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EmDrive: NASA Eagleworks' Peer-Reviwed Paper Is On Its Way (ibtimes.co.uk)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from International Business Times UK: An independent scientist has confirmed that the paper by scientists at the NASA Eagleworks Laboratories on achieving thrust using highly controversial space propulsion technology EmDrive has passed peer review, and will soon be published by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA). Dr Jose Rodal posted on the NASA Spaceflight forum -- in a now-deleted comment -- that the new paper will be entitled "Measurement of Impulsive Thrust from a Closed Radio Frequency Cavity in Vacuum" and is authored by "Harold White, Paul March, Lawrence, Vera, Sylvester, Brady and Bailey." Rodal also revealed that the paper will be published in the AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, a prominent journal published by the AIAA, which is one of the world's largest technical societies dedicated to aerospace innovations. Although Eagleworks engineer Paul March has posted several updates on the ongoing research to the NASA Spaceflight forum showing that repeated tests conducted on the EmDrive in a vacuum successfully yielded thrust results that could not be explained by external interference, those in the international scientific community who doubt the feasibility of the technology have long believed real results of thrust by Eagleworks would never see the light of day.

30 of 532 comments (clear)

  1. Author List by PvtVoid · · Score: 3, Funny

    Who are "Lawrence, Vera, Sylvester, Brady and Bailey"? Their cats?

  2. Peer reviw by Buchenskjoll · · Score: 4, Funny

    Reviw is sooooo important....

    --
    -- Make America hate again!
  3. On its way by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 5, Funny

    EmDrive: NASA Eagleworks' Peer-Reviwed Paper Is On Its Way

    But we're not sure how long it'll take because we're not sure it puts out any thrust.

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  4. Re:Prepare to be by PvtVoid · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's all? I'm fully prepared for the Armored Space Nutter division to come out in full force waving their Star Trek box sets and preparing their trip to Andromeda.

    Never give up! Never surrender!

  5. Re:Prepare to be by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's all? I'm fully prepared for the Armored Space Nutter division to come out in full force waving their Star Trek box sets and preparing their trip to Andromeda.

    In the meantime, you're filling in nicely for them.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  6. Perpetual motion machine of the first type by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 5, Informative

    How does the energy efficiency of this drive compare to a normal rocket?

    If it works as advertised, it violates the law of conservation of energy, so its energy efficiency can be infinite.

    (it produces a force with no reaction mass. Since energy is 1/2 mV^2, power is force times velocity, and thus the change in energy (per unit time) is proportional to velocity. So, if it runs at a given power level to produce a given thrust level, you can get more energy out than you put in simply be starting out in motion.)

    Could this allow interstellar travel, by humans, within a normal human lifespan? What kind of reletavistic effects happen at high speed? I would assume thrust would drop as you approach C.

    Well, if it violates the theory of relativity, anything could happen, I guess. Right now the thrust level quoted is micronewtons, so it would take millions of years to get up to the speed of light. But if the machine works, even at all, all bets on physics are off.

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    http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    1. Re:Perpetual motion machine of the first type by minogully · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, if it violates the theory of relativity, anything could happen, I guess.

      The guy ("scientist"?), Roger Shawyer, who invented it claims that it's actually due to the theory of relativity that it works. Here's a quote from the article:

      based on the theory of special relativity, electricity converted into microwaves and fired within a closed cone-shaped cavity causes the microwave particles to exert more force on the flat surface at the large end of the cone (i.e. there is less combined particle momentum at the narrow end due to a reduction in group particle velocity), thereby generating thrust.

      I'm not a physicist, so I can't speak to whether his explanation makes sense.

  7. Re:points of interest by Erik+Hensema · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The efficiency is very low. Read TFA: "[...] the system is consistently performing with a thrust to power ratio of 1.2 +/- 0.1 mN/Kw ()".

    According to TFA, however, they are working on a far more efficient design.

    --

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  8. Re:Prepare to be by Maritz · · Score: 3, Informative

    For me, even when there seemed to be some effect, it was simply far, far too small. Well within experimental noise - and certainly nothing you're going to propel anything anywhere with.

    --
    I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
  9. Well... by johnsmithperson123 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I imagine that there will be replicability tests. It's possible, but not certain, that we may have found Clarke's "space drive", a drive requiring no reaction mass. On the other hand, so many of these things have fizzled, I'm remaining VERY cautiously optimistic.

    1. Re:Well... by NoNeeeed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Likewise. I'm hopefully sceptical :)

      At worst there is an interesting effect going on that is worth further study and might provide some new insights into some aspects of physics, or simply improvements to experimental techniques. At best it has the possibility to revolutionise some aspects of space exploration.

      I am sceptical that this will live up to the best case, but I really hope that my scepticism turns out to be wrong.

      This is what science is all about. There's an odd effect, people are doing experiments, whatever happens we will have learnt something which may one day be useful. This is an extraordinary claim, it requires extraordinary proof, which we will hopefully get.

  10. Re:points of interest by joh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The trouble is that the thrust is so low that measuring it reliably is so hard that nobody knows if there is thrust at all or just measurement problems. It's said to be about 1mN/kW, much lower than even an ion drive.

    I think there is just noise and no signal and people are seeing a rabbit in the clouds because they're looking for it very hard.

  11. Re:Prepare to be by meta-monkey · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well within experimental noise - and certainly nothing you're going to propel anything anywhere with.

    I agree I'm still far from sold on the EM drive. I want to see it working in a vacuum, away from earth's magnetic field, and I want an explanation for the physics behind it. But if there's new physics, then who can say what the eventual application will be? Our first experiments with radioactive materials made things a little warm and glowy (and poisonous) but then fast forward a few decades and we've got mushroom clouds and nuclear reactors.

    --
    We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  12. Shawyer's theory is not correct by XXongo · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well, if it violates the theory of relativity, anything could happen, I guess.

    The guy ("scientist"?), Roger Shawyer, who invented it claims that it's actually due to the theory of relativity that it works.

    Yes, but their test results explicitly falsified that theory. They tested this. The device (was claimed to) produce thrust whether or not it had the asymmetry that Shawyer claimed was required by his theory

    ...I'm not a physicist, so I can't speak to whether his explanation makes sense.

    I am a physicist. His explanation makes no sense.

  13. Seriously? by CCarrot · · Score: 4, Funny

    EmDrive: NASA Eagleworks' Peer-Reviwed Paper Is On Its Way

    Ow ow ow, I think they just broke my irony meter!

    --
    "I love animals! Some are cute, others are tasty, what's not to like?" - Betsy Schroeder, Jeopardy contestant
  14. Re:points of interest by Gavagai80 · · Score: 3, Informative

    "It is a good rule not to put overmuch confidence in a theory until it has been confirmed by observation. I hope I shall not shock the experimental physicists too much if I add that it is also a good rule not to put overmuch confidence in the observational results that are put forward until they have been confirmed by theory."
    - Sir Arthur Eddington

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  15. NASA Spaceflight forums by backwardsposter · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you want to do some armchair physics, these forums are really interesting. https://forum.nasaspaceflight....

    People are attempting to recreate the "thrust-less" momentum at home basically. Lots of skepticism, lots of optimism, but real numbers being thrown around.

    We're almost past the point of whether or not it works and moving onto why it works.

  16. Re:Prepare to be by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm interested in space exploration as well. There is a difference between an enthusiast and a space nutter. And no: Science Fiction is fiction. "Dream big" only works if you also "work hard" and are realistic about what is possible given the KNOWN LAWS of Physics. Just because you read Ringworld doesn't mean one can be built.

  17. Lighten up by sjbe · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Space nutters are usually tech people who are uneducated in the hard sciences

    Yet you don't seem to be able to discern who they are. You accused me of being a "space nutter" and I do have a background in hard science and engineering and accounting as well. I've built parts that have actually gone into space. I'm actually largely a voice of caution for those who spout overly optimistic timelines or economic absurdities regarding space travel.

    You seem obsessed with that term "space nutter" like others are with hipster and you throw it at anyone who shows the least optimism about space travel. Lighten up. Someone who thinks that someday we might actually develop the technology to go to other planets or leave our solar system is just being optimistic. Nothing wrong with that even if they don't understand the technical details. It amounts to nothing more than fanciful musing. As long as they aren't hurting anyway with their day dreaming what do you care?

    Yeah, space travel is an incredibly difficult problem and it will take a long time before we can do really useful things. This is not news.

    1. Re:Lighten up by Maritz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nobody gives a fuck about whether humanity is going to another star. Sending a probe there is possible. Some far-flung descendant of humanity could probably go there. You claim to know exactly what's going to happen or not happen, and that doesn't make you reasonable, it makes you a fucking crank just like the 'space nutters' you rail against. Being on the polar opposite end from 'too fucking optimistic' doesn't make you reasonable, it just makes you a fucking grind.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    2. Re: Lighten up by St.Creed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The alternative is that the peer-reviewed paper describes a new phenomenon which cannot AT THIS TIME be explained easily by applying the basic laws of physics.

      That doesn't mean the basic laws of physics are wrong, it may just mean that there is something going on we cannot easily detect or haven't considered looking for, that if detected would explain the whole thing. Or some of the basic laws of physics have loopholes that are exploited in this instance. Or they need refinement.

      As an example, the motion of planets is explained by Newton based on basic laws of physics. However, until Einstein refined the whole explanation a bit with his theory of relativity, we had unexplained deviations between theory and practice - like we have now.

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      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    3. Re:Lighten up by MrTester · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know what hurts science? People who are more concerned with their dogma than things that contradict their dogma. A person who is really interested in science VALUES things that contradict their dogma because... SCIENCE!

      Will the Em Drive pan out? I have no idea. But the whole point of science is that when we see contradictions to what we expect we take a look at it, not just dismiss it out of hand because "These hoaxes come and go and people waste time on them." Stupid ideas like the earth revolving around the sun.

      As much as I love the science, I mostly hope the EM drive proves to work so we can all smack you around for being an anti-space nutter.

    4. Re: Lighten up by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a bullshit hoax BECAUSE IT VIOLATES BASIC LAWS OF PHYSICS.

      Well, it appears to violate the known laws of physics, but that doesn't mean that it's necessarily a hoax.

      It may be that there's something going on physics-wise that's yet to be understood, or perhaps we may need to rewrite or add a few laws. I'm not a sucker looking for perpetual motion machines but I'm also not so arrogant to think that we know everything there is to know.

      Personally I'm skeptical but I'm also willing to see where the research leads. Yes, it seems to violate the basic laws of physics, but we may be wrong about that or we may just not understand what the fuck is going on yet. It wouldn't be the first time.

      For example, I remember when almost everyone flatly declared that blue LEDs were simply impossible, period, and a decade later they were commonplace. Not that long ago plenty of respected scientists scoffed at the whole notion of quantum physics, and now it's taken for granted as a fact.

      No, the EM Drive isn't a "fuel free" engine as the press has touted, but it may be a hitherto unknown form of propulsion. We'll see, and I think before long we'll know if it's bogus or not.

      "There is not the slightest indication that nuclear energy will ever be obtainable. It would mean that the atom would have to be shattered at will." – Albert Einstein, 1932

      "X-rays will prove to be a hoax." – Lord Kelvin, President of the Royal Society, 1883

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      Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
    5. Re: Lighten up by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, there are no "loopholes" in the Physical Laws.

      There are a lot of loopholes in the physical laws. Fifty years ago, if you had told someone that you could take a ceramic insulator and turn it into a near-zero-resistance conductor by cooling it to near absolute zero, they would have assumed you were wrong—the laws of electricity as known at the time just didn't allow for that. And if you told them that you could float magnets on top of such a superconductor, they'd have hauled you off to a sanitarium.

      A hundred years ago, if you could have somehow launched GPS satellites, everyone would think that the clocks were broken, because the time would keep drifting due to relativistic effects, and that concept didn't exist yet.

      We're constantly learning new exceptions to the established rules, and we have been doing so throughout all of our planet's history, from the moment we discovered that you could bang two rocks together and start a fire. It is thus utterly ridiculous to assume that at this particular point in history, we magically haver reached the pinnacle of human understanding.

      Now don't get me wrong here; this supposed "EM drive" is probably bogus. There's probably some particle emission caused by electrical charge propagation through the material or some other similar curiosity. But it isn't impossible that this is something new that we don't know about—just very, very unlikely. And there's also a very slight possibility that we might learn something new about the physics of matter or gravity or who-knows-what-else from studying this, so either way, it is fascinating, and should not just be dismissed as a hoax out of hand until we know why it is happening and whether the answer to that question tells us something new that we didn't know before.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  18. Re:Prepare to be by david_thornley · · Score: 4, Informative

    First, "Sir Newton" is incorrect. If you're going to use "Sir", you have to go with "Isaac". "Newton" is correct, as is "Sir Isaac Newton".

    Second, Einstein is more correct than Newton. Relativistic physics is pretty much the same as Newtonian for most practical purposes, but diverges under conditions Sir Isaac had no way to consider or test. We've tested relativity to death, and it's always at least as accurate, and in more extreme conditions much more accurate, than Newtonian physics. Meanwhile, we know that relativity is incomplete (we don't know how general relativity works on the quantum scale, for example), and presumably we'll eventually have even more accurate physics. It's conceivable that we'll get the laws of physics just right sometime, but it isn't happening right now.

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    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  19. Re:Prepare to be by JoeMerchant · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's also possible that there are no new physics here, just an example of a misunderstood corner case of existing physics...

    Build it, test it, see what happens. Until it's proven (and I mean really proven, not just dismissed) false, it would seem to be worth the research investment.

  20. Re:Prepare to be by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Dream big" only works if you also "work hard" and are realistic about what is possible given the KNOWN LAWS of Physics.

    Dreaming bit within the known laws stops progress dead in it's tracks. The laws of physics were derived from experimentation, observation and creation. People were getting shocks from electricity over 3000 years before Cavendish electrocuted himself for science and 40 years before current was properly described as a physical property. None of this gets explained by known laws.

    While on the topic of electricity Benjamin Franklin published notes on the paradox that was the Leyden jar, something which was built but not explainable by physics. Here we are a few hundred years later and I'm communicating to you by typing on a keyboard sending 1s and 0s to you stored somewhere else on the planet only for text to come up on your screen.

    You think too small. Known laws of physics get in the way of bigger thinking such as sending power wirelessly (thought impossible, along with everything else we take for granted now).

  21. Re:Prepare to be by saloomy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why not? If this technology works, it changes the game in space travel. It seems there is a large requirement (today) for thrust vs energy, but with experimentation, theory, and improvements in understanding this may become viable for flying car type energy/thrust requirements. It really surprises me whenever I read a story about the EmDrive. It makes hypocrites of all the "scientists" and our general application of science, in general.

    Skeptics claim:
    "It violates Newton's law"
    It is a bunch of tomfoolery
    Its a measuring error

    Horseshit. Any real scientist knows: Nullis in verba, or question everything. We thought the world was flat, we thought the world was at the center, then the sun, now... there is no center. We experiment, we learn, we work out what we think is right is right, or what we thought was right is wrong. The universe is mysterious, and full of wonder. Offer no ridicule until you have proven someone wrong, conclusively! Otherwise, your no better than a religious zealot. Science itself deserve better.

  22. Re:Prepare to be by randomlygeneratename · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think it's a prevailing attitude on Slashdot -- look at the comments of any article that has a positive outlook on future technology. But it's not just slashdot, it's true in most educated circles too -- general skepticism and cynicism. Most people's BS filters are turned to 100% -- which keeps them safe against the crazies, but saps the imagination. Even at work, doing natural language processing research, I find it a little depressing that the common view among my colleagues is essentially "human level intelligence will never happen".

  23. Re:Prepare to be by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You find it depressing because you can't handle reality. That is sad. No one has time to chase down every crackpot who comes up with a "magic machine". We have plenty of those. You cannot produce a machine that violates known laws and expect people to take it seriously.