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Having a Woman On Your Team Ruins Your Chances For VC Funding (theoutline.com)

Laura June, writing for The Outline: It's a well-known, well-documented fact that women entrepreneurs face an uphill battle in the fight to get funding for their businesses. But a new study suggests that it can actually be almost impossible. According to the study, published Tuesday in the journal Venture Capital, having even one woman on a company's team makes them far less likely to get funding than an entirely male one. In fact, an all male team is about four times more likely to get funding than teams with any women on them. The study was done by researchers at Babson College and Wellesley, and looked at data on 6,793 companies funded between 2011 and 2013. This is the first large-scale study in a decade to focus on women's efforts to get funding, and it's not encouraging. The authors write, "We did not determine any significant performance differences between companies with women CEOs from companies with men CEOs, so it is quite surprising that women are still, practically speaking, shut out of the market for venture capital funding, both as CEOs and participants of executive teams."

47 of 296 comments (clear)

  1. Correlation is not causation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The implication that all VCs are sexist-driven rather than profit-driven is a bit perplexing. These are the people that are like the Iron Bank from GoT. They probably don't even see the people for who they are, rather than just seeing us all as numbers, except possibly the one that claims to be the CEO for sheer viability.

    1. Re:Correlation is not causation by JoshuaZ · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The idea isn't that people are consciously putting sexism in front of profits but rather that they are unconsciously allowing sexism to cause them to underestimate their potential profits.

    2. Re:Correlation is not causation by KiloByte · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's plenty bad you can say about Vulture Capital companies, but not that they're bad about correlating past chances for a startup to become profitable with various pieces of data about those startups, especially data that is easy to measure.

      If they noticed that teams that include women are statistically non-negligibly less likely to succeed, they will use that knowledge. They don't care that you have a poontang instead of a wang, they care about what has historically been proven to give better chances of profit.

      --
      The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    3. Re: Correlation is not causation by alvinrod · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The issue (if it is one at all as you'd want to look for confounding factors to control for before leaping to a judgement) should be self-correcting. Assume for the sake of argument that all ventures are equally good regardless of the sexes of the team or that from a funding perspective they all have equally good returns. Investors who don't discriminate on sex would be able to get greater returns because there are fewer other VCs that want to invest so they can negotiate a better deal. Since the returns are just as good, those investors make more money and other investors start to adopt their investment strategy.

      It really only takes one to figure that out and the market corrects. Of course not all projects are equal, so there is a question as to whether or not women are more disposed to be parts of projects that don't have as good of return potential as men.

      I suppose I could read the study myself to see if this was done or attempted.

    4. Re: Correlation is not causation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Shhh, were all supposed to pretend that women don't take a huge amount of time off to give birth, or outright quit because they'd rather be fulltime moms.

    5. Re: Correlation is not causation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      From what I can see, the data has two easily visible explanations.
      1. VCs are sexist and don't like to fund teams with women on them.
      Or
      2. Women are more like to choose (or be placed) in projects that are less likely to receive VC funding

      Correlation does not imply causation. Data and evidence has no meaning without interpretation.

    6. Re: Correlation is not causation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You assume a supply shortage of companies to invest in. If there are many companies seeking investment, an arbitrary and unfair mechanism for winnowing out companies would be an advantage (unless it's strongly anti-correlated with success; that is, the companies you refuse to consider due to arbitrary criteria can't be significantly more likely to succeed).

      If there's no performance difference measured from having women on your team, as the linked study found, only choosing all-male teams is a safe winnowing criterion that reduces your work without making your remaining work harder. Thus there will be no punishment for sexist VCs.

    7. Re: Correlation is not causation by edtice1559 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A better comment than mine was already posted by an AC. However, the other point here is that, the mechanisms you are describing require time to take effect. If people of a particular gender or nationality were available cheaper, exploiting the arbitrage would close it and the problem would self-correct. But lots of data says that this hasn't happened. Clearly this arbitrage is, in many areas, *closing* but that isn't the same as *closed*. So the conclusion is either that (a) there really are differences between genders and races that make one more valuable than the other or (b) the natural forces that you describe take a long time to take effect. I tend to think it's the latter. If I'm a highly profitable sexist and racist company, I can stay that way for a *long* time. Eventually market conditions may change where somebody with better employees can eat my market share. But until then, I'm coming along making high returns (maybe not as high as if I weren't racist/sexist) and perpetuating discrimination. I think you are right that these forces will *eventually* close the arbitrage but the time frame will be longer than the lifetime of those currently in the work force.

    8. Re:Correlation is not causation by gweihir · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Indeed. For this to have _any_ significance with regards to sexism, it needs to prove causation. Otherwise it means exactly nothing.

      However, it gives us one data-point in a related discussion: This is yet another faulty argument trying to prove sexism against women. That tells me that the people trying to prove sexism against women are probably pretty bad at statistics. This study here was authored by four women. It would be interesting to see whether a) there is a correlation between bad statistics and female authorship and b) whether there actually is causation.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    9. Re:Correlation is not causation by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are operating under the assumption that people (or even a subset of people) are rational. Here's a simple test: does "gut" instinct play any part at all in your decision making processes? If so, you are at least to some degree irrational. Don't feel bad, you have lots of company: the rest of the human race.

      If you look at the historical efforts of venture capitalists, you have to conclude that they're as irrational as anyone else. What injects realism into the process is failure. The thing is, having a bias against female team members doesn't necessarily result in failure. It results in narrowed opportunity for success, but if the rational aspects of the VCs decision processes bias those decisions enough to success, he'll still make money, and he'll feel completely vindicated in his mistaken belief in his rationality.

      It's a case of the dog that didn't bark -- in this case the investment that you didn't take that would have made you a ton of money. However, now that this is out, it's possible that some smart VCs will start looking for undervalued opportunities. It will only be a matter of time before we have our first female rock star tech entrepreneur, and that will change things.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    10. Re:Correlation is not causation by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you bothered to read the study, they vite evidence that proves causation:

      "The effects of sex were investigated in a study of men and women pitching in three experiments, where the results showed that investors prefer pitches presented by men, even when the content of the pitch is the same (Brooks et al. 2014)"

      "More specifically, another study of venture pitches finds different results, where sex of the entrepreneur does not influence investor preference for the venture but gender does, whereby there were systematic biases against femininity, and entrepreneurial competence was associated with masculinity (Balachandra et al.)"

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    11. Re:Correlation is not causation by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Informative

      According to the study, it's the exact opposite:

      "Are there differences in performance outcomes between male and female entrepreneurs funded by venture capital?

      When looking at outcome measures, we see that company valuations are significantly and consistently higher for companies with a woman on the team than those with no women."

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    12. Re:Correlation is not causation by colinwb · · Score: 2

      Non-obligatory Punch (defunct UK humourous again) cartoon - caption: "That's an excellent suggestion, Miss Triggs. Perhaps one of the men here would like to make it."

    13. Re: Correlation is not causation by alvinrod · · Score: 2

      I don't think they take that long to take effect. For instance, it didn't take long for large amounts of certain types of labor to move to China or other countries when it become more financially viable to locate them their. If women are identical to men for all purposes of return on investment for business ventures in technology, then this suggests (assuming the results of this study) that there is a huge amount of arbitrage to exploit. Financial blue bloods (or at least the successful ones) go around looking for this kind of thing so they can exploit it to their advantage. With the amount of money being invested in this sector, there would be a lot of eyeballs on this.

      Other posters pointed out potential issues with the methodology of the study (only looking at companies which successfully received funding) and there's another big one as well. The number of women in technology (in general, let alone who are involved in startups which may be even lower) is lower than men, so given that you probably would expect this result even if the population is all equally talented.

      As for your other conclusions, I don't know why you ignore or dismiss (a) when it is quite clearly true from scientific literature. Men and women are clearly not the same from a basic physical standpoint so even if you assumed that they had identical interests outside of that (they don't anyway, but you can assume it for the sake of argument) then there are already a large number of jobs that are going to be stacked with men due to physical requirements. That alone means that if you have 100% labor participation that there are naturally some fields that must have significantly more women than men simply because there are about the same number of men and women in most countries and you've already allocated a lot of men to certain fields.

      I also think you have another part of your argument backwards. If you're a highly profitable company that means there's added incentive for other people to break into your market. You're the last company that can afford to be sexist, because if your sexism is leaving you with a competitive disadvantage, it makes it even easier to unseat you. It's the cut-throat low-margin companies that can be sexist, because who wants to break into a market with a 2% profit-margin? Unless you've got a monopoly, complete customer lock-in, or the barrier to entry is incredibly expensive other players are going to want to get in on the game, and if you're leaving additional value on the table (e.g. not hiring qualified Asian workers) that makes it even easier for the new entrants to get in. The software industry has few of those things as evidenced by the large number of start-up companies that becoming massive players in the industry on an ongoing basis.

    14. Re: Correlation is not causation by alvinrod · · Score: 2

      No actor is perfectly rational, but a free market ensures that the most irrational actors are quickly eliminated. If you don't believe me take two sums of money and invest one with an investment group and the other yourself using a random number generator to determine investment decisions and see which works out better. The argument isn't that all actors are perfect, but that if you see these results there's likely a rational reason for them or in the event that there isn't one, these results will soon cease to exist now that there is wide awareness of them.

      But if you truly believe that all of these irrational idiots are leaving money on the table, you can invest your money instead in which case you should stand to profit considerably.

    15. Re:Correlation is not causation by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      You can read the paper they are citing. Basically they took it beyond just the sex of the person asking for investment by comparing pitches with different gender signifiers, meaning comparing feminine language, mannerisms, dress and the like with masculine versions.

      So basically, the more masculine a woman acts the less she is disadvantaged. Appearance, tone of voice, choice of words etc. The mere fact that the investor knows the gender of the entrepreneur doesn't seem to have much effect, it's how they subconsciously react to the manner in which the pitch is delivered, which confirms the theory that the problem is institutional and not overt sexism.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    16. Re:Correlation is not causation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, either venture capitalists are choosing teams that will make them less money, or academics are fudging the numbers. Which would you like to bet?

      Bear in mind that venture capitalists are under enormous financial pressure to get the best return from their capital, and academics are under substantial political pressure to produce results that support a feminist narrative.

    17. Re: Correlation is not causation by greenfruitsalad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      i'd rather employ 1 person who can singletask properly than 3 people who claim to multitask with ease. as far as I can tell, multitasking is a myth perpetuated to women by (mostly) other women and (possibly) the single biggest hindrance to their effectiveness in any job.

  2. Not looking at pipeline by ranton · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have only read through the paper's methodology section and conclusion so far, but it appears they didn't look at the total number of pitches by companies with at least one woman founder. They only looked at companies which did receive funding. Their study therefore says nothing about whether women on your founding team has anything to do with whether you will get funding. It just says there are less women founders.

    This isn't just a case of the article having a misleading title. The study itself makes conclusions it cannot back up.

    --
    -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    1. Re:Not looking at pipeline by CptLoRes · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sadly, this was pretty much exactly what I expected. It is no longer just news that are hyperbole, but also so called scientific studies.. Showing that VC funded teams are overly represented by males (no big surprise there), does not correlate to women being excluded unless you can show a matching trend of teams with women in them being refused VC.

    2. Re:Not looking at pipeline by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Their study therefore says nothing about whether women on your founding team has anything to do with whether you will get funding. It just says there are less women founders.

      That is incorrect. You are assuming that "received venture capital" is a single, one-off event with equal value every time. As they make clear in the study, it's not. Companies get multiple investments, and the investments differ in size. Therefore, what they look at is not the number of investments if a binary invested/not invested, but the total monetary value of those investments per company.

      With a sample size of over 6000 in a timeframe of 2 years, that's statistically valid. They acknowledge that there may be other factors at work, but none of them could account for the very large discrepancy.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  3. Another worthless SJW non-study. by will_die · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They only used companies that got funding and ignored the composition of companies that requested funding but never got it.
    Based on that you might as well say this study shows that companies with a women in lead position comes up worse ideas then a team of all men.

    1. Re:Another worthless SJW non-study. by Baloroth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And the study notes that the success rate varies between states.

      Here's the problem: the study, as far as I can tell, at no point actually gives the success rate, in any way. It only talks about the percentage of funded companies with women on the executive team. That's all. It then pretends that that percentage is some kind of proxy for a success rate, but it isn't. It could, in fact, be that all companies with women on the executive team that apply for funding get it (which would imply that VCs actually have a strong bias towards women-run companies), and there just aren't a lot of such companies. It could also be that very few such companies receive funding (which would imply the exact opposite, that VCs have strong anti-women biases). In other words: the study tells us exactly nothing about VC bias for or against women. And the study does make this claim: it says women are "shut out" of VC funding, but it in no way shows that.

      Is there an available data-set of companies that attempted to gain funding and didn't, let alone their gender breakdown? I tried to start a company briefly and received no funding. It's not a formalized process, there wasn't a department of startups we had to get a license from. The only way you'd know it ever happened is if you talked to one of the four or five people involved in our pitch.

      No, there probably isn't such a data set. You know how to fix that? You go out and you make the data set. That's what science is all about. It's not easy, but few things worth doing are.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
  4. Reap What You Sow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When TV cameras are tripping all over themselves to put women who scream about workplace sexual harassment in front of the lens, then what did you think was going to happen? Venture capitalists aren't stupid. The easiest way to avoid having to put out a public relations fire is to remove the kindling from the equation entirely.

  5. Misleading conclusion by Ty · · Score: 5, Informative

    Misleading summary and conclusion from a website that with a subtitle of, "Did we ban men yet."

    Direct quote from the study:

    The average dollar investment in businesses with a woman on the management team was slightly higher for all three years during 2011â"2013, $12 million for those with women, $8 million for those with no women.

    1. Re:Misleading conclusion by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The average dollar investment in businesses with a woman on the management team was slightly higher for all three years during 2011Ã"2013, $12 million for those with women, $8 million for those with no women.

      That's kind of an odd statement. Since when is a 50% difference "slightly" higher?

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    2. Re:Misleading conclusion by green1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In the same world where women were "shut out" while still getting funding, and where a conclusion about the percentage of teams with women getting funding was made without counting how many did not. (a percentage requires both a numerator, and a denominator to calculate!)

      In other words, this is a biased, sexist, political hit piece, and not a scientific study.

  6. It's time to stop gender BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Please stop posting BS gender issues on slashdot once and for all... It's not tech news, it's not nerd news, it's not news you want to hear, it's not even a news... It's just BS.

    There is about 96% male CEOs so their companies gets about the same percentage of the funding. WHAT A SURPRISE...

    And don't tell me somebody in western countries is forbidding women to create their own businesses or denying funding for good businesses, because it was woman's idea...

  7. Can we get some non-political submissions today? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can we please get some good submissions on the front page today?

    This one is pretty much just political, meant to agitate leftists and get them to post a lot of angry comments about "sexism".

    The one before this one was about transsexuals in the US military. Again, it was meant to agitate leftists and get them to post a lot of angry comments about "transphobia".

    The one before that one was about Americans avoiding vaccines. Yet again, it was meant to agitate leftists and get them to post a lot of angry comments about "anti-vaxxers".

    I know, I know. Some will claim it's done to generate controversy, which generates page loads, which generates ad views. That argument never made sense to me, as most of us here are probably smart enough to block ads outright, or if some embedded ones do slip through, we just ignore them.

    Can we have relevant articles on the front page, please? Ones having to do with science, technology, math, computing, electronics, and stuff like that which we can't get from other news sources?

    Can we not be subjected to these petty identity politics? If we wanted to argue about "sexism" or "transphobia" or "anti-vaxxers" we could just go to a site like Huffington Post or Reddit.

    There are lots of good Firehose submissions about truly interesting topics that don't involve -isms or -phobias or identity politics. Editors, let's get some of those on the Slashdot front page, ok?

    We come here to discuss open source software, programming languages, Linux, tinkering with electronics, and to learn about new scientific discoveries. We don't come here for leftist identity politics.

  8. Fully strange... by Mashiki · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The opposite should be true. After all, the "woman are wonderful effect" is very well known. Both men and woman have an unconscious pro-bias towards woman as well. Ranging from social to material interests. But you can look all over society and find cases where this isn't true because of the problems it brings.

    And those problems? You can thank false allegations, socjus, fake sexual harassment, cases like this or Ellen Pao and the ability of a woman to destroy your career and life over a false claim. I'll bet that nearly every person that reads this comment and is currently working in a corporate environment of some kind has seen the shift where men leave doors open, or have one or more individuals in the same room with them when talking to a woman. There's a reason for it.

    And it's to the point where that even if proven false in the court of law that a man's choices are commit suicide or try to work through it, by picking up and moving to another part of the world to try and start over. It's not worth the trouble, and this is a result of people trying to limit and protect themselves from a potential fallout. I'm sure someone is going to bring up a "but it really doesn't destroy them..." No? Find anyone who's been the subject of a false claim, and you'll find a person who's lost friends, family, career, connections, and are ostracized even when innocent, the person recanted, or was dismissed by the courts with prejudice against the accuser.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
    1. Re:Fully strange... by Mashiki · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Damn son, put the tinfoil hat down. Women aren't some scary alien thing. Just act like a decent human and you're good.

      Don't be an idiot kid. Take a look in the US for example with the title ix complaint system at universities if you want an example in action. Two people hook up, woman decides that she's changed her mind, was pressured by friends to recant because of social status, made a false rape claim for various reasons(like trying to get another person to like her), or she rapes him, or he has proof of such and she's lying. And you'll find those male students thrown out, rail roaded, crucified in the court of public opinion and some go right down that dark path of killing themselves because they see no way out because their entire life is ruined in their early 20's. That's it. There is zero accountability in that system.

      Let's look at policing. You're taught to always believe the woman in a case of rape or sexual assault. If it turns out to be false? Charges are almost never laid, because there's the belief that it would stop victims from coming forward. It's only in the very rare cases where a woman has made multiple false claims, is she charged. You can have a case where the accuser is outright lying and the police will not lay a charge.

      Didn't the UVA false rape claim teach you anything? Or the several dozen other cases that made the news in the last year? That when someone, anyone has the ability to make a serious claim and bare false witness without repercussions they will. Even ancient Mesopotamia figured that one out.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    2. Re:Fully strange... by bigman2003 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No...that poster was dead on.

      About 3.5 years ago, when this wave of feminism was kicking off, I had a good friend who was a woman.

      She and some of her comrades in arms decided to circle the wagons around feminism, and I was one of the victims.

      Victim in the sense that they lodged a complaint against me. BUT- it was unfounded, and that was the outcome of all investigations.

      Do you know how little good that did me? The fact that I didn't harass, but they 'felt as though they were being harassed' was all it took. Exactly as the poster said, lost my job, my friends, etc.

      Why? Because I am part of the patriarchy, and they want to smash that...and it doesn't matter who gets in the way. Because here's the plan...men don't matter. We are less. Damaging a few men to get what you want is like stepping on ants. (Read the byline on the website that is linked.)

      Women are not the problem by themselves. The problem is that we throw so much sympathy at them, that we don't pay attention to the facts. And this article that we are commenting on is a really good example of that. Some jackass out there is going to take this at face value, and start an affirmative action campaign to 'correct' the situation.

      I hate working with women now. I view each of them as a time-bomb that will go off, pretty much independent of my own actions. It's happened before, it will probably happen again.

      Will I actively work against them? Nope. But I will never again get into that trap...and now overall productivity is way down, because I spend my time avoiding getting on the wrong side of someone who one day will wake up, get a pixie cut, and decide that men are her problem- not the fact that she just hates her job like the rest of us.

      The guy you responded to is experienced. And more and more men are gaining this experience of women using the laws/sympathy to get what they want.

      To the ladies who don't do this. Sorry..but that's the way it goes. Same way you won't meet me in a dark parking lot. I am not a rapist, but you need to be careful- I understand that- so you act as though I might be a rapist. Sure, you are not the type to lodge a bullshit complaint, but I need to be wary, because the other women don't identify themselves ahead of time. So you all get tagged with the, "She will file a complaint against you" label.

      Yay for women in tech...

      --
      No reason to lie.
    3. Re:Fully strange... by TimMD909 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sorry to hear about your experiences. Sadly, I'm not surprised.

      At a previous job, there was a young girl at the front desk as a glorified receptionist. On a few occasions, she would complain about her job and her low salary. I asked her what does she want to do with her life? She had no concrete career goals and little to no training or valuable skills in any field.

      I still can't understand why she would expect to earn anything close to everyone else in the office. Everyone else had years of programming experience, including the managers. If I worked in a doctor's office and had no medical training, I wouldn't expect to earn much. A receptionist is easily replaceable and doesn't have any rare or valuable skills. Doesn't matter how much people are making around me, I wouldn't be worth much. Why couldn't she understand that?

      Yet there she was, complaining about unfair treatment. She wanted more money but had no way to make the company more money. That's the sort of entitlement that I'm getting sick of...

  9. Re: Good for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    But this sounds like it could violate the Rust Code of Conduct. If they aren't careful then the Rust Moderation Team may come after them to teach them about tolerance and acceptance.

  10. Take the Remington Steele approach... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 2, Informative

    This isn't an unheard of problem. The 1980's TV series, Remington Steele, explained the situation in the intro for each episode: Laura Holt (Stephanie Zimbalist) opens a private investigation agency, gets no business as a woman, and renames the agency with a fictional male owner who is always unavailable. Until a jewel thief steps into the role (Pierce Bronsan), but that's a different problem.

  11. Bullshit website by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I looked at the other "articles" from that website.
    It has golden nuggets like this " For as long as America has existed, its criminal justice system has maintained the supremacy of white people. "
    I must admit that I choose to skip the "placenta osso buco" article.

    Why do you keep linking to garbage sites like that, what the fuck is wrong with you?

  12. Re:Good for them by interkin3tic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    VCs might like to know they likely have a blind spot when it comes to good investments. They might also like knowing that their fellow investors likely are undervaluing some companies based on entirely illogical criteria. As TFS notes, performance wise outside of VC funding, there's no difference. There are probably VCs who are only interested in investing in companies run by dudes, but I'm guessing there are probably some VCs who are more interested in making money than maintaining a gender imbalance.

    If VCs don't care about making wise decisions with their money, they can. Looks to me like no one is suggesting otherwise. I don't think anyone is suggesting they shouldn't be able to put their balls in a blender either. It's their genitals and they can do with them what they want. Definitely.

  13. VC money is poison by JohnFen · · Score: 2

    It should be avoided anyway.

  14. Look at the Study by SmaryJerry · · Score: 3, Informative

    People are already talking about correlation etc, but the study tells a different story than the slashdot summary. The study shows that companies with woman on the executive team were 15% of all companies in the sample (Table 1 and 2). It also shows that companies with woman on the executive team made 25% of total funding dollars across all industries (Table 5). It also shows that companies with woman on the executive team received an average valuation of $73 million those without woman received only $49 million (Table 8). In fact the only fact supporting the summary was that companies with woman as CEOs received a valuation of $40 million investment versus male CEOs who had $54 million on average. It is important to note there were only 119 companies with woman as CEOs while there were 3554 with males CEOs, a much larger sample. Obviously each individual company with a woman CEO effects the average valuation greater for their sex and you can decide for yourself if that makes the number less relevant or a good measure.

  15. Re:Good for them by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2

    More likely VCs do not respond to women's business plans or sales pitches, for whatever reason, real or perceived. We're talking about VCs, most of what they see, hear and act on is some degree of fantasy or another. Even successful investments morph over time from the pitch to the reality.

    To get their money you have to appeal to some part of their lizard brain that makes them want to part with their cash, a combination of rationalization and vision. It's very likely that as they are mostly men, other men are able to identify with them and close the deal, whereas women are not.

    I don't know what you do about that, and particularly wherein this is private money, there's nothing in the US that can (or imo should be) legally done about it. A lot of how the world is is based on personalities of rich people. Short of changing that, it is what it is.

  16. Re:Good for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Or maybe VC's know something about female-led businesses that the rest of us don't want to accept.

    Posting as AC because of insanely politically incorrect opinion.

    Fact: women are just as good in the business as men
    Fact: women are just as good in engineering as men
    Fact: women are just as good in entrepreneurship as men

    But also, unfortunately:
    Fact: women present a higher risk to VC funding than men.

    Why? Male entrepreneurs don't get pregnant. Male entrepreneurs will 99.9% of the time not ask for parental leave. Male entrepreneurs typically don't need to go home to pick up their sick child from school at 1pm (because they are supported by strong women at home).

    It's simply the "traditional' household roles that make more sense to a VC funder. Is it fair? Big fat no. But is it reality? Hell yes. And you can have 20 marches on Market Street in SF, but that shit ain't going to change anytime soon.

    And on a side note, if you really want to march in favor of women's rights on Market Street in SF, start with protesting against women's situations in the Middle East or Africa. They are far more worse than here in the U.S.

  17. No. MOST likely it's a bullshit study. by denzacar · · Score: 5, Informative

    Cause it is.
    Biased, post hoc ergo propter hoc nonsense.

    They didn't do a comparison of probability for a company to get VC funding based on the presence of women.
    They didn't compare companies which received VC funding vs. those that didn't.
    They just took all the VC funded companies and counted ones with women listed on the company profile.

    It's a literal post hoc condition for determination of likelihood of receiving VC funding.

    As for bias... From the study:

    The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) reports that in 2013 approximately 13% of the working population of the United States was in the process of starting or running a new business - the rate for women was 11% compared with 16% for men (Kelley, Brush, Greene, and Y. Litovsky 2013 Kelley, D., C. Brush, P. Greene, and Y. Litovsky. 2013.
    The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Women's Report. Wellesley, MA: Babson College. [Google Scholar]). This means that one out of every 10 women in the United States was becoming an entrepreneur, which is a higher rate of female entrepreneurship than for any of the other 24 developed economies.

    Disregarding the fact that they are confusing "one out of every 10 women in the United States" with 11% OF the 13% OF the working population... in the process of starting or running a NEW business.
    People who write biased crap can't do math. Big surprise there.

    But their criteria for VC funding female teams is "a single female on the team".
    In other words, their sample will look a LOT like that 11% mentioned in the cited study, as it doesn't discriminate between the teams with a single woman, teams with more women or teams with one or more women starting or running a business which is not new, but only seeking VC funding for the first time.
    Cause they are going out of their way to find a proof of "women being bad luck on the ship".

    Number of VC funded companies, according to the study, with at least one women on the company profile in that same year (2013)? 18%.
    2012 - 13%.
    2011 - 9%

    I.e. Percentage of companies with women on the team receiving VC funding is actually higher than the percentage of women in the process of starting or running a new business.
    It's even higher than the percentage of ALL population starting or running a new business.

    Only thing they got right is that there are MORE COMPANIES WITH WOMEN.
    But that's not the idea they want to get behind.
    See... there's this patriarchy thing...

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:No. MOST likely it's a bullshit study. by denzacar · · Score: 2

      The actual study doesn't make the claim in those terms.

      Except it does. Right there in the conclusion.

      However, there is still a significant gender gap, in that all-men teams are four times more likely to receive funding from venture capital investors than companies with even one woman on the team.

      It's pushing the idea of "women are bad luck for VC investments". By describing it as a probability.
      WHICH IT IS NOT!

      Probability for the companies in the study to receive VC funding is 100%. They've ALL received VC funding.
      Regardless of their being women, Chinese or little green men on the team.
      You can't do conditional probability for A happening when the condition is that A has already happened. That's a loop.
      It's not "You're not poor BECAUSE you have money". It's "You're not poor BECAUSE you're not poor".
      They are trying to find probability for a tautology.

      What they did is the equivalent of taking a sample of Olympic gold medalists, counted all the women and compared them to the number of men who've won a gold medal.
      Then, they explained that as the chance for a woman to win gold at the Olympics.
      They don't know how to set up a hypothesis properly.

      They THINK they are setting up conditions for proving that presence of women influences the likelihood of getting VC funding.
      But due to their bias, and clear lack of understanding of elementary school math, they've missed the fact that they've set up conditions where no percentage of women OR men can't change the likelihood of getting VC funding.
      Cause they've aggressively selected ONLY for companies who DID get VC funding.
      No amount of fine tuning of "female" variable after the fact will change that.
      Cause they've set up the conditions in such a way that the probability they are seeking is already 100%.

      What they SHOULD have done is run a comparison of companies with and without women who DID get VC funding - to companies (with and without women) who pursued VC funding but didn't get any.
      Aaah... but for that they need to gather their own data.
      Not just mine already available databases.

      Any it couldn't really be any other way, because I doubt anyone keeps stats on the number of companies that pitch and get nothing.

      See above.
      Also, under "Doing one's own FUCKING research".
      Also, under "What happens when database I'm querying doesn't have the data I'm looking for?"

      That doesn't mean that the conclusions they draw are invalid automatically.

      Yes! YES IT DOES MEAN THAT!
      CAUSE THE FUCKING DATA THEY'D NEED IN ORDER FOR THEIR CONCLUSIONS TO BE BASED ON FACTS IS SIMPLY NOT THERE!!!

      You just said it yourself!
      "I doubt anyone keeps stats on the number of companies that pitch and get nothing"

      When you don't have data you need you can't just make up shit from the bits you have or would like to have.
      Unless you're Donald Trump. Or a lying orange lunatic cunt. But I'm repeating myself.

      You misread it. They are saying that 13% of the working population is involved in starting or running a new business. That includes all employees working for such businesses in any role. 13% is the number for both genders. If you split i by gender, it's 11% of working women and 16% of working men.

      Admittedly, it was phrased badly. It's actually "one out of every 10 working women in the United States."

      No.
      I didn't misread it. THEY misunderstood (or misrepresented) the math.
      That "Admittedly, it was phrased badly." bit... That's not "phrased badly". That's called "INCORRECT MATH".
      Or "fake numbers", if you prefer the parlance of the times.

      Also... YOU are the one misreading and/or willfully misunderstanding what's written. Sorry.
      It's NOT "one out of every 10 working women in the United States."

      It's "40.74% of all NEW entrepreneurs in 2013. Which,

      --
      Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
  18. Re:Good for them by bwcbwc · · Score: 2

    "Fact: women present a higher risk to VC funding than men.

    Why? Male entrepreneurs don't get pregnant. Male entrepreneurs will 99.9% of the time not ask for parental leave. Male entrepreneurs typically don't need to go home to pick up their sick child from school at 1pm (because they are supported by strong women at home)."

    You are conflating work/personal issues suffered by the workforce at large with issues suffered by female executives.
    1) Female entrepreneurs generally can afford a nanny.
    2) If a female entrepreneur is on a startup's management team, don't you think there's an internal commitment to see it through?
    3) Men may not have family life commitments (which is a statement I firmly disagree with, but I am accepting as a premise for this debate), but they have their own risks. They are far more likely to jump to a competitor for a bump in salary and/or control. This can be a risk on both ends of the jump. See recent lawsuits involving Oculus and Facebook/Zenimax.

    --
    We are the 198 proof..
  19. Re:Good for them by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

    Male entrepreneurs don't get pregnant. Male entrepreneurs will 99.9% of the time not ask for parental leave. Male entrepreneurs typically don't need to go home to pick up their sick child from school at 1pm (because they are supported by strong women at home).

    Thing is, companies with women on the team had better outcomes on average. They made the investors more money. So if anything:

    Fact: all-male groups present a higher risk to VC funding than mixed ones.

    Why? I can only speculate, but maybe because all-male groups where only 0.1% are willing to take paternity leave and don't participate so much in family life tend to burn out make poor decisions more often. Good work/life balance, something more common in mixed groups, produces better overall results.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  20. Re:Good for them by wyHunter · · Score: 2

    Actually I suspect most male entrepreneurs do not have children nor women in their lives so do nothing but work, then get drunk at the weekend, sleep it off, then go back to work.

  21. Re:Good for them by ewibble · · Score: 2

    I think what can be done is to educate people on what makes a good investment and what doesn't, and how we can be fooled. If we are conscious of it we can a least partially compensate. I don't think investors have some secret plan to keep women down. More likely it will be something about the way men present ideas that will attract them more. People frequently make unwise decisions based on form over substance. This probably a similar thing to something read recently saying we pick charismatic leaders over humble ones even though humble leader are generally better.

    https://hbr.org/2017/04/if-hum...