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Disruptive AI Bots Are Aleady Delivering Radical Leaps In Productivity (venturebeat.com)

The CTO of Textio is describing the "already happening" AI disruption that no one's noticed, arguing that voice-activated assistants are "just one small part of what AI is about -- and not the part that will matter the most for the enterprise companies that actually buy almost $4 trillion in software and services each year." An anonymous reader writes: Jensen Harris describes "the less-flashy flavor of AI that is changing the nature of work itself: headless AI...the application of artificial intelligence to vastly improve internal business processes. It is fully transforming the crucial machinery of business -- processes like hiring, lead generation, financial modeling, and information security. Legacy software has become a commodity in all of these areas, and purpose-built AI solutions will get a larger and larger wallet share of these huge enterprise cost centers."

Combining machine intelligence with learning loops, these constantly-evolving algorithms are "where the money is," since headless AI "doesn't try to replace people; it gives them superpowers" -- for example, predicting the future. Harris ultimately argues that headless AI are delivering "radical productivity leaps that they haven't seen from software in decades... In the near future, every core business function will have been transformed by AI -- hiring, sales, security, marketing, finance, manufacturing...everything... Legacy software will get squeezed down into a smaller portion of the IT wallet as the most valuable services become the native AI platforms -- just as form-based desktop software got squeezed out by the cloud in the last generation... the real enterprise revolution is happening in the companies that are using headless AI to transform their core businesses."

By comparison, he argues that many of today's bots "are kind of a hipster facade around the same basic command line interfaces consumers abandoned in the 1980," and suggests this focus on personality misses the larger significance of behind-the-scenes AI.

56 comments

  1. Hipster Facade by Lije+Baley · · Score: 2

    Sounds redundant. But basically true. Seriously though, there is very little substance in the latest "AI revolution", just like every other "AI revolution" in the last 70 years. The solutions still lack adequate knowledge of context and still push tricks and training depth beyond their effective limits.

    --
    Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
    1. Re: Hipster Facade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. Also, algorithms can't 'predict the future', they can only analyze probabilities. Doesn't mean things will follow the course that that logic dictates, 'superpowers' is a wee bit of an exaggeration. This really isn't anything new.

    2. Re: Hipster Facade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      If they analyze probabilities better than people, that is by definition a "superpower", even if giving it that label probably exaggerates the impact.

    3. Re: Hipster Facade by saloomy · · Score: 2

      It is a poorly written summary, and not quite accurate, but it does speak to a level of business automation and processing that is becoming cheap and ubiquitous. We made a simple center of gravity algorithm that calculates where a CPG company should place its next distribution center based on current orders, in order to reduce freight costs. Not very hard. But add in a population map, and look at where our market penetration was not up to par with the rest of the country, and you could suddenly model the effect of the distribution plant on sales growth (as transport was a leading factor in cost of this particular good), and suddenly, you were giving business a crystal ball. This sort of AI is not hard if you know how to code, and can access the relevant data, but it's getting much more prevalent.

    4. Re: Hipster Facade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like more of a Big Data solution than an AI solution. They aren't totally separate in the general case, but doesn't seem to be much training of euphoric neural nets in your application, just knob twiddling.

    5. Re:Hipster Facade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your mom studied Deep Convolution Neural Networks, Reinforcement Learning, and Generative Adversarial Networks in college!

    6. Re: Hipster Facade by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      It is a poorly written summary, and not quite accurate

      I don't think it is accurate at all. The guy spouting hype is the CEO of Textio, which is selling the very thing he is hyping. If any of this was actually happening at scale, productivity growth would be soaring. It is not. It is stagnating.

      We made a simple center of gravity algorithm that calculates where a CPG company should place its next distribution center ... This sort of AI is not hard if you know how to code

      How is this "AI"? It sounds like you used a hand coded an algorithm, without any machine learning or any other AI techniques.

    7. Re: Hipster Facade by murdocj · · Score: 0

      I don't think it is accurate at all. The guy spouting hype is the CEO of Textio, which is selling the very thing he is hyping. If any of this was actually happening at scale, productivity growth would be soaring. It is not. It is stagnating.

      When I read the summary my first thought was "this has to be an ad for some product of the author's company".

    8. Re: Hipster Facade by Entrope · · Score: 1

      Don't mock him! He was making fun of hipsters long before it was mainstream. You probably just never heard his rants before.

    9. Re: Hipster Facade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly sound more like someone just used basic GIS and had the brains to put the results in a format that a higher up could understand.

  2. AI == business logic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hipster facade indeed.

  3. "Disruptive" by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Smelling some serious Silicon Valley marketing bullshit in here. Damn, the whole summary is a buzzword bingo paradise. Question: what AI *isn't* "headless"? He just means "non-customer facing", right? Don't overload the term in confusing ways.

    Am I just grumpy this morning, or is this summary as asinine as it seems to me right now? Not only is this schmuck cranking the AI hype train whistle up to 11, he's not nearly as insightful as he thinks it is. Um, yeah, no kidding that AI (a fancy term for advanced data analysis, mostly) will be useful to businesses, instead of the stupid chat bots now being displayed. And yeah, it seems pretty obvious it's not going to put everyone out of work (at least not in the short term), but will just be another tool people use.

    Maybe I'm just getting tired of the over-hyping of AI. Almost makes me miss the 3D printing fad.

    --
    Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    1. Re:"Disruptive" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      AI is the 3D printing of 2017.

    2. Re:"Disruptive" by Mitreya · · Score: 2

      Um, yeah, no kidding that AI (a fancy term for advanced data analysis, mostly) will be useful to businesses, instead of the stupid chat bots now being displayed.

      How appropriate that a previous story talks about AI algorithms deployed in the real world can be easily confused by knowledgeable attackers.

    3. Re:"Disruptive" by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

      Which is the "smart wearable" of 2016

    4. Re:"Disruptive" by Richard+Kirk · · Score: 2

      He just means "non-customer facing", right?

      I think you are just grumpy this morning.

      What he means is what he says - you can have an AI helper that you can talk to, and replies in a seemingly intelligent manner, without having all the self awareness, and the OMG! Bots are going to murder us in our beds!! nonsense we have had from Steven Hawking, or the singularity quasi-rapture predictions of Kurzweil et al. The first implementation of AI's is probably going to be something that will be guided by humans rather than replacing them. Cars that drive themselves, but will come safely to a stop or ask for help if they see something they cannot understand. TV remotes that can respond to speech, and find something you might like to watch without flipping channels. Less "Open pod bay doors, Hal" "I'm sorry, Dave. I cannot do that", and more "Shit! Did I forget to turn off the oven, Hal?" "Yes, you did, Dave. I turned it down a bit there was nothing in it. Would you like me to turn it off?

      There is a lot of AI bull about. Oddly enough, I don't think this particular article was an example. But maybe I'm wrong.

    5. Re:"Disruptive" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe I'm just getting tired of the over-hyping of AI

      It happens with regularity in AI which has a long history of over promising and under delivering going back to the 1950s. There is even a special term for this phenomenon: AI Winter. In my estimation the AI researchers, who were often true believers and desperate for funding, chose to chase the funding while the getting was good at the expense of other considerations. They would promise just about anything in exchange for getting their research funded and so earned the entire field a generally poor reputation after consistently failing to deliver on their lofty promises.

    6. Re:"Disruptive" by sbrown7792 · · Score: 1

      disruption that no one's noticed

      Is it really a disruption then?

    7. Re:"Disruptive" by epine · · Score: 1

      I'm a card-carrying Goldman Sachs conspiracy theorist. I really do think they systematically rig the market to their ultimate advantage, one ballsy five- or ten-year bamboozle after another.

      Their main obstacle is that it's very hard to fool people twice with the same bullshit, so there always has to be a new fundamental disruption lurking around the next corner. I don't yet know what AI really is, but I sure know it's covered in fleece.

      A sure tell is the narrative of nested boxes: each shiny thing within the dark thing is ever an order of magnitude more disruptive, more profound, and more lucrative.

      The innermost thing is so brilliant, set against such a dark background (exponentially dark, by the miracle of multiple contrast-enhancing frames), it blinds you altogether.

  4. AI to identify hype about AI by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Can we have AI that will tell us how exaggerated these claims about AI are?

    It's too bad we can't just get information on topics like this. It has to be amazing and dramatic!

    1. Re:AI to identify hype about AI by murdocj · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think I could write that AI. Train it by feeding it a few Slashdot summaries so it can learn which buzzwords indicate BS by the company that is marketing something, and voila, productivity increases by ignoring such crap.

    2. Re:AI to identify hype about AI by inhuman_4 · · Score: 1

      We've achieved AI inception. Someone tell Ray Kurzweil the singularity is nigh!

  5. AKA Machine Learning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yes, all the functions mentioned benefit from ML algorithms. There are startups applying the whole range of stuff you'll find in MLlib, scikit-learn, etc. to these problem domains.

    This is hardly article worthy and "headless AI" is pretty meaningless and lame as a catch phrase. Nothing new here.

    When practitioners use the word AI, we know we are being a bit tongue in cheek with it. But most of what people in the industry would call (weak) AI is really conversational AI and other hard NLP/NLG problems, and computer vision domain problems.

