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EU Copyright Reform Proposes Search Engines Pay For Snippets (thestack.com)

An anonymous Slashdot reader reports that the European Commission "is planning reforms that would allow media outlets to request payment from search engines such as Google, for publishing snippets of their content in search results." The Stack reports: The working paper recommends the introduction of an EU law that covers the rights to digital reproduction of news publications. This would essentially make news publishers a new category of rights holders under copyright law, thereby ensuring that "the creative and economic contribution of news publishers is recognized and incentivized in EU law, as it is today the case for other creative sectors."

172 comments

  1. good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    the eu does some o.k. things, but then they pull stuff like this out of their collective asses.

    just the administration of some bullshit like this is going to cost so much more than the 'snippets' are worth....

    and where 'fair use' exists, 'snippets' are covered so long as they are just a very short excerpt. so, sorry, bub. try again.

    1. Re: good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it works ok.

      then newspapers that are just copypaste.or just robots need pay too

    2. Re:good luck with that one... by davester666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why does "copyright reform" always mean increasing copyright, either what it protects or overall term. never a reduced term or increased "fair use".

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    3. Re:good luck with that one... by qeveren · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because you don't pay enough to buy the laws you want.

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    4. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the French wanted that.

      The result will be that those countries will just have their articles not appear in search engines, thus giving more power to foreign sources in the same language (eg American and Canadian sources.)

    5. Re:good luck with that one... by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 2

      Like it or not: the money that does buy laws that the recording industry wants, ultimately comes from us, consumers. So perhaps we shouldn't be buying DVD's etc, but use that money to buy politicians ourselves? Anyone for some crowdfunding actions? ;-)

    6. Re: good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only that but it would be easier for search engines to simply omit those results that demand payment and then we will sew how well their publishing business does when not traffic is being directed to their site.

    7. Re: good luck with that one... by saloomy · · Score: 1

      This. The news articles are all "originally appears on". There are really only so many organizations that really investigate stories, everyone else rips them off anyway. These are AP, Thompson Roiters, etc...

      Besides, how many of those "news" sites actually try to search-engine optimize? If they didn't want to be crawled, they could correctly implement a robots.txt file, hide behind a paywall, or make it generally difficult to crawl.

      This is just a lobbyist earning his supper, trying to move money from Google / Bing to the news magnates.

    8. Re: good luck with that one... by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 1

      Yeah precisely. I think they have the mistaken impression they're in a position to negotiate.

    9. Re: good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Precisely, I have very deliberately not gone to the theater or bought any music online for a decade. As redbox and libraries give them the lowest profits, that's where I get movies, and the only CDs I've bought are from truly independent artists.

    10. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why does "copyright reform" always mean increasing copyright

      It doesn't. Around two years ago, the UK government passed a law that created a private copying exception, thus finally legalising things like format shifting or using cloud services as long as someone had a legitimate personal copy and it was not being shared around.

      Of course, less than a year later, that law was struck down after a judicial review, because EU.

      And that wasn't an isolated incident, as we see here. The EU is fast turning into global enemy #1 for progressive copyright reform. It's a huge supporter of big rightsholders at the expense of everyone else.

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    11. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Buying laws only works because people fall for politicians' campaigning. Ultimately only the voters control who gets to make the laws, but as long as those voters pay as little attention to who they are electing as we (collectively) often do and believe the special-interest-funded campaigning as much as we (collectively) often do, the rot will continue.

      Unfortunately, copyright is one of those issues that is just not that interesting to most people, as long as they can carry on ripping Game of Thrones and sharing their meme pictures and putting their wedding first dance video on YouTube without anything bad happening. Most people have probably never even heard of copyright law, and have no concept that the actions I just mentioned might even be illegal.

      If people were actually penalised for infringing copyright, consistently and reliably, to the extent that the law in many places now permits, then those laws would be changed next week. But as long as they are only selectively enforced, and as long as only a few genuinely innocent people get totally screwed in places like the US because the legal system is stacked against them, it will fly under the radar and just be a tax on all of us for the benefit of the few huge rightsholders and distribution channels who are creaming off their cut of almost everything.

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    12. Re:good luck with that one... by SumDog · · Score: 1

      "Fair Use" has much more protection in the US. Many other countries (Japan, and many EU countries) either don't have a concept for fair use, or it's very limited.

    13. Re:good luck with that one... by AJWM · · Score: 1

      You want Brexit? Because this is how you get Brexit...

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    14. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Well, yes. The official campaigns argued as if Brexit was only about immigration and the economy, but in reality I suspect a lot of people voted to leave on the basis of democratic deficit and sovereignty arguments, a belief that the EU shouldn't be used to override national laws in this way. And frankly, in this specific context, I think they are right.

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    15. Re:good luck with that one... by augustw · · Score: 2, Interesting

      because EU.

      No, not "because EU". Only one of the claimants' several arguments concerned EU law. What the judge called "Issue VI" -- which was "Does the introduction of Section 28B constitute unlawful State aid within the meaning of Article 107 TFEU which was not notified to the Commission under Article 108(3) TFEU and so is unlawful?".

      And that argument failed. Paragraph 302, onwards: https://www.judiciary.gov.uk/w...

    16. Re:good luck with that one... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      The real problem is that we can't "you don't represent me" them when they start acting objectionably. Once they get elected, the control is over until the next cycle.

      One possible way to combat this would be to make the votes that a politician can wield proportional to the number of people currently signed on to him rather than to someone else...and to make it easy to switch your vote to someone else within, say, half an hour. This has a lot of problems with potential voter fraud, but it would let people dis-empower those who ignored their wishes...possibly before the damage was done.

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    17. Re:good luck with that one... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but "fair use" within the US only works as a defense if the court agrees with you. Which means you've got to pay for a lawsuit, and you don't get the money back even if you win.

      Also, "fair use" within the US is not well-defined, so trying that as your defense is always a crap-shoot (admittedly some cases are clearer than other, but even one measure of music has been found to not fall under fair use).

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    18. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2

      Yes, because EU. The entire basis for this disagreement was whether or not the UK government was allowed to introduce a private copying exception of the form that it did given the EU rules. If the government were not constrained by the EU Directive, all the questions about whether any harm was de minimis and pricing-in and so on would be moot.

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    19. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm with you on that principle as well. I can't see how an alternative scheme such as you suggested could be workable in practice, but if you had proposed some reasonable power of recall I would probably have agreed.

      Still, even without that, it helps if we at least elect people who might act in our interests in the first place. Until money is an acceptable substitute for votes, the voters still have all the power on that one if they only choose to use it.

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    20. Re:good luck with that one... by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Or gets extorted from businesses by their legally-enshrined shakedown mobs.

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    21. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed everything that British politicians made laws that was considered as good politics was because UK. But every time the British politicians made laws that weren't popular was because EU.

      Time and time again I've heard British friends complain about EU laws in Britain that didn't exist in my country. And when I asked if they were sure were really EU laws, they said it was because it was in their anti-EU news paper.

    22. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2

      It's a complicated relationship, with pros and cons. Certainly a lot of things get blamed on the EU without any rational justification. On the other hand, plenty of things also get blamed on the EU with some rational justification. There is one particularly evil political technique where something that would never get passed back home gets punted to the EU where it's relatively out of sight, and then comes back usually via a Directive a couple of years later, at which time the government can not only claim they have no choice about implementing it but also say they have no way to influence the details... even while their own representatives and allies within the EU were the ones pushing for the new measures in the first place.

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    23. Re:good luck with that one... by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      And then CD/DVD/etc sales will drop, the industry will claim that this is due to piracy, and will call for harsher laws.

      Or, more realistically, a big boycott will be called for, few will participate, and the industry won't even notice as they roll on by.

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    24. Re:good luck with that one... by dave420 · · Score: 1

      So the cause of these issues is poor local governance using the EU as a tool to subvert their electorate's wishes?

    25. Re:good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure which specific issues you mean, but yes, using the EU to achieve political goals against the wishes of the electorate is exactly what happens sometimes.

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    26. Re: good luck with that one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry but that's just tabloid nonsense.

      The UK itself, after industry lobbying, lauched the judicial reciew and no reference to the CJEU was made.
      (See http://www.twobirds.com/en/news/articles/2015/uk/copyright-private-copying-exception-falls )

      Most EU countries have private copying exceptions the UK is the exception. The European parliament actually agreed to harmonize aspects of EU law last year (see http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+TA+P8-TA-2015-0273+0+DOC+PDF+V0//EN ) one of which would have seen the reintroduction of the private copying exception to the UK.

      Now we'll probably have left before that's implemented.

      Go brexit.

    27. Re: good luck with that one... by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      It remains the case that the law was brought down because of arguments about incompatibility with the current EU rules. Had those EU rules not applied, there would have been no basis for the issues raised in the judicial review. The legal technicalities of the judicial review process don't change that fundamental situation, nor does the lack (so far) of a CJEU reference.

      Also yes, lots of other Member States have private copying exceptions, but most of them caved to industry pressure and introduced some sort of levy on their citizens in return. Those levies have been widely criticised, both for increasing prices of media and devices even where they would not subsequently be used for private copying purposes and for the manner in which the proceeds of those levies were distributed. If you read the EU resolution you linked yourself, you'll find it's extremely careful about the wording around that exception and it most certainly does not imply that the UK's private copying exception would be reinstated on the original basis or that similar levies should not be applied in the UK.

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  2. Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Well, we'd rather not have to pay, so... we'll just not index your content anymore. kthxbye"

    (Meanwhile Microsoft probably had something to say too, but nobody asked.)

    1. Re:Google's reply? by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 0

      Google misses China so much, very doubtful they also kiss Europe bye bye.

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    2. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Publishers clearly don't understand the spirit of the internet and need to get the fuck off. They can go start their own circle jerk data network that nobody will use.

    3. Re:Google's reply? by bjwest · · Score: 1

      Delisting content from media outlets is hardly kissing Europe goodbye. There's much much more indexed than just commercial media.

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    4. Re:Google's reply? by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We're not talking about delisting a continent, only its media outlets. I can't think of anything more devastating.

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    5. Re:Google's reply? by Dangerous_Minds · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Indeed. By all means big publishers, demand money from Google. When Google delists you, all that juicy traffic will go to the smaller independent news sites who will be more than happy to make some extra ad impressions. Heck, I would go so far as to say some of them are jumping up and down in excitement over the prospect of some of the big media outlets cutting themselves out of that stream of traffic.

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    6. Re:Google's reply? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      The news sites really, really don't get it, do they?

      Google made Google News and gets revenue from including snippets. They think they should get some of that revenue because they provide the content. Perfectly reasonable until you remember that most of that content is a generic commodity. Other sites provide equally good snippets for all news stories.

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    7. Re:Google's reply? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Reasonable or not reasonable doesn't even enter the equation, Google got them by the balls. You hand out your snippets for free or nobody will see your page.

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    8. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This happened in spain and was terrible for newspapers, i dunno how they expect it will turn out now

    9. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google got them by the balls. You hand out your snippets for free or nobody will see your page.

      Because there will only be one company in the history of time that serves news snippets?

    10. Re:Google's reply? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      No, but Google is where people go if they want to find something, and of course that also means that this is where people go for news. Unless news outlets agree to dump Google people will find what they're looking for and not bother looking for the one news outlet that decided to not cave in.

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    11. Re:Google's reply? by kwoff · · Score: 1

      The EU could declare it discriminitory to exclude those sites and impose fines or whatever else is necessary.

    12. Re:Google's reply? by kwoff · · Score: 1

      They're a monopoly, in other words.

    13. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, Google could indiscriminatorily delist all of them. The EU can do fuck all. Google can close up shop here and host everything from abroad. There isn't a viable competitor in sight, thanks to the EU constantly shooting itself in the foot with regards to internet regulation. Everybody is just going to tunnel out of Europe to get their Google fix. About the only thing the EU got right is making sure there is some competition over the last mile. You have to be insane to start a content based internet business in Europe though.

    14. Re:Google's reply? by c · · Score: 2

      "Well, we'd rather not have to pay, so... we'll just not index your content anymore. kthxbye"

      More like "well, it turns out that it's gotten too expensive to send you traffic for free, so we're gonna have to start charging by the click. But don't worry, we'll just take it out of what we owe you for using your content..."

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    15. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well, as somebody who works in one of the smaller online media (that doesn't survive on advertising), this is the best thing that could possibly happen to us. We're sponsored by industry and governments to produce almost exclusively original content for a specialist audience and the big media often retake what we write, dumb it down for the masses, and get the advertising money. The leach off us.

      We'd sign any waiver Google wants to stay in their index, and many of our bigger competitors would try to get paid for it. Our traffic would go through the roof and maybe our adsense slots would finally be worth the space they occupy.

    16. Re:Google's reply? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      A search engine could provide links to a news item without showing any of the content. Of course, that will heavily devalue the news item in question, but if the EU insists on trying to destroy any notion of fair use, there will be inevitable casualties.

      Maybe Google could just pay for the rights to access AP, Reuters and the other news wires, and then just say "Fuck it" to the news publishers, much of their content coming from exactly the same sources.

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    17. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Much like the governments whose cocks you wrap your lips around.

    18. Re:Google's reply? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      The EU could declare it discriminitory to exclude those sites and impose fines or whatever else is necessary.

      Which should get overturned as not wanting to pay for something you don't want can hardly be called discriminatory. In other words, it is not discrimination, in the evil sense, to decline services because you don't wanna pay their fee.

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    19. Re:Google's reply? by yuriklastalov · · Score: 1

      Yes

    20. Re:Google's reply? by sjames · · Score: 1

      Anyone else in the search business will have the same incentive Google does to never spider a European news site.

    21. Re: Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the EU we're talking about. Making sense matters little when you're talking about taking money from those nasty American companies.

    22. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Google got them by the balls. You hand out your snippets for free or nobody will see your page.

      Maybe, but I'm not sure the news businesses don't have a point on this one.

      News is very much about the headlines and near real time information. There are lots of real people doing real work to generate that information stream for readers/viewers, both at the news outlets themselves and via the agencies that are in turn paid substantial amounts of money by the news outlets. There is definitely a reasonable argument that automatically scraping the key information to republish on other sites is not transformative in any useful way and the freeloading does significantly compete with the original sources.

      I'm also not sure Google really is doing those outlets much of a favour by listing them. I could name the web site for every major news source I read regularly without any help from Google, and I visit those sites via bookmarks or links from other sources, not via anyone's news search engine built on top of a scraper. Even if I were looking for something like a particular newspaper I don't read regularly, I'd probably only need a search engine to find its home page at most, not to republish its most valuable content in some derived format instead of just giving me the original source.

      So I wonder whether the news businesses shouldn't just call Google's bluff on this one. If they all banded together and started marking their robots.txt files and such to make it clear that they didn't want anyone else republishing their material, I don't see they wouldn't have a reasonable case both ethically and legally against a news aggregator that was just scraping their content and then directly competing with them.

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    23. Re:Google's reply? by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

      I imagine Google has little love for the EU right now. That European search industry will now be able to flourish right?

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    24. Re:Google's reply? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      News is very much about the headlines and near real time information.

      This is why the news sites are a load of piss.

      If they had actual well-informed, readable articles for people with more attention span than a goldfish, people might value them more than snippets, but since snippets is all they have, they are reaping the consequences.

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    25. Re:Google's reply? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      It's not that they're a monopoly, although they are, it's that they are a natural monopoly, which doesn't require government interference to exist (as a monopoly). If it did, then Bing would be the dominant search engine.

      Now there are generally many possible sources for any news story, and Google can choose whichever it wants to choose. If it has to pay it would probably pick AP, Reuters, maybe a couple of others and ignore the rest. Whoops! There go the local news sites. How many people will go to a site that promotes the local high school soccer team? A few. What will the advertisers pay? Not enough to run the site, so it will depend on someone doing it as a hobby. How many sites will be able to pay for an AP and Reuters connection if they aren't indexed by Google? Not many.

      So you have a natural monopoly. And making them want to stop indexing you is a fast route to bankruptcy.

      Please note that these same arguments apply if you substitute a different search engine for Google. ANY other search engine.

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    26. Re:Google's reply? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Why would they bother? Most "news sources" aren't news originators even at a local level, so just deal directly with the sources, and if the "news sources" want to get back on, charge them for the privilege (plus requiring some rather explicit legal terns).

      That sounds a lot easier, and legally safer.

      --

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    27. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      The better news sites do provide more detailed and well-informed content. Unfortunately, it turns out that many of their readers still have the attention span of a goldfish, and thus that their headlines and early commentary are disproportionately valuable to those readers, regardless of the quality or quantity of the additional work from the news reporters.

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    28. Re:Google's reply? by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 2

      We're not talking about delisting a continent, only its media outlets. I can't think of anything more devastating.

      I can think of one thing: Alphabet buys several small media outlets around the world, aggregates it all, makes it free for anyone to use and effectively makes the existing media outlet sites irrelevant.

      I would love to see the look on their faces when they heard everyone was still getting news, just not from them.

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    29. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      News is very much about the headlines and near real time information.

      I certainly hope note, headlines are:
      - completely misleading most of the time, and
      - flatout contradicting the article a significant amount of the time (say 30% or so)

    30. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      I agree it's unfortunate that so many people just rely on headlines, and that those headlines are sometimes less than perfect, but that's just the reality of what happens. Did you hear the one about the Slashdotter who actually read TFA before commenting?

      So as long as that remains the reality, news organisations could plausibly be losing a significant amount of the value of their work if others are allowed to literally copy and paste the headlines and maybe some introductory snippets and republish them without doing any of the real leg work required to get the stories.

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    31. Re:Google's reply? by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Nope, they've requested they not be listed.

    32. Re:Google's reply? by c · · Score: 1

      Why would they bother?

      To break the argument.

      These sorts of laws are based on the premise that Google is taking something for free and the news sources get nothing back. That's obviously a false premise, but that doesn't seem to be getting through to the people that matter and even making an example of entire countries doesn't seem to be enough to make the problem go away.

      So, play hardball; if the news sources think their content is worth something, maybe Google's aggregation and traffic services should be worth something. Possibly more.

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    33. Re:Google's reply? by aicrules · · Score: 1

      I don't think this law is a good idea, but Google does stretch the meaning of a snippet with some of their smart search results. They literally keep me from having to click a link in many instances by giving me the information I need within the first part of the results. The website they pull that info from is losing out on my "business" as a result. If it was just the link/title/abbreviated unformatted first 200 characters of the page that most google results show, then I see absolutely no trouble. It's that part where they intercept the viewing consumer prior to them leaving Google that feels a bit shady.

    34. Re:Google's reply? by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 2

      f they all banded together and started marking their robots.txt files

      THIS is the issue. If they wanted to not be listed by Google, there are existing mechanisms for this WHICH ACTUALLY WORK. This entire conversation is about "Google is making tons of money, and we are a dying breed, so instead of revitalizing our entire industry we're going to BLAME ONE SINGLE COMPANY and then try to extort billions of dollars from them." Seriously folks, if you *really* think you don't gain anything from Google indexing your content and flashing snippets at people then USE ROBOTS.TXT If you DO recognize that Google is adding value directly to your business, then STFU you greedy bastard.

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    35. Re:Google's reply? by c · · Score: 1

      They literally keep me from having to click a link in many instances by giving me the information I need within the first part of the results.

      Well, that raises an interesting question... if the information in an article is so lean that a computer algorithm can boil it down into a trivial amount of text, then is the article really a creative work that's worthy of copyright protection? And would Google's algorithm be considered a transformative fair use (or fair dealing, or whatever the EU standard is)?

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    36. Re:Google's reply? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      This is also a fair point. Even if it is legally up to the publishers to decide whether they are willing to allow others to reproduce that part of their content, it's their own problem if they make the wrong decision and it costs them. That's just business.

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  3. Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you apply economics and logic, you'll quickly see that this proposal would lead to the death of publishers. Google has no incentive to pay for every publisher on the net, so the choice between paying or de-listing is simple. A publisher who is not on Google is not a publisher for long :-)

    1. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I manage to read news every day without Google's help. In fact I never use Google when in search of news. I go direct to news sites.

      If one organisation disappears from Google because of a paywall then readers will go elsewhere, to one that isn't.

      But when every news organisation in your country is not indexed by Google, what will you do? Just read news about America and elsewhere? No, you'll go direct to the news websites.

      Remember that if publishers died and produced nothing then Google would have nothing to index and there would be nothing for people to read.

    2. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so the choice between paying or de-listing is simple.

      Well, thats easy to solve:

      When we get the right to demand money for whatever we deem is our interlectual property, the next step is to demand that companies like google are not allowed to make their own decisions in regard to what they return as search results. We'll put that under something like "no discrimination" or something.

      And if Google than starts to demand money for putting us into their lists we'll just claim that its abusing its dominant position, and demand they pay us large compensation sums.

      Google should made clear that its position is to serve us, not its own owners or investors.

      </sarcasm>

    3. Re:Death to publishers by macklin01 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well, thats easy to solve:

      When we get the right to demand money for whatever we deem is our interlectual property, the next step is to demand that companies like google are not allowed to make their own decisions in regard to what they return as search results. We'll put that under something like "no discrimination" or something.

      Sounds like Spain tried to do this almost verbatim:

      The Spanish Newspapers Publishersâ(TM) Association (AEDE) is now asking that the Spanish government and EU competition authorities stop Google News from shutting down its operations in the country, âoeto protect the rights of citizens and businesses.â

      The media lobby group announced that an end to Spanish Google News would represent âoenot just the closure of another service given its dominant market position,â identifying that the closure would âoeundoubtedly have a negative impact on citizens and Spanish businesses.â

      source: [thestack.com]

      --
      OpenSource.MathCancer.org: open source comp bio
    4. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If ALL publishers died, then Google would have nothing to index. They astounding thing to note is that the publishers got their "lex Google" in Germany, and they've already caved and given Google a free exemption, so this isn't going to hurt Google, just other search engines. Instead of limiting Google's power over their business, they have increased it. And they STILL keep pushing for this on a larger scale. I'm sincerely convinced that getting an MBA rots people's brains. There is no other reasonable explanation.

    5. Re:Death to publishers by wertigon · · Score: 1

      Except, they will get the news.

      From American sources. Or Canadian sources. And so on.

      The internet is global. Deal with it.

      --
      systemd is not an init system. It's a GNU replacement.
    6. Re:Death to publishers by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2

      "You are not allowed to advertise our business without paying us for the privilege"
      "Oh, and you are obliged to advertise our business"
      Patently absurd when applied to any business, except publishing apparently. It's a brilliant plan, really. The EU values a healthy, independent press. Even though I use the term independent very lightly, it wouldn't be good if government were seen to subsidise the perss directly. So instead they give them the power to tax private parties with deep pockets.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    7. Re:Death to publishers by Sique · · Score: 2

      From American sources, you usually don't get that much European news.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    8. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And on top of that, you're not going to find news in America that is published in Polish, Croatian, Romanian, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, German, French, Italian, Spanish and Dutch.

      Surprise, surprise, there are a lot of Europeans that do not read or speak English.

    9. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You are not allowed to advertise our business without paying us for the privilege"

      People already do that with clothing, so the bar has been set.

    10. Re:Death to publishers by Sax+Russell+5449D29A · · Score: 1

      And from European news you don't usually get the American angle. It's good to read both to understand both sides of the coin.

      --
      -SR
    11. Re:Death to publishers by William+Baric · · Score: 1

      There is not much difference between the European angle and the American angle. If you truly want another angle, then you will get it with sites like Al Jazeera.com, RT and Chinadaily.

    12. Re:Death to publishers by Sax+Russell+5449D29A · · Score: 2

      There is not much difference between the European angle and the American angle.

      You're only thinking about European-English news now. There's plenty of difference in the general European and American angle. I read Swedish, Finnish, German and British news quite often and the contrast with American news is yuuge.

      The news sites you mentioned give other angles, yes, but the OP mentioned not getting European news from American sources, hence the vice versa reference.

      --
      -SR
    13. Re:Death to publishers by William+Baric · · Score: 1

      What made you think I was thinking about "European-English" news only? My first language is not English. And no, there is not much contrast between Europe and the US (unless of course you compare things "Fox News" with "Le Monde Diplomatique").

    14. Re: Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like many things in life, believers are rarely convinced that they're wrong until you give them what they ask for then make them live with the consequences till they beg for mercy. Always been that way, for a change this is one thing they can suffer that hardly affects anyone else. Bring it on, put the popcorn on and watch the crying begin.

    15. Re:Death to publishers by Sax+Russell+5449D29A · · Score: 1

      What made you think I was thinking about "European-English" news only?

      Because that's the only way your argument would have made even some sense to me. I can hardly relate to what you said otherwise. When I read Swedish news and compare them to just about any news outlet in the US, the difference in standpoints in reporting is extremely visible. Even the most liberal ones in the US seem like right-wing publications when you compare them to left-leaning Swedish counterparts.

      --
      -SR
    16. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not illegal to remove a logo from clothing.

    17. Re:Death to publishers by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Besides, going with US (or other external) sources isn't a defense. You can still be sued to pay them. The actual defense is to go to the wire services and pay them, and I'm rather sure they provide translations in most European languages. (For the rest, work on improving Bablefish.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    18. Re:Death to publishers by HiThere · · Score: 1

      No, but you are required to wear clothing, and people who sell it to you can set their price.

      The difference is that selling clothing isn't a natural monopoly, and has only minor network effects.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    19. Re:Death to publishers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell that to the dude that drives through amsterdam nakid on his bike.
      Although sometimes he does wear gold glitter.

  4. Many reform proposals by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 0

    Many proposals are made by a lot of people within the EC and many of them are rejected. This one is gonna be rejected so fast Google will not even hear about it.

    --
    Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
    1. Re: Many reform proposals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Google will not even hear about it"

      Too late, they already indexed it.

    2. Re:Many reform proposals by Zocalo · · Score: 2

      Even if it does pass, I really don't see this one being a problem for the search engines - just the opposite, in fact given the way Google responded to a similar legislative attempt in Spain. It's a "request for payment", at least in this version, so I would imagine it'll go down like this: Some media outlets "request" payment. The search engines cough up some cash for past transgressions and strip the snippets from future search results for those companies. Search engine users click on alternative links that still provide snippets. Media outlets that made the requests for payments have to go back to the search engines and beg for a new deal, which will obviously be loaded in favour of the search engines.

      As a bonus, as search engine users and media consumers, we'll also get to sort out the dinosaurs in the media business (Hi, Rupert!) from those that are actually willing to try and embrace the new Internet order and make it work for them; I know which group I'd rather support...

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    3. Re:Many reform proposals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Alternatively Google and Microsoft will start using their paraphrasing engines to sidestep the copyrights entirely. Copyright is a restriction on a verbatim copy of the original, so their algorithms just need to change a bit here and there while still keeping the gist, and then they win for free.

    4. Re:Many reform proposals by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      Then we get a resurrection of that other gem of an EU proposal (which I believe was also instigated by the news outlets): the notion that simply linking to content constitutes copyright infringement.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    5. Re:Many reform proposals by Zocalo · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, but again, it just demonstrates that the media companies simply don't get it and having cut of their own nose have now proceeded to remove other facial features. People don't use search engines to find out what's going on in the world (e.g. the snippets of news articles of TFS), they'll go directly to their MSM site(s) of choice for that with no linking or royalties required, or go through a new aggregator. People use a search engine for news stories because they either already know what they are looking for but don't know where to look for it or are looking for an alternative take on it, and in that case having some indication of how relevant the results are (in the case of the snippets) or any results (in the case of linking in the first place) are going to dictate where their clicks go.

      What the MSM sites don't seem to grasp is that this is free traffic generation for them; when a user searches for some given event/gossip/whatever and ends up on some random news site purely because it happened to pop up in the search results with a relevant looking snippet of the article, they've got an opportunity to serve up some ads, sell other services they offer, and maybe even acquire a new regular reader. Remove the snippets, let alone the links, and all of that traffic is not just going to go away - it's going to go to one of your competitors that had more of a clue about how things work. Both the search engines and MSM companies need each other for this arrangement to work, but the relative numbers of major search engines to MSM sites puts the advantage firmly in the hands of the search engines; they need *some* MSM sites, but they don't need all of them, and they certainly don't need the ones the like to haul them into the courts at the drop of a hat.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    6. Re: Many reform proposals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only indexed it, they are also showing it with ads around.

  5. You'll see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm excited to see how far off the rails the EU becomes. It's going to be a massive train wreck!

  6. I should hope that Google's response... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would be to simply ban those media outlets from showing up in ANY search results. Problem solved!

    1. Re:I should hope that Google's response... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google should ban ALL copyrighted content from search results and only show ads. That should fix all problems.

      Oh, wait, if they did that google would be an empty site without any content at all...

  7. That worked great in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This idea was already implemented in Germany (Leistungsschutzrecht, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancillary_copyright_for_press_publishers). It failed completely as google just stopped linking to some of the papers and they suddenly had a drop in their user counts and advertisement revenue. So especially google never paid anything. So it's strange that they try to implement in the whole EU if it's obvious that is does not work like intended...

    1. Re:That worked great in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Germany, this is still law, so one presumes that if Google is still indexing German news websites (and it is) then Google is paying those news websites for the right to use the content so indexed.

      My test for this? My Google query was something like this: "italy earthquake site:de" and the first link given was to der Speigel. Or even just search for "der Speigel".

    2. Re:That worked great in Germany by aaribaud · · Score: 3, Informative

      Alright, so... The document does not originate from an official EU website. It has no actual date, or more to the point, it has a conspicuously "redacted" date showing only the year. No known author either, not even an obscure reference to an author's initials. OK, 180+ pages is enormous for a hoax, but just because it does not have all obvious markings of a forgery does not make it genuine. And just because it is genuine does not make it something "the EU Commission is planning". So... I'll wait for a more official source for the moment.

    3. Re:That worked great in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "then Google is paying those news websites for the right to use the content so indexed."
      No. The papers gave google a free licence to publish the snippets.

    4. Re:That worked great in Germany by wabrandsma · · Score: 5, Informative

      This is a leaked draft impact assessment(PDF alert), you can read more about it here: European Copyright Leak Exposes Plans to Force the Internet to Subsidize Publishers

      This is what Julia Reda (MEP) says about it: Commissioner Oettinger is about to turn EU copyright reform into another ACTA:

      This is not a copyright fit for the digital age. It’s a copyright that tries to protect the big players of the past from the future.

      Europe’s publishing, film and music industries have clearly found that influencing Commissioner Oettinger to write laws is easier and more lucrative than adapting to progress and competing fairly.

    5. Re:That worked great in Germany by Sesostris+III · · Score: 0

      The Commission can propose legislation, but the EU Parliament has to pass it. If the EU Parliament doesn't, then it goes nowhere.

      --
      You never know what is enough unless you know what is more than enough. - Blake
    6. Re:That worked great in Germany by aaribaud · · Score: 0
      Alright, let's go over this too:

      This is a leaked draft impact assessment(PDF alert)

      Note: you have just repeated the URL from the article; just repeating a source does not make it any more genuine, and may make it actually less convincing.

      you can read more about it here: European Copyright Leak Exposes Plans to Force the Internet to Subsidize Publishers

      If this were an alternate source, I'd consider that it might lend more credibility to the assumption that the putative leak is genuinely what it is purported to be. But this is not an alternate source for it; rather, it is the EFF's analysis is of the very same putative leak indeed, to the URL. It therefore does not give said putative leak more credibility.

      This is what Julia Reda (MEP) says about it: Commissioner Oettinger is about to turn EU copyright reform into another ACTA:

      This is not a copyright fit for the digital age. It’s a copyright that tries to protect the big players of the past from the future.

      Again, an analysis the same putative leak, to the URL, not an alternate source. As an opinion piece on the question of paying for news excerpts, it is certainly relevant; as a proof that the purported leak is genuine, it is not.

      Note that I do not belittle the EFF or Reda's analyses, and I certainly don't think less of their opinions on copyright; my point was initially, and still is, "how do we know rather than assume that this is really a leak of a EU Commission document intended to be the Commission's proposal?" and I find no convincing answer to this question in opinions based on the very assumption I am questioning.

      (oh, and before anyone asks, or skips the asking and states outright: I find the idea of trying to make news "sources" collect pay for excerpts of their "content" bad in several respects, including for the very ones it is supposed to benefit. But just because I disagree with a document does not make that document genuine, nor does it allow me to disregard checking whether it is. Fact-checking is -- well, should be -- anisotropic.)

    7. Re:That worked great in Germany by aaribaud · · Score: 1

      Fact-checking is -- well, should be -- anisotropic.)

      Heh... Make that isotropic.

    8. Re: That worked great in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Spain the law explicitly forbade free licencing so there were no exceptions. They foolishly thought the internet couldn't afford to lose them and their malign influence on public thinking. Good riddance, come back when you can manage balanced, honest reporting without constant manipulation for your owners benefit.

    9. Re:That worked great in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do know there are other people in the world right? Those people don't give two shits about your life, let alone your opinionated analysis. You may be the center of your world, but nobody else cares.

    10. Re:That worked great in Germany by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well no, it (can and often does) go as follows:

      1) the commision drafts legislation
      2) EU parliament says no in 1st round
      3) the commison says, eh, we'll ignore the no and introduce it unchanged in 2nd round
      4) EU parliament says no in 2nd round
      5) the commison ignores parliament comments and votes again, saying 'this becomes law'
      6) EU parliament now has the option to dismiss the commision (i.e. go nuclear), or suck it up

      they've tried 6 twice (or is it thrice?) now, but since the parliament doesn't get to appoint the commissioners that changes exactly nothing

      EU parliament has 0 power, and they now it, they just suck it up in order to keep enjoying their fantastically well payed "jobs"

  8. Fair use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have a sensible provision in US copyright law called "fair use" that allows small pieces of copyrighted material to be reproduced within reason. Here in the US, those snippets are almost certainly protected as fair use, which is very reasonable. It provides a small preview of the article that is being clicked on, to provide a better experience for search engine users. Headlines are often poorly written, so those previews are actually useful. Perhaps the EU needs to protect fair use of copyrighted material. It's common sense, and it shouldn't hurt publishers who actually write good articles. I suppose they would like more people to click on articles with provocative headlines but don't have good content, so they can make more ad revenue. This is a truly stupid decision by the EU, and US copyright law is far more sensible in this regard.

    1. Re:Fair use by Sique · · Score: 2
      In the EU, it is basicly the same. Small snippets are not considered copyright infringment. And that is the issue at hand. The publishers alleged that Google News is a source of income for Google, as they place advertisements there, and they thus are profiting from the publisher's work, though it doesn't collide with Copyright Law. And thus the publishers pressed for changes and a special exception from the snippet exception, first in Belgium (it failed after a few years), then in Germany (it failed within months) and Spain (not sure, how long it took to fail).

      What's more sad: There were some local news aggregators in Germany, which couldn't afford the license fees and thus closed shop when the law went into effect. And now we are left with even less news aggregators which have even more market power.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    2. Re:Fair use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have a sensible provision in US copyright law called "fair use" that allows small pieces of copyrighted material to be reproduced within reason. Here in the US, those snippets are almost certainly protected as fair use, which is very reasonable.

      It would be fair use only if used infrequently. For example, if you want to quote someone else's article in your article, that's fair use. However, if your entire business is dependent upon making snippets from thousands of articles, that's no longer fair use, it's commercial use.

      Google is so used to paying nothing for low-quality web content, it thinks it can apply the same payment model to premium content. Good luck to them.

    3. Re:Fair use by Ken+D · · Score: 1

      Well of course Google News makes money for Google.
      They wouldn't run that service if it didn't.

      The content providers get their share when they provide news that people want to read (i.e. click through to).

    4. Re:Fair use by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      It would be fair use only if used infrequently. For example, if you want to quote someone else's article in your article, that's fair use. However, if your entire business is dependent upon making snippets from thousands of articles, that's no longer fair use, it's commercial use.

      No, you're wrong.

      First, fair use applies to both commercial and non-commercial uses. For example, when Mad Magazine did a movie parody, that would be fair use, even though the magazine us sold for an increasing cheap price and is a commercial venture.

      Second, the previous poster didn't really explain it well. Fair use is when a copyrighted work is used without permission in a way that, but for fair use, would be infringing, but which is not infringing because it is in the general purpose of copyright to allow such a use. It's evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and is completely fact dependent. This, any particular use might be a fair use, but not just any use actually is.

      There's a test for finding out whether a use is fair or not. It has four factors, though it isn't a matter of adding up how many factors go one way or another, and depending on the case, one factor might be treated as outweighing another. Plus, it's just a tool; other factors can be considered too.

      The factors are: 1) the purpose and character of the use, such as whether the use is for profit or not, whether the use would advance the progress of knowledge by resulting in something new or otherwise helpful; 2) the nature of the work being used, such as whether it is fictional and therefore very creative and worth protecting, or factual, and therefore not worth protecting quite so much (how a work presents itself is also often relevant in copyright; if you claim that something is a fact, even though it's made up or is just a hypothesis, others may get to treat it as a fact) as well as whether the work being used has already been published or not; 3) the amount of the work used, and how important to the work that portion is; and 4) whether the use will have a negative effect on the value or market for the work (positive effects are not considered).

      Snippets of this type -- in aggregate, mind you -- have repeatedly been found to be fair use in the US because for the first factor, although the use is commercial in nature, it provides a benefit to society in being able to search for this material (which of course requires as much material as possible to be used in constructing the index, even though the index itself, as opposed to the results of a search, is not made available), the second factor may weigh against the use depending on the material being indexed, but it is not treated as being very important, obviously the whole work must be used to make the index for the index to be useful, so the third factor doesn't matter, and for the fourth factor, it doesn't harm the market for news articles to be able to find them and to see in one or two lines why they match your search terms. It doesn't matter if that's the business model.

      And if you think this is extreme, look at time shifting, which is bad on all of the first three factors, but is sufficiently successful on the fourth so as to be fair use (in a general way, since again it is highly fact dependent)

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    5. Re:Fair use by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Small snippets are not considered copyright infringment.

      That's not entirely accurate. For example, here in the UK, there is no specific minimum amount of material that has to be copied before copyright is infringed. Any work significant enough to be subject to copyright protection in the first place is also potentially subject to infringement.

      As an aside, the AC you replied to was overstating the position of US fair use law as well. The amount of the work being copied is only one of the four factors that determine fair use, and again there is no specific minimum required for infringement. If the original publishers could demonstrate (and I'm not saying they can or should, but hypothetically) that the headlines or excerpts being copied by automated news aggregators represented a substantial part of the overall value of the original work, then that copying would not necessarily be fair use.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  9. I think Google would walk here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And watch everyone else lose money until the EU caved in.

    Presumably they could still report snippets from outside the EU so the net effect is that the EU media loses readers and advertising revenue. Well that's what's happened when individual countries tried this. And as for another player coming in, well unless someone subsidises it, it'll lose money on day one - and make that up on volume (not !).

    1. Re:I think Google would walk here by Sique · · Score: 1
      The "snippets from outside the EU" have two intrinsic problems.
      • They don't report that much from inside the EU. (Try to get news about some local polish events in Australia!)
      • They aren't in most of the EU languages. (Try to get any news in Polish from Australia!)
      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    2. Re:I think Google would walk here by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, there's a brand new market to provide Eurocentric news in Euro languages from somewhere outside the EU. No fees, so Google doesn't have a problem with displaying them, plus ad revenue, lots of eyes because it's what the Euro types see when they type a search into Google, etc....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    3. Re:I think Google would walk here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And - no one cares !.

      That's the point, that local news matters to locals (politicians) but doesn't matter to the bulk of the populous, so all that happens is that the EU loses political traction.

    4. Re:I think Google would walk here by Sique · · Score: 1

      Local news matter to locals. That's the only part of your post that you got right.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    5. Re:I think Google would walk here by Sique · · Score: 1

      In reality, there is not. You can keep your news outlets within the EU. You just don't ask for the fee you will be entitled to if this becomes law. About half of the german news outlets did so, when the german version of the law was introduced, and the other news outlets which asked for a fee, caved within some months because of their visitor numbers plummeting.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    6. Re:I think Google would walk here by HiThere · · Score: 1

      You're wrong, even though your conclusion is right.

      Local news is important, but most "news sources" aren't sources, they repeat what the wire services send them. And Google can subscribe to the wire services for a lot less hassle than dealing with every local paper. And I rather expect that the wire services provide translated versions of the news into most European languages, so THAT's not a problem.

      This might cause the wire services to devote more effort to local news, of course.

      This is a structurally bad answer, but it's the answer that the economics of that law would encourage. It will lead to increased monopolization and homogenization of the news...but laws can do that kind of thing.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    7. Re:I think Google would walk here by RavenLrD20k · · Score: 1

      If I want local news, I'm going to the specific website of a local news outlet that I already know of.

      If I want national news that the local site may not cover, I'm going to a specific national news website (or a Few to get alternate views).

      If I want to research a specific current event topic and get as many relevant alternate sources as I can, I'm going to Google AND DuckDuckGo.

      If I don't see a snippet of an article in the search results that gives an inkling that it contains information relevant to what I want to know about, I'm not going to bother with the link. It's that simple, and that's what's going to cause these outlets to shoot themselves in the foot.

  10. And then, and then by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then we'll have you pay us for the clickbait headlines! And you can't know until you click it, whether it's randomly generated crap or just badly written bull!
    And we'll charge dollars for it! every click! And we'll get a pony, and a magic princess, and a castle...

  11. Motivation? by Archtech · · Score: 2

    When you see something like this your first reaction is bound to be, "Well, stupid ignorant politicians proposing foolish laws that wouldn't work - yet again". And yet... politicians aren't always stupid and ignorant. Many of them have a certain low rat-like cunning, especially when it comes to getting and keeping office, and currying favour with the rich and powerful who can help them. So, just as a hypothesis, what more might be behind a proposal like this?

    The obvious starting point is that, rather than pay a tax to content owners in return for doing the service of indexing and making known what they have to offer, search engine companies would simply stop indexing all such material. That would be really bad, huh? Or would it... from a certain point of view. Suppose you own the New York Times or The Guardian or some other boring obnoxious conventional media outlet. Your view of the Web is probably pretty jaundiced. It's full of people who find your stories through search engines and then read them for free - unless you put up a paywall, in which case they just stop coming altogether. Moreover, increasingly they don't even want your lousy stories because they can find so much better and more up-to-date material on the Web, from a thousand independent and dynamic sources. In fact, in the long run your company is probably facing bankruptcy sooner or later because it can't compete with what's available (mostly free) online. Not good. Wouldn't it be marvellous if someone could put a stop to all this "Web" nonsense and take us all back to the good ol' days when you just had to pay for your newspaper and your cable TV and take whatever they gave you? Wouldn't it?

    The search engines could just stop indexing such sites, but over time - at least, so the politicians might think - that would shrink the search engines' usefulness so much that they might go right out of business. Oh boo-hoo, the conventional media owners would grin, rubbing their hands happily. What a terrible shame.

    And we, who rely so much on the Web, would find it that much less rich and useful. We really should be thinking about how to react to politicians, responding to their rich buddies, who want to shut down the free Web and replace it with a monitored, controlled pay-per-view thing much along the lines of what Bill Gates had in mind before the Web came along and spoiled his day.

    --
    I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
  12. paraphrasing engine by silanea · · Score: 1

    They should hire TheRegister editors to train the algorithms. Then I might go back to reading news.

    --
    Rudolf Hess edited Mein Kampf. He was the very first grammar nazi.
  13. It is true, search engines MASSIVE (C) INFRINGERS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But who steps up to the plate and calls them? The EVIL EU UMP, that's who!!

  14. EU citizen here. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I identify as an EU citizen. I come from Spain. I live in Germany. I talk fluently three, passably five EU languages.

    That said, I'm utterly pissed off at the gang of mafiosi the European Commission is. It's just a meeting point of (rich) lobbies doing their thing.

    Yes, Juncker, I'm looking at you and your ilk! Setting up a tax haven in the middle of the EU. And then you act suprised when people in Greece (who are struggling for survival [1]) don't like you. Bunch of cynical assholes.

    Perhaps we should dust off the guillotines of the French Revolution.

    [1] No. I'm not talking about those having accepted the bribes for buying German submarines (under Papandreou). Those are doing fine, thankyouverymuch. The amount due for those submarines, btw, is a significant fraction of the so-called "aids" given as loans to the greek banks.

  15. Why is this bad?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't see how this is bad. Search engine companies make money from their content (which is really our content).

    How is charging them negative? They didn't create anything novel and have done a minimal amount of work for their "hits"....

    1. Re:Why is this bad?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Websites (aka the middleman between content creators and consumers) make millions/billions from their free content. They need to stop mooching and pay their content creators. For eg:, slashdot should pay comment writers. Youtube already pays their video makers with 55% of ad revenue. And since news content (especially snippets) is highly valuable and expensive to create, a small royalty per snippet seems the right thing to do.

    2. Re:Why is this bad?? by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Let me spell it out for you:

      1. Google created and maintains at its own expense a mechanism for redirecting users to your site and Google doesn't charge you anything for it.

      2. Now you're demanding that Google pay you for what you're already receiving at no charge to you.

      If, given (1), it sounds like (2) is pretty fucked up, that's because it is.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    3. Re:Why is this bad?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're assuming that they actually want people redirected to their site. I'm pretty sure they'd rather people were directed to brick & mortar sites to buy the dead tree version.

    4. Re:Why is this bad?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Redirecting people in meat-space is much harder. Is this why Google is building a fleet of self-driving cars? To expand search to brick & mortar sites?

    5. Re:Why is this bad?? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      It's just like radio.

      Sure, radio makes some money but they're really an advertising arm of the publishers. They expose people to things that they can then go and buy. They keep the publishers in business.

      Some publishers even PAID for the privelege.

      Google can just index everything else. They are the gateway for EVERYTHING, not just lame troll bait news organizations.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  16. Goodbye newspapers by nospam007 · · Score: 1

    They'll just remove the newspapers from search results, just like the other umpteen times it was tried.

  17. Does it work both ways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are those same news publishers also going to have to pay the sources of the snippets (ie quotes) they publish in news articles?

  18. robots.txt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why all the fuss? They can already de-list themselves.

    1. Re:robots.txt? by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      Because this has little to nothing to do with rights (or even common sense), and everything to do with greed.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    2. Re:robots.txt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The robots.txt is limited and should be expanded.

      Along with Allow: and Disallow: it should have a Pay: for site admins to tell the crawlers what they have to pay before going through all content.

    3. Re:robots.txt? by Misagon · · Score: 1

      Because robots.txt is only a standard, not a law.

      There have been reports of Bing's web crawlers not respecting robots.txt - and Bing has a huge user base (whether you like it or not) and that's just at the top of the iceberg.

      --
      "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
    4. Re:robots.txt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why all the fuss? They can already de-list themselves.

      You assume this is about principles.

      It's not, it's about the money. Google has it and they don't.

    5. Re:robots.txt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That doesn't matter, they can go after the company that ignores the robots.txt file.

    6. Re:robots.txt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      see, making it law would be an easy fix

    7. Re:robots.txt? by laie_techie · · Score: 1

      The robots.txt is limited and should be expanded.

      Along with Allow: and Disallow: it should have a Pay: for site admins to tell the crawlers what they have to pay before going through all content. Flag as Inappropriate

      Because robots.txt is only a standard, not a law.

      There have been reports of Bing's web crawlers not respecting robots.txt - and Bing has a huge user base (whether you like it or not) and that's just at the top of the iceberg.

      Here is what I propose: Sites should make proper use of robots.txt. Sites should be able to sue search engines who index content which should be blocked based on robots.txt. Have something similar apply to sitemap.xml (do other search engines look at the sitemap?)

  19. there no cure for morons by l3v1 · · Score: 2

    "is planning reforms that would allow media outlets to request payment from search engines such as Google, for publishing snippets of their content in search results"

    IMO they got that backwards. It's not the outlets that drive traffic to search engines, it's the search engines that help that traffic to reach the outlets.

    If I were a search engine provider/developer, I just might happen to come up with the idea to require outlets to pay me for indexing their content in the first place.

    There's nothing forcing search engines to index the idiots' contents. They should actually be either thankful that they can be found, or create a better search engine that they can control - and which noone will use.

    Lots of content providers would never be found without the search engines. They should be a bit more humble and re-evaluate who's who in this relationship.

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    1. Re:there no cure for morons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, sure, search engines are great without content. Content is nothing, users go to search engines just because, you know, search engines are fun and great. Content creators should be thankful that search engines show some content between ads. Internet would be much better without content, just search engines showing ads.

    2. Re:there no cure for morons by l3v1 · · Score: 1

      No, they are not great without content. But you can have all the best content of the world if nobody will find you, and unless you want to go back to the good old days, you need your content to be indexed by the greatest search engines. It's true that one can't function without the other, but taking the stance that the engines are only there to exploit you and steal your content feels really stupid. However, I can understand they'd really like to get a share of the engines' revenue, but if you think about it, they already have higher traffic - and thus revenue - because of the traffic coming from the search engines.

      --
      I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  20. how about looking at it from another angle by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    what if search engines just dropped all your data and info completely and then you just disappeared off the internet completely??? then the cost of advertising your products and services would quadruple

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    1. Re:how about looking at it from another angle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then you sue to have them put your content on.

      Double win.

    2. Re:how about looking at it from another angle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what if search engines had no content to show, then they would be worthless.

    3. Re:how about looking at it from another angle by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I, personally, found the web much more useful before it was polluted with the kind of stuff that most commercial sites, explicitly including "news organizations", include.

      It's true, in those days I searched using boolean patterns, but without all the extraneous noise I got better answers than I do now with highly refined search engines.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  21. More like death to small search engines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google probably, rather than quaking in its boots, is slobbering... It obviously has the power to renegotiate with publishers, whereas the (hypothetical) "next, best" search engine, which is just starting up and would have been the "Google killer", will not have power or money to pay for snippets.

    "Thanks, EU!" says Google.

  22. From TFA: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    A similar attempt to charge search engines for snippets in Spain resulted in the shutdown of Google News in the country, and is believed to have contributed to a 14% loss in traffic and related closing of several Spanish publications. When faced with the closing of Google News, the Spanish Newspapers Publishers’ Association requested intervention from the Spanish government and EU competition authorities, but to no avail.

  23. What will the news orgs pay out? by physicsphairy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Journalism is almost entirely taking "snippets" from other people in the form of quotes and information and compiling them into a story, so I must assume the newspapers will also be paying out royalties on their articles to anyone they interview, mention, or quote (including when they search for comments on twitter and facebook as they like to do now).

    1. Re:What will the news orgs pay out? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I totally agree, news organisations don't produce anything they just report on what other people produce aka news, so they should pay the politician to talk or the poor chap run over by the bus ...

  24. Opportunity for rewrite bots/shops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except for the fact that I don't see this working except as it did in Germany (where publishers in the end renegotiated with Google because they figured out they were left holding the short end of the stick), I see an opportunity for anyone who knows these languages and just makes non-EU based "news abstract" sites which paraphrase abstracts of news articles and link back to the original ones. If they are good enough, Google might just start using their abstracts for snippets, and they get click-through traffic on the way to the real article...

    The news itself is information and as such is not covered by copyright (in most jurisdictions, anyway). Only the actual wording and organization of the original article is covered by copyright.

  25. Let's cement Googles monopoly by jeti · · Score: 2
    They tried this before specifically with news snippets.

    News publishers are struggling to make money on the internet, but they still have political influence. So the idea was to force Google to share some of its profits by forcing it to pay license fees for the snippets on news.google.com. Lobbyists claimed that this would only be used to target Google and smaller services needn't worry.

    What happened of course, was that that Google discontinued the service in the relevant countries and the number of news readers plummeted. The publishers gave Google an exception to get their visitors back. Now the only result is that anyone from bloggers to other news aggregators is facing legal problems. They can contact the publishers, but are usually ignored.

    As a result, the legislation only cemented Googles dominance.

  26. Commissioner Oettinger and why the EU sucks arse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Many other posters have already pointed out this failed in the past, and God bless the magnicent AC who pointed out Google should be charging the flagging publications for driving traffic to their sites in the first place. On this occasion, I'm on Google's side

    Now as for EU Commissioner Oettinger check out his Wikipedia page. Typical fucking EU bureaucract: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    He's was also responsible for the EU ban on kettles which was one big factor in driving the tea loving brits out of the EU: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/new...

    Let me put in in terms an American would understand: It'd be like trying to ban coffee in America.

  27. Don't Quote Me Bro... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the creative and economic contribution of news publishers is recognized and incentivized in EU law, as it is today the case for other creative sectors."

    So you run a blog, you disagree with a published news article and quote relevant pieces of the source text. Fair use exemptions under copyright for the purposes of research, review and criticism are entirely justified. However, the search engines now index your blog post... hilarity ensues.

    What other creative sector gets an opt-out from fair use?

  28. Money by Rainwulf · · Score: 1

    Do they understand that if they charge google for including search results, google will just totally drop that source, effectively killing that pages revenue?

    Or do they have their heads so far up their asses they dont care?

  29. Been Germany, done that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .. allow media outlets to request payment from search engines such as Google ...

    Didn't Germany already try this? The media outlets lost money, for obvious reasons. So who the fuck thinks it's going to work the second time?

  30. Content by pablo_max · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And that is the point. It is "content", not news anymore. Hardly anyone is "reporting" on anything. Look at nearly every single tech site. They only just regurgitate press releases from this or that manufacture or "report" on what was written on some other site.
    Everything they post is skin deep drivel.
    Most of the "so called" news sites are nothing more than click bait at best and attempts to brainwash the masses into adopting the political message of whoever owns the site.
    There are a couple of sites which I do carry a subscription to, but those are the few who really take the time to research their articles.

    Google would be doing us a favor to just delist nearly all sites.

  31. New robots field? by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    Should the robots file be updated to indicate a site requires payment to appear in search results? Sure for anyone who gets tech it will be equivalent to 'do not index', but maybe a lesson to content owners?

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    1. Re:New robots field? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or maybe the user agent should include a credit card number to allow sites to automatically charge for paid content.

  32. They already tried this in Spain. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "In an attempt to save Spanish publishers from the horrors of being sent monetizable traffic by Google News the authorities have managed to cause the closure of that service in that country. There is almost no one who benefits from this new law and a considerable number of people who lose out. Further, the way the law has been written means that there’s no real way out for any of the participants."

    http://www.forbes.com/sites/timworstall/2014/12/11/spanish-practices-close-google-news-in-spain/

  33. Where does it say... by pablo_max · · Score: 1

    She is exactly right.
    I wonder, where does it say that singers / actors deserve vast sums of money? Why do governments try to protect these businesses which the people have decided are not worth the amount of money they are asking for? Where is the free market love everyone is talking about?

  34. who pays the story makers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well if the news publishers are going to bill the search providers for the news they report, are the publishers then going to pay the people that they report on for the stories/content they are effectively producing?

  35. Very funny by penguinoid · · Score: 1

    the European Commission "is planning reforms that would allow media outlets to request payment from search engines such as Google, for publishing snippets of their content in search results."

    In unrelated news, search engines are planning to encourage media outlets to provide payment to include snippets of their content in search results.

    --
    Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  36. This should read: by Hylandr · · Score: 1

    "News paper industry not failing fast enough, seeks to increase the pace of it's demise by further reducing it's readership."

    Pretty soon the mega news media entertainment industry will collapse and we can get on with citizen reporting. Anyone can do better than the lipstick-smothered anchors found on weather.com anyways.

    --
    ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
  37. I propose EU bureaucrats paying for ropes for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I propose EU bureaucrats paying for ropes for them...
    The sooner they will be hung, the better.

  38. Help us end copyright: www.freestateproject.org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We need to end copyright. We won't do that unless liberty minded people everywhere join together to form an independent state where government has no real power. We can solve many of the problems of government by eliminating it. There are other ways to exchange goods (BitCoins, etc) and take care of health, safety, medical, charity, currency, roads, and other matters without government involvement.

    I'm receiving and spending BitCoins daily. I buy produce from neighbours and friends in Keene (and we only got 30,000 people here) for BitCoin. I get lunch for BitCoin (Local Burger, Vietnamese Food Truck, Little Zoe's Take and Bake ie pizza, a number of unlicensed restaurants operating illegally, among other places, all in Keene, NH), I pay my employees in BitCoin, I buy my computers and electronics in BitCoin (Yes, in Keene, NH), I even pay for my haircut in BitCoin. Ohh did I mention I have car insurance I pay in BitCoin (inguard.com)!!!!

    There are better options and solutions to the problems governments "solve". We just need to gather more like-minded people together in one place and seize the opportunities in solving them. We've got a good thing going here in Keene, New Hampshire (and pretty much everywhere else in New Hampshire with a population of any size). Now if you migrate here like I did you can help solve the problem of government using violence against non-violent people.

  39. Can't get a monopoly? Extort the one who broke it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Springer tried, they failed. And the industry tries again.

    I could be sympathetic to their cause if the goal was noble, and if the situation wasn't fair, but it isn't noble, and the situation is fair.

    Google news makes money by using newspapers' snippets, and in exchange generates a lot of traffic to those newspapers. And it also features small papers and gives them a chance.

    Big newspapers want to maximize their revenue by keeping their audience on their site and preventing them to go see their competitors' (that's why all of them have mobile applications that they try to make you install, that are simply a browser limited to their website, and why they all have dozens of links to their other articles everywhere on their pages).

    If google news didn't exist, big papers would have nearly all the traffic, but google news direct some of the traffic toward smaller papers. That's a crime for them, that's lost money, and they want it back (and whether or not the additional traffic from google news outweights the one lost to smaller paper isn't considered at all).

    But since they can't destroy google news nor leave it (all that traffic would go to smaller newspapers), they try to extort the money they think they lose to small papers, under the guise that google makes money off of them, because saying that google broke their monopoly would not be well received, even though that's the real reason.