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Many US States Propose Their Own Laws Protecting Net Neutrality (seattletimes.com)

An anonymous reader quotes the New York Times: Lawmakers in at least six states, including California and New York, have introduced bills in recent weeks that would forbid internet providers to block or slow down sites or online services. Legislators in several other states, including North Carolina and Illinois, are weighing similar action... By passing their own law, the state lawmakers say, they would ensure that consumers would find the content of the choice, maintain a diversity of voices online and protect businesses from having to pay fees to reach users.

And they might even have an effect beyond their states. California's strict auto-emissions standards, for example, have been followed by a dozen other states, giving California major sway over the auto industry. "There tends to be a follow-on effect, particularly when something happens in a big state like California," said Harold Feld, a senior vice president at a nonprofit consumer group, Public Knowledge, that supports net-neutrality efforts by the states. Bills have also been introduced in Massachusetts, Nebraska, Rhode Island and Washington.

In addition, a representative in Alaska's legislature has also pre-filed legislation requiring the state's ISPs to practice net neutrality, which will be introduced when the state legislature resumes on January 16th.

"The recent FCC decision eliminating net neutrality was a mistake that favors the big internet providers and those who want to restrict the kinds of information a free-thinking Alaskan can access," representative Scott Kawasaki told a local news station. "That is not the Alaskan way, and I am hopeful my colleagues in the House and Senate will agree..."

The Independent also notes that Europe "is still strongly committed" to net neutrality.

144 comments

  1. Net neutrality is the next gay marriage. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The states that have it will see an increase of geeks immigrating to their states and setting up businesses there.

  2. Fuck Ajit Pai by Nick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Fuck Ajit Pai.

    --
    Fuck Ajit Pai
    1. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nat with your dick and blaming it on the dog.

    2. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's great, keep up the pressure so some crazy person commits violence. Instead of being rational about it.

      Asshole. You're part of the problem now.

    3. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      I think even here nobody would be desperate enough to take that offer.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      I second the motion. :-)
      He's nothing but a shill for the telecoms and ISPs. So far as I'm concerned, once Robert Mueller is done with slicing-and-dicing Trump and his people, he should move on to some of the appointees like Pai. Bet you cash money he's getting paid large sums under the table by the big corps like Comcast/Xfinity and AT&T to fuck over the American people and prop up their outdated, greedy business models.

    5. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And thanks Obama for appointing him.

      Also, he seems to be pushing Congress to pass a law which is a better solution in the long run.

    6. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

      Well looks like Paiâ(TM)s actions resulted in potentially making things worse for big ISPs. We can thank him for being an arsehole, for inadvertently galvanising a movement.

      As part of this wave should be an attempt to open up the field to new competitors, whether that is by state network infrastructure that is leased out to new players (akin to the highway infrastructure) or some other approach.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    7. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Words aren't violence snowflake. What someone chooses to do, has nothing to do with words being said.

      Sticks and stones remember?

    8. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what is wrong with that? Might makes right.

    9. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should anyone care if that appointed shill dies though?
      He's literally asking for it himself with his actions and trolling the general public.

    10. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And thanks Obama for appointing him.

      Mitch Mcconnel actually nominated him, Obama was in no way deciding.

      Also, he seems to be pushing Congress to pass a law which is a better solution in the long run.

      There is no evidence to support this.

    11. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by pots · · Score: 1

      Ajit Pai is a stooge, a scapegoat. Yes he's a bad man, but it's important to recognize that he's just doing what congress put him there to do. They knew when they confirmed him and the other commissioners that this would happen - he's never been secretive about it.

    12. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not one shred of evidence not a single one

    13. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you still have your internet. if your internet provider is ripping you off find a new one. don't give me that wah wah cry baby story but but their the only one I have. buying internet service is completely voluntary transaction.

    14. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      Bet you cash money he's getting paid large sums under the table

      No, He'll just get gigantic bonuses when he goes back to work for them or he'll become a lobbyist. 'Revolving door'.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    15. Re: Fuck Ajit Pai by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1

      What someone chooses to do, has nothing to do with words being said.

      That's about the most wrong thing yet written.

    16. Re:Fuck Ajit Pai by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By your logic, if someone should beat your ass because of what you just said, it's now your fault.

  3. Work around the problem by jader3rd · · Score: 2

    The FCC ruled that no states can create laws to enforce Net Neutrality. While it would be nice to have a head on attack work, I fear that it may not. So instead the states should make life difficult for ISP found violating New Neutrality. Say a law like "If the ISP is caught violating Net Neutrality, that ISP is banned from advertising" or something like that.

    1. Re:Work around the problem by Megane · · Score: 1

      Also, Interstate Commerce Clause.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    2. Re:Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      FCC regulations do not supercede state laws. Such a rule would be thrown out in court immediately.

    3. Re:Work around the problem by sg_oneill · · Score: 1

      How about "Nothing in this law forbids an ISP from introducing "Speed lanes" or slowing down a competitors content. However if they chose to behave this way, they will be required to pay the cost of providing a physical interconnect to a competitors network-neutrality respecting service if the customer requests it.".

      So basically, sure Comcast, by all means block netflix, but only if your prepared to fork up the cost of installing Google fibre in an unhappy customers house.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    4. Re:Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's ways around that. The FCC decided that this should be handled by the FTC which leaves it open to the states to use consumer protections laws to force net neutrality. The states can require that the ISPs treat all traffic the same way in the same way that they can require that bakers and photographers not discriminate based on the content, anybody with a similar order has to be charged a similar price in many areas of business.

      The states can also refuse to allow ISPs that aren't neutral to be barred from using public right of way or getting government contracts.

      But, it also ignores the fact that the rule itself is likely illegal. They can't just change a regulation because of political disagreements, There's currently numerous suits to that effect.

    5. Re:Work around the problem by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      If states wanted to effectively ensure that Net Neutrality existed they could ban cities from offering monopoly rights to ISPs. I suspect that if providers were to actually have to compete for customers based on their service, you'd quickly see that companies which try to throttle certain types of traffic would be avoided by consumers.

      You can't have a system that allows a private business to effectively function like a utility without requiring it to also behave like a utility. Since it does not appear easy to make these businesses behave like utilities, then it does not make sense to give them any kind of monopoly rights for the infrastructure.

    6. Re:Work around the problem by bigpat · · Score: 1

      Also, Interstate Commerce Clause.

      There are plenty of laws that states pass that interfere with interstate commerce far more than local enforcement of net neutrality would. Many, if not most, businesses or individuals require state and local licenses in addition to any Federal Licenses they may need. Then they need to pay state and local taxes and comply with state and local regulations. In some instances you can't even sell stuff directly into a state unless you go through a local distributor. Thinking alcohol and cars, but probably other things.

      The US considers itself a "single market" under US Federal regulations, but in many more ways it is not.

      The cumulative effect of all those state and local regulations are barriers to interstate trade and commerce that amount to state and local protectionism.

    7. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ISP can just backhaul traffic, equally and neutrally, to a state which doesn't habe regulations, and then perform traffic shaping there.
      States can't regulate what happens outside their jurisdictions.

    8. Re:Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FCC vs "Louisiana Public Service", 1986, US Supreme Court case, on whether the FCC can govern intrastate commerce

      The FCC lost

    9. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True. However, customers complain in NN enforcing state and the ISP operates in that state. Voila, ISP gets hauled over the coals for breaking state law.

    10. Re:Work around the problem by Entrope · · Score: 1

      "Company X blocks or throttles network traffic between X's users and X's competitor Y" is a straightforward violation of existing, well-founded laws about fair competition. The FCC's net neutrality rules did not, and cannot, change those laws or make the inapplicable.

    11. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The commerce clause allows the federal government to legislate anything impacting interstate commerce. The internet is almost certainly included.

      Federal regulations are a system of delegated lawmaking with the permission of congress.

      It's possible the Supreme Court would rule that state law wins in this case, but it's not black and white, and the Supreme Court was recently tipped toward evil.

