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Some Recyclers Give Up On Recycling Old Monitors And TVs (vice.com)

An anonymous reader writes: "In many cases, your old TV isn't recycled at all and is instead abandoned in a warehouse somewhere, left for society to deal with sometime in the future," reports Motherboard, describing the problem of old cathode-ray televisions and computer monitors with "a net negative recycling value" (since their component parts don't cover the cost of dismantling them). An estimated 705 million CRT TVs were sold in the U.S. since 1980, and many now sit in television graveyards, "an environmental and economic disaster with no clear solution." As much as 100,000 tons of potentially hazardous waste are stockpiled in two Ohio warehouses of the now-insolvent recycler Closed Loop, plus "at least 25,000 tons of glass and unprocessed CRTs in Arizona...much of it is sitting in a mountainous pile outside one of the warehouses."
One EPA report found 23,000 tons of lead-containing CRT glass abandoned in four different states just in 2013.

29 of 274 comments (clear)

  1. Chuck it in the Grand Canyon by Hognoxious · · Score: 5, Funny

    Chuck it all in the Grand Canyon. Plenty of room in there, believe me folks, it's yuuuuge.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  2. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by ArchieBunker · · Score: 4, Informative

    What do you think the recycler does with them?

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
  3. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I pay a somewhat hefty fee to recycle (I think around $20-$40). That's the best I can do to ensure they actually will be recycled

    Why does you paying them make them more honest?
    How much fuel do you burn driving there and back?
    Like most recycling, this seems to be more about "feeling good" rather than actually helping the environment.

    Besides, even a warehouse full of dead monitors that will basically just sit forever is still a way better scenario than having them polluting a landfill.

    Except for all the resources that went into building the warehouse. Do you know how much CO2 is generated to make concrete?

  4. Yucca Mountain by crow · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, if they're not filling it with radioactive waste, why not store other junk in the caves at Yucca Mountain?

  5. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by microcars · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What do you think the recycler does with them?

    in this case it would seem they take money to dispose of them, leave them in a rental warehouse, then walk away leaving the problem with the landlord and the city.
    A warehouse full of dead monitors will not just sit there "forever".

    --
    I like microcars
  6. Just get volunteer help by eyenot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A volunteer can easily tear apart 4 of these per hour if given proper training, tools, and work area. I am pretty sure if the labor cost of separating out glass, boards, copper, and other components were zero, then the net return would no longer be negative. And there are plenty of people who need to clock some verified community service and/or other volunteer time; and hundreds of times more people who want to do it just to feel good about themselves.

    --
    "Stratigraphically the origin of agriculture and thermonuclear destruction will appear essentially simultaneous" -- Lee
    1. Re:Just get volunteer help by Megane · · Score: 3, Informative

      You cant really do this with CRT's because of the gases contained in them.

      Um... what gases? A CRT is a vacuum tube. If you crack the nipple, it sucks in air from outside. (and then becomes inoperative) If you know something that I don't, then please link to this new information. The only problem with CRTs is that the glass contains lead, to shield bystanders from the X-rays that get generated.

      Also CRT's are prone to keep a charge long after they've ever been used.

      For days, weeks, maybe months. But not for years, and it's unlikely that you'll find any that have even been plugged in in years. It is also not hard to discharge the CRT with some wire and a 1 megohm resistor.

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    2. Re:Just get volunteer help by PPH · · Score: 4, Informative

      vacuum tubes arent a perfect vacuum.

      But a CRT isn't a typical vacuum tube. They only work by steering a straight beam of electrons to the phosphor. Any gas molecules will scatter those electrons and defocus the beam. So CRTs do in fact have very high vacuums inside them.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:Just get volunteer help by ChrisMaple · · Score: 3, Informative

      You either didn't read your citation or didn't understand it. You linked to a very special category of tubes which includes voltage regulator tubes and thyratrons. CRTs have a high vacuum, and (like many other tubes) include a getter to remove any chemically active gasses that remain or leak in after the tube is sealed.

      A gassy CRT works poorly, and if the gas is reactive it will etch away the filament and cause the CRT to fail.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  7. Re:Isn't glass pretty inert..? by The+Real+Dr+John · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Glass is an amorphous solid that is porous if you look under an electron microscope. It slowly dissolves in water (very slowly) and therefore continuously leaches whatever compounds it is composed of. It probably wouldn't be a big problem for local water if you dumped a few big CRT TVs here and there, but if you put a mountain of it somewhere and let it leach into the soil, it could get into the local groundwater. Look, if we want capitalism to survive and not destroy us and the planet while people are making a buck, we need to clean up after ourselves. You don't crap on the living room rug.

    Here is my lab's journal article on glass leaching:

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/p...

    --
    A brain is a terrible thing to waste... Mind? That's debatable.
  8. Re:Goodwill & Dell Computer by ledow · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have disposed of tons of monitors over the years, all with WEEE-compliant disposal agents.

    One of them told me that they get paid a pound (British) each to take them to Heathrow. They are loaded on a plane. A guy from a company in India / Asia signs them off and gives them the money. He then pays to ship them out to Asia.

    The ONLY way that can be profitable, is for them to be landfilled in a country that doesn't care about what they are landfilling.

    On my end, I have all the paperwork, so I have disposed of them "ethically". So has the guy with the van that he takes to Heathrow loaded with monitors every week. And he takes any boxes of cables, which he tells me the copper - melted down - pays for his fuel. Otherwise he wouldn't make profit himself.

    I imagine your goodwill store are doing the same, they just don't know it.

    Honestly - what possible use is an old, broken CRT monitor? None. That's why we've been throwing them away for decades rather than try to repair them. Even if you look into what's in them, there are no profitable parts you can extract while still being environmentally-friendly (sure, if you don't give a shit about the kids handling rare earth metals to get at tiny slivers of precious metals, then it all "works").

    You've been fed a line. But for the last 15 years I've not heard anything but the same thing from all the different people who come to collect our e-waste, all of whom sign off, all of whom get their thing signed-off, but nobody knows what happens to the end product as it goes abroad (at HUGE expense if you consider cargo rates and handling on tons of monitors).

    There are numerous studies that put GPS trackers in e-waste. Almost without exception they end up abroad and in landfill.

    Whether it's you, the goodwill store, Dell, their disposal company, or the people they use doing that "knowingly" it's almost impossible to tell. But you're aren't doing shit for the planet, I assure you.

  9. All it does is improve the odds by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why does you paying them make them more honest?

    I don't, nor did I say so. Please read my post again.

    How much fuel do you burn driving there and back?

    As much as I would taking the monitor to any other place that would have taken them. I try to do electronics in a batch. But honestly you are missing the point entirely by saying anything about fuel use, which is a totally different vector than recycling. I don't care how much fuel I burn for anything (except of course for the cost of it which is real).

    Like most recycling, this seems to be more about "feeling good" rather than actually helping the environment.

    No it's exactly unlike feeling good. I take it to a place I think offers the greatest percentage of the monitor no ending up in a river somewhere which is good for no-one.

    Except for all the resources that went into building the warehouse.

    Irrelevant comment; see my comment re: fuel. Resources do not matter as much as residual pollution does.

    Do you know how much CO2 is generated to make concrete?

    Again, not relevant since CO2 is not pollution and the argument against CO2 is a totally different one than against real pollution. Nature loves and uses CO2 (do you even know how plants live???)

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  10. Easy solution... by NewtonsLaw · · Score: 5, Funny

    I just put mine in a cardboard box with a random address on it and taped up to look like it's brand new, valuable and awaiting pickup by a courier or freight company -- and then leave it on the street outside my house.

    Within hours -- it's gone.

    Then it's the thief's problem :-)

  11. Bad Waste Policy by retroworks · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm a professional CRT recycler with experience with the companies in the article. The leaded silicate in CRT glass can actually be valuable as a fluxing agent. It's basically the same as anglesite, the leaded quartz that's mined worldwide. But because of e-waste alarmism (e.g. original article said they were full of "toxic gases", still says the CRTs "explode"), the primary copper and lead smelting industries stopped accepting the material. I personally managed several hundred tons of cullet from one on the companies in the article, but the smelter didn't like the regulators and environmentalists poking around, or the red tape. So they went back to mining lead and silica from the ground. Here's an article I wrote about the "no good deed goes unpunished" aspects of CRT glass recycling. resource-recycling.com/pdfs/Ingenthron0316e.pdf Previously I wrote one - also published in Motherboard - about how Asian refurbishers stopped buying CRTs from America for the same reason (they were being cast as "primitive wire burners). motherboard.vice.com/2011/3/26/e-waste-recycling-exports-are-good

    A good rule of thumb is that the worst forms of recycling are better for the environment than the best forms of hard rock metal mining. But "waste" policy says the opposite, waste is a "liability" for the consuming industry, mined material is subsidized.

    --
    Gently reply
    1. Re:Bad Waste Policy by thesupraman · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Pretty much this.

      Nice comfy upper/middle class homestayers mostly, with nothing better to do with their time who think they whole world lives just like they do. they need to feel some self-worth, so make big fusses about things that are 'obvious' to them, although totally incorrect.
      All while they continue their own usually high rate of consumer turnover.
      Therefore we have easily recyclable items being landfilled instead. Sad, really.

      If they got off their arses and actually went to some of these places, they would soon realise that the ONLY items that end up in landfills in India are those
      that have been repaired far beyond usefulness and cannot possible be used any longer. Otherwise items get reUSED, as they still have value there.

      I find it quite funny that when I need additional Xeon CPUs for older servers, I can get them nice and cheap from China/India, because people have sent the
      whole servers over there as trash, where they are available back on the market, as they are often still very useful. The local prices for such CPUs are of course
      still very high..

  12. The EU found a solution to this long time ago by MoarSauce123 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In the EU, the vendors, merchants, and manufacturers are required by law to take that stuff back and give proof of proper professional recycling. Any store that sells such devices is required to take any device (no matter if it was bought there or not) back for recycling, no questions asked and no fees allowed. Sure, cost of new devices might increase a bit, but not as much given that there is still plenty of competition. It compels manufacturers also to design and build devices in such a way that they are easy and cheap to recycle. Plus, in the EU such devices have a minimum of 2 years manufacturer warranty....unlike the US where stuff is made only as good as necessary to circumvent lemon laws.

  13. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by Lehk228 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    not getting lead into the ground water isn't about feeling good, it's about not poisoning ourselves

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  14. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by AJWM · · Score: 5, Funny

    A warehouse full of dead monitors will not just sit there "forever".

    In related news, a recent excavation in an Egyptian pyramid has turned up a trove of what appear to be ancient CRTs.

    --
    -- Alastair
  15. Re:Boo hoo, just stop rainwater from leaching lead by hey! · · Score: 4, Informative

    You might not think so, because elemental lead is not water-soluble. However compounds of lead like hydroxides or carbonates are soluble and can form from elemental lead by contact with water, e.g., 2Pb + O2 + 2H2O -> 2 Pb(OH)2.

    This is why it's perfectly safe to drink wine from leaded crystal wine glasses, but a bad idea to store wine in a leaded crystal decanter.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  16. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Recycling absolutely helps the environment. The fact that things happen like what's mentioned in the article says something about externalities and other market failures, rather than serving as an indictment of recycling per se.

    --
    'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
  17. Producer responsible for end of life recycling by felixrising · · Score: 4, Informative

    Similar to the End of Life Vehicles Directive in the EU, Similar to the German End-of-Life Vehicles Act of 2002 (extended from a similar law in 1997). Manufacturers are responsible for recycling their vehicle at the vehicles end of life, this means manufacturers design their cars to be more easily recycled and means any overhead costs are built into the cost of the car up-front. There is no good reason that this shouldn't be the case for any larger or common products, why should the cost of recycling be deferred until the product has reached end of life, no consumer will pay more money to have their product recycled *after* it is useless.

  18. Re:Isn't glass pretty inert..? by nbauman · · Score: 4, Informative

    Glass is water-soluble. That's why supply houses sell distilled water in plastic jugs. http://www.chemworld.com/ChemW...

    That's why the F.D.A. recommends against using lead glass containers for long-term storage. http://www.nytimes.com/1991/02...

  19. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Place I worked at once many years ago decided it was time to throw out the old computer hardware we'd just been stockpiling. It all went into a skip bin, and into a local land fill. There was no other way to get rid of it.

    I read the motherboard article a few days ago, the first paragraph had to glaring mistakes in it - 1) CRT's dont have "gas" in them, they hold a vacuum - hence the hissing sound if you carefully puncture the plate where the EHT line connects with something like a sharp screwdriver and a hammer (Yes I've done that). 2) If you knock the neck of wrong it can implode the entire tube, not explode it.

    I see they have corrected their article now about the "gas" at least :-)

    They also talked about the lead in the glass quite a bit, but never mention why its there, and thats to shield from X-Rays generated by the high acceleration voltage used in color CRTs (40kV or more) , Black and White CRTs didnt have this issue, and the glass didn't have lead in it.

  20. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by nbauman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Besides, even a warehouse full of dead monitors that will basically just sit forever is still a way better scenario than having them polluting a landfill.

    Landfills are designed to hold pollution for a long time. If they follow current environmental regulations, they're in a clay pit which is impermeable to any significant leakage. When they're filled, they're covered with a clay top which keeps the rain out. The main goal for leaded glass is to make sure they don't wind up in the drinking water. There are Roman trash heaps which have lasted undisturbed for 2,000 years.

    There aren't too many warehouses that have survived 100 years.

  21. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by nbauman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As TFA https://motherboard.vice.com/e... says, half of them go to abandoned warehouses in the US. The other half go to Africa and India http://gizmodo.com/e-hell-on-e... where low-paid, unprotected workers burn off the insulation and plastic parts to get the copper. I've seen articles about this in the New Scientist and elsewhere.

  22. They are more likely to do what I want if I pay by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What do you think the recycler does with them?

    I have no way of knowing.

    I do know that if I put a monitor in the trash it's going into the landfill with a 100% probability.

    If I take it to some some cheap or free place I know there's a pretty good chance it will go into a hellhole in some other country to decay and pollute everything.

    If I take it to the place I pay a decent fee there's the highest probability that something as good as possible may be done with it. That probability will never be 100%. But pay paying a reasonable fee I maximize that probability.

    Is your answer truly to just give up and not even try because you cannot know?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:They are more likely to do what I want if I pay by Khashishi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The answer is to not buy new things because we don't know what to do with them later.

  23. Re: Not true by dryeo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think it just goes into general revenue here in BC, and then they use the money to bribe the voters for votes

    --
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  24. Re:That's why I pay to recycle monitors by retroworks · · Score: 4, Informative

    Mod Down! That's the biggest bullshit. I was at the so-called "largest e-waste dump" in Africa 3 weeks ago (my second visit). Total and complete hoax. World Bank data shows how many African city households had televisions 20 years ago (millions) and the major problem is that Africans aren't throwing them away - there are not enough of them burned, because they repair them forever. I don't like to throw the "racist" term around, but the fact that so many reporters repeated this false story about the "primitive" Africa Tech Sector is kind of telling. UK is the worst, actually put an African TV repairman in jail, citing 80% bullshit statistic at his hearing (which the NGO now admits was false).

    --
    Gently reply