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Cloudflare Launches 1.1.1.1 Consumer DNS Service With a Focus On Privacy (betanews.com)

BrianFagioli writes: Today, Cloudflare announces a new consumer DNS service with a focus on privacy. Called '1.1.1.1.' it quite literally uses that easy-to-remeber IP address as the primary DNS server. Why announce on April Fool's Day? Because the IP is four ones and today's date is 4/1 -- clever. The secondary server is 1.0.0.1 -- also easy to remember.

The big question is why? With solid offerings from Google and Comodo, for instance, does the world need another DNS service? The answer is yes, because Cloudflare intends to focus on both speed, and more importantly, privacy.

43 of 225 comments (clear)

  1. Tried it, it's fast by admin7087 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Looks good so far. The Piratebay is not censored (but is usually in my country), for example.

    1. Re:Tried it, it's fast by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 3, Funny

      Looks good so far.

      . . . apparently, we haven't had enough time to Slashdot it yet . . .

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:Tried it, it's fast by apoc.famine · · Score: 5, Insightful

      1) Slashdotting hasn't been a thing for like a decade now.
      2) This is fucking cloudflare. You know, one of the companies SPECIFICALLY IN BUSINESS TO HELP WEBSITES AVOID THINGS LIKE SLASHDOTTING.

      If /. could take them down, that would rather sink their business model.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    3. Re:Tried it, it's fast by Dast · · Score: 3, Informative

      We also apparently didn't read the fucking man page for dig, did we? Here, let me help.

      man dig

      NAME
                    dig - DNS lookup utility

      SYNOPSIS
                    dig [@server] [-b address] [-c class] [-f filename] [-k filename] [-m] [-p port#] [-q name] [-t type] [-x addr] [-y [hmac:]name:key] [-4] [-6] [name] [type] [class] [queryopt...]

                    dig [-h]

                    dig [global-queryopt...] [query...]

      --

      This sig is false.

  2. Re: Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Who is Ian?

  3. Does not compute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Cloudflare is an American company which was funded as and began its life as a "honey-pot", where the owners realized that the only way to extend its reach was to grow and style it as a genuine business.

    As an American company they also have to respond to and carry out orders from the NSA and CIA if there is a court order present (which there always is -- they have their own "courts").

    There is a lot of power in being able to tell who is looking at what website, and being able to possibly redirect them elsewhere when needed. If you think for a second that your browsing is private and that this service will not be used for shady purposes, then you are kidding yourself.

    1. Re:Does not compute by OrangeTide · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm wrapping my cablemodem with tinfoil as we speak.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:Does not compute by pots · · Score: 4, Informative
      Courts can't compel Cloudflare to collect information, they can only compel them to turn over the information which they already have. Cloudflare says:

      While we need some logging to prevent abuse and debug issues, we couldn't imagine any situation where we'd need that information longer than 24 hours. And we wanted to put our money where our mouth was, so we committed to retaining KPMG, the well-respected auditing firm, to audit our code and practices annually and publish a public report confirming we're doing what we said we would.

      In the end you're still probably better off using the DNS that your VPN provides, but this seems like a good alternative to 8.8.8.8.

  4. This DNS stops ISPs from knowing sites you visit? by JoeyRox · · Score: 4, Informative

    From the article:

    "What many Internet users don't realize is that even if you're visiting a website that is encrypted -- has the little green lock in your browser -- that doesn't keep your DNS resolver from knowing the identity of all the sites you visit. That means, by default, your ISP, every wifi network you've connected to, and your mobile network provider have a list of every site you've visited while using them," says Cloudflare.

    How does this stop ISPs from knowing which sites you visit? Once Cloudfare's DNS serves up the IP address (instead of your ISP's DNS), you still need to send/receive traffic from that IP address, which the ISP can easily monitor. The only way to prevent this is to use a VPN, while making sure to use your VPN's DNS as well.

  5. Re:Tried it, it's fast - TPB.org by charliemerritt03 · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Pirate bay was not censored for me. Fast.

  6. Re:This DNS stops ISPs from knowing sites you visi by hrbrmstr · · Score: 2

    On the surface, yes. But, there are a number of options available for transport privacy that do not require using a VPN (provided you actually trust Cloudflare not to use your data and are savvy enough to setup one of the options) https://developers.cloudflare....

    --
    Mind the gap...
  7. OpenNIC and DNSCRYPT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How is this better than OpenNIC and DNSCrypt? Remember that Cloudfare is the company that has a CEO that "woke up in a bad mood" and decided to ban a domain from their service. Yeah, it was a bunch of Nazis, but it shows that they're not really committed to freedom ... just freedom for points of view that don't irritate them.

    1. Re:OpenNIC and DNSCRYPT by greenwow · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. You must take a stand against freedom of speech in order to protect it.

    2. Re: OpenNIC and DNSCRYPT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No.

      YOU consider Nazis to be Evil and worthy of extermination (as do I.) In some places, the same sentiment exists towards gays, Christians, Muslims, Jews, insert name of political party here, etc.
      The only way to ensure that DNS is not used against legitimate ideas is to ensure it does not allow ANY site to be blocked over content. DNS should never do more than ensure entires are legitimate and not hijacked.

    3. Re:OpenNIC and DNSCRYPT by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      Which is sign of how that pay for that free DNS service. Obviously Google will datamine the crap out of their, we own your browsing history DNS, service. Cloudflare sells no advertising yet, how the hell will it pay for it, to justify the expenditure. Probable answer it makes the security services they sell much cheaper to provide, it saves more money, than it costs, it provides tighter security and of course the CEO fessed up with zero pressure indicative of acknowledgement that it was a bad idea that will not be repeated.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  8. Nice! by WolfgangVL · · Score: 2

    Works faster than level 3, hello Cloudflare.

    --
    You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
  9. Why trust CF? by hrbrmstr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Not casting aspersions, but I've yet to see a reason why I (or anyone) should trust CF. The "KPMG" 'audit' reason is absolutely not sufficient, too.

    The service is free and lures folks in with "fast". When a service is free, you're the product (see recent FB kerfuffle).

    And, no IPv6 endpoint seems like a big missing component when "competitors" have it.

    --
    Mind the gap...
    1. Re:Why trust CF? by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 4, Informative

      And, no IPv6 endpoint seems like a big missing component when "competitors" have it.

      it doesn't?

    2. Re:Why trust CF? by Kohath · · Score: 2

      The service is free and lures folks in with "fast". When a service is free, you're the product (see recent FB kerfuffle).

      Wikipedia is free.

    3. Re:Why trust CF? by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      When a service is free, you're the product

      Not always. You have to have something of value from you along with a buyer for you in order for you to be the product. Cloudfare isn't.

      Sometimes when a service is free for you, you're lucky to ride on the paying service of others.

      Follow the money. Sometimes there is a free lunch.

    4. Re:Why trust CF? by Hodr · · Score: 2

      Playing Devil's advocate, would it be possible to be the "product", for them to be profitable, and for it still to not invade your privacy? I.E. they could track generic usage to find market trends, popular brands, shifts in politics. This data is probably valuable without requiring them to track individuals or invade any particular persons privacy.

  10. Re: Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in s by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 4, Funny

    Dell IPMI

    So the old maxim that the Internet routes around the damage is true!

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  11. Re: Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in so by Tim+the+Gecko · · Score: 5, Informative

    I think you're confusing it with 10.x.x.x.

    I don't think they are. For example: https://supportforums.cisco.co...

  12. Pretty fast by TFlan91 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Just ran a benchmark of the service, here are my results:


      Final benchmark results, sorted by nameserver performance:
      (average cached name retrieval speed, fastest to slowest)

            1. 0. 0. 1 | Min | Avg | Max |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
        - Cached Name | 0.020 | 0.023 | 0.029 | 0.002 | 98.0 |
        - Uncached Name | 0.022 | 0.090 | 0.287 | 0.075 | 100.0 |
        - DotCom Lookup | 0.049 | 0.055 | 0.066 | 0.003 | 100.0 |
                            1dot1dot1dot1.cloudflare-dns.com
                        CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US

            1. 1. 1. 1 | Min | Avg | Max |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
        - Cached Name | 0.021 | 0.023 | 0.030 | 0.002 | 95.9 |
        - Uncached Name | 0.022 | 0.096 | 0.325 | 0.082 | 100.0 |
        - DotCom Lookup | 0.048 | 0.073 | 0.166 | 0.043 | 100.0 |
                            1dot1dot1dot1.cloudflare-dns.com
                    MEGAPATH2-US - MegaPath Networks Inc., US

            8. 8. 4. 4 | Min | Avg | Max |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
        + Cached Name | 0.048 | 0.052 | 0.057 | 0.002 | 100.0 |
        + Uncached Name | 0.060 | 0.104 | 0.344 | 0.073 | 100.0 |
        + DotCom Lookup | 0.063 | 0.070 | 0.158 | 0.014 | 100.0 |
                              google-public-dns-b.google.com
                                      GOOGLE - Google LLC, US

            8. 8. 8. 8 | Min | Avg | Max |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
        + Cached Name | 0.049 | 0.053 | 0.060 | 0.002 | 98.0 |
        + Uncached Name | 0.057 | 0.106 | 0.367 | 0.077 | 100.0 |
        + DotCom Lookup | 0.063 | 0.073 | 0.156 | 0.020 | 100.0 |
                              google-public-dns-a.google.com
                                      GOOGLE - Google LLC, US

  13. Meh by jawtheshark · · Score: 2

    I just run my own. Not that hard.

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    1. Re:Meh by grub · · Score: 3, Informative

      So set up Cloudflare's DNS as your forwarders. I just did that.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    2. Re:Meh by arth1 · · Score: 2

      So set up Cloudflare's DNS as your forwarders. I just did that.

      Hell, no. Then you tell Cloudflare - and by extension any American three letter agency - which fully qualified domain names you look up. I may be OK with a root name server seeing my user query what the authoritative DNS is for .de, but not that he or she then goes on to look up www.dkp.de.
      So no thanks, no forwarders, at least not ones located in police states.

  14. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by Megane · · Score: 4, Informative

    A zero host address in the local subnet in IPv4 means a reference to the local network. No matter your subnet length, 1.0.0.0 will always have a zero host address. 0/8 is reserved for "Local Identification". So 1.0.0.1 is the lowest valid IPv4 address.

    So now we have DNS servers on 1.1.1.1, 4.4.4.4, and 8.8.8.8. Who has 2.2.2.2 and can they put a DNS server on it?

    --
    #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  15. Reember the Alao! by Mister+Liberty · · Score: 2

    They ate our & 's that day.

  16. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Funny

    So now we have DNS servers on 1.1.1.1, 4.4.4.4, and 8.8.8.8. Who has 2.2.2.2

    OK, all these different numerical addresses are starting to get confusing. Someone ought to invent some kind of protocol to automatically map human-readable names onto these obscure numbers.

  17. Re: Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in by nasch · · Score: 4, Informative

    Did you try the alternate 1.0.0.1?

  18. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 5, Funny

    OK, all these different numerical addresses are starting to get confusing. Someone ought to invent some kind of protocol to automatically map human-readable names onto these obscure numbers.