    12. Re:Work around the problem by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      That is what courts are for. My hope, and my bet, is that SCOTUS will say the FCC can not regulate what states do over and above the rules they set forth.

    13. Re:Work around the problem by Entrope · · Score: 3, Informative

      "[W]hether the FCC can govern intrastate commerce" is not a very accurate description of the question before the Supreme Court, or that court's decision. That case was an extremely narrow ruling on whether two particular sections of the federal law establishing the FCC gave the FCC authority to preempt state rules on depreciation schedules for equipment where both the FCC and the state had jurisdiction over setting telecom rates.

      Contrast that to the rulings in Wickard and is progeny, through Gonzales v. Raich (2005), where federal law can govern even intrastate activities as long as the local effects are part of an overarching scheme of national regulation.

    14. Re: Work around the problem by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      They are still affecting the citizens of a state with NN laws. Those ISPs will be fined big time by the state.

    15. Re: Work around the problem by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Access to the internet is not an interstate action. You connect locally.

      At any rate, the EPA has rules for emission standards and California has tougher ones.....Federal agencies can not dictate what laws a state can pass that goes above the regulation baseline set forth by federal law. (see minimum wage)

    16. Re:Work around the problem by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 2

      If I'm not mistaken, as a Nuclear Option, states should always have the ability to kick companies like Comcast and AT&T out completely. Sounds utterly outrageous but I think legally speaking it would be possible.

      In any event, under the current administration, there has to be ways to leverage things, no matter how fucked-up they are (and they really are); Trump made a big deal about "giving power back to the States" as part of "MAGA", so guess what? Allowing the FCC to dictate to the States on this issue flies right in the face of that. So maybe State governors and legislators call out Trump on that and demand "Which is it? Do we have the power, or does the Federal government still dictate things to us that happen in our own borders?" Congress is in the process of (or have they voted already? Haven't checked) making all of Congress declare which side of the Net Neutrality fence they're on; I think that's Step #1 in the process of forcing Trump to Put Up Or Shut Up.

    17. Re:Work around the problem by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Yeah....handing the enforcement over to the FTC solves the problem for anyone that wants the problem to not be solved. the FTC is a toothless organization that has almost no power to enforce laws because it is understaffed and under funded....and they are a trade organization, not a technology organization. They don't know shit about the internet.

    18. Re:Work around the problem by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      The only problem with what you're suggesting is that the affected big telecom (i.e. Comcast, AT&T, etc) could and likely would price-gouge the living hell out of the competing NN-respecting ISP, who would have no choice but to pass that cost on to the customer. If the FCC is going to gut NN in the first place (because Pai is a shill for them and might be being paid under the table to do so) what makes you think they'll bat an eye at the big ISPs reaming a small ISP for pass-through? Maybe they can sue or maybe the FTC can get invovled in that, but in the current socio-political climate in this country, do you really think that'd happen or that they'd get any real traction if they tried? Things are horribly skewed at the moment and until there's enough political mass used to start swinging the needle back left towards center things are going to be tough.

    19. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As long as the rules remain inside the state. So if connection to internet is local then state wins. If via satellite feds win. Hence 1m limit on satellite dishes greater than 1m state has control because feds let them. Less than 1 m feds say that they cannot be prevented from being blocked.

    20. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup 1 m satellite dishes. Even if it override CCnR setup by local homeowners.

    21. Re:Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I liked an idea someone proposed, of "taxing" ISPs on their profits for prioritized traffic. I would say tax it at a rate around 200% or more, so that there's a financial *disincentive* for them to have paid prioritization.

      And as for the FCC and the other fuckwits in Congress who are in the pocket of the telecom lobby, we need a way to throttle their home and work Internet access to no more than 56K dialup speeds, unless they pay a ludicrously large sum to have their traffic "prioritized". I would start the bidding at $100m/day. We'd probably need all the backbone providers to be on board with the idea, but a somewhat simpler method might be to get places like Netflix to set up special "Government Employee" class memberships, which are like $1m/mo. If they keep trying to get along with a consumer grade membership, their access is throttled to the point of uselessness. Maybe with a nice custom loading screen with a message like, "This message brought to you by the repeal of net neutrality rules by the FCC. Try our new government membership with paid prioritization! Only $1m/mo!" Then bury in the fine print somewhere about how that is just an introductory rate and after six months the rate starts creeping up, and then they throw in a bunch of vague "fees" for various things.

    22. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neither does the FCC. They don't even know what Obama so graciously taught all of us about the internet and all other good things - "you didn't build that". Anyway this problem will be solved with or without the government doing it's job.

    23. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That implies states can't set highway speed limits, as some portion of traffic is interstate. I should be able to open an abortion and happy pill van service in a free state and perform my services across state lines by your logic.

    24. Re: Work around the problem by ChatHuant · · Score: 1

      Access to the internet is not an interstate action. You connect locally.

      This may not mean as much as you think. If states mandate net neutrality, customers will favor local net neutral ISPs over out of state not net neutral providers. IANAL, but to me this looks like this famous precedent, and makes the state's net neutrality law subject to federal regulation under the inter-state commerce clause.

      Here's the TL;DR for Wickard v Filburn: during WW2 the federal govt had put caps on wheat production, in order to stabilize wheat prices. A farmer was growing wheat on his farm, for his consumption and for feeding his cattle. He was not selling any of it in the state or to customers outside the state. The Supreme Court decided federal regulations applied to him anyway, under the inter-state commerce clause. The reasoning was that by growing his own wheat he didn't buy it from (potentially out of state) sellers, hence he was interfering with inter-state commerce.

    25. Re:Work around the problem by Entrope · · Score: 1

      Fortunately for you, the FTC isn't the only party that can prosecute violations of anti-trust or fair-competition laws. State and local prosecutors and even private parties can, too.

    26. Re:Work around the problem by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      Republicans only care about states' rights when it makes rich people richer. For that matter, the only things they care about are the things that make rich people richer.

    27. Re: Work around the problem by John.Banister · · Score: 1

      You make a case for the FTC to regulate the states, but the courts already told the FCC that without Title 2, they don't have authority of that nature, and the FCC gave up Title 2 as part of their plan to end net neutrality. The last mile for most ISP customers occurs within their state of residence.

    28. Re:Work around the problem by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      states should always have the ability to kick companies like Comcast and AT&T out completely.

      I say keep increasing fines until they leave. That way the states can pay off more debt.

    29. Re:Work around the problem by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      Also, Interstate Commerce Clause.

      Advertising in your state doesn't go across states. In your state and the commerce clause, doesn't apply.

    30. Re:Work around the problem by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Eventually they'll be forced to change their business models and they damned well know it, this bullshit is just them going kicking-and-screaming the whole way.

    31. Re: Work around the problem by HiThere · · Score: 1

      States do set highway speeds. But the feds decide whether they are going to give subsidies based on whether the state is following the fed guidelines.

      OTOH, there are lots of cases where the courts have declared that the feds have ridiculously intrusive powers. So it's not clear.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    32. Re:Work around the problem by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      Republicans know they're an Endangered Species at this point, why do you think so many of them are 'retiring', not seeking re-election? They know they're junglefucked, courtesy of Trump & Company. In 2020 the socio-political needle will swing back left towards center again, as the sheer mass of the disaffected, disposessed, and generally pissed-off get out of their chairs, and the gravitational force of that mass will pull things out of the tailspin they're in. Balance is the Way of the Universe, and so it is with humans; we're out of balance right now.

    33. Re: Work around the problem by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Access to the internet is not an interstate action. You connect locally.

      At any rate, the EPA has rules for emission standards and California has tougher ones

      CA was given a waiver by the feds to allow them to set higher standards.

      Federal agencies can not dictate what laws a state can pass that goes above the regulation baseline set forth by federal law. (see minimum wage)

      Except that the state laws on the minimum wage do not conflict with the Federal one. The question would be has Congress given the FCC sole jurisdiction over internet services regulation in which case state net neutrality laws would conflict with that authority. My guess is if tehy haven't the big ISPs will push for Congress to do so.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    34. Re: Work around the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1 we only got here because many cities act irrationally when it comes to economic "incentives" for companies to do business there

    35. Re:Work around the problem by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      They also know what their priority must be for now: Policy and influence entrenchment. They need to not only achieve their objectives, but achieve them in such a way that they cannot be overturned for many years no matter what happens electorally. One key means to do this is appointments, especially to judicial positions - they successfully stalled a lot of appointments during Obama's second term and created a substantial backlog of empty positions, so Trump is now in the process of filling them up with people who are sympathetic to Republican policies. That means that even of Dems gain the advantage politically, the Republicans will still maintain influence beyond the number of their representatives.

    36. Re:Work around the problem by NoZart · · Score: 1

      It's not so straight forward if a company can claim
      "we did our best effort, but our service x takes up so much bandwidth, so there's none left for y"
      No Company can be coaxed into damaging its own services to enable a competitors. Which makes the above statement the de facto argument for each and any throttling that's going to happen.

  4. Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These states will see companies migrate to more business-friendly states en masse. I'm not sure why they think trying to legislate the free market right to determine prices and service level, and the choice that comes along with all the options that will exist, is bad... bud they will pay the price as their labor force moves away to follow the jobs.

  5. That may or may not work by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    The only reason we don't have net neutrality now is because there is no competition. The far better solution would be to outlaw exclusive franchises. The market has to be pried open. And a good way to do that is to make the companies compete against a municipality/state provided service. Net neutrality should naturally follow.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:That may or may not work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Competing against a state/municipality is a horrible solution to the problem. No private entity can compete with a government run one. The government makes the rules and there is almost no recourse against the inevitable abuses.

      Competition is the answer, but in the private sector. They need to find a sensible solution to allow private companies to compete for a user's internet pipe.

    2. Re:That may or may not work by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      The government represents the people. They have just as much right to compete as anybody.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  6. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Desprez · · Score: 2

    It's not clear to me why anyone thinks ISPs exist in a healthy free market. (I'm not even sure it's possible, for that matter.)

    Furthermore, it's not clear to me why anyone thinks it's a good idea to allow ISPs to meddle with EVERY OTHER ACTUALLY FUNCTIONING free market that already exists on the internet.

    If you want to protect free markets, we should prevent ISPs from picking winners and losers, no? Don't we want the market to do that?

  7. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You must be a large ISP shill because your statements make no sense.

    Net Neutrality is NOT anti business, it is PRO business and PRO consumer.
    Their is only one industry that does not consistently benefit from Net Neutrality is the mega-ISPs.

    Every other business type benefits: they get unfettered access to consumers and consumers do not get false and expensive restrictions on what contents and businesses they can access.

    The large ISPs that have little or no worthwhile content for consumers want to get paid twice for the same thing.

  8. Daily Stormer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Until the Daily Stormer is allowed to register its DNS again this entire argument for so called net neutrality is hypocritical on its face.

    1. Re:Daily Stormer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Net neutrality has nothing to do with the Daily Stormer. ISPs didn't block them, the hosting companies did. If there were a hosting company willing to host that odious content, they'd still be on the net instead of the darkweb. Net neutrality just says that ISPs can't discriminate, it says nothing about hosting services having to.

      What's more, what do you think is going to happen to the dark web if ISPs decide that they don't want traffic going to places like that? There are legitimate darkweb sites, but there's also a ton of sites that only have illegal materials and services on there. Without net neutrality, there's nothing to stop ISPs from blocking that stuff.

      There are a fairly large number of hosting services out there that compete with each other. Some won't allow pornography, but most will. Nobody is up in arms about some hosts not allowing legal pornography because there's literally dozens of other options. Most of which are in a similar price range.

    2. Re:Daily Stormer by Entrope · · Score: 1

      Hosting companies were not the only ones to block the racist morons: registrars also did, which is what OP was complaining about. Exactly where does net neutrality say that ISPs can't discriminate, but hosting companies and domain registrars are free to discriminate, and why? Because "net neutrality" is largely being pushed by hosting companies and other people who want to force ISPs to carry their content?

    3. Re:Daily Stormer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck off Nazi.

      The Daily Stormer violated TOS for their registrar. Plus, that has nothing to do with ACCESS to the internet for customers of ISPs.

    4. Re:Daily Stormer by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

      Uh, no. Net Neutrality is not about who has a right to put shit on the internet. It is about what the rights are of those who access the internet.

    5. Re:Daily Stormer by Entrope · · Score: 1

      That is conclusory and unconvincing. If net neutrality's best argument is "nuh uh, net neutrality means you have the right to be spoken to, not to speak", no wonder the FCC canned it. Are you so new to the Internet that you do not remember the way people accessed the Internet before corporations tried to lock people into their walled gardens? People who access the Internet have a right to speak, but the net neutrality crowd doesn't like that for some reason.

  9. Municipal broadband/WiFi by iamacat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I see Comcast cable dangling over my backyard, suspended on utility poles I pay for with my tax money. I don't see any reason to allow that if they get frisky. How about my town does competitive bidding to get a backbone hookup and maintain local routers and wires? If Comcast wins fine, but Silicon Valley has lots of startups who would love to land a big gig.

    1. Re:Municipal broadband/WiFi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Those cables and poles are surely placed in an easement that has been recorded against your property. The government will fuck you with a pineapple if you do anything to interfere with services in that easement.

    2. Re:Municipal broadband/WiFi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      unfortunately, you never pay that utility poles with tax money, companies like AT+T, Comcast etc invested iin those poles years ago.

  10. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    Net Neutrality is NOT anti business, it is PRO business and PRO consumer.

    What it does is shift much of the massive costs for bandwidth for companies like Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, Google, etc onto other ISP customers like you and me by raising their prices, since they cannot charge those high-bandwidth users at different rates than other ISP customers.

    What, you don't think the ISPs are just going to eat the costs, do you? The original NN rules were written by Google! Do you believe Google primarily has your best interests in mind, or their own?

    As to TFS/TFA, this is just State politicians grand-standing and posturing like posers do. State law does not override Federal laws and Federal regulations with the force of Federal law. They know this. It's theater.

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  11. popcorn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i'm just sitting here waiting for one of these idiots to actually pass this stuff, then realize that because All of these so far are worded horrendously. it means they can't block or filter the Bad stuff. Like child pornography. Or DMCA violations. Or fake pharmacy sites.

    Kneejerk legislation in response to uninformed opinion is _Always_ awful.

    1. Re:popcorn by dryeo · · Score: 1

      i'm just sitting here waiting for one of these idiots to actually pass this stuff, then realize that because All of these so far are worded horrendously. it means they can't block or filter the Bad stuff. Like child pornography. Or DMCA violations. Or fake pharmacy sites.

      Kneejerk legislation in response to uninformed opinion is _Always_ awful.

      Are you saying that net neutrality stops a court order? Or are you saying that an ISP should be able to play at being a court?

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    2. Re:popcorn by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Then stop blocking it and instead arrest the assholes doing it.

      Blocking content never solved a problem. The people dealing in it just found a new way to do it. Usually less public and in ways that made it harder to catch them.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:popcorn by greenwow · · Score: 1

      Good point. Fifty sets of laws written by state politicians will most certainly have serious problems.

      In addition, having fifty different sets of byzantine NN rules.is a huge barrier of entry for a new competitor and only helps the big guys like Comcast.

    4. Re:popcorn by HiThere · · Score: 1

      OTOH, ISPs used to be local outfits. I don't see why they couldn't be different ISPs in different states.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  12. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I will be as polite as I can be.

    Go fuck yourself, you fear-mongering shill.

  13. gee thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hope all the taxpayers of those states making their own net neutrality laws enjoy footing the bill for the costly lawsuits they're going to lose when the federal government shuts them down in court.

  14. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, it doesn't, this kind of ignorance on /. is shocking. People here should know better.

    Facebook, Amazon, Netflix Google, et al., pay for their bandwidth. The customer also pays for their bandwidth, the idea that net neutrality results in us paying for them is ridiculous. They charge for the bandwidth, they're just not allowed to charge differing amounts for that bandwidth.

    And BTW, this has been the status quo for the history of the internet. People pay for their uploads and downloads and the other side does as well. The difference now is that ISPs are being allowed to abuse their position to charge differing amounts based upon how much they feel they can extract rather from the customer rather than what it's worth. Meaning that the companies you've listed probably don't have that much to worry about as they're already known. Up and coming or niche sites are the ones that are likely to be screwed under the new system.

  15. State's rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's hilarious how the same leftists who call state's rights a dogwhistle for discrimination are so quick to embrace the same idea when it's convenient for their own purposes. Yet they will never see the point: a central federal government can't possibly make sensible rules for a huge country with regions that differ so much from each other. And it's also susceptible to capture by giant corporations.

    What a bunch of hypocrites. If you're going to use federal law as a weapon against others, you better not complain when it's turned on you.

    1. Re:State's rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what ? You fucking confederates never accepted the fact that you lost the fucking war, did you ?

      Well, let's solve this problem once and for all, in a civilized way this time. No war, no massacre, no bloodshed. You want your freedom ? We'll GIVE YOU your freedom. We will build a wall. Not between the U.S. and Mexico, but between the red states and the blue states. Then you can have your own country, and run it anyway you like. You can reinstate segregation (why not even slavery), force christianity on all your citizens as the official state religion, establish the theological totalitarian regime you dream of, put all gays and lesbians in jail, force all those pesky women back to their kitchens and their bedrooms, reinstate the death penalty country-wise, etc.

      Then the president of the finally truly civilized country that will be left will be perfectly justified to use the word "shithole" to designate one country only: Yours.

  16. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by dryeo · · Score: 1

    Why can't they charge high bandwidth users more? That's how it works here with net neutrality, you pay different amounts depending on how much data you're likely to use. I pay for a 250 GB cap, which I can use to watch Netflix or a webcam of a fire. I could pay for 10GBs or 500GBs as well. It is none of my ISP's business what I watch, just how much bandwidth I use.
    Just like the phone company shouldn't be able to stop me from phoning someone whose politics they don't like, my ISP (and there is only one serving me) shouldn't be able to censor what websites I use. That censorship that you are currently in favour off could change. Best to have no censorship

    --
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  17. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Facebook, Amazon, Netflix Google, et al., pay for their bandwidth. The customer also pays for their bandwidth, the idea that net neutrality results in us paying for them is ridiculous. They charge for the bandwidth, they're just not allowed to charge differing amounts for that bandwidth.

    Yeah, because the hardware & infrastructure costs for ISPs to serve Netflix are exactly the same as Grandma's.

    Tell a big lie long enough and loud enough...

  18. This Is How It Should Be by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

    50 nation states with 50 different sets of laws. The only legitimate purposes of the federal government are to make sure they don't fight each other and to combine military force to make sure other nations don't invade.

    1. Re:This Is How It Should Be by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, the Interstate Commerce clause was written for a good reason, along with the Full Faith and Credit clause. Without them, you end with legal anarchy, preventing large scale economic growth. There wouldn't BE an internet if the Federal government hadn't used the FCC and FTC to regulate long distance communications.

      The Founders had just seen the first attempt at creating a nation fall apart around their ears, and wanted to make sure it didn't happen again. So they introduced or strengthened the powers of the Federal government in order to prevent interstate conflict.

  19. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by modmans2ndcoming · · Score: 1

    Content speed lanes are what big ISPs want and consumers do not want that. Currently they sell it to consumers based on the service package they buy.....I only want 10Mbps access....all my service is best effort rated at 10Mbps....I want 100Mbps service....all my access is best effort rated at 100Mbps....If Con-cast wants to extract money from Netflix, Google, Amazon, Spotify, etc. for access to me that meets my best effort rating, that is wrong and not the product I am paying the ISP for.

  20. The internet is global by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The last thing we need is state rules or regional rules for the internet. Use it or not at your option, as is. Preferably not so my connections are faster.

  21. wouldn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the states that helped lobby to get it dropped, wouldn't adopt these laws, which is where they usually needed most.

  22. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what a bunch of horseshit. Why do you even bother typing that BS out?

  23. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

    Even under Net Neutrality Wheeler said that zero rating was fine. Though he also said it might not be fine of they changed it in the future under the 'general conduct rule'.

    http://www.multichannel.com/ne...

    Federal Communications Commission chairman Tom Wheeler said Thursday (Nov. 19) he thought T-Mobile's Binge On zero rating plan was the sort of highly innovative approach the FCC's new network neutrality rules were predicted to thwart, but clearly didn't.

    Wheeler, in a press conference following the FCC's November meeting, appeared to endorse the Binge On offering, calling it pro-competitive and innovative. "It is clear in the Open Internet order that we are pro-competition and pro-innovation and clearly, this meets both of those criteria," he said. "It is highly innovative and highly competitive."

    He then said that it appeared the plan does not violate the bright-line no paid prioritization rule, but took something off the endorsement.

    He said the FCC would keep an eye on Binge On per the general conduct standard in those new open Internet rules, which allows the FCC to look at such business models on a case-by-case basis.

    That rule, he elaborated, says a carrier "should not unreasonably interfere with the access to someone who is trying to get to an edge provider and an edge provider who is trying to get to a consumer. So, what we are going to be doing is watching Binge On, keeping and eye on it, and measure it against the general conduct rule."

    "The Commission staff is working to make sure it understands the new offering," said FCC director of Media Relations Shannon Gilson, of Binge On following the chairman's press conference.

    Binge On is a zero rating plan in which video streaming services including Netflix, HBO Now, Hulu do not count against data allowances.

    Commissioner Ajit Pai said following that statement that nobody still knows whether Binge On will pass muster under the general conduct standard. "I don't think it should give any company comfort to know that the state of the law is so unsettled."

    Pai said following Wheeler's qualified endorsement that the question remained: "Does T-Mobile's Binge On and any other offerings like it violate the net neutrality order." He said that under the Internet conduct standard nobody can get certainty, which he suggested was illustrated by Wheeler's statement that is was pro-competitive, followed by the signal that it still needed to be vetted under that general conduct standard.

    Commissioner Michael O'Rielly said that if someone was looking for a blessing, the chairman appeared to have given it. "someone is looking for a blessing and everyone is kind of holding their breath waiting for a decision. It wasn't an official issuance by the General Counsel's office or the Enforcement Bureau, but they just got the blessing they were seeking and I imagine now we are going to see a lot more offerings like it."

    But he also said that holding up those innovative offerings for a moment like the chairman's statement was just the sort of problem he had pointed to with the general conduct standard.

    "Tom Wheeler's comments regarding T-Mobile's new BingeOn zero-rating plan calls to mind the good familiar cop/bad cop routine," said Randolph May, president of free market think tank, the Free State Foundation. "On the one hand, Wheeler's statement that the plan is pro-competitive and innovative is commendable. On the other hand, his further elaboration that the FCC will monitor the T-Mobile plan for compliance with the Open Internet Order's 'good conduct' rule is disturbing. This is because the vague 'good conduct' standard means anything that Wheeler's Enforcement Bureau says it means on any given day."

    The EFF had concerns about the vagueness of the 'general conduct rule' too

    --
    echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  24. Re: Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are correct. Fast lanes are extortion Con-cast will steal bandwidth from those that wonâ(TM)t pay (best effort). So they will not get 100mb (expect at 2 to 4 am best effort).

    All the connnections are âoepaidedâ by the person wanting the connection like me or you. Higher connections are shared. By two ends. If Con-cast wants more money then take L3 or big boys back to the table. Just like they fight both sides for tv rights

  25. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Desprez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's not the problem.

    To use a specific example, the problem is ISPs partnering with Nextflix to slow down competitors to Netflix.
    That's pretty overt, but it could also be something like the ISP offering a package where Netflix doesn't count towards your data cap, but Netflix competitors do count towards that cap. Different technique, similar results.

    Now multiply by every other company that relies on the internet to reach customers, and you have a way for entrenched business to artificially limit competition and stifle innovation.

    ISPs shouldn't get to meddle with the free market's of other industries/services/content.

  26. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ISP are allowed to charge for bandwidth and they are allowed to charge differently for different size pipes to the internet under Net Neutrality. What they weren't allowed to do, until the Trump administration broke things, was have Comcast charge Netflix extra to have their packets go from the NOC (network operation center, a place where ISPs connect to each other) Comast and Netflix's upstream shares to end customers.

  27. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    To who? In general content speedlanes (i.e video streaming over gaming) has at no time ever been discussed. The problem was source based speedlanes (i.e. Netflix over Hulu). I think you'll find consumers generally do not know if they want content based speedlanes or not since it has never been on the table.

  28. Quit trying to bring back NN by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Please. Instead, it is better for states to remove all monopolies AND allow local gov to create muni-fiber broadbands, but keep isp/TV/security/VoIP/etc open architecture and encourage competition.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Quit trying to bring back NN by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      We can have both.

    2. Re:Quit trying to bring back NN by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      actually, by allowing COMcast/RBOCs to screw with their traffic, it will only tick off customers and encourage more municipals to add their own fiber.
      Otherwise, it will happen slowly.
      This is why I want to see them go ahead and destroy their customer base by our removing NN as well as monopoly.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    3. Re:Quit trying to bring back NN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bring it back? It hasn't been officially repealed yet!

  29. This is how it should have been implemented by Solandri · · Score: 1

    in the first place. Starting with local legislation, which then gains traction and becomes state legislation, and (if enough people like the idea) eventually leads to federal legislation requiring net neutrality.

    Those of you pissed at Ajit Pai have only yourselves to blame. He only had the power to revoke net neutrality because you gleefully supported his predecessor when he implemented net neutrality in what was a total run-around of the legislative process this country is founded on. By allowing Tom Wheeler to set the precedent, YOU gave Ajit Pai the same power..

    No single appointed person or group of appointed commissioners should have the power to make decisions with wide-ranging consequences like this. It always should have been implemented via the normal legislative process, with majority votes of elected representatives. It was wrong how Ajit Pai revoked it. It was wrong how Tom Wheeler implemented it.

    Implementing it via legislation also makes it a lot harder to revoke. You need (at the Federal level) enough votes in both branches of Congress and a Presidential signature. It can't be changed willy nilly just on the whims of some guy the President appointed.

  30. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are several problems with your argument that Comcast would block Netflix.

    1. Comcast wouldn't outright block Netflix, they will throttle the traffic to the point where Netflix becomes useless. It's effectively blocking, not literally.

    2. You claim they wouldn't do it, but they have. ISPs have been caught throttling Netflix traffic and torrents in the past. And that was with net neutrality in place. Now there is nothing to prevent them, legally, from cutting back Netflix traffic or any other competing services.

    3. You claim Comcast would lose clients, but in many regions it's them or nothing. Who are you going to switch to if your town only has one ISP?

    4. You claim Netflix makes Comcast a ton of money. But they don't. Virtually no one has an Internet account just to watch Netflix. What Netflix does do is compete with other services some cable companies and ISPs are offering, which means those companies have an incentive to get rid of Netflix.

  31. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

    Ah looks like slashdot's regular ISP conglomerate shill is back!

    At least I hope you're a shill because if you're doing this for free...

    It's not even like Netflix is a competitor to Comcast: the content is nearly orthogonal.

    Oh I guess I hallucinated Comcast having a TV service which is a direct competitor to Netflix then.

    In fact if you think about it Netflix is a huge, huge draw for getting faster cable internet over various other network options; Netflix is helping Comcast earn a TON of money.

    Costing them a ton you mean, because people are actually using the services they've bought. Comcast would much rather have people buy stuff and never use it.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  32. Geoblocking, VPN blocking by HalAtWork · · Score: 1

    This will probably lead to more implementations of geoblocking and VPN blocking shenanigans

  33. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If Comcast blocked or slowed Netflix, they would lose around 90% of their customers and certainly be fined by the FCC and probably have a few facilities torched by angry mobs.

    I guess you missed that part back in 2014 when comcast was slowing down netflix. Yet no FCC fines, (supreme court said the FCC can't fine them), they still have all of their customers and no facilities torched by angry mobs.

  34. I'm not doing this for free, and not a shill by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    At least I hope you're a shill because if you're doing this for free...

    I'm not a shill at all; I have no connection with ISP's beyond an extreme loathing for Comcast and an inability to free myself from them as there is nothing even close bandwidth wise.

    However I am not doing this for free; indeed the mental toll of constantly correcting fear-driven tech-luddites is a high one. Yet I persist, because I cannot stand to see a clear technical truth silenced or maligned.

    Oh I guess I hallucinated Comcast having a TV service which is a direct competitor to Netflix then.

    Which has how much overlapping content again? The services cable TV systems and Netflix provide are pretty different. Netflix for example, does not suck. Comcast is way more about offering filler channels you will never want to see along with live content lots of people do.

    Costing them a ton you mean, because people are actually using the services they've bought. Comcast would much rather have people buy stuff and never use it.

    I find that assertion dubious, because were it not for Netflix it would be YouTube or something else using bandwidth, not to mention for a lot of people a large volume of network is taken up with system updates.

    What streaming services (mainly Netflix) do is prompt customers to buy higher speed packages than they would otherwise, and I assure you Comcast is making a KILLING on this, my own gigabit internet service fee probably keeps a nice shine on some executives yacht.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:I'm not doing this for free, and not a shill by MisterSquid · · Score: 0

      SuperKendall sometimes you are such a stupid fucking asshole.

      Comcast throttled Netflix and Netflix made the problem go away by paying an extortion fee.

      Consumers dissatisfied with Comcast (or AT&T or Time-Warner or what-have-you) often have no choice of ISPs. I live in fucking downtown San Francisco and my ONLY choice of high-speed cable Internet is Comcast.

      So kindly accept as truth when I say that you're a goddamn fucking shill for the telcos (even if you're unpaid), I mean you go so far as to ejaculate all over the screen that "my own gigabit internet service fee probably keeps a nice shine on some executives yacht."

      Fucking moron.

      --
      blog
  35. Re: Simple workaround by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That sleight of hand is why Net Neutrality is needed.

    Otherwise what if your cable company gets bought and offers MSNBC for free but charges $200 for Fox?

    False equivalence aside.

  36. Consumers would love it, how could they not? by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    Why should someone not be able to pay for 10Mbps service that *guarantees* that service level (to 99.9% of the time or whatever) for Netflix, but is as you said best effort for other traffic? Lots of people would not care if web traffic was a bit slow, but they want non-buffering Netflix feeds.

    If someone wanted to do that and could have a cable bill $10/month less, why is that a bad thing?

    Basically what is so bad about offering some QOS upgrade to my network package that would insure maximum performance to a destination of my choice? Indeed what I would love is some kind of option to pay some amount of money for QOS service to ANY destination I chose, not just streaming sites. Can any technical say they would not want that ever? That would be amazingly useful. That way most of the time the internet speed would be best-effort, but for some specific sites I would have network resources ensure that at least from the ISP to me, I would have full bandwidth...

    If I wer an ISP, one thing I would set up is a network speed test that would measure my speed back to the main ISP routers, then the speed from there to whatever site I was speed testing. That would be pretty interesting to see.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Consumers would love it, how could they not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed what I would love is some kind of option to pay some amount of money for QOS service to ANY destination I chose, not just streaming sites.

      What you want is not a QoS, it seems, but bandwidth. If you need (or think you do) 10 Mbps for Netflix, it costs as much to give you that, as it costs to give you 10 Mbps for anything else. If your 10 Mbps connection isn't being shared with the entire neighborhood because Comcast can't be bothered installing more capacity, it's the same to do Netflix, YouTube or SFTP.
      On the other hand, without Net Neutrality, the ISP will charge you for the 10 Mbps connection, and then tell you "sorry, will be slow because they won't pay us to upgrade their QoS" And you're right, it won't be applied to Netflix, or Google, because they're currently too big. But it will be for the next Netflix or Spotify, which starts and has no money to pay ISPs to be on their high QoS. And who's going to use a streaming service that has a shitty quality?
      And if you simply had some true 10 Mbps, you could use them for Netflix today, their competitor tomorrow. But if you pay a monthly fee of $10 to have a high QoS for Netflix, you won't pay yet another $10 for their competitor. So, the competitor is dead from the get go.

  37. Re: Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are a terrorist who does not support America or the future of humanity. Please kill yourself.

  38. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, if you don't even know the difference between a NOC and a peering point, you should stop commenting on Internet backbone related issues.

  39. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by dgatwood · · Score: 2

    Net Neutrality is NOT anti business, it is PRO business and PRO consumer.

    What it does is shift much of the massive costs for bandwidth for companies like Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, Google, etc onto other ISP customers like you and me by raising their prices, since they cannot charge those high-bandwidth users at different rates than other ISP customers.

    That's just absurdly wrong, as it implies that companies like Netflix use bandwidth entirely on their own. That's not the way it works. Netflix (for example) sends the data for a movie only when a user requests it. Therefore, the Netflix user was solely responsible for that data traversing the ISP's network, through his or her direct action. If Netflix didn't exist, that same user would have watched content from someone else, which means Netflix didn't actually cause that traffic to flow through that link. That's why the user's ISP is solely responsible for paying the cost of transit between the ISP's network and the backbone.

    Netflix, by contrast, was solely responsible for that data traversing the network between Netflix's servers and the nearest backbone, and Netflix and the user share equal responsibility for the data as it passes through the backbone. This approach is really the only sensible way that things can be done.

    What you're apparently trying to do is to shift the cost of providing service entirely to one side of that network connection, artificially deflating the impact of user decisions on the user, and artificially inflating the impact of user decisions on the companies that provide content. That approach very bad, because among other things, it means that users don't think about the impact of their decisions. If there's no extra cost for them to have the bandwidth to watch Ultra-HD, many users will dutifully grab Ultra-HD content and watch it on a cell phone or whatever.

    It is also bad because the company on the other end doesn't have any real control over what the user's ISP does, or how high their costs are for providing service. Netflix can choose what ISP they work with to get data onto the backbone, minimizing their cost and maximizing efficiency. If every random ISP can decide to charge them an arbitrary amount of money, you're basically turning the cost of individual users' Internet service into an externality that Netflix has to pay for. As such, Netflix will be forced to decide which individual customers aren't worth the money based on how much the customers' ISPs are charging them. At that point, those users will no longer have access to the entire Internet.

    And the cost of negotiating contracts with every little 100-customer ISP on the planet would be insane. It would essentially make it impossible for large companies to be viable without running their own cables to everybody's house. And if that happens, we'll eventually find ourselves with the Google Internet, the Amazon Internet, and the Netflix Internet, and they won't talk to each other except for low-bandwidth email. This outcome is in nobody's best interests, including the major ISPs.

    In short, the things you're advocating are harmful in the short term to everyone involved except for the big ISPs, and in the long term, would spell their doom as well. Want to destroy the Internet? You just figured out how. And that's not hyperbole.

    What, you don't think the ISPs are just going to eat the costs, do you? The original NN rules were written by Google! Do you believe Google primarily has your best interests in mind, or their own?

    You speak of those two things as though you believe that they are mutually exclusive. When a company's interests align with your own, you should embrace that company's support. Rejecting that support merely because they also benefit from not letting ISPs completely break the Internet is shortsighted and stupid. Those big tech companies would still have a heck of a lot more lobbying power

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  40. Which Six States? by WindowsStar · · Score: 1

    Which six states are working on this?

    1. Re:Which Six States? by Will_OReilly · · Score: 1

      Which six states are working on this?

      They're listed in the article.

  41. Should have kept the devil they knew by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I can think is HAHA. We had one consistent set of rules which got shot down by greed. Now there will be wildly varying laws from one state to the next.

  42. Obama NetNeutrality=bs (this = good though) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It only covered the bottom 3 MEDIA layers of the OSI model https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_model#Description_of_OSI_layers/ but not content providers up in the FINAL TOP layer(s)!

    Thus, so they could censor or delete anything they don't like & promote their own BULLSHIT instead - yes, that includes /. or Google, YouTube + FakeBook!

    * Under OLD "net neutrality", content providers (like /., facebook, YouTube + google) are notorious for this to promote "their own agenda"!

    (Especially these latter 2 ala facebook's "political arm" of bots trolling for them https://politics.slashdot.org/story/17/12/21/2033245/how-facebooks-political-unit-enables-the-dark-art-of-digital-propaganda/ ).

    I am ALL for everyone travelling @ the SAME EQUAL SPEED based on what you pay your ISP for - that's potentially NOW not the case. THAT IS WHAT IS GOOD ABOUT THIS STATE LEVEL ONE WITH NO BLOCKING!

    It was abused before too:

    E.G. - Comcast throttled NetFlix vs. THEIR COMPETING OFFERING to outcompete it - THAT IS LAME, LOW & WRONG (f'ing cheating is more like it).

    (As /. does for OpenSORES, Google YouTube or Facebook + SJW material more often than not as the content here vs. the past being solely on tech almost)

    &

    THIS YEAR, whipslash & his moderators here have been DELETING POSTS https://hardware.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11509041&cid=55776597/ when it's widely KNOWN & SAID w/ SLASHDOT BRAGGING "but, But, BUT... /. doesn't DELETE posts" - bullshit. /. is NOT what it once was... period.

    Now, I am also ALL for everyone being able to FREELY SPEAK (by all means)!

    HOWEVER as you can see with proofs above?

    "The downmod OR delete truncheon gets used in lieu of conversation" where discussion, facts & logic would ultimately triumph otherwise!

    (No, instead, the "banhammer" is used! That's bullshit & denies freedom of speech (a basic principle of U.S. Society + an inalienable right & THEY ARE HOSTED IN THE USA)).

    APK

    P.S.=> The OLD net neutrality was done by some SNEAKY BASTARDS using 1/2 truths & NOT telling ALL THE FACTS of how it worked - now, above, YOU HAVE FACTS & SOLID VERIFIABLE UNDENIABLE EVIDENCE of how it actually "worked" (worked against you to promote bogus agendas unfairly is more like it)... apk

  43. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by PoopJuggler · · Score: 2

    It's not like my Comcast network is going to block AT&T traffic

    Possibly not, but when ISPs and content producers are the same company then they control both content and distribution and have a perfect incentive to block or throttle content from competing providers. This is Bad(tm), not just in a consumer standpoint but an Orwellian one as well.

  44. Dear "snowFLAKE"... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject: STRONG emphasis on 'flake' for "your kind" UNIDENTIFIABLE anonymous trolls - she's HOT - I'd do her but I know "your kind" is of the 'bent-wrist' persuasion & like being the 'pseudo-female' in the 'equation' here (RoTfLmAo) - not that I mind that as long as "your kind" leaves me be (& I've told that to 'your kind' in my city now & also the "San Fran of the South" Altanta when I stumbled into 'your section' of peachtree one night by accident - It's your choice, not mine, & I don't hold it to you (dangerous though boys, wear your rubber socks!)).

    * They told me I was a 'safe' person (I am - I am not into 'phag bashing' & figure your type is just a genetic aberration, as you do not follow nature's intended guideliens for reproduction: I asked 'em "what do you SEE in another man's HAIRY ASS?" & even THEY laughed w/ the bartender - they said "you like women since birth right?" I said SURE, they said that about guys so, ok - it's NOT your fault).

    In any event? I can't blame BILL for liking women (they're one of LIFE's GREATEST TREATS (& pains too - a real 'double-edge sword' & they say the SAME of us)).

