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New York State To Launch Electric Vehicle Rebate (foxnews.com)

An anonymous reader shares an AP report: New York state will soon launch a rebate intended to make electric vehicles more price competitive with traditional cars. Officials said they'll launch the initiative by April 1. The rebate of up to $2,000 will be available for zero-emission and plug-in electric hybrid vehicles. It's part of an effort to reduce automotive carbon emissions, the state's largest climate change contributor. "We want to make electric vehicles a mainstream option," said state Assemblywoman Amy Paulin, a Westchester County Democrat who leads the Assembly energy committee. "They are becoming more affordable and we need to encourage them." Environmentalists supported the rebate when it was approved by lawmakers in 2016 and have been eagerly awaiting the launch.

119 comments

  1. Well...which? by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 0

    >> They are becoming more affordable and we need to encourage them.

    Well...which is it?

    1. Re:Well...which? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 2

      Both.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    2. Re:Well...which? by frovingslosh · · Score: 2

      We need to give tax money rebates to the rich people who can afford a Tesla, and we need to have more special taxes on these cars while we are at it since they don't pay the road taxes that are built into the purchase of gasoline. And while we are at it we might as well force big brother GPS systems on people to report wen and where they go because, well, there must be some good reason and besides we can.

      --
      I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    3. Re:Well...which? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > 4) The batteries in these cars aren't recyclable at all and will have degraded significantly after about 5 years of use. ICE cars don't need a new fuel tank every 5 years.

      This is not supported at all by current experience.

    4. Re:Well...which? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ICE vehicles are at the cost they are today due to economies of scale with an established production system. EVs produced in equal quantities would likely be comparable price-wise. But of course supplanting an established industry is always difficult, even when the advantages of the new product are unquestionable (just look at the difficulty of LED bulb adoption). There are two general ways to handle the switchover, outlaw the old product (not generally very popular) or ease the product into the market with subsidies.

    5. Re:Well...which? by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Yup, more benefits for those who don't need it at the expense of the poor. Anyone that can afford to pay $30K+ for a car doesn't need this help. There is already a generous federal tax credit that is also only accessible to the well off.

    6. Re:Well...which? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what and means, don't you?

    7. Re:Well...which? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) Google "Lithium Ion battery recycling." It doesn't exist.
      2) Apple's entire business strategy is built on the life expectancy of the batteries.

    8. Re:Well...which? by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      I will respond in the traditional trump way:

      1) This statement is stupid and you are stupid for making it.
      2) Wrong
      3) WRONG
      4) OMG Wrong!!
      5) WTF Are you smoking? WRONG!!!!
      6) I just ... don't... I got to go, you make me want to punch my screen and the carbon footprint of replacing it sounds like it's HUGE.

    9. Re:Well...which? by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      OK, and what I found is evidence of lithium ion battery recycling.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Perhaps you meant to actually give directions for someone to be mislead into believing that they aren't recycled?

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  2. $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by scourfish · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The working man now only owes $38,000. Environment and affordability problems solved. Praise the lawmakers.

    1. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      But how much of a rebate would most people need?

      I couldn't afford a $40K electric car unless there was a $39K rebate on it.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    2. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 2

      Manufacturers reduce costs with economies of scale. Short term subsidies like this are what helps manufacturers to ramp up mass production to that end.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    3. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by minogully · · Score: 1

      This is on top of the Federal Tax Credit of $7,500. So you'd owe 38,000 and then also owe $7,500 less in taxes at the end of the year. (Depending on whether the car manufacturer has hit their cap yet)

    4. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by scourfish · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When the manufacturers ramp up production to the point that a new or used electric vehicle will be sub-$15,000, this would be great, albeit unnessecary at that point. At the current price of electric vehicles, this is just a rebate for the upper class.

    5. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is what loans and investors are for, not government subsidies. Government should not be in the business of picking and choosing what people should be driving and I for one do not appreciate my tax dollars being used in this way.

    6. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget about all the money you will save by not paying gasoline taxes to maintain the roadways.

    7. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you an engineer? Researcher? Student? Legitimately curious.

    8. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You hit the nail in head. This is a tax cut for the wealthy disguised in environmentalism BS.

    9. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      The working man now only owes $38,000.

      Or about the price of a Ford F-250.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    10. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by known_coward_69 · · Score: 1

      $38,000 for a car isn't that much. my CR-V was $30,000 when i bought it 6 years ago. the subaru my wife wants is like $35,000. and i see a lot of $40,000 cars around here

    11. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The rebates are not for any particular technology, they are for a particular highly desirable quality: zero emissions. Any vehicle of any design which has that quality can make use of those rebates. Even a gasoline powered vehicle if it were, say, equipped with an emissions capture system.

    12. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds a lot like they way the work the H1-B requirements. Select desired outcome, write requirements to only allow desired outcome.

    13. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about "poor"? Is that not an option anymore?

    14. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by TheCastro1689 · · Score: 1

      Large trucks cause almost all of the damage to roadways, in reality they should be paining the most since they create the most damage and repair needs.

    15. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since nothing available to consumers runs on solar... There's no such thing as a zero emission electric vehicle!!

    16. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the almost-$4k of sales tax you'd incur in NYS... So $40k car turns into $44k car just by being bought in NYS.

    17. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      In NY, you can choose your energy supplier - and you can pick 100% renewable. While it is true that you can't control where each individual electron comes from, you can certainly effect the balance of sources.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    18. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can pick up a used 2 year old Chevy Volt for about $14k off lease with 20k to 30k miles on it. The batteries are guaranteed for 5 years/80k miles I believe.

    19. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually, the working man is still out 40k since the working man is also the one paying for the rebate.

    20. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $38,000 for a car isn't that much. my CR-V was $30,000 when i bought it 6 years ago. the subaru my wife wants is like $35,000. and i see a lot of $40,000 cars around here

      Coming from Detroit, I'd like to thank you personally for your lax attitude towards the rising sticker price of automobiles. Indeed you do see a lot of $40,000 cars these days. Buy, buy, buy! And, make sure you get that luxury package!

    21. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Short term subsidies like this are what helps manufacturers to ramp up mass production to that end.

      Subsidies are an extremely inefficient way of accomplishing that. Car companies only spend about 5% of revenue on R&D, so 95% of the subsidy is going elsewhere. It would be far more efficient to just directly fund the necessary R&D.

    22. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In NY, you can choose your energy supplier

      No you can't.

    23. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's fine. Since those trucks aren't just out there joyriding, they'll pass those cost on to the consumers.

    24. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      To put that in perspective.......I know homeless people who could afford a $1000 car if they wanted to. (Not all of them, but some could).
      Part of it's knowing how to make money, but part of it's knowing how to manage the money you make.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    25. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by bozzy · · Score: 2

      No, they still owe $40K. The original $40K price is raised to $42K before the rebate.

    26. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the USA, maybe. But not everyone is a rich American.

    27. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe people using trucks will be incentivized to use an alternate form of transport that doesn't chew up the fucking roads - fuck this shit about never taxing companies for extenalities - they need to pay for the damage they do or figure something else out

    28. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do they define "affordable" ? Me, I'd say $16k-$20k is affordable.

      $40k is a rich person's car.

      captcha: pennies

    29. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? I just checked NY Metro criagslist and found plenty of Priuses under $15k. New ones ranges from $22k to $28k last I looked.

    30. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Americans are some of the poorest people. I keep reading it here and other places online. Especially those who live in or near San Francisco.

    31. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Not only will a rebate at that point be pointless, but long before then the govenment will be slapping an annual tax on electric vehicles because, you know, roads must be paid for and gas isn't keeping up the tax base anymore.

      This happened in the Netherlands 30 years ago when you could convert your car to dual-burn also natural gas, which was way way cheaper. You had to drive about 20,000 km a year to break even over the tax.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    32. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 2

      You don't get rich by spending your money. You get rich by spending other people's money.

    33. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Billy+the+Mountain · · Score: 1

      I've chosen to buy renewable electricity for nearly 20 years and I live in Texas.

      --
      That was the turning point of my life--I went from negative zero to positive zero.
    34. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Just what alternative form of transportation do you have there in fantasyland that won't require a truck?

    35. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by DarkFencer · · Score: 1

      This isn't just for full electrics, but also for plug-in hybrids.

      For example, Prius Prime, about $27,000 MSRP, minus (for that car, based on it's battery kWH, it gets $4,500 from the federal credit. If it gets even half of the NYS credit, that brings the price down another $1,000 to $21,500, which is definitely on the affordable side of new cars.

    36. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by sethstorm · · Score: 1

      Or a well-done Crown Vic, had Ford not killed the American vehicle platforms off.

      --
      Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
    37. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A $38k car is "upper class" now? I've paid that much for a new vehicle before, and I earn almost exactly the median wage. Yes, it was a big purchase for me, but I drive a lot so it was worth it.

      The idea of a rebate/subsidy isn't to make electric affordable to those who currently can't, it's to make it more competitive for those who can. If I was deciding between two $40k vehicles, and now one is $2k cheaper, guess which I'm going to pick? Or conversely, the dealer/manufacturer of the $40k ICE model is going to have to take a $2k hit on profits make it cost-competitive (or the electric manufacturer puts their prices up). If they change their prices, manufacturers get more profit from electric thus promoting electric vehicles. If they don't, I'm more likely to buy electric, promoting electric vehicles.

      In either case, more electric vehicles are sold, so the cost of producing them comes down, and more enter the second hand market. Eventually they are cheap enough to be cost-competitive at every price point, and the subsidy can be phased out.

    38. Re: $2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by MightyYar · · Score: 1
      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    39. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissan_Leaf#Total_cost_of_ownership

      "Depreciation is a part of the total cost of ownership, and used three-year-old Leafs may cost $8,000 retail and $7,000 wholesale in 2016."

    40. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Electric cars are not $40k. Maybe list price, but only idiots pay that. I bought a new Nissan Leaf in December for about $20,000, top spec Tekna model. Even without the tax break it would only have been about $24k.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    41. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      The working man now only owes $38,000. Environment and affordability problems solved. Praise the lawmakers.

      The average USA new car price is $34000. Yes the lawmakers actually moved you 25% closer.

    42. Re:$2000 rebate on a $40000 electric vehicle by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      When the manufacturers ramp up production to the point that a new or used electric vehicle will be sub-$15,000, this would be great, albeit unnessecary at that point. At the current price of electric vehicles, this is just a rebate for the upper class.

      And air travel used to be affordable to the upper class only.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
  3. 2020 to 2022 when e vehicles cheaper than fff by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    It's projected that the average car or truck will be cheaper in the fully electric or plug in electric long-range hybrid mode by somewhere between 2020 and 2022.

    An easier way of doing this would be to remove the fleet vehicle deductions and expensing for business if they aren't all-electric.

    However, since the time horizon is just a few years, a short subsidy will help.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  4. This is how poor people subsidize rich people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Taxpayers should not be subsidizing other people's new cars.

    1. Re:This is how poor people subsidize rich people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure the mechanic who fixes it is happy to contribute to the rich guy's car. Truly sick.

    2. Re:This is how poor people subsidize rich people by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      NY has progressive income tax - net flow of subsidy is decidedly down.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  5. Really? To lower pollution? by chubs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I would love to own an electric car. However, I'm not going to kid myself and say it's helping the environment. With current processes for extracting Lithium from the ground resulting in 0.02% lithium and 99.8% dirt that is now contaminated by the toxic chemicals used to extract the lithium and the resource depletion on local water sources as water is shipped to lithium mines in salt flats, plus the fact that electricity to charge the cars likely comes from burning fossil fuels anyway, I'm going to guess the net environmental impact of an electric vehicle over the course of its life is only nominally better than a combustion engine. People have this idea that if the pollution isn't directly coming out of their tailpipe, they aren't causing it.

    1. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by fred6666 · · Score: 2

      Burning fossil fuels in power plant is a lot more efficient than in individual combustion engines. Also, power plants can be outside cities. Global warming is a problem but local air pollution in big cities is another.

    2. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would love to own an electric car. However, I'm not going to kid myself and say it's helping the environment. With current processes for extracting Lithium from the ground resulting in 0.02% lithium and 99.8% dirt that is now contaminated by the toxic chemicals used to extract the lithium and the resource depletion on local water sources as water is shipped to lithium mines in salt flats, plus the fact that electricity to charge the cars likely comes from burning fossil fuels anyway, I'm going to guess the net environmental impact of an electric vehicle over the course of its life is only nominally better than a combustion engine. People have this idea that if the pollution isn't directly coming out of their tailpipe, they aren't causing it.

      You don't have to guess. You can look at a life cycle study: http://www.ucsusa.org/clean-vehicles/electric-vehicles/life-cycle-ev-emissions#.WL275W_yuCg

      "Over their lifetime, battery electric vehicles produce far less global warming pollution than their gasoline counterparts—and they’re getting cleaner."

    3. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really.

      As someone who lives outside cities...fuck you.

      Bad enough you dump your trash in the countryside. If cities are so fucking good, then create you energy there and deal with your trash there, you stupid fuck.

    4. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by chubs · · Score: 1

      Note that they qualify that as "global warming pollution" rather than just "pollution". If we're only talking carbon, yes. Studies have shown that over the life of the vehicle, an electric vehicle's carbon footprint is roughly half that of a combustion engine. But there's a lot of pollution that harms the environment and DOESN'T contribute to global warming. On that front, lithium mines kind of take the cake.

    5. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by chubs · · Score: 1

      Not a scholarly article, but food for thought: https://www.wired.com/2016/03/...

    6. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. I hate commie liberals.

    7. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Assuming you get your electricity from clean burning natural gas and not dirty coal here's the math.

      Gas turbines are +/- 60% efficient right now but the electric grid isn't "smart" and about 5-6% of generated electricity is wasted in transmission. So overall you have 54% efficiency in delivering energy from the burnt natural gas to the battery. But here's where the fun begins. Batteries are not 100% efficient in storing charge. Even lithium ion batteries are only about 99% efficient and that's when they are new so you lose 1-3% at the charging (1% with a new Li-ion battery and 3% with an older battery). With lead acid batteries efficiency at charging is like 85%. Then you get to the actual electric motor. At peak load an electric motor is only about 75% efficient. You are down to 39-40% efficiency all told. Guess what -- internal combustion engines are 38-39% efficient. Electric cars given the current math are NOT more efficient. With coal derived power the math is even worse.

    8. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Stoertebeker · · Score: 4, Informative

      Lithium isn't mined, you insensitive clod. It's extracted from mineral springs or salt flats. Byproducts are calcium potassium and other salts that are no more harmful than the original brine in said salt flat.

    9. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Stoertebeker · · Score: 1

      Plus you don't have to use electricity from fossile fuels. Use wind-, solar or hydro power to go emission free! Maybe not everyone does, but at least electric cars have the option. Try filling the tank of your average gas-guzzler with solar power...

    10. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You don't seem to understand how lithium is produced. It's produced by pumping underground lithium brines (water with high concentrations of lithium salts, in particular lithium chloride) into evaporation ponds and then letting the sun do the rest of the work to separate the salts from the water. Those salts are then chemically separated using such horrible chemicals as soda ash (i.e. a common household cleaner!). There's no massive production of contaminated dirt like you claim. Hell, in addition to lithium salts lithium mines also produce other salts used in household cleaners and food production.

      No it's not 100% clean, but compared to the extraction of, say, copper which DOES produce 99.5%+ waste rock and does require nasty, toxic chemicals to produce it's positively squeaky clean!

      And of course, unlike fossil fuels, the lithium in a battery can be reused indefinitely as it is not consumed by the battery/car.

    11. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Extracting lithium is certainly no worse for the environment than extracting oil or coal, and centralised power generation is already a lot cleaner and better regulated than tailpipe emissions.

      If you live in a city, as most people do, tailpipe emissions are taking years off your life; even if electric cars just moved the problem to areas with lower population density it would be a huge win. Even with our current generation mix they are a huge net positive in terms of air pollution, and as we roll out cleaner power plants, it's only going to get better.

      As a petrolhead who works in the oil industry I'll admit I'm a bit conflicted, but as someone who doesn't want to watch anyone else die too soon because of preventable air-quality issues, I'd have to come down on the side of the electric car.

    12. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try filling the tank of your average gas-guzzler with solar power...

      Challenge accepted

    13. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Comparing the efficiency is interesting, but it skips over the fact that burning natural gas produces far less carbon emissions than burning gasoline.

      As far as NY power generation goes, in 2015 40% of NY's power comes from natural gas, 33% from nuclear power, and 20% from hydroelectricity.

    14. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      at least you can fill-up at home...

    15. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by MightyYar · · Score: 3

      I think you need to also include oil exploration, extraction, and refining for ICE cars. Lithium mines suck, but so to refineries.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    16. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by fred6666 · · Score: 1

      But there's a lot of pollution that harms the environment and DOESN'T contribute to global warming.

      A gas car doesn't only emit CO2. The NOx are a major issue for urban air quality.

    17. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Not a scholarly article, but food for thought:

      https://www.wired.com/2016/03/...

      And for an opposing viewpoint: Comparing oil sands to lithium extraction is just plain stupid.

    18. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by fred6666 · · Score: 1

      Is your car powered by natural gas? No? Then why are you comparing it to natural gas power plant? Oil power plants are much dirtier.

    19. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by fred6666 · · Score: 1

      I live outside the city too. It makes a lot more sense to build power plants in rural areas. Land is cheaper, local pollution is less a problem.

    20. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by fred6666 · · Score: 1

      Also ICE idling in the traffic is 0% efficient.

    21. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Again, its a pretty complex picture. Burning natural gas produces less CO2 than oil but drilling for natural gas releases a lot more methane and methane is worse for global warming than the CO2 from oil. Of course we don't really even know how much methane we are releasing!!! and estimate vary by as much as a factor of 4x.

    22. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by archer,+the · · Score: 1

      In addition to the other responses: you get to use your lithium battery thousands of times. You only get one use from a gallon of gas.
       
      Also, many people have the option of getting electricity from a green supplier or purchasing their own solar panels to charge the battery.

      Here's a study discussing mortality rate effects of the various forms of vehicle power: http://www.pnas.org/content/11...

      Two highlights: Battery production does cause some mortalities, but charge the battery from a natural gas power plant and your total mortality rate is less than half the mortality rate of a gasoline vehicle. Charge with Wind, Water, or Solar, and you cut the mortality rate 80%. Charging from a coal plant would be a poor choice, however.

    23. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one is really burning oil for electricity. Dirtier is relative. Gasoline emits more CO2 than natural gas but natural gas extraction releases more methane and methane is worse for global warming. Natural gas still most definitely wins out over coal, but its unclear whether electric cars are any better from a global warming perspective than gasoline burners -- unless you get more nuclear and renewables online in which case they obviously are vastly better.

    24. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mean to say "natural gas extraction produces more methane." Not the burning of natural gas.

    25. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by fred6666 · · Score: 1

      On the contrary, it's pretty clear that electric cars are better from a global warming perspective, except in places relying heavily on coal and oil to produce electricity.

    26. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Yaztromo · · Score: 1

      ...plus the fact that electricity to charge the cars likely comes from burning fossil fuels anyway...

      That depends entirely on there you live. In the jurisdiction I live in, 87% of all electricity is hydroelectric, with most of the rest being biomass, wind, and a very small amount of natural gas. We have no coal or oil generation whatsoever. In such an environment, an electric vehicle makes a lot of sense.

      If where you live the majority of your electricity is produced by coal, driving an electric vehicle isn't necessarily going to add to emissions at the plant level. Coal plants are typically run as base-load plants; that is they run at 100% all the time to supply the minimum needed power load for your area, regardless of what's plugged in. Plugging in your electric vehicle isn't going to increase emissions; they're already as bad as they're going to get. The only way electric vehicles are going to cause more plant-level air pollution from base-load coal is if enough of them are added to the roads that there is a need to increase the base load, and your local utility is stupid/evil and builds out more fossil fuel capacity to meet the demand. And if that's the case, you should be getting on the case of your local political representatives to ensure local utilities are forced to build out more renewable infrastructure as demand increases.

      Yaz

    27. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by PrimaryConsult · · Score: 1

      You can put the natural gas directly in the car to solve that issue.

      Unfortunately CNG cars never really caught on, about the only places you can fuel them are airports and government facilities (and perhaps your own house if you make the needed modifications to your gas lines assuming they are affordable and legal in your area).

    28. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 1

      the fact that electricity to charge the cars likely comes from burning fossil fuels anyway

      And you would be wrong! Even back in 2006, nationwide, about 30% of electricity is generated by non-fossil fuel sources. Though if were talking about just the state of New York, in 2013 it was greater than 50%.

      --
      Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    29. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      So you have the wrong process for extracting lithium, combined with the fact that lithium in batteries is recyclable, and combined it with a very outdated and studied to death view of the cleanliness of EVs (spoiler: You're wrong, they don't even approach ICE cars even if you run them on coal power).

      The only thing you're kidding yourself about is your knowledge on the topic.

    30. Re:Really? To lower pollution? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      These days a lot of lithium is recycled from batteries. EU directives require retailers to take used batteries for free and the ones with any value, like the lithium cells, are recycled.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  6. Google Glass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the Google Glass of the automotive world. A solution looking for a problem that's already solved better by something else that's cheaper. Electric cars are a rich person's toy. Is the price difference less than a lifetime's worth of gas yet? Have they solved the range/long charge time problem?

    1. Re:Google Glass by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      Electric cars are a rich person's toy. Is the price difference less than a lifetime's worth of gas yet?

      Last I checked - admittedly over five years ago - the premium cost of an electric vehicle (cost above a comparable gasoline vehicle in the same size and class) was paid for by fuel savings if you went with a least option. That is, the monthly lease cost for an EV minus the fuel cost savings was favorable to the monthly cost of leasing a comparable gasoline car.

      Whether or not it's economical, however, depends on the cost of gas and how much you drive. When (not if) the price of gas goes back up to where it was circa 2012 then the economics will very much be in favor of EVs again.

      Have they solved the range/long charge time problem?

      These seem to be problems for people who go out of their way to make them problems.
      =Smidge=

    2. Re:Google Glass by enjar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My monthly Volt payment is what I used to pay in gas alone for my previous car. My electric bill went up by $40/month and I end up putting $15 worth of gas in every two or three months, unless I take a long trip. Maintenance costs are also far lower. So in my case, yes.

  7. FWIW I'm a happy Volt owner by enjar · · Score: 1

    I got mine (a 2014) used with less than 10K miles for a really good price. It's probably the nicest car I've owned. The instant torque of the electric drive is fantastic for city driving and commuting. I've had a series of four cylinder commuter cars over the years and the electric drive is by far the best "solution" to the typically gutless four cylinder engine I've found. My last car was turbocharged and while that was fun after the thing spooled up, it was by no means instant response. It was also not all that efficient in the fuel consumption category. I've taken the Volt on long road trips a few times and saw 40ish MPG on those drives. Generally I only needed gas for the long highway drives, and I'd charge at my destination from the 110V charger.

    When things like fast charging and range get really figured out, the Volt is going to be a kind of weird chimera, but for the place we are at now where charging is still mostly slow and nowhere near ubiquitous (I have charging at work and a garage at home) it's a really nice compromise. Making EVs work for true urban dwellers who park on the street or in a parking garage of some kind is a different challenge altogether.

    1. Re:FWIW I'm a happy Volt owner by archer,+the · · Score: 1

      I was thinking about a 2014 Volt myself, until I sat in one. The view out is very limited, compared to my current 29mpg Civic. The Volt would probably only save me 120 gallons a year, so I'm holding off in the hope that some newer EVs have better visibility.

    2. Re:FWIW I'm a happy Volt owner by enjar · · Score: 1

      If the range isn't a big issue, Nissan is nearly giving away the Leaf right now. IIRC I saw some people talking about how they got it out the door for $13K (including incentives, so more like $23K without). The Leaf got shot down for our household since there are enough times we needed the extra range on the Volt. I work with plenty of Leaf owners who pretty much use it as a commuter / around town car and have a second vehicle for long trips. Aside from tires and wipers there's pretty much zero maintenance.

  8. tax deductions for hybrids do not work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We tried it in the Netherlands. The TCO supposedly got lower than for normal cars, shitloads of people got a hybrid company car, employee didn't have a loading outlet at home, and generally couldn't be bothered anyway, so just drove the thing on gas which was also payed for by the company. Result: more gas usage because the hybrids are much heavier and all that weight had to be dragged around.

  9. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In other news. ... Electric cars now cost 42,000 dollars

  10. Probably a good investment to avoid pollution by foxalopex · · Score: 1

    Like most major cities I imagine cars cause a great deal of air pollution and noise. An electric or even a hybrid I imagine would help that situation as less oil burned means less localized pollution which does a great deal of harm.

  11. Democrats helping the wealthy, again by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

    This is how money is transferred from the lower classes to the upper classes. Buy an expensive car, get a check from the state. That's not going to help poor people, but it'll help people who already have money.

    1. Re:Democrats helping the wealthy, again by archer,+the · · Score: 1

      A reduction in air pollution means a reduction in pollution related health problems, which means a reduction in health care costs for 80-90% of the population, and an increased quality of life for those suffering from the health problems. We lose $120 to $280 billion a year on health care and loss of life due to fossil fuel-caused air pollution. That's $500 per year for every man, woman, and child. Reducing air pollution also means a reduction in future weather related property damage, which again is something a majority of the country pays for, through property insurance.

    2. Re:Democrats helping the wealthy, again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of electric cars are really not that expensive...$18-$22K after incentives, and then you save a few thousand/year on gas + maintenance.

  12. Cars, Cows, and conversion concepts by XXongo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Neither. Why: 1) Most power is still generated by burning fossil fuels. You're just moving your tailpipe elsewhere.

    Half true. Points to consider:
    (1) "most" is not "all"
    (2) electric power is capable of transitioning to solar, and in fact car charging is a good application for solar,
    (3) there is economy of scale. Large power plants are more efficient in producing energy, even from fossil fuel sources, than small engines (like car engines). This should be obvious: if car engines were more efficient than gas turbines, a power plant would consist of a million car engines. Large converters can use bottoming cycles to utilize the low-grade waste heat. Cars, on the other hand, just reject the waste heat; it's not worth the effort to do a bottoming cycle on such a small engine.

    2) Cars don't contribute anywhere near as much to greenhouse gasses as we are led to believe. Cow farts are actually the #1 source.

    Nope, not even close. You are right that methane is a better infrared absorber than carbon dioxide, but cows just don't produce that much methane. Methane-- all sources-- produces about 15% of the anthropogenic contribution to greenhouse warming, and cows produce only a small portion of that.
    http://eesc.columbia.edu/cours...

    The rest of the post consists mostly of unsourced assertions.

    1. Re:Cars, Cows, and conversion concepts by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      You're just moving your tailpipe elsewhere.

      "just"? That's the entire point about legislation like this. Cars are much filthier than large power plants and they dump all the crap exactly where people are rather than elsewhere. Electric cars are a great way if improving air quality in cities.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    2. Re:Cars, Cows, and conversion concepts by thunderclees · · Score: 1

      A problem is that electricity cannot be stored, every Watt produced has to be used or wasted. Spinning rubber drums that could store electricity by spinning up and release it again by spinning down are being looked at, batteries would seem obvious but are very expensive at that scale.

  13. mass produce energy vs. car engines by kiviQr · · Score: 1

    It is way easier to mass produce clean energy in a power plant (if needed in future swap a coal plant with clean energy plant) than replace all inefficient engines in all cars (ask Volkswagen).

  14. Details. by DrYak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) Most power is still generated by burning fossil fuels. You're just moving your tailpipe elsewhere.

    While at the same time, there are detailed analysis (google is your friend) concluding that :

    - Even in countries that mostly produce electricity by burning fossils - like TFA's US - electric cars still have a better carbon foot print simply because this "moved away giant tail pipe" is much more efficient that the "original small one" attached to an ICE.
    In other words: yup, us power plant also produce carbon. BUT us power plants produce less CO2 per km than would an ICE, simply because the are optimised mostly for their efficiency, whereas the ICE is also optimised for size and for peak acceleration.

    - In country that don't burn fossils that much for electricity (e.g.: lots of central or northern european countries), carbon foot prints are even better than the above.

    - Very few countries like China, India, Australia and a few african countries (so nothing to do with NY) are so much reliant on dirty electricity that, electric cars and ICE don't differ that much in their emissions.

    2) Cars don't contribute anywhere near as much to greenhouse gasses as we are led to believe. Cow farts are actually the #1 source. Buying basic goods made abroad also contributes significantly to the problem.

    Yes the industry (including agricultural industy) also produce greenhouse gasses, and in bigger quantities than cars.
    That doesn't mean that you shouldn't use electric cars, that only means that you *should also* try to recude the industry's greenhouse gaz emission.
    (Which is beyond the point of TFA. Also, I don't know in the US, but several countries in Europe are also working toward lowering industry/agriculture emitted greenhouse gazes. e.g.: encouraging local grown food. So it's not as if electric cars were at the detriment of fight emissions in the industry)

    3) The manufacturing of batteries in electric and electric hybrids is an incredibly dirty process.
    4) The batteries in these cars aren't recyclable at all and will have degraded significantly after about 5 years of use. ICE cars don't need a new fuel tank every 5 years.

    Yeah because ICE cars grow on tree. Organic trees.

    Not.

    Check detailed studies, most of the serious one also take the battery manufacture into account.
    So again, in anything but the few top most fossil heavy countries, the production of the battery is still offset by the reduced emissions while driving.
    That includes the US (even if it relies more on fossils than others and thus the advantage is less visible).

    6) ICE cars can actually be carbon-negative. Boeing developed a workable method to grow ethanol in the world's deserts. Think about it: the Sahara Desert turned into a carbon sink. (Link: http://energypost.eu/exclusive...). With such a fuel, it would actually be better if everyone drove a gas guzzler until we meet an agreed upon level of carbon in the atmosphere.

    Nice story, bro. But :

    - It's still only one of those dozens "soon, new technology will make everything better..." over-hyped big media spin on some scientific advance. (I don't want to denigrate the scientific advance, but it takes a lots of steps between the lab and actual mass production). It's still only a story in some news paper.
    Whereas electric cars are currently available from several manufacturer. And low-emission electricity is also a reality in lots of countries.

    Until Boeing starts producing and selling huge amounts of their bio-fuel, it makes sense to support electric cars.

    - Carbon foot-print gets negative *only if* this production method consumes more carbon than the bio-fuel releases at the end.
    (e.g.: if only the fruit of a plant are used for fuel, and the rest of the plant stays keeping its carbon

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:Details. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Confronting a few of your points:

      ICE cars, and their engines, are made from recycled and recyclable materials. If your car is made in the EU, there are actually mandates on the types of materials cars can be made from. And again, Lithium Ion batteries are nothing but toxic landfill when they've outlived their ability to hold a meaningful charge. And again, cars don't really make up a huge part of greenhouse gases. It's like the Trump administration cutting the NEA or PBS in order to save money on the federal budget. Our time an effort is better spent elsewhere. Oh, and never mind that on a road trip you're stuck at a charge point for 30 minutes in order to recharge your car enough to drive another 2 hours. Finally, the tech described in the Boeing link isn't a "nice story, bro." It's real and Boeing is actively ramping it up. They have to because jets won't run on anything other than a fuel that burns, and the production method described does exactly what you describe -- use more carbon than it releases. Even if it was "neutral", you would still have the active and constant growth of the plants absorbing a certain amount of CO2 from the atmosphere before that point of neutrality was reached. Given the size of the Sahara, the Arabian Peninsula, the Australian outback, etc. you're talking about a lot of CO2 being sucked out of the atmosphere simply because nothing grows there now.

  15. Pollution vs. pollution by DrYak · · Score: 1

    With current processes for extracting Lithium from the ground resulting in 0.02% lithium and 99.8% dirt that is now contaminated by the toxic chemicals used to extract the lithium and the resource depletion on local water sources as water is shipped to lithium mines in salt flats, plus the fact that electricity to charge the cars likely comes from burning fossil fuels anyway, I'm going to guess the net environmental impact of an electric vehicle over the course of its life is only nominally better than a combustion engine.

    According to studies (google is your friend) it all depends on the country.

    - In countries that rely very little on greenhouse gazes-emitting power production (e.g.: lots of central and northern european countries) : pollution generated by the manufacture of battery and production of electicity is still a lot smaller than the pollution generated by the production of fuel and burning it in ICE.

    - In countries that rely more on greenhouse gazes-emitting electricity generation (e.g.: US - so including NY mentioned in TFA) : pollution of electric car is still a little bit cleaner than pollution of ICE cars.

    - Only in countries with the most catastrophic power generation (e.g.: China, India, Australia, some african countries) are electric-car and ICE cars equivalently polluting.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  16. Mortality rates for car fuel sources by archer,+the · · Score: 1

    Here's a study discussing mortality rate effects of the various forms of vehicle power: http://www.pnas.org/content/11...

    Two highlights: Battery production does cause some mortalities, but charge the battery from a natural gas power plant and your total mortality rate is less than half the mortality rate of a gasoline vehicle. Charge with Wind, Water, or Solar, and you cut the mortality rate 80%. Charging from a coal plant would be a poor choice, however.

  17. Step 1: Make an affordable (not Tesla) land-yacht. by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    "We want to make electric vehicles a mainstream option,"

    Make a land yacht - something about the size of a Crown Victoria - that is within the reach of ordinary individuals. Get it to start around $20-25k and you have an option that people would want.

    The only way the golfcarts are attractive is that they're all but forced into existence.

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  18. Something else legislators are looking at. by siamesevodka · · Score: 1

    If you are driving total electric car you aren't paying fuel/road tax. A gasoline vehicle has to pay every time it fills up for road repairs bridges etc. It comes out of the tax received from tax at the pump. If you never visit the pump how are you paying your share of the road tax? If you get your propane to run your car from the big storage tank out back of your house [using a wet leg device] you are paying no road tax. Ask the farmers caught at the local livestock auction caught by state revenue people for having the wrong color diesel in their truck. Off road diesel is colored differently than road taxed diesel. http://www.treehugger.com/econ...

  19. that is the game here by s.petry · · Score: 1

    A subsidy for you is a tax on everyone else. It's not like the Government of NY produces money, everyone else in your State pays for it.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:that is the game here by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      A subsidy for you is a tax on everyone else. It's not like the Government of NY produces money, everyone else in your State pays for it.

      And...?

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
  20. phev rebates are a joke by gl4ss · · Score: 1

    phev rebates are a joke. they cause just the phev system to be subsidized. due to how cars are now taxed in most of the world by co2 tests, the phev gets cheaper as well.

    the thing is, pretty much nobody plugs them in and the added weight causes them to have worse mileage than a 1995 honda civic making it all kind of silly and pointless.

    yeah the phev is mostly popular due to it dropping the co2 in the test. it's the ultimate circumvention device really. for the consumer it's pretty much +- zero.

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  21. Re:Step 1: Make an affordable (not Tesla) land-yac by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Huh? Why? Most of the cars I see on the road are either SUVs or small cars. Who drives a large sedan, old people?

  22. Make the yachts and they will drive them. by sethstorm · · Score: 1

    US citizens. The only reason golfcarts get driven is that they're the only things around in a price bracket - thanks to overzealous environmentalism.

    Swap the small cars out for larger US-sized models, and they will drive them.

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  23. None too realisitic by thunderclees · · Score: 1

    You could probably make this work in downstate urban NY where it is more temperate and the distances are closer. It does not seem to work too well for the rest of NY where commutes are longer and brutal battery draining cold can be the norm for a longer part of the year.

  24. Again, everything is in the numbers by DrYak · · Score: 1

    ICE cars, and their engines, are made from recycled and recyclable materials. {...} And again, Lithium Ion batteries are nothing but toxic landfill when they've outlived their ability to hold a meaningful charge.

    And again, over the whole lifetime of the vehicle from manufacturing, through using, to decommissioning, the numbers in current report tend to show that even when factoring everything in, electric cars are still a bit (US) or some (EU) better. (Unless your country is China. Then it's basically the same).

    (Don't forget that over their lifetime, ICE will release a significant of poluant too. It's a slow trickle, compared to decommissioning a car battery. But it builds up to very large total quantity. You just spread it more geographically and across time. Which might make it even more difficult to process).

    And again, cars don't really make up a huge part of greenhouse gases.

    Sorry, no. *THEY DO*. (I'm nitpicking at your usage of the word "huge" vs some superlative like "top contributor").

    At 26% (EPA numbers) they are not the *biggest emitter* (that crown goes to power generation according to the same source).
    But they are still a significantly big chunk of it. Significant enough they deserve to be considered and also addressed.

    Our time and effort is better spent elsewhere.

    That would have been the case if cars only contributed to say 4% of emissions.
    That's not the case.
    Again, even if they are not the *top* emitter, it's still worth spending effort on cars along with all the other emitter that still emits significant chunks of the pollution, even if they are not number 1 position on the ordered list.

    Oh, and never mind that on a road trip you're stuck at a charge point for 30 minutes in order to recharge your car enough to drive another 2 hours.

    Yeah! Let's drive 8 hours straight without a single break in it! Yay for safety! We human absolutely have no single problem to keep concentrating after hours of driving in a row!

    Yup, maybe you're highly organized, doing all your road-trips in teams having at least 3 drivers and driving in shifts between drivers seat, passenger seat and sleeping in the back, while an AI supplement the passenger in their role of helping the driver watching the road.

    Or you're one of those guys pretending that he can drive 12hours straight like a machine, only stopping to pee. Simply because up to now they happen by luck not to have had an accident. Even if there are massive study with numbers showing that this is a huge risk, actually.

    As battery swapping stations haven't caught yet up, your and your co-driving friends' specific use case isn't well served by vehicles that can only rack up to somewhere around 400-500kms between 30-45min breaks. (And please tell me you're actually of the "taking shifts" variety, not the "Hey, I've driven 12hours only stoping to pee, and I'm still alive, so nobody ever needs to rest !")

    You fail to take into account all the other uses cases :
    - People who actually take 30min break each 2hours because that's the current recommendation to avoid being to distracted/tired/etc.
    - People who actually drive less than 300km per trip (in fact, most of the trips done with cars tend to be under 100km in Europe. Even the cheapest battery option at my local car-sharing covers it without problems).
    etc.

    Finally, the tech described in the Boeing link isn't a "nice story, bro." It's real and Boeing is actively ramping it up.

    But still, there's no gaz station where I can tank my car.

    So for now, electric car are still having a better impact on the environment.
    (Even when you factor everyting including the battery in).

    That might change one day. But we still aren't there yet.

    and the production method described does exactly what you describe -- use more carbon than it releases.

    Well, that's good.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  25. They're Hunting Down People Who Don't Pay Gas Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't believe these government lies! They're just hunting down people who do their own electric conversions, pay the cheapest possible car tab fees, and avoid paying their gas taxes.

    Trust me. It's all about money and has nothing to do with environmental conservatism. If the government was truly serious about this, they would start a subsidy, like they pay farmers to reduce the cost of food, and buy every household a new electric car.

    But these damn lies come from those same damn government liars who won't even acknowledge the last mile problem even exists, much less do anything about it, because fixing the problem would reduce their income streams!

    They're the same damn government liars whose wars on cars and whose failures to build and maintain roads have resulted in traffic that's so bad that hardly anyone ever gets pulled over for speeding anymore. Their income from traffic citations has dried up and they're looking for new sources of income. Don't believe their lies!

    Lies! Lies! Lies! Lies! Lies!

    Oh, and surveillance! Everyone knows electric cars collect vast amounts of information about their "owners'" driving behaviors and travel destinations. That's the other thing the government lives for. Remember Vault 7! Remember the Alamo!

    Surveillance!