    That subsumes two of the primary applications of deep learning / deep neural networks. But those are just techniques that happen to be pretty good at feature learning with large data sets. Connectionist approaches may work better these days, but they dont even make for weak AI on their own, outside of toy scale problems (see Facebook BABI, for example).

    In any case, every generation of computer scientists redefines AI to mean the really cool adaptive or statistical algorithmic approaches the last generation didn't have. So at one point Rete nets and rule engines were AI, then neural networks were AI, then SVMs and kernel tricks were AI, now deep learning is AI. But these are algorithms they aren't in and of themselves AI.

    In my experience, effective weak AI requires staged learning - mapping unstructured data to structured representations and then processing combinations of more unstructured data with that structured representation to interpret and complete a real task in a human-like manner. All at once deep learning approaches work great for research papers but less well in practical use.

  6. I fucking hate AI by cerberusss · · Score: 1

    When the AI headless robots come, count me in with the robot smashers.

    --
    8 of 13 people found this answer helpful. Did you?
    1. Re: I fucking hate AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it sounds like you're okay with AI *with* a head -- cool. The T-800 approves and agrees with this assessment with a 98.25% accuracy reading. Slight issue though, --you'll just need to give up your shirt, shoes, and motahcycle.

  7. Behold, my disruptive CEO AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why pay inflated salaries to humans when my new bot can do it all:

    do { make_decision(random()); } while (!is_company_bankrupt()); collect(large_severance);

    1. Re: Behold, my disruptive CEO AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You used C not Python. You're fired. signed PHB"

      "You fired him for not using Python rather than not using Rust, you're fired. Signed Uber PHB"

  8. shoot this idiot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what a fucking ignorant obfuscated line of bullshit. he should be killed

  9. Anyone Who Uses AI for Human Resources by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Deserves whatever they get.

  10. Failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We as computer people have trouble understanding how valuable is failure and non-perfectness in human society.

    With AI taking decisions instead of us, we voluntarily give control to a third party and lose our ability to learn from our mistakes in the process.

    Guys, if one day you can't get a promotion anymore because you have Asperger's and an AI judges the only job you can do is type code, what kind of dreams and future is that going to be?

    1. Re:Failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      what kind of dreams and future is that going to be?

      One where I don't have to move up to management or deal with customer bullshit?

      Just think! A future where we can actually let people do the things they're good at instead of fellating each other to get ahead!

  11. Of Course they Replace People! by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

    Don’t claim these AI bot’s don’t or won’t replace people. Remember the golden rule. “The Goal of business is to make money”. Period. Without that goal you have socialism.
    If a company can replace IT Security Staff, Doctors, Lawyers,-what ever - you can darn well bet they will. It’s a fiduciary requirement of the CEO as he is beholden to the board of directors and stock holders to produce a return on investment.
    Don’t be naïve.

    1. Re:Of Course they Replace People! by VanessaE · · Score: 1

      > Without that goal you have socialism

      No, without that goal you have either non-profit organizations, or at worst, Communism, neither of which is a bad thing.

      > It’s a fiduciary requirement [...]

      Only if the business' charter says so. A business' finances can be structured however they want, so long as it's all legal (ethical would be nice, too).

    2. Re: Of Course they Replace People! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Communism...not an bad thing... Open a history book..clueless brain washed millenial

  12. If you've got radical productivity leaps by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    you're replacing people. Maybe they'll find other work. Maybe their departments will grow a little. But if the change really is radical and that's not just hyperbole than the rest of the economy won't be able to keep up. That's what happened with the industrial revolution. 80 years of unemployment strife and poverty before there was enough new tech to start employing folks in mass again...

    --
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  13. TFA is an advertisement by Northdot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Who would have guessed that an article written by a vendor of AI software says not only that it gives you superpowers, but if you don't jump on the train now your business is totally f*cked.

  14. disruptive by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    Apparently, if you're just another talking head in a suit that needs to sound cool and in-touch, "disruptive" is now the goto buzz-word.

    I wonder how long it will be before it sounds just as cliche as "Synergy", "Leverage", "Win-Win", and "Outside the box".

    1. Re:disruptive by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Wasn't Clippy a disruptive AI bot? Quite literally? ;)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re:disruptive by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Disruptive, yes, but apparently unintentionally.
      I think its quite a stretch to call Clippy intelligent though (on any level).

  15. Supervisor for AI Bot by Geodesy99 · · Score: 1

    It isn't like the 'meat' in every organization hasn't been attempting to implement screamingly obvious increases in efficiency, for hundreds of years. So there will have to be a Headless Headless ( H^2 ) to filter the results from the Headless Bots:
    H^2 Bot: "You must be new here."
    H^2 Bot: "We have always done it this way"
    H^2 Bot: "It will make the 'X' feel bad"
    H^2 Bot: "That isn't your department"
    H^2 Bot: "Their is a team working on that already"
    H^2 Bot: "We tried that before, and it didn't work"
    H^2 Bot: "Did you run it by the team?"
    In other words, we'll need Pointy-Haired Bots.

  16. prediction: by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    And everybody will go paperless, right?

  17. ai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    when i think of ai i think of automation and more to a "protocol bot" by descriptive name. its software coupled with mechanics that that knows when and what under what conditions to do something. that can go into any ai field to personality and speech to more industrialized applications but does not learn though it could have sensors to know that it is being damaged and or being damaged and thus in effect feel physical damage which is what this kind of pain in humans is. we could argue that emotional pain too is just a sensor of distress as well but im not sure how that would be useful in automation outside perhaps a show of sympathy in some kinds of bots.

  18. Headless AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that the new buzzword for analytics?

  19. AI predicting my future or writing my Obituary? by Arzaboa · · Score: 1

    When the AI bot decides the future of me based on my past, does this not create a feedback loop? Suppose one has a couple of trying years due to family leave, changing job market, changing jobs. Does AI figure this out and "give one a break", or is this a quick and easy way to say "no discrimination here, the computer is color blind, including being blind to the struggles of humanity."

  20. Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I've been working professionally as a developer for well over two decades now, both server side for many years, and also more recently in mobile development.

    The current AI revolution is NOT A FAD. I repeat, not a fad.

    The advancements in what neural networks can do, and do well has advanced in even just the last few years, Sure ten years ago you were right as to what AI or neural networks specifically could do well, would not amount to much. But not today, and certainly not tomorrow.

    I think perhaps putting these advancements under the flag of AI is a bit wrong, it's really all about neural networks specifically because that is what has made rapid advancements and it already working really well on a variety of problems. If you are a developer today I think it is an absolute must to study neural networks now so that you can be on the advance of the train rather than run over by it.

    In the end NN are just another tool a developer can use to build applications and systems. But understood and used well they can be even today a very powerful tool, and there are a lot of forces advancing this field rapidly to make this even more true in the near term...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, I'll bite troll master... what can neural networks do well that they couldn't do 10 years ago? They're a bit faster, but not due to any breakthrough in neural nets, but mostly due to hardware speed increases...

    2. Re:Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by Lije+Baley · · Score: 1

      Actually, you can put those advancements under the AI flag, because the now the "real" AI problems have all been moved under the AGI flag, leaving AI to be just the kind of useful tools for certain jobs that you are talking about.

      I think self-driving cars are the great litmus test of how far the current "revolution" will go. In the next few years, we will see whether they will be capable of driving independently with enough competence to be lawful and insurable, or whether they continue to remain on their current plateau.

      --
      Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
    3. Re:Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Improvements in AI are primarily about better algorithms, not more computing power. More computer power and more data helps, of course, but we are very much so in the area of learning to use the computing power we have better. AI researchers haven't spent the past 10 years just buying more powerful computers.

    4. Re:Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, if "wrongness" were a sport, you would be ready for the Olympics. The world of Artificial Neural Networks has changed as much since 2010 as it has in the previous 30 years.

    5. Re:Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      All available evidence shows that they surpass human competence in real-world driving.

    6. Re:Utterly wrong, devs need to understand NN *now* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL. No they aren't.

      Every article I've read has said more or less the same thing for the last 20 years.

      Nearly everything that has said what the "real" advancements have been in have flat out stated hardware. This also matches with my professional experience. Back in the day you could have potentially made a self driving car, but the processing power required would have taken an enormous computer sucking tons of power and even then would have run slowly. That now is MUCH easier to attain. So... Uh no.

      Also a number of the researchers I knew quit because there was nothing interesting going on. The interesting research area TODAY is biotech. Of course a lot of R&D people always have to oversell their shit.

  21. I want Sandy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I want Sandy was a nice start at an expert system. Sorta like procmail, with a little more.

    As a corporation, we want a self-hosted solution. We are NOT interested in using external "AI" solutions which might leak.

    I'd love a self-hosted cause-effect solution to control devices around the house. "Illuminate" "Volume Up" etc.

  22. Slashdot self-promotional articles by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Maybe we could get some AI to filter out articles by people who self-promote their companies or products.

  23. Understanding how work gets done by neoRUR · · Score: 1

    As we understand how people do work and optimize on that work using technology then yes the systems will start taking over that work. This has been happening since the steam engine. The work today is more complex, but selling items to people is the same and it can be optimized. The business that use technology in a different way to gain an advantage will win out over those that don't.
    The current AI works for some things and not others, good a pattern recognition, but it will need to have a better higher level decision maker if it's going to do something at the creative human level.

  24. Still Waiting by joboss · · Score: 1

    I'm still waiting for someone to release box. It's in Star Cops.