Slashdot Mirror


'Carbon Bubble' Could Spark Global Financial Crisis, Study Warns (theguardian.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: The existence of a "carbon bubble" -- assets in fossil fuels that are currently overvalued because, in the medium and long-term, the world will have to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions -- has long been proposed by academics, activists and investors. The new study, published on Monday in the journal Nature Climate Change, shows that a sharp slump in the value of fossil fuels would cause this bubble to burst, and posits that such a slump is likely before 2035 based on current patterns of energy use. Crucially, the findings suggest that a rapid decline in fossil fuel demand is no longer dependent on stronger policies and actions from governments around the world. Instead, the authors' detailed simulations found the demand drop would take place even if major nations undertake no new climate policies, or reverse some previous commitments. That is because advances in technologies for energy efficiency and renewable power, and the accompanying drop in their price, have made low-carbon energy much more economically and technically attractive.

283 comments

  1. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's just a guess.

    For many of you, this slump will happen right before you retire, crushing your savings and forcing you to stay in the working world, with now-shittier pay and even fewer job prospects.

    But you are the lucky ones.

    For me, it will happen just a few years after I have already retired, let my skills rust and myself age to the point of being unemployable....now with no passive income to speak of and no job prospects at all. And the costly medical issues that come with age.

    The world is an unkind place.

  2. Talking about bubbles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those bubbles could spark much worse and sinister disasters:
    https://ibb.co/cc7Ddw

    1. Re:Talking about bubbles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      resolves to:
      Image cdreimer 2006 square 300x300 hosted in imgbb.com.

  3. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Surely you at least care what happens in 2038!?

  4. Not so fast by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Crucially, the findings suggest that a rapid decline in fossil fuel demand is no longer dependent on stronger policies and actions from governments around the world.

    This dangerous trend can and will be stopped: We will use a combination of tariffs, executive orders and obscure WWII-era federal statutes to nationalize the energy sector and stamp out this "change" nonsense, ensuring that fossil fuel jobs in key voting districts will endure for decades to come!

    1. Re:Not so fast by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Or more likely individuals and companies with sunk costs and investments like cars and power plants will switch over when it makes economic sense, which will take decades.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    2. Re:Not so fast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's "communist revolution" level stupid. No amount of political interference can stop people from using massively cheaper technology. The coming change is not only not dependent on political support anymore, it's immune to political interference, because it is driven by the strongest motivation there is: greed.

    3. Re:Not so fast by dehachel12 · · Score: 4, Informative

      > sunk costs and investments like cars will switch over when it makes economic sense
      That will make sense circa 2022. look at how many car companies are investing heavily in EV's.

    4. Re: Not so fast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Greed is a pretty strong motivator, or capitalism wouldn't work, but there are others which are stronger. Love, hate, idealism, worship, parent-child bonds, addiction - all potentially much stronger motivating forces.

    5. Re:Not so fast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Greed, from SJW maybe, that's about it. Citizens did not stop buying incandescent out of greed. They stopped out of fear that the boot of the state would crush their skulls.

    6. Re:Not so fast by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

      Crucially, the findings suggest that a rapid decline in fossil fuel demand is no longer dependent on stronger policies and actions from governments around the world.

      This dangerous trend can and will be stopped: We will use a combination of tariffs, executive orders and obscure WWII-era federal statutes to nationalize the energy sector and stamp out this "change" nonsense, ensuring that fossil fuel jobs in key voting districts will endure for decades to come!

      What an odd conclusion. Maybe it's because you accidentally forgot to quote the next sentence:

      That is because advances in technologies for energy efficiency and renewable power, and the accompanying drop in their price, have made low-carbon energy much more economically and technically attractive.

      If that's true, then you have nothing to worry about. The economic incentives will win out.

    7. Re:Not so fast by avandesande · · Score: 0

      I love how people pull dates out of there ass. If the thesis is even partially correct oil will get cheaper and people will continue to run gas cars. There will continue to be a demand for gas cars and auto makers will continue to make them. The world is not black and white.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    8. Re: Not so fast by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      Every one of those can top greed and greed can top every one of those. All of them are just driving forces and any individual can succumb to too narrow a focus in life.

    9. Re:Not so fast by Shotgun · · Score: 2

      This.

      And there will be a drawn out period of intense competition. If I live in a sunny area and have my roof covered with solar panels, the EV will make so much sense because my fuel will be essentially free. If I live in a remote village in a cloudy, low sun exposure location where I need to be able to rely on travelling long distances, I might opt to keep the ICE engine and accept the fuel expense (that may or may not have lowered due to less demand).

      The idea that there will be a sudden collapse and switch-over in technology is simple scaremongering. It will be years out and the old farts will be saying, "When did so many EVs take over. Why, when I was a kid......"

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    10. Re:Not so fast by Hadlock · · Score: 2

      Volkswagen has spent billions developing a new electric-first platform and plan on rolling it out over the next couple of years. Every car maker plans on releasing at least one, if not three to five models by the date he stated. The cost of maintaining electric vehicles is already at parity with gas vehicles, and pretty much everyone agrees that the cost of batteries (big maintenance item, usually 50% of the value of the car at the 10 year mark) and cost of maintenance will continue to drop.
       
      Gas and diesel definitely still have their place, the military, remote areas etc will still use it for a long time, but solar is so cheap that it's being rolled out in tropical islands across the world already. Every home in rural germany appears to already have five solar panels on it. Just because your neighborhood is a solar desert does not mean that the rest of the world is rapidly accelerating around you.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    11. Re:Not so fast by avandesande · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Solar isn't being adopted on islands because it is ridiculously cheap, it's because fuel and electricity on islands is ridiculously expensive.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    12. Re:Not so fast by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      No, but CONgress (both GOP and Dems) will make certain that we bail out coal, oil, and even car makers again.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    13. Re:Not so fast by Ferretman · · Score: 1

      Oh nonsense. People started buying LEDs when the technology was viable, costs got rational, and a good case could finally be made (lower energy usage == lower bills).

      Since my house is 100% off-grid and solar, switching over to LEDs cut my house electrical use by about 90%.

      Ferret

      --
      Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
    14. Re:Not so fast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do people keep voting for them to do this?

  5. Game Theory Advantage... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's a certain greedy advantage to holding this view.

    First off, it encourages research into bringing it closer to fruition - which basically saves everyone in the US enormous amounts of money, even fossil fuel folks, since it's easier for them to exit the market than middle eastern and Russian folks tied to those markets.

    But more importantly - even if it won't be the dominant factor for a decade or whatever, it will reduce the price of fuels we'll be using to get us to transition away. Or at least reduce their increase in price, as the cost to unearth them goes up in percent.

    All that reduces the power of fossil fuel nations to interfere with our political systems, and basically buys us a better footing in the world.

    At least in game theory terms, it makes sense to push that as far as you can, if positive outcomes for America over the other fossil fuel producing nations are important to you.

    And hey, it's another reason to get rid of Trump as soon as possible. How about that!

  6. All the reasons in the world.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except for Central Banks keeping interest rates too low for too long and all of the QE. Couldn't be that.

  7. Re: Do the world a favor by wolfheart111 · · Score: 0

    read my Sig

    --
    [($)]
  8. Peak Oil by thesupraman · · Score: 2, Funny

    Dont worry, peak oil should cancel it out nicely ;)

    (for the idiots, yes, joking, get a sense of humor.....)

    1. Re:Peak Oil by religionofpeas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think it's a joke, really. There's been no lack of demand for oil, and it's doubtful that this is going to change any time soon. Peak oil may well hit us first.

    2. Re:Peak Oil by ITRambo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Fear is still a major motivator of the news. The slide will be a slow one, as it has been for many years, and unlikely to be a bubble that bursts quickly, by itself, as we transition away from fossil fuel. We're not all moving to electric cards until they are cheaper and can easily and quickly recharge when traveling, and not until our old gas burners die on us. Power companies have been moving to wind power for years. Coal burning power generation is the only real loser here.

    3. Re:Peak Oil by religionofpeas · · Score: 2

      I don't expect there to be a sudden transition either. Even if demand for oil starts to drop, prices will drop even harder, and that makes it less attractive to switch to electric.

    4. Re: Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Electric vehicles are ridiculously low maintenance, and the stigma on fossil fuels will keep growing. This alone will drive a good chunk of the change.

    5. Re:Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a hard limit on how far oil prices can drop. Today a barrel is $65. Below $20 a barrel alot of sources already make no economic sense and at $10 even the Middle East becomes questionable. But i agree that the low prices will slow down electric adoption, but not stop it.

    6. Re: Peak Oil by religionofpeas · · Score: 2, Informative

      Which means a surplus of used ICE cars. Combined with cheaper oil, that makes it an attractive option for people with small budgets.

    7. Re:Peak Oil by taiwanjohn · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The problem is volatility. These things don't happen in nice, smooth supply/demand curves. Even a 2% drop in demand would wreak havoc on the market... as some suppliers go offline (or bankrupt) the price spikes again, and you get a yoyo effect that could spiral out of control. The "light tight" oil coming out of these fracking plays is not a drop-in replacement for West Texas crude, it's a different product with very different economics -- with EROEI in the single digits, and most producers leveraged to the gills, not covering much more than their operating costs, even at $60/bbl. The whole business is a house of cards.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    8. Re: Peak Oil by q_e_t · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Oil reserves are increasingly hard to extract, so cheaper is not necessarily likely, even if demand falls. In fact if demand falls, then a lot of extraction becomes uneconomic, and production can fall off a cliff. You could end up with lots of ICE cars, but nothing much to power them with.

    9. Re: Peak Oil by religionofpeas · · Score: 5, Informative

      There's still a lot of cheap oil with low extraction cost, but the market price of oil is determined by the most expensive barrel, not the average. As demand drops just a little bit, these expensive barrels are taken out of the equation, and price will drop quickly.

    10. Re:Peak Oil by dehachel12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And that won't make fuel at the pump that much cheaper, it has to be processed and transported, and pump stations will have far fewer customers, making operating a network of stations more expensive per customer.

    11. Re:Peak Oil by swb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The stone age didn't end because we ran out of stones, the oil age won't end because we run out of oil.

    12. Re: Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Electric conversion isn't that hard to do. If I had spare time, money and a garage, I'd probably take a shot at it, just for the learning experience.
      The combustion engine would still be junk though.

    13. Re: Peak Oil by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      But there will also be plenty of used EVs, and they are a much more attractive purchase. Next to no maintenance and "fuel" is extremely cheap or even free.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    14. Re:Peak Oil by Sique · · Score: 1

      If the prices for oil are falling, prices for electricity will also fall, because generating electricity from oil will be cheaper too.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    15. Re:Peak Oil by Sique · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily, as with low oil prices, generating electricity from oil will be more attractive, causing electricity prices to drop.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    16. Re: Peak Oil by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      A two percent drop in demand? Have you seen the price of oil? Do you know how wildly it fluctuates? Wake up.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    17. Re: Peak Oil by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I was unclear there... I meant a persistent drop of 2%, not a temporary fluctuation.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    18. Re: Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are nom big limits. Its well by well. And the Slashtards and media "analysts" are most phenomenaly ignorant that they are unaware that gasoline is the last valuable product from crude oil. Lubricating oil and polymer precursors are with a whole lot more, and have very different demand curves.

    19. Re: Peak Oil by orlanz · · Score: 1

      Oil price isn't really driven by supply or futures of. It's driven by demand. Even in OPECs good old days, they didn't have much control over the selling price. They were just a good group to blame for it.

      Now a days with Russia & Venezuela pumping out oil to prop up their economies and the US having quick and easy access to natural gas; controlling the barrel price via production has been very difficult. If anything, the price is driving production. If price goes high, more oil comes into the market. If price goes low, less oil but production doesn't drop too low due to troubled economies dependent on it to maintain revenues.

      Also, if oil price goes high, existing NG pumps come online faster than expensive oil wells to cut growth. Many oil wells run negative because it is more expensive to shut & restart them than to run them.

    20. Re: Peak Oil by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      But there will also be plenty of used EVs, and they are a much more attractive purchase. Next to no maintenance and "fuel" is extremely cheap or even free.

