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Qualcomm Says Apple Broke Contract, Hindered Performance of Its Chipsets (arstechnica.com)

Qualcomm has filed a 139-page rebuttal of a lawsuit lodged by Apple in January in which the US chipmaker counterclaimed that the iPhone giant was "misrepresenting facts and making false statements." From a report on ArsTechnica: It alleged that Apple had "breached" and "mischaracterized" deals it had in place with Qualcomm and accused the Tim Cook-run firm of interfering with the chipmaker's "long-standing agreements" with iPhone and iPad manufacturers, such as Foxconn. In a statement, Qualcomm said, "Apple effectively chose to limit the performance of the Qualcomm-based iPhones by not taking advantage of the full potential speed of which Qualcomm's modems are capable. Apple's actions were intended to prevent consumers from realizing that iPhones containing Qualcomm chipsets performed far better than iPhones containing chipsets supplied by Intel."

92 comments

  1. BooHoo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Such the baby these foreigners are.

    1. Re: BooHoo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple is an American company, not Irish. Get your facts straight

  2. BOYCOTT APPLE NOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What you're really paying for when you give "tech" companies your money: 139-page lawsuits against other "tech" companies.

  3. Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Both companies are American companies.

    1. Re:Fuck America by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Both of them can be California companies soon if #calexit would just hurry the eff up.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    2. Re:Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California has been operating @ bankruptcy for the past 35 years. Can you explain how this state can function without money from Uncle Sugar??

      I didn't think so.

      Thank you... Drive through.

    3. Re:Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that CA isn't funding a ton of stupid shit, or that leaving the union isn't the stupidest idea since the Confederacy, but why do you think CA couldn't secede because it is in debt? Must the US go back to being a British colony because it has debt?

      Do you even borrow, bro?

    4. Re:Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you explain how this state can function without money from Uncle Sugar??

      Because with the exception of a couple of bad years, California has consistently given the feds more than it has gotten back, which means the state would have more money without the rest of the country, not less.

    5. Re:Fuck America by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately we couldn't get lucky enough for them to actually secede. Than they could have their almighty queen Clinton at the top like they wanted

    6. Re:Fuck America by PPH · · Score: 1

      the state would have more money without the rest of the country

      All the more reason to leave. Now.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    7. Re:Fuck America by cfalcon · · Score: 1

      > , but why do you think CA couldn't secede because it is in debt?

      His point is that they'd be fucked, not because of debt, but because they operate at a loss.

      I don't know if that's actually true though, especially not when counting that they would have control over taxation (in such a situation, a California company would owe as much money to the federal government of the 49 states of the USA as it would to the government of Botswana). Even in theory, it's a totally bonkers situation because you wouldn't predict any of the second order effects correctly (which companies stay, which leave, which groups become violent, etc). In practice it is well beyond lunacy: the punishment for secession is quite apparently immediate reconquest, as determined by the civil war.

    8. Re:Fuck America by tsqr · · Score: 1

      Can you explain how this state can function without money from Uncle Sugar??

      Because with the exception of a couple of bad years, California has consistently given the feds more than it has gotten back, which means the state would have more money without the rest of the country, not less.

      The people who live in California pay Federal taxes. The state government gets some of that (not all for sure, but a very large number) back in Federal grants, military base spending, Federal employee salaries, etc. If California were to secede, the people who live there stop paying Federal taxes and the state stops getting Federal money. How does that result in the state government having more money? Unless of course the state executes a massive increase in its income tax, which of course they'll have to because it's going to need its own military, its own intelligence apparatus, and a lot of other very expensive departments and agencies currently provided by the Federal government.

      I suppose, though, that the folks supporting Calexit have thought all these things through and have solutions at hand for all the potential problems. Sorry; you're going to need a passport and visa to visit your relatives in the US, and you'll have to go through this new "extreme vetting" process. Sorry, retired people, your Social Security and Medicare benefits are cut off. Sorry, poor people; no more Medicaid for you. Sorry, 150,000 former Federal employees; your pension is forfeit, and those of you who can't find an equivalent state job are out of a job.

      Long-time residents of California are leaving the state in increasing numbers year over year. I doubt if Calexit will do anything to reverse that trend.

    9. Re:Fuck America by pr0fessor · · Score: 1

      They would no longer benefit from the US treaties and who knows how that might throw a monkey wrench into businesses... or it could be better but I doubt it. There would be a costly and immediate disruption either way. They would surely loose a lot of bargaining power. US imports and exports on that coast would be diverted to Oregon or Washington which would be a huge chunk out of their economy.

    10. Re:Fuck America by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, we in The People's Republic of California, support many of the several shitty states that get back more money from the Federal Guvment than they put in. So, fuck all of y'all. Just kick us the fuck out and let us get the true value of our exports. See what happens, you broke-ass deadbeat states. We'll easily fix out situation. World's 6th largest economy, bitch!

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    11. Re:Fuck America by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Yup, let's get the fuck out, now.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    12. Re:Fuck America by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Because we're not dicks, we wouldn't need the world's largest standing military, so a lot of those expenses go away. We could bill the USA government for the land and naval bases they'd want to still have access to, which would bring us yet more money. We'd legalize all drugs, making us a tourism Meca. We might have to set up a yuuge wall though, to keep out all the desperate USians wanting to immigrate to the land of milk and honey.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    13. Re:Fuck America by tsqr · · Score: 1

      Because we're not dicks

      Citation needed

      We wouldn't need the world's largest standing military, so a lot of those expenses go away.

      As the world's 6th largest economy, you might want the world's 10th or so largest military though, putting you right back where you started. Unless of course you think the US is going to rescue you.

      We could bill the USA government for the land and naval bases they'd want to still have access to, which would bring us yet more money.

      Maybe, maybe not. The US maintains foreign military bases where its national interests lie. This does raise a couple of interesting questions, though: (1) would all the civilian employees at California military bases be fired and replaced by US citizens; and (2) would all the "California citizens" in the military be discharged because they're no longer US citizens?

      We'd legalize all drugs, making us a tourism Meca. We might have to set up a yuuge wall though, to keep out all the desperate USians wanting to immigrate to the land of milk and honey.

      I think you meant "Mecca" and "emigrate", but whatever. Like all the desperate UAians wanting to emigrate to The Netherlands for the legal drugs? It's one thing to visit for a few days for the high; another to decide you want to live in the People's Republic of California. I suppose it would be a boon to all the emergency room operators, like it's been in Colorado.

    14. Re:Fuck America by GNious · · Score: 1

      #CalExit and then immediately join Mexico - done.

    15. Re:Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Washington and Oregon would also become part of the Pacific Republic.

    16. Re:Fuck America by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Because we're not dicks

      Citation needed

      We're not panicky bitches that live in fear of the latest bogeyman: The Blacks, The Chinese, The Chicanos, The Germans, The Russians, Vietnam, North Korea, Iraq, Iran, "Terrorists"... We're much more relaxed because our world is a reflection of our chillness, yours is a reflection of your anger and conquest mentality.

      We wouldn't need the world's largest standing military, so a lot of those expenses go away.

      As the world's 6th largest economy, you might want the world's 10th or so largest military though, putting you right back where you started. Unless of course you think the US is going to rescue you.

      Well, since we have more working brain cells by not living in a continuous state of fear, we can work with the higher brain sections rather than just the amygdala, so can more logically analyze our defense needs. We have the USA to our right, lets presume they won't attack because we are a great trading partner and the source of most of their food especially during winter, so the Eastern and Northern flanks are covered. To the south, we have Mexico, not a huge military power and not bent on conquest, so our Southern border is safe as well. On the East, we have the Pacific Ocean, not easy to attack us there and the USians with their great fear of everything will not let anything approach us on that coast. We'll be trading like crazy, buying and selling shit so everyone will love us. China doesn't want to project power beyond its immediate borders, not militarily anyway, so who would really be coming at us from the West? Not much need I think for anything larger than maybe the 25th nation's military, which is really not a whole hell of a lot.

      We could bill the USA government for the land and naval bases they'd want to still have access to, which would bring us yet more money.

      Maybe, maybe not. The US maintains foreign military bases where its national interests lie. This does raise a couple of interesting questions, though: (1) would all the civilian employees at California military bases be fired and replaced by US citizens; and (2) would all the "California citizens" in the military be discharged because they're no longer US citizens?

      We can demand that they vacate the bases or use all Californian employees for anything other than officers and enlisted personnel. We'll tax the shit out of them for the right to be on our land. California Citizens could make a choice and be Californians or USians, then they'll be treated accordingly. We may or may not allow dual-citizenship.

      We'd legalize all drugs, making us a tourism Meca. We might have to set up a yuuge wall though, to keep out all the desperate USians wanting to immigrate to the land of milk and honey.

      I think you meant "Mecca" and "emigrate", but whatever. Like all the desperate UAians wanting to emigrate to The Netherlands for the legal drugs? It's one thing to visit for a few days for the high; another to decide you want to live in the People's Republic of California. I suppose it would be a boon to all the emergency room operators, like it's been in Colorado.

      Thanks for the correction, I wasn't sure about the spelling of "Mecca", I did mean immigrate as I was speaking from my POV, not yours. They would be immigrants to us. So you're saying we don't need to build a yuuge wall? Great, saves us money. Yeah, we'd have problems with the tourists but, hey! if they want to spend some money for an unnecessary emergency room visit, why should we care? Their money, assuming the dollar survives, will be acceptable or exchangeable everywhere.

      Stay awesome tsqr!

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    17. Re:Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Be interesting to see what happens to that 6th largest economy when you have to buy 65% of your irrigation water instead of just suing Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Arizona for it.

    18. Re:Fuck America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The American economy has been doing the same for just as long - and collecting more money from CA than it's given back in many years

  4. Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, why didn't Qualcomm shat on Google for the Nexus 4's missing LTE capability? After all, the hardware had LTE working on band 20 and it worked with the initial 4.2 Android. I know that Qualcomm and Google probably have a "different Contract". But I think Qualcomm doesn't stand a chance.

    1. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Njorthbiatr · · Score: 1

      Google is still using Qualcomm chips and not trying to move to Intel.

    2. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Google is still using Qualcomm chips and not trying to move to Intel.
      Exactly. That's why I think Qualcomm has a very weak argument here... All they are doing here is: Making the lawyers rich.

    3. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Garfong · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Because despite the terrible summary, the claim isn't about Apple hindering the performance of its chips. It's about Apple claiming there's no discernible difference between Intel & Qualcomm iPhones. The section about hindering performance is a couple of paragraphs of background in a multi-hundred page document, but for some reason the press has latched onto it.

    4. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by omnichad · · Score: 1

      It's about Apple claiming there's no discernible difference between Intel & Qualcomm iPhones

      If they're hindering the performance of Qualcomm chips to match, wouldn't that premise also be true?

    5. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Garfong · · Score: 2

      They're claiming that despite Apple not using all the features of the radio, Qualcomm iPhones still outperform Intel iPhones by 30-75%.

    6. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by known_coward_69 · · Score: 1

      because google isn't suing qualcomm for $1 BILLION like Apple is

    7. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by omnichad · · Score: 1

      *theoretically, under specific conditions.

    8. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by dj245 · · Score: 1

      Because despite the terrible summary, the claim isn't about Apple hindering the performance of its chips. It's about Apple claiming there's no discernible difference between Intel & Qualcomm iPhones. The section about hindering performance is a couple of paragraphs of background in a multi-hundred page document, but for some reason the press has latched onto it.

      The relative performance of Qualcomm vs Intel chips may be interesting to you and me. And the lawyers are more interested in that, since Apple may be making false claims which harm Qualcomm. However, It's more interesting to the average person that Apple may be deliberately slowing their phone down.

      --
      Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    9. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by cfalcon · · Score: 0

      Under conditions Apple wasn't able to nerf the speed from, sure. The Qualcomm chips had to be dramatically underutilized in order for the Intel to look competitive.

    10. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      its not a QUALCOMM or INTEL phone, its an apple iphone..if apple needed to throttle qualcoms chip say because of heat dissipation or battery drain then they had appropriate reason to do so and say that they are effectively the same PHONE assuming they derived that from measured response of both systems, not the same chipset so don't see any issue here except butt hurt.

    11. Re: Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly that you don't understand?
      Google is a partner that fucked up but will continue to use Qualcomm (until they do change to Samsung someday).
      Apple is a competitor that intentionally capped performance and then blamed Qualcomm.

      You're a fucking idiot.

    12. Re: Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your "if" isn't true, so you're wrong.

    13. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      And the lawyers are more interested in that, since Apple may be making false claims which harm Qualcomm

      The problem is that Qualcomm must prove "harm". Apple merely selecting two vendors and claiming they performed equally when one beat the other does not "harm" either vendor. What damages did Qualcomm suffer? Apple was never going to use 100% Qualcomm chips anyways. Other manufacturers are going to run their own tests and not accept Apple's word because their phones would have different performance results.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    14. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by bernywork · · Score: 1

      Because just band 4 wasn't enough for a full implementation?

      To have an LTE certified device, they needed different antennas and other stuff in the phone. They had most of it, but it was never certified. They tried and it failed, once it was out, there was no way to fix it. Also, if memory serves me correctly, the Nexus 4 didn't do LTE out of the box, it had to be enabled by a cracked radio ROM didn't it?

      --
      Curiosity was framed; ignorance killed the cat. -- Author unknown
    15. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure there will be an effect. If yellow pages lies and says that Jim's 10 minute locksmith and Bob's 30 minute locksmith are the same speed, then Jim's going to lose business, even though he's faster. If Apple lied and claimed that the phones are equivalent, when they're not, then the qualcom iphone sales will be artificially depressed (yes, there are people who care).

    16. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the nexus 4 had support for LTE out-of-the-box. As long as you kept the original 4.2(.1?) Android ROM. Google did disable it later, but people just kept reflashing the original Modem ROM to get it back. the LTE Option had to be enabled though through the phone setting screen and it worked until the next reboot. Also it was proven to work. Back then you could get see 25-70Mbit/s+ over LTE with the Nexus 4, wheras HSPA was stuck at 14.

      So in this regard, Google was servery limiting the performance of the Qualcomm RF by like 500%... and it was OK!

    17. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Sure there will be an effect.

      The question is was there harm. Effect is not the legal standard.

      If yellow pages lies and says that Jim's 10 minute locksmith and Bob's 30 minute locksmith are the same speed, then Jim's going to lose business, even though he's faster. If Apple lied and claimed that the phones are equivalent, when they're not, then the qualcom iphone sales will be artificially depressed (yes, there are people who care).

      The problem with this analogy is manifold. 1) Yellow Pages is in the business of providing listings and do not evaluate the performance of the listings. 2) Consumers really choose (or know sometimes) either modem. They choose the phone, the choose the carrier; they don't choose the chipset. 3) The only parties that might be affected are manufacturers as they are the ones that have a real choice in the matter are other manufacturers. Normally they will do their own testing. LG, Samsung, Huawei, are not simply going to take Apple's word that one chipset is better or equal to another mainly because they will use different components in their models and have to do their own testing.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    18. Re:Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, why didn't Qualcomm shat on Google for the Nexus 4's missing LTE capability? After all, the hardware had LTE working on band 20 and it worked with the initial 4.2 Android. I know that Qualcomm and Google probably have a "different Contract". But I think Qualcomm doesn't stand a chance.

      I would think that Qualcomm has the upper hand on this one. If Apple decides to stop getting Qualcomm chipsets, they can write off Verizon and Sprint as far as the US goes: either that, or Verizon & Sprint get to lose a huge bunch of their customers who move to AT&T/T-Mo so that they can continue to get newer iPhones.

      That is one major advantage Qualcomm has over Intel. The CDMA specific patents. Yeah, both can do LTE. But when one has a phone with someone's service, that phone uses LTE where available, but needs to have a fallback to whatever 3G/2G reception is there in a given area. For Verizon customers, that would require the phone being CDMA capable as well, and that's something that only Qualcomm chipsets do. I doubt that the iPhone has the big edge over competing phones like it did in the past, so if Verizon or Sprint dropped it, they may not hurt much

    19. Re: Wait wot? What about the Nexus 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is Apple a competitor to Qualcomm? They operate in 2 completely different spaces: Qualcomm's customers are companies like Apple & Google, whereas Apple's customers are you & me

  5. Chirp chirp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've heard from birdies this is common.. apple pulling fancy tricks with power management on laptops has been a issue for other major IC manufacturers that are "Inside" the laptop. They sacrifice performance for battery life no matter.

  6. Apple will win by u19925 · · Score: 1

    Based on my analysis of corporations filing lawsuits against their suppliers, it is usually when the buyer has sufficiently guaranteed win in the lawsuit or have an alternate supplier (internal or external) available. So either the Apple will win this suit or it will switch to some other supplier.
    Disclaimer: I own Apple stock and have no direct position in Qualcomm.

  7. It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by Jeremi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anyone remember the article from a year or two ago, when it was discovered that Apple was sourcing CPUs for its phones from two different manufacturers, and the phones containing CPUs from one source performed marginally better than the phones contain CPUs from the other source?

    There was a big to-do, with people trying to figure out which iPhones were "the good ones", and people who had received (or thought they had received) the slower version were complaining and debating whether they ought to return their "inferior" iPhone in order to get one of the "better" ones.

    Of course it turned out the difference wasn't really noticeable unless you were specifically benchmarking for it, but the fact that it was detectable at all produced a big (well, medium-sized) scandal and a headache for Apple.

    Given that, I'm not at all surprised that Apple now aims for uniform performance across all units of a given model, rather than for best-possible-performance on any given OEM chipset. Uniformity makes everyone happy, whereas an optimal performance will go unnoticed by the people who have it and the people who don't will be pissed off.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    1. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by chaboud · · Score: 1

      Given that every single iPhone 6S I've encountered with the dreaded 30% shutdown bug (>10 of them) has been a Samsung-based device, there's at least a difference in the device builds. It may or may not be the SoC.

    2. Re: It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference in modems is far greater than Samsung vs TMSC soc. Interesse modem iPhones get 30-50% the talk time. They also drop signals at 70% the range of a Qualcomm. It's a legit complaint.

      I have one of each (only Intel is sold in Canada) and it's noticeable when traveling.

    3. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by known_coward_69 · · Score: 1

      i get this and my 6S is on the battery replacement list. It's probably something with the battery firmware combined with the samsung SoC

    4. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 2

      Anyone remember the article from a year or two ago, when it was discovered that Apple was sourcing CPUs for its phones from two different manufacturers, and the phones containing CPUs from one source performed marginally better than the phones contain CPUs from the other source?

      There was a big to-do, with people trying to figure out which iPhones were "the good ones", and people who had received (or thought they had received) the slower version were complaining and debating whether they ought to return their "inferior" iPhone in order to get one of the "better" ones.

      Of course it turned out the difference wasn't really noticeable unless you were specifically benchmarking for it, but the fact that it was detectable at all produced a big (well, medium-sized) scandal and a headache for Apple.

      Given that, I'm not at all surprised that Apple now aims for uniform performance across all units of a given model, rather than for best-possible-performance on any given OEM chipset. Uniformity makes everyone happy, whereas an optimal performance will go unnoticed by the people who have it and the people who don't will be pissed off.

      Exactly. You have hit the nail on the head!

    5. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly.. This is the kind of component compromising you would expect in a "premium" apple device.

    6. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Problem for Qualcomm is that it makes their chips look as bad as Intel ones, when they are actually quite a bit better. All that because Apple wants to second source everything to avoid part manufacturers doing what it does to it does to them.

      They could do what Samsung does. Different models for different parts of the world. The Galaxy S line usually has different CPUs and modems in different markets.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by Zxern · · Score: 1

      This is to do with the modem chips in the phones. The intel chips don't have the functionality to work on Verizon's non lte networks, so Qualcomm chips were used in the Verizon model. This is why a phone purchased for att&t or tmoblie won't work on Verzions network if LTE is not available.

      THe Qualcomm modem is theoretically faster than the Intel modem on LTE, but real world use is unlikely to ever see the difference.

    8. Re:It's the CPU-flavors thing all over again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is one difference, though. A phone with a Qualcomm chipset can work with a CDMA network as well, such as Verizon's or Sprint's, as well as legacy GSM networks. One with an Intel chipset can only work with the latter. As a result, customers of AT&T or other legacy GSM networks have a wider supply source than do legacy CDMA networks

  8. Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Qualcomm is mad Apple dares to explore 2nd source for modem chip sets.

    Everyone knows the qualcomm LTE modems are better under optimal conditions but I feel Apple is more interested in providing a constant experience across it's platform. It's easier to tell developers 'expect this many megabits out of iphoneX in LTE' rather than 'Depending on the modem chipset, which we don't tell you about, expect this many megabits'

    My money is on Apple. They don't take shit from vendors. They'll design and fab their own SoCs rather than be under someone else's development schedule. Down to making their own GPU, as seen in recent news.

    I doubt Apple likes being under Qualcomm's thumb, having Quallcomm demand a percentage of unit price on every phone sold. That's why they brought Intel in. Yeah, Intel's product isn't better but it gives Apple alternatives and leverage against Qualcomm.

    1. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by clonehappy · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Everyone knows the qualcomm LTE modems are better under optimal conditions but I feel Apple is more interested in providing a constant experience across it's platform.

      That's the problem, under optimal conditions the performance IS consistent between the two modems. However, as the signal level starts to drop, the Intel modem's performance drops off a cliff. It's the real-world experience that suffers using Intel modems, not the lab tests.

      I understand Apple's desire to cheap out on the modems to squeeze a dime from a business perspective. However, they position the iPhone as a premium product and using sub-par chips that provide sub-par performance will give consumers the opposite idea. If Apple was concerned with having a consistent user experience, they wouldn't be using Intel modems at all.

    2. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by PCM2 · · Score: 1

      I understand Apple's desire to cheap out on the modems to squeeze a dime from a business perspective. However, they position the iPhone as a premium product and using sub-par chips that provide sub-par performance will give consumers the opposite idea. If Apple was concerned with having a consistent user experience, they wouldn't be using Intel modems at all.

      It's hard to love either company. It's easy to hate on Apple, but most consumers know nothing about how Qualcomm is getting sued all over the world for anticompetitive practices -- including by regulators in the U.S., who don't like how Qualcomm licenses its patents. I don't blame Apple for wanting to open up the market. The problem appears to be that it underestimated the inferiority of Intel's modems. The question is ... is Intel 100 percent to blame for that underperformance, or does it once again have something to do with Qualcomm's patents?

      I can't really overemphasize how bitter the litigation in the mobile market has become. First Apple v. Samsung, now this.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    3. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      Everyone knows the qualcomm LTE modems are better under optimal conditions but I feel Apple is more interested in providing a constant experience across it's platform.

      That's the problem, under optimal conditions the performance IS consistent between the two modems. However, as the signal level starts to drop, the Intel modem's performance drops off a cliff. It's the real-world experience that suffers using Intel modems, not the lab tests.

      I understand Apple's desire to cheap out on the modems to squeeze a dime from a business perspective. However, they position the iPhone as a premium product and using sub-par chips that provide sub-par performance will give consumers the opposite idea. If Apple was concerned with having a consistent user experience, they wouldn't be using Intel modems at all.

      Perhaps instead of "cheaping-out", Apple was just trying to hit a Production Target, and sourcing from mulitple suppliers was the only way to do that. I would imagine that both chipsets performed "to spec" in their "alternate source" testing (or else Intel wouldn't have "gotten the sockets" at all; but then, after a few million units started hitting the streets, the real-world performance differences started becoming apparent.

      Bottom line: Apple didn't do this "on purpose", or as a "cost-saving-measure"; but rather shopped-around of an alternate source, did due diligence on that source; but then found out that performance in the field was not equal for the two sources.

      Sorry if that doesn't fit your narrative; but, having been involved in many industrial embedded product design and production programs, that is actually much more likely than some nefarious or greedy reasons.

    4. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope , your "narrative" isnt any more sound then his. Especially given apple track record.

    5. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm willing to bet the R&D cost of designing and testing four versions of the board (Qualcom and Intel; standard and plus), the development cost of integrating yet another chipset driver into the OS image, the cost of having a 3rd and 4th hardware revision certified by the relevant government agencies (worldwide), and the ongoing cost of developing and testing against two additional models of iPhone (standard and plus) far exceeds the couple pennies they may have saved on each unit containing an Intel chip.

      So you're betting that you know about industrial manufacturing than all of Apple's engineers and accounts combined?

      Good to know who the arrogant ignoramus is.

      Seriously, provide a single reference to support that claim. Apple has insane profit margins compared to anyone else in the industry, so I'm pretty much going to consider them the experts until proven otherwise.

    6. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well said. iphones are suppose to be the top of the line and consumers expect as much at these price points.

    7. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Experts at what? Profiteering?

    8. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by BronsCon · · Score: 0

      Let's be generous and say they pay 5 cents less for the Intel chip vs the Qualcomm chip; we know they've sold roughly 80 million iPhone 7s to date. Assuming roughly half of those had the Intel chip in them, which we know to be more or less accurate, they've saved roughly $2 million in parts.

      Designing and testing a single board at the scale we're talking about here costs about that, and they had to design two more, plus the various certifications that were needed, plus recertification for every firmware they release going forward, until they stop releasing firmware updates for the iPhone 7. Yes, this will cost them more than $2 million. Even if they sell another 20 million iPhone 7s, the overall cost to them will still exceed the $2.5 million they'll have "saved". In fact, if they double their sales, they'll still left have money on the table for this.

      Yes, it's $2.5 million saved on parts; however, parts are not the only cost here.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    9. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple has more goals than just providing fast data speeds to their end-users.

      They've got to ship millions and millions of the most profitable smart phones on the market and qualcomm gets a cut of the final selling price of each unit. To increase their bottom line it's in their best interest to push back against Qualcomm.

      It's also not a bad idea to 2nd source. Gives them more options when sourcing parts to make phones, lets them enjoy the benefits of vendors competing for business.

      You bet Qualcomm, when faced with competition for Apple's phones (which they undoubtedly make piles of money from - See that bit where they get a cut of the final selling price), are going to do everything in their power to paint Intel's parts in a bad light. Given Qualcomm's recent history of playing dirty I'd probably look twice at just about everything reported about the the situation.

      That said, there is little reason to doubt that the Intel parts are inferior. Qualcomm is quite good at what they do and the're pioneers in the field. Intel is a relative newcomer. Modern wireless communication, on a technical level, is mindboggling stuff.

    10. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      To increase their bottom line it's in their best interest to push back against Qualcomm.

      And when their pushback costs more than it saves? I think that's what you missed... which was... you know... my point and all...

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    11. Re: Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, some people have jobs and experience in industry and can bet based on prior similar cases.

      Don't be such an Apple cuck.

    12. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      The real story, here, is that the iPhone could have faster connectivity. That it doesn't isn't even a financial decision, as Apple has opted to use the better part in some production runs and the inferior part in others, and hinder the performance of the superior part to negate any possible advantage it may bring. If it were a financial decision, they'd have used only the cheaper Intel chips.

      All of which is an assertion that may not have evidence. Are all parts equal from all vendors? No. But that does not automatically equate to Apple knowing about the difference in performance and making a conscious choice to screw over the customer or that Apple hindered the performance of one part.

      If you remember chipgate, A9 chips made by TSMC ran cooler and laster longer than A9s made by Samsung. Apple said that both versions still met performance standards but one version just ran better than the other. Now bear in mind that these were exactly the same design by Apple but were made in two different fabs and that the main difference was TSMC used a 16nm line while Samsung used a 14nm line.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    13. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Zxern · · Score: 1

      What's also terrible is that the Intel modems are not compatible with cdma networks. Meaning that if LTE is not available, you can't use verzions network with an iphone that has the Intel modem.

      Be careful if you want to switch providers.

    14. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by BronsCon · · Score: 0

      Right. Apple didn't know about the performance difference between the two radio chips, they jsut restricted the performance of the Qualcomm part on a whim. I'll buy that for a dollar (before $1 instant rebate).

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    15. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Right. Apple didn't know about the performance difference between the two radio chips, they jsut restricted the performance of the Qualcomm part on a whim. I'll buy that for a dollar (before $1 instant rebate).

      Again, your assertion is that Apple restricted the performance "on a whim". Unless you happen to work inside Apple you can't claim that. Also I already said that parts from different vendors are not always equal. The question is do they meet the specifications. The A9 is the best example. Apple designed the chip but because two different fabs made the same design, the performance was slightly different. In the real world would it make much difference? I would say no.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    16. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Qualcomm is mad Apple dares to explore 2nd source for modem chip sets.

      Everyone knows the qualcomm LTE modems are better under optimal conditions but I feel Apple is more interested in providing a constant experience across it's platform. It's easier to tell developers 'expect this many megabits out of iphoneX in LTE' rather than 'Depending on the modem chipset, which we don't tell you about, expect this many megabits'

      My money is on Apple. They don't take shit from vendors. They'll design and fab their own SoCs rather than be under someone else's development schedule. Down to making their own GPU, as seen in recent news.

      I doubt Apple likes being under Qualcomm's thumb, having Quallcomm demand a percentage of unit price on every phone sold. That's why they brought Intel in. Yeah, Intel's product isn't better but it gives Apple alternatives and leverage against Qualcomm.

      Being multi-sourced is something any sensible company ought to do. Both as a customer, and as a supplier. It's hardly in Qualcomm's interest to sell only to Apple: they need to sell to Samsung, Google, OnePlus, et al. Similarly, it's hardly in Apple's interest to be solely dependent on Qualcomm, when it's well known that Qualcomm is also a supplier to their competitors.

      Also, as far as the carriers go, Verizon, Sprint and any carrier in the world that has a legacy CDMA network would be forced to source only Qualcomm based iPhones, or for that matter, any phones with Qualcomm chipsets that would support it. So they are pretty much sole sourced. Whereas AT&T, T-Mobile, Rodgers, Vodafone, et al would be able to take any phone - Qualcomm or Intel - put in their SIM and plug it into their network. So that if there is a spike in the demand for Verizon's iPhones, AT&T would still be supported by Apple using Intel based iPhones, which can't be diverted to Verizon

    17. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may be part of why you can't switch providers from a network to Verizon without getting a new phone - either from a Verizon store or from the Apple store. Verizon won't want you as their subscriber if you can't access the legacy network with your phone and their SIM in it. For good reason: if you are driving in Podunk, which doesn't have the Verizon LTE network and can't access their 2G either, you'll think Verizon is no good, and be more prone to switching.

      Carriers with legacy GSM networks don't have that issue, which is why you can just get a SIM from them, plug it into an existing Intel based iPhone, and be off to the races

    18. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite a number of bad assumptions here:

      - Of this 80 million sold, is it just in the US, or worldwide? Of that, how many would be sold in countries that are largely CDMA, such as Korea/Japan, vs GSM, such as China, India, Europe?

      - Within the US alone, what percentage of the market is Verizon/Sprint, and what percentage is AT&T/T-Mobile?

      - All the CDMA networks, such as Verizon, NTT DoCoMo, et al, would be Qualcomm only. Intel wouldn't even be an option

      - Within the GSM networks, there could be a split, and I doubt that it would be anything near 50-50. If a territory has only GSM carriers, like say China or Europe, Apple might send only Intel based phones there. But somewhere like the US, they are more likely to have a mix, so that someone with a Qualcomm based phone could go from an AT&T to a Verizon

      Having worked for a semiconductor company in the past, I agree with the GP. In operations, when you have critical time to market issues, you want to be able to swap around parts depending on what you have in inventory, and not have headaches about which CANNOT go where. Like if Qualcomm's orders from Apple go down by 2 million, but with Google, go up by 2 million, they are good. But if Apple loses an order from T-Mobile for some 3 million iPhones, of which, say, 2 million are based on Intel's, and Sprint gives them an order of 3 million, that is 2 million phones that not only can't be moved, but a different 2 million new phones would have to be made to fulfill this order.

      The designs and qual cycles that you're talking about are absolutely trivial given the volumes and margins involved

    19. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That said, there is little reason to doubt that the Intel parts are inferior. Qualcomm is quite good at what they do and the're pioneers in the field. Intel is a relative newcomer. Modern wireless communication, on a technical level, is mindboggling stuff.

      At this stage of the game, I doubt that Intel's parts are inherently inferior or that they are particularly new. It has more to do with the fact that Qualcomm has certain patents that Intel would have to license from them to be in the game. And for the company whose processes are generations ahead of anybody else, I don't buy that Intel doesn't know wireless: they'd have to, to be where they are today in mere semiconductors.

      Let's say Intel wanted its chipsets to support all Qualcomm's legacy standards, so that their chips could be a drop-in for Qualcomm's in any iPhone or Pixel being sold to Verizon. They'd have to license that from Qualcomm. Let's say they did that and paid 5 cents per chipset sold as licensing fee. Then Qualcomm doesn't have to price-match Intel when Apple decides how much to book from whom. That would give Qualcomm a big advantage. And that too, Intel would be licensing support for something that'll eventually go away.

      I do agree with your basic premise: it's more important for a manufacturer to have a few sources so that it's not at the mercy of just one supplier. That usually dictates to engineering to keep as many things common across suppliers, so that parts can be readily swapped while shipping.

    20. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      - All the CDMA networks, such as Verizon, NTT DoCoMo, et al, would be Qualcomm only. Intel wouldn't even be an option

      If, as you say (and I'm quoting here), Apple loses an order from T-Mobile for some 3 million iPhones, of which, say, 2 million are based on Intel's, and Sprint gives them an order of 3 million... Well, it would seem that incorporating Intel's chip into their product introduced yet another negative I hadn't considered; Apple now has phones they can't sell to all carriers and might get stuck with inventory as a result.

      Thank you for the insight.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    21. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Call it an educated guess.

      No it's your opinion.

      The assertion being made by Qualcomm... you know... in the lawsuit TFS mentioned... is that they did exactly that. I guess we'll find out soon enough as the trial plays out. In the mean time, your username remains as apt as ever.

      And no party to a lawsuit has ever stretched the truth to the point where people call it a lie? I take it you believed SCO when they said that IBM stole their IP and put it in Linux?

      By the way you have yet to back up anything you've said with facts. All you seem to have is insults.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    22. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      I don't waste my time digging up facts for you anymore; when I do, you break out the insults. Me? I simply referenced your username. You want facts? You picked the name and that's a fact. Beyond that, an opinion can neither be lroven nor disproven and we will see what you call my "opinions" either proven or disproven during the trial. That makes them facts; I may have my facts wrong, but they're certainly not opinions.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    23. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      I don't waste my time digging up facts for you anymore;

      You didn't bring up a single fact at all. It's your speculation; it's your guess. These are not facts.

      when I do, you break out the insults.

      And in this thread, please point out a single insult that I levied.

      Me? I simply referenced your username. You want facts? You picked the name and that's a fact.

      This is what you said: "In the mean time, your username remains as apt as ever." Do you stand by your words?

      Beyond that, an opinion can neither be lroven nor disproven and we will see what you call my "opinions" either proven or disproven during the trial.

      Opinions can be wrong; if your opinion is that the Earth is flat; you're wrong. If your opinion is that the Earth is a sphere, you're still wrong. If your opinion is that the Earth is an oblate spheroid, you are still wrong but you are closer to being correct.

      I may have my facts wrong, but they're certainly not opinions.

      The problem is not that you have opinions; it's that you seem to assert that they are the truth.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    24. Re:Abusive monopoly mad, news at 11. by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      You didn't bring up a single fact at all. It's your speculation; it's your guess. These are not facts.

      The issue here is that you're conflating a guess with an opinion. Again, an opinion, by definition, cannot be correct or incorrect. The relevant definition of "opinion", for reference:

      a view or judgment formed about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge

      We're not discussing my view or judgment but, rather, my assessment based on simple economic reasoning and what I, through my own experience, happen to know certain things cost (those would be facts), which would be exceedingly difficult to relay to you in any meaningful manner.

      This brings my position well out of the realm of opinion. Once again, an opinion can not be right or wrong; if it can be right or wrong, it is something other than an opinion. In this case, it's an assessment based on prior experience; that prior experience being a strong base of facts; which may itself be correct or incorrect. We aren't going to determine the correctness of my assessment here on Slashdot, but we will learn how accurate or inaccurate it is during the trial.

      Rather than argue here, to no end, why don't we just wait for that?

      And in this thread, please point out a single insult that I levied.

      It's not about this thread, it's about every other thread; please point out one thread where I backed you into a corner with facts and you did not insult me as a result. You can't, because you do id consistently; it's just what you do, rather than learn from the experience people try to give you. I, on the other hand, have learned this about you and will no longer spend hours of my time putting together comprehensive posts explaining my positions to you, only to be insulted when you run out of counterpoints or I tear down your weak arguments.

      This is what you said: "In the mean time, your username remains as apt as ever." Do you stand by your words?

      I most certainly do. I'll also remind you that, as you quoted, you chose that name. If you find it insulting, you only have yourself to blame for that.

      if your opinion is that the Earth is flat

      Then you don't have an opinion, but an assessment. Those can be wrong.

      If your opinion is that the Earth is a sphere

      Then you don't have an opinion, but an assessment. Those can be wrong.

      If your opinion is that the Earth is an oblate spheroid

      Then you don't have an opinion, but an assessment. Those can be wrong.

      "Assessment" defined, for reference:

      the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something

      That sure matches what I've done here much better than any definition of "opinion" I've ever read; and I did just review several of them to find the one that came closest to applying here.

      Aww, shit, I've gone and backed you into a corner with facts again. Here we go...

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  9. Why does Qualcomm care about Apple perf decisions? by JoeyRox · · Score: 1

    It's clear Qualcomm is looking to publicly embarrass Apple for having the temerity to use Intel's competing LTE chipset for its non-CDMA iPhone 7 units. Perhaps Apple did hamstring the Qualcomm chip so that the performance differential to Intel's chipset would be lower, and thus prevent customers from self-selecting the Qualcomm-equipped models. Even so, that's between Apple and its customers. Qualcomm has no place interceding itself in that process.

  10. At the end of the rebuttal it said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Sent From my iPad"

  11. Re:Why does Qualcomm care about Apple perf decisio by PCM2 · · Score: 2

    Perhaps Apple did hamstring the Qualcomm chip so that the performance differential to Intel's chipset would be lower, and thus prevent customers from self-selecting the Qualcomm-equipped models. Even so, that's between Apple and its customers. Qualcomm has no place interceding itself in that process.

    No? Qualcomm's claims are all there in the filing. Among them:

    235. Apple’s Misstatements About the Relative Performance of the
    Qualcomm Versus Intel Modems in iPhone 7 and Its Threat Have Harmed
    Qualcomm and Consumers. Absent Apple’s conduct, Qualcomm’s chipsets would
    be in higher demand, and Qualcomm would be able to sell more chips to Apple to
    meet that demand. Apple’s decision not to use Qualcomm’s enhanced chipsets
    denied consumers access to higher-performing devices, and Apple’s threats and
    other efforts to hide the truth deprived consumers of meaningful choice. And, as
    noted above, by choosing not to utilize the higher data rates that Qualcomm’s
    chipsets can reach for the Qualcomm-based iPhones, Apple reduces the data
    download resources available to other smartphones operating on the network.

    236. By choosing not to use the best performing Qualcomm-based iPhones
    (and risking that consumers would find out), Apple faced a potential backlash from
    its customers. It avoided that backlash by concealing the truth, at the expense of
    Qualcomm and consumers alike.

    So in other words, Qualcomm is saying that the fact that consumers could not self-select Qualcomm iPhones materially affected its business. It further alleges that consumers were not properly informed, not just because Apple withheld information, but because Apple deliberately misrepresented the facts by stating publicly that the performance of both models was identical.

    This isn't the main claim of the lawsuit, though. Qualcomm is alleging Apple interfered with Qualcomm's patent licensing contracts with manufacturers (like Foxconn, Wistron, Pegatron) by encouraging them not to pay the full royalties Qualcomm asks for and not to comply with independent royalty audits. Apple is alleging that Qualcomm's royalty licensing practices are anticompetitive. It'll all go on for years.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  12. Re:Why does Qualcomm care about Apple perf decisio by losfromla · · Score: 1

    And, as
    noted above, by choosing not to utilize the higher data rates that Qualcomm’s
    chipsets can reach for the Qualcomm-based iPhones, Apple reduces the data
    download resources available to other smartphones operating on the network.

    I don't understand how this, how does this reduce download resources available to other smartphones operating on the network? Is it that the phones become more chatty and thus load the network with a bunch of overhead? That might warrant a class-action against Apple by all mobile users, not sure what the claim would be since IANAL.

    Yes, I did not RTFA, this is still slashdot, right?

    --
    Only I can judge you.
  13. Re:Why does Qualcomm care about Apple perf decisio by JoeyRox · · Score: 1

    Yep, I understand Qualcomm's position regarding the claims about performance in the lawsuit. I just don't see how that has any relevance to their case - Apple was under no obligation in how they used Qualcomm's chips. The rest of the lawsuit they have a claim - the other part is just an attempt to embarrass Apple.

  14. Re:Why does Qualcomm care about Apple perf decisio by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    So in other words, Qualcomm is saying that the fact that consumers could not self-select Qualcomm iPhones materially affected its business. It further alleges that consumers were not properly informed, not just because Apple withheld information, but because Apple deliberately misrepresented the facts by stating publicly that the performance of both models was identical.

    I can't see any justifiable claim that Qualcomm could reasonably make in those statements. Even if Apple did everything Qualcomm said they did, Qualcomm has no standing to sue Apple as the consumers would be hurt not Qualcomm. Now if Apple ran ad after ad saying that Qualcomm chips were terrible, they could sue Apple for those statements.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  15. Re:Why does Qualcomm care about Apple perf decisio by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    It's a counterclaim. When a party sues another party, the defendant can make counter claims for damages. It's not a defense to the original claim.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  16. It's bitztream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The autism-hating, custom EpiPen-hating, Musk-hating Slashdot troll!

  17. Score:-5, Pwned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  18. So.... by BitztreamNotARealNam · · Score: 1

    How's life in the hypocrite lane?