Slashdot Asks: Is Trump's Blocking of Some Twitter Users Unconstitutional? (usatoday.com)
An anonymous reader shares an article: Some Twitter users say President Trump should not be able to block them on the social network. The president makes unprecedented use of Twitter, having posted more than 24,000 times on his @realDonaldTrump account to 31.7 million followers. His tweets about domestic and foreign policy -- and media coverage of him and his administration -- has transformed Twitter into a public forum with free speech protections. That's the opinion of two Twitter users, who have the backing of the Knight First Amendment Institute. They are sending a letter today to the White House asking Trump to unblock them on his @realDonaldTrump Twitter account. Both users say they were blocked recently after tweeting messages critical of the President. Holly O'Reilly (@AynRandPaulRyan), whose Twitter account identifies her as a March for Truth organizer, said she was blocked on May 23 after posting a GIF of Pope Francis looking and frowning at Trump captioned "this is pretty much how the whole world sees you." In the letter to Trump and the White House, the Knight First Amendment Institute's attorneys argue that Trump's Twitter account "operates as a 'designated public forum' for First Amendment purposes, and accordingly the viewpoint-based blocking of our clients is unconstitutional." In some other news, Press Secretary Sean Spicer said today "@realDonaldTrump's tweets are official White House statements."
Betteridge's Law of Headlines https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betteridge%27s_law_of_headlines
To learn more about it, follow my Twitter at... oh wait, some other idiot stole my name.
#DeleteFacebook
I think this is a clear issue that transcends party lines. He's using the forum to communicate directly to the people and they have a right to participate. If they become abusive he can appeal to Twitter to suspend them.
The President is under no obligation to listen to you. Ignoring constituents is rather poor form, but it's not illegal or unconstitutional, any more than it is illegal or unconstitutional for current or past Presidents to ignore emails, phone calls, or written correspondence.
Editor, A1-AAA AmeriCaptions
He is the new *King of all media*. People can't wait (and apparently will sue) to hear what he'll say next. It's perfect!
“He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
If it is illegal for Trump to block them, it is also illegal for Twitter to BAN anyone. Infringement of their access to a public forum, you know.
The left will block people pre-emptively but block them and it's a damn constitutional crisis. Please run The Rock in 2020.
Hmm?
I thought you could just go to https://twitter.com/realdonaldtrump without needing any Twitter account in order to see what Donald Trump has tweeted. Now I suppose being blocked would cause an inconvenience for someone logged in via Twitter smartphone app.
CAPTCHA: decorum
What a stupid time to be alive...
He should have turned over his Twitter account to his Press Secretary when he took office and all Tweets should have been vetted and cleared before being sent. But of course that's just the smallest thing on a huge list of things he should or should not be doing, up to and including having run for president in the first place.
Not really. There is several ways we can look at this, but none of them lead to the government censoring those blocked. The first is Trump is using Twitter as an individual, in which case he has all his rights as an individual including the right to not listen to you. Freedom of association. The second is Trump is acting as public official, but in this still doesn't get us there as he is on a private platform. Just like a speaking event can deny you access to the president, Twitter can do the same. It is not interfering with your right to speak as you don't have a right to Twitter's platform as it were. Even if we consider Trump in control here (which he isn't but regardless lets consider it as he has some control) it still wouldn't get us there as freedom of speech is not the right to be heard by a particular party, only the right to be able to speak. Even as a public official, Trump doesn't have to listen to you, and thus there is no violation. You're still allowed to say anything about Trump yourself, even on Twitter, just it wouldn't be carried on his feed. The closest I can see we can get is that these twitter posts could be seen as matters of public record, and therefore accessible by the public which Trump is interfering with by blocking users. However, I don't think this will hold as many public records have blocks to getting them. It is enough that they are accessible via some means through freedom of information requests.
He doesn't have to listen. But if he permits comments from his supporters and uses the account for presidential purposes, then he has to accept ALL comments without editing out those he doesn't like or blocking commenters that he doesn't like. It's not like the question has not come up before in other contexts. Mike Pence even ran into the buzzsaw.
Public officials can either accept comments or not, but they can't selectively curate their audience and the audience's comments to assuage their fragile egos.
Yeah, ever since EditorDavid, Beau, Msmash et al got to the helm. Today's Slashdot is to /. what SGI was to Silicon Graphics
ABC is a private company. Does that mean that opposing party response to presidential speeches is no longer required?
I'm not sure that analysis is correct. The case you linked to (in the indystar) never went to court. To consider it differently, if you are at a town-hall meeting, and CODEPINK runs in and starts shouting, they can be arrested.
The real question is whether Donald Trump, by having a Twitter feed, has created a public forum or not. Obviously that isn't something the creators of the constitution had thought about when they wrote the amendment, and none of the prior judgements really address the point, so the Supreme Court ruling would be based entirely on the opinions of the members of the court.
"First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
Freedom of Speech doesn't involve Freedom To Have People Listen To You.
But our right to communicate with our government is protected. If you send a letter to the whitehouse, you can't make the Twit read it, but don't you think it crosses a line for him to tell the post office refuse to even deliver it to him if its from you?
Plus Twitter become a forum of political discourse; (such as it is); and has been officially endorsed by the whitehouse as his official statements...
I do think he's unnecessarily muddying the waters by mixing his personal and official Twitter accounts
As you say, he's muddied the waters. I'd prefer to err on the side of freedom of speech and transparency in a case like this.
No.
I stole this Sig
No, twitter is a privately owned forum. It is not a venue to communicate with your government, no protections apply. Trump AND YOU can block anyone one twitter you like. You want protected communication with your government? think harder
He has every right to block anyone from HIS PERSONAL @realDonaldTrump account...
He has NO right to block anyone from @POTUS.
Having said that, the legality of using his personal @realDonaldTrump account to discuss matters of state is a whole different can of worms.
PS: IANAL
*** Suerte a todos y Feliz dia!
Never been 'required' for cable channels. Only those that use the airwaves.
John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
Presidents cannot violate the constitution via executive order. Even assuming that all executive orders were/are constitutional.
John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
Twitter is not the Government, and has nothing to do with the Government. President Trump did not make a requirement to petition Government following him on Twitter. Another fantasy (fake) issue won't make you or GP correct. You can petition Government all you want without Twitter, and I'll suggest that in 140 characters or less a Twitter petition is as "useful as a poopy flavored lollypop" (@tm Patches O'Hoolihan).
Claiming a violation of rights is occurring because "hypothetical" seems to be a common trend (see CNN, MSNBC, and other members of the trash we call MSM) yet is a failure of basic logic. if A therefor B is a propositional fallacy in the best case, or you are using a formal syllogistic fallacy. Using circular logic to continue to argue B is plain old insanity.
-The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.
There is no constitutional "right" that says anybody has to listen to you
...of the sort of ceaseless whinging that is ALREADY getting Trump votes for 2020.
Seriously, when the Russia "investigation" determines that yes, some members of the administration did talk to Russians before the election (like Hilary's team did), but that no, there's no actual "there" there, the frothing, insensate masses of the Left will have to pause for at least a moment and realize they've given him 4 more years.
-Styopa
Actually you missed on this one. Mr. Trump has decided to use Twitter as a way to be in communication in his capacity as President of the United States. In addition, he has used his own Twitter ID instead of the POTUS one that was established for these communications. As such, this becomes a channel to reach a government official and selective blocking of that channel becomes a Constitutional issue. The White House Press Secretary has confirmed that official pronouncements come from the RealDonaldTrump account, so he is now SOL with regards to trying to say it is private/personal.
What's good for the goose is good for the gander.
Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
the first amendment only prevents the government from censoring free speech. It doesn't compel them to provide one w/ a listening board. Neither Trump, nor anyone, is obligated to allow people who they deem annoying to keep trolling them
The First Amendment puts limits on how the government may limit access to a fully public forum. Check out the case law if you want, but at least take a glance at the Wikipedia page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
Real lawyers write in C++
Cases like that not going to court doesn't imply it is unknown. While it depends on the actual situation, the government isn't personally paying for the lawyers and so generally will defend its position whenever it can win. These cases not going to court implies that the government would lose badly.
No, no POTUS has gone on social media like this in the first place, so the context to do it hasn't even existed.
Governors, including Pence, and police departments, have already been through this on Facebook; deleting unfavorable comments; getting called out on it; talking to their lawyers about it; and then stopping the practice and apologizing.
Expect the last part to be different here.
Whe I find myself in tweets of trouble
Mother Russia comes to me
Speaking words of wisdom
Covfefe.....
He doesn't have to listen. But if he permits comments from his supporters and uses the account for presidential purposes, then he has to accept ALL comments without editing out those he doesn't like or blocking commenters that he doesn't like.
Really? Find me the part in the Constitution where it says the President is required to accept all comments -- or, in other words, "speech" -- from everyone? So the President is, by law, required to listen to everyone about everything everywhere everytime? The poor man would never get to sleep much less get any governing done! Hell, you could paralyze the government by lining people up and effectively fillibustering the POTUS in the Oval Office!
But I digress. You won't find such a "right" because it doesn't exist. Your voice in the government exists via the ballot box. The government is under no compulsion to entertain your childish drivel about bizarre rights you dreamed up because you think you deserve them. Once the election is over you have to wait your turn -- a difficult concept for entitled snowflakes to grasp, I know -- to get another chance in the next election.
In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Does that mean that opposing party response to presidential speeches is no longer required?
Well since ABC, as a private company, is already not required to air opposing views I guess it's definitely not required, eh? There, that was simple, wasn't it?
Just because the networks have traditionally carried both viewpoints doesn't mean they were required to do so by law. They did so because it's what their viewers wanted and expected.
The only possible thing ABC/NBC/CBS/etc. might have run afoul of by, say, covering nobody but Hillary Clinton and nothing about Trump, might have been campaign finance laws, not the Constitution. A network that covered only one candidate could conceivably be construed as being an advertisement for that candidate, especially if all they gave was positive coverage of the candidate. Such "campaign contributions" would violate election finance laws as airtime has an intrinsic value even if the networks "gave it a away" for free for their chosen candidate.
In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Does the government have the right to refuse input on issues from specific people?
Yes - it's a right to free speech, not a right to be listened to. If you want a government to listen you have to use your freedom of speech to convince enough voters that you are correct then either they listen or you vote in a government which will at the next election.
Given the number of complete wackjobs out there with every insane point of view you can think of plus a few more it would be madness to require a government to listen to input from everyone. Having to persuade a reasonable number of the population that you know what you are talking about before a government will listen is a very reasonable filter. After all, if you can't persuade your fellow citizens you are unlikely to be able to persuade a government.
Get a law degree and learn about "designated public forum[s]." Or don't. The caselaw is out there, and the right is rooted in the first amendment exactly as summarized in the article.
They don't actually have to let you in to a public forum, nor do do they have to allow all speech within one. These people can still speak, still seek redress, and still petition. They just have to use alternative methods. There is no right to access by any mechanism you want.
I could probably make a well-reasoned argument as to why this should be a right, but it is not currently a right. The normal communications channels are still in place. This appears to just be outrage for attention. It's pretty basic stuff, actually.
You can't even hold a protest on the White House lawn.
"So long and thanks for all the fish."
Actually you missed on this one. Mr. Trump has decided to use Twitter as a way to be in communication in his capacity as President of the United States. In addition, he has used his own Twitter ID instead of the POTUS one that was established for these communications. As such, this becomes a channel to reach a government official and selective blocking of that channel becomes a Constitutional issue. The White House Press Secretary has confirmed that official pronouncements come from the RealDonaldTrump account, so he is now SOL with regards to trying to say it is private/personal.
By this logic, since the phone in the Oval Office is an "official" one for the President of the United States to use for communication, it's therefore a channel to reach a government official and the government can't block people from calling it.
But I'm pretty sure they do, and I'm pretty sure that no judge would agree that it's an unconstitutional infringement on your right to petition the government. There are many other means to do so, and this is a reasonable time, place, or manner restriction that is narrowly tailored to achieve a compelling government interest - preventing harassment of the President.
Look, I don't like the Cheeto any more than you do, but let's not go off the deep end and insist that it's unconstitutional if we don't have unlimited access to the President.
For any other confused Americans too lazy to google it, "whinging" is apparently a British form of the word "whining". The 'g' is not silent. To your point, the ceaseless whining is a major distraction and threatens to doom us all to 4 more years of this asshole, but I think it hinges much more on the candidate that gets put up against him.
while [ 1 ]; do echo -n -e "\xe2\x95\xb$((($RANDOM&1)+1))"; done
In that particular case, I think it was more like the police station didn't want to spend millions on a legal fight they didn't really care about. Even if they ultimately won, that would mean they would get to delete comments off their Facebook page. What a victory.
"First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
Police do not apologize unless somebody is about to take away their donuts. And even then usually not.
Does the First Amendment grant you the right to enter my property and make me listen to what you have to say? No. In fact, I can have you arrested for trespassing. Therefore, it's not unconstitutional.
For crying out loud, snowflakes, you're making yourself look like idiots with these absurd claims which amount to nothing other than "I want to force you to have to listen to my shit" even though elsewhere you'll pitch a fucking fit about people wearing Halloween costumes on a college campus claiming that you shouldn't be "forced" to have to look at them. Hypocritical nonsense double-standard!
We'll make great pets
"The government" is obligated to listen to listen to everyone about everything, everytime, per 1st amendment.
Noticed how I dropped one point? "Everywhere". Nope. The government is mandated to designate channels for this communication, which are open to everyone, about everything and everytime. As long as these exist, it's free to create any other channels that have arbitrary restrictions.
All the disgruntled blocked Twitter users are still perfectly welcome to send emails to president@whitehouse.gov and as long as that work they should STFU about 1st amendment.
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First off, that's not how the constitution works.
You have rights until the government takes them away. That's how America works.
Secondly, the government is required to not discriminate based on a number of factors. Whether the POTUS (who is using his account in an official government capacity to give direction to executive orders) is discriminating will be left up to the courts, as usual.
The electromagnetic spectrum is legally considered a limited public resource. ABC (well, its affiliates) use that particular public resource, and there are restrictions on what they are allowed to do. There are no corresponding limitations on broadcasts by other means, such as cable TV or YouTube, because they don't use such resources.
"When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
Any person of any political persuasion is free to establish some sort of private discussion group that is restricted to some political slant. People all over the political spectrum do that. Is it your opinion that I should have the right to speak favorably of abortion rights in any Republican forum?
"When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
Yeah that was about to happen. The money for a lawsuit defense wasn't coming out of their retirement fund.
Anyway, that's a stupid way to determine the quality of a lawsuit. It's far more interesting to get into the facts of the case. Do you think by creating a Facebook page, they created a public forum? and if so, what type of public forum? Should the courts create a new type of 'forum' to deal with this situation, or should it be stuck into a category (of forum) they've already created?
"First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
The Court does not consider the argument that something is new just because "on a computer." They've been very clear about that.
There is long-standing precedent here. You have to introduce the argument that there even is a new element, and say what that element is. Just saying "twitter" or "facebook" doesn't introduce anything new.
There have been cases, for example, where a city council is having a meeting in rented private space, and refuses access to somebody with contrarian views. That violates their rights. Can't do it. The government isn't allowed to make deny access based on content. There is no equivocation there.
The argument that it is even questionable is pathetic. The reason it is untested when combined with the word "facebook" is that the idiots who blocked facebook users and deleted comments merely stated in public they thought it was OK and maybe something new, and then they talked to their lawyers who told them they're idiots, and then they came out an apologized and reversed the actions to prevent the lawsuit by fixing the problem. Nothing about that situation implies that there is legal uncertainty. That's absurd.
Well, that's definitely a better analysis lol
"First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
Nope. It's either open to comments by all under content neutral standards or it's announcement only. Arbitrary restrictions are not permitted in a designated public forum.
Yet I am sure, since there's a bit more law in this area then the example that I provided. If you pay me, I'll teach you. Otherwise, I've given you more than enough resources and keywords to figure it out in your own.
Law fail. Perry Educ. Ass'n v. Perry Local Educators' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37, 45 (1983), as explained in Section III.A. of Christian Legal Soc'y Chapter of the
Univ. of Cal., Hastings Coll. of the Law
v. Martinez, 130 S. Ct. 2971 (2010).
Press conferences would end only when every single person present had their questions answered.
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Given that the left organizes lists to make sure they only hear, discuss, and distribute official Party narrative, it's amusing to see them complain about their creation used against themselves.
Doubly amusing to see them try to repeatedly enforce it on /.
Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
Non sequitur. Twitter posts are not press conferences, and Trump's posts remain open for retweets and replies by those he likes.
Also, nobody said that you couldn't use content-neutral controls like time limits. However, Trump is using his account for official business while selectively blocking only those who disagree with him.
Press conferences are a channel of gathering questions/requests for information from the public, providing answers on the spot. Only select members of public are authorized to participate, only selected from these get to ask the questions. Or do you have some more contrived definition of a channel of communication?
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Jesus H. Christ... another non-sequitur.
The controversy is not over a press conference, it's over a twitter account that allows followers, retweets, and replies, and for that matter one which Sean Spicer has publicly said is an official channel of the Presidency.
I don't give a damn about your theories concerning press conferences, because for Trump's twitter account every non-blocked member of the public is authorized to participate, and every non-blocked member gets to follow, retweet, and reply to tweets. I don't have to have some more contrived definition of a channel of communication because Sean Mother-F'in Spicer says that @realDonaldTrump is an official channel of communication and it's not operated remotely similarly to a press conference.
It's your burden to establish a valid analogy between a Twitter account and a press conference. You're the only one to bring it up in this thread. I utterly reject the premise.
Too bad, this channel is a social media account and not a press conference. Davison v. Loudoun County Board of Supervisors, 2016 WL 4801617 (E.D. Va. Sept. 14, 2016).
Once you open a limited public forum, you cannot exclude those qualified to participate on the basis that they are posting content or expression that you do not like. Full stop, per the Rosenberger Supreme Court case.
thanks
"First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
What about being disruptive, disorderly and a nuisance to the users and hosts?
Can I just walk into a limited public forum and start screaming through a megaphone whenever someone tries to speak? Can I claim 1st amendment protection on performing a DDoS comprising of political criticism messages?
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Define disruptive, disorderly, and a nuisance. Without using the content of the messages being posted.
Demonstrate that the blocked users screamed through a megaphone whenever anyone tried to speak. I'm thinking that it will be difficult given that this concerns a tweets, there's no volume, and users posting simultaneous replies is inherently part of the platform.
Demonstrate that @realDonaldTrump has even been DDoSed by replies to his tweets.
Keep desperately pretending that these users were blocked for doing anything that any @realDonaldTrump supporter was doing but for being critical instead of supportive in their tweets.
Prove otherwise. The messages are gone, so it's up to you to prove that the administration overstepped the bonds.
Are you going to say that setting cars on fire, as done on the inauguration day, is a protected free speech as well? Or setting a campus on fire, when a speaker for the conservatives is to give a speech? The "opponents" have a long and sordid history of violating the rules of civil discussion, so in absence of solid proofs that this instance specifically this was not the case, I'm strongly inclined to believe you're trying to dig up dirt on the administration where there is none.
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Ok.
There's two. Especially the second one.
You poor, ignorant sod. The messages are not gone -- the users were blocked. The messages remain. The news on this topic even includes copies of many...
Classic whataboutism. Ignored.
Labeling all members of a perceived group according to the worst anecdote that you can recall. Clear due process violation. Ignored.
Proofs provided.
While we're at it, please explain how one twitter message amongst 43K replies can disrupt the discussion