      But, won't most of those used EV's...be at the age where they will need battery replacements, which are generally very $$$$$....?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    21. Re: Peak Oil by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      A Leaf looks good for about 400k km on the original pack, and Tesla maybe 1.5M km. Basically the bodywork will fall off it before the battery needs replacing, unless there is a fault with the pack. And used packs won't be expensive either, in fact used Leaf packs are not bad right now. In the future there will be refurbs too.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    22. Re:Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. Electric generation from oil is not close to economical and we generate very little electricity from oil:

      https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=427&t=3

      We are not going in this direction.

    23. Re: Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know in some areas of the world a 20 to 50 year old car is not unusual, however, in many areas, once a car hits 10 years old, it's basically unsafe without a LOT of work. Rust destroys most cars in those parts.

      So, at least in my neck of the woods, the surplus of used ICE cars becomes a non issue after about 5 years as they literally rot off the roads.

    24. Re:Peak Oil by Quake1v1 · · Score: 1

      Reminder that Hubbert's theory is a thing that every oil company uses and is fairly accurate. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    25. Re:Peak Oil by Quake1v1 · · Score: 1

      You realize that oil for cars isn't the issue right? Exactly what do you think we fertilize our crop land with? No oil = mass starvation on a level you can't even imagine.

    26. Re:Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The stone age wasn't fueled by stones.

    27. Re:Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stone tools did not require fuel.

    28. Re:Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You didn't address swb's post. At all.

      Yes we use oil for lots of things. Now address the point. "The stone age didn't end because we ran out of stones, the oil age won't end because we run out of oil."

    29. Re:Peak Oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From your link:

      "Put more simply, the case for the imminent peak is flawed. As it is, production in 2005 in the Lower 48 in the United States was 66 percent higher than Hubbert projected."

    30. Re:Peak Oil by Quake1v1 · · Score: 1

      Sure I did. The oil age will end when we run out of oil based fertilizer for food. Mass starvation/war on a scale never before seen.

    31. Re:Peak Oil by jbengt · · Score: 1

      No, because generating electricity from oil will still be one of the most expensive, and rare, ways of doing it. Might help out some isolated islands, though, if they don't switch to renewables first.

    32. Re:Peak Oil by nasch · · Score: 1

      Mass starvation/war on a scale never before seen.

      Something tells me people are or will be working on other ways to make fertilizer. Failing that, there are other ways to make oil.

      Also according to these sources fertilizer is made not using oil but natural gas:

      https://www.forbes.com/sites/t...
      https://grist.org/article/2010...

    33. Re: Peak Oil by q_e_t · · Score: 1

      You seem to be assuming that it will be traded on a cost+ basis.

    34. Re: Peak Oil by q_e_t · · Score: 1

      There are several potential scenarios. Demand might be 10 units at 10 credits/unit. Supply might be 10 units, being offered at 10 credits/unit, comprising 5 units at 1 credit production cost each, 5 at 6 each. If demand reduces to 10 units at 5 credits/unit because the market doesn't see value above 5 credits, then you end up with only 5 units of production. In reality, cost would rise, but if it doesn't rise to 10 credits/unit, you can end up with an industry that is starved of investment, and so that production rate cannot be kept up as resources at 1 and 5 credit cost per unit dwindles. It's a potentially complex system, so you can't assume that simplistic answers about price, or cost+ pricing hold other than maybe in the short term.

      If economics was as easy as some (especially politicians) suggest, the LSE would have closed down decades ago, as it would all have been worked out :)

    35. Re: Peak Oil by terrycarlino · · Score: 1

      Most new cars are being made of plastic and aluminum, not steel. Being made of steel is why cars rot. Today's ICE cars will not be rotting so quickly.

    36. Re: Peak Oil by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The frames and structure is steel, and that's what makes them unsafe when they rust. Rust on the body panels, while ugly, is mostly cosmetic.

      With that said, almost any new car nowadays will make it to 10 years with minimal to no rust, and will likely be scrapped for some other reason than structural rust issues (though cosmetic rust will ultimately send some to the scrap heap). The days of cars rusting to pieces in only a few years was mostly done by the late 80's (with some exceptions, like some Mazdas and Toyota trucks).

  9. And Im investing my retirement $ by wolfheart111 · · Score: 1

    In a 4,5 billion $ pipeline... kill me now plz

    --
    [($)]
  10. Something seems wrong here... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems as though our vaunted financial indicators must be...a trifle off...in some way if a combination of cheaper energy efficiency measures and increase in availability of energy sources cheaper than the current low cost options would have negative effects on the economy.

    How do you do that? The cost of a fair amount of energy(and often a lot of petrochemicals that will presumably be cheaper if less demand for using them as fuel means lower cost for purchasing them as feedstocks) is baked into pretty much every good and service imaginable. What sort of ghastly mistake does it take to turn "basically everything has become cheaper to produce" into a financial crisis?

    1. Re:Something seems wrong here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Cheaper energy equals economic disaster? This is the dumbest idea since Peak Oil. Only the economic myopia of a socialist would believe this idiocy.

    2. Re:Something seems wrong here... by Krishnoid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If those financial indicators are predicated on the stability and reliability of the US dollar,

      The petrodollar system elevated the U.S. dollar to the world's reserve currency and through this status, the U.S. is able to enjoy persistent trade deficits, and become a global economic hegemony. The petrodollar system also provides the United States’ financial markets with a source of liquidity and foreign capital inflows through petrodollar "recycling."

      -- How Petrodollars Affect The U.S. Dollar.

      it could be more than a trifle off. How much, though, I don't know enough to say.

    3. Re:Something seems wrong here... by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      Lower prices for a product tend to yield less income for the producers of that product. And when that product's responsible for 90% or more of your country's income...

      C'mon, this is not exactly rocket science we're needing to do here.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    4. Re:Something seems wrong here... by AHuxley · · Score: 2

      The USA likes to set aside its own raw materials in "national" parks and other gov controlled wilderness areas.
      No rail to a mine, no new mine, no US citizens finding mineral wealth and exporting the raw materials.
      A car park and a forest is what the USA sets aside.
      That allows a US company to extract the raw materials for cents in the $ from an Asia, Africa, South America.
      No pollution in the USA. No tailings dam. No new rail road up into Alaska to open up new mines.

      The USA never used a lot of its energy and mineral wealth.
      If a "ghastly mistake" ever happens the US can return to the land it set aside and mine within the USA again.
      Sell the set aside material to the US gov at "war" prices if ever needed. No pollution rules to worry about.
      Until then needed energy and minerals get imported at a low cost. Cents on the $.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    5. Re: Something seems wrong here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But then your cheaper product is accessible to more people and sales (and profits) can go up.

    6. Re:Something seems wrong here... by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's not the cost of the primary energy that will upset the economy. It is the cost of the disposal of assets, the sunk investments, the many jobs supported, etc. It isn't about newer and cheaper, it's about too big to fail actually failing and also being too big to prop up.

    7. Re:Something seems wrong here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, you think that in Texas, where half the industry is linked to oil one way or another, they would read this and say: "Yay! Free energy!"?

      Likewise, do you think that the government which has a considerable part of its income riding on oil based taxes would welcome such a scenario?

      Sorry, but you cannot take anyone seriously who thinks that a Multi trillion industry going bust is going to be _good_ economically.

    8. Re: Something seems wrong here... by Sique · · Score: 1

      It depends on the elasticity of price and demand. If you pay $10 per gallon to extract and ship your crude oil, any oil price below $10 will be catastrophic for you as you have to sell at a loss or stop selling altogether.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    9. Re: Something seems wrong here... by rmdingler · · Score: 2

      It seems likely the unit of measure you're citing is barrel and there are 42 gallons in a barrel of oil, but the point is salient.

      In the US, the break even point for existing wells is probably around $20 per barrel, depending on the company and the well's location; although a drop in price to even $30-35 bbl would all but halt new drilling exploits.

      Nations with fewer environmental concerns and lower wages might get closer to $10-15 a bbl cost, but there certainly is a point at which oil & gas recovery makes no sense because it make no dollars.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    10. Re:Something seems wrong here... by rmdingler · · Score: 2

      Texas pretty much leads the nation in wind energy generation.

      Sure, there's still a healthy oil extraction economy, but oil is a finite resource, and we'll all move past it eventually.

      Technology and new extraction techniques for tight oil have prolonged the petroleum economy, much the same way innovations in agriculture have prolonged the inevitable human overpopulation disaster, but the can hasn't been kicked that far down the road.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    11. Re:Something seems wrong here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trump is playing a very dangerous game, if he continues his trade war, petro-dollar could become petro-euro.

    12. Re: Something seems wrong here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's like saying if your salary was cut to a penny a hour you would be in such high demand you could work a million hours a year and... And... Still make less than a minimum wage half time mcdonalds worker.

    13. Re:Something seems wrong here... by Comrade+Ogilvy · · Score: 1

      On the nose. In fact, the economy usually booms when energy prices go down. There is no kind of economic stimulus quite like it. It puts money in the pockets of average consumers AND money in the pockets of most productive businesses. (Not all, of course.)

      As one factor analysis goes, I do not think you can do better than look at the correlation between average energy prices one year to economic growth in the following year. Better than tax cuts/rises, military spending increases/decreases, which party controls which branch of gov't, etc.

      Mind you, correlations and one factor analysis in a complex economy should be taken with a grain of salt.

    14. Re:Something seems wrong here... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I'm not arguing that hydrocarbon producers are going to be happy about it; or regions where that is the local industry more prosperous for it(indeed, both will definitely not be the case); but I think you are looking at 'multi trillion industry' the wrong way:

      Fossile fuel extraction isn't a multi trillion industry because it's inherently valuable(indeed, it's pretty much solid negative externalities); it's an industry of that size because the (substantially larger) "human activities that require energy and/or petrochemicals" industry(effectively all human industry, even the stuff done by hand once you count Haber process nitrogen) can afford to pay that much for the energy it needs and currently has no better options.

      You can trivially say of basically any industry that it would be better off if it had fewer competitors and its customers had greater need for its products; and that wouldn't be false; but it would be ignoring the fact that the good of the industry in question would be at the expense of that industry's customers; who would be the ones footing the bill for that greater prosperity.

      In this case, the industry in question is enormous; but that's an indication of just how extraordinarily large its customer base is; and all those customers stand to gain from improved efficiency or new energy sources.

      This doesn't mean that things will uniformly go well; we'll probably see some regional outcomes that make Appalacian coal country look like a shining success story; but the prediction I was responding to wasn't "things will suck in some places"(which is true); but "global financial crisis"; and I stand by the assertion that, if "essentially all human activities become cheaper" = "global financial crisis" you are doing something profoundly wrong.

  11. EROI Will burst the carbon bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've read that a mix of lower Energy Reruns On Investment (EROI) I.E higher energy inputs to extract carbon fuels (one barrel of light crude equivalent) and lower ore grades for mining raw materials (more energy to move more rock for less ore) will cause the bubble to burst eventually.

    But the true wildcard is the adoption or non carbon energy sources and how much of a market share it will take from carbon fuel sources.

    Worse case scenario, carbon fuel EROI will be very low I.E high extraction costs. In a market where carbon fuel prices are trending lower due to drop in market share to green energy!

    In a situation like this investors won't put money into oil/gas or mining companies!

  12. Every energy company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every energy company (except maybe the coal ones Trump supports) diversifies their energy investment. Even Saudi Arabia has been investing in electric vehicle development for over 10 years.

    1. Re:Every energy company by blindseer · · Score: 3

      Saudi Arabia has been investing in nuclear power as well. Electric vehicles are only useful in reducing domestic use of oil if they have sources of electricity that do not depend on burning oil to produce. I know that people will claim that electric cars will use less oil per mile even if the oil is burned to produce electricity, because a central power plant is more efficient in converting oil burned to miles traveled. You know what burns even less oil per mile than an electric vehicle charged from an oil fired power plant? One charged from nuclear power.

      I know that Saudi Arabia has lots of sun, and is building solar collectors to produce electricity. They did the math just like anyone else can do, solar power will not provide the electricity they need. The only solution they have is to build nuclear power or face an impending energy crisis.

      Right now Saudi Arabia burns 1/3rd of the oil they produce to meet domestic energy needs. Whatever they don't burn domestically they can sell to foreign markets. While electric cars are great in reducing oil burned for transportation there is no alternative right now for making planes fly. When it comes to shipping there have been three modes of power that have been shown successful at some point in the past, wind, oil, and nuclear fission. Wind powered shipping hasn't been profitable for about a century now. Oil fired shipping is the norm, and will likely remain so for some time. There's been experimentation in civilian ships powered by nuclear fission in the past and the results were mixed. Military ships powered by a nuclear reactor are obviously a thing but the cost/benefit calculation on that is very different.

      Electric cars and solar panels will get us only so far. Barring some leap in technology the future looks bright for nuclear power to take over for when oil gets too expensive. This switch to nuclear power will happen at some point. It will be because oil prices get high enough to exceed the cost of producing energy from nuclear reactors, or because we've advanced nuclear fission technology to the point its price fell to below that from oil. I expect both will be a factor in the switch over.

      Oh, and as best I can tell many energy companies have been focusing on one kind of energy to produce. The big oil companies did at one time invest a lot into solar power but that had problems. One problem is that making solar collectors and drilling for oil called for very different skill sets and markets. This meant solar power tended to distract from oil production or oil production distracted from making solar collectors, its difficult for any one company to be good at both. Another problem was more political. Governments did not like the idea of companies getting a monopoly on energy, so companies that in the past only focused on drilling for oil would have to defend their practice of buying up the competition. This was also a political problem for investors and customers. Customers would accuse oil companies of holding up the competition by holding patents and other intellectual property for making solar collectors. Investors also saw a company that was developing solar power and oil as a bad investment because their investments would be devalued if either oil or solar power took a dive, they preferred holding stock in one or the other.

      We'll see BP advertise itself as being "Beyond Petroleum", as one example, but they are still focusing on liquid fuels, like ethanol and bio-diesel. Even so the haters will simply claim such investments by BP and other companies that deal in petroleum is just "greenwashing". Well, haters are going to hate. Such investments don't gain them any favors from the anti-oil crowd and bring scrutiny from government regulators.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
    2. Re:Every energy company by dehachel12 · · Score: 2

      >when oil gets too expensive
      Solar and wind are already the cheapest, and are STILL falling in price. Nuclear, however ...

    3. Re:Every energy company by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Saudi Arabia jumped the gun on nuclear and it doesn't look like a good investment any more. When they selected it there wasn't much of a grid scale battery storage market and it seemed like it might be a long way off. Now solar+battery costs about half as much per megawatt as nuclear does, and works much better in terms of reacting to demand.

      Even worse, they are buying in the nuclear tech (some from France, some from Japan and some from South Korea) and don't have any capability to produce fuel themselves. They missed an opportunity to become leaders in solar+battery tech and export it, rather than being reliant on technology and fuel imports.

      To be fair it was harder to see back when they made the decision to build $80bn of nuclear generation, but it's also not too late to pivot away from it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    4. Re:Every energy company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know that Saudi Arabia has lots of sun, and is building solar collectors to produce electricity. They did the math just like anyone else can do, solar power will not provide the electricity they need. The only solution they have is to build nuclear power or face an impending energy crisis.

      Can you point us at that math? It doesn't make intuitive sense to me that they would not be able to get (most of) their power from solar. They have 33M people with an area bigger than Alaska. There is a lot of open area.

    5. Re:Every energy company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You love nuclear. You say how wonderful it is at every opportunity. It's time has passed, though.

      Lot of investment in so-called clean technologies (although they aren't all that clean since manufacturing batteries and PV cells uses lots of resources) and decentralized power is becoming a thing.

    6. Re:Every energy company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its time has barely started. Fission was discovered in the 1930's. We've harnessed wind power and solar to some extent and have known about combustion for literally thousands of years. We had 1 atomic age brought on rather quickly and abruptly with all the mistakes you might assume for humans that just discovered a glut of energy... then a huge contraction (at least in anticipation). It's hot stuff, and requires more care than we could have known about, but we are the wiser for it. Our 1st attempts have yielded fairly reliable but terribly inefficient use of the fuel, but we did a lot of science and experimentation that will be valuable going forward.

      We are overdue for a 2nd atomic age and while I don't like the slothly pace at which it's emerging, I see lots of signs that things are coming together, and it's going to be a lot better than the 1st. A long play. I hope that solar+storage does develop at breakneck pace but it will see its limits show up, the amount of maintenance/replacing of solar panels and equipment/recycling costs vs new construction and how we address the "waste" issue of solar panels and batteries, something the nuclear folks have heard droned about for decades, etc.

      You are right decentralized power is becoming a thing, and all the excitement in the nuclear industry right now is centered around Small Modular Reactors, their answer to that paradigm.

      Push forth with renewables as much as we can (better than coal & natural gas), but don't lose sight of the fact that often coal+NG is used to back up unreliable renewable power, batteries aren't quite there yet, and nuclear SMRs can load-follow and take the place of coal+NG along with more (industrial process heat, etc) going forward.

    7. Re:Every energy company by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      >when oil gets too expensive

      Solar and wind are already the cheapest, and are STILL falling in price. Nuclear, however ...

      Solar and wind are nowhere close to the bottom for oil. Solar and wind are cheaper just because the demand for oil is high. If the demand drops like this article predicts, then price will also continue to drop. Some of the cheapest oil can still be extracted for under $10 a barrel. Solar and wind have a long ways to go before they can compete with $10 oil. We will likely stay in an equilibrium for a long time to come and as solar and wind drop, the price of oil drops with it. This does mean that the more expensive oils start dropping offline and the supply gets smaller, and the price goes back up, etc, etc... until the price of solar/wind drops below the price of the cheapest oil.

    8. Re:Every energy company by DarthVain · · Score: 1

      Oil isn't going anywhere and Cost is a complex question.

      It might not be used for personal transportation as much in the future, which will have a significant impact on demand.

      However things like planes and ships are not going to stop using oil. The whole military complex isn't going to stop using oil. You mention nuclear, however the most numerous ships are subs, mostly owned by Russia and the US. After that is Carriers, of which there are only a handful, mostly owned by the US. Apart from those to things, there are a handful of Ice Breakers, owned by Russia. That's about it. Also probably almost all of the above are a couple decades old...

      Then there are things like plastics and the like, which aren't going anywhere and are largely composed of oil.

      There are plenty of houses heated by oil, though many have been replaced with cheaper gas. It would be interesting to see if the lack of demand for cars drives the cost lower to make it more economical for house heat generation again. Then again, as mentioned, less demand could just mean less production, which would actually raise prices, so it is pretty hard to predict.

      One possible growth area (though limited in scope) are remote areas powered by oil moving to small scale nuclear, as was recently seen by Russia. Too early to tell however if that is a trend that will continue or not.

    9. Re:Every energy company by blindseer · · Score: 1

      The sun goes down. There is no "math" needed. I guess one could say that they can just use big batteries and that is where the math comes in. Then go look at the cost of solar power now, the cost of battery storage now (because in a desert nation cheaper storage like pumped hydro storage is not all that viable), and then compare that to the cost of nuclear power right now.

      You can claim that solar power and battery storage will be cheaper in the future but in the mean time we have a nation with ever increasing electrical demands (from a growing population and desire for improved standard of living) so they have to act now to meet the expected demands in five years. They simply cannot wait.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
  13. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By then Bruce Perens will have colonized Mars with 3D printed asteroid private rockets. Just like he was promised as a kid, and as we all know, the universe always keeps its promises...

  14. Because people aren't rational by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    if you want to see the effects of dropping oil prices look at Venezuela. Yeah, some of those wounds were self inflicted, but the big issue was the sudden drop in oil prices pulling the rug out from under them (plus a drought shutting down their hydro electric dam, folks forget how small they are, that was a big deal).

    Now, imagine what's gonna happen when the price of oil gets low enough that the middle eastern countries can't afford to keep up their militaries and their social welfare programs. Don't forget that most of these countries are crazy religious and several of them have big arms and nukes.

    The sane thing to do is to provide aid to modernize these countries. Instead we've been putting sanctions on a lot of these countries. We're doing the exact opposite of what we should be doing, and it's exactly what we've always done as a species. I don't have an answer because it comes down to conniving assholes taking advantage of large groups of people who aren't very bright, and I don't have an answer for that.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Because people aren't rational by religionofpeas · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The sane thing to do is to provide aid to modernize these countries.

      You can't modernize an old mindset of tribal warfare with aid.

    2. Re:Because people aren't rational by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe the aforementioned countries' rulers should spend some of their petrodollars on something other than super-yachts and building decorative islands at which to moor them?

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    3. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Maybe if assholes weren't, we'd have a better world.
      The best we can jope for is to somehow rig the system so that assholery no longer is advantageous in gaining money or power, so that power doesn't gain you money and vice versa, and so that power or money doesn't turn you into an asshole.

    4. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeh, the US is far beyond saving, in fatc sliding backwards to third world shithole status

    5. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      * Venezuela began struggling when oil was at 110$ a barrel.It's the incompetent regime that is at fault (incompetent because even other 'socialist' dictatorships manage to have toilet paper available).
      * Middle East oil-based countries already survived 8$ a barrel in the 1980s.
      * No ME country has nukes save for Israel, which is not an oil exporter.
      * ME countries cannot be modernized from outside. But we can stop the nastier countries from doing (more) trouble and getting nukes, which would be really bad for us.

    6. Re:Because people aren't rational by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Send aid to wealthy petro-states? Why? They have plenty of money. What would that accomplish?

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    7. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... their social welfare programs ...

      They are trying to modernize: They've demanded that young people learn marketable professions, not theology. While morality police still dictate the culture, people are talking about giving women sufficient independence to drive a car.

      For several decades the West has refused to reward cultural change, such as independence for women but happily punish anti-American sentiments in several countries.

      ... taking advantage of large groups of people who aren't very bright ...

      That's why tribalism continues while the countries become more industrialized: The classic examples are Iran and Iraq; where the minority sect rules the majority sect.

      ... I don't have an answer for that.

      In truth, the USA is ideologically compatible; they worship corporate greed and pretend it makes them all equal.

    8. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But they make so much money renting them out to actors that then receive environmental awards....

      http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2656850/Leonardo-DiCaprio-borrows-one-largest-superyachts-earth-treat-pals-World-Cup-style.html
      https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/leonardo-dicaprio-takes-private-jet-to-accept-environmental-award-w207368/

    9. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It depends. "Old mindset of tribal warfare" was still alive in what is now European Union up until 1950s at least, although they wouldn't like anyone calling it that. Prospect of quite considerable prosperity through cooperation at their grasp, makes friends from former enemies quite fast. Sometimes it has to start with two or three of them having something good to show before everyone else wants to jump on the bandwagon.

    10. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yeah, Venezuela is what will happen to some of the middle eastern financial oasis like Dubai. If you live in Dubai right now, id start making the plans to relocate in the next decade or so. That place is going to turn back in to the desert from whence it came once the demand for fossil fuels drops.

    11. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ME countries cannot be modernized from outside

      The west has effectively destroyed these countries road to modernization by decades of military interference.

    12. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Iran TRIED to get some nuclear power plants built to reduce their reliance on oil for their power. The US and others all screamed murder and had sanctions put on them after the US, France and Russia had all cancelled contracts to build nuclear plants in Iran and the Iranians decided to just build their own, including processing their own nuclear fuel !
      And yet, a brutal regime like Saudi is apparently "ok" to have nuclear power ?

    13. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prospect of quite considerable prosperity through cooperation at their grasp, makes friends from former enemies quite fast.

      As the middle class has been decimated since this concept has been sold to us, thrusting hundreds of millions of people back down into the lower class (with a fraction becoming slightly richer), I'm not sure there is a prospect of prosperity through cooperation. It seems that the cooperation we were sold was just another form of slavery through debt that has only led to a return to a stratified aristocracy like we had in the 20s. It seems like the Europeans of the time grasped things very well, and it's the rotting middle class that was hoodwinked into believing in fairytales like "quite considerable prosperity through cooperation" without getting it in writing. The owners of capital and therefore corporations have gotten filthy rich and those who labor have gotten poor. It was not cooperation but a form of wage slavery and it did not leave prosperity behind for those who labored.

    14. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a legitimate question, why is this at -1?

    15. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which middle east countries have nukes again?

    16. Re: Because people aren't rational by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      The big issue in Venezuela isn't the price of oil. With good managememt, Venezuela would be like Norway right now. With moderate managent they could be like Costa Rica. It's been a stunning display of mismanagement in that country.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    17. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      import third world; become third world

    18. Re:Because people aren't rational by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      That is the most ludicrous retelling of Venezuela's recent history I've ever heard. Thanks for the chuckle.

      "....some of those wounds were self inflicted..." Some?

      --
      -Styopa
    19. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It is not mismanagement per se. Venezuela is what real socialism looks like when properly executed and given no opposition forces.

    20. Re: Because people aren't rational by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      Venezuela is what real socialism looks like when properly executed and given no opposition forces.

      Really, it's not.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    21. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The sane thing to do is to provide aid to modernize these countries.

      You can't modernize an old mindset of tribal warfare with aid.

      You can, but it often takes a much messier form of "aid" than what most people mean with the term. For most people, "aid" means "fat stacks of cash", ending tribal warfare can require violently destroying the entire tribal structure so that there is not any sign of the old tribes left. In some cases, creating an impartial system of law enforcement was enough, but the new legal system only worked because the judges had no association with any tribe, and had the force of an army (also without tribal ties) behind their decisions.

    22. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The difference between Venezuela and Norway is access to world money markets. Norway can hedge and borrow and insure against oil price shocks as necessary, because capitalists like Norwegians and encourage and reward neoliberalist governments. Venezuela on the other hand incurs the wrath of capitalists by daring to be non-neoliberal. Capitalism is not about efficient allocation; capitalism is a normative imposition of the "greed is the highest good" credo on everyone, or else we close off your access to vast, persistent surplus.

    23. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're referring to Dubai, then that would be counter-productive. The super-yachts and decoratively-shaped artificial islands are an integral part of their plan to pivot the place into a tourist resort for the ultra-rich, so that WHEN the oil runs out (and they're under no illusions that it won't) they still have something with which to generate income.

    24. Re:Because people aren't rational by nasch · · Score: 1

      Israel does though they won't admit it. I haven't heard of anyone else in the Middle East having nukes.

    25. Re:Because people aren't rational by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's the theory, isn't it.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    26. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The sane thing to do is to provide aid to modernize these countries.

      Socialist countries will run out of your money too. God damn why can't you fucking Progressives figure this out.

    27. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Venezuela is what real socialism looks like when properly executed and given no opposition forces.

      Really, it's not.

      I know. It just wasn't done right this time. Maybe next time will be different. There will always be another generation of Progressives to cheer it along then get out before the shit hits the fan.

    28. Re: Because people aren't rational by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      The difference between Norway and Venezuela is tuat Norway doesn't have to borrow money because they didn't spend it on stupid things like trying to buy elections in Honduras.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    29. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Norway borrowed an aggregated $30 billion from the Fed after 2008. Venezuela was not given access to Fed swap lines, because politics.

    30. Re: Because people aren't rational by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      Norway didn't implement price controls. Norway doesn't mismanage their oil production like Venezuela does (resulting in a dramatic drop in output). Norway doesn't have a president who steals money from the people, while blaming it on the Fed, but people like you believe that kind of lie, so keep it up. Can you even name one good thing Hugo Chavez did?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    31. Re:Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your money is created from promises by bankers, backstopped passively on demand by the Fed. There is no good reason why your money should run out.

      There was enough food to feed Venezuelans when oil was up. Why should that change because world oil production increased? Did the increase in oil production necessarily allocate resources away from food production?

      Or did the increase in oil prices coupled with political, ideological, and psychological factors cause money to be allocated away from Venezuela, because food oversupply is better left to rot and the money Venezuelans could have used to buy it is better off in your wallet?

      Or could you keep your money and the Fed prints money to give to individual Venezuelans in the form of a dollar-denominated basic income? The Fed could use cryptocurrency technology to make it harder for Maduro to get hold of it, and Venezuelans could trade dollars for world food oversupply.

    32. Re:Because people aren't rational by terrycarlino · · Score: 1

      And in the process created a gender imbalance that they're going to have to deal with in the next 20-30 years, and it won't be pretty.

    33. Re: Because people aren't rational by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Venezuela was socialist as hell and a shining model of how it could be done right. Up until they ran out of other people's money. Then suddenly they weren't socialist and never were in the first place. We have always been at war with Eurasia.

  15. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by thechemic · · Score: 0

    I think most people are going to woosh on this.

    --
    Let's make like a bird... and get the flock outta here.
  16. Any one with sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    would divest themselves from fossil fuel extraction companies starting with coal, then oil and then gas. Oil is an elastic commodity. A small change in demand will result is a large change in price.

  17. Not in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most urban dwellers have no idea how vast America is, and the great distances rural people travel to work and to trade. Gasoline and diesel are the only reasonable fuels to travel the American heartland. Heating likewise. Electricity is not an economical way to heat. Carbon fuels are here to stay. They aren't going anywhere.

    1. Re: Not in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heat pumps are economical.
      The grid is everywhere, so EVs can be charged anywhere.
      Fuel cells give vast range (see the Nikola truck). Batteries are already approaching the ranges needed.
      Shipping oil and oil products is dangerous. Fires, explosions and ecological disasters are innumerous, and we've accepted them only because there were no viable alternatives.

    2. Re: Not in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Heat pumps are not particularly economical. Geothermal or heat storage are better. In the extereme low termperatures of the American plains and intermountain West heat pumps are all but useless. They work best in mild to moderate climates.

    3. Re: Not in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's air-to-air or air-to-water heat pumps; the worst hest pumps. Ground-to-water, lake-to-water or bedrock-to-water can provide a home with room heaying and hot water in all climates. The cost is quite a bit higher, but the ROI is about the same AFAIK (I've lived in such houses but not owned them, the owner had good business sense though).
      I don't know of any domestic systems that will store heat in the ground or borehole when cooling is needed, but I believe Arlanda airport in Sweden does something to that effect.

    4. Re: Not in the USA by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Current batteries are also dangerous, there have been numerous cases of lithium batteries exploding.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    5. Re: Not in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the extereme low termperatures of the American plains and intermountain West heat pumps are all but useless.

      This. Also, anyone that suggests heat pumps should be required to live in Ely, MN for two consecutive winters to get a clue as to how cold it gets in the winter.

    6. Re: Not in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what works better than a hydrogen fuel cell? A reinforced stainless steel drum full of gas. Fuel cells are garbage. Go battery, add an optional smaller gas fired continuous rpm tuned engine and run it to supplement the battery for the long haul risk stuff as needed. Otherwise, extra trunk/cab space for the driver/trucker.

      Boo boo if you battery dies you are restricted to going 10,20,50 kph until you can pull over and let it recharge, hen go get more gas just in case.

  18. Countries, not companies, are the risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Almost all the world's oil and gas reserves are owned by National Oil Companies, not by private corporations, and NOCs do what their governments tell them to do.

    The bigger issue is that if demand for hydrocarbon falls, then to sustain the level of military spending and social programs that supports a state built around extractive industries they need to produce more, thus crashing prices further.

    Saudi Arabia needs a price of about USD60 to maintain themselves, for example.

    TLDR : If BP goes bust, it doesn't matter that much because it's Halliburton etc doing the work anyway. But if a country goes broke, there's more issues.

  19. So China is just gonna stop consuming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HILARIOUS.

    No. What's going to happen is we're going to keep on burning fossil fuels for two or three hundred years until they run out and our civilizations go into permanent decline.

    1. Re: So China is just gonna stop consuming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China's going electric.
      They just bought enough electric buses to offset oil consumption equal to that of Greece.

    2. Re: So China is just gonna stop consuming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China is using coal fired plants to generate that electricity. They just built 700 new coal fired power plants, with more on the drawing board.

    3. Re:So China is just gonna stop consuming? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      China goes coal, solar, hydro, nuclear. Coal. Coal. More coal.
      They are Communist. They don't have to care.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re: So China is just gonna stop consuming? by LoztInSpace · · Score: 1

      But the source of electricity can change. The significant breakthrough is moving to EV. The rest is "phase ".

    5. Re: So China is just gonna stop consuming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windy, still trolling strong...
      American's use more coal electricity than Chinese do. (The most in fact)

    6. Re: So China is just gonna stop consuming? by Ferretman · · Score: 1

      > American's use more coal electricity than Chinese do. (The most in fact)

      Not according to the last info I could find:

      United States: 1612Tw from coal (http://www.tsp-data-portal.org/iframe/Breakdown-of-Electricity-Generation-by-Energy-Source?select=ELPRODP_Unit%2C%22%22TWh%22%22&select=ELPRODP_Country%2C%22%22United%20States%20of%20America%22%22&select=ELPRODP_Year%2C%22%222014%22%22&select=ELPRODP_Energy%2C%22%22Coal%22%22)

      China: 3681Tw from coal (http://www.tsp-data-portal.org/iframe/Breakdown-of-Electricity-Generation-by-Energy-Source?select=ELPRODP_Unit%2C%22%22TWh%22%22&select=ELPRODP_Country%2C%22%22China%22%22&select=ELPRODP_Year%2C%22%222014%22%22&select=ELPRODP_Energy%2C%22%22Coal%22%22)

      Note this data is from 2014.

      Ferret

      --
      Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
  20. The Left is wrong! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These Chicken Littles are always wrong.

    1. Re:The Left is wrong! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And they never get in trouble for being wrong. Paul Ehrlich who kept shrieking about the population bomb in the '70s is still a professor somewhere. He's held in high regard by Progressives even though his research turned out to be full of shit.

  21. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's assume that you and TFA is right.

    If that is the case then renewable energy sources and carbon-less vehicles are currently valued a lot lower than they should be.
    If you fully believe what you are saying, invest in renewables and EVs now before the carbon bubble pops and you'll be fine.

  22. Re:Yeah, For The Last 50 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sooo... Sorry Africa. And millenials. And, well, millenial children, if the millenials can ever afford to have any.

    Halving the Earth population might do wonders for the environment.

    Heck, a one child per family policy might to wonders in a culture where marital traditions doesn't favor having sons only.

  23. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Crashmarik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You expect a collapse in energy prices and the massive availability of cheap energy to negatively effect industrial economies ?

    So that would be like the economic disasters that came about when people started burning coal for steam power or oil for the internal combustion engine, And electrification destroyed the worlds economy ?

  24. Soft landing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Heavy transport, shipping and planes will be using liquid fuels for longer than cars will.

    Cheaper yes, valueless no.

  25. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This doesn't worry me. I am ready to retire. I have been investing heavily in bullets and bullion since the advent of disco first presaged the looming apocalypse. So carbon bubble bursting, zombies walking, whatevs....

  26. Charge at home = safer for your family by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do this instead of having your wife go to some skeezy gas station in the worst part of town to save a few pennies a gallon.

    1. Re:Charge at home = safer for your family by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Agreed. She won't be tempted to bring home any of that gas station sushi for supper.

  27. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Me too! I have been investing heavily in silver coins, long tail amazon revenue streams and long tail youtube channel so my retirement is guaranteed! :)

    Also, I use iPhone 6s and reduce my monthly bill from $80 to $50. As a phone and a video camera, the iPhone 6s isn't obsolete. As a Sprint very special customer for 20+ years, Sprint will always offer me a new iPhone if I decide to stop using the 6s as a phone in the next several years.

    Here is a picture of my iphone, very nice picture:
    https://ibb.co/gVad65

  28. "Climate change is over." by Typing_Ptarmigan · · Score: 0

    "All that remains is boilerplate rhetoric from the political class, frivolous nuisance lawsuits, and bureaucratic mandates on behalf of special-interest renewable-energy rent seekers." (Steven F. Hayward) Mr. Hayward is a senior resident scholar at the Institute of Governmental Studies at the University of California, Berkeley. https://www.wsj.com/articles/c...

  29. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Speaking of bubbles that are going to burst...

  30. I skip articles containing "Carbon" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just FYI

  31. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    You're an idiot if you think Hilary will be in 2020. But we appreciate you helping us :)

  32. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stupid useless tit - invest in renewables now then

  33. I spent my UBI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I spend all of my UBI on oil so I can burn an open flame on my lawn - why you ask? Cause I can

  34. Re:Yeah, For The Last 50 Years by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    The problem with Clean, ATOMIC Energy was that it was only fun when the US gov was asking for a nuclear weapons production line out the side of the nuclear plant.
    The cost to design Clean, ATOMIC Energy was not a low cost.
    That ATOMIC energy then had to sell for less than hydro, coal, oil, gas, later solar and wind to stay in demand.
    Then the US fuel cycle was different and had to look after its waste on site.
    All the new security, storage, upgrades, spare parts, new computers, next germination of staff with security clearances.
    Finding the nuclear weapons experts to design busy "work" to hide the US nuclear weapons production lines from the UN.
    Finding people to buy/design a part for a 40 year old system. Having other experts to see if the new part will last 40 years.
    Then covering the costs of closing down a nuclear power plant. Cleaning up. Storing the years of waste.
    Getting gov approval to run for another 40 years. But the cracks then need to be fixed as the plant falls apart.
    The money is just not in the nuclear power without the hidden profit of the US needing new nuclear weapons for decades.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  35. I never reply to comments containing 'FYI' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I skip articles containing "Carbon"

    And I never reply to comments which contain the string 'FYI'

    1. Re:I never reply to comments containing 'FYI' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never never

  36. First "Peak Oil" and now this? by EMB+Numbers · · Score: 0

    Who remembers the doom and gloom about "Peak Oil"? Who remembers being told we are heading into a new ice age? Why do we pay attention to this crap. It's just like a new fad diet.

    1. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ice age thing is a myth. Peak oil - well, production doesn't seem to be increasing...

    2. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by JoshuaZ · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Peak Oil is happening, pretty close to as it was predicted to- that well before oil ran out completely, oil prices would go up and start spiking at semi-random moments. You can see this pattern and the rapid fluctuations in the oil prices here http://www.macrotrends.net/1369/crude-oil-price-history-chart.

      Who remembers being told we are heading into a new ice age?

      Sigh. In the 1970s, some people in the media claimed that there would be an ice age; scientists were in fact already talking about global warming https://skepticalscience.com/ice-age-predictions-in-1970s-intermediate.htm.

      Why do we pay attention to this crap. It's just like a new fad diet.

      Because this "crap" happens to be pretty accurate and pretty concerning. See e.g. https://xkcd.com/1732/, and look at changing sea ice levels http://nsidc.org/sites/nsidc.org/files/images/cryosphere/sotc/arctic-antarctic-anomaly-trend-1978-2017.png http://nsidc.org/cryosphere/sotc/sea_ice.html.

    3. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by brucekeller · · Score: 3, Informative

      "The kingdom has proven reserves of 266 billion barrels according to government estimates submitted to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (“Annual Statistical Bulletin”, OPEC, 2015). If these numbers are correct, Saudi Arabia’s reserves will last for another 70 years at the average production rate of 10.2 million barrels per day reported for 2015." https://www.reuters.com/articl... That's JUST Saudi Arabia. We are not even close to peak oil.

    4. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by Seven+Spirals · · Score: 1

      Yep. The whole Peak Oil thing seems like a complete fantasy at this point. Both the "we are running out of oil" and the "it will cause the apocalypse" parts of it seem to be a total canard.

    5. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ayup. Not to mention the large oil sands deposits in Saudi. Canada (Alberta) has huge oil sands mines and the same technology can be used in Saudi too. So there is enough oil for hundreds of years of continued use.

    6. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Production is not increasing because it is being throttled, not because of physical limitations. Peak oil is psychological. It is in your mind not in physics.

    7. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by JoshuaZ · · Score: 1

      What this ignores is the primary issue that much of the oil which hasn't been extracted is harder to extract. That's why for example we've moved further and further out to sea to drill oil from deeper and deeper. As we exhaust the easy supplies, the remaining supplies while large, become harder to access. The most important metric in this context is EROEI- the energy returned on energy invested https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_returned_on_energy_invested. In the 1980s the EROEI was generally in the 40s. That means that the energy returned from a barrel of oil was about 40 times the energy invested. Now, the EROEI for oil is between 10 to 20. Once EROEI drops below 1, a resource no longer works as an energy source, but even before that, when it drops below 3 or 4, it becomes largely impractical. Saudi oil EROEI will drop below 1 well before we've exhausted all the oil.

    8. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by fatwilbur · · Score: 1

      Ah, spoken all scary-like by someone not in the industry. Those price fluctuations can be all attributed to political events, as well as technological changes in extraction making new deposits economical to extract. Politics increases prices, technology decreases them. Sound familiar? No need to use terms like "Peak Oil" which mean nothing. If the price rises above a certain point, production ramps up, if it falls below, it ramps down (but demand rises which starts the cycle over again).

    9. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by JoshuaZ · · Score: 1

      Most of those can be attributed in part to specific political events yes, but the scale of the fluctuations has increased, and that's true even if you look at other metrics such as adjusting for inflation or looking at the approximate logarithmic derivative. Why do you think that is?

    10. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sigh. In the 1970s, some people in the media claimed that there would be an ice age; scientists were in fact already talking about global warming

      According to your link, some scientists were indeed predicting global cooling (they were just the minority).

      A survey of peer reviewed scientific papers from 1965 to 1979 show that few papers predicted global cooling (7 in total). Significantly more papers (42 in total) predicted global warming (Peterson 2008).

      But of course, popularity is not a measurement of validity.

    11. Re:First "Peak Oil" and now this? by JoshuaZ · · Score: 1
      Valid point that the article does discuss that a minority of papers did predict global cooling even as the vast majority did not.

      But of course, popularity is not a measurement of validity.

      Not really relevant as an issue here, since the point in question here was precisely about a claim about what was believed by scientists in the 1970s. Note incidentally, that in technical matters, while popularity does not imply validity, expertise is relevant evidence when one doesn't have the ability or time to go through all details of claims; that's not relevant here precisely because the claim was that scientists generally predicted global cooling and the point is that that is clearly false.

  37. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Informative

    You expect a collapse in energy prices and the massive availability of cheap energy to negatively effect industrial economies ?

    No. He expects it to negatively effect the financial world which has a lot riding on the traditional energy users. Too big to fail is such due to the impact the failure itself has on the economy. Industry itself will be doing just fine as will the general economy. The fewer job prospects isn't really anything to do with the number of jobs as much as the competition.

    Also your comparisons to the switch to coal and oil isn't quite fair. The coal and oil for its most part provided new opportunities rather than replacing existing ones. Buggy whip manufacturers aside the world economy wasn't propped up by people selling horses and hay. The same can not be said for the trillions of of dollars sitting in the oil industry. We are talking about active replacement / destruction of industries as the end goal now. Expect it to be quite different from the steam age.

  38. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are a few problems with this:
    #1 There's nothing stopping the likes of BP, Shell etc. investing in green technology development - in fact they do currently.
    #2 Even if they do, there's nothing stopping you and/or anyone else investing in the new companies that do.
    #3 There is unlikely to be a sudden cut off, people don't open power plants over night and cars last decades.

    Classic economic theory would have the situation whereby the "best" power plants (for example) would stay around longer while their less efficient competitors die off from the higher costs. As the competitors die off, the demand falls holding prices in check to some extent. Finally, as (cost effective) oil dries up the final slew of plant are retired, and while this is a cliff-edge of sorts, it is considerably smaller than the situation now - and along with this, the writing will have been on the wall for some time!

  39. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Bert64 · · Score: 1

    Traditional energy sources are predicted to drop in value, as many things will have moved to using alternative energy sources. By 2035 i imagine fossil fuel cars will no longer be in production, with fuel being available as a niche for classic car enthusiasts.

    So sure you might be able to buy gasoline cheaply, but it won't be of any use to most people. Most industry similarly will have moved on to newer sources of energy.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  40. No Economic Information by drgreening · · Score: 2

    The authors are a condensed matter physicist and a lawyer. No economists there. So the "global financial crisis" they refer to could be that some countries benefit, others lose, that some companies make higher profits and others go bankrupt. How is that different from today's "crises"? An economist could help.

  41. NOT TRUE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Global carbon emissions are NOT and never have been a problem.

    AGW is a total fraud.

    You can conclusively persuade yourself of this noticing that water vapor outguns CO2 by a whopping 100x in heat capacity and a whopping 100x in concentration. Thus it is 10,000x effect of CO2. Any guesses on how to control water vapor on a planet mostly covered in water? I didn't think so.

    1. Re: NOT TRUE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is your suggestion that water vapor as a percentage of the atmosphere has increased by 200% in the last fifty or hundred years?

      Or are you full of shit. Relax, it is a rhetorical question. We know you are full of shit. Well, shit and Koch Bros smegma.

  42. Well by DaMattster · · Score: 1

    I was under the impression that the oil bubble was finally what pushed the US economy over the edge and into recession back in the summer of 2008. Are we in another oil bubble now? Maybe or maybe not?

  43. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You should have done what the rest of us did and waste your youth on drug and alcohol binges, guaranteeing you will die in your 50s.

  44. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by danbert8 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Can I have some of what you are smoking? There is no way fossil fuel cars are going away by 2035. Even if the necessary energy storage and packaging issues are solved and electric cars become entirely feasible to replace gasoline and diesel, the electric grid cannot handle that hand off and it will take more than 17 years to add the infrastructure necessary to deliver that amount of energy much less produce it.

    --
    Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
  45. I'm a fucking genius ... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject. I am a fucking genius because I can run ping on linux not as root
    Crazy right, but here I am able to do the impossiable
    All you fags can't which is why you should run my incredible APK hosts file engine version 77.839#^#W*+++ now for linux
    If you don't or disagree with me you are a fucking ne'er-do-well and I will fucking fuck your fucking face up

  46. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by umghhh · · Score: 0

    Not USian here - you seriously think that one is better than the other? I mean, I can understand you want dump the Trump but why on earth would anyone want to have this other parasite in the office?

  47. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    Like I give a shit what will happen in 2035!

    Like I give a shit what a group of academics predicts will happen financially in 2035. Even famed economists can't predict what is coming in the next 5 years.

  48. Laws of economics by The123king · · Score: 1

    Price goes down, people can afford more of it, demand goes up.

    Price goes up, people can no longer afford it, demand goes down.

    The price of petroleum products will only ever keep going up (on average). Humanity won't stop burning oil until there's none left to burn.

    --
    If you gave me a choice between a printer and a giraffe with explosive diarrhoea, i'll get my ladder and my raincoat
    1. Re:Laws of economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Price goes down, the wells are not profitable, the wells close, the supply drops and the prices rise, causing faster move away from oil.

  49. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of you think you know the future you can place financial bets on the outcome. Think bitcoin is going up up up, buy it. Think Florida swampland is not getting flooded buy it up. You can start an insurance company and undercut the global warming hoaxers and sell your own policies and reap big bucks.

    Or maybe you are just angry and thrashing in an unfocused manner. Killing the President might get you fifteen minutes of fame to shout your diatribes. I hear he plays a lot of golf. A boat and rifle might work. Probably a bad idea though, as only the President says he can shoot people and pardon himself.

  50. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Meh, this is just fear mongering based on the current high oil prices. If you look back just 6 months, the crude prices were about 1/2 of what they are now and no economic collapse happened. Further, 1 week is a long time in the stock market, so 2035 may as well be the year of the heat death of the universe, in terms of relevance to current investment decisions. Also, any investor with half a brain knows not invest in only 1 sector, and is properly diversified. AFAIK, pension funds are obliged to diversify.

  51. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not just fossil fuel cars; there are also power plants, ships, chemical industry, etc. that all use crude oil. This is just idiotic fear mongering.

  52. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He said fossil fuel car production, strongly implying in the context of mass scale production. Ferrari will sell as many cars as they do now I imagine.

    If you think electric only vehicle production in 2035 will not exceed gasoline only production, lay off whatever you are smoking because it is way too strong.

    I'd guess a 40:40:20 split on plug in vs hybrid vs gasoline only cars, and likely it shifts right more than left.

  53. Why post climate related articles on slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Place is festooned with neckbeard Donnie Moscow fans. They don't believe humans can affect the climate even in principle. Well, they might do, but they use cowardly motivated reasoning to come with reasons why they don't need to do anything any differently.

    Cunts, in other words.

  54. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by triffid_98 · · Score: 1

    I imagine it's "possible" but that's academic. Ultimately our world is connected. You could do the cleanest possible thing in a few countries and it wouldn't matter. Ultimately it might make it worse like say...exactly what we have now. Current anti-pollution laws are in no small way associated with outsourcing. We all breathe the same air and drink the same water. It may be worse in East Asia where they're burning scrap electronics to recycle copper and gold, but you're the ones who turned them in to be "recycled" and ultimately the jet stream will distribute your comuppance, at least insofar a what wasn't released as soil contamination, that will come through in the food instead.

  55. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by danbert8 · · Score: 1

    I doubt electric only will out sell or produce gasoline only production by 2035. I agree that hybrids are likely to gain a lot of traction, but I see the split being more like 15:60:25 for passenger vehicles. The cheap end of cars is going to be gasoline only for a long while considering the cost of batteries and that's a good amount of volume. People on a tight budget are unlikely to invest more capital up front to reduce fuel costs over the life of the vehicle. Also, pickup trucks are unlikely to transition to hybrids at all in the next 5 years and definitely won't be electric only for a lot longer. Electric only isn't going to take over commercial vehicles anytime soon either. Until batteries can charge in 5 minutes comparable to refueling or last an entire 8 or 10 hour shift employers aren't going to pay to sit around and wait for charging and they aren't going to maintain twice or three times the fleet or swappable batteries to keep a charged vehicle at the ready. Electric only might make some inroads to long distance freight trucks, but I see that being more of a transition to electric motors powered by a diesel generator similar to how rail is primarily powered today for freight.

    --
    Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
  56. You obviously don't understand chemisty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are some things the author completely fails to grasp:

    1) Organic Chemistry is based on oil as the feed stock (including medicine, food additives, makeup, and many more).
    2) There is not enough Ethanol found in nature to supply the fuel needs of the world.
    3) Wind power is available most when you need it least.
    4) Solar still isn't cost effective.

    While all of this is going on, you're trying to lift a large part of the world out of poverty, meaning they are going to need plastics, fiber for cloths, medicine, and fuel.

  57. That is because advances in technologies for energy efficiency and renewable power, and the accompanying drop in their price, have made low-carbon energy much more economically and technically attractive.

    Oh ... so we don't need to go nuts and go all socialist to handle this, after all.

    Despite decades of insisting that we do, and that the only solutions possible just happen to magically align with policies that certain parties favored anyway.

  58. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no way that coin payphones are going away by 2018.

  59. Sure by brucekeller · · Score: 1

    India and China will continue to use fossil fuels. If there is any bubble, it's in green technology, There are lots of unworthy solar stocks etc that are way overvalued. I love Teslas, but that company is also extremely overvalued and wouldn't be surprised to see it have a $5b market cap in a few years which would be much more reasonable since the Model 3 isn't the godsend it was supposed to be... $35k? Lol!

    1. Re: Sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tesla short spotted.

      Great combo btw, they have a backlog of a half million orders on their value model because they decided to sell more of a more profitable model first.

      Shit. I hope i can unload this crap tin mine I own. Damn thing is full of oil and the free diamond shoes are too big for even big Shaq's feet.

      Tesla stick shorters. You guys are the volatility that makes my option spreads sing. Keep it up.

  60. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except for USians and Aussies, whose governments are intent on bailing out buggy whip manufacturers (inefficient power producers in this case). For us poor sods, weâ(TM)ll directly be paying for the bad investment decisions of the coal barons for the rest of our taxpaying lives.

    Privatized profits, socialized losses.

  61. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ford F150 and F250 Hybrids are coming
    As is the Chrysler Ram 1500
    XLC F150 hybrid conversions available now
    Workhorse PHEV is available now
    Delivery vans and postal vehicles are going full EV in Europe in a big way today
    City buses have gone entirely EV in one of the worlds largest cities and entirely dominate the Chinese market
    School buses are going EV, especially in California.
    Tesla, Mercedes, and others are spinning up Class-8 EV 18-wheeler trucks

    IOW, despite what you believe, it is happening NOW

  62. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    You expect a collapse in energy prices and the massive availability of cheap energy to negatively effect industrial economies ?

    So that would be like the economic disasters that came about when people started burning coal for steam power or oil for the internal combustion engine, And electrification destroyed the worlds economy ?

    Exactly.

    As well, the article seems to neglect the real worldwide collapse if we simply decided to ride fossil fuels to the point that supply simply peters out and becomes so limited and expensive that there isn't enough to support civlization. It appears they believe that the supply of coal and oil are infinite.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  63. Yap. Yap. Yap. More doomer porn and oil scare BS by Seven+Spirals · · Score: 1

    I've been hearing garbage like this for years. The Peak Oil Apocalypse is a similar doomer line of thought by people who don't seem to understand the energy density of liquid fossil fuels. Since we are talking about someone's bullshit cockamamie theories how about we throw this one into the ring? Fossil fuels keep selling until significant amounts of vehicles and equipment becomes electric. At that point, the fossil fuels get cheaper, and as folks transition away jobs open up on the electric side (nowhere did I say we'd stop transporting people & goods). It could very well be a seamless transition based purely on supply, demand, and price dynamics. As tech makes electric cheaper, the shift occurs and no big dislocation occurs at all. Why is it that anytime someone sees a change coming, they say "This is going to result in massive joblessness and blood in the streets!"

  64. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    You expect a collapse in energy prices and the massive availability of cheap energy to negatively effect industrial economies ?

    No. He expects it to negatively effect the financial world which has a lot riding on the traditional energy users.

    Won't someone think of the Koch Brothers!

    Now let's say that in order to avoid this collapse because of shifting to renewables - and a big thanks to the Guardian for alerting us to this truth - we decide to make all alternative energy sources illegal, That in order to sustain civilization - we must force coal, oil and gas.

    So is the supply of the three energy sources that are keeping us from global collapse infinite? Should we just fold the tents and pray for the rapture?

    Yes - if we get some stubborn folks who want to ride the fossil fuel train forever, they will suffer. But that is their stupidity, not their gawd given right to make a never ending profit on a diminishing resource

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  65. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    USAan here - many of my fellow countryman are dumb as posts. Researching candidates and their positions takes work, and thereâ(TM)s a new Kardashians on, so they vote based on gut, or thatâ(TM)s the party their parent voted for.

    Hillary was a better choice than Donald, but that in no way means either should have been President, and yet all the stupid people acted as if they were the only choices. Weâ(TM)re only a two party system because we keep voting that way. If there was ever a time to break that cycle this past election was the time. But apparently most of us are not up to it. The government we deserve indeed.

  66. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    Can I have some of what you are smoking? There is no way fossil fuel cars are going away by 2035.

    God will provide us with all of the oil we need. It will fall like manna from the heavens.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  67. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    Well the supply of fossil fuels or any kind of fuel is hardly infinite, but hydrocarbon fuels are indefinitely available

    https://www.betterworldsolutio...

    If you are going to force people to sequester carbon you might as well do it as diesel.

  68. China's coal has already peaked by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

    So what is America's excuse for using more coal powered electricity per person than China?
    Only reason China uses more is because it has more people.

  69. Wrong bubble by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    Nope. The bubble is people's interest in climate change. People aren't giving a sh*t about it because they have come to the realization that solving it is too expensive for them.

  70. America gets a free pass cause it's small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US uses more fossil fuels per person than either India or China. It's not even close. China uses more coal for industry, America uses more coal for electricity, way more natural gas, and way way way more oil.

    1. Re:America gets a free pass cause it's small by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      How much is a "WAY"? How many libraries of congress or football fields?

  71. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by MaryannG · · Score: 1

    Pretty sure it won't sneak up on the financial markets (which is what would actually effect your retirement scenario). In fact, since energy use will persist and it's a swap of energy sources, it seems like the financial markets, while divesting slowly from carbon source investments, will re-invest in those replacing them. Because, you know, that's how market economies work.

    --
    Social Media Handywoman at Texas Boys Balloo
  72. Sure you can by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    people mellow out once they've got enough food/shelter/healthcare. It's not like we don't have plenty of evidence of this either. Look at Europe. The problems they're having right now are mostly from Muslim refugees being forced to migrate because of bad economic conditions in their countries. They're a problem because they're being forced to move, so they're not integrating into their new countries. It'll be 3 generations until they do.

    TL;DR: It's cheaper to drop food than bombs.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Sure you can by skaralic · · Score: 1

      people mellow out once they've got enough food/shelter/healthcare. It's not like we don't have plenty of evidence of this either. Look at Europe.

      Yes, look at Europe:

      List of Active Separatist Movements in Europe

      All of those places have "enough food/shelter/healthcare" and some were quite bloody (Basque, Bosnia, Northern Ireland, ...).

    2. Re:Sure you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Normal people mellow out once they've settled into a stable lifestyle. Islam is different because of its doctrines. Muslims are forbidden to apostatize by penalty of death. When a muslim and non-muslim marry, all their offspring are considered muslim by default and therefore the offspring will normally not apostatize for the penalty of death. Islam profession rates grow exponentially on the time frame of decades and centuries. Muslims do not integrate, they tolerate their host nations on the time frame of decades until they reach 10%-20% of the populace. When they reach this demographical target, they will persistently apply their morals and world order to the host nations being defeated time and time again until government policies shift towards their favor.

      I normally do not care for any religion, I normally say live and let live. Islam is one special religion in which their theocratical world order poses a real and present threat to the liberal world order of individual freedoms, individual rights and individual responsibility.

  73. Venezuela did by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    They transformed themselves from a third world hell hole into a first world nation in 50 years. That's incredible when you think about it. A modern miracle they don't get enough credit for. But it was all based on the price of oil. When the petrol dollars dried up they didn't have a 200 year old banking system in place to deal with it.

    The Saudis see this coming, btw. It's why they're letting women drive. They're trying to get them into the workforce to keep their economy growing.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  74. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >> "Can I have some of what you are smoking? There is no way fossil fuel cars are going away by 2035."

    Step back 17 years ago to 2001. I can think of a few crazier things that people would have told you that you were smoking something if you said would be true by 2018 (or earlier:
    -near ubiquitous smart phones, with good voice recognition, good translation, networks to support streaming video, etc
    -China's pace of economic and technological development
    -a mass market electric car
    -Donald Trump as president of the U.S.

    (not arguing that all of these are good...)

    Localized power generation (yes, this is already happening on a smaller scale) helps reduce transmission demands.

    Additionally, if consumers were charged for electricity based on current demand, this would go a long way to fixing your aforementioned grid capacity problems. This technology already exists and certainly could be implemented in the next 17 years. There is ample evidence that plenty of people will go through all kinds of crazy exercises to pay a little less to fill up their car (does not need to be everyone).

    Is it possible that it won't happen? Of course.

  75. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by wyHunter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I find this truly interesting and I have noted it as well. It speaks to the hypocrisy of most of the people in the world I guess. All the blustering aside, the ACTUAL policies of the two main parties in the US political system are quite similar. It was Mrs. Clinton who called the TPP the "Gold Standard" for trade treaties even though it would decimate the environment throughout a good chunk of the world and many, many more US jobs. Mr. Obama pushed for expansion of that abomination, The Patriot Act. Mr. GW Bush pushed and got the patriot act. Mr. Clinton got the first anti-terrorism laws in the 90s, which were Patriot lite. Unfortunately, because the peons believe the politicians that they support are on their side, when really they aren't as the little people are merely proles, they support them.

  76. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If Hillary has any damn sense, she says "fuck you ingrates, you had your chance".

  77. Taxes/Bailouts by gdj97001 · · Score: 1

    Even if the transition does happen around 2035 (which is doubtful), I would anticipate big businesses to lobby heavily for taxes and bailouts to stave off the inevitable for some time. That move will almost certainly artificially move the bubble burst to the right but the writing will be on the wall.

    I welcome our new energy overlords - I'm bored with the old ones.

  78. everywhere and forever magic wand by epine · · Score: 1

    That is because advances in technologies for energy efficiency and renewable power, and the accompanying drop in their price, have made low-carbon energy much more economically and technically attractive.

    There's a basic stupidity here. By implied extrapolation, the PR wonks are trying to lump energy technology in with Moore's law, as it applies to silicon: a die shrink only ever gets better (which itself is barely true any more, though it certainly enjoyed a stellar half century).

    Environmental energy is not like that. Your fancy new solar technology might be cost effective while there is still more of California to exploit, but hardly ready for prime time in frigid "central" Alberta (the same 55th parallel north also runs through Glasgow, Copenhagen, and Moscow, just for starters).

    But no problem, Canada's tiny population has a ludicrously unfair share of the world's ground water (and many powerful rivers associated with this). And if that doesn't get us through, we've still got thorium, too. As for wind power, better hope you get that build soon enough for forestall run-away climate change, or your wind forecasts might prove extremely fickle.

    The march of progress is good, but this is shaping up as a long war, and today's low hanging fruit shall ever remain in perilous supply.

    Yes, the implied metaphor sucks big time. In truth, the problem here is a lot more like optimizing software than optimizing silicon. Your database is the bottleneck, so you optimize a few key queries—and declare permanent victory.

    Celebrating Too Early Compilation

    But nope, now you've got other fish to fry. The load balancer, OMG PHP, the Intel Spectre BIOS patch, etc.

    Dang it! If only Intel would simply give us the 8 GHz chip we've been waiting for since the thermally untenable Pentium 4 teased us horny.

    ———

    As a side note, the legendary inefficiency of the Pentium 4 almost surely lead to the construction of an entire electrical generation station the world desperately did not need. And now all that extra carbon is part of today's problem, too, likely continuing to bear Intel-legacy climate interest for the next hundred years.

    Good grief, Charlie Brownout, are we a feckless, stupid species.

    ———

    Global-foresight triple word score if you bought a Prescott and then configured your 24/7 screensaver to run 3D Pipes.

    Intel's Pentium 4 E: Prescott Arrives with Luggage — 1 February 2004

    Intel also moved to Prescott in order to increase clock speeds, however none of those speeds are available at launch (we're still no faster than Northwood at 3.2GHz) and Intel did so at the expense of lengthening the pipeline; the Prescott's basic integer pipeline is now 31 stages long, up from the already lengthy 20 stages of Northwood. ...

    If you thought that Prescott was just going to be smaller, faster, better — well, you were wrong.

    Cuffing Intel upside the head is popular again, lately, but in truth Intel has always been strangely bipolar.

    For a while, there, CoreDuo's lurking Spectre saved a lot of carbon (on finite tasks, not counting CPU sinks like 3D Pipes).

    Even Steven?

    Hard to say.

  79. Good news by PPH · · Score: 0

    Markets work.

    Except for all the AGW doom mongers who were hoping to use this as a wealth transfer mechanism.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Good news by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      nope, developing 3rd world will eat that stuff up.

      burn baby burn

  80. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by orzetto · · Score: 2

    Man, here in Norway electric cars are almost 2/3 of all new vehicles already (half battery, the other half hybrids, mostly plug-in). Range is already more than enough for anyone who is not a taxi driver or otherwise drives all day long. Calculations by DNV GL indicate that EVs will be overall cheaper than fossil-fuelled card by 2022, that's before you factor in extra taxes on pollution or subsidies on zero emissions. It's true that their up-front cost is higher, but maintenance and energy are way cheaper, so that the TCO is still better.

    2035 is a perfectly reasonable date to expect ICE cars to be off the market: It took only 10 years for the car to displace the horse. Some ICE cars will still be around, but mostly as a curiosity (we did not exterminate horses either). Also, as demand for gas plummets, gas stations will close, oil companies will not invest in new fields, the oil value chain will lose its economies of scale, and gas prices will go a long way up.

    --
    Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
  81. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by nasch · · Score: 0

    It doesn't matter that Donald Trump is Donald Trump. It matters that he's a Republican.

    All you need do to discover this is incorrect is look for Republicans and conservatives who criticize Trump. There are a lot of them. Plenty of Republicans would be OK as President even if I don't agree with their policies, but Trump is - at best - completely incompetent, regardless of party.

    The political parties in this country really whip their members up into a boiling mess, when the other party has a success, though the Democrats seem to be better at that, than the Republicans.

    You've got to be kidding. Mitch "my number one priority is making sure Obama is a one term President" McConnell? The affordable care act, which started from a conservative think tank and was only opposed by Republicans because Obama supported it? The Republicans do this all the time.

  82. Oh no, the market changed! Quick, call the gov't! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And in other news, sometimes big businesses fail to react in time to changes in markets. Obviously, of course, this is a problem for the government, because all Americans value a centrally-planned economy.

    (This is a joke, but it's also true, as proven by the Democrats' and Republicans' bipartisan support for the bank bailouts of 2008. I know the Democrats' excuse, but for Republicans, this is one of the many reasons I call them liars whenever they try to imply they're the "conservative" party. They're not. They're left of Democrats on more than 50% of issues, and Trump hasn't changed that, either. Maybe to Republicans he isn't anything like a Republican, but to everyone else, he mostly is a real Republican. And I bet that makes Republicans mad. You people keep voting for leftists and then somehow they end up winning, and somehow it's all someone else's fault! Awwww!!)

  83. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well siad.

  84. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by nasch · · Score: 1

    I wonder if after the oil collapse, biogas will become more attractive for those people still running a petroleum powered engine.

  85. Re:Yap. Yap. Yap. More doomer porn and oil scare B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It could very well be a seamless transition based purely on supply, demand, and price dynamics."

    Supply is throttled based on psychology. Demand is increased by sales, usually involving manipulation of consumer preferences so they violate transitivity. Thus, prices are arbitrary.

  86. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by urusan · · Score: 1

    There's actually a really good reason to think it COULD happen before 2035. Autonomous vehicles and electric vehicles (EV) have a great synergy together (A-EV), which would drive the adoption of both far faster than one would expect. The short version is that autonomous vehicles allow the reduction of automobile stocks by about a factor of 10, due to primarily to heavier re-use as part of an autonomous transportation network, as well as more efficient use patterns (for instance, it'd make "carpooling" to work on an electric shuttle bus much easier and dirt cheap). In addition, it'll drastically drive down transportation prices at the same time, especially when EVs are used since they're much more efficient and deprecate very slowly due to their simplicity (few moving parts means low maintenance costs). We're seriously talking about costs so low that it'll probably end up being packaged as a monthly transport network use fee (ex. $50/month for "unlimited" on-demand in-city transport). Even if someone hates driving with people it'd still be only like $0.10/mile to go anywhere in a private vehicle. The prices will be so low that using your currently existing paid-off vehicle will lose you a LOT of money compared to just using the transportation network, driving people to abandon their current vehicles even if it's at the loss of the entire vehicle and their investment in said vehicle with no recompense (since just the insurance and maintenance costs are more than using the transport network an unlimited number of times, let alone the fuel costs).

    Requiring 10% of today's vehicles to service the population and offering vastly lower costs means that the transition time may very well be 10x faster as well, and given that a present day car lasts around 10 years, a year or two's worth of present-day car production volume may be all that's needed to replace our current stocks of gasoline vehicles with A-EVs (once critical mass is reached).

    The following report lays out the full case for this. This report suggests a slower but still shockingly fast transition period of 10-ish years with the main transition happening over approximately 4 years.
    https://www.rethinkx.com/execu...
    Full report here:
    https://static1.squarespace.co...

    I was skeptical of this at first, but after reading it I'm confident it'll play out this way if full autonomy can be worked out. The disadvantages of EVs are completely moot when they're used in this way (ex. the high up front expense doesn't matter when each car is worth 10 today and they have much lower long term costs and a much longer lifespan). Socially, most people will respond to the drastically lower cost and drastically higher convenience, since it'll basically take transportation costs down to a rounding error on their current costs ($10,000 today to $50-100) and be available 24/7 without needing to park or drive. I'm sure there'll be some holdouts that refuse to change, but they'll pay out the nose to keep the luxury of their own vehicle, and most will have to transition to EVs when the carbon bubble pops (which they detail in said report, basically you'll see a massive stock of abandoned fossil fuel vehicles due to the earlier mentioned incentives, and the gasoline infrastructure will collapse as soon as the transition gets serious because you can't easily stockpile gasoline as it's a volatile chemical, driving even more people to adopt EVs even if they aren't using them autonomously).

    As for electrical needs, it won't be nearly as bad as you're thinking, since EVs use a LOT less energy than gasoline vehicles, and if we're only running a tenth of the vehicles (admittedly much more frequently), then the energy requirements will be substantially lower. EVs can also make better use of cheap baseload power in the middle of the night and intermittent renewables (th

  87. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by nasch · · Score: 1

    The average age of cars in the US is something like 12 or 15 years, and rising. In 2035 the average car may be from 2018 or earlier, and then there are all the cars above average in age. Gasoline will still be available everywhere, because there will still be millions of gas powered cars on the road, regardless of what is being produced new.

  88. All of that was wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OPEC limit production to maximise profit, which means undersupplying demand and storing up reserves to maximise profiting off surges. And the reason why shale oil is now a thing is because oil is just too expensive to get out because of what you have to put IN to get that stuff OUT. And even if they have a glut, they'll use the reserves and close down pumps because they can't even idle at profit.

  89. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    Well the supply of fossil fuels or any kind of fuel is hardly infinite, but hydrocarbon fuels are indefinitely available

    https://www.betterworldsolutio...

    If you are going to force people to sequester carbon you might as well do it as diesel.

    Of all the cacahead things, concepts that make using food stocks to produce fuel look like prudent and sensible strokes of genius, using the very element that allows the earth to have some temperate climate areas - removing carbon dioxide to allow coal rolling is as good an idea as using Brawndo with electrolytes - it's what plants crave.

    The earth would have an average temperature below freezing if not for carbon dioxide. This gas is critical for life on earth.

    So now these tools propose turning atmospheric CO2 into a cash generator. Well now, I kind of wonder if they would plan on stopping once they disrupt the atmosphere in the other direction. There is as much an issue it it goes too low as if it goes too high.

    Even then, the problem isn't that the CO2 is one thing or another. It is the rapidity of change. The level at the beginning of the industrial revolution isn't the level it has to be for all eternity, it is the rapidity of change which causes unstable weather, and shifts habitible zones, creating deserts and verdant areas based on the shifts. High or low, the rapid disruption is the issue.

    We kinda have the CO2 levels we have now, and our best bet is to live within whatever happens, try to shift to energy sources that don't generate any extra, and not perform cacahead experiments like seeding the oceans with iron, or turning CO2 into a money generator.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  90. Peak Oil hit the USA in the 80s. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is why Texas is a big wind farm state instead of an oil one.

    Moron.

  91. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trump is criticized by many republicans because he is not, like them, a member of the uniparty and actually represents the people of the country. For someone who is âoeincompetent, he sure has a lot of achievements for his first 500 days.

  92. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by kurkosdr · · Score: 1

    What makes you think that the coal miners and the people who voted for Trump because they are disappointed at globalism shipping their jobs to China and Mexico will vote for Hilary in 2020? Why should "the map" change?

  93. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  94. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In which case she would be deluding herself as usual. She never had the chance

  95. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, this is only going to show creimer that not every AC is FCLM and that FCLM doesn't have control over the other ACs.

    By the way, our AI software has been scanning Slashdot and ran further analysis on the "The Fat Bastard" account.

    After a few weeks, our AI has confirmed that the "The Fat Bastard" is indeed creimer.

    Same crammar, same subjects, same stories, etc.

    View his new account here:
    https://slashdot.org/~The+Fat+...

  96. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yep, creimer spoke with his child brides military buddies and they suggested: "hiding in plain site".

    CROFLOL!

  97. Skeptical that this will be a big deal by kiminator · · Score: 1

    A crash in fossil fuel prices will certainly be disruptive, but it takes more than just disruption to cause a major financial crash.

    Certainly many specific areas will face some pretty severe consequences from such a crash. States where fossil fuel exports make up a large fraction of their economy, such as Alaska or North Dakota, will be hit pretty severely. Nations that are doing similar, such as Saudi Arabia, will get it even worse. But most countries and areas are likely to sail through without dire consequences.

    What could cause such a crash to turn into something like the 2007-2008 crash is debt: debt magnifies crashes. That's the reason why the housing bubble had such severe consequences: houses are typically debt-financed. The question, then, is how much of fossil fuel investment is leveraged, and where is that debt held? The answer to that question will determine whether there are wider consequences beyond oil-exporting areas.

