Slashdot Mirror


Red-Light Camera Grace Period Goes From 0.1 To 0.3 Seconds, Chicago To Lose $17 Million (arstechnica.com)

The Chicago Department of Transportation announced a new policy earlier this week that will increase the "grace period" -- the time between when a traffic light turns red to when a ticket is automatically issued. The decision has been made to increase the time from 0.1 seconds to 0.3 seconds, following recommendations part of a recent study of its red-light cameras. Ars Technica reports: This will bring the Windy City in line with other American metropolises, including New York City and Philadelphia. In a statement, the city agency said that this increase would "maintain the safety benefits of the program while ensuring the program's fairness." On Tuesday, the Chicago Tribune reported that the city would lose $17 million in revenue this year alone as a result of the expanded grace period. Michael Claffey, a CDOT spokesman, confirmed that figure to Ars. "We want to emphasize that extending this enforcement threshold is not an invitation to drivers to try to beat the red light," CDOT Commissioner Rebekah Scheinfeld also said in the statement. "By accepting the recommendation of the academic team, we are giving the benefit of the doubt to well-intentioned drivers while remaining focused on the most reckless behaviors."

35 of 258 comments (clear)

  1. Hey guys. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Did you hear?
    Going faster through a red light means the camera won't get you!

    1. Re:Hey guys. by jandersen · · Score: 4, Funny

      You may have to go fast enough to red-shift the wavelength of the reflected light below infra-red. If your car is that fast, I think you will have more pressing matters to attend to, like staying on the planet.

    2. Re:Hey guys. by daid303 · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you go fast enough. Yes.

      I don't know for the US. But speed cameras in The Netherlands are usually certified up to 250km/h, but some are 350km/h now. If you go over that, the camera is not allowed to give you a ticket as it is not certified at those speeds.

      But, if you go over 250 at most of our speed camera locations, you have other problems that involve death.

    3. Re:Hey guys. by Highdude702 · · Score: 2

      at first i thought this was retarded, but now i find it hilarious. i guess persistance pays off..

  2. Conflict of interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seems like any fines going to the department that makes them fines is a conflict of interest. These things should clearly be decided by direct democracy, at least how the money is spent, and should not go to their budgets by default.

    1. Re:Conflict of interest by Solandri · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've maintained that fines, tickets, and penalties (for traffic citations, violations of regulations, punitive damages from court cases, etc) should go into an escrow fund. On April 15 when everyone files their income taxes, divide the amount in the escrow fund by the number of tax returns filed (doubled for married filing jointly). That amount becomes a credit on each tax return. So basically all the money the government has collected as fines and penalties is distributed evenly to all taxpayers. That money was collected as compensation for crimes against society, and this way it gets distributed back to society.

    2. Re:Conflict of interest by Kokuyo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In Switzerland, the fines go into the municipality's budget.

      Problem with that is that the municipalities have started budgeting the fines and are now treating them like normal income and thus the police receives quota.

      Which leads to police putting mobile cameras where they can get most money not where there might be a security issue.

      It also led to police wasting a lot of time on fines rather than actually doing important things.

      I like the escrow idea.

    3. Re:Conflict of interest by swb · · Score: 2

      I think you'll always have police groups lobbying for increased funding based on citation amounts generated, no matter where the money goes. If you put it into the general fund, they'll claim that increased spending on police budgets is net-zero budgeting because the spending is balanced by the citation payments. Even returned to the tax payer they will assume that the same amount as increased spending is offset by tax credits and not an additional tax burden.

      I think the only sane solution is that fines and citations should be earmarked for the Public Defender's office. They're chronically underfunded anyway and it seems to me that a balance is created when increased enforcement winds up increasing the resources of criminal defense.

    4. Re: Conflict of interest by PoopJuggler · · Score: 2

      It should go into a fund that we use to pay people for voting. Voter turnout is abysmal but if we incentivized it with something more material than just good leaders it might get more people voting.

