Europeans one thing ---

    If you put too much trust on someone one day that same someone might betray you and you will be hurt, and hurt bad

    Lest you forget, may I bring up the Snowden files?

    Of all the info Edward Snowden has given us, one thing stand out --- that power corrupts

    Governments, no matter if it is from US or UK or France of Germany, were all involved in the invasion of privacy, in clear violation of the rules

    We from the West side of the Pond tend to not trust our government so much because we still retain that important quality you Europeans have long lost --- that sense of ever vigilance

    You guys trust your government too much and one day you guys will grow to regret it

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !