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Germany Is Burning Too Much Coal (bloomberg.com)

Several readers share a report: Germany is widely seen as a world leader in the fight against climate change. Thanks to its investments in renewable power, wind and solar energy provide a third of its electricity, more than double the U.S. share. Germany's goal to lower carbon-dioxide emissions 40 percent by 2020 is significantly more ambitious than that of Europe as a whole or the U.S. After the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris climate accord, Chancellor Angela Merkel vowed even greater determination. "We can't wait for the last man on Earth to be convinced by the scientific evidence for climate change," she explained. But there's another, troubling side to the German story: The country still gets 40 percent of its energy from coal, a bigger share than most other European countries. And much of it is lignite, the dirtiest kind of coal. As a result, Germany is set to fall well short of its 2020 goal. This dependence on coal is partly a side effect of Germany's abandonment of emissions-free nuclear power and partly foot-dragging on the part of a government wary of alienating voters in German coal country. During the summer election campaign, Merkel largely avoided the subject.

58 of 451 comments (clear)

  1. fucking krauts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The emergency move away from nuclear has been incredibly short sighted. I understand not wanting to build new reactors, but shutting down running reactors, with all the capital investment involved, just doesn't make any sense. Especially when there is little risk of natural disasters in Germany.

    If people are serious about maintaining the same quality of lifestyle that we have today without burning as much coal, the current solution is Nuclear Energy. Yes it does pose many risks but so does burning coal, and the latter seems to be destroying our environment.

    1. Re: fucking krauts by atomicalgebra · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nuclear energy isn't unlimited

      Neither is solar, but we can run our civilization for 10000's of years with nuclear. That makes is sustainable. If we include seawater extraction and thorium we can run our civilization for millions of years.

    2. Re: fucking krauts by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nuclear is not an option only after you've converted all matter available to you into iron. We'll want viable fusion reactors built before we run out o fissile materials that are easily mined on the surface. Something that will happen, but not likely in our lifetimes. And thankfully we've been working very hard on fusion reactor technology and we will continue to do so.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    3. Re:fucking krauts by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Sorry but not even close. The nuclear FUD in Germany is well and truly a grass roots campaign led mostly by those who lived through the hysteria of Chernobyl. The world was largely comfortable with the idea of nuclear power maintaining the status quo right until the Japan incident. That started new fears of "if they can't even do it".

      No need for the coal industry to get involved. The actual protests on the ground and the driving force from the people in Germany who have no concept of risk management and just know they are surrounded by these nukular things they don't understand was incredible. Protesters number in the hundreds of thousands there and after the Fukushima incident they even managed to form a 45km long human chain.

      Never underestimate the power of ignorance combined with technical media reporting. The coal industry hasn't had to spend a dime in Germany battling nuclear, not since the 80s anyway.

    4. Re: fucking krauts by Type44Q · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If we include seawater extraction and thorium we can run our civilization for millions of years.

      Reprocessing of spent fuel in combination with pebble-bed designs would go a long way...

    5. Re: fucking krauts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      A 1GW coal plant releases enough radioactive materials to power a 1.1GW nuclear plant. It's pretty bad.

    6. Re:fucking krauts by Type44Q · · Score: 2

      Japan and Russia have no man's lands due to that.

      Parts of Japan, Russia [and likely lots of other places we might never even know about] are contaminated due to bureaucracy, nepotism shortsightedness, politics and corruption: coal generated a lot more toxic, low-level waste than fission but thanks for playing.

    7. Re: fucking krauts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Thanks asshole, you the greens and the sierra club have inadvertently killed us all by turning the public against nuclear power and forcing governments to rely on coal

    8. Re:fucking krauts by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      TFA is trying to make the situation seem bad, when in fact it's good.

      The 2020 plan is extremely ambitious. It was supposed to be really, really hard to meet and they knew as far back as 2013 that they were likely to miss it. The idea isn't to set an easy goal that can be met with minimal effort, it's a Kennedy style moon shot. It worked too, like the US there is a lot of public support for it and willingness to put the effort in.

