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President Obama Should Pardon Edward Snowden Before Leaving Office (theverge.com)

An anonymous reader writes from a report via The Verge: Ever since Edward Snowden set in motion the most powerful public act of whistleblowing in U.S. history, he has been living in exile in Russia from the United States. An article in this week's New York Magazine looks at how Snowden may have a narrow window of opportunity where President Obama could pardon him before he leaves office. Presumably, once he leaves office, the chances of Snowden being pardoned by Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump are miniscule. Obama has said nothing in the past few years to suggest he's interested in pardoning Snowden. Not only would it contradict his national security policy, but it will severely alienate the intelligence community for many years to come. With that said, anyone who values a free and secure internet believes pardoning Snowden would be the right thing to do. The Verge reports: "[Snowden] faces charges under the Espionage Act, which makes no distinction between delivering classified files to journalists and delivering the same files to a foreign power. For the first 80 years of its life, it was used almost entirely to prosecute spies. The president has prosecuted more whistleblowers under the Espionage Act than all president before him combined. His Justice Department has vastly expanded the scope of the law, turning it from a weapon against the nation's enemies to one that's pointed against its own citizens. The result will be less scrutiny of the nation's most powerful agencies, and fewer forces to keep them in check. With Snowden's push for clemency, the president has a chance to complicate that legacy and begin to undo it. It's the last chance we'll have."

64 of 383 comments (clear)

  1. like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by turkeydance · · Score: 5, Insightful

    but ES won't be one

    1. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      It would be pointless anyway since President Trump will soon unpardon him and send the bill for the used office supplies to Scotland.

    2. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by bobbied · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree that ES won't be pardoned.. By this administration or the next...

      Now granting a pardon for Hillary? I'm pretty sure he won't do that because it's a no win situation for him.

      In order for a pardon to be a net gain for anybody here, Hillary will have to be charged. Where I believe she's committed a number of felonies with this E-mail thing, she's NOT getting charged as long as Obama is in the White House, no way no how. It's technically possible she gets charged, but that only puts Obama in a tough spot. He'd have to pardon her and further tarnish his image and make it harder for her to be elected. She won't be charged.

      Obama could preemptively pardon Hillary (even though she's not been charged), but that has no upside for him or her either. Where this would put the issue legally behind her, both Hillary and Obama would suffer the same political fall out, making her election harder for the party.

      The wild card here is what happens AFTER the election and that depends on who wins... If Trump wins, I can see Obama letting Hillary get charged and then sitting on his hands. Seems to be his style to let her blow in the breeze at that point, but Trump's election is hardly assured. If Hillary wins, then gets charged, things would get interesting indeed because I'm still not sure Obama would pardon her, and if she took office with charges pending you can bet the house would impeach her before the end of January 2017 and she'd be out of office within months. In fact, she'd be impeached even with the pardon....

      What amazes me is that we are at this point in this country.... How far have we fallen... Just the current crop of presumptive nominees should cause the thinking person pause...

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    3. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by Luthair · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why call out Clinton? Every president does this, the midst egregious being Ford pardoning Nixon. The real question is why do they even have the power to arbitrarily circumvent the law at all.

    4. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by rahvin112 · · Score: 2

      Obama has already pardoned more people than any president in history. He's been pardoning non-violent drug offenders for most of his last term, several dozen every month. Something that is LONG overdue and he'll barely make a dent in number of prisoners that should have their sentences commuted or pardoned.

    5. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The real question is why do they even have the power to arbitrarily circumvent the law at all.

      It's a power granted to the President by the United States Constitution. How does the exercising of this power represent the "circumventing" of the law when our most supreme law specifically grants him this power?

      If you don't think he should have that power, well, that's an argument, but removing it from him is no simple task. Personally, I would question the wisdom of such an attempt, as would many others.....

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    6. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 3, Informative

      the midst egregious being Ford pardoning Nixon

      Was what Nixon did really so bad by today's standards? The NSA does worse things before breakfast.

