Slashdot Mirror


New Research Explodes Myths About Ada Lovelace (ox.ac.uk)

Two mathematics historians investigated the Lovelace-Byron family archives (which are available online) to confirm the early mathematical prowess of Ada Lovelace for two scholarly journals. Slashdot reader bugs2squash shares a post from the Oxford Mathematical Institute: The work challenges widespread claims that Lovelace's mathematical abilities were more "poetical" than practical, or indeed that her knowledge was so limited that Babbage himself was likely to have been the author of the paper that bears her name. The authors pinpoint Lovelace's keen eye for detail, fascination with big questions, and flair for deep insights, which enabled her to challenge some deep assumptions in her teacher's work. They suggest that her ambition, in time, to do significant mathematical research was entirely credible, though sadly curtailed by her ill-health and early death.
Ada Lovelace died in London at age 36.

42 of 107 comments (clear)

  1. At 36? She still had fours year left! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Then off to management. Or, like me at 40, organized crime.

  2. Sounds like somone I know by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The work challenges widespread claims that Lovelace's mathematical abilities were more "poetical" than practical, or indeed that her knowledge was so limited that Babbage himself was likely to have been the author of the paper that bears her name. The authors pinpoint Lovelace's keen eye for detail, fascination with big questions, and flair for deep insights,

    If you keep looking at the big picture, and have a flair for deep insights, soon you'll discover eye gone values and be as impressive as Malcolm Gladwell.

    Wolfram did an analysis of her situation, and suggests that her capability was like that of a competent graduate student, ready to do some good work (and be a reliable manager for Babbage, who lacked self-management skills) if life (and death) hadn't intervened. The paper talks about "exploding myths" but it doesn't really, Lovlace is already extremely well revered by many, and the people who claim she is overrated are in the minority.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    1. Re:Sounds like somone I know by EEPROMS · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed, I think people get too involved in the gender politics and they completely miss the beauty of a relationship where the sum of two minds joined together become greater than it's parts. This constant barrage of gender politics of women do this better and men do that better rubbish must stop. The reality is when a man and a woman work together we become so much more than just what our gender. All this wall building between the sexes that Universities are pushing is just horrendous and naive to say the least. People are going to never have the chance to experience the beauty of surrendering part of yourself to another and experiencing 4 arms one mind two bodies.

    2. Re:Sounds like somone I know by chipschap · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well and beautifully said.

      And may I add: Equality of the sexes is a given, it shouldn't even be a question. Equal and fair treatment, likewise. But the preaching of hatred and divisiveness that goes on in some gender studies curricula serves neither women nor men.

    3. Re:Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 2

      >> This constant barrage of gender politics of women do this better and men do that better rubbish must stop.

      Regardless of the fact that its true and backed up by every experiment and other evidence?

    4. Re:Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 3, Informative

      While I completely agree with full equality and equal rights for both sexes, its naieve and factually incorrect to suggest that both sexes have identical abilities.

    5. Re:Sounds like somone I know by chipschap · · Score: 3, Informative

      I get your point. "Equality" is not "interchangeability." But everyone should get a fair shot.

    6. Re:Sounds like somone I know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Every experiment shows every man does the same things better than every woman? Or is gender more like race, where differences within a race are greater than between races? You can go from an individual genome to a place of origin but not the reverse, because races contain such a diversity of traits that any two racially-connected ppl are likely to have more different traits than any two non-racially-connected ppl.

      Did your mind just blow?

    7. Re: Sounds like somone I know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "A 2000 study by Celera Genomics found that human DNA does not differ significantly across populations. Citizens of any village in the world, in Scotland or Tanzania, have 90 percent of the genetic variability humanity has to offer."

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_genetics#Population_structures

    8. Re:Sounds like somone I know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      > 4 arms one mind two bodies.

      -Timecube

    9. Re:Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 3, Informative

      Where did I say that men do everything better than women?
      Some examples of psychological differences are that (on average of course), women have significantly better/more complex communication skills than men, while men have significantly better 3D spatial awareness than women.

    10. Re:Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Your logic is wack. Consider the average not exceptions.

    11. Re:Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      I can't agree more. Also true equality cuts both ways and is not selective or conditional. There is no such thing as positive discrimination.

    12. Re:Sounds like somone I know by someone1234 · · Score: 2

      What do you mean, those low IQ CEO's are rightfully there?

      --
      Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    13. Re: Sounds like somone I know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      (back in the day, it was like what gluten-free diet or cleansings ar today).

      You mean often done as a fad, but sometimes medically necessary?

      There are a number of serious conditions for which the only current treatment is management through a gluten-free diet. For example: coeliac disease. It always irks me when someone dismisses it as quackery because of the trendy folk who think it's the newest fad. I'm always a bit worried that someone will think "urgh, hippy" (or the local equivalent) and just serve me normal (not gluten-free) food while I'm out, with me ending up severely ill as a result.

    14. Re:Sounds like somone I know by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I guess they are referring to the persistent narrative that she was some kind of fraud and generally bad person. For various reasons a relatively small but vocal group of people feel threatened and upset by the idea of a woman being instrumental in the early development of computers.

      I could write at length about the different reasons for this, but what it boils down to is that they are debunking it. In an age where NASA has to debunk "child sex slaves on Mars" this stuff does, unfortunately, need to be said.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    15. Re:Sounds like somone I know by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      When I read the headline, I thought the conclusion would be the opposite of the one drawn. I am sure the claims mentioned in the paper are made, but I doubt that they are widespread (I had never heard them before, and the idea that, at that time, a paper written by a man would be submitted under a woman's name seems to be a claim which requires pretty substantial supporting evidence).

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    16. Re:Sounds like somone I know by swillden · · Score: 2

      Your logic is wack. Consider the average not exceptions.

      But the standard deviations are quite large, so large as to make averages essentially meaningless when you're considering individuals. Sure, the average man is stronger than the average woman, but if you pick a random man and a random woman, the probability that the woman is the stronger of the two is far from negligible, just to take one example. And that is the example that is perhaps most favorable to your argument. If you look at non-physical traits your argument is even less valid.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    17. Re: Sounds like somone I know by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

      You mean often done as a fad, but sometimes medically necessary?

      Exactly. Leeches have been making a comeback. Sometimes bloodletting can be beneficial. Some people can be adversely affected by gluten.

      And many people just frivolously hop on the bandwagon and ruin it for those who need it.

    18. Re:Sounds like somone I know by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      For various reasons a relatively small but vocal group of people feel threatened and upset by the idea of a woman being instrumental in the early development of computers.

      That's similar to why you want to talk about her instead of, say, Konrad Zuse. It's not based on the relative size of the contribution to computing.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    19. Re:Sounds like somone I know by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      its naieve[sic] and factually incorrect to suggest that both sexes have identical abilities.

      It's naive and factually incorrect to suggest that any pair of individuals have identical abilities. Or are you trying to imply that women are inherently worse at mathematical disciplines than men? Because, if so, there is pretty much no evidence that this is the case when you factor out cultural differences (and if you don't then you can easily find groups where either gender is dominant in the field).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    20. Re:Sounds like somone I know by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see that IQ study, because it doesn't reflect any results that I've seen. That said, there are a number of studies that show that men (particularly from teenage years to their mid 20s) are more inclined towards risk-taking behaviour (though a more recent study indicates that this is a conditioned behaviour because men are more likely to be rewarded for risk-taking behaviour). This skews a number of common assessment methods, where different preparation strategies can lead either to top scores with a significant risk of low scores, or to mid-range scores with little risk. This doesn't indicate different abilities between men and women, it indicates that the assessment methodology is flawed (unless your exam is explicitly intended to measure risk-taking behaviour or some trait that correlates strongly with risk-taking behaviour).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    21. Re:Sounds like somone I know by Sumus+Semper+Una · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Agreed about the benefits of men and women working together. But don't make the mistake of thinking that universities are the only ones guilty of building walls between the sexes. Religions, legislators, media figures, universities... All have members guilty of creating or perpetuating divisions between the sexes for various reasons and with varying political leanings.

      Don't get me wrong, it's good to point out the divisiveness caused by some university courses or teachers. Just don't lose sight of the existence of a larger problem.

    22. Re: Sounds like somone I know by Cinnamon+Beige · · Score: 1

      (back in the day, it was like what gluten-free diet or cleansings ar today).

      You mean often done as a fad, but sometimes medically necessary?

      There are a number of serious conditions for which the only current treatment is management through a gluten-free diet. For example: coeliac disease. It always irks me when someone dismisses it as quackery because of the trendy folk who think it's the newest fad. I'm always a bit worried that someone will think "urgh, hippy" (or the local equivalent) and just serve me normal (not gluten-free) food while I'm out, with me ending up severely ill as a result.

      This is actually a major reason for the huge amount of annoyance with the people who hopped aboard and started attributing all sorts of ailments to gluten in the diet, actually. Even bloodletting is sometimes medically indicated; sorcerer's apprentice mode can happen in biological systems, and when it happens to the mechanisms in charge of producing blood...well, the body is capable of producing blood faster than it can safely dispose of it.

      The problem is when you start believing something is a panacea which will cure everything, and make your SO turn into a set of hot triplets into foursomes together...

    23. Re:Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      >> Or are you trying to imply that women are inherently worse at mathematical disciplines than men?

      No. How about you respond to what I actually wrote instead of putting words in my mouth.

    24. Re: Sounds like somone I know by chipschap · · Score: 1

      Hint: women don't need you to protect them.

      Yes, that's right; women don't need men to protect them. I've heard this before from some feminists who throw this at men as if to say "mind your own business." The problem is that justice is everyone's business. Are men supposed to sit by while injustice takes place and say "not my problem"? Or should we all work TOGETHER to make things right?

    25. Re: Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Yes of course there are exceptions. When people talk about groups (e.g. guys are ....) they generally mean "on average", unless they say something like ALL guys are....

      Also if you don;t mind me saying... if he is as you say.your BF is a COMPLETE control freak. ALL those people are more trouble than they're worth and you need to dump him before it causes you a lot of pain before inevitably going nowhere.

    26. Re: Sounds like somone I know by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      also... what part of (on average of course) are you not understanding?

  3. Who claimed that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I've read a fair bit about her, but I've never heard anyone claim all those bad things. Can anyone point to sources saying that? Sure, I think she liked poetry, but I can't even make sense of a claim wherein her insight was more 'poetic' than mathematical. What does that even mean?

    Sometimes I think historical theories are made up to troll people. When some historian claims to have a completely new understanding of something, I read it as them trying to sell books....

  4. Re:Lovelace: whore and woman of ill repute by ledow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because none of that has fuck-all to do with her skills in the mathematics?

    Even in a bet - she would have known the odds of losing.

    "Woman can't be famous scholar, because she likes a bit on the side"? Really?

    Go look at Hawking's personal life, nobody questions that.

  5. Re:Lovelace: whore and woman of ill repute by The+Grim+Reefer · · Score: 1

    Remember when we landed a probe on a comet, and all we heard about was how awful and sexist one guy's shirt was?

    Only those who cared about science. Sadly when we landed a probe on a comet the only thing the majority of people cared about was whether or not the picture of Kim Kardashian's ass was real or Photoshoped. And if it was real, did she have butt implants?

  6. Re:Too White for Math by colinwb · · Score: 2

    Everyone knows only Asian Women have any Math Skills.

    For starters, and not totally at random:
    Sofia Kovalevskaya
    Emmy Noether
    Mary Cartwright
    Julia Robinson
    Maryam Mirzakhani

  7. she's just a stupid woman, right? by bigtiny · · Score: 1

    I'm a male. Not particularly a radical feminist, but I believe in women's rights and a fair playing field.
    Why the rumors about Lovelace, and the need to do special investigative work about her? Are there any male mathematicians or scientists in history that need to be investigated? Why all the rumors that Babbage must have written her paper. A woman COULDN'T have been capable?
    Just some food for thought...

    1. Re:she's just a stupid woman, right? by Kartu · · Score: 1

      Being a feminist and "believing in "women's rights" is consistent, although goes quite a bit against a fair playing field.

      Anyhow, we had a number of female scientists that didn't need to be investigated, for instance, Emmy Noether.

  8. Mandatory comics quote by Herve5 · · Score: 1

    http://sydneypadua.com/2dgoggl...
    And you can order the book ;-)

    --
    Herve S.
  9. Re:If you do not have heroines, fake some! by jandersen · · Score: 1

    There has been a lot of that going around, lately. Mathematics is actually pretty careful to remember its heroes, male and female, but Ada Lovelace is not among them. Other women are. This is a rather strong indicator of what is going on here.

    It is true that there are a few, famous female mathematicians (Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...), but off the top of my head, I could only name two: Emmy Noether and Sofia Kovalevskaya. The main reason for that is no doubt the fact that women were simply not allowed to study at university until an embarrassingly late date - Emmy Noether was only just allowed into Erlangen (in 1903, I believe) as one of only two women out of about 1000 students. And amazing as it may seem, there are still academic institutions where you meet a bias against women scientists, although things have improved.

    So, I think, rather than the world of mathematics celebrating female mathematicians exactly as much as the males, there is still a legacy of reluctance, so that we only really hear about the ones that are so undeniably outstanding, that we have to accept them. Fortunately the world of academia has been improving a lot, but we aren't quite there yet.

  10. Re:Too White for Math by Kartu · · Score: 1

    Theorem is "laughably wrong", huh? Dafuq do you think math is?

    Don't be ridiculous, men in general being better at math doesn't mean NONE of women is good at math.

  11. Organized crime by DrYak · · Score: 3, Funny

    Or, like me at 40, organized crime.

    Private sector or government ?

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  12. Re:Too White for Math by swillden · · Score: 1

    Noether's theorem is laughably wrong

    Misogynist doesn't know what a theorem is. News at 11.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  13. Re: Myths? by Speck'sBacon · · Score: 2

    The numbers answer the "what," not the "why."

  14. Re: Myths? by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    The why is the normal reason why - it's hard. Not that they can't do it, they want to find an easier way to life.

  15. Re:Unsuitable by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    No, there's something about the male mind that makes it unsuitable to get out of a career in Science. This stuff is hard.