      The 2020 goal was a 22% cut in emissions, but it looking like a 15% cut will be possible. Some people say that is a failure... Ignoring that it's still a massive cut. Coal plan shut-downs started last year and will continue into 2019, so picking stats from just before this started is unfair.

      The 2050 plan is the bigger, longer term goal that involves really massive cuts to emissions. 2020 is just a step on the way to it.

      Quality of life in Germany remains high. Base energy cost is comparable to the rest of western Europe, including France, it's just the tax that makes it more expensive to consumers. And there are big discounts available for those less well off. They decided to pay for clean energy, that was a conscious decision and the electorate have had multiple opportunities to express their support for it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    9. Re:fucking krauts by ztexas · · Score: 2

      This. Nuclear has its risks, but they are relatively localized. The impending doom of AGM should be pushing us towards nuclear. But... paranoia.

    10. Re:fucking krauts by allcoolnameswheretak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The emergency move away from nuclear has been incredibly short sighted. I understand not wanting to build new reactors, but shutting down running reactors, with all the capital investment involved, just doesn't make any sense. Especially when there is little risk of natural disasters in Germany.

      If people are serious about maintaining the same quality of lifestyle that we have today without burning as much coal, the current solution is Nuclear Energy. Yes it does pose many risks but so does burning coal, and the latter seems to be destroying our environment.

      Nuclear energy is great up until the point the time comes to dismantle an aging nuclear plant and all the nuclear waste that goes along with it. Then the power companies duck away by buying themselves out of the equation and letting taxpayer money take over.

      Nuclear power is a really nice deal. Reap all the profits and let the taxpayer take care of the dirty work.

      And if the unthinkable happens and one of the things blows up in your face due to incalculable risks, as has happened before at least two times, well, the taxpayer will also have to step in because like Fukushima taught us, the costs of a nuclear meltdown are so immense, it will bankrupt any company.

      Whatever way you look at it, nuclear is a shady deal with corporations reaping profits while carrying none of the risks.

    11. Re:fucking krauts by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2

      Especially when there is little risk of natural disasters in Germany.
      That is nonsense.
      Nearly all reactors are on fault lines.

      the current solution is Nuclear Energy.
      It is not, Germany only had about 20% contribution by nuclear power, now it is about 12% IIRC.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    12. Re:fucking krauts by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The nuclear FUD in Germany is well and truly a grass roots campaign led mostly by those who lived through the hysteria of Chernobyl.
      That is nonsense.
      The population is against nuclear power since the early 1970s, after the TMI incident it rapidly increase. Plenty of emergencies in plants that did not got reported (unlawful) and got discovered later made them lose the trust completely.

      The actual protests on the ground and the driving force from the people in Germany who have no concept of risk management and just know they are surrounded by these nukular things they don't understand was incredible.
      That is nonsense.

      Attempts to build a big reprocessing plant in Wackersdorf led to decades long protests and demonstrations. The government sent schock troops, police forces with only the order to beat down the demonstrations. Classmates of me, just 18 years old, escaped barely when a school class from the neighbour school got beaten into hospital by german police forces.
      A few years later they gave up on the reprocessing plant.
      Since 50 years we accumulate waste, have no idea where to store it, every attempt for "test storages" failed.
      Germany has right now close to 20k metric tons radioactive waste (not counting ten times as much from uranium mining)

      Around 1980 the green party got founded, with one main goal to exit from nuclear power.
      When they managed to be in the government together with the central left SPD, they formulated the exit plan. That was around 1997 - 2000 the red/green government formulated a konsensus and laws to exit from nuclear power over the next decades.
      2010 however a black(CDU)/yellow(FDP) coalation reformed the laws again and extended the runtime of the power plants for 10 or 20 more years. That lead to an outrage in the population.

      Never underestimate the power of ignorance combined with technical media reporting.
      You are an idiot. We live in a democracy, and over a course of 50 - 70 years the population could not manage to get rid of nuclear power. Because: democracy does not work!
      THAT IS THE REASON WE DONT WANT NUCLEAR POWER ANYMORE. We worked so hard to get rid of it, and then Merkle in her wisdom extended the runtime, we tricked again.

      If the reunification of east and west germany had not happened, we likely had have civil unrest, probably a mini revolution (because of plenty other problem, BaFoeg, housing crisis, unemployment etc. The Kohl government was simply completely unable to take care about german problems, however they run the european integration pretty fiercely)

      Anyway: then came Fukushima, and we went back to the original plan of exiting.

      Japan could ride the Fukushima disaster relatively good. Look on a map ... if something like that happens in Germany, our country will end up as "non existing anymore". Idiot!

      Then I want to see which European nations take up 40 million refugees ...

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    13. Re:fucking krauts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Japan could ride the Fukushima disaster relatively good. Look on a map ... if something like that happens in Germany, our country will end up as "non existing anymore". Idiot!

      Bookmarks this comment: Just in case anyone ever falls for the stereotype of the Germans as a rational technologically advanced people.

    14. Re:fucking krauts by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      Because: democracy does not work!

      Democracy works just fine. People hysterically and ignorantly will vote against their own collective self interest. That's why so much government is deferred to experts.

      Case in point: Everything you have just said. It has stifled an entire industry which would have fantastically responded to the current global warming crisis. It is the equivalent of banning cars because they didn't have seatbelts and airbags rather than letting an industry safely progress. Ironically the German chemical industry left largely untouched is at the forefront of process safety development, and I wonder how much of this was due to the distraction posed by the nukular rhadyation!

      In the mean time I'm just glad the winds typically blow from west to east around here. On the occasion where they blow the opposite way there's a hell of a foul stench blowing from Ruhr area. Good going mate, stick it to the government while you choke on your air.

      By the way since you're passionately speaking about the topic I will assume you're German so a bit of advice when structuring an argument in English: Name calling doesn't make people feel bad, but it instantly shows a panic and lack of coherence in your post. If you had a point in your post, consider it ignored.

    15. Re: fucking krauts by OrangeTide · · Score: 2

      Given that we have managed to operate fusion reactors in brief intervals today, I don't see how running out of fission material is such a huge problem. Assuming we don't do something stupid like stop investing in fusion.

      Nice thing about our technology is the amount of power used per person has gone down dramatically over the last few decades as energy needed for lighting has gone down.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  2. Sounds like a Base Load Need by DatbeDank · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That 40% sounds like a required need for base load. I doubt they will be able to eliminate it without much wailing and gnashing of teeth from their utility engineers.

    They could have accomplished their goals by keeping those nuclear plants going. Shame they let feelings get in the way of good energy policy.

    1. Re:Sounds like a Base Load Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No. And No. I could like lots of other studies that show the need for "baseload" power is a myth, mostly created out of the way the power grid used to operate. It's not a requirement.

      https://cleantechnica.com/2017/11/12/germany-shutter-20-oldest-brown-coal-plants-without-creating-energy-shortages/

    2. Re:Sounds like a Base Load Need by harperska · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That link doesn't 'disprove' the concept of peaking/base load grids. That concept is still sound and was in fact how the US grid operated at least as of 2010 when I was last personally involved in the energy industry. It just makes physics sense that it is more efficient to run your big plants at a constant rate 24/7, and bring your smaller plants on and off line as demand fluctuates throughout the day.

      What it sounds like your link is arguing is that Germany was playing games by generating more base load than they needed and then exporting the remainder, not that they didn't need base load at all. .

    3. Re:Sounds like a Base Load Need by blindseer · · Score: 2

      "It just makes physics sense that it is more efficient to run your big plants at a constant rate 24/7, and bring your smaller plants on and off line as demand fluctuates throughout the day."

      Physics says you cannot shutdown a boiler and expect to be able to bring it back online just a couple hours later. If you want a steam power plant to produce power for an expected peak on Monday at 10:00 AM then the people running it will start heating it up on Sunday at 10:00 PM.

      It sounds like the problem is that Germany has a lot of old coal plants yet and not enough peak power plants to follow the load. Offering excess electric capacity for sale to other nations sounds like a somewhat necessary means to manage their own needs. They shut down one coal plant too many and they are buying expensive electricity rather than selling their own cheap. Even if this means selling at a loss it's possible they would still be better off financially.

      This is all due to the mistake of shutting down their nuclear power early and not bringing more online. They can fix this with more nuclear but the status quo, burning copious amounts of coal, is much easier politically. Another option is to buy more natural gas from Russia, which it sounds like they are doing. That might also bite them in the ass in the long term.

      They can't buy cheap solar collectors from China now either. Germany painted themselves in this corner, if they don't get their act together then they are going to be in much deeper trouble than merely failing to meet some arbitrary goal on CO2 output.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
  3. But they signed a meaningless piece of paper! by CajunArson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But but but.. they SAID all the right things and virtue signaled in the prescribed manner!

    It's great they completely dumped nuclear power though, because OMG RADEYAYSHUNS!!

    --
    AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
    1. Re:But they signed a meaningless piece of paper! by grasshoppa · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not sure why you're being modded down, because you nailed it.

      For all their lofty goals, paranoia and empty gestures are all Germany has thus far achieved.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    2. Re:But they signed a meaningless piece of paper! by JoshuaZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sigh. "Virtue signaling" is something that has real meaning. It doesn't just means "does something that I don't like or don't sympathize with". Your sarcasm is essentially correct regarding nuclear power, and their turning off their nuke plants was a terrible idea, but that doesn't mean the people here weren't sincere.

    3. Re:But they signed a meaningless piece of paper! by s122604 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And the US, despite having a major political party completely infected with the AGW denial lunacy has been doing well re: carbon
      That's mostly due to having more methane than we know what to do with, but still...

      The absolute best thing that could happen to the planet re: climate change (other than mass suicide I guess) would be massive, trillion dollar nuclear power plant construction campaigns carried out in europe, north america, and Asia.
      Even if we had another chernobyl ever decade (and there is no reason why we should), but even if, it would still be a net benefit...

    4. Re:But they signed a meaningless piece of paper! by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

      Sigh. "Virtue signaling" is something that has real meaning.

      Yes, it means "a political or politically-tinged expression that I disagree with and thus would like to both trivialize and paint as dishonest." Commonly used when the user's own political positions are stupid, indefensible, and otherwise awful.

      See also: "SJW:" It's like "ni**er-lover" but can be used against allies of not only black people but any ethnic minority, religious minority, the LGBTQ community, the poor, or even just women, and is thus more usable in the 21st century.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  4. Meanwhile by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The only country not part of the Paris accord is set to meet their goal. Odd.

    1. Re:Meanwhile by 0ptix · · Score: 2

      You seem to be assuming that the US CO2 output trend under Obama's tenure will continue. Why does that seem plausible to you given the new administrations about-face on climate, the environment in general and the EPA in particular?

  5. Energiewende is a failure by atomicalgebra · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Germany has spent 100s of billions on renewables without much to show for it. Their electricity rates are among the highest in Europe, yet they still pollute 10x as much as France" If they spent that money on next generation nuclear their emissions would have dropped. As it currently stands nuclear power is the only viable option to mitigate climate change.

    1. Re:Energiewende is a failure by HornWumpus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      High electric rates are a greeny GOAL.

      They aren't very smart, but their mistake is bad goals, not bad execution.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:Energiewende is a failure by atomicalgebra · · Score: 5, Insightful

      High electric rates are a greeny GOAL.

      You are right. Increasing electricity rates in a goal of the greenies. There is a belief that high electricity rates will decrease demand. In reality it impoverishes the lower and middle classes while doing nothing to lower CO2 emissions.

    3. Re:Energiewende is a failure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, they're very smart, they're just not shills for the fossil fuel industry as you seem to be. "greeny's" aren't after high electric rates, they just want the electric rate to accurately reflect the costs of production. If fossil fuels weren't allowed to externalize a lot of their costs on everyone else, their electricity would've been far more expensive than renewables a long time ago. If we stopped all the production subsidies to oil/gas/coal, made them pay for the costs of climate change they're causing, and made them pay for their own security (get your own aircraft carrier groups to guard the middle east), there would be no way they could compete on price. It only looks cheap because they've hidden most of the costs.

    4. Re:Energiewende is a failure by atomicalgebra · · Score: 4, Informative

      France's emission of uranium is infinitely larger than Germany's.

      Not true. France emits no uranium. On the other hand Germany emits a lot of uranium and other radiative elements into the atmosphere because they burn coal.

    5. Re:Energiewende is a failure by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Their electricity rates are high because of tax, not because it costs a lot to produce: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/s...

      They pay more tax because they are not short sighted and see the longer term benefit. For people who can't afford it there are heavy discounts available. You are basically complaining that they decided to tax and spend for a cleaner future, it has little to do with the cost of generation which is pretty average by EU standards.

      France is the most nuclear heavy country in Europe, and they pay for it. Not through their electricity bills, but through other taxes. The industry is heavily, heavily subsidised. About a decade ago they got fed up with it and started to cut off the supply of tax money to energy companies, and the ones heavily invested in nuclear nearly went out of business. They stayed afloat by taking on foreign projects as part of the expected nuclear renaissance, which failed to materialize and is now costing other governments a fortune too.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re:Energiewende is a failure by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The energy bill is the smallest part of a household bill. My beer consumption two weeks at home is already more than my power bill. If I go three days in a pub, I likely pay more than for one month for power.

      The price of energy for an house hold is close to irrelevant.

      And: the poor would get social aid if they indeed could not pay the bill.

      Your ideas how "expensive the power in Germany" is completely misleading, as we don't need much electricity.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  6. They're not burning too much coal by geschbacher79 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Correction to your headline: They're not burning too much coal, which makes it sound like they're wasting coal by burning too much. In fact, this is just the opposite. The amount of coal they're burning is the amount necessary to provide 40% of the electricity to their country. A more accurate headline would be "Despite their reputation as a leader in renewable energy, Germany is actually burning more coal than most other European countries".

    Germany is running out of reliable sources of power generation: If not coal or nuclear, then natural gas would be a good choice. But do they have the political capital to switch from one fossil fuel to another?

    1. Re:They're not burning too much coal by Luthair · · Score: 4, Informative

      They're burning too much to meet their emissions goal....

    2. Re:They're not burning too much coal by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Their gas mostly comes from Russia. They don't trust Putin.

      As my cousins said about their rooftop solar, it doesn't really make financial sense (expecting rates to be trimmed before payback), but fuck the Russians.

      A lot of them are switching to wood heat. Again largely because 'Fuck the Russians'.

      What they don't have is the political will to tell the Greenies to fuckoff and frack for gas of their own. They'll get their eventually, once the Saudi and Russian anti fracking propaganda spending tapers off and the Greens move onto a new boogie man.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  7. Nuclear waste? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Anyone considered just throwing it off planet?

    Turn it into glassy lumps and simply throw it off planet with a linear accelerator. Take some gravitational influences into account and you could even aim it at the sun. The sun wouldn't notice the whole planet falling into and we're just talking about a few thousand tons of radioactive waste. (wait until we hear the arguments about polluting the sun. :-)

    1. Re:Nuclear waste? by Rob+Lister · · Score: 2

      Not all but most things considered nuclear waste isn't really waste. It remains very useful even if not presently. So they store where they can still get at it.

    2. Re:Nuclear waste? by WindBourne · · Score: 2

      Nope. Horrible wasteful. Far better for us to use it all up so that only about 10-20% remains and it is safe in 200 years. In fact, those can simply be buried in yucca mountain or even slowly released in a molten volcano and allowed to be diluted.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  8. Re:Everyone wants to have it both ways. by atomicalgebra · · Score: 2

    France seems to be doing fine. Germany would not have to lower their industrial base if they opted to use nuclear.