    One one one one
    Four four four four
    Eight eight eight eight

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  19. Other easy to remember public DNS Servers by Xenolith0 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Other easy to remember public DNS Servers

    • Google (Unfiltered)
      • 8.8.4.4
      • 8.8.8.8
    • Global Cyber Alliance (Filters malicious content)
      • 9.9.9.9
    • Cloudflare
      • 1.0.0.1
      • 1.1.1.1
    • Level 3 Communications
      • 4.2.2.1
      • 4.2.2.2
      • 4.2.2.3
      • 4.2.2.4
      • 4.2.2.5
      • 4.2.2.6
  20. Classic lack of "root source of trust" problem by joe_frisch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    With this and all other attempts to provide privacy or security, what chain of trust allows me to believe that this is actually private or secure.

    Surely there are many organizations with the resources to flood Slashdot with posts assuring me that this, or any other service, is secure.

    Is TOR secure, or a NSA honeypot? How could I possibly know? Without personally having deep technical expertise, how can I trust anything.

    An comments about tinfoil hats could be legit, or yet more planted posts.

    We need a root source of trust or everything else falls apart.

  21. Re:Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in som by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in some o
    Like their wireless lan controllers.

    It is a shame so many "networking companies" can so badly fuckup basics of networking like that.

    Remember when Linksys hard coded a bunch of public MIT server addresses as "internal" because they didn't know the most commonly used private-reserved IP block was 192.168.*.* and thought all IPs under 192.* were?

    Or when Juniper hard coded 128.* as a blackhole range?

    Back on the current topic, 1.0.0.0/8 was reserved for packet radio networks from 1981 until only 2010.
    I can only imagine Cisco isn't alone in incorrectly utilizing it for their own purposes.

    A prior company I worked for used the 14.* block internally as well, although partially in their defense the company and its internal networks predated RFC1918 by a couple of years, and the 14/8 was similarly reserved as 1/8 for unroutable traffic before any blocks of addresses were specifically allocated as such.

  22. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by sims+2 · · Score: 4, Informative

    1.1.1.1 valid cloudflare
    2.2.2.2 invalid owned by Orange S.A. according to RIPE
    3.3.3.3 invalid owned by Amazon
    4.4.4.4 invalid owned by Level 3 Communications, Inc
    5.5.5.5 invaild owned by TelefÃnica Germany
    6.6.6.6 invalid owned by Headquarters, USAISC
    7.7.7.7 invalid owned by DoD Network Information Center
    8.8.8.8 valid google
    9.9.9.9 valid quad9

    --
    Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
  23. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by jeremyp · · Score: 2, Informative

    6.6.6. the network of the Beast

    --
    All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
  24. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by Smallpond · · Score: 2

    2.2.2.2 is Orange (France Telecom) according to whois data.

  25. Re:How much for low numbered IPs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Just found out that I own 10.10.10.10, so I'm putting my DNS there to mark my territory.

  26. DNS Watch by nmb3000 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How is this better than DNS Watch? They are a free, not ad-sponsered, privacy-focused DNS provider with goals of neutrality and anti-censorship.

    Cloudflare is basically the Big Brother gatekeeper of the Internet at this point, with strong ties to the US. Them claiming "privacy" as something they care about is pretty absurd.

    --
    "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
    /)
  27. Re: Too bad Cisco uses this for a virtual IP in s by NFN_NLN · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > Dell IPMI defaults the network address to this ip when it doesn't get a response from the dhcp server.

    Already addressed in RFC3927 for quite some time. Have Dell update their firmware.

    "169.254.0.0/16 - This is the "link local" block. As described in [RFC3927], it is allocated for communication between hosts on a single link. Hosts obtain these addresses by auto-configuration, such as when a DHCP server cannot be found."

  28. Re:This DNS stops ISPs from knowing sites you visi by Bert64 · · Score: 2

    And they can tell what site you accessed based on the HOST header or the SNI parameter when negotiating SSL...

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  29. Re:Also 1.1 by Rockoon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    and why does Slashdot still not allow comment editing?

    Because its a stupid feature that would only benefit careless people such as yourself allowing you to feel no consequences for your carelessness, while potentially hurting everyone else who could then feel real consequences from your constant never ending carelessness.

    --
    "His name was James Damore."