    Granted, the consequences within oil-exporting areas could be extremely severe if it triggers wars. Which is definitely a possibility in some such areas.

    1. Re:Skeptical that this will be a big deal by magzteel · · Score: 1

      A crash in fossil fuel prices will certainly be disruptive, but it takes more than just disruption to cause a major financial crash.

      Certainly many specific areas will face some pretty severe consequences from such a crash. States where fossil fuel exports make up a large fraction of their economy, such as Alaska or North Dakota, will be hit pretty severely. Nations that are doing similar, such as Saudi Arabia, will get it even worse. But most countries and areas are likely to sail through without dire consequences.

      What could cause such a crash to turn into something like the 2007-2008 crash is debt: debt magnifies crashes. That's the reason why the housing bubble had such severe consequences: houses are typically debt-financed. The question, then, is how much of fossil fuel investment is leveraged, and where is that debt held? The answer to that question will determine whether there are wider consequences beyond oil-exporting areas.

      Granted, the consequences within oil-exporting areas could be extremely severe if it triggers wars. Which is definitely a possibility in some such areas.

      Historically, low energy prices usually lead to economic growth.

      This is a pretty silly article. As the price drops high-cost producers will stop producing. If the demand outstrips the supply from the low-cost producers the price will rise, making higher-cost production more viable.

      Here's an article on production costs: http://money.cnn.com/2015/11/2...

      Frackers have a huge advantage in that they can shut down and start up very quickly, certainly much more quickly than deep water drillers.

  98. "Urban dwellers" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most urban dwellers have no idea how vast America is

    Yeah, we "urban dwellers" don't know how wide the country is. But we do know that it's full of retards who say stupid shit like this.

    1. Re:"Urban dwellers" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exhibit A on how Trump won the election.
      and I'm not talking about the "retards".

  99. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  100. Who cares? by nospam007 · · Score: 1

    A few dozen billionaires become millionaires, a few millionaires go bust and thousands of employees head for the solar and wind industry.

    It has happened before, the world didn't end.

    1. Re:Who cares? by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      It has happened before, the world didn't end.

      Nobody is suggesting it will end.
      Only that there will be economic chaos for a while, and politicians hate that.
      They will then try to intervene, making the whole problem worse for a while.

  101. In fact, fossil carbon emissions are still rising. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    There's been no lack of demand for oil, and it's doubtful that this is going to change any time soon.

    In fact (as a later item on the slashdot front page today notes):
        The World Set a New Record For Renewable Power in 2017, But Emissions [of oil and gas sourced carbon dioxide] Are Still Rising.

    This is because energy demands rose faster than deployment of renewable energy sources to supply them, and fossil fuel energy is still cheap.

    I expect renewable energy generation to catch up with demand growth and start makng it shrink again. And the driving force for the changeover, of course, will be price: Economy of scale and technological advancement will reduce the price of renewable generation, attracting first new loads, then equipment replacement loads, and possibly eventually changeover of existing facilities. Meanwhile, cost of fossil fuel extraction gradually rises as the cheaper-to-get portions get used up and less-cheap-to-get portions become worth chasing.

    I also expect both deployment of renewable generation and load switchover to be gradual. There is an ENORMOUS amount of infrastructure involved, and no percentage in all of it changing at once. (In fact, price signals would push back against sudden changeovers.)

    Now that doesn't mean you won't get a market panic sometime in the next SEVENTEEN YEARS, as the article moots. Crowds CAN be driven mad from time to time. (Especially by articles like this. B-) )

    But while I don't claim to be any better than the authors of the study at predicting the markets for a generation ahead, I don't see any reason why the currently-visible fundamentals of the markets and the typical vicissitudes of tech deployment should be expected to produce such a sudden crash.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  102. Mod parent up - twice! by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    The stone age didn't end because we ran out of stones, the oil age won't end because we run out of oil.

    What a GREAT sound bite. That deserves both an "insightful" and a "funny".

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:Mod parent up - twice! by swb · · Score: 1

      I mostly meant it to be snarky, but I think there's some kind of weird wisdom there.

      I mean, it's kind of a mixed metaphor. The stone age mostly refers to a historical epoch, not just the absence of a non-stone technology. But at the same time, we didn't stop using stone as a technology once the historical epoch shifted to metals like bronze and then iron.

      Some future historian will probably identify current time as the switch from the oil age to the electricity age, since electricity dominates nearly all energy consumption, and oil has a diminishing direct use as an energy source. But it doesn't mean that a dense hydrocarbon like oil doesn't and won't have continued use, either as a basis for other products like plastics or some kind of energy source, just like the development of bronze and iron didn't stop people from continuing to use stone for buildings or other purposes.

  103. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that she is incapable of doing that is precisely why she lost.

  104. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    impressive...

    Don't be as delusional as creimer please!

    creimer only knows one thing. He is programmed to do this and he will keep trying for ever:

    1) Build karma
    2) Start spamming amazon and youtube links until his account gets modded down into oblivion.
    3) Open a new account, rinse repeat.

    The only way to break the cycle is to not give him an inch.

    You have been warned!
     

  105. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But the account is bare. No bio, no signature, no links. Just someone claiming to be the fat bastard. Not typical for creimer.

  106. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by magzteel · · Score: 1

    Traditional energy sources are predicted to drop in value, as many things will have moved to using alternative energy sources. By 2035 i imagine fossil fuel cars will no longer be in production, with fuel being available as a niche for classic car enthusiasts.

    So sure you might be able to buy gasoline cheaply, but it won't be of any use to most people. Most industry similarly will have moved on to newer sources of energy.

    Here's the IEA world energy outlook which takes into account likely policies.

    https://www.globalenergyinstit... ... gy-outlook

    "Global Demand Growth: Energy demand between 2015 and 2040 is expected to grow by a bit more than 28%, or 3,770 million tons oil equivalent (mtoe) worldwide. All of the increase in global demand—in fact, more than all (about 3,922 mtoe or 104%) of it—will come from non-Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries (i.e., developing countries). IEA expects that OECD (developed) countries will see their energy demand decline by about 4% while non-OECD demand jumps 49%."

  107. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, it took him 20 years to come up with that strategy and he had to wait for his child bride military buddy to come visit him from Thailand to suggest it to him. He couldn't figure that one out by himself.

    Hi creimer! I know it is you again! You are so fucking transparent!

    Fuck you!

  108. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh Chris... Your transparent attempts at anonymity are funny. Just like when someone suggested you change your name to Cashews and you signed up about 12 cashew accounts.

    "Not typical for creimer."

    I guess even you can learn from your mistakes. We welcome the new Chris.

  109. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Cashews accounts are FCLM's. Wouldn't surprised me if he made a deal with management to keep FCLM while giving up the Cashews accounts.

    Otherwise, why has Anonymous Cashews gone silent?

  110. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chris,

    Chances it is due to advice that you've received from your child bride military buddy,

  111. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought datavirtue was creimer? Or was it Joe Dragon? APK maybe?

    Doesn't matter. As long as you have someone to troll, you're happier than a dung beatle in goat shit.

  112. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes. I agree completely. He does have a lot of incompetent achievements for his first 500 days.

  113. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Chances are FCLM is creimer.

  114. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh yes Chris, I'm sure Slashdot ONLY allows ONE login per computer! CROFLOLLER! You doth protest too much!

    "dung beatle in goat shit."

    OOOoooh can I be Ringo, Chris? You dullard...

  115. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FMRB!!! (Fat Man Repeating Bullshit) As you well know, FCLM is the original owner of cdreimer.

    "Otherwise, why has Anonymous Cashews gone silent?"

    Oh yes Chris, it is a mystery why an account owned by you could possibly go silent when you obviously have no control over it!

  116. Global financial crises cycles by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    Global financial crises cycles are now much shorter than the 17 years to come before 2035.

  117. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You and this so called Economists have no clue. Purchases of gasoline vehicles continue to rise. It will take multiple decades befor ewe come even Close to not making new gas powered vehicles, amd multiple decades after before the hundreds of millions of vehicles going through replacement. It's easy enough to do the math just look up the stats.

  118. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    She have HAD the chance. More-than-equal chance given how the whole machine and even former POTUS is "with her", at one point Obama was holding way more rallies for her than the candidate herself (almost abandoning his actual job as a President), who disappeared for days and days with no explanation.

    She squandered it all.

  119. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Meanwhile, creimer got another +5+ comment. You still haven't found his new account.

  120. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    No one is thinking of the Koch Brothers. They will be the least affected by the result. On the other hand the continued wealth of the rich is of great interest to a lot of people nearing retirement age, as their wealth is pegged to the same source of value.

    Also no one is saying that we should do anything to avoid the crisis, just that the crisis will happen.

    Also also, the question of if the supply is infinite is missing the fundamental cause that will lead to the collapse. The useful life of equipment is dependent on the sources of energy. The abandonment is taken into account of the financing which is clear from the up-front estimation of the size of oil and gas fields. It what makes them viable or not. The end of a field and the associated cost is normal. What we are seeing here is a potential shift away from these resources leading to a devaluation of the field, or a premature abandonment. That is what causes accounting books to not balance, and what moves share prices around.

  121. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by terrycarlino · · Score: 2

    If you're getting close to retirement and still have the majority of your retirement funds in the stock market you need to get a new financial adviser.

  122. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Someone is getting ballsy with this comment. Despite all the new comments in the last 24 hours, no one has responded. Maybe because no one cares anymore?

  123. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    No one is thinking of the Koch Brothers. They will be the least affected by the result. On the other hand the continued wealth of the rich is of great interest to a lot of people nearing retirement age, as their wealth is pegged to the same source of value.

    Although altogether to many people approaching retirement age do as you say, It it bass ackwards. Whether through waiting too late to start saving for retirement, greed, or the fear instilled by financial advisors, you don't invest in this sort of thing nearing retirement.

    Also no one is saying that we should do anything to avoid the crisis, just that the crisis will happen.

    Also also, the question of if the supply is infinite is missing the fundamental cause that will lead to the collapse..

    Ahh, the collapse because of transitioning away from Petrochemicals and other fossil fuels.

    Tell me, is that going to be more a cause than the protectionist and socialist tariffs that seem to be suddenly the economic touchstone of crypto-conservatives? That's what interests me about this whole concept of the shift to renewables being responsible for the next collapse. That's really handy, when you can identify the guilty party long before it happens.,p> It isn't going to be the student loan debt - nope

    It isn't going to be restrictive tariffs either - or the inevitable backlash to them. That's crazy talk.

    It will be those damn liberals not buying fossil fuels and using rewnewables instead.

    The useful life of equipment is dependent on the sources of energy. The abandonment is taken into account of the financing which is clear from the up-front estimation of the size of oil and gas fields. It what makes them viable or not. p>

    Sure - its why the gas companies have largely stopped drilling in my neck of the woods. There's still plenty of gas, but they drilled so much it isn't economical to drill more.

    The end of a field and the associated cost is normal. What we are seeing here is a potential shift away from these resources leading to a devaluation of the field, or a premature abandonment. That is what causes accounting books to not balance, and what moves share prices around.

    No one is assured of a profit. As for the fields themselves, be it gas or oil, there are uses for both that will continue for a long time. Plastics, home heating. Those will provide a good use for oil and gas. Coal? That's the big loser in the modern age. That's a really good thing too. Living in the area of production and having relatives who worked in the mines and strippings - and who mostly died young, and the destruction of the environment coal causes - I'm happy to see that go away.

    Anyhow, it's a good thing that we have found the real villain of the coming collapse.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  124. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's a +5+ comment, Chris?

  125. Re:"that such a slump is likely before 2035" by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

    All those, except Trump, were completely believable then. 2001 was a crucial year in my life, and I remember a lot about it. There was a belief that everyone would have great cell phones: Hell, I had a japanese one with a built in dictionary at the time that was way better than US available ones.
    China's pace was obvious.
    Electric cars would eventually arrive, and their equivalent. It was just a matter of when.

  126. Re:Yeah, For The Last 50 Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nobody's stopping you. Plus, gun ranges will rent you a pistol if you don't have the cash to spend.

  127. Re: "that such a slump is likely before 2035" by qfman · · Score: 0

    Hillary? Gag me with a Howitzer shell

    --
    They who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety.