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California Launches Mandatory Data Collection For Police Use-of-Force (seattletimes.com)

An anonymous Slashdot reader quotes the AP: All 800 police departments in California must begin using a new online tool launched Thursday to report and help track every time officers use force that causes serious injuries... The tool, named URSUS for the bear on California's flag, includes fields for the race of those injured and the officers involved, how their interaction began and why force was deemed necessary.

"It's sort of like TurboTax for use-of-force incidents," said Justin Erlich, a special assistant attorney general overseeing the data collection and analysis. Departments must report the data under a new state law passed last November. Though some departments already tracked such data on their own, many did not... "As a country, we must engage in an honest, transparent, and data-driven conversation about police use of force," California Attorney General Kamala Harris said in a news release.

It's an open source tool developed by Bayes Impact, and California plans to share the code with other interested law enforcement agencies across the country. Only three other states currently require their police departments to track data about use-of-force incidents, "but their systems aren't digital, and in Colorado's case, only capture shootings."

21 of 117 comments (clear)

  1. And What Will Come of It? by BrendaEM · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't think that collecting data is enough. Think of how many innocent people were killed by the police without being videoed. Our police are still allowed to be expert witnesses, in courts. I am sorry if this offends people, but there is nothing intrinsically different about police officers that makes them honest.

    --
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    1. Re:And What Will Come of It? by iCEBaLM · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What gets measured gets managed.

    2. Re:And What Will Come of It? by smooth+wombat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but there is nothing intrinsically different about police officers that makes them honest.

      You mean other than their training? Compare what an officer is trained to see to a recent shooting in my area. The call came into 911 that a person, the son, had a knife to his mother's throat, had locked her in a bedroom and said he was going to kill her.

      When the police arrived they found, oddly, the son with a knife to his mother's throat. After repeated commands to drop the knife an officer fired a single shot at the criminal who later died.

      After all that, not only is the mother defending the son who just tried to kill her, claiming her son had no knife and complaining the police didn't have to shoot him, but the girl who called 911 saying her uncle had a knife to his mother's throat later said there was no knife.

      Interestingly, the mother also said: "We had a little fight, argument like families have arguments." Apparently in their world pulling out knives and threatening to kill one's mother is what happens in every family during arguments.

      Yup, just another day in the city where the police are always wrong even when they witness the crime.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    3. Re:And What Will Come of It? by OzPeter · · Score: 4, Informative

      but there is nothing intrinsically different about police officers that makes them honest.
      You mean other than their training?

      Just as a counterpoint to your example.

      1. Officer Sherry Hall from Georgia who claimed that a black guy shot her. Who has now been charged with fabricating that story as well as various other offenses.
      2. Officer Jason Stockley from St Louis kills guy then plants gun on him.
      3. Officer Mark Wayne Rowe from VA Beach stealing gun bags from the evidence room
      4. Pinellas County Sheriff’s deputy Wayne Wagner beats up on a woman and then accuses her of battery of him.
      etc etc

      So yeah, right. Training.

      But what is non-sensical is (former) Officer Stephen Mader from Weirton Wha who was basically fired because he didn't shoot a suicidal man with a gun. Mader who is a former Marine had surveyed the situation, decided that the man in question was not really a threat and was trying to talk him down. Two other officers arrived, decided that the guy was dangerous and shot him dead. Mader was fired because his actions put the other officers at risk. Oh yeah, the gun was unloaded.

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    4. Re:And What Will Come of It? by tinkerton · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's another reason why collecting data is not enough.The police rules of engagement can move along a spectrum from military-like(enemy territory) to police-like(working for the public). I think they shifted a lot towards military-like rules: as soon as a potential risk has been acknowledged the person with the badge has the right to kill. So maybe one should ask european cops what they think of US cops killing and then their chiefs defending the actions.

    5. Re:And What Will Come of It? by Uberbah · · Score: 3, Informative

      You mean other than their training? Compare what an officer is trained to see to a recent shooting in my area.

      You mean an anecdote? How about we look at the numbers of people who have been released from prison after being proved innocent, who were badgered into confessing by police interrogators - 65 out of 149 last year. Like prosecutors, cops are far, far, far more interested in "winning" than in actual justice.

      And cops invariably lie when caught in an unjustified shooting, to cover their own asses. If a cop tells you that nighttime is darker than daytime? Go outside after sundown to check and make sure he was telling the truth.

    6. Re:And What Will Come of It? by dywolf · · Score: 2

      we cant control lightning.
      we can however control the agents we empower to enforce our laws.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  2. Re:Now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Up to this time the police have relied on the "Blue Line", which is to say their claim to infallibility which is backed up by every officer in the force agreeing on whatever an officer says. If an officer says it was a gun and not a book, then they all say they saw a gun.

    In the past they believed that the was necessary to keep the public giving them money and respect

    Nowadays, people are more familiar with quality improvement and the need to identify errors in order to correct them. The see a bunch of people in an organization claim to be faultless is spurious, to catch them in repeated lies due to cell phone videos is completely invalidating

    If we can have six sigma (one error in a million products) on every commercial product that we own, then why the fuck can these same methods not be applied to the police

    Fuck their egos and sense of infallibility, they are just another product that we purchase and we deserve higher quality

  3. Re:Bigger problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I dunno, where is the outrage over home mortgage schemes that kept black people from buying new homes in the suburbs and living in inner city tenements?

    Where is the outrage over failures to force the owners of those tenements from removing lead pain and plumbing?

    Where is the outrage over the abandonment of inner city school systems?

    If you take any population of humans, expose them to lead for their entire lives and then fail to educate them or giver them gainful employment which offers a chance for a better life...

    Then you would end up with slums that are filled with whatever group is oppressed and the other groups, which managed to avoid said fate, pointing the finger at them and calling them animals

    much like you have

  4. Re:Well, that's a start. by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 3, Informative

    Won't make a difference. The Guardian's investigation showed that even police forces that were supposed to record all police shootings didn't, and that includes fatal shootings.

    --
    "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  5. We need more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Use of force tracking with detailed reports has been the standard in the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) for a long time, including written reports from all employees who have witnessed the use of force. But for police, much more has to be done. Body cameras must be used, with files uploaded to the report and the reports must be "bundled" and cross referenced to allow administrators and the public to identify bad cops.

  6. Re:Well, that's a start. by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 2

    1. Really surprised that all violence against civilians isn't recorded, whether necessary or otherwise.

    I don't think that it isn't recorded, rather I think this is more of a tool to make statistical gathering/reporting easier. Everything the police do that involves some kind of formal report is recorded somewhere in excruciating detail, but in the absence of something like this, I doubt there's any kind of detailed statistical gathering.

    By excruciating, what I mean is this: I did a police ride along once, and everything that involves some kind of citation, no matter how small, invariably requires a solid minimum of 30 minutes worth of sitting at a computer and typing, detailing literally everything that the cop did, saw, heard, etc. The cop I did my ride along with didn't even like to give out speeding tickets because it's that much of a pain in the ass. In fact, we got called to help out some girl who drove the left side of her truck on top of a median and flattened both of her left tires, and I was in one of the two cars that responded. She technically broke the law, (I don't recall which one) but they weren't going to write a ticket. However she indicated that she wanted to make an insurance claim, and so the cops told her that if she wanted to make one they'd have to issue a citation, which would include points on her driver's license and a fine. Otherwise she could fix her tires on her own dime. She of course opted for the later, thus saving the cops involved a lot of paperwork (and time) so that they could respond to other calls.

    And from my observation in all of this, the only time cops tend to issue citations for minor infractions is when they have a quota that they need to fill for promotion or other purposes (ticket quotas are banned in my state, by the way, except in Indian reservation where I've literally been issued a citation for going 2mph instead of a COMPLETE stop for a stop sign, aka a rolling stop) or if the cop has a chip on his shoulder and just wants to be a dick, or if they notice you doing something blatantly unsafe (like driving unreasonably faster or slower than the rest of traffic -- I drive 80mph all the time where the freeway is 65, and cops I've driven past never care because that's practically the same speed everybody else drives.)

    Anyways, what I'm getting at, is that if there's violence or other injury caused by a cop, 99.999% chance there's a formal (and likely very detailed) report.

  7. Re:Should they start sooner... by Uberbah · · Score: 2

    Or maybe you could stop being a racist shit. Black men use drugs at the same rate as white women, yet are 45 times more likely to serve time. Because of selective enforcement, which leads to a neat loop that took racists like yourself some time to perfect: minorities make up more of the convictions, so they are targeted more for arrest by cops. Which makes them more likely to be convicted...

  8. Re:Now? by sir-gold · · Score: 2

    It wasn't just cops backing each other up.

    In the past, in cases where it was literally the cop's word against the defendant, the judges always assumed that the cop's testimony was more likely to be true.

  9. Re:Well, that's a start. by Uberbah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Obey the instructions of the police officer and let your lawyer / attorney / barrister handle any disputes. The solution does not even require technology. Priceless.

    And when the cop shoots you for following his "lawful orders"? How about when they shoot you before saying anything, like Tamir Rice or John Crawford?

    No amount of authoritarian bootlicking will save your ass from a cop bent on shooting you.

  10. Re:Well, that's a start. by davester666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yeah. Hell, the ONLY reason these things are even making the news is because there is a/v evidence that it happened. But these things didn't just start happening now that portable video cameras are everywhere. They've been happening ALL ALONG, and the police have just been lying about it.

    --
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  11. Re:Bigger problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OK Barb, I see that your hatred of poor American's is deeply ingrained and that you will go to ridiculous lengths to defend your unwarranted position that lead contamination of inner city slums had a major impact on the people who live there, leading to furtherance of violence and poverty.

    Just in case anybody else is interested in the overwhelming evidence counter to Barb's position can read any of these articles:
    https://www.in.gov/isdh/files/Pb_behavior_problems_and_violence_fact_sheet.pdf
    http://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2013/01/03/how-lead-caused-americas-violent-crime-epidemic/#1a63205b63b2
    http://scholar.harvard.edu/files/jfeigenbaum/files/feigenbaum_muller_lead_crime.pdf
    http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-lead-poisoning-science-met-20150605-story.html
    http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2016/02/lead-exposure-gasoline-crime-increase-children-health
    https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/jan/07/violent-crime-lead-poisoning-british-export
    http://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Lead-crime_hypothesis
    http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/0900625/

  12. Re:Bigger problem by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 2

    And yet the US continued to practice slavery long after most of the western world made it illegal. You were even stupid enough to fight a civil war over it, that's how deeply it's ingrained in your culture. Just look at the fuss with the confederate flag - those attitudes are still alive today. The industrial revolution didn't make slavery economically nonviable - to the contrary, it increased demand for slaves because the machines could process more cotton, and only the slaves could pick it.

    It only died out in the southern states because the northern states were emancipating slaves that made it north. The loss of cheap labor, not the industrial revolution, was why it died out. If they could have continued to replace slaves as fast as they ran away, or put up exit controls, the southern states would have had no problem, and would probably have won the civil war.

    People still wore clothes even during the industrial revolution. Someone had to pick that cotton. It wasn't machines.

    --
    "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  13. Re:Is "serious" defined? by CrashNBrn · · Score: 2

    Easy, if it does more than (2d8+1) 17 damage, then it would be a critical injury.

  14. Re:Well, that's a start. by evilviper · · Score: 2

    Of your three cases, the officer in the first is facing criminal charges with up to 20 years in jail. Obviously the system works.

    The second two were running around in public with realistic looking guns, and didn't quickly do what the officers ordered... Are you suggesting that people should be able to point fake guns at cops with no repercussions? Too many officers get killed on the job, already. Requiring psychic abilities in use of force decisions will make that number sky rocket.

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  15. Re:Well, that's a start. by Uberbah · · Score: 2

    Racist editor entrenched wikipedia articles is never a good citation nor a good source of knowlege.

    Racist projection and hand waving noted. Cops are quite happy to screw over or murder innocent white people as well - just ask Michael Morton, Kelly Thomas and Cameron Todd Willingham.