  9. Fucking Envirowackos by sycodon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    More likely the Envirowackos.

    Nuclear is expensive due to incessant lawsuits and an uncertain regulatory environment. How many other 5 year, billion dollar construction projects are subject to the rules being change on a whim?

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  10. Yup, not surprising. by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The funny thing is that many continue to rip on America and then compare to Germany and China.
    Yet, both Germany and China have high % of their electricity from coal. Germany is 45% and rising, and CHina's is around 80% (they refuse to allow external monitoring and their numbers change constantly). In fact, Germany has 45% coal, and 10% nat gas/mineral oil.
    Germany's electricity is not only more CO2 / KWh than is America's, but is much dirtier since the majority of theirs comes from Coal and NOT nat gas.
    America's electricity is about 28% coal, and 30% nat gas. BUT, America's coal continues to drop while Germany continues to build new coal plants. To be fair though, Germany's new coal is mostly about replacing old coal and nukes. By replacing their old coal plants, they are cleaning up the air, while getting more electricty.
    And while America is slowly building up renewables compared to Germany and CHina, our electricity remains much cleaner due to heavy use of nat gas as well as nuclear.
    In terms of Germany, they need a base-load system and solar/wind, even with storage, will NOT do the trick. So, if not nuclear, then what? Geo-thermal? Hydro? Nope to both.
    China continues to build out coal, but they are also building up nuclear, along with hydro, both of which are base-load powers. Germany has some HARD choices to make.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Yup, not surprising. by 0ptix · · Score: 2

      According to the world bank data set here the US has reduced its gross C02 emissions to about 90.7% of its 2005 levels while Germany is at 90.3%. So Germany is marginally better but they are pretty comparable really in terms of achievments. China, on the hand, has about doubled their emissions in the same time frame. :-/

      Whats more worrying though when comparing the US to Germany is that over the last year or two the trend in reduction is accelerating in Germany while in the US CO2 emissions are actually starting to increase! Plus the looking at the new white house administration I'd expect that will only get worse, not better.

  11. Fossil fuels by benjfowler · · Score: 2

    Germany's heavy dependence on fossil fuels is an _major_ problem now that Russia's shown their true their colours, and is attacking and undermining the West on all fronts. Further abuse and humiliation from the Russian side is now more likely, since Putin did his (plagiarised) PhD on how to wield the oil weapon.

    Far from understanding all this, Merkel then decided it would be a good idea to transition away from nuclear. Guess what fills the gap? Fossil fuels -- controlled by the strong adversary (Russia) and the weak adversary (the Muslim countries).

    And these people are purportedly the strong centre of Europe. With clowns like these, Putin has nothing to fear. Well done guys!

  12. Re:Everyone wants to have it both ways. by WindBourne · · Score: 2

    exactly.
    In fact, ALL of the cleanest nations have some major form of a clean base-load power.
    For sweden, it is nuclear and hydro. For Costa Rica, it is geothermal, and hydro. For nations like Indonesia, geo-thermal will allow them to become clean.

    BUT for large nations, that will not work.
    Take China. Many ppl rave about their building wind and solar. Of course, in America, our wind and solar has an efficiency above 30%, with new tall towers going up around 60%. The reason is that we build these in smart places. In China, their average in wind/solar is less than 18%. The reason is that they have a lot more clouds/pollution and do not have the winds that America has. Oddly for the massive amount of wind/solar that CHina has over America, America produces more wind based electricity and about the same in solar (IIRC, that is).

    France has the ONLY right idea for large nations. Nuclear, combined with AE, so that fossil fuels are gone.
    Viva la France.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  13. Re:Fucking Envirowackos by Type44Q · · Score: 2

    More likely the Envirowackos.

    Follow the money... and don't be stupid.

  14. That's to be expected by Stormwatch · · Score: 3, Funny

    With Merkel letting in all those Afri- oh wait, you didn't mean THAT kind of "burning coal".

  15. Re:Everyone wants to have it both ways. by atomicalgebra · · Score: 3, Informative

    Meanwhile in France they realized that they are not doing fine and plan to decrease the use of nuclear substantially.

    Someone has not been following the news. Macron backpedals on pledge to cut reliance on nuclear power.

  16. Re: fucking racist morons by Aighearach · · Score: 2

    These slashdot idiots can't comprehend that nuclear power plants emit nuclear waste, because it is a solid. And they're just that painfully stupid.

  17. Only 25 years by XXongo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "According to the NEA, identified uranium resources total 5.5 million metric tons, and an additional 10.5 million metric tons remain undiscovered—a roughly 230-year supply at today's consumption rate in total.

    Yow-- that little??? Nuclear power plants provide about 11 percent of the world's electricity production now, so multiply that 230 years by 0.11, and it says we have a twenty-five year supply of uranium fuel if all of the world's electricity were nuclear.

    I retract whatever I may have said earlier-- according to this, nuclear (at least, uranium-based fission nuclear reactors) is not a viable long-term solution.

    1. Re:Only 25 years by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      25-year supply if nuclear provided all electricity on Earth -- If we continue the once-through throw most of the fuel away non-cycle. Simply adding fuel reprocessing multiplies that number by a few times. Going to breeder reactors multiplies that by several more times.

      Then there's the seawater extraction mentioned elsewhere.

      Beyond that, there's thorium. According to my CRC Handbook, thorium is "about as common as lead", and "there is probably more available energy in the earth's crust from thorium than from uranium and all fossil fuels combined."

  18. We make fun of USA for good reason by aepervius · · Score: 4, Informative

    In spite of the riff everybody is doing on germany not doing enough, they are a western country which has a high standard of living and have about half the emission per capita of CO2 than the US has... https://data.worldbank.org/ind... for those not wanting to click : per capita USA 16.5 metric ton per person, Germany 8.9 metric tons per capita. And that is in spite of all that lignite burning.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  19. Coal Burners by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 2

    It's true, coal burners and mud sharks are destroying Europe.

    --
    The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
  20. Re:Everyone wants to have it both ways. by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 2

    France has the ONLY right idea for large nations. Nuclear, combined with AE, so that fossil fuels are gone.

    You seem not to be aware that France is following Germanys lead and is exiting nuclear power, too, and building mainly wind and solar plants.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  21. Stop worrying... by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

    They signed the Paris Accord, after all... Doesn't matter what actually happens, it's just the pledge that matters!

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  22. Re:Fucking Envirowackos by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 2

    More likely the Envirowackos.

    Movie stars and hippies are not as good at nuclear physics as media columnists think they are. We need to look more closely at who benefits from their hysteria.

  23. Re:Solar is the sun is unlimited by atomicalgebra · · Score: 2

    Not without a massive re-engineering of the entire Nuclear Industry, this comment is essentially a strawman and I doubt you have considered it deeply.

    Luckily we have companies developing 4th generation reactors. The integral fast reactor is one type of reactor. Terrapower has a traveling wave reactor. We are re engineering the entire nuclear industry. I understand what it would take to decarbonize our planet better then you do. A strawman is a logical fallacy of "an intentionally misrepresented proposition that is set up because it is easier to defeat than an opponent's real argument." We have had the technology to build 4th generation rectors (See experimental breeder reactor 2) for decades. These new reactors can power our civilization for millenniums. It is not a strawman.

    It's a lot easier to blame greenies and NIMBYS than Oil and Coal interests that control energy production in the world, so it is unlikely we will see any advancement in nuclear power, battery technology or anything else to produce the outcome you describe that threatens their dominance of those industries.

    I do blame the greenies, yet I blame the fossil fuel industry more. The entire anti-nuclear movement was founded and funded by the fossil fuel industry. See Friends of the Earth.