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When It Comes To China, Google's Experience Still Says It All (backchannel.com)

Uber's defeat by its local competitor in China was the latest of a string of such cases, and Google's experience trying to establish itself there is illustrative of the challenges facing all American tech companies that aspire to dominate in that market, writes reader mirandakatz. Steven Levy writes at Backchannel:Perhaps because its market share never rose high enough, Uber did not experience the brunt of China's regulation. Still, who's to say what would have happened if Uber had managed to outperform Didi? If Uber's market share topped fifty percent, would the government have sat by as a neutral observer? Would the Uber app start experiencing slowdowns? Would its drivers be stopped? Would airports welcome Didi cars and not Uber? My bet is that, mixed with disappointment at not winning the country, Uber executives might be feeling a bit relieved that such worries are now off the table. As it is, Uber has become one more casualty in China's other wall, a towering fortress of restrictions, regulations and unfair play that keeps down American internet companies.

112 comments

  1. Uber isn't an American comany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uber is Canadian.

    1. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      Just because one of the founders is Canadian doesn't make it a Canadian company. They've been operating their business out of San Francisco from the start, and the founders have been part of previous SF-based businesses. Now there are surely business entities registered in countries all over the world so that Uber can operate there, and the service has definitely been available in parts of Canada early on.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      As a Canadian, I have to apologize for parent AC's comment.

      I'm sorry.

    3. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm sorry.

      You really are Canadian!

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    4. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      technically its a European Luxembourg company, check your invoice/receipts

    5. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by npslider · · Score: 1

      He's sorry aye.

    6. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by S.O.B. · · Score: 1

      He's a Canadian not a sailor.

      It's, "He's sorry, eh"

      --
      Some of what I say is fact, some is conjecture, the rest I'm just blowing out my ass...you guess.
    7. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by npslider · · Score: 1

      Google... you have failed me for the last time.

      You told me it was spelled "aye".

      Oh wait... it was Yahoo Answers... no wonder Verizon bought them!

    8. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Of course, in Canada, Uber claims they are operating out of Europe, so cities can't drag them into court.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    9. Re:Uber isn't an American comany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canada sits on the continent called North America, thus Canada is part of America.

      Oh, you fucked up and thought "American' meant US Citizen, sorry, once again, but you're wrong.

  2. reciprocity by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If US companies can't operate under fair rules in China, should Chinese companies be permitted to operate in the US without restrictions?
    We can still trade, but do we necessarily have to allow service oriented businesses operate on each other's soil?

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:reciprocity by galabar · · Score: 1

      I would say yes. Having an open, unrestricted economy benefits us. China just doesn't realize that yet.

    2. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ROTFLMAO.

      The US is already a highly restricted market with billions in government subsidies paid to US firms, and farmers as well as import taxes being applied.
      Free trade, the US has never had it, and never championed it.

    3. Re:reciprocity by npslider · · Score: 1

      Well, on the upside, not allowing service oriented businesses to operate on each other's soil would spare billions of Chinese users from suffering the horrors of Windows as a Service (Windows 10).

    4. Re:reciprocity by OrangeTide · · Score: 0

      What if that resulted in a billion Linux fanbois? The road to hell is paved with good intentions.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    5. Re:reciprocity by npslider · · Score: 5, Funny

      Allowing over a billion Chinese workers willing to earn far less to compete directly with higher paid Western workers sounds good to me. Every company out there would rather pay their employees well, than earn a greater profit through reduced payroll expenses, and every consumer would rather pay 3 times more for the same product because it is made in their home country.

    6. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would say yes. Having an open, unrestricted economy benefits us. China just doesn't realize that yet.

      Do you have any serious actual real experimental evidence supporting this, or is this just an ideologically based belief?

    7. Re:reciprocity by npslider · · Score: 3, Funny

      Better learn to code in Chinese!

      Chi++ will be the new standard.

    8. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It is not about open and unrestricted. It is about an even playing field. A Chinese company coming to the west mostly finds that even playing field. A western company going to China finds that he not only competes against his competitors but also against the Chinese state.

      There is no way this can be construed as benefiting the west. It does not and never will. It is unfair competition and it cannot endure if you want a thriving, open, unrestricted economy.
      It is just like one country throwing up tariff-walls and the country not . That is only good for one country.

    9. Re:reciprocity by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      APL is symbolic and not English-centric, we should use a variant of that. All programmers will need new keyboards and fonts.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    10. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it's not like the US Gov protects it's own companys, that would mean Apple would have won an insane patent lawsuit against samsung .... ohhh, waiiiiit....

    11. Re:reciprocity by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      If you have some proof to back it up, then great.

      I can think of a number of alternatives that don't involve US courts unfairly favoring US companies:
      * patent issues are complicated and laypeople get it wrong. (seemingly random results from thousands of patent trials makes me lean towards this one)
      * different judges don't apply laws consistently.
      * Apple was right (heh, no. they were wrong)
      * Collusion, bribes, etc (no proof of that)

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    12. Re: reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Now replace China with the US and you'll find the reality. American market is difficult to reach by outsiders.

    13. Re:reciprocity by npslider · · Score: 2

      Well, I for one, welcome my new Dvorak Simplified Chinese Character keyboard overlords.

    14. Re:reciprocity by npslider · · Score: 2

      Remember, In Soviet China, the rules operate you.

    15. Re: reciprocity by npslider · · Score: 1

      There is a fair bit of water to cross over, so yes, it is more difficult - depending on which map app you use.

    16. Re:reciprocity by youngone · · Score: 2
      The Chinese also link different parts of their economy. New Zealand might start an investigation into the dumping of cheap, substandard steel into our market, shortly afterward this happens

      Our government is desperate to shut down any talk of the two being linked, but everyone knows they are. China is a huge buyer of our exports, and have no problem using that power.

    17. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even better they seem to flaunt our legal system by flooding our market with bogus products that don't pass muster.

      They've sold us bad pet food laced with toxins.
      They've sold us defective dry-wall which caused untold millions of dollars of damage.
      They've sold us deceptively mislabeled electronics with ripped-off branding.

      Any time you set up business with IP you'd better hope they don't rip that off and flood you out of the market. They have no respect for IP law.

      If they can't respect our laws then why should we respect theirs?

    18. Re:reciprocity by geoskd · · Score: 2

      If US companies can't operate under fair rules in China, should Chinese companies be permitted to operate in the US without restrictions? We can still trade, but do we necessarily have to allow service oriented businesses operate on each other's soil?

      The Chinese are right to fight all American tech companies tooth and nail. American diplomats have been trying to force IP laws on China: laws which are decidedly foreign to the communist concept, and entirely biased in favor of the US. The simple fact is that American technology can't compete without inventing imaginary property and forcing others to pay for the right to use that imaginary property. The very concept is all the worst kinds of rent-seeking, and I don't want that shit in my country either. I'm stuck with it unfortunately, but I think that anyone with sense enough to understand why income inequality is a problem should be firmly on Chinas side on this one.

      --
      I wish I had a good sig, but all the good ones are copyrighted
    19. Re:reciprocity by MoaDweeb · · Score: 2

      New Zealand will not be launching an investigation into the crappy Chinese steel.
      The Chinese have already threatened to give us a trade war smack down.

      --
      New Zealanders are well balanced with a chip on each shoulder. One represents Australia, the other the rest of the world
    20. Re:reciprocity by MoaDweeb · · Score: 1

      And selling toy trains for toddlers painted with lead paint.

      --
      New Zealanders are well balanced with a chip on each shoulder. One represents Australia, the other the rest of the world
    21. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... and every consumer would rather pay 3 times more for the same product because it is made in their home country.

      For some products, yes!
      For some products the choice is either a) crap made in China that breaks on first use, or b) higher quality higher priced locally made product

    22. Re:reciprocity by Nemyst · · Score: 1

      China is only communist when it suits them, so your notion of "foreign" is laughable.

    23. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "A Chinese company coming to the west mostly finds that even playing field"

      Really, what about the BLANKET ban on Hauwei selling network equipment in the USA?

      After Snowden, don't even try the "national security" trope.

    24. Re:reciprocity by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      It's not that different to how the EU is now cracking down on US companies that think that the EU rules don't apply to them. If they want to do business here they have to abide by our privacy rules and pay our taxes. Same in China.

      And it's hardly any wonder that Chinese companies are better at competing in China. It's a very different culture to the west and a very different regulatory environment. Western companies should learn from the Japanese. Japanese companies often set up a western subsidiary, staffed by westerners and with a great deal of autonomy. The products aren't just translated into western languages, they are heavily localized.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    25. Re:reciprocity by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      For a lot of products, the choice is either a) crap made in China that breaks on first use, or b) expensive crap made in China that breaks on first use.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    26. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You clearly haven't tried making business in the US as a foreign company.
      It's a little bit different, but not much.

    27. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have some proof to back it up, then great.

      Well, the article doesn't provide any "proof" of the Chinese market being restricted either so perhaps we should just drop the subject?

    28. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Care to name a Chinese company you bought any of those items from?

      Some US company outsourced to china, did zero quality control and the chinese tried to undercut the price.
      Ultimately you purchased toxic pet food from a US COMPANY!
      In fact, many US pet food companies were actually buying the product from the same chinese firm.

      Wonder what the markup was (the price they paid the Chinese for the product vs what they turned around and sold to you for)?

      Perhaps some of that "Markup" could have went to quality control?

    29. Re:reciprocity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hauwei is ONE COMPANY, no tall of China. Look at Lenovo, they sell tons of shit here. as do many other companies in China.

      You're an idiot.

  3. Unfair? by Zaelath · · Score: 3, Insightful

    America wouldn't know fair if it kicked them in the balls, what you're actually seeing is when you become number 2.

    Number 1 gets to decide what's fair.

    1. Re:Unfair? by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      Different rules for different people is pretty much the definition of unfair.

      Now you may have other issues with the US government, American business or American culture. But you haven't demonstrated how that is material to your argument.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prick

    3. Re:Unfair? by Ogive17 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Spoken like someone who has zero knowledge of business in China.

      They do not allow wholly owned foreign subsidiaries, any investment must be at least 50% China owned. They do this to keep profits inside China and to rip off (borrow) technology for any company that does it. It's not just American companies, it is everyone.

      China's 1 billion potential customers is hard for companies to pass up. Exporting to China is very difficult because they will price you out of the market. Your option is to give up 50% of control or stay home.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    4. Re:Unfair? by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      Reference any "free trade" agreement the US has ever signed. When you're the biggest market you get to set the rules.

    5. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In China, you play by their rules, it's that simple. And it's good thing, because otherwise the U.S. and its corrupt and power-hungry corporation would just try to own another foreign market, and monopoly is never good.

    6. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the biggest difference is that at least China doesn't claim that they are fair. I love America but I don't part take on all of the Koolaide, we're not as goody two shoes as a lot of people make it seem.

      Now as to having full access/fair treatment of foreign companies, what do you think is part of the Free Trade agreements that people are unhappy about contain. Access/fair treatment to markets for foreign companies is not a right, it's a privilege that is negotiated and given that the relationship between these 2 countries has never been really stable I don't see this as anything but common. Also when has business ever been fair? Just look at ISPs, Phone companies, Cable TV, Music Industry... yeah....

    7. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Different rules for different people is pretty much the definition of unfair.

      Now you may have other issues with the US government, American business or American culture. But you haven't demonstrated how that is material to your argument.

      Samsung invents large amounts of the basic things needed for mobile communication. They invent smartphone things. They invent processor things. They have patents on these and Apple doesn't pay for the use of these patents. When sued by Apple they countersue for damages and end up awarded $158,400.

      Apple "invents" the rounded rectangle. They sue and get awarded billions of dollars damages over many different related lawsuits. By a jury chosen from their home town.

      Sorry, you were saying?

    8. Re:Unfair? by Zaelath · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Nope, I know all that. I also know that China has no where to go but it's burgeoning consumer economy and they're going to protect that like the US protects "Artists" now and Farmers historically.

      Get back to me when there's one price for a book, CD, DVD or Video game even in the limited scope of the Western World, or when the US allows free import to the USA of everything produced there.

      I'm not saying I agree with discretionary pricing or protectionism per se, but for the US to cry about it is about as ridiculous a thing I can think of.

    9. Re:Unfair? by OrangeTide · · Score: 2

      You should try the ice rink in Marshall, TX. It's quite lovely.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    10. Re:Unfair? by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      This isn't just a case of dictating terms. This is a case of *no* clear terms. Even if you believe the agreements the U.S. signs with other nations are unfair, there are at least agreed upon rules.

      With China, it's really whether you get on the elite's good side or not. You can't point to a rulebook and go "look, I did everything by the book" and be immune to BS crackdowns and shady underhanded sabotage.

      That's a whole new level of dirty play that -- whatever your issues are with the U.S. -- does not exist in the west.

    11. Re:Unfair? by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the whole idea of letting lawyers decide what a document means is also a Western conceit. Would you really be happier if there were terms as clear as in a standard employment contract, which normally include things like "other duties as directed"? Or perhaps if China was a "right to do business" country, and could terminate their relationship with you at any time?

      Perhaps they could just paraphrase the whole thing as "we reserve the right to use binding arbitration to settle any dispute (and we're the arbiters, or at the very least we have an incredibly powerful position compared to you)"?

      The funny part is the article starts out with Uber, who should be being thrashed by the US for unfair business practices (deliberately running at a loss to pervert the market and force their competitors out of business).

      The idea that Western business is "fair" is about as sensible as Bill O'Reilly's defence of slave ownership.

    12. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're full of crap and you have zero knowledge about doing business in China. This is totally wrong. What are you talking about. Of course they allow WOFE, also known as WFOEs. Just GOOGLE it. How this got modded up to "informative" is amazing.

      However there are CERTAIN sectors where it may not be allowed, e.g. the Internet technology sector. This was allowed for a certain amount of years when China joined the WTO.

    13. Re:Unfair? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      This is complete bollocks. I've worked for multiple companies that sold into China, one setting up an office there, and didn't have to give up a 50% stake or accept any Chinese investment. The one with the office was selling industrial equipment to the water industry.

      It's true that a lot of companies look for Chinese partners because the culture is quite different and it helps to have people with experience involved, but it's not mandatory.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    14. Re:Unfair? by jandersen · · Score: 1

      Your option is to give up 50% of control or stay home.

      And yet, the foreign companies still come to China; getting into the Chinese market is a wet dream for most, large companies. China is doing what most countries would do, if they were in a position to do so, so can we really blame them? Looking back at history, all countries in Europe exploited their superior power and countries like China and India, among others (not to mention certain nations in North America), have been at the receiving end of that - which they didn't like much, obviously. Then the US became powerful enough to do the same - which they did to the best of their abilities. Now China, and perhaps soon india, are coming into their own, and if they do the same, we can't really blame them; we can only hope that they will aspire to higher moral standards than ours.

    15. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America, cry me a river, you are nonrepentant hypocrites. You allowed your government to pit man against man and call it freedom; you are ignorant, do not travel, do not appreciate other cultures, you are so stuck in shit that you don't understand how Europe and China work and accuse everyone else of being communists/living in a nanny state/corrupt/not being real men, you are the ones being sacrificed in a roman circus of low expectations for society and you don't even understand it and, like a problem child who is the last to see he has a problem, not the rest of the world, you insult everyone and try to hit everyone within your reach; I am european and it's sad to see how you successfully destroyed so many third world societies by imposing your 'free trade' crap, your 'American nightmare' and hipocrisy on their societies, they didn't have money or experience, but we have, you are not allowed to do the same to first world nations; those are sovereign to tell you 'no, thanks', and send you on your way back, and no, you cannot threaten Europe and China with war; those societies are built on more trust and personal security that you could ever dream of, they protect their people of your destruction of values and trust in government and each other and here you are whining that it is 'unjust'. What we are doing is isolating the cancer that america has brought upon themselves and everyone else that trusted them.

      tl;dr: it's not a one-liner; fuck your ADHD: China is telling you in western language they don't want your 'values' in their society, a culture so old, vast and rich you would never begin to understand; you would destroy it without a second thought. China existed 8,000 years before the mayflower was ever built, and only cultures that care for the people last even a tenth of that, you have money and power but your values are aligned more with third world bullies than with wiser values. The longer you don't understand, the longer you will punish yourselves; the rest of the world carries on.