    5. Re:Conflict of interest by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      easy solution, raise the taxes. if your taxes are not high enough to pay for Fire,Police and road maintenance then you should absolutely pay more.
      If your taxes are not being used for that but instead, holiday decorations, more pay for someone to choose to buy more decorations then it's time to start voting for officials more wisely.

      Yes, Yes, I know the irony of an American saying to vote more wisely to another country.... I'm not happy with our Toddler in Chief, but then he is not much different than the ones we have in congress and local government all over here. Recently in my home town we had one of the commissioners demand that a law be passed so that anyone in government can not be criticized or go to jail.

      It seems that we either elect very evil people, or stupid ones that have never read the constitution. From my experience, it's the latter, only the dumb want to be in political office.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re: Conflict of interest by Beezlebub33 · · Score: 2

      Nah, they just make the yellow shorter to cause more people to run red lights. See: https://www.motorists.org/blog...

      --
      The more people I meet, the better I like my dog.
    7. Re:Conflict of interest by ZorinLynx · · Score: 2

      Not to mention, if you *ENTER* the intersection on yellow it's perfectly legal, even if the light turns red once you're already in it.

      The law states that the state of the light matters the moment you enter the intersection. Once you enter, you must exit the intersection as quickly as possible, but the light doesn't matter at that point. This is what also allows you to dwell in the intersection when making a left on green, and finish the turn when the light turns yellow->red.

    8. Re:Conflict of interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Surely the first step isn't to raise taxes? That's the sort of thing somebody who hadn't thought things through says. That's like saying "well, I don't have enough money to pay my bills, guess I need to make more money". No, the first thing you do is look where the money is going and see if any of it is being wasted on unnecessary things. And if none of it is being wasted on pointless things, then look at why the things that it's being spent on cost as much as they do, and see if any of it is being wasted within those organizations. If there isn't a large amount of waste, only then should you look at raising taxes.

      Why is it that there seems to be a large number of people who don't seem to care about waste? Like for example, the local schools where I live are constantly asking for more money. The local paper pulled up their staff list and found that there were 50% more administrators than school staff (administrators were considered people who weren't directly involved with students or the upkeep of the buildings). Surely you don't need more managers than employees? Raising taxes should be a last resort, not the first thing you jump to.

    9. Re:Conflict of interest by fuzznutz · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The escrow idea really is very good. It's not supposed to be about money, after all. It's supposed to be about safety.

      The lie that "it's only about safety" was disproven in Ohio. When the governor lost the first court battle with banning cameras, he proposed reducing state funding to cities who used cameras by the amount assessed in fines by the cameras. The immediate howling by the cities who obviously only cared about money was hilarious.

      But... But... But.. It's about safety, not money... You get to keep your safe streets, but you can't profit from it. Bastards. It was obvious to everyone that it was always about the money.

    10. Re:Conflict of interest by EndlessNameless · · Score: 2

      I'd rather see fines eliminated, they unfairly punish lower income people -- $150 fine to a corporate lawyer is pocket change

      The point of fines is to be a painful deterrent---just not as painful as jail time.

      We should do what some European countries have done, which is to scale the fines based on income.

      E.g., Finland has a formula to estimate how much the offender has for a a day's worth of spending money, and fines are based on that amount. There are multipliers based on the severity of the offense.

      It sounds strange to hear about a $100K speeding ticket for a CEO, but do you expect a multi-millionaire or billionaire to notice anything less?

      Bottom line: It is stupid to expect the same fine to deter a billionaire vs a single parent making minimum wage. But we need to deter both people from unsafe driving because they can both kill us.

      --

      ---
      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
  3. "Lose" by fph+il+quozientatore · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I hate when people use the word "lose" to mean "not anymore have the opportunity to gain as additional income (under certain additional conditions)". See also: "the machine that will utterly bankrupt the music industry" by Peter Sunde: https://boingboing.net/2015/12...

    --
    My first program:

    Hell Segmentation fault

    1. Re:"Lose" by Scutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's more accurate to say that the citizens of Chicago get to keep $17 million of their money that is annually stolen from them by the city.

      --

      "Tell me doctor, with all of your defenses, are there any provisions for an attack by killer bees?"
  4. Or 17 million goes back to the local economy by future+assassin · · Score: 2

    since that money stays with the drivers. Just like Media companies claiming billions lost from file sharing when in reality that money was spent on different market sectors and the gov probably made more off corporate taxes since small businesses can't get the same tax loopholes.

    --
    by TheSpoom (715771) Uncaring Linux user here. I have nothing to add to this but please continue. *munches popcorn*
  5. Re:Stupid by Florian+Weimer · · Score: 2

    All this is going to do is now make people more comfortable running a little bit of red.

    Right. People will adapt, and that's why it's unclear if there's going to be a change in revenue at all.

  6. Re:That's stupid. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

    It depends on how you arrange the lights. In the UK, there's a delay in between one set of lights going red and the next going green. In a number of US cities that I've visited, one set turns green at precisely the same instant that the other turns red. This means that going through the lights as they turn red is potentially very dangerous, because you will still be crossing the intersection while cars from other directions go. Adding a small delay, larger than the grace period, would likely improve safety considerably.

    The USA has 7.1 fatalities per billion km driven, whereas the UK has only 3.6. It's tempting to blame the drivers (and the difference in driving tests in the two countries lends some support to this), but the road designers have a lot to blame. The US statistics are likely even worse for in-city driving, because the totals are skewed by the fact that you can drive far further in the US without encountering another vehicle than in the UK.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  7. A way better solution by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Informative

    The maybe best solution ever I've seen in Austria. Here is a quick comparison between US vs. Austrian traffic lights.

    Basically, their lights flash green 5 times before they go to yellow, giving you ample time to know that the green period ends. Also, before switching to green, it shows red and yellow for about a second or two to give you an idea that you should put your car into gear and prepare to accelerate, thus improving the reaction time of people and improving the usage of the green phase.

    All in all, a WAY better solution. Of course their law also says that there is ZERO grace period for entering with a red light. You have ample time to know it's going red. Actually, I don't even know whether there isn't already some kind of provision that you're supposed to not enter when it goes yellow.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:A way better solution by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      Nah we need warnings for our warning warnings.

    2. Re:A way better solution by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's similar to the Greek solution: The traffic light is mostly seen as a suggestion or guideline, and whoever honks the loudest moves first.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:A way better solution by Imrik · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So long as the yellow phase is a legally-safe period of time to come to a safe and controlled halt from the maximum speed of the road, everything else is moot.

      This is part of the problem in the US, once red light cameras are installed, municipalities often shorten the length of the yellow light to increase their income.

    4. Re:A way better solution by krupicka · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly. It is well documented Chicago shaved the yellow light times to increase red light violations.

      http://www.chicagotribune.com/...

  8. Re:Stupid by jandersen · · Score: 2

    It is easy to lose sight of what the actual goal is here: to reduce the number of accidents. Fines or other punishment can have an effect, but only if it motivates drivers to drive more considerately. Something that is used in UK is the idea of adding penalty points to people's license - when you reach 12 points, you generally lose your license, and it does seem to work to some degree, altough there are those who don't care. For them there is the option of banning them from driving, after which you may go to jail, if you are caught driving.

    I'm not convinced that using only penalties is the best way - it would be better if there was a carrot to go with the stick, although I can't think of how that would work. There have been experiments with turning off all traffic signals at junctions, and it seems to make drivers much more careful about how they drive, but my suspicion is that it also makes traffic much slower and thus congested.

  9. Re:That's stupid. by No+Longer+an+AC · · Score: 2

    I mostly see lights with a delay where all are red very briefly, but it could be where I have lived in the US. What annoys me is that even with that there are often people entering the intersection when the other traffic's light turns green.

    I believe we should get much tougher with driving tests in the US. One thing I would add for states which get a lot of snow is some sort of testing in the ability to handle it. I'm not sure how to practically do this year round though - simulated snow course?

    I've never been to the UK so I can't really speak to the drivers or road engineers there.

    Also I wonder what the stats look like on a more granular scale than just the US.

    I found a state by state breakdown:

    http://www.iihs.org/iihs/topic...

    From 0.52 deaths per 100 million miles in Massachusetts to 1.89 deaths per million miles in South Carolina.

    Montana is 2nd worse at 1.81 but I assume that is due to long distances and harsh winters. I don't know what's going on in SC.

    Interestingly, 94% of MA fatalities are urban while only 28% of SC's are. SC is more rural to be sureso I'm not sure how useful that is.

  10. Re:Stupid by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, he's actually right.

    Red means "do not enter intesection. If you are in the intersection, exit as quickly and safely as possible".

    --
    Eat the rich.
  11. Re:40.000 deaths by ZorinLynx · · Score: 2

    There is always a specific point where there is indecision about whether to stop or keep going when the light turns yellow.

    - Stopping means hitting the brakes hard, possibly causing an accident due to someone rear-ending you.
    - Proceeding means you might shave a bit of the red.

    Shaving a bit of the red is generally not going to cause an accident because it takes time for cars to accelerate and get going. There is also a dead-time between one direction turning red and the other turning green. However, as someone who was nearly rear-ended for stopping at a light because I had to brake very hard, I'd much prefer to proceed than stop in these cases.

  12. Re:40.000 deaths by Jaime2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nobody died because someone crossed the intersection 0.3 seconds after it turned red. The other light isn't even green yet. Your statement implies a correlation between traffic enforcement and road safety, but this correlation is frighteningly weak. Unfortunately, enforcement is concentrated on things that are easy to measure instead of things that are most dangerous.

    Red light cameras are a great example of ineffective enforcement. Red light running generally falls into two categories: people that push the boundary and people that make mistakes (not paying attention, drunk, didn't clean windshield, etc.). Cameras can make people choose not to push the boundary, but they are very bad at correcting the latter behavior. So, they shift a lot of money to the government and the camera operating company, without having much of an effect on safety.

    You can tell a government is serious about safety when they start redesigning bad intersections instead of wagging their fingers at people driving 36 in a 35 or going through intersections one second after the light turns red. Research has shown time and time again that if there is a trend of people running the beginning of a particular red light, the best solution is to make the yellow longer. Often blatant red light violations come from intersections with no left turn arrow. Frustrated drivers wait an entire light cycle (or four), and then finally just go when the opposite lane clears as the light turns red. Once again, the correct solution is to change the intersection. Yelling at (or fining) the drivers does nobody any good.

  13. No-no-no, light speed is too slow! by Widowwolf · · Score: 3, Funny

    Yes, we're gonna have to go right to... Ludicrous speed!

    --
    ~~"Of course, that's just my opinion. I could be wrong." ~~Dennis Miller
  14. I've seen them game the system with the amber by umafuckit · · Score: 2

    I remember a red-light camera in Queens where the amber was unusually short, about half as long as normal, so it would turn red when you didn't expect it to and you ended up with a ticket.

  15. Re:Stupid by thegarbz · · Score: 2

    This varies by country.

    Yellow means "Stop if safe to do so" in many places.
    Red means "Do not enter".

    If you think about it, it also doesn't make any sense that Red means get out of the intersection as anyone in the intersection would not see the red light in many countries due to layout. e.g. In most of Europe (UK excluded) the lights are at the entrance to the intersection.

  16. still bullshit by jsepeta · · Score: 3, Informative

    Problem is, the way traffic flows in chicago, left turning motorists often are in the middle of the street when the light changes, and can only complete their turn once the light has turned red and the ticket has been issued.

    --
    Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
  17. Instant Cremation by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2

    If your car is that fast, I think you will have more pressing matters to attend to, like staying on the planet.

    Actually given the amount of air resistance and therefore friction at that speed the large plasma fireball which will surround you will make you very detectable, although not really identifiable, and your immediate problem will be avoiding instant cremation, not staying on the planet.