    7. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by bobbied · · Score: 2

      Two points;

      1. The tagline on the post I was responding too WAS about Hillary so my response was on topic as much as the original post.

      2. Hillary has not yet held the office of president and is but the presumptive nominee of the democratic party, so she is just a private citizen like you and me and not exempt from criminal prosecution. Where I seriously doubt she will be charged, it's still possible she could.

      AND, one last thing, a president is only really exempted from criminal prosecution while actually IN office. Congress may impeach and remove a president from office who THEN can be charged, tried and convicted for their crimes while in office. Of course I seriously doubt anybody would bother with the criminal charges once they got removed from office unless they where especially egregious in nature, such as treason, murder or something similar.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    8. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      We have someone running for (and leading) president who did worse than what Nixon resigned over.

      The two party scam is really fucking America at this point.

    9. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Funny

      Are these the guys who have already served the maximum prison term allowed by the revised laws that you're talking about?

      What's really pathetic about that particular bunch of pardons is that he won't consider it for someone who has served for less than 10 years. So there are people who have been in prison for nine years for a crime that as of last year has a three year maximum sentence that Obama won't pardon....

      Pardon me for not being impressed by his pardons.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    10. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2

      Why call out Clinton? Every president does this, the midst egregious being Ford pardoning Nixon. The real question is why do they even have the power to arbitrarily circumvent the law at all.

      I would argue that pardoning Nixon was a very courageous act; one that probably cost him the election. The US did not need to go through the divisiveness of trial after RMN left office; it would have further divided the US for no real purpose. Resigning cost Nixon more than any conviction would; Tricky Dicky had to give up the one thing he sought his entire life.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    11. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by quenda · · Score: 2

      How does the exercising of this power represent the "circumventing" of the law when our most supreme law specifically grants him this power?

      It violates a basic principle of modern democracy, the separation of powers - Legislative, Executive, and Judicial .
      In the US, the president inherited the power of Veto and Pardon from the King. Royal pardon in the UK is now very rarely used. It would go against the Rule of Law.

    12. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Informative

      It can't go against the "Rule of Law" when he is expressly granted that power by our most supreme law. There is no law in the United States that trumps the Federal Constitution. That document gives him the power to pardon Federal offenses. It does not -- as people erroneously believe -- give him the power to pardon State offenses. He could give Snowden a full pardon but Snowden could just as easily find himself charged on the State level for any number of crimes.

      The American separation of powers doesn't work the way you seem to think it does either. The Executive is responsible for initiating criminal prosecutions and it has some discretion in how it exercises this power. It's true that in other countries -- Civil Law jurisdictions -- an Independent Judiciary both brings charges, prosecutes, and adjudicates them, but that's not how it works here. The Executive brings charges and prosecutes them before the Judiciary which adjudicates.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    13. Re: like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by ZeroWaiteState · · Score: 2

      I'll pardon you in 10 years.

    14. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by T.E.D. · · Score: 2

      Now granting a pardon for Hillary? I'm pretty sure he won't do that because ...

      ...there's nothing to pardon. She hasn't actually broken any laws. If she had, that would actually have been inconvenient for her opponents, because real lawbreaking requires annoying things like speedy trials. However, pretend lawbreaking, ethically shaky behavior if you squint and hold your head juuuust right, deaths of friends that can be twisted to look "suspicious", that crap can be made up and touted endlessly. If there's nothing real to it, that's actual way better because you can keep harping on the made-up crap for years, and claim the lack of prosecutions on your made-up crap is proof not that you are full of it, but that there's a big conspiracy and oodles of corruption.

      A real scandal like with John Edwards or William J. Jefferson (of $ in the freezer fame) burns out way too quickly.

      The only pardon of Clinton that would do anything to stop the BS would be something along the lines of "I hereby pardon HRC for any and all fabricated charges the right-wing Republican mind could possibly invent in the next 4, or the past 20 years. This includes but is not limited to activities relating to, making money, losing money, being wrong while Sec of State, being right while Sec. of State, receiving email from other people, firing barbers, murdering suicidal friends, torturing interns, molesting puppies, and murdering the Pope."

    15. Re:like Clinton, he'll pardon a lot of people by kaatochacha · · Score: 2

      Even if you're correct, do you really want someone running the United States who is guilty of "Poor Judgement" on a basic security issue, then refusing to accept the advice of those more skilled in that field? That's your bar for excellence? Swift boat was stupid at the time, and I said so. Birth certificate, ditto. I actually view the email scandal as serious.
      PS: this post in no way advocates for a Trump Presidency.

  2. Snowden? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    He'll have to pardon Hillary first

    1. Re:Snowden? by bobbied · · Score: 2

      There is zero reason for Obama to pardon either and a whole bunch of reasons not too.. Neither will get pardoned..

      Now, Rob Emanuel, he's more likely to get a pardon for his actions as Mayor of Chicago than these two, and what does he need a pardon for?

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  3. Why is Obama more like to pardon? by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 2

    Presumably, once he leaves office, the chances of Snowden being pardoned by Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump are miniscule.

    And what makes the chances of Snowden being pardoned by Obama non-miniscule?

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    1. Re: Why is Obama more like to pardon? by Luthair · · Score: 2

      He doesn't need to run for re-election and politically it can't be held against him by the house or senate. Basically every president does this.

    2. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by rahvin112 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The fact that Obama's said Snowden should be in jail should be a clue.

      This will get down moded for saying it but Snowden betrayed the country by providing critical foreign intelligence to the nations we were spying on. Had his revelations stopped at only those engaged in legal/illegal spying on US citizens I would consider him a total hero, but because he assisted foreign nations in blocking legitimate spying, and for that he should be jail. He put no filters on the information he provided the press and he did real harm to our international spying efforts. He exposed programs and technologies that provided real foreign intelligence and were no threat to American citizens.

      Snowden is a hero and a criminal and he should serve time in prison for what he did. Though his revelations about spying on american's shouldn't be punished his other revelations should be.

    3. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Pardon him for his breach of the espionage act, but leave him on the hook for everything else.

      I think that would go a long way to appeasing the "pardon him" crowd. Might even get him to show up and front court, who knows.

    4. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      He exposed programs and technologies that provided real foreign intelligence and were no threat to American citizens.

      That's because he doesn't view himself as an American citizen. He is on the record as saying that he's a "Citizen of the World," whatever that means. I rather liked Robert Gates assessment of him, "He said the government has built an institution of oversight over intelligence-gathering for the past 40 years, and there are avenues for people to pursue with the authorities if they believe a law has been broken. Gates said for Snowden to make public his allegations instead “is an extraordinary act of hubris.”

      Hubris indeed; a 29 year old decided that he knew better than the hundreds of elected officials that we the people appointed to make these sorts of decisions on our behalf. Nobody elected him or entrusted him with this sort of power, he just took it for himself. Then, as if that wasn't enough, he leaks EVERYTHING, to foreign media. At least Ellsberg leaked to a reputable American media outlet that takes pains to scrub information that would endanger lives. Snowden's media buddies just dumped everything out there without any consideration whatsoever of the consequences.

      Then, the final insult, he runs away to a country that stands diametrically opposed to every human right he claims to champion. This happens AFTER he makes himself the story, by outing himself, rather than at least trying to remain anonymous, as Deep Throat did. It speaks to a personality that craves the affirmation of the public spotlight, which brings me back to Secretary Gates' comment about hubris.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    5. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by ShooterNeo · · Score: 2

      Maybe Snowden doesn't deserve to get off scot free, but do you believe he should be locked in a cage until he dies of old age? Because that's what is slated for him. In the Federal system, judges decide the penalty and that's what he'd get. There is no parole. The fact that he revealed a number of blatantly illegal actions by his superiors as well as a number of secret programs the general public does not support and would have never voted for - is not a defense his attorneys are permitted to argue in court.

      He has in fact offered to negotiate a reasonable prison sentence. The DoJ refuses to negotiate unless he physically puts himself in their custody, at which point they obviously don't have any reason to negotiate.

    6. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by rastos1 · · Score: 5, Informative

      a 29 year old decided that he knew better than the hundreds of elected officials that we the people appointed to make these sorts of decisions on our behalf.

      He reported the problems to his superiors and was ignored. Are you suggesting he should go to a governor or a congressman? Like "hello, I'm a NSA analyst and I'd like to chat with you about NSA illegally spying on everyone in US. When and where would that suit you?"

      he leaks EVERYTHING, to foreign media.

      So he should have leaked only something? Greenwald is an American and they met in New York.

      he runs away to a country that stands diametrically opposed to every human right he claims to champion.

      There isn't a wide range of countries to choose from. He chose the country that respected his rights. Which, sadly, is not US.

    7. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by dave420 · · Score: 2

      He didn't run away to Russia. He was in transit when the US revoked his passport. The media outlets who ran with Snowden's releases did scrub them. Your arguments are based on someone's perception of the facts, not the facts themselves. It's rather sad to see you condemning someone based on nonsense.

    8. Re:Why is Obama more like to pardon? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Hubris indeed; a 29 year old decided that he knew better than the hundreds of elected officials that we the people appointed to make these sorts of decisions on our behalf.

      He took an oath to defend the United States against enemies domestic and foreign. When you judge the enemy to be the organization you are part of, and have already tried reporting the problems with barely an acknowledgement, and what is happening is clearly illegal... You must act or acknowledge your own cowardice.

      Just to be clear, what the NSA and GCHQ are doing is illegal. The UK government is still trying to make it legal with new laws, and had to obstruct the official investigation to ensure no-one was prosecuted for it. NSA staff have lied to congress, on live TV to an audience of millions. There can be no doubt that Snowden exposed wrong-doing a criminality, and was compelled by his morality and by his oath to act.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  4. Should? by dan_waggoner · · Score: 4, Interesting

    POTUS should do all sorts of things, according to many people. He should come clean about the alien reptile people. He should grab a bite to eat every now and then to keep his energy level up. He should pardon all the whistle blowers that were promised the most transparent administration in history.

    1. Re:Should? by Dark+Fire · · Score: 2, Funny

      That is a terrible idea. The world isn't ready to know about the alien reptile people. Couldn't you have used something else as your example? Hopefully no one takes your post seriously.

    2. Re:Should? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      https://youtu.be/KqWqCuHR0Og

      He should also fix that $200 red light camera ticket that someone who wasn't me got when he (or she) was driving a car that looked just like mine through the intersection of Ashland and Diversey.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  5. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  6. Hi cold fjord, is that you? by Rujiel · · Score: 2, Informative

    Whenever i see planted opinions masquerading as legitimate, organic thought, I cam't help but ask.

  7. No he Shouldn't by zuckie13 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Snowden made a choice to go further than he should have. He could have become a whistle-blower, and had the protections provided by that, but instead, he chose to just release these documents out there. He clearly had a knowledge that he was violating the law, or he would not have fled the country when doing it.

    1. Re:No he Shouldn't by Razed+By+TV · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A previous article covers whistle-blower Thomas Drake being denied protections for trying to use the proper channels. John Crane, who was to protect the whistle-blowers, became a whistle-blower himself when it became evident the Pentagon was abusing their power in order to punish Thomas Drake.

      The article quotes Snowden, "Name one whistleblower from the intelligence community whose disclosures led to real change - overturning laws, ending policies - who didn't face retaliation as a result. The protections just aren't there"

      https://yro.slashdot.org/story...
      https://www.theguardian.com/us...

  8. Pardon him? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A 'pardon' suggests that you've done something wrong but are being let of lightly because we are just that nice. Give the guy a damn medal.

    1. Re:Pardon him? by danlip · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Regardless of what you or I think, he broke the law ... sometimes that's the right thing to do and I think he deserves praise, not punishment, but a pardon would prevent him from being prosecuted for those violations. A medal would not, and you never know who will be in office next.

  9. Re:Whyever would he do that? by Tablizer · · Score: 2

    Is there a compromise stance O could take, such as limiting any sentence to 2 years max or the like?

  10. Why 0 would he do that by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually, since Trump has already spoken against Snowden, it seems more likely that Obama would pardon Snowden. Trump's nature is very unlikely to walk back on Snowden. However, Obama might not resist the urge to tweak a President elect Trump's nose by pardoning Snowden.

  11. Not a realistic possibility by shanen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    President Obama is many things, but on his list of top personal identities, I don't see any identity that would pardon Edward Snowden. I think he's a good man, and even a good president under the circumstances, but it ain't going to happen.

    Just to clarify my analysis, let me pick the personal identity of "politician". I happen to think it might be Obama's #1 identity, but it's certainly near the top of his list. Pardoning Snowden would be extremely bad as a political move and would give enormous fuel and enthusiasm to his political enemies.

    The best candidate to pardon Snowden would probably be a philosopher who was primarily concerned about right and wrong, and you better not hold your breath waiting for one to become president. I actually think that Obama has a philosophical streak, but not in his top 10 identities. His identity as a lawyer is certainly higher, and professional lawyers are trained to ignore such trivialities as right and wrong.

    On the third hand, I also blame the big dick Cheney, both for creating the personal-privacy-abusing national security apparatus that Obama has to deal with (in his persona as a realist) and for stuffing the entire civil service with ideologues. That may be the worst legacy of Dubya's miserable failure of an administration. The federal civil service was supposed to be task-oriented and apolitical, an organization of professionals who would competently and impartially administer whatever legislation the political process threw at them, and even ignoring political pressures from the executive branch. Not so under Cheney and his cronies, who actively worked to drive out competent careerists and carefully screened the personal politics of all new hires. Of course the punchline is that the so-called Republican Party now blames Obama for being unable to fix the system they worked so hard to break and keep broken.

    Pardoning Snowden? You'd be better off hoping they decided corporations are inhuman monstrosities hiding under the legal fiction of decency.

    --
    Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
  12. Pardon him of what? by frogcode · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He hasn't stood trial nor been convicted of anything.

    1. Re:Pardon him of what? by sjames · · Score: 2

      Nixon didn't stand trial either, but he was pardoned.

  13. Re:Whyever would he do that? by kimvette · · Score: 3, Informative

    > Trump might. Just to spite Obama. Or not, because I doubt he gives a crap about Snowden (he's old news).

    Honestly, what are the chances that Trump even understands what Snowden and Manning are about?

    Does he have an ounce of integrity to his being? Does he have any comprehension of right and wrong? His racist brain-spasming and the fact that he got rich from inheriting his dad's fortune and multiplied it through ponzi schemes leads me to believe that the man is a nihilistic narcissist.

    --
    The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
  14. Constant confusion by axewolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is an endless discussion about everything but the real issue:
    Our freedom is being completely destroyed along with the hope that we will ever get it back.
    Our future is being threatened. Our lives are at risk.

  15. Re:Snowden broke the law. Period by laie_techie · · Score: 2

    The man deserves jail time. There are many more criminals on the Internet and he made public government secrets that compromise our security as well as gave terrorists insight on how to avoid being traced. Edward Snowden should be executed.

    Snowden should be tried for the crimes he (allegedly) committed. Let the trial be as public as possible. I won't clamor for jail time or execution until a jury finds him guilty (innocent until proven guilty and all that). The punishment should fit the crime.

  16. Re:Pardon What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Nope... Nixon got one.

  17. Re:Whyever would he do that? by GLMDesigns · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm not a Trump supporter by any means. I'm a #NeverTrump but creating straw men does not help your cause. He didn't make it simply by Daddy's money. There are plenty of people who got daddy's money and lost it all. From rags to riches to rags in three generations.

    I was in the building trades and he was very well liked by both union men (which I was) and professional men (which I became). He was competent and audacious and built really interesting projects

    Do not take this as me being a Donald Trump supporter for his presidential run. Again I'm a #NeverTrump. But don't build strawmen either. It doesn't help.

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
  18. Re:Pardon What? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nope, you can be pardoned for any crime. A conviction firmly establishes that a crime occurred, but the president can pardon you for any federal offense. See Carter's pre-emptive pardon of all the draft dodgers and Ford's pardon of Nixon, before charges were even filed.

    Now, technically, accepting a pardon means that you were guilty of said crime. Hence, why Ford may have thought the pardon of Nixon was an elegant compromise. He admits wrongdoing and had already resigned, and we stop trying to throw him in jail.

    --
    Your ad here. Ask me how!
  19. Re:Trump is an evil vindictive bastard by Obfuscant · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No one seems to have detected any apology from Trump.

    I'm sure he's sorry they confessed. What other apology does he need to make? They confessed, and Trump had nothing to do with that or with convicting them or setting the sentence. Should he feel sorry that he thought the murder/rape of a jogger in a public park merited the death penalty?

    If you scratch an ardent Trump supporter, you find a hater.

    You don't even need to scratch the surface of the Trump haters to find a hater.

  20. Could pardon felony, not misdemeanor. Won't though by raymorris · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The president could pardon someone for "any federal felonies committed" but not misdemeanors. Then Snowden could be convicted of one or more misdemeanor charges like "improper handling of public records" or whatever misdemeanor charge is appropriate.

    However, as TFS said:
    The Obama administration has prosecuted more whistleblowers under the Espionage Act than all presidents before him COMBINED.

    Obama pardoning Snowden is about as likely as Bill Clinton being a virgin.

    What about Hillary Clinton? The Clintons have been in office or running for office most of their adult lives, since 1977. Most of her career, Bill was the public face of the the team, the actual office holder, while Hillary's role was PR, whitewashing negative information, from small issues of character to major scandals. For example, she assembled and led the teams trying to discredit women like Monica Lewinski and Paula Jones, trying to persuade the public that those events never happened and the women were liars. Her career has been all about HIDING the affairs of government officials. A whistle blower like Snowden, someone who puts the truth on public display, is her enemy, a total low-life from her perspective.

  21. Conviction is not needed by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 2

    That's an interesting thought, I had to look it up.

    Gerald Ford pardoned Richard Nixon, for all offences "committed or may have committed".

    NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, pursuant to the pardon power conferred upon me by Article II, Section 2, of the Constitution, have granted and by these presents do grant a full, free, and absolute pardon unto Richard Nixon for all offenses against the United States which he, Richard Nixon, has committed or may have committed or taken part in during the period from January 20, 1969 through August 9, 1974.

    Apparently the presidential pardon is for crimes, not offences.

    Which, I suppose, is the right way to do it.

  22. Re:No by david_thornley · · Score: 2

    Pardoning implies that Snowden violated the law, which he clearly did. It's a way of acknowledging that the crime committed was the right thing to do.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  23. Obama is a globalist - no pardon for Snowden by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obama is a globalist. Being a globalist is about control. Specifically information control.

    Snowden messed with the new world order. He will not be pardoned by Obama.

  24. Hillary is an evil vindictive bastard by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 3, Informative

    I think everyone will agree that Trump loves money. A lot. Even Trump's most ardent supporters.

    Did you know that Trump spent about $80,000 to run an ad in favor of the death penalty for the kids who confessed to the rape and murder of the Central Park jogger in 1989?

    Funny thing about that story. They were innocent and their confessions were coerced lies. The REAL rapist was identified more than 10 years later and the kids (grown into prison-hardened adults) were released. No one seems to have detected any apology from Trump.

    I had originally thought that Hillary had only the one issue (E-mail scandal), but it turns out she's got a whole rack of skeletons in her closet.

    If particular note, she made (what she called) a "shameless pitch" to Russia on behalf of Boeing. Russia made a multi-billion dollar deal with Boeing, and Boing then put $900,000 into the Clinton foundation.

    Or giving the OK for a uranium deal to a close friend, after which the same close friend put $2.35 million into the Clinton foundation.

    Trump has a history of getting money through business, but Hillary has a history of getting money through corruption.

    She's not called dirty Hillary for nothing!

  25. Re:Pardon for what? by Hotawa+Hawk-eye · · Score: 2

    Having a degree does not necessarily mean you're an expert in all matters. For instance, someone with a PhD in aerospace engineering (a true rocket scientist) is not necessarily someone I'd want performing my appendectomy. Maybe if it was Dr. Buckaroo Banzai performing the procedure I would, but he's a bit of a special case.

  26. Re:Whyever would he do that? by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 2

    Does [Trump] have an ounce of integrity to his being? Does he have any comprehension of right and wrong? His racist brain-spasming and the fact that he got rich from inheriting his dad's fortune and multiplied it through ponzi schemes leads me to believe that the man is a nihilistic narcissist.

    You might be interested in some of Hillary's less publicized dealings here (The dirty two dozen: Clinton's top controversies ) and here (Top 10 Clinton conflicts of interest).

    Would you care to comment on Hillary's integrity, given the links provided?

  27. Interesting thing about Snowden by Beeftopia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People say he did it out of conviction or stayed true to his principles. Well, so does a suicide bomber.

    But here's the difference: The suicide bomber is expecting a reward - 72 virgins or some other heavenly reward. Snowden knew he would throw away his life but he didn't do it for a personal reward. He did it for others, for his country.

    I haven't made up my mind whether Snowden was misguided, stupid or justified. But I have concluded that the man is principled and a selfless patriot. He might be stupid and misguided, but he felt he did the right thing, at great personal cost to himself, for no personal reward.

  28. Clueless by theblkadder · · Score: 2

    Those that think Obama would be more likely to pardon Snowden clearly haven't been paying attention.

    --
    Earth is a single point of failure.
  29. Re:You can't pardon someone who isn't convicted by tsqr · · Score: 4, Informative

    You can't pardon someone who isn't convicted

    I keep seeing this. It doesn't appear to be true.

  30. Re: Today's standards by Beeftopia · · Score: 4, Funny

    "When I was a young man, they told me if I voted for Goldwater, I'd get sent to Vietnam. I voted for Goldwater and sure enough, I got sent to Vietnam."

  31. I love how Manning's detractors never mention... by Rujiel · · Score: 2

    " Then, as if that wasn't enough, he leaks EVERYTHING, to foreign media. At least Ellsberg leaked to a reputable American media"

    First, wikileaks isn't a media company. Second, two of those "reputable" (LOL) news sources that you speak of, including the Washington Post, ignored Manning when he contacted them--which is why he went to Wikileaks. Funny how one little detail like this fells a house of cards, which is in this case your babble about Manning being motivated by "hubris". Hubris! Same old argument, be it Assange Greenwald or Manning. You need a new script.

  32. See Nixon by s.petry · · Score: 2

    He was never tried or convicted, but was pardoned by President Ford. You only need to have the _potential_ to be convicted of a crime to be pardoned. As with Nixon, the President could claim that it would be in the best interests of the country. (Don't misread "could", I chose it intentionally.)

    I have no idea why people invent fairy tales when historical facts are readily available.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  33. Re:I love how Manning's detractors never mention.. by Rujiel · · Score: 2

    Whoops, sorry for the misunderstanding. I assumed I was seeing talk of Manning because of many details including this:

    Snowden's media buddies just dumped everything out there without any consideration whatsoever of the consequences. ..which is totally not true, and is much more often (wrongfully) attributed to Manning for the fact of Wikileaks' releasing a large volume. "Snowden's media buddies"--you mean, "journalists"? Media buddies would be an apt term if they were actually associated with any large media companies at the time. These "media buddies" as you call them, now at theintercept.org ,have slowly and responsibly reviewed and released documents, and in many cases refrained from leaking things they believe would harm national security. This includes fact of Afghanistan's telephone system being surveilled 24/7, which Wikileaks wound up revealing only because the Intercept refused to. Also, most of what was revealed with Snowden's leaks was domestic--so what consequences are you so scared of, huh?

    They did not "dump everything out", and there has been consideration of the consequences. The government has offered no evidence whatsoever--after much review--that Snowden's actions did any tangible harm.. just like Manning.

    the leaks EVERYTHING, to foreign media

    Again, I thought you were talking about Manning leaking to Snowden, because this is totally wrong--many of the Intercept, including Laura Poitress and Glenn Greenwald, are Americans. Intercept also didn't exist when Snowden first leaked these things, but came about because of it. At least Wikileaks is "foreign".

    That's great that you share emotional sentiment about the character of Snowden with Robert Gates--is that supposed to compel me? And I guess that's all you share, unless you give me some examples as to what he leaked that pisses you off so much. Is it how the feds have modified exported router hardware? Or their various invasions of Google's subnets? Does learning that our government sees us at enemies make you mad at Snowden ? Really?

    What I mentioned about hubris (as you put it) still applies--when it comes to Assange or Snowden, the "egomaniac" / "narcissist" narrative is just too obvious.

  34. Re: Snowden broke the law. Period by mi · · Score: 2

    Funny how you deliberately left out the fact of Manning being tortured with sleep deprivation for over a year straight

    Bullshit. He was a considered a suicide risk and ordered to — heavens! — sleep naked. That's not sleep deprivation, not torture, not cruel, not unusual, and certainly not punishment.

    You are pushing for a record in the number of errors per word... Congratulations.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  35. Re: Today's standards by silentcoder · · Score: 2

    Three of the most egregious political scandals in modern history happened under republican presidents. Nixon saw more scandals than you've seen pornhub videos. Reagan had some truly terrible ones - Iran Contra was nothing short of committing high treason against the united states and he only escaped the death penalty by virtue of a willing fallguy (Oliver North). Shrub got your Afghanistan and Iraq which is an ongoing travesty that has cost well over 6 trillion dollars so far (almost half the entire US debt was spent on those wars in other words).

    That's just a fact. Nobody is saying democrats are perfect or never have scandals but comparitively speaking, they've simply not been as egregious or on the same scale. Clinton got his dick sucked sure, but nobody died. Obama's IRS targetted right-wing groups - an action that makes perfect sense actually, if you're going to profile organisations like to cheat on their taxes then organisations opposed to paying taxes would be at the top of the list by virtue of their own public statements - and inconvenienced a lot of people (about 20% as much as racial profiling tends to inconvenience blacks and muslims - yet that is roundly supported by the same people who opposed this - in fact many of the victims of the IRS scandal are STILL vocally supportive of racial profiling) - it was bad, but, and this is important - nobody died.

    The worst scandal you can actually point at a democrat in the last hundred years actually is probably Obama's drone program, which is in fact killing lots of innocent people. But the conservatives never take him to task over that since they started the program and sure as hell want to continue it next time they have the whitehouse. The criticism for that has largely come from the left actually. That has killed some people - lets be extremely generous and say 2000 or so. That's less than one tenth of what Nixon's Vietnam scandal killed, less than one fifteenth of what Reagan killed with the Iran Contra scandal (a number that is STILL busy going up) and about 1% of what Shrub killed with his bogus wars.

    --
    Unicode killed the ASCII-art *