Slashdot Mirror


Microsoft Delivers Secure China-Only Cut of Windows 10 (theregister.co.uk)

Earlier this week, CEO of Microsoft Greater China, Alain Crozier, told China Daily that the company is ready to roll out a version of Windows 10 with extra security features demanded by China's government. "We have already developed the first version of the Windows 10 government secure system. It has been tested by three large enterprise customers," Crozier said. The Register reports: China used Edward Snowden's revelations to question whether western technology products could compromise its security. Policy responses included source code reviews for foreign vendors and requiring Chinese buyers to shop from an approved list of products. Microsoft, IBM and Intel all refused to submit source code for inspection, but Redmond and Big Blue have found other ways to get their code into China. IBM's route is a partnership with Dalian Wanda to bring its cloud behind the Great Firewall. Microsoft last year revealed its intention to build a version of Windows 10 for Chinese government users in partnership with state-owned company China Electronics Technology Group Corp. There's no reason to believe Crozier's remarks are incorrect, because Microsoft has a massive incentive to deliver a version of Windows 10 that China's government will accept. To understand why, consider that China's military has over two million active service personnel, the nation's railways employ similar numbers and Microsoft's partner China Electronics Technology Group Corp has more than 140,000 people on its books. Not all of those are going to need Windows, but plenty will.

98 comments

  1. No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course Microsoft doesn't need to spy on China, so they can give them a secure Windows 10. The Chinese government is more than capable of spying on their own people anyway. However, there isn't a national security interest in having backdoors in the Chinese version of Windows 10. There aren't any Muslims in China, so they don't face the same terrorism issues that western national do.

    1. Re: No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      There are plenty of muslims in china and the government regularly blames them for terrorism

    2. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 4, Informative

      There aren't any Muslims in China, so they don't face the same terrorism issues that western national do.

      Wrong, and wrong.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    3. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by cavreader · · Score: 2

      There are Muslims in China. The largest concentration are the Uighurs who have clashed by the Chinese government for years.

      The Chinese government also has an official policy that calls on people to report their neighbors, friends and relatives for âoeluring minors into religious activitiesâ in the province where the countryâ(TM)s largest Muslim population lives.

    4. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You are correct. China does have an Islamic terrorism problem like most of the rest of the world. I was not far from this incident when it happened:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1997_Ürümqi_bus_boambings

      Nine people were killed and 74 more injured.

    5. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot completely mangled your URL. I had to search for "1997 Ürümqi bus bombings" on wikipedia to find it.

    6. Re: No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      South. Muslims.

    7. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by srmalloy · · Score: 2

      The real stumbling block is setting up an orderly approval process by the Chinese government for the 'recommended products' pop-ups on the Windows start pane so that Microsoft can push ads-in-all-but-name to Chinese users with the same frequency as users of thte regular versions do, and to arrange to fork all their telemetry transmissions to ensure that the Chinese government gets an automatic feed of every individual's use of Windows 10 without having to have pesky monitoring software installed.

    8. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just don't understand why /. doesn't support UTF-8 yet. It's sad that my link to Wikipedia doesn't work.

    9. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by donaldm · · Score: 2

      Slashdot completely mangled your URL. I had to search for "1997 Ürümqi bus bombings" on wikipedia to find it.

      Maybe you mean this URL. I am only using standard HTML coding which has been arround for years, afterall this is supposed to be a tech site.

      --
      There ain't no such thing as proprietary standards only proprietary formats. Standards are by definition open.
    10. Re: No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by SniffTheGlove · · Score: 1

      Yeah... Look, Anonymous Coward, this is a multi-million dollar installation, okay? He can't make that kind of decision. He's just a grunt! Uh, no offense.

    11. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      True, true. And yet it's quite possibly the only tech site on the planet that doesn't support UTF, which rumour has it is also a standard.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    12. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you so lazy to do very simple fact check? I have known that there are muslims in China from when I was young age even when I am not a Chinese my self and I have not been to China ever. When you think you are a smart-ass, it is actually that you are a dumb-ass.. or lazy-ass

    13. Re: No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

      I blame you for technical treason, You terrorist!

    14. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are they migrants or did they live there for centuries?

    15. Re: No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.

    16. Re:No need for Microsoft to spy on the Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Oh, and also, Muslims aren't terrorists as a group. The number of people who commit terrorist acts, (meaning acts meant to terrorize,) isn't especially higher in the subset of humans known as Muslims than any other arbitrarily chosen subset... people just think so because they've been spoon-fed a nonstop supply of lies and bullshit by corporate-owned and controlled, bigoted asshole media, which has a vested interest in you remaining in your home, eyes pealed, panicking and shitting yourself in fear, over what "terrorists" have supposedly done, while ordering food, water, and doomsday bunker supplies.

      There are Christian terrorists, for example. Like that Roof asshole in Charleston, for example. Only I guess then they don't call it terrorism. Funny, isn't it?

  2. ASK IRAN ABOUT WINDOWS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Iran got hacked using Windows Xp with no internet connection. Stuxnet style.

    1. Re:ASK IRAN ABOUT WINDOWS by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Because their air-gap was shit.

      --
      Good-bye
    2. Re: ASK IRAN ABOUT WINDOWS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have placed at least two air gaps, try to break that ...

    3. Re: ASK IRAN ABOUT WINDOWS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's an interesting setup, please teach me how to do a double air gap on my machines. Do I put two oxygen tanks in between my machines?

    4. Re: ASK IRAN ABOUT WINDOWS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well you put two layers of air, isn't that obvious?

  3. Stay clear of Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't start with Windows if you don't have it.

  4. Secure Windows for China but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Phuk the US Consumer, they get what we shovel 'em. M$ doesn't play nice do they.

    1. Re:Secure Windows for China but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      c'mon you know its just chinesey-style spying. They probably wanted the rubber glove another inch deeper

  5. Secure by name by manu0601 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They call it secure, but provide no information about security features. From TFA:

    The Register has asked Microsoft to explain the security features of Windows Red, but had not received a reply at the time of writing. You know the drill: we'll update this story if Microsoft sends any information.

    1. Re:Secure by name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They call it secure, but provide no information about security features. From TFA:

      The Register has asked Microsoft to explain the security features of Windows Red, but had not received a reply at the time of writing. You know the drill: we'll update this story if Microsoft sends any information.

      It could be that China strong-armed Microsoft into an NDA, or something similar where they cannot publicly disclose features/details of the security improvements.

    2. Re:Secure by name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there are security improvements, just roll them out for all versions ...

    3. Re:Secure by name by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 4, Interesting

      China does have source code review rights, and are probably pretty concerned about anything that phones home to the USA.

      What I'll find really ironic, though, is if they just end up with the China version of Windows 10 stripping out all the privacy invasion and ad related crap. If that's the case, I might just have to see if I can get my hands on a Chinese copy of Win 10 instead.

    4. Re:Secure by name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But who cares about the security features of Win10? All imaginable security features for an OS can already be found on Unix, Linux and BSD systems. Microsoft is always a late adopter. ASLR, stack protection, NX bit, etc were first used by *nix and BSD systems, MS is always late.

    5. Re:Secure by name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So - In short.. Government intervention is needed to bring us the Windows version we all want..
      Thus we now have two versions of Windows..
      The version everyone love to have but do not get, and the Windows spyware edition that everybody is forced down the throat if they like it or not.

      I am afraid the "red" version of Windows will not be safe for the "normal" customer either. It still baffles me why the "corporate" edition of Windows is not for sale as "Pro" edition. The present "Pro" edition is a laughable shade of what the previous Pro editions really where.
       

    6. Re:Secure by name by _merlin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Role-based administration and privilege separation. Linux still sucks in this area. With windows you get a security token that gives you permission to do just what you need, on Linux you need to suid yourself to root to do just about anything, which allows you to do absolutely everything. The massive whitelist that is selinux is a backwards way of implementing security.

    7. Re:Secure by name by donaldm · · Score: 1

      Role-based administration and privilege separation. Linux still sucks in this area. With windows you get a security token that gives you permission to do just what you need, on Linux you need to suid yourself to root to do just about anything, which allows you to do absolutely everything. The massive whitelist that is selinux is a backwards way of implementing security.

      I suggest you read up on what sudo is capable off. You can easily setup sudo via its configuration file (/etc/sudoers) that will allow users that require elevated privileges (eg. Database and Web Administrators) to do their work without needing root access.

      Unix has had Access Control Lists from early late 1980 going into the early 1990's. Linux got ACL's also in the early 1990's.

      As for SELinux. I would be nice if you had a program that could understand "intent" but it is far easier to know what is required (eg files, directories and ports) and how to treat them rather than try to guess what to do about things you don't know about. In other words, what you don't know about you don't allow.

      --
      There ain't no such thing as proprietary standards only proprietary formats. Standards are by definition open.
    8. Re:Secure by name by _merlin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I know what sudo does. I know about filesystem capabilities. I know about NFSv4 ACLs.

      But look at e.g. passwd - it needs to be suid so it can update your password hash. It doesn't just get a token that gives it permission to update your password hash, it gets permission to do whatever the fuck it wants on your system. Then you have a whitelist of what it's supposed to be able to do in SELinux that should hopefully stop it from doing anything besides updating a password hash, but there's nothing to stop it updating the password hash for a user other than the one who ran it, or blowing away the password hashes entirely or something. Without SELinux, a bug in passwd has the potential to totally pwn your system, and with SELinux it a bug could still wreak havoc with the password hash database.

      By comparison, on Windows when you want to change your password, the program can get a security token that just gives it permission to change your password. It doesn't need to escalate all the way to root privileges, you don't need a separately maintained whitelist for what this program can do. A bug in a password change utility on Windows can at worst change your password to something stupid.

      That's not to say that Windows is perfect, or that applications will always only request the rights they need (plenty of "enterprise" tools grab all the rights they can all the time because it's easier for developers), but fundamentally security tokens are a better model than the *NIX approach of suid and hope it doesn't have an exploitable bug.

    9. Re:Secure by name by Megol · · Score: 2

      Windows NT was developed with better security than Unix from scratch. The permission mechanism is very powerful (too powerful according to some) compared to the basic Unix mechanism (root all powerful, users are members of groups, RWX rights, wheel to patch that up some). So no, not _always_ a late adopter. Compared to Unix that is - which I assume is what you like to compare to? Multics did a lot of security work back in the days but was mostly derided by the Unixians. Keykos with its capability system was also pretty damn secure if correctly configured etc.

    10. Re:Secure by name by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      ...on Linux you need to suid yourself to root to do just about anything, which allows you to do absolutely everything.

      Please don't ever get within spitting distance of any of my Linux systems.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    11. Re:Secure by name by jez9999 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What I'll find really ironic, though, is if they just end up with the China version of Windows 10 stripping out all the privacy invasion and ad related crap.

      Hardly. They'll just redirect all the telemetry to the Chinese government.

    12. Re: Secure by name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does anyone know where to potentially get a copy of this China Windows 10? I'll put it on some bare metal and log all traffic on a router and see what kind of connections/traffic we're talking about.

    13. Re:Secure by name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be much more preferable to large groups of people.

  6. FTFY by fabioalcor · · Score: 1

    ...the company is ready to roll out a version of Windows 10 with extra """""security features"""""

    FTFY.

  7. Whoa! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Full stop! We've had the Microsoft shills in here telling us that Microsoft isn't collecting data, that it's not an invasion of privacy, and that we aren't handing them the keys to the kingdom.

    So quickly shills, exapand on this. Tell us why there is no spying by Microsoft, yet despite no spying, they produced a version that doesn't spy less on us than the version that already doesn't spy on us. Inquiring minds want to know.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    1. Re:Whoa! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How may I acquire of this, said version?

    2. Re:Whoa! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I'll bet you a dollar they changed where the keylogging and other spying information goes from Microsoft to the Chinese government, and changed the splash screens, and that's it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Whoa! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, how could MS then continuously monetize the Chinese user base? More likely Chinese government just licensed a copy of the spied data.

    4. Re: Whoa! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a happy Linux user but I suspect they may have a different definition of security in China.

    5. Re:Whoa! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love it when zealots like you troll by calling other people shills. This is about source code review, you clueless dolt.

    6. Re:Whoa! by Megol · · Score: 0

      "Score:5, Insightful" - yeah right. Way to not understand anything of the article...

      The rest of your post is so ludicrous I'll not take time to point out how you can't understand anything else either...

    7. Re:Whoa! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      I love it when zealots like you troll by calling other people shills. This is about source code review, you clueless dolt.

      Try to follow the conversation. The only people I'm calling shills atr the shills who denied all the shit Microsoft does. Thanks for playing though.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    8. Re:Whoa! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      The rest of your post is so ludicrous I'll not take time to point out how you can't understand anything else either...

      I will take the time to point out that you took the time to point out how I cannot understand anything else, which you said you wouldn't take the time to do, but then did take the time to do. Do do

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  8. Large numbers law by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    China could ask Nadella whatever feature they want. 1+ billion potential users have their way..

    --
    Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
    1. Re:Large numbers law by Psicopatico · · Score: 1

      That's democracy at work.

      --
      Mastering the English language is fucking easy: all you have to do is to put an f* word in every fucking sentence.
    2. Re:Large numbers law by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 1

      I was going to say "that's money at work", but that would be redundant.

      --
      Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
  9. How about the rest of us? by wvmarle · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So let's take MS's claims of a more secure Windows at face value.

    This means two things. First of all, the Windows they released to the market is unnecessarily insecure, and MS knows that.

    Secondly, why would they only offer this enhanced security to the Chinese, and not to the rest of the world?

    All software ought to be as secure as possible. If there are security enhancements available, a vendor ought to roll them out to all their users. Here MS is failing in both: Windows can be (much) more secure than it is, and they're not releasing this improvement to the rest of their users.

    That, or MS is lying through their teeth to get into China. That may be possible, but while you can say a lot of bad things about the Chinese government, their people by and large are definitely not stupid so there has to be at least some weight to the claims of MS.

    1. Re:How about the rest of us? by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 1

      Do you want the more secure Windows 10 ?

      They you must make sure your goverment wants it too. So it can demand it.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    2. Re:How about the rest of us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or he can just fly to Beijing for a vacation and buy Windows Redmond from there.

      captcha: urinates (just fly to Beijing to urinate and buy a copy then fly back home on that same day)

    3. Re:How about the rest of us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      its blatantly obvious. This is a version of windows specially back-doored for the government. It is the only interpretation that makes sense. It may have some other "features" making the chinese great firewall program more smooth.

    4. Re:How about the rest of us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Secondly, why would they only offer this enhanced security to the Chinese, and not to the rest of the world?

      They bothered to ask. They demanded not to be spied on and voted with their wallets. We on the other hand are all convinced Big Brother only has our best interests at heart, so we accept his surveillance like sheep.

      Jesus, I remember when we'd mock the great firewall... Post snowden it just seems like genius: block American spyware like Facebook and Google while stimulating the Chinese economy as your people create competing alternatives. Why make Americans rich and let them spy at the same time?

    5. Re:How about the rest of us? by hackertourist · · Score: 1

      the Windows they released to the market is unnecessarily insecure, and MS knows that.

      Given the amount of noise made over W10's telemetry, everybody knows that, at least on /. To me the conclusion is obvious: W10 Red has telemetry disabled.

  10. Red Star OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I trust Red Star OS more than I do Windows 10.

  11. Report from HELL: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Satan, the CEO of Hell, says Microsoft is still not evil enough.

    Windows 10 is possibly the worst spyware ever made.

    "Buried in the service agreement is permission to poke through everything on your PC."

    Some people don't believe Satan exists. For them, maybe this:

    Satya Nadella, CEO of Microsoft, says Microsoft should continue selling vulnerabilities to secret agencies of the U.S. government. Unfortunately for the overworked Microsoft employees, the Chinese government wants different vulnerabilities.

  12. *facepalm* by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You know, if anyone was going to ditch Windows because of secret backdoors, I figured it would have been the Chinese government. Besides, isn't Linux the ideal model for communism? I know they are communists in name only but you would figure they would at least try to keep up the appearance of objecting to capitalism.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:*facepalm* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the other hand, if they really needed backdoors they could access baked into an OS then Windows is the perfect choice.
      My guess is all this time was spent by MS not making anything more secure but extending these "telemetry" functions.

    2. Re:*facepalm* by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      China has a home grown version of Linux that they prefer, but for some stuff Windows is a necessary evil.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  13. "Secure" in that only China has access to data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I strongly suspect that "secure" in this case does not mean Windows 10 transmits less "telemetry" data, just that it transmit it to servers in China that the Chinese government has unfettered access to. I'd say something snarky but I wouldn't be surprised if the US government starts making similar demands in the next decade, we have to secure our PC's from terrorists after all.

    1. Re: "Secure" in that only China has access to data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Idiot, the US gov was in on this from the start.

  14. Pirate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a few days or weeks when MS releases the Chinese version of Windows Ten, I will look on Baidu and Chinese pirate sites for a copy. The cat will be out of the bag and maybe the world cry will force MS to release a secure and spy free version for the rest of us in the great unwashed masses.

  15. They tried with Linux. by williamyf · · Score: 1

    Their flavour was called "Red Flag Linux".

    Sadly their attempt was NOT sucessful.

    https://www.theregister.co.uk/...

    If you do not like "The Register"'s take on the matter, feel free to use Google for alternative info. But bear in mind that this submission uses TheReg as the main source.

    --
    *** Suerte a todos y Feliz dia!
  16. They're a "socialist" (*cough*) state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No Donny, these men are socialists (with a "hybrid" economy). Among other things, true communism doesn't allow for class systems/structure or ownership of private property. This is why any modern "communist" state lasts about as long as it takes the new leadership to come to the conclusion that all animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others [*]. Socialism proper went out of vogue in China with the introduction of Special Economic Zones in the '70's. Once government officials realized how much money could be made/grafted off these setups there was no looking back. In the late 90's I was a pre-sales engineer with a sales group for a large multinational and this group handled all the business in China. The level of corruption was staggering. Pretty much every major deal involved handing over a trash bag full of cash to at least one PRC official or a PLA officer at some point. One of the salesmen commented to me that they made governments in South America look like puritans. I understand the situation has improved but corruption is still rampant enough that the government has cracked down a few times on ostentatious displays of wealth, including executing the odd official. In all cases I'm aware of it wasn't so much that the official was taking bribes but rather they were flaunting their wealth that really got them in trouble.
     
    // I'm by no means an expert in the PRC economy or government so take all of this with the request grain of salt.

  17. The report from ArsTechnica by williamyf · · Score: 2

    ... here:

    https://arstechnica.com/inform...

    Especulates that:

      ***The custom version developed under the joint venture is essentially a custom image of Windows 10 at its core, with a set of policy settings hard-coded for government users. It's not clear if additional code is being added to the image.***

    So, they changed some Registry Keys and Group Policies, and you do not have to play wack-a-mole every time an update comes...

    Also, please remember that:

    *** The Chinese government, like the US government, has been permitted source code review for security purposes in a secured lab at Microsoft's China Information Technology Security Certification Center in Beijing since 2003.***

    So, most likely, the chinese already reviewed the telemerty and deemed it non threathening (or negotiated with microsoft to get a copy of it ;-) ).

    But5 at this point, all is especulation, only time will tell...

    --
    *** Suerte a todos y Feliz dia!
    1. Re:The report from ArsTechnica by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is especulation when one speculates in Spanish?

    2. Re:The report from ArsTechnica by williamyf · · Score: 1

      Yes, I made a typo, it happens from time to time. Particularly when I write in a language which is not my own.

      My ToEFL was 296/300 in 2005. How much was your DELE and when did you took it?

      I also speak french, but never took the DELF or DALF. Do yo speak other languages beyond english and spanish?

      --
      *** Suerte a todos y Feliz dia!
    3. Re:The report from ArsTechnica by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was not sure if it was a typo, or some attempt at a new word. E-speculation, sort of like e-mail. Online speculation. :)

  18. Security for whom ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't this just a version with backdoors the chinese government can use ? I have difficulties believing the chinese government wants their people or even government officials to have a windows version the government itself can not get into.

  19. Windows must be a nation state gift by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just realized, that Windows products must be a gift for nation states, for implementing mass surveillance.

    And nobody has to respect laws either, just shuffle the data through some neighbor nation, to whitewash it all.

    I have only mistrust for Microsoft Corp.

  20. Yeah good luck with that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Haven't Microsoft used silent updates in the past? They, or agencies they answer to, can just revert the changes on the next update, and not even alert you to that the update has been sent to you.

  21. WINDOWS IS DEAD. Face it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows 8, 8.1 and 10 are sad jokes.
    Windows is dead.
    Face it.

  22. To do just about anything... by DrYak · · Score: 1

    on Linux you need to suid yourself to root to do just about anything,

    ...said the guy who used to run Windows XP. You know, this OS where the user has admin rights by default, so even normal everyday tasks are done with admin privileges.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  23. Different level by DrYak · · Score: 4, Informative

    I suggest you read up on what sudo is capable off. You can easily setup sudo via its configuration file (/etc/sudoers) that will allow users that require elevated privileges (eg. Database and Web Administrators) to do their work without needing root access.

    The parent poster was referring to a different approach to security.

    with sudo, you set up a list of commands that a database or web admin can run.
    you limit user access by restricting which commands the user can run. But said commands will be run with root privileges.
    In case of a bug in the command, you could use it for privileges escalations (*you* were only restricted to run this command. but *this command* runs as root and could do anything).

    what the parent refers to is more closely related to the various "CAP_*" capabilities used in the linux kernel.
    i.e.: even if you run a command as root, that command would never, even in the case of a bug, reconfigure the network interface, because the corresponding CAP_{blah} capability isn't enabled.
    By carefully crafting a very precise set of capabilities that you hand out to administrative programs, you make sure that they only do what they are supposed to do, even if an attacker manage to find a way to force a program running as root to do arbitrary actions.

    (It's a bit similar like how some smartphone apps come with a whitelist of API calls that you need to validate before installing : "can access your contacts list", "can access your webcam", etc. Even if the weather app get hacked, it can never be used to spy on you, because it's not whitelisted to access your mic and your cam... Well except that nowadays every single last app seems to be obliged to ask access for nearly anything (Hey, now your Weather app can automatically recognise the city you're travelling into simply by flashing the QR code of your travel ticket ! Needs cam privileges !).
    Under Linux the same granularity exists, except that this done at the kernel API level, instead of the Java user libraries like on Android)

    In the past few years Windows has been implementing similar restrictions. That's what the poster was referring to.

    On Linux, the facility to apply this king of control exist in the kernel too (the various capabilities). But there aren't many software using them. I only know of SELinux and AppArmor. And they are not used system-wide, but only to put specific software into cages (those software for which they have rulesets).

    I think this is dues to the fact that the basic user/group access rights of Unix can provide already quite some security if you take the time to organise enough granularity in your groups and memberships, instead of making everything restricted to root-only and needing thus to be root for nearly any action.

    (Because of the Unix philosophy, lots of things are represented in unix as files. Therefore, lots of the actions controlled by capability can be mapped to file accesses (e.g.: to device files in /dev/ ). Putting correct group access on files can acheive the same results.
    e.g.: a virtual machine might need USB passthrough. One way would be to grant the corresponding capability to it.
    The way VirtualBox does it, is that it runs as "vbox" goup, and there's a script that hands out USB devices nodes with that as group access)

    In practice, distributions such as Debian have been using tons of specific groups to control access to specific resources precisely, years before SELinux was a thing.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:Different level by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sudo can setuid to any uid, not necessary root.

      so you *can* setup a system, where db admins will only ever get same priviledges as the db system has + root for the task of restarting the db system.

  24. Doesn't add up by Doloresanto · · Score: 1

    "Microsoft" and "secure" in one sentence.

  25. The plan is working by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows system will auto-reboot in the name of security update when China deploys it's military troops

  26. Windows 10 Red Secure... ly sends data to chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The "Security" is not security at all, it's back doors for Chinese officials as they've always demanded of their IT products when sold in china.

  27. They are fooling themselves by countach · · Score: 1

    Have they considered that unless they trust the compiler, they can't trust that the final product will do what the source code says? What if they are given the source to the compiler, how are they going to trust the compiler they use to compile that? I suppose they could move to an open source compiler, which maybe can be trusted, but of course they won't, they'll use Microsoft's compiler won't they. And if the NSA was really deeply embedded in MS, they could have this all stitched up so that the source code is compiled and doesn't do what it claims to do. Sorry China, you are ignorant and you fail.

  28. For the rest, an insecure version by OneHundredAndTen · · Score: 1

    Way to go, Microsnot. Consider yourself middle-fingered.

  29. TRANSLATION by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    "...the company is ready to roll out a version of Windows 10 with extra security features demanded by China's government."

    TRANSLATION:

    "...the company is ready to roll out a version of Windows 10 with extra spying features demanded by China's government."

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
    1. Re:TRANSLATION by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because if already has the government spying features demanded by the US. They can just change the destination of the spied info.

  30. All I want to know is 1 thing (lol)... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See my subject: Who got BITCHSLAPPED & BANNED from the whitehouse by our great President Trump? CNN (arstechnica), lmao...

    * Awwww... (not)!

    (CNN/Arstechnica = The VERY FAKE news!)

    APK

    P.S.=> Biggest bunch of punks & underachiever "not men" I ever ran into online (especially Jeremy the WHIMP Reimer, Fatass PIG Jay Little & "GOITERMAN" Peter "not too" Bright)... apk

  31. Keystroke Logger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows 10 default security features, such as this keystroke logger, make it unsuitable for many uses. This operating system clearly violates HIPAA and FERPA in the United States.

  32. Uhhh.... by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 1

    Earlier this week, CEO of Microsoft Greater China, Alain Crozier, told China Daily that the company is ready to roll out a version of Windows 10 with extra security features demanded by China's government.

    It should come with a Dalai Lama desktop pic that can't be changed. Or maybe a rotation with the Tianammen square guy and the tanks. Yeah, that's it.

  33. Welcome back Clippy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It looks like you're expressing unorthodox views. We're sending people round to help you with that.

  34. Windows 10 - China Edition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bwhahahahaahahahahahahahahahaha... you know what that means right? State sponsored monitoring built-in to your OS! It's not more secure lol!

    It reports everything and moar to the Chinese government instead!

    Please use this software (so we don't have to spend our resources hacking you) ... and welcome to China!

  35. Windows 10 easy to add more mandated spying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When we saw the keylogger in Win 10 beta, it was obvious where it would lead. Addition of more spying is easy with the configurable Windows 10 spy module.

    Windows..Increasing your profits by screwing the people.

    (Could someone add these phrases to the technical BS generator?)