    APK

    P.S.=> Pres. Trump too - she's be damn near IRRESISTABLE to me personally & he has GREAT TASTE IN WOMEN (his wife is not only a BOMBSHELL too but QUITE a lady too - why "f around" on her? He's a lucky man & picks well, always, every single time) - if he did this ALLEGED thing (doubt it - he's TOO smart for f'ing up that way imo)? Who could blame the man (it'd only show he's a REAL MAN & men? We're like ROOSTERS in a henhouse - we can't help it - only takes 1 of us for millions of 'em lol))... apk

  45. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " If an ISP starts throttling some site the FCC will step in and stop them."

    Earth to moron. Earth to moron.

    Do you even know what net neutrality IS? Silly question. It is clear you do not or choose to appear that way (troll). Net neutrality is the principle that ISPs can't discriminate between content providers among other things with the same impact. In other words...

    NO net neutrality...ISP can throttle site without FCC intervention.

    WITH net neutrality...ISP throttles site, FCC takes measures to end that action.

    Get it?

    Now I don't want to cause the train tracks of your mind to collapse under the weight of more than a stripped down caboose but please consider the following. If an ISP can throttle without sanction then they can make money by shaking down NON competitors. Net neutrality does not just address the threat of unfair competition. It addresses the threat of complete control of what a customer can access.That anybody can be oblivious to this fact and its implications is truly stunning.

  46. Re:Nothing is wrong with speed lanes by jader3rd · · Score: 1

    Speed lanes are a good idea and what people want

    Even if people want them, it doesn't mean that they exist. All there can be is as fast the network can handle and traffic that gets needlessly throttled because they didn't pay an extortion fee. We just want to network to pass all traffic as fast as it can handle it. Is that so bad?

  47. Sorry retard APK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry retard APK
    Your complaints sound like the following because you can't actually reason:
    APK: "Why is it that roads have to treat all traffic equally and grant access to everyone but a news paper's editorial board can decide what to print. I APK am such a fucking retard that I actually want government to decide what a newspaper can and can't print in fairness."
    This is really what your argument sounds like you dumb sack of shit.
    Nothing you say can actually be backed up, ever.
    People tear you arguments to shreds but you are too dumb to realize you lost.
    Just because you don't understand simple math or simple logic and lack the ability to reason doesn't mean that they are untrue.
    So now why don't you go off on one of your rants about how George Soros, Hillary, and Mark Zuckerberg are trying to turn you into a gay antifa member.
    Or better yet go jerk off to the latest Trump tweet or InfoWars article.

  48. Americans overwhelmingly support the idea by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    of private enterprise. At least in theory. If people already had good working government service (like the VA for example) you might have a shot. But you'll have no luck with muni broadband until you can convince people that the government doesn't screw up everything it tries. Yeah, yeah, there's lots of evidence of that, but when has evidence ever worked against a multi-million dollar ad blitz?

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Americans overwhelmingly support the idea by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Well, now access is granted to one company with no competitive bidding. I am for private enterprise myself, but think of a town like one big HOA where land deed gives HOA a grant to provide certain services and in turn HOA is obligated to contract these services in the most efficient manner. Like it's well understood that competing swimming pools are not practical, so the board needs to choose a specific poolman to maintain the single one. I don't see how broadband is that different from water or electricity here?

  49. Too bad APK only gets inflatable ones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad all you have ever managed are the inflatable kind.
    You worship Trump because his tiny hands make your tiny dick look huge.
    No go choke down another bottle of Super Male Vitality and tell the world how you stopped the terminator.

  50. LOL - impossible (polish kielbasa here, lol) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject - Nice part of my heritage IS that (only "the brothers" got that on MY tribe) & I've had more women between 18/19-35 in this life than you will in your ENTIRE existence (never was a problem for me - grace of God I thank him for (then again, women are a 'double-edge sword' & they think of us thus too, can't blame 'em)).

    * The rest of your WHACKO constantly stalking me (& failing vs. me, lol) bs? Not worth a response from "the likes of me" YOUR SUPERIOR, beta snowflake that you are!

    (I have to thank you though - why? You make ME look GOOD albeit @ YOUR expense (not that 'your kind' in UNIDENTIFIABLE anonymous stalkers & trolls care - you know you're HUMAN FAILS, lol, hence your many fake name sockpuppets or pure unidentifiable ac posts (which prove I have DUSTED YOU MANY TIMES before so you 'hide', lol))).

    APK

    P.S.=> Bottom-line FACT: You WISH you were me (The "Lord of hosts" so-to-speak & per a Polish inspiration in my life (my tribe)? Dan Marino + this quote @ 23:46 in this video describes ME "Man, that guy had the UTMOST CONFIDENCE in his ability & with THAT KIND OF ABILITY? You SHOULD have that confidence" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gclzxyhi_DE/ & I've been surrounded by great examples in friends/teachers/coworkers & FAMILY of that calibre & it made me who I am (your opposite, a loser))... apk

  51. Haters are so stupid by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    Comcast throttled Netflix and Netflix made the problem go away by paying an extortion fee.

    Sad to see the day when people on Slashdot have no idea how the internet works, or what interconnection fees are.

    I live in fucking downtown San Francisco and my ONLY choice of high-speed cable Internet is Comcast.

    Hi, I said exactly the same thing. I'm in a different city, in exactly the same situation. Do you even read?

    I mean you go so far as to ejaculate all over the screen that "my own gigabit internet service fee probably keeps a nice shine on some executives yacht."

    And you interpreted that to mean I was *happy* about the situation? Like I said, do you even read??

    Haters like you are SUCH retards. I am trying super-hard not to roll my eyes that you also come from San Francisco, which I would have put money on before... the elitism literally boils out of your words.

    Someday you will be adult and be properly ashamed of what you are now. But I guess today is not that day.

    I'll let you have the last response since Haters and Retards will chatter on and on about themselves and misreading things until the end of time. Ain't nobody got time for that, I have other people to help while you try to bring them down.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Haters are so stupid by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

      OK, so I misinterpreted your comment about putting the shine on a yacht as some kind of deranged gloating.

      The Comcast-Netflix arrangement is part of the problem and I think we see it a bit differently. My understanding is that NF was paying L3 (iirc) for its connection to the Internet. If NF is paying a company that has proper peerage to Comcast then Comcast throttling NF's packets to Comcast's customers is extortion.

      NF likely paid because the legal battle would have been more costly. Plus, net neutrality was supported at the level of the executive and, so, by the FCC.

      As a single customer, my concern is that if I pay Comcast for a connection to the Internet, I do NOT want them to decide which packets can come to me faster and which not. I understand there are QoS needs, and I'm fine with traffic-shaping, as long as those traffic-shaping rules affect all similar traffic (including Comcast's own) equally.

      But this is well-trod ground because Comcast, Time-Warner, and the like are slobbering all over themselves at the thought of zero-rating their own services, charging their subscribers for a "fast lane", and extorting their competitors for access. Additionally, the current situation means the FTC will have to bring about lawsuits to claims about discriminatory peerage even though in the current environment this is perfectly legal.

      So, yeah label me a hater. I hate Pai's cronyist rollback of Net Neutrality and look hopefully to 2 things.

      1. Federalism forcing the issue and states punishing willful violations of a no-longer legally mandated Net Neutrality

      2. Political blowback because of the effects of Net Neutrality's rollback (among other things) which sweep the current executive out of office making the way to strengthen the protections that have so far made the Internet great.

      To me, your interpretation of the rollback of Net Neutrality as an opportunity to happily (?) pay more for an Internet fastlane is just crazy town. Maybe I'm misreading you again, here, but from the above that really seems to be what you're saying.

      --
      blog
  52. LOL, I never said THAT (apples to oranges) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject: Your weak "jedi mind tricks"? Give 'em up - they don't WORK on me (maybe the weak minded, but not I).

    Your forums "ILLOGIC logic" fails, lol, every single time vs. me especially! TO wit:

    * CLUE IMBECILE: I SAID I WAS ALL FOR FOLKS TRAVELLING THE SAME SPEED & THAT BLOCKING IS BAD & that this state level change = GOOD!

    (I am a HUGE fan of state level control vs. BIG central gov't. but there are EXCEPTIONS to every rule (math outliers show you this on linear optimization curves)).

    APK

    P.S.=> BOTTOM-LINE FACT: WEAK attempts that fail of using "apples to oranges comparisons" (which I never said I was for what YOU spew) = weak & fails + YOU TRYING TO PUT WORDS IN MY MOUTH I NEVER SAID too? Please - do yourself a favor & STOP MAKING ME LOOK GOOD @ your expense, lol... apk

  53. Which will probably end up like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Individual companies running each stateâ(TM)s internet connection. California = say, the Comcast zone, or whoever pays the most for a stateâ(TM)s âoenet neutralityâ

  54. Sorry retard APK your had doesn't count by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry retard APK your hand doesn't count.
    Just because you rubbed one out daily with Rosy Palm and her five sisters multiple times a day doesn't mean you made it with a woman.
    Also I'm not the one making all sorts of retarded claim and then not backing them up.
    How about your claim that hosts stops inbound connections?
    How about your claim that if your shit pile software has to enumerate all hosts in a domain to block it a script would also have to have a full list?
    How about your claim the real security experts recommend your work?
    How about your claim that the Chinese copied you?
    You can't back up anything you say with actual facts or proof.
    What evidence you do offer is wild speculation at best.
    You deny facts that are perfectly clear to anyone else.
    Also if you want to get into a pissing match over security credentials I hope you can claim multiple advanced degrees, several recognized certificates (It keeps the idiots in HR and various governments happy), working with governments, regulators, and auditors to develop requirements, criteria, and testing and having close to 2 billion people actually depending on my work.
    I've been securing systems and developing real security tools that provide provable (both in completeness and correctness) security for 21 years now.
    If someone ever claimed your software offered security I would say prove it and they, like you, would fail because you can't prove your software offers any real security.
    Thankfully I don't have to depend on your shit work but I know you rely on mine.
    You should also learn how to write a cogent statement so you don't look like a retard Alexander Peter Kowalski.

  55. Prove you write "real security ware" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject: you can't, lol! China copied PART of what I do in hardcodes & LONG AFTER I did (fact) - IMITATION = SINCEREST FORM OF FLATTERY!

    Security pros DO say hosts = good security (see subject - you TWIST things & it doesn't work) https://developers.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11549257&cid=55839269/ (you lose).

    When hosts block C&C client end NO COMMUNICATION in/out to C&C for orders.

    WILDCARDING creates FALSE POSITIVES (like antivirus heuristics does) - HUGE FAIL (I do specifics avoiding that)

    App whitelisting's ez to blow by via DLL injection OR loading explorer.exe or services w/ a malicious lib! YOU BLEW THAT VS. ME "Mr. 21 yrs. of securing systems" my ass PROVE IT

    NoScript doesn't do a FRACTION of what hosts do https://developers.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11549257&cid=55843151/ & YOU BLEW THAT TOO vs. me

    APK

    P.S.=> You = UNIDENTIFIABLE anonymous bs artist

  56. Nope APK is just a retard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope APK you are just a retard that fails to understand the difference between infrastructure and content.
    Let it be known that Alexander Peter Kowalski wants government to force websites to publish some content.
    I never put words in your mouth.
    You bitch that websites (content providers like newspapers) don't publish some things and you think that is unfair.
    You are the retard because you can't even understand your own piss poor arguments.

  57. Sorry retard APK, you need to provide actual proof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry retard, wild speculation that they copied a simple obvious feature without any evidence isn't proof.
    Also you seem to have dramatically scaled back your claim here so it appears that you can't backup up your other claims.
    None of them endorse your work and all of those are ancient how many still do.
    Considering that nothing recommends setting up hosts file today for security your statement there isn't worth the electrons used to display it.
    You seem to have a real hard time understanding networking concepts as you still can't tell me how it blocks inbound connections that you claim it does.
    You really don't understand wildcarding as it wouldn't block other domains but then you also likely suck at regular expressions too.
    Besides you seem to have changed your tune as you still haven't justified your statement about that you don't need to block all hosts from a domain because a script can't list all of them.
    Just beacuse your favorite shit toy OS sucks at doing whitelisting doesn't mean that others don't do it right.
    Maybe you should try using something that isn't a bug ridden pile of adware.
    Also unlike your shit NoScript actually does stop an entire category (hit it is scripts from web pages) of attacks and does decrease the attack surface by an actual measurable amount.
    Now why don't you offer up some actual proof Alexander Peter Kowalski to back up your claims instead of posting links to your retarded previous statements that have been debunked, misquoting other slashdot users, making more retarded claims, or saying people endorse your work with no evidence.
    Maybe you should realize your file aggregator is an overly complex, bloated, poorly designed steaming pile.
    You can't even make changes to TLDs without changing code which seems a sure sign of piss poor design done by a retard who shouldn't be trusted with designing anything more complex than a hello world program.
    This also ignores that for some reason your file aggregator needs to have database functionality built into it because you felt like really bloating things up and made it worse by writing your own.
    Then for some other fucking retarded reason you made it multithreaded because you felt it wasn't complex enough.
    So now why don't you either provide actual proof or go fuck yourself.

  58. "Run, Forrest: RUN!!!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject (lol): You can't prove YOU write "real securityware"! FACT: China implemented hosts' DNS features after me (IMITATION = sincerest form of flattery). Security pros say hosts = good security & NOT 'ancient' (Malwarebytes, Bleeping Computer, ZDNet & NOD32/ESET)! /. peers recommend MY PROGRAM (not your non-existent "real securityware") https://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11595279&cid=55903895/ . Wildcards creates false positives & ANY user can easily edit & understand hosts vs. regex. NoScript does less vs. hosts BY FAR & is slower in usermode vs. hosts in kernelmode not parsing HTML tags https://developers.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11549257&cid=55843151/ & Program Whitelists = ez to blow by via DLL injection OR loading explorer.exe or services w/ a malicious lib!

    APK

    P.S.=> You can't prove you write "real security ware" you say you do hiding behind UNIDENTIFIABLE ac posts.

  59. Oh the PUBLIC SHAME you endure now, lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject & you brought it on yourself saying you write 'real securtyware for 21 yrs. & can't back it https://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11606243&cid=55924893/ & you had to "Run, Forrest: RUN!!! PLUS be ANNIHILATED by "yours truly" on ALL your "so-called 'points'" POINT by POINT https://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=11606243&cid=55925695/ !

    * Like I said before? THANK-YOU for making ME look GOOD (& yourself @ your own expense "not so good" you blowhard liar, lol).

    Lastly - /. PROVEN DELETING POSTS (not just mine) != not publishing some things - it's HIDING what adversely affects THEIR bogus agenda.

    APK

    P.S.=> Per tradition YOU are making me say THIS (& you know this was coming, lmao) - THIS? This was just "too, Too, TOO EASY - just '2ez'" & always IS vs. do-nothing "ne'er-do-well" liar trolls behind UNIDENTIFIABLE anonymous posts like you... apk

  60. Inviting Big Brother? by jlgreer1 · · Score: 0

    Why people want more government amazes me. Government never gets it right and it just dumbs it down for everyone. Think Beetlejuice, Beetlejuice, ..... Bumma's net neutrality was never about neutral, only more government control. Net neutrality == doublespeak.

  61. This is why we have/had federal laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So your business has to comply with one not 50 laws.

  62. The System may work as intended. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This state by state thing is perfect! We'll get to see if it works. If it does, spread it out. If it doesn't give it up. What could be better?

  63. Re:Shoot themselves in foot with anti-business law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As to TFS/TFA, this is just State politicians grand-standing and posturing like posers do. State law does not override Federal laws and Federal regulations with the force of Federal law. They know this. It's theater.

    Actually, under long standing constitutional law, the state governments may act when the federal government chooses not to do so - exactly the situation we have here. By choosing not to act, the federal bureaucracy has opened the door to the state governments. It's perfectly legal for them to act.

    The federal government could supersede this with an act of congress, which the states could supersede in turn with a constitutional convention. It won't go that far, however, the willingness of the states to act will force federal action in the correct direction.