    16. Re:Unfair? by trawg · · Score: 1

      China's 1 billion potential customers is hard for companies to pass up. Exporting to China is very difficult because they will price you out of the market. Your option is to give up 50% of control or stay home.

      What happens with pure software/Internet companies though? I would have imagined they could exist quite happily without ever setting foot on Chinese soil. Will your service just get firewalled off if it's too successful and there are too many Chinese customers sending money overseas?

    17. Re:Unfair? by Ogive17 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Any manufacturing must be 50% Chinese partnership.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    18. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is ALSO completely wrong. You can set up manufacturing in China without a 50% partnership. Where are you getting all this bad information from? As someone who is constantly reads China's legal environment, I have to say, you are one of those people who probably would get constantly cheated in China, simply because you don't know the laws, so you would give up 50% of your share of the company to some other entity thinking it was required.

    19. Re:Unfair? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Citation? The only thing I could find was here that say it may be restricted to 50% in some industries. It also talks at length about manufacturing without mentioning this requirement.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    20. Re:Unfair? by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      I like how, in one paragraph, you try to paint an image of domineering and oppressive legal environments and then point out how such an environment *should* penalize a company like Uber. But in practice, Uber is flourishing.

      Perhaps the US legal system isn't as draconian as you paint it out to be.

      And again, I'll reiterate my point: whether you think the written rules are "fair" or not, there are at least written rules. Trying to somehow conflate it so that it's anywhere close to the mobster-rule clusterfuck that is the Chinese legal system is willful ignorance at best.

    21. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. And what many people fail to realise is that the Chinese are very racist and nationalistic. (I think it's the current way of thinking that only white people can be racist that is to blame for this.)
      And if you're a foreign entrepreneur, this affects you in a million ways. Like how government regulations work against you. Like how government officials choose to creatively enforce laws on you that mean something different to a Chinese company. And last but not least, the Chinese consumers themselves are wont to prefer a Chinese competitor if they can, even if it is worse in every way.
      Doing business in China is not for the faint of heart.

    22. Re:Unfair? by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      Uber ignores the law, so yeah, it doesn't really affect them greatly in the Western World. OTOH in China they don't put up with that, they don't fine companies less than they profit by ignoring the law, they kill their officers.

      My entire point was about fairness, so your point that fairness is irrelevant is out of scope of this thread.

    23. Re:Unfair? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my experience, what happens is that they just cut off the ability of their citizens to actually make payments to your company or otherwise restrict the amount they may spend via overall currency transfer limitations (pretty sure within the last few years they put a hard limit to the amount of Yuan their citizens could convert to other currencies in an attempt to keep that money in China).

    24. Re:Unfair? by JustSomeProgrammer · · Score: 1

      So the US has to provide 100% free trade to China and guarantee prices for not just their own country but *every* "western" country before we can talk about imbalanced barriers to entry? That's ridiculous. The US shouldn't have any say over how a different countries tax products sold in their jurisdiction. Even given states should be allowed to establish different tax rates. Both of those things will result in fluctuating prices. Hell different western world countries use different currencies and those will fluctuate in comparison to each other which will also change real price in different countries. And why should the US be required to remove all barriers from its side before discussing if barriers in China are unfairly high compared to the barriers the US currently has against Chinese companies operating in the US? Your options are not only ridiculous they are infeasible.

    25. Re:Unfair? by Zaelath · · Score: 1

      You could arrange simultaneous removal of trade barriers if you like, but you can't be doing the /exact same thing/ the other guy is and crying about it.

      The currency fluctuations don't even touch the real difference in pricing. Check out the price difference in shit like business software that doesn't even get a box shipped.

    26. Re:Unfair? by Ogive17 · · Score: 1

      I guess in 2015 the number of industries dropped that require a joint-venture.. mainly because China was starting to lose a lot of manufacturing business.

      http://spiegeler.com/chinas-ne...
      http://www.state.gov/e/eb/rls/...

      So technically you can set up in most industries without Chinese investment. If you want to cut through the political red tape, you get Chinese investment.

      If your goal is to manufacture some widget to sell to the US, you probably won't have much issue. If you want to sell your product in China, you're going to need a JV because they don't want the profits to leave the country.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
  4. Biased summary and article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no factual analysis, only opinion and implication. It reads like a Trump speech.

    1. Re:Biased summary and article by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Whether that's true or not, I'm surprised The Donald is not talking MORE about this kind of thing, instead of trolling the parents of a fallen soldier. This should be right up his political alley.

      It's like someone has cleared a path for him to the goal line, carefully handed him the football, but instead he goes off to beat up a cheerleader. #Idontgettit

    2. Re:Biased summary and article by Calydor · · Score: 1

      Came here to say this.

      The last sentence in the summary reads like outright propaganda. What China is doing is saying "China first, the rest of the world second" and honestly I can't fault them for that.

      --
      -=This sig has nothing to do with my comment. Move along now=-
    3. Re:Biased summary and article by npslider · · Score: 1

      Make China Great Again!

      Oh, wait, is the right country?

    4. Re:Biased summary and article by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2

      We're going to build a wall along the entire border.

      And the Mongolians are going to pay for it!

    5. Re:Biased summary and article by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      The Mongols did indeed pay for the wall, in the form of bribes to get inside to plunder the towns and villages of China.

  5. for national security reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    US tech company like Google gmail keep collecting information from China and then hand it over to US government. That's why such company banned.

  6. Wrong by mha · · Score: 1

    Different rules for different people is pretty much the definition of unfair.

    Only among equals. There are different rules for employers and employees too. China is stronger than a decade ago but still far behind the US.

    GDP per capita (2015 in USD) USA: $55,805, China: $7,990

    Protecting a growing and still weak market is normal and proven to be a necessary step when growing an economy. There is no "equality" when you have "equal" access (which is anything but) between two highly unequal economies. The reason China seems so strong - with so much in the US marked "Made in China" - isn't because China is an advanced economy but because China is a huge country with a billion(!) more people than the US.

    1. Re:Wrong by OrangeTide · · Score: 2

      Marxists might argue that different rules for employers and employees is classism and inherently unfair.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:Wrong by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Intelligent people just ignore marxists. Centuries of murderous failure and all that.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    3. Re:Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Hey, a time traveler!

      Karl Marx (b: 1818).

  7. Theory vs. Practice (Re:reciprocity) by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In theory "lopsided" trade where one side cheats is still beneficial to the more-open partner.

    But, it seems such formulas and simulations fail to account for or detect "emergent" side-effects, such as income inequality, and financial bubbles caused in part by one side building up cash from the imbalance. Bubbles still puzzle economic simulation experts.

    The simulation may predict that average GDP increases, which may technically be accurate, but most of the increase is flowing to the top 1%, not regular folks. This excess power allows them to buy the political system, giving us crap like the Citizen's United ruling, which in terms gives them even MORE influence, risking a slippery slope into a full-blown plutocracy.

    They can simulate consumer buying behavior to some extent, but so far not the related politics that affect everything in practice.

    They are using spherical cows.

    1. Re: Theory vs. Practice (Re:reciprocity) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone just came, fresh-eared from their college economics class, it seems.

      The real world is more complicated.

    2. Re:Theory vs. Practice (Re:reciprocity) by johanw · · Score: 1

      Economy is not a science, it's a series of ideologies.

    3. Re:Theory vs. Practice (Re:reciprocity) by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      [Economics] is not a science, it's a series of ideologies.

      It's a science with too many variables to easily test models against, somewhat like the field of psychology.

      When something is hard to test, that by itself doesn't make the field a non-science, just a messy science.

      The problem with such fields is that it's easy for ideology and political bias to creep into theories and models. Human nature and egos muck it up.

      But so far we have no alternative. People MUST make decisions about economics, such as whether to issue a stimulus or change interest rates, and very-rough-draft theories and models are all we have right now. A half-running Yugo is usually better than walking (unless you have asthma).

  8. Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by wickerprints · · Score: 3, Informative

    The overriding issue with doing business in China is corruption and intellectual property theft. In plain English, that means (1) the government runs on bribery, and (2) Chinese cultural values do not regard things like corporate espionage, patent infringement, bootlegging, and knockoffs, as being unethical. This is why non-Chinese companies tend to fail, because they allowed to enter the market only long enough until a Chinese company can copy their ideas and property.

    1. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sounds pretty much like Corporate America to me...

    2. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by johanw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Intellectual property" is an stupid "invention" that has gone too far and is reducing inventiveness. The Chinese are wise to ignore that bullshit.

    3. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      Amen per patents! Most "inventions" these days come from casually running into ideas in the course making a specific product, not a big expensive research lab like in Thomas Edison's day.

      Thus the theory that patents provide an incentive to invent is mostly false.

      I randomly sampled some software patents, and every one was either too vague to be useful, too obvious, or combos of bullshit buzzwords glued together.

      The second alleged justification of patents, publishing ideas to spread knowledge, is also shaky. The wording used and sheer volume of trashy patents often makes searching a waste of time. Most searchers are probably lawyers. The patent system is for and by lawyers, NOT inventors.

      Countries who reject or ignore patents will start kicking our can. We deserve it.

    4. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by Nemyst · · Score: 2

      Patents, trademarks and copyright are all completely fine and excellent concepts. Do not mistake the twisted, barely recognizable husks that we have now for the concepts themselves.

    5. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by wickerprints · · Score: 2

      Your knee-jerk reaction is overly simplistic. We in the US constantly read about patent trolls and the abuse of intellectual property law by various entities; however, this does not necessarily mean all notions of intellectual property as a legal construct should be abolished. Clearly, the issue goes both ways: some companies use IP as a cudgel, smashing down anyone who might dare to compete or innovate beyond them; but at the other end of the spectrum, you have for example Chinese copycats, who steal the inventions of others to make their own lower-quality knockoff products that frequently hide serious defects in workmanship.

      To call the Chinese "wise" to ignore IP law because they prefer to copy the ideas of others fails to consider the fact that their copies are almost invariably inferior to the original. Some are actually fairly decent. But in the computing hardware/software space, I would not trust a Chinese manufacturer or developer any further than I could spit. They have consistently demonstrated that they make complete crap, and if it's not crap, it's infested with malware. Need I remind you of how major Chinese iOS app developers (WeChat, for example) infected their apps by using a compromised version of iOS developer tools? That is the kind of shit that you can expect from Chinese companies: everything is about taking as many shortcuts as possible, copying everyone else, and not speaking up when you find a problem for fear that you will become a scapegoat. It is ingrained into the culture. That's not to say non-Chinese companies are never guilty of the same. It's just that in China, this is the rule rather than the exception. There's zero focus on quality.

    6. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      So how come Apple is selling phones over there? Surely the many hundreds of iPhone knock-offs would put them out of business? And how come the clones run Android, surely some Chinese vendor would have cloned it and released their own version by now...

      Oh, wait, it looks like Apple is actually ripping off features from the clones now! Except they aren't even clones, they are just better phones with their own unique features and a fair price.

      Frankly, if ignoring patents on rounded corners and slide to unlock is intellectual property theft, I fully support it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was also effectively the official government-approved MO of corporate America while the USA was building its domestic economy, in the face of the much more powerful and developed European economies.

    8. Re:Regulatory enviornment is only a small factor by DarthVain · · Score: 2

      While I don't totally agree, I think it is true that it has formed a feedback loop (get money from IP regulation, lobby regulators for more IP) where it has pushed the regulation into the absurd.

      Some protection adds value and incentive, too much just stifles innovation.

  9. American rent seekers NOT internet companies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fixed that one for you. Uber is a taxi company. Its a rent seeker. Google is an ad company. Its a rent seeker no different from a billboard company renting you a billboard. Because they provide "old school" services via a computer medium and not via some older means doesn't change the fact that they are rent seekers. Governments abusing rent seekers is A-Okay by me. Local Chinese rent seekers should get preferential treatment in China just like local rent seekers should get preferential treatment in the US. Its rent seeking. Stop pretending its innovative. It isn't.

    1. Re: American rent seekers NOT internet companies by Jack_the_Tripper · · Score: 1

      You keep using that word, I do not think it means what you think it means.

  10. Chinas has got nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    on the U.S. when it comes to protectionism. You don't understand the culture, they are more tech-savvy than you, their market is almost 3x as large as yours, and also, they don't like you because of all your BS propaganda and hate-talk against them. You're in over your head, simply, so start learning to suck it up, because in the 21st century you will be doing it alot.

  11. Fascist China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Red China has become Fascist China, where the state and business work hand-in-hand to ensure China-based companies dominate the marketplace of a billion+ people. The government keeps control, and the companies profit.

    1. Re:Fascist China by johanw · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the US.

  12. Hrm... by s.petry · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Posted by "OrangeTide (124937)", is that you Donald?

    Sorry, couldn't resist.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Hrm... by npslider · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      No it's the other guy, Hillary.

    2. Re:Hrm... by s.petry · · Score: 0

      Hahaha!

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  13. Mostly this by s.petry · · Score: 1

    It's really strange to hear people claim Protectionism is bad for the US, but we are forced to compete against Countries who are protectionist. You can try to get them to compete openly, but at a point you get played for a sucker and lose your shirt. The US has lost it's wardrobe playing that game.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  14. They gotta pay for aircraft carriers too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When ever you buy that stuff "Made in China" you are helping to pay for the Aircraft carriers that dominate the south seas and soon a sea near you.
    ABC - Anywhere But China

  15. Uber sucks, RIP Uber by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    That's why they failed in China. Nothing to do with China. Everything to do with Uber.

  16. GOOGLE has no chance in China. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    China know it is US Government spyware, why would they just let it in? Do you think they are stupid from eating rice?

    Their CEO literally works for the US government.

  17. So, basically, Trump is right, again by J+Story · · Score: 2

    Racist, stoopid Trump has once again seen and voiced what politicians are loathe to even acknowledge.

  18. But TPP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But, but, free trade, TPP?

    Oh right, we're getting raped on mfg by making deals that are bad for us, but let them have every bit of high-tech blocking that they want to defend their local industry.

    Wake up sheeple!

  19. New boss by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    If folks think Americans are jingoistic and racist, it's probably because they haven't dealt with the Chinese (yet). African countries are already starting to experience the Hidden Kingdom's version of TANSTAAFL. Ironically, I fully expect the USA and Vietnam to buddy-up pretty close over the next decade due to the increasing aggression of their common enemy.

  20. Google yes, but Uber? It's all just assumptions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the case of Google I do agree, but the stupid summary goes on a stupid rant making assumptions how Uber will POTENTIALLY be beaten down if they did not merge with Didi. Like there are facts about google's example... Nobody will disagree if author just talk about Google, but why use made up assumptions to support a factual case? Only because it's more current and make old news relevant again with assumptions on current affairs?

    Disclaimer: I did not RTFA.

  21. There's nothing "unfair" about it by drew_kime · · Score: 1

    Developing markets protect their infant industries. They have to in order to advance. See here for plenty of detail.

    Chang blasts holes in the "World Is Flat" orthodoxy of Thomas Friedman and others who argue that only unfettered capitalism and wide-open international trade can lift struggling nations out of poverty. On the contrary, Chang shows, today's economic superpowers-from the U.S. to Britain to his native Korea-all attained prosperity by shameless protectionism and government intervention in industry, a fact conveniently forgotten now that they want to compete in foreign markets.

    --
